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Herbs @ PathWalkers.Net - A Sunwheel Herb Garden: The Nine Sacred Herbs of Wisdom 

Herbs 

A Sunwheel Herb Garden: 

The Nine Sacred Herbs of Wisdom, 

Copyright © 1996 by Alissa Sorenson 

This work is in the Common Domain. 

Then took Woden Nine Magic Twigs 

and then smote the serpent that he in nine dispersed. 

Now these nine herbs have power against nine magic outcasts 

against nine venoms and against nine flying things 

against the loathed things that over land rove. 

Yes, this is the stuff of legends, but based on very real herbs and medicinal 

practices of the Anglo-Saxons and their contemporaries. These plants are still in 

use today, and most are common in Midgard. It is my intent to cover the practical 

basics of growing and using these nine sacred herbs, which are: Mugwort, 

Waybroad (Plantain), Atterlothe (unknown), Maythen (Chamomile), Wergulu 

(Nettle), Crabapple, Chervil, and Fennel. 

These are just nine of the herbs of our ancestors: common plants found growing 

wild, discovered to have beneficial properties to mankind. Or, perhaps Woden 

discovered them himself and gave them to man, as he did the runes. No matter, it is 

honorable work to grow, harvest, and use them for the benefit and pleasure of the 

folk. 

Designing the Garden 

Whether or not you have decided on a site for your garden, survey your 

possibilities well. This project does require a reasonably-sized, sunny piece of land, 

at least 8 X 8 feet. Although if you live in an apartment, you can grow these herbs 

in containers on a sunny patio or balcony (but you may have to bonsai the crab 

apple tree!). 

We know the Sunwheel as a holy symbol, which represents the daily passage of 

Sunna across the sky, the wheel of her chariot, and as a hallowing sign of the 

Vanir. How appropriate for a sacred garden dedicated to our Faith, our Gods, and 

the Earth, whether you call her Frigg, Jord or Erce! The Sunwheel also naturally 

accommodates nine herbs (or, eight and one tree) by its design. It also converts 

well, and can be used for a very small garden of only one or two plants of each 

herb, up to as large as you have the will and land to make! 

Working the Earth 

When you have chosen your site, don’t forget to approach the local landwights and 

offer them something for their good favor. Chances are they will be glad and 

excited about your undertaking. But you are planting a tree, which is a pretty big 

change to the landscape! Not to mention that Crabapple trees can grow very large, 

and you may need to transplant it again before it reaches its full height. Keep this 

in mind when choosing your spot. 

If preparing this garden in early spring, you may want to incorporate it into a 

“Charming of the Plow” ritual (see Field Blessing by Winifred Hodge, this issue). 

Due to these herbs being connected with Woden in herblore, this project would be 

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an ideal site, garden, or harrow dedicated to the Allfather. It may be desirable to 

perform the actual dedication ceremony at the breaking of ground. 

Getting Started 

First prepare the circle of earth where your Sunwheel will be. You may need to till 

up grass and weeds, and clear the topsoil of any large rock particles. Check your 

soil type - it will need to be fairly good, and you can correct poor soil by adding the 

appropriate conditioners and fertilizers. Even if you have average garden soil, add 

compost for nutrients and tilth. 

Once your soil is ready, the Sunwheel can be formed with just about any common 

garden marker, including bricks, railroad ties, rock, or even out of the soil itself. 

However, for magical purposes it is recommended to use local cut rock or 

hand-gathered stones or wood. It is possible to create the form based on the number 

nine. Simply use sequences of three or nine when placing the markers, or make 

sure the total number of pieces used is divisible by nine. For example, make each 

spoke of the Sunwheel and each quadrant of the Sunwheel rim out of three rocks, 

or nine. 

Begin planting your herbs after the last frost, which usually falls in March or April, 

depending on your region. The garden needs to receive full sun, which is at least 

four to five hours of direct sunlight daily. 

The Herbs 

Crabapple - There the Apple accomplished it against poison that she (the loathsome 

serpent) would never dwell in the Middle Garth. 

Crabapple is a tree, of course, and not really an herb. However, the modern 

definition of an herb is any plant with common use, be it culinary, medicinal, 

household, or magical. As the only tree, the Crabapple should obviously be planted 

in the center of the Sunwheel. 

Order the tree from a nursery, at about one year of age. There are many different 

varieties, just be sure you get one that produces fruit. Check its hardiness in your 

area. Most nurseries and mail order companies have a zone chart which will 

identify how well your tree will do in your area. If you are not sure, go to a local 

nursery and ask. Most people don’t grow Crabapples for fruit anymore, but they 

may have Crabapples in stock, or can order them for you. 

Soak the roots of the tree in water with fish emulsion fertilizer, available at most 

garden or home supply warehouses. Mix the fertilizer as recommended, usually 

one teaspoon fish emulsion per gallon water for transplants. (Do this for all 

transplanted plants.) Dig a hole in the center of the Sunwheel about one foot in 

diameter, and the same in depth. Place the roots in the hole at a depth which will 

just cover the roots, but do not encroach up the trunk very high. Just barely cover 

the “root ball” at the base of the trunk, from which the roots start to extend. Cover 

the roots with soil, pack down lightly, and water well. Crabapple will sap the 

ground of nutrients, so you will need to fertilize the garden regularly. 

You will likely need to prune the tree, especially if it has been shipped. Cut off any 

broken branches or bows with pruning shears. Additionally, you will need to yearly 

prune the branches back in late summer, and for instructions I will refer you to 

Tree Planting Day, by Charles Spratling (this issue) and Rodale’s Organic Garden 

Answers for Vegetables, Fruits, and Herbs, which has a very good section on 

pruning bearing trees. 

Unfortunately, there is not much support in herblore for the common, lowly 

Crabapple. It is not touted medicinally, nor for its fruit, which is nearly too bitter 

for the palate. However, it is of note that there is archaeological evidence for the 

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consumption of Crabapples in Early England, and compensation for a Crabapple 

tree in Anglo-Saxon times was 30 pence. Crabapples make a fine jam, and have 

been used to flavor mead. For mead, or more technically melomel, peel and seed 

the Crabapples and then boil in water to a mush. Add plenty of sugar to taste, and 

cinnamon if you like, and then steep in the honey wort. 

back to top 

Fennel - Chervil and Fennel, two very mighty ones. They were created by the wise 

one-eyed Lord, holy in Asgard as he hung on the tree; He set and sent them to the 

nine worlds, to the wretched and the fortunate, as a help to all. 

Common Fennel, Foeniculum Vulgare, is a hardy perennial in temperate regions, 

but may be grown as an annual where winters are harsh. It is sown readily from 

seed, and can also be purchased as a young plant from most nurseries. To grow 

from seed, sow directly in the garden 15 inches apart, or sow early indoors inflats, 

and transplant after the last frost. Fennel will grow almost anywhere, but prefers a 

well-drained, alkaline soil. Depending on your soil type, you may wish to add 

bonemeal, lime or ash in the area you will be planting it. 

Fennel grows very large, up to six feet, and needs to be planted towards the center 

of the garden, behind the smaller plants, and may overshadow the Crabapple the 

first year or two. If you are cultivating a smaller garden, one or two plants is all 

you will need. 

Fennel’s small, yellow flowers will be seen in June and July, and will set seed in 

late summer. Unless you wish it to re-seed voluntarily, collect the seed heads at 

maturity, when they harden and turn brown. In the fall cut it back to the ground, 

and it should send out new shoots in the following spring. Or you can dig up the 

root, which can been eaten as a vegetable, and sow new seed the following year. 

Fennel has a strong, licorice-like scent, and can be used medicinally and in 

cooking. Fennel seed, bruised and boiled in water, and then added to syrup and 

soda water will relieve flatulence in infants. The herbalist Nicholas Culpeper 

relates a common use of it, its seed or leaves boiled in barley water and then drunk 

by nursing mothers to increase their milk and its quality for the infant. In 

Lacnunga, Fennel is used in charms against all manner of ill-meaning wights, from 

elves to sorcerers, and even against insanity. An infusion of the leaves or crushed 

seeds will ease flatulence and increase appetite in adults, and should be drunk three 

times a day. 

back to top 

Chervil - There are two plants commonly known as Chervil: Sweet Chervil, or 

Sweet Cicely (Myrrhis odorata) and French Chervil (Anthriscus cerefolium). The 

first is native to the British Isles, and likely to be the chervil of the Anglo-Saxons, 

and therefore will be the herb discussed here. French Chervil’s use is primarily 

culinary, but is an adequate substitute for Myrrhis odorata in your garden, as these 

herbs are often mistaken for one another. Additionally, if you live in an arid region, 

French Chervil may prove the hardier herb. 

Sweet Cicely is found in mountainous regions, and prefers a rocky, well-drained 

soil. A hardy perennial, it is best cultivated from root or plant, but can be grown 

from seed. It can reach two to three feet in height, and should be planted towards 

the center of the Sunwheel, not quite one foot apart. Its aromatic foliage is similar 

to Anise or Lovage, and its small white flowers attract bees. 

The entire plant is edible. John Gerard, garden keeper to Queen Elizabeth, reports 

its leaves and roots were commonly eaten in salads in his day, and it is said that 

Chervil comforts the heart and increases a lust for life. Culpeper states that Chervil 

provokes menstruation, which may be why this herb is considered a valuable tonic 

for adolescent girls. Chervil tea is also an effective relief for bronchitis and 



sinusitis, being a useful tonic for the mucous membranes. Along with Fennel, 

Chervil was created by the wise Lord, a phrase to which I like to add one-eyed. 

back to top 

Mugwort - Remember, Mugwort, what you made known, what you arranged. You 

were called Una, the oldest of herbs, you have power against three and against 

thirty, you have power against poison and against infection, you have power 

against the loathsome serpent encircling the Middle Garth. 

I think Mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) is the herb best known to Heathens, due to its 

aid in the second sight and Seidh working. The dried herb is often burned as recels, 

and has an odor very similar to Cannabis. Mugwort is not intoxicating, however, 

but does act as a nervine, and is helpful against depression and tension. 

Mugwort is grown from seed, and can be purchased as a young plant at most herbal 

nurseries. Seeds can be sown directly in the garden, about one foot apart, or sown 

in flats early indoors and transplanted. It grows up to three feet in height, more in 

an ideal growing environment. It thrives in ordinary, well-drained garden soil, and 

is related to Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium). In common to that plant, 

Mugwort can be used dried as an insect repellent, but is not as strong as 

Wormwood, lacking its volatile oil. Mugwort will re-seed readily, and should be 

cut to the ground in late autumn. The plant is a hardy perennial, and will come back 

in the Spring in most areas. 

Mugwort also stimulates the digestive system, and will help aid a normal menstrual 

flow. It can be taken as a tea of the dried or fresh leaves, or in aperitifs or tincture 

(alcohol extraction). To prepare a tincture, bruise and soak fresh leaves in grain 

alcohol, preferably vodka, for two weeks, agitating daily. Strain the mixture, and 

store tincture in a closed, glass jar or bottle in a dark, cool location. When properly 

stored, the tincture should keep indefinitely. 

back to top 

Atterlothe - Put to flight now, Venom-loather, the greater poisons, though you are 

the lesser, you the mightier, conquer the lesser poisons, until he is cured of both. 

Unfortunately, the identity of this herb is not certain. Storms suggests Cock’s Spur 

Grass, a name which reminds me of Cockeburr, or common Agrimony. However 

Agrimony is known in Lacnunga as Garclife and Egrimonie. But Atterlothe is 

translated to mean venom loather. I think it is a fair assumption that, lacking the 

absolute identity of this herb, we may make an appropriate substitution based on its 

magical function and meaning. 

Eleanour Sinclair Rohde in The Old English Herbals states that the Saxons 

attributed the source of all ill to the Great Worm, or the World Serpent. She uses 

examples of Saxon literature, including the Nine Herb Charm, to support this. 

Additionally, the Leech Book of Bald, a later medicinal text, is mentioned as 

ascribing even minor ailments to the presence of a worm. While I think this is a 

gross simplification, it is noteworthy to consider the World Serpent as the enemy of 

Midgard, and therefore mankind, and the potential spiritual source for disease. 

In keeping with this, I propose Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium) as an 

appropriate substitute for Atterlothe. Although Wormwood was known to the 

Anglo-Saxons as Wermod, its strong benefit to the body, and its anthelmintic 

properties, make it ideal in place of Atterlothe. Wormwood was the original main 

ingredient in Absinthe, which proved deadly for the habitual drinker. But the 

euphoria and madness associated with it certainly brings Woden to mind, and again 

reassures its place in this garden. Wormwood also is used as a nervine to soothe a 

nervous temperament, just the thing to calm a berserker down! 

Wormwood can be grown from seed, but viability of the seed (chance that it will 



germinate) is fairly low. It can be purchased as a seedling from most herb 

nurseries, or propagated by root division. It is a hardy perennial, grows two to three 

feet high, and prefers a well-drained, sunny position. 

Wormwood should be used carefully in medicine, despite its general benefit to 

man. An infusion (tea) of the leaves taken three times a day will stimulate the 

digestive system, treat indigestion, and help the body deal with fever and 

infections. This historical use is confirmed in Lacnunga in charms against Typhoid 

and Chicken Pox. The powdered herb may be taken in capsule to expel worms, and 

is particularly effective against roundworms and pinworms. For pets, vary the 

dosage accordingly, starting with 1/8 teaspoon of the dried herb, and increase as 

needed. 

back to top 

Chamomile - Remember Chamomile, what you made known, what you 

accomplished at Alorford, that never a man should lose his life from infection, after 

Chamomile was prepared for his food. 

Chamomile, like Balder who is associated with it, is probably the best-loved herb. 

Its small, white flowers and sweet-apple scent endear it to anyone who comes in 

contact with it. It is pristine and pure, as well as useful in the medicine chest. 

There are several varieties of Chamomile, German (Matricaria recutita), Roman 

(Anthemis nobilis), and Dyer’s Chamomile (Anthemis tinctoria). For tea, German 

Chamomile is the best choice, and it is this variety to be discussed here. However, 

Roman Chamomile is a perennial, unlike German, and may be a better choice to 

grow in the Southwestern States, as it will tolerate an arid climate. Its flowers may 

also be used for tea, but it will produce less of them. Obviously, Dyer’s Chamomile 

is what you want if you wish to produce a beautiful yellow dye. 

German Chamomile is an annual, grown readily from seed, and can grow up to a 

foot in height. Place this herb towards the rim of the Sunwheel, in front of the taller 

herbs. The seed can be scattered in the garden after the last frost, or again grown in 

flats indoors and transplanted. It will do fine in ordinary garden soil, and needs 

regular watering. 

Chamomile has long been known as a sedative, and is one of the few, true 

alterative nervines. This means it regulates the nervous system - sedative in the 

case of anxiety or insomnia, and stimulant in case of depression or malaise. The tea 

relieves flatulence and gastritis, and used externally, Chamomile will speed wound 

healing and reduce swelling. 

Gather the flowers in the summer, and dry by spreading them thinly on a screen or 

cookie sheet in a warm, dry area where they will not be disturbed. Store in air-tight 

containers. Be sure to leave a few flower heads on the plants, so that you can gather 

the very tiny seed in late autumn for planting the next spring. 

Plantain - And you, Plaintain, mother of herbs, open from the east, mighty inside. 

Over you chariots creaked, over you queens rode, over you brides cried out, over 

you bulls snorted. You withstood all of them, you dashed against them. May you 

likewise withstand poison and infection, and the loathsome serpent encircling the 

Middle Garth. 

Common Plantain (Plantago major) is a perennial, growing as a weed in most of 

the northern hemisphere. It can be cultivated by seed or rhizome, and is so 

proliferous it is best not to let it re-seed voluntarily. If it is not native to your 

region, it can be difficult to find. I was lucky to meet a lady in Oregon who was 

kind enough to send me some seeds from her weeds , but a few herb nurseries are 

starting to offer it. 

Plantain grows very low to the ground, with large, broad leaves. It will survive 



anywhere, but needs regular rain or watering to thrive. Sow the seed directly in the 

garden, towards the rim of the Sunwheel, in front of the taller herbs. You can sow 

the seed in flats indoors and then transplant, but it really is a waste of energy. 

Harvest the whole, fresh leaves for use. When dried, Plantain loses much of its 

properties in its juice. The seeds have little benefit, with the exception of their use 

as a substitute for Linseed. 

Gerard exclaims the juice of Plantain dropped in the eyes will cool inflammation, 

and Culpeper states that eating a little bit of the root will cure a headache instantly. 

Plantain is a useful astringent, and when taken as a tea it will aid against diarrhea. 

Plantain will also staunch external bleeding when applied in a salve, or simply 

bruised and applied to a minor wound. For a simple Plantain salve, crush the leaves 

and mix well with lard, and apply. An interesting parallel, both the Anglo-Saxons 

and the Native Americans valued Plantain against a snake bite, applied externally. 

back to top 

Nettle - This is the herb that is called Wergulu. A seal sent it across the sea-ridge, a 

vexation to poison, a help to others. It stands against pain, it dashes against poison, 

it has power against three and against thirty, against the hand of a fiend and against 

mighty devices, against the spell of mean creatures. 

Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica) was brought to the British Isles by the Roman 

Legions, who would rub their arms with the leaves to keep their blood flowing in 

the cold, damp weather. Nettle strengthens and supports the entire body, and can 

even be cooked and eaten as a pot herb, like mustard greens or spinach. Itis another 

common weed, reaches up to three feet in height, and is a hardy perennial. It can be 

grown by seed, and may be difficult to find in nurseries. 

To grow Nettles, sow the seed directly in place in the garden, about one foot apart. 

Like Plantain, it will grow anywhere, but prefers regular watering and ordinary 

garden soil. Nettle will take over the garden if you let it, so be sure to collect the 

flower heads before they set seed. The plant will readily return in the spring from 

its creeping roots. Also, keep the roots under control by regularly digging around 

the area where they are planted. Or, sink garden bed bordering underground around 

the area to prevent the unwanted spread of its roots. 

To gather fresh Nettle leaves, wear gardening gloves! If you are stung by its 

stinging hairs, rub the area with Rosemary, Mint or Sage leaves for relief. Collect 

the leaves when the flowers are blooming. Nettle is used for everything from the 

stimulation of hair growth to eczema, and may be used as an astringent externally 

for nose bleeds. Additionally, there are recipes for Nettle Beer and Nettle Pudding. 

For Nettle Beer, in a large pot add 2 gallons of cold water, 5 cups of washed, young 

Nettle leaves, 2 cups each of Dandelion leaves and Horehound or Meadowsweet 

flowers, and 2 ounces of bruised ginger root. Boil gently for 40 minutes, then strain 

and stir in 1 1/2 cups of brown sugar. When cooled to lukewarm temperature, toast 

a slice of bread and spread with one cube of fresh yeast. Float the bread yeast side 

up on the top of the mixture, cover and allow to ferment for 24 hours. At the end of 

this time, open and remove the residue from the top of the beer. Add 1 tablespoon 

of cream of tartar. Bottle as you would an ale. 

Watercress Stune is the name of this herb, it grew on a stone, it stands up against 

poison, it dashes against pain. Unyielding it is called, it drives out the hostile one, it 

casts out poison, it has the power against infection. This is the herb that fought 

against the world serpent. 

Although Lacnunga refers to Lamb’s Cress (lombescyrse) as one of the Nine 

Sacred Herbs, which Storms differentiates from Watercress (eacerse or wyllecerse) 

as Cardamine, Gerard assures us that Watercress, or Nasturtium officinale, is also 

referred to as Cardamine. Although there may be a minor difference in varieties, it 

is safe to assume that these plants are very similar if not one and the same. 



Considering that Gerard’s Herbal was published in 1597 C.E., one thousand years 

from the estimated date of Lacnunga (587 C.E.), this name may have been 

commonly attributed to a different herb during that time. However, Gerard’s one 

thousand year gap is certainly preferable to Storm’s fourteen hundred year gap. 

Watercress is a perennial but is typically grown as an annual, prefers a moist 

habitat, and naturally occurs near springs, creeks and rivers. It is cultivated by seed, 

sown directly in the garden or in flats indoors, and then transplanted after the last 

frost. Watercress is a small, creeping plant, so place near the rim of the Sunwheel, 

in front of taller plants. Gather the seeds in the fall for replanting in the spring, or 

allow to re-seed itself. Water it daily in summer. 

Watercress is commonly eaten in salads and soups, and is the primary ingredient in 

that favorite English Tea-time snack, Watercress sandwiches. Although not in 

common use medicinally, Grieve reports its use against tuberculosis during her 

time. Culpeper advises the bruised leaves to be placed directly on the skin 

tocombat freckles, pimples and other skin ailments. Watercress is an excellent 

diuretic, rivaled only by the Dandelion. 

back to top 

Other Herbs of Note 

Houseleek Also known as Thor’s Beard, Houseleek (Sempervivum tectorum) 

planted in a pot and placed on the roof will protect a house from lightning. This 

plant is known as Hens and Chicks in the United States. 

Cowslip or Primrose (Primula vulgaris) is associated with Freya, and it is said to 

open the door to her hall or mound. A wash of Cowslip water will improve the 

complexion. 

Woodruft A sprig of Sweet Woodruff (Asperula odorata) steeped in Rhine Wine 

for a few hours is all it takes to make May Wine, a common beverage at Walpurgis. 

Flax (Linum usitatissimum) is the plant that gives us linen and linseed oil, and has 

been used since ancient times. The fiber is traditionally spun and woven for 

clothing. Flax is under the dominion of Holda, possibly another name for Frigg, 

who taught us the art of growing Flax, of spinning, and of weaving it. 

Angelica (Angelica archangelica) was said to be revealed by the Archangel 

Michael as a cure for the plague. More interestingly, Grieve recounts the remnant 

of an old Lithuanian Pagan custom of the peasants marching into towns carrying 

Angelica flower stems and offering them for sale. Angelica is associated with 

Heimdall, used in warding, and the stems are still commonly boiled in sugar-water 

for a confection. 

Periwinkle (Vinca minor), the “Joy of the Ground”, was used against witchcraft 

and sorcery in Medieval times, and therefore is of excellent protection against 

ill-meaning wights of all kinds (including people). The contradiction, and perhaps 

explanation, is that it was also called Sorcerer’s Violet. What better to fight sorcery 

with than sorcery? 

Sources: 

Culpeper, Nicholas. Culpeper's Complete Herbal and English Physician, reprint of 

1814 original publishing. Meyerbooks, Greenwood, IL, 1990. 

Freeman, Margaret B. Herbs for the Mediaeval Household for Cooking, Healing 

and Divers Uses. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, 1948. 

Gerard, John. Gerard’s Herbal, reprint of the 1597 original publishing. Crescent 

Books, Crown, New York, 1985. 

Grieve, Mrs. M.. A Modern Herbal - Volumes I-II. Dover Publications, Inc., New 



York, 1971. 

Griggs, Barbara. Green Pharmacy, the History and Evolution of Western Herbal 

Medicine. Healing Arts Press, Rochester, Vermont, 1991. 

Gundarsson, KveldulfR. Teutonic Magic. Llewellyn Publications Inc., St. Paul, 

MN, 1990. 

Gundarsson, KveldulfR, editor. Our Troth. Ring of Troth, 1993. 

Hagen, Ann. Second Handbook of Anglo-Saxon Food and Drink. Anglo-Saxon 

Books, Norfolk, England, 1995. 

Hoffmann, David. New Holistic Herbal. Element Inc., Rockport, MA, 1991 

. Hogan, Elizabeth, editor. An Illustrated Guide to Organic Gardening. Sunset 

Publishing Corporation, Menlo Park, CA, 1991. 

Lehner, Ernst and Johanna. Folklore and Odysseys of Food and Medicinal Plants. 

Tudor Publishing Co., New York, 1962. 

Rohde, Eleanour Sinclair. Old English Herbals. Dover Publications Inc., New 

York, 1971. 

Storms, Dr. G.. Anglo-Saxon Magic. Martinius Nijhoff, The Hague, 1948. 

Previously published in Lina, the Journal of Frigga’s Web, Volume 1, Issue 4, 

Ostara 1996. 

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Astrology @ PathWalkers.Net 

Astrology 

Welcome to our Astrology section, here you can find various sources of 

information on astrology, from the history, to what the various signs mean. 

Also here you will see that some links are bolded, these bolded links are linked to 

external sources that are not part of the PathWalkers.Net network, if you find that 

any of these links are broken or redirected please let us know. 

Astrology - v1 The Signs of the Moon 

Moon Sign Affirmations Moons 

Colour Moon Phases Finding Yourself 

Lunar Calendar Correspondences Astrology For Pets 

Mini Profiles Zodiac Celtic Tree Astrology 

Weekly Horoscope Planets and their Smell Associations 

Planetary Hours & Days Planetary Correspondences 

The Significance of the Signs Houses and Astrology 

Moons of the Zodiac 

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Awards @ PathWalkers.Net 

Awards 

Welcome to the Awards section of PathWalkers.Net, its our pleasure to bring to 

you this section. Here you can find the awards that we offer and the awards that we 

have ourselves been awarded. 

Awards Offered | Awards Won | Awards Awarded To Other Sites 

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Chants @ PathWalkers.Net 

Chants 

Welcome to the Chants section at PathWalkers.Net, as with the other sections at 

this site any bolded links are external to this site, and we at pathwalkers.net do not 

support any of the bolded links unless otherwise stated, also if any of the bolded 

links fail to link or are redirected please let us know. 

These prayers and chants can be used to invoke the Goddess and God during ritual, 

just after the circle casting, or ofcourse to use chants and sung whene ver you feel 

the need. A few chants are also included to raise energy or to commune with the 

deities. Some of these invocations rhyme, and some do not. But recall the power of 

rhyme - it links our conscious mind to the unconcious or psychic mind, there by 

producing ritual conciousness. 

Some of these are related to specific deities but, as Dion Fortune wrote: "All the 

gods are one god; and all the goddesses are one goddess, and there is only one 

initiator." 

Ancient Mother Blessing Chant 

Blood Of The Ancients Call of the God 

Call to God and Goddess Song of the Goddess 

Calling the Elements Mother I Feel You 

Charge of the Goddess Earth My Body 

Elemental Invocation Evening Chant of the Goddess 

Evening Chant to the Gods 

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Colours & Auras @ PathWalkers.Net 

Colours & Auras 

Links that are bolded are external links, if they show up broken, or redirected 

please feel free in leting us know. 

Indigo Colour Associations 

Astrology Colours How To See Auras 

Colour Symbolism Why Most People Fail To See Auras 

Colours of Friendship 

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Crafting @ PathWalkers.Net 

Crafting 

The idea behind this section is that of making various things from your wand to 

soap and other such items. This list will grow as I gather the information and as the 

information is put forth. If you have anything to give about making your own tools 

or such, please e-mail them to us and we will upload them and give you the credit. 

Bolded links are external links to other sites which host the information, that I felt 

would be helpful to include here. If the link is no longer pointing to that article or is 

broken please contact us. 

Making Your First Wand Your Own Wand 

Your Own Censer Money Drawing Incense 

How To Make A Robe Without Even 

Sewing 

Make Your Own Foot Lotions and 

More 

Make A Corn Wheel Pentacle Dream Catcher 

Home Made Cough Syrup Bath Bags 

'Nanta' Bag Magic Mirror 

Black Scurrying Bowl Making Your Own Bath Salts 

Making Corn Dollies Corn Pillows 

Make A Garlic Braid Making Milk Based Soap 

Soap Making Process Cauldron Candles 

Making An Athame Easy Soap 

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Fairies @ PathWalkers.Net 

Fairies 

Welcome to the Fairies Section, if you're new to the site, please note that all bolded 

text means that the Information that it links to is outside this site, and if the 

information is not at the end of that url, please let us know. 

Please note that different people spell Faery different, is there one way of spelling 

it? Yes, but other ways are also valid. 

all bolded links are to external sources, and are not part of the PathWalkers.Net 

network, if the url/link doesn't work please let us know. 

Faeries and Their Favorite Plants He Who Would Dream Of Fairyland - 

poem/song 

How To Meet A Faery Fairy Frilly. - poem/song 

The Child of the Fairies - poem/song Mistress For A Fairy King - story 

Faery Song - poem/song Fairy Song - poem/song 

Faerie Garden The Fairies - poem/song 

How To Tell Goblins From Elves - 

poem/song 

Do Fairies Like The Rain? - 

song/poem 

The Fairies Have Never A Penny To 

Spend - poem/song 

Where Do Fairy Folk Go In The Winter 

Time? 

Dark Faeries The Changeling - poem/song 

Queen Mab - poem/song Where Is Faerieland? 

Sea Fairies - poem/song Leprechaun - story 

The Doctor and the Fairy Princess - 

story 

Fairy EncyclopediaFairies Elidor and the Golden Ball - story 

Flowers and their Faeries Midhir and Etain - story 

The Faeries Dancing Place - story 

Finvarra and Ethna - story 

Eilian Of Garth Dorwan - story 

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Gods and Goddesses @ PathWalkers.Net 

Gods & Goddesses 

Welcome to the Gods and Goddesses section, here you will be able to find various 

forms of information on various Gods and Goddesses, that have been submitted to 

this site. All bolded links are to external sources, if a link is broken or gets 

redirected please let us know. 

About The God About The Goddess Ancient Gods 

Bast/Bastet Bast Freya 

Birth of Freyja Celtic Goddesses and Creation and Creation 

Gods 

Goddesses 

Crone Phase Cybele, Queen of the 

Night 

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Herbs @ PathWalkers.Net 

Herbs 

Welcome to Herbs @ PathWalkers.Net, below you will see links to the various 

subsections, you will also find linked text which is bolded, all bolded linked text is 

linked to external material which are not part of this site. If the link does not work, 

please let us know. 

Nyx's Herb Gardens Herbal Terms 

Herbology A Sunwheel Herb Garden 

Herbs For Psychic Awareness Sacred Herbs of the Fall Equinox 

Sacred Vegetables of the Fall Equinox 

Gothic Garden Fire Herbs 

Witchcraft Herbal Lore and Flying 

Ointments 

Substituting Herbs in a Spell Where To Get Your Herbs 

The Sacred Herbs of the Gods Basil Spell of Protection 

Herbs Of The Sabbath Using Herbs As An Alternative 

Full Moon Flowers and Herbs Sacred Trees of the Fall Equinox 

More Herbal Informaion (coming soon) 

Colouring Cosmetic Usages Foods and Drinks 

Herb Care Herbal Home Usage 

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Meeting Point @ PathWalkers.Net 

Meeting Point 

Welcome to Meeting Point, here you can take a look and see who might be in your 

area, who you might be able to chat with. You can also create your own profile, so 

that others might be able to make contact with you. 

Canada International United States Sign Up 

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PathWalkers.Net - Pagan Radio Stations 

Pagan Radio Stations 

Welcome to our selection of Pagan Radio Stations. Many of the following stations 

are part of the Live365 Network, but of course there are others out there, if you do 

not see it listed here, please let us know of any stations we have missed. 

CoS Pagan Radio Goddess Radio 

Lady Slipper Music Magick Circle Radio 

New Pagan Music KW Sacred Circle (Pagan Radio 

Network) 

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Pagan Music @ PathWalkers.Net 

Pagan Music 

Welcome to our Pagan Music selection, here you will be able to find Pagan Music 

artist from around the world. Not all artist listed here consider themselves to be 

pagan, but their music is of the heart and speaks to many pagans and wiccans. 

Note all links will pop up in their own window. 

If you know of an Pagan Music artist who is not listed here, please let us know. 

You can now listen to a selection of this Month's Artist's songs by clicking on their 

name in the "Artist of the Month" Area, and a new window will pop-up, to use this 

Jukebox you will need Flash Player, to see a selection of past winners 

Artist of the Month 

Laura Powers 

Artist(s) Vote Artist(s) Vote 

Alchemy VII Avalon Rising 

B. Willie Dryden Butterfly Messiah 

Coven 13 Direwolf 

Elaine Silver Emerald Rose 

Gaia Consort Green Crown 

Heather Dale 

Inkubus Sukkubus Joshua Poet 

Kani Tauring Kathy Mar 

Laura Powers Marc Tripp 

Marcus Bridge Moonstruck 

Moon Foundation Music for the Goddess 

Pandemonaeon Parnassus 

Raymond Powers Rick Hamouris 

Sympathetic Magic Triune 

Valentina Violet Dawning 

Nyx Wolfwalker 

Your Name/Handle: 

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know as much as you are able about this group/person, and any URLs that are 

connected with this artist. 

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Poems @ PathWalkers.Net 

Poems 

Welcome to the Poems section, here we have for you many lovely and heartfelt 

poems, that we feel you might enjoy reading. 

Please remember that any bolded poems are externaly linked, and if the externally 

link redirects or is broken please let us know. 

A Prayer for the Children An Esbat Evening 

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Runes @ PathWalkers.Net 

Runes 

Welcome to our Runes section, For centuries, Runes have been used for predicting 

the future and for making choices in one's life.. There are many different runes out 

there that are used today and in the past. 

The Runes located below are but one of the various forms that are out there, and 

just happen to be the form that I myself use on a day-to-day basis. Runic writings 

have been found all over Europe, England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales and the Isle of 

Mann. Although the exact meanings have been lost, we now have an idea what 

they mean, but whether or not we are correct is another matter entirely. 

As you might be aware all links that are bolded are external links and are not part 

of the PathWalkers.Net network unless other wise stated on that site. If any of the 

links are broken or get redirected, please let us know. 

BECRC 

Before You Start Using Your Runes 

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Sabbaths @ PathWalkers.Net 

Sabbaths 

The Sabbaths are traditionally held on Full or New Moons, but can actually be held 

any time you wish when you want to honour the deities! When held on a full-moon 

you may use milk as the drink, and crescent-shaped cookies, or cakes for a simple 

feast. 

The Esbats 

Wheel of the 

Year 

The Sacred Year Of The Celts 

Sabbath Specials The Sabbaths Hunter of the Light: Wheel of the Year 

Imbolc Ostara Beltane Litha/Midsummer 

Lammas Mabon Samhain Yule 

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Songs/Lyrics @ PathWalkers.Net 

Songs and Lyrics 

Welcome to our Songs and Lyrics section, here you can find some of the more 

common pagan songs, and some that are not so common. Singing is a good way of 

communing with all spirits, and forms, so let your voice ring out in joy and sing 

with your heart. 

Wiccan Fair A Holly Jolly Yuletide 

All Hail Ye, Simple Pagans Pagan Grace 

The Day The Pagans Died Bedlam Bells 

Good King Wenceslas Bring A Torch 

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Shamanism @ PathWalkers.Net 

Shamanism 

Many of us are finding that the need to reclaim the sacred is becoming more and 

more pressing in our daily lives. Not only do we see the undeniable damage that 

our way of life is inflicting on the ecosystem, we also observe that internally we 

have dried up - become desouled, uninspired, deprived of meaning. Many of us are 

stranded in the dust-bowls of the spirit, while we pursue material goals that seem 

increasingly devoid of true value. Conventional religion may offer little promise to 

those seeking direct experience of the transcendent, wishing to unite body and 

spirit in a feeling of wholeness and in vibrant celebration and honour of all that is 

Life. 

Shamanic practices open pathways to the sublime in all of us, and foster a deep and 

loving respect for all that lives, through stones, crystals, trees, plants, animals and 

humans themselves. To the shaman, all is alive, all is sacred and all is connected in 

a cosmic Web of beauty and 'beingness'. The ways of the shaman are both earthy 

and ethereal, for the Divine exists in everything we see, hear and touch, and 

consciousness can be expanded by direct experience of multilevel reality, in 

shamanic journeying. The shaman lives by experience, and in respect and 

wonderment - she or he is not bound by doctrine. And the shaman does not have to 

believe, for the shaman knows. 

Individuals and groups are currently evolving shamanic practices that have links 

with and are inspired by native traditions, notably those of the native Americans. 

However, we cannot really hope to imitate these ways, nor is it right that we 

should, for our needs and potentials are different. Yet we can learn, borrow and be 

inspired in an attitude of respect. We can and should also evolve our own 

shamanism, drawing on the forgotten traditions of our culture and seeking 

inspiration regarding the ways we need to develop. 

Shamanism is about healing, and meeting needs that are relevant to us today. The 

way of the shaman is a path of truth. Find your own truth and respect the truths of 

others. Walk your chosen path in peace and harmony! 

The links below that are bolded are external links. If they do not link or are 

redirected please let us know. 

Totems of the Earth Totems of the Air 

Totems of the Fire Totems of the Water 

Medicine Wheel Meditation Ghostdance 

Centering Medicine Bundle 

Modern Shamanism The Many Dances of the Shamanism 

We Do Not Have Shamans Smudge Sticks 

Wicca Shamnsim Today's Society 

The Call To Become A Shaman How to make an instant Medicine Wheel 

Belief And Knowing What Identifies A Shaman? 

Shamanism: A Way Of Life Cyber Shamanism 

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http://www.pathwalkers.net/shamanism/index.html (2 of 2) [12/24/2005 11:51:01 PM]

Nyx Wolfwalker @ PathWalkers.Net 


Thank you for taking the time to visit my web site. I am a 

freelance Computer Graphic Artist and Web Designer, 

and am a graduate of Trent University, with a BA in 

Native Studies. I am also a College Student attending 

BCCC, and have earned two college certificates, one in 

Arts Fundamental Design and one in Digital Publishing. I 

now also have a Diploma in New Media Design. 

I love dogs and used to have a Female Standard Schnauzer 

(Bliss), and I have two Parrots, a Female Senegal Parrot 

(Dea Dea), and a Male Timneh African Grey (Mnidoo 

Giizis), I also now have a new companion a Male Wirehaired Pointing Griffon 

(Griff). 

As you know my name is Nyx Wolfwalker, the name Nyx has both Greek and 

African origins, in Greek the name means GODDESS OF THE NIGHT. Nyx also 

known as Nox, was a daughter of Chaos, who became the wife of Erebos and bore 

to him two children, Aether and Hemera. Nyx was looked on as the goddess of the 

night, and to her was attributed power over illness, suffering, dreams, misfortunes, 

quarrels, war, murder, sleep and death. In fact, anything inexplicable or frightening 

that befell men was attributed to her. She was supposed to occupy a place in the 

lower world of the Greeks, together with Day. When this latter entered the palace, 

Nyx would ride out in a black chariot drawn by two dark steeds, and accompanied 

by many stars, she would traverse the heavens until daybreak, when she would 

return to the palace. She was depicted as a serious figure clad in long heavy 

drapery, on her head a black star-spangled veil. She sprouted black wings, and 

carried two children in her arms. One was black (Death), the other white (Sleep). In 

African Nyx means GODDESS OF LIGHT. 

I have been practising for over 18 years, I am not Wiccan though much of be 

system of belief does follow that path. I am what is known as a PathWalker ... 

Someone who walks many paths from many parts and combines them along the 

way. Granted a pathwalker is much like what is now called electic wicca which 

also take from areas and combines them. However the pathwalker's basis is not 

rooted in wicca but in that of the Native American belief system. A pathwalker 

walks his or her own path, but unlike wicca which quotes the words of harm no one 

there is only one basis that a pathwalker follows and that is "walk the path of 

knowledge, learn where you can and follow the mothers laws". Although this 

sounds like green wicca, pathwalking is far older then wicca. Pathwalking has its 

origins in Native American Shamanism. 

What else can I say about myself? Well, I'm a Libra and my favourite animals are 

the Wolf and the Cheetah. My primary totem animal is the Wolf, actually two 

wolves one male and the other female, The male wolf is a Newfoundland wolf 

which is now extinct, and the female is a Arctic Wolf. My secondary totem 

animals, from what I have learned, are the Falcon, Swan, Blue Jay, Cougar, 

Panther, Coyote, Hawk, and Eagle who help when they are needed. I know there 

are others, two which help me but these are the primary ones that I know help me 

on a constant bases. 

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My favourite colours are Black and Purple, I don't know why, but they are. I also 

like Forest Green. 

My favourite books at this point in time to read are sci-fi and fantasy, with 

historical fiction and young adult novels thrown in for good measure. 

A few of the books and authors that are currently my favourite are: Guilty 

Pleasures, The Laughing Corpse, Circus of the Damned, The Lunatic Cafe, Bloody 

Bones, The Killing Dance, Burnt Offerings, Blue Moon, Obsidian Butterfly, and 

Narcissus in Chains which are all part of Anita Vampire Humter searies by: Laurell 

K. Hamilton. I also still like the Shalom Alliance (Turning Point, Fortunes Wheel, 

Fire Margins, ) by: Leasing Norman, The Vampire Diaries (The Awakening, The 

Struggle, The Fury, Dark Reunion) by: LT Smith, Crystal Singers (Crystal Singer, 

Kallashandra, Crystal Line) The Ship Who San, Partnership by: Anne McCaffrey, 

Incarnations of Immortality (On A Pale Horse, Being A Green Mother, Love of 

Evil, And Eternity) by: Paris Anthony, The Immortals (Wild Magic, Wolf-Speaker, 

Emperor Mage), Song of the Lioness Quartet (Alanna: The First Adventure, In The 

Hand of the Goddess, The Woman Who Rides Like a Man, Lioness Rampant) by: 

Tamora Pierce 

My favourite types of music is Celtic, Native American Chant, Goth (Death Rock) 

some songs and groups of Pop/Rock and Metal. 

My hobbies and interests are in drawing, painting, reading; Vampire: The 

Masqurade; writing (fiction), writing poetry, HTML web design, MIDI 

recording/composing, International Ballroom Dancing, computer artwork, wolves, 

and much much more. 

One thing that many of you may have noticed is that I like to take Quizes from 

various places across the net. Here is your chance to see the various Quizes that I 

have taken over the past while, and try them yourself if you wish. 

ICQ#: 4762157 (Nyx Wolfwalker) 

AIM (AOL Instant Massager): Nyxks 

YIM (Yahoo Pager): Goddess_Of_The_Night 

MSN: Nyxks@hotmail.com 

URL's: 

PathWalkers.Net -A site for those who are interested in Wicca, Shamanism 

and or Paganism, or who are looking for help along their chosen path. Also 

information on Runes, Herbs, Rituals, The Gods and Goddesses, an online 

Shop and much more.. 

PWN Interactive - An online Pagan/Wiccan Community, dedicated to 

sharing and helping to bring together members of the online pagan/wiccan 

community. 

Nyxstium - Offering Graphic Design, Web Design, Computer Consultation 

and Software Teaching in the Toronto, Ontario, Canada Area. 

Web Guardians - Interested in adopting a Web Guardian for you web site or 

your desktop? You've come to the right place. Home of the orginal Web 

Guardians, don't be fooled by imitation, in operation since 1994, with over 

5,000 guardians adopted. 

Macintosh Sisters - A Macintosh User Group for Females ONLY. Dedicated 

to helping all girrls with the Macintosh problems big and small, as well as 

networking and other useful events. 

I have other sites that I own and work on, to view them please see the Directory at 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/nyx/index.html (2 of 3) [12/24/2005 11:51:08 PM]


Nyxstium. My Online Portfolio is also located there. 

By now you might be thinking, 'she must be in her 20's if she's in University'. But 

then again maybe she's not. I am not always all I seem. I am young, yet I am old. I 

have lived many lifetimes and yet I am still learning of the world around me. To 

learn more about me, your welcome to view my Natal Chat and make of it what 

you will, I've also got a graphic of my chart which will take a bit of reading, but 

tells you much more than my natal chart alone would. You are also welcome to 

look at my Zodiac Chart which is much like my natal, but only compacted. And if 

you wish, take a look at my numerical outlat, you might find it of some interest. 

Here is one of my sayings that I have been using for several years, that basically 

explains me and who I am in a nut shell, or at least gives a good insight into who I 

consider myself to be at this point in my path. 

"I am the spirit keeper, I am male and I am female, both are inside me, both am I. I 

am here to help you, you only have to ask." -- Nyx Wolfwalker 

~Walk With Us, Hear Our Songs!~ 

Rev. Nyx Wolfwalker 

Homepage 

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http://www.pathwalkers.net/nyx/index.html (3 of 3) [12/24/2005 11:51:08 PM]

Nyx Wolfwalker @ PathWalkers.Net - Blogging/Journal 


Blogging / Journal 

Greetings Everyone, here you will be able to read my online chatter as in regards to 

what I post to my online Journal. Some might be of interest to you, the rest just 

filler and useless blathering, but its up ta you if you wish to read it or not, though 

you might find it interesting to read nun the less. If you have a DeadJournal or a 

LiveJournal feel free to add me to your friends listing. 

My banter/chatter 

my Live Journal Entries 

my Dead Journal Entries 

Nyx's Index 

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Nyx Wolfwalker @ PathWalkers.Net - My Quizes 


Quizes I Have Developed 

Below you can see the various Quizes that I have created over the past little while, 

please my all means take them, and see how you do, and what you learn. 

Is Your Physical Aura a Mental Tan? 

Are You A First Degree Wiccan? 

What Level Wiccan Are You? 

Nyx's Index 

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Nyx Wolfwalker @ PathWalkers.Net - My Quizes 

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Newsletters: Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #113 

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PWN Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #113 

Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

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Book of Shadows 

· Animal Guides (Aug 23, 

2005) 

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2005) 

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(Dec 13, 2005) 

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2005) 

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2005) 

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2005) 

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2005) 

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2004) 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - Your Magickal Tools 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT 

GENERAL INFORMATION - he Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 

RECIPES - Yule Recipes (Swedish Yule Bread; Yule Log; Easy Yule Log Cake; Winter Solstice 

Lemon Shortbread; Yule Wreaths; Snow Caps; Snow Balls; Magical Molasses Cookies; Wassail For 

Yule; Anise Cookies For Yule; Yule Egg Nog Bread; and Christmas Apple Pie) 

BOOK REVIEW - The Secret Doctrine of the Kabbalah 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 

III. The Chalice 

IV. The Pentacle 

V. The Mortar and Pestle 

VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 

(3 Reads) Read more... (61508 bytes more) comments? 

Astrology: Chinese Horoscopes - TIGER 

Posted by: NightDaughter on Tuesday, December 13, 2005 - 02:43 PM 


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Chinese Horoscopes - TIGER 

The Lunar calendar has a sixty year cycle. In the Chinese horoscope, the five basic 

elements of Metal, Water, Wood, Fire and Earth, which make up all matter, are combined 

with the twelve animal signs of Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Lamb, 

Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig to form the sixty year cycle. 

METAL TIGER 

Feb 17, 1950 to Feb 5, 1951 

Feb 14, 2010 to Feb 2, 2011 


Astrology: Chinese Horoscopes / The Year of the... 


Chinese Horoscopes / The Year of the... 






General information: How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not So Magical 

Places 



Site Updates 

12-04-2005 

Well we have moved to 

our new server, and it 

appear's to be working 

alright - as in everything 

appears to have tranfered 

without trouble. If you 

find a problem please let 

me know, so I can address 

it asap. 

11-28-2005 

Updated Guestbook links 

- now points to our 

primary guestbook service 

07-21-2005 

Members are now able to 

add their recipes to the 

Cookbook, via "Add New 

Recipe" and "Add 

MasterCook Recipe", 

please feel free in adding 

recipes to our Cookbook, 

as I'm sure your fellow 

community members 

would enjoy them. 

06-20-2005 

We've added a new Poll to 

the site, please when you 

have time take the time to 

fill it out. Don't forget that 

we also have other polls 

that are still active, so 

please vote on them as 

your able. 

05-16-2005 

New area added to forum, 

entitled In The News.


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not So Magical Places 

by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their life, or will 

face at some time in the future: how to do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place 

that is not magic friendly, and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do 

SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not all of these things at once anyways. Well here are some things 

that have worked for me in the past that I'd like to pass on to you. I've grown up in an environment, up 

until recently, that was very stifling magic wise. My family did not accept it, nor did the person I had 

been dating. Gratefully, things have improved. Now my family is more open about it and the person I 

finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result 

of the limits I used to have. Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when 

doing anything Complicated was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include all of these 

things and hopefully some of them might work for you. 


Sabbat/Sabbath: Winter Solstice tidbit 


Winter Solstice tidbit 

Search for the roots of today's Christmas traditions and you will find your way back to the 

ancient Celtic festival of Alban Arthuan, held during the Winter Solstice on December 21. 

One of the principle reasons for the rapid propagation of Christianity throughout Europe 

during the first millennium was the willingness of Christian leaders to incorporate the 

rituals, beliefs and customs of other religions. Few of the ancient displaced religions were more 

assimilated than the Druids, Wiccans and Pagans. Alban Arthuan is one of the ancient Druidic fire 

festivals. Taking place on December 21st through 22nd (due to the method the Druids used to measure 

one day), Alban Arthuan coincides with the Winter Solstice. Translated, it means "The Light of 

Arthur," in reference to the Arthurian legend that states King Arthur was born on the Winter Solstice. 

(13 Reads) Read more... (2330 bytes more) 1 Comment 

Sabbat/Sabbath: The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 



Where you can find out 

what is being written in 

local, national, regional, 

and international 

newspapers in regards to 

wicca, paganism, and 

more. 

