Things to see and do in Tarifa
Posted on 15 . July 2022
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Tarifa is located at the southernmost end of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Strait of Gibraltar. As such, it is the point in Spain where Europe meets Africa, as you can look out across the water to Morocco directly on the other side. Its location makes Tarifa a wonderful spot to visit in Andalucia, being known as the windsurfing capital of Europe and home to some fantastic attractions. Deciding to hire a car in Malaga will help you get to Tarifa in just a couple of hours so read on to learn about some of the best things to see and do during your trip.
Windsurfing and kitesurfing
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One of the main things that Tarifa, Spain is known for is its wind sports. The funnel created by the Strait of Gibraltar provides Tarifa with unique and exceptionally strong wind conditions, 300 days of the year. As a result, the beaches of Tarifa have become some of the most popular in the world for windsurfers and kitesurfers. Those visiting Tarifa will want to take advantage of this special location and try their hand at some of the amazing water sports on offer at the beaches of Playa de Los Lances, Valdevaqueros and Punta Paloma.
There are plenty of locations in Tarifa where beginners can learn to windsurf or kitesurf if they so choose, such as Surf Center Tarifa, providing group or solo lessons for children and adults. More experienced surfers can take advantage of the equipment rental on hand and get into the action straight away amid Tarifa’s perfect conditions.
The team at travel blog Travel Dudes have shared this advice for beginners who want to try their hand at windsurfing in Tarifa: “The best combination of services and wind, Tarifa is well known as a test centre or training place for most of the brands and pro riders, but it is good for beginners too. You will find windsurf centres from Los Lances beach to Valdevaqueros and Bolonia, depending on the wind direction you will have to choose the one that suits better your level, the conditions can vary from 3 km distances so ask the locals, they will friendly recommend the best spot for the day.”
Castle of Tarifa
Tarifa is more than just surf and wind, as this municipality in Cadiz is also home to an array of fascinating historic locations. One of the most famous is the Castle of Tarifa, also known as the Castle of Guzmán el Bueno. The fortification was originally built back in A.D 960 by the Caliph of Córdoba, Abd-ar-Rahman III. The castle later came into possession of Alonso Pérez de Guzmán, given to him by the King of Castille, Sancho IV, in 1292. Guzmán el Bueno, meaning Guzmán ‘the Good’, got his name by refusing to hand over the castle to the king’s rebellious brother, even in exchange for his son’s life.
Els, from the travel blog, My Feet Are Meant to Roam, has been to the Castle of Tarifa, and shares this insight into what visitors can expect once inside the walls: “Inside the castle you can see a small display on the life of Guzman himself. Explore the various archways, stairs, gates and towers and climb up to the ramparts for impressive views all the way to Morocco!”
The well-preserved castle is a delight for visitors, with its towers, as Els mentions above, providing great views of Morocco’s coast and mountains across the Strait of Gibraltar. A 13th-century tower is annexed to the castle, as is the Church of St Mary. All of which makes this impressive Moorish castle a brilliant stop on any exploration of Tarifa.
Puerta de Jerez and Roman ruins
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There is history wherever you look in Tarifa and a glimpse of its medieval past can be seen today via the remains of its old city walls. Tarifa was once protected by its medieval walls, featuring three separate gates. Only one of these gates has survived to the present day, Puerta de Jerez, a beautiful relic from the 13th century. It’s a lovely spot to visit, take a photo, and transport yourself back across the centuries.
Another important historical site lies just outside of Tarifa. Baelo Claudia is the ruins of a Roman city, located only 14 miles away. Once part of Roman Hispania 2000 years ago, this ancient city lies on the shores of the Strait of Gibraltar and was once a fishing village and trade link. The city was abandoned by the 6th century and today visitors can enjoy seeing the remains of the forum, walls, senate buildings, four temples, courthouse, and the 2000 people capacity Roman theatre.
Krista the Explorer has been to Belo Claudia and shares the following advice: “If you have some extra time during your one day in Tarifa, I would highly recommend taking a short 25-minute drive to see the incredible Roman ruins in Bolonia – Baelo Claudia. It’s one of Andalucía’s most well-preserved Roman archaeological sites, dating back to the 2nd century BC, and sits along one of the most popular beaches along the Costa de la Luz. While you’re there, a quick walk up the famous sand dunes of Bolonia is a must as they’re some of the biggest in all of Europe and offer incredible views of the coastline.”
READ ALSO: Roman archaeological sites in Malaga
Bird watching
Tarifa is situated within the Intercontinental Mediterranean Biosphere Reserve and is a fantastic location for birdwatching, especially migrating birds like storks which cross the Strait of Gibraltar in the spring and autumn. Millions of migratory birds cross the Strait every year and within the Tarifa area itself, there are locations such as La Janda Lagoon, Los Alcornocales Natural Park and Barbate Marshes which are perfect spots to do some birding.
Just some of the many beautiful birds you can see in Tarifa and on the Strait of Gibraltar include:
– Black-winged kite
– Blue Rock thrush
– Black stork
– Crane
– Montagu’s harrier
– Bald Ibis
– Booted eagle
– Rüpell’s vulture
Birding Tarifa specialises in birdwatching in the area and can treat you to an amazing day or half-day experience during your Andalucia holiday. Highlighting the Strait of Gibraltar Natural Park, they say: “Located between the towns of Algeciras and Tarifa, the Strait of Gibraltar Natural Park boasts many diverse habitats on land and in the sea. This unique area has it all; countryside, mountains, beaches, cliffs and lagoons, making it the perfect place for bird watching.
“In this remarkable birding area, with such a variety of sites available, our guides can always find the best conditions. Places such as Punta Carnero, Algarrobo, Punta Camorro and Cazalla watch points, Playa de Los Lances, Sierra de la Plata and Puerto de Facinas are great options.”
READ ALSO: The best nature parks in Andalucía
Enjoy the walk to Isla de las Palomas
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Isla de las Palomas is the most southerly tip of mainland Spain, the last stop before reaching Africa, a short distance across the water. This little island is joined to Tarifa by a causeway and while it is only open to the public for guided tours, taking a walk out to Isla de las Palomas is a lovely activity to add to your Tarifa to-do list. Enjoy the lovely views out to sea and back to pretty Tarifa, as well as the unique experience of being as far south as mainland Europe goes.
The island itself features an unmanned lighthouse as well as Phoenician-Punic funeral chambers from between the 4th and 6th century BC. Get in touch with the Tarifa Tourist office to enquire about a guided tour if you are interested in exploring.
READ ALSO: How to plan a road trip in Andalucia
Things to do in Tarifa, Spain
– Windsurfing and kitesurfing
– Castle of Tarifa
– Bird watching
– Puerta de Jerez and Roman ruins
– Enjoy the walk to Isla de las Palomas
Is Tarifa in Spain worth visiting? Absolutely. A trip to Tarifa, even for just a day or two can be a wonderful experience. There is truly nowhere else quite like it. Whether you want to experience the world’s best windsurfing, take in the birdlife, or discover some history in Europe’s southernmost point, consider heading on over during your time in Andalucia.
For more tips, guides, and advice, make sure to visit our blog.