Fethiye is a center that has hosted many civilizations both before and after the Common Era. Along with these civilizations, it has accumulated a historical and cultural heritage. This heritage that has survived to the present day influences the preference of domestic and foreign tourists for Fethiye in terms of historical and cultural tourism. Many ancient cities, theaters, tombs, gathering points are among the historical places to visit in Fethiye. Fethiye takes you on a journey through time to witness past periods and encounter their architecture and values from a cultural perspective. During this journey, Fethiye’s natural beauty accompanies you.
The following headings will address the historical and cultural sites to visit in Fethiye:
- Tlos Ancient City
- Fethiye King Tombs
- Telmessos Ancient City and Theater
- Fethiye Castle
- Sidyma Ancient City
Tlos Ancient City
Tlos Ancient City is among the important cities belonging to the Lycian civilization. It is a historical and cultural area located approximately 40 km east of the center of Fethiye. The establishment of Tlos Ancient City dates back to the 3rd century BCE according to records. The city contains a theater, agora, bathhouses, sarcophagi, an ancient stadium, and other architectural and cultural structures. Additionally, traces of various civilizations can be found in this city, including remnants from the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman periods.
Fethiye King Tombs
The King Tombs in Fethiye attract the interest of many visitors. Located in the Kayaköy region to the south of Fethiye, these tombs are situated on a high hill. The Fethiye King Tombs were built during the Roman period. The individuals buried in these tombs belonged to a wealthy and powerful class, hence the architectural structures and sculptures are quite splendid.
Telmessos Ancient City and Theater
The Telmessos Ancient City and Theater, located in the center of Fethiye, are an archaeological site that has survived from the Lycian civilization to the present day. The city, founded in the 5th century BCE, became particularly significant during the Roman period. One of the notable structures in Telmessos Ancient City is the Telmessos Ancient Theater, which was built in the 2nd century and has a seating capacity of 6,000. The theater hosts various plays and concerts. Other architectural structures in the city include ancient agoras, aqueducts, and baths.
Fethiye Castle
Fethiye Castle is a fortress built by the Ottoman Empire. Located on the remains of Telmessos, the castle was constructed and used for defense purposes in 1797. Positioned by the seaside and situated on a high rock, the castle offers a beautiful view. Inside, you can find a museum, chapel, fountain, kitchen sections, and arched entrance. The museum also displays ceramics, gravestones, and sculptures.
Sidyma Ancient City
Sidyma Ancient City, located near Dodurga Village in Fethiye, was an important settlement for the Romans. Positioned on a high hill, the city has a natural defense mechanism. Within the city, there are a theater, bathhouses, and an agora. Sidyma Theater, with its capacity of 2,000, has hosted numerous plays throughout history. The agora in the city was used as an important point for trade and socio-cultural activities.
The historical places to visit in Fethiye are not limited to those mentioned above. Even before reaching a specific location, you can come across traces of different civilizations just by looking around. In this