04-11-2005 

This is a note to everyone, 

we are in the process of 

updating the Community 

BoS (Community Book of 

Shadows). At the moment 

we only have a few 

sections up and running, 

with more being added as 

time passes. 

Past Articles 

Monday, November 14 

· Wiccan Ethics (0) 

Saturday, November 12 

· Weekly 

PathWalkers.Net 

e-Newsletter #109 (0) 

· Oghams (0) 

· Ye Olde Herbal 

Names (0) 

· Samhain Night (0) 

· Basic Witchcraft 

History (0) 

· The Third and Final 

Harvest (0) 

· Celebrating Winter 

Solstice (0) 

Sunday, November 06 

· The Cold Within (0)


The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 

Author Unknown 

A group of little Faeries huddled in their home deep under the roots of a giant oak tree. 

They were safe and snug in their tiny underground cave lined with dandelion fluff, bird 

feathers, and dried moss. 

Outside, the wind blew cold and the snow fell softly down to cover the ground. "I saw the Sun King 

today," the faerie named Rose said as she pulled her mossy cloak tighter about her. "He looked so old 

and tired as he walked off through the forest. What is wrong with him? 





Newsletter 12-05-2005 to 12-11-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Twelfth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 

It is my pleasure to bring to you this weekly mailing list, of information, news, and offers. 

========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Yule - Solstice 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Winter Solstice Woman 

RECIPE - Apricot Caramel Sauce 

BOOK REVIEW - Spirit of the Witch 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Our Christian friends are often quite surprised at how enthusiastically we Pagans celebrate the 

'Christmas' season. Even though we prefer to use the word 'Yule', and our celebrations may peak a few 

days BEFORE the 25th, we nonetheless follow many of the traditional customs of the season: 

decorated trees, carolling, presents, Yule logs, and mistletoe. We might even go so far as putting up a 

'Nativity set', though for us the three central characters are likely to be interpreted as Mother Nature, 

Father Time, and the Baby Sun-God. None of this will come as a surprise to anyone who knows the true 


· Common Kitchen Herbs 

That Heal (0) 

Older Articles


history of the holiday, of course. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, November 27, 2005 - 12:17 AM 


Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Eleventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Why Santa is A Woman 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Will the Real Santa Please Stand Up 

RECIPE - Oatmeal Coconut Cookies 

BOOK REVIEW - The Meaning of Witchcraft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - WHY SANTA IS A WOMAN 

I think Santa Claus is a woman....... 

I hate to be the one to defy sacred myth, but I believe he's a she. 

Think about it. Christmas is a big, organized, warm, fuzzy, nurturing social deal, and I have a tough 

time believing a guy could possibly pull it all off! 


General information: The Truth About Witchcraft 

Posted by: NightDaughter on Thursday, November 24, 2005 - 11:30 PM 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/ (6 of 10) [12/24/2005 11:56:47 PM]


a Witch. 

The Truth About Witchcraft 

1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the atrocious grammar, this 

question is rather silly. For most of us, Witch is a religious identity, so asking if we 

"think" we are Witches is much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a Baptist, or a 

Methodist, etc. If someone tells you that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they are 


General information: Using Candle Magick 


Using Candle Magick 

Here are four simple ways to use candle magick: 

NUMBER ONE 

The first involves writing a wish, desire, etc on a fresh, clean piece of paper and setting it 

alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes to give to one of the elements and let the candle burn 

out on it's own. Take the time to meditate while the candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended 

unless you are sure it is absolutely safe!) 


Celtic Dieties 



ANGUS MAC OG (Makohk) ((Ireland)) *God* 

One of the Tuatha De Danann. God of youth, love and beauty. 

ANU (An-oo) / ANANN / DANA / DANA-ANA ((Ireland))*Goddess* 

Mother Earth, Goddess of fertility, prosperity, comfort. 


Herbs: Tree Law 




Tree Law 

Oct 24 to Nov 11 - Walnut Tree 

Nov 12 to Nov 21 - Chestnut Tree 

Nov 22 to Dec 01 - Ash Tree 

Dec 02 to Dec 11 - Hornbeam Tree 

Dec 12 to Dec 21 - Fig Tree 

Dec 22 - Beech Tree 

Dec 23 to Jan 01 - Apple Tree 

Jan 01 to Jan 11 - Fir Tree 

Jan 12 to Jan 24 - Elm Tree 

Jan 25 to Feb 03 - Cypress Tree 

Feb 04 to Feb 08 - Poplar Tree 

Feb 09 to Feb 18 - Cedar Tree 

Feb 19 to Feb 28 - Pine Tree 

Mar 01 to Mar 10 - Weeping Willow Tree 

Mar 11 to Mar 20 - Lime Tree 

Mar 21 - Oak Tree 

Mar 22 to Mar 31 - Hazelnut Tree 

Apr 01 to Apr 10 - Rowan Tree 

Apr 11 to Apr 20 - Maple Tree 

Apr 21 to Apr 30 - Walnut Tree 

May 01 to May 14 - Poplar Tree 

May 15 to May 24 - Chestnut Tree 

May 25 to Jun 03 - Ash Tree 

Jun 04 to Jun 13 - Hornbeam Tree 

Jun 14 to Jun 23 - Fig Tree 

Jun 24 - Birch Tree 

Jun 25 to Jul 04 - Apple Tree 

Jul 05 to Jul 14 - Fir Tree 

Jul 15 to Jul 25 - Elm Tree 

Jul 26 to Aug 04 - Cypress Tree 

Aug 05 to Aug 13 - Poplar Tree 

Aug 14 to Aug 23 - Cedar Tree 

Aug 24 to Sep 02 - Pine Tree 

Sep 03 to Sep 12 - Weeping Willow Tree 

Sep 13 to Sep 22 - Lime Tree 

Sep 23 - Olive Tree 

Sep 24 to Oct 03 - Hazelnut Tree 

Oct 04 to Oct 13 - Rowan Tree 

Oct 14 to Oct 23 - Maple Tree 





Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, November 19, 2005 - 03:48 AM 


Newsletter 11-21-2005 to 11-27-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Tenth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 

is my pleasure to bring to you this weekly mailing list, of information, news, and offers. 

========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Yule Lore (December 21st) 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Storing Your Magickal Wares 

RECIPE - Asian Chicken Salad with Cilantro-Cucumber Dressing 

BOOK REVIEW - The Outer Temple of Witchcraft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Yule, (pronounced EWE-elle) is when the dark half of the year relinquishes to the light half. Starting 

the next morning at sunrise, the sun climbs just a little higher and stays a little longer in the sky each 

day. Known as Solstice Night, or the longest night of the year, much celebration was to be had as the 

ancestors awaited the rebirth of the Oak King, the Sun King, the Giver of Life that warmed the frozen 

Earth and made her to bear forth from seeds protected through the fall and winter in her womb. 

Bonfires were lit in the fields, and crops and trees were "wassailed" with toasts of spiced cider. 


Astrology: Birth Stones 

Posted by: NightDaughter on Monday, November 14, 2005 - 11:45 PM 



Birth Stones 

JANUARY - The Garnet is known to dispel sadness. This blood red stone used as a 

necklace ensures friendship and fidelity 

FEBRUARY - The bright purple Amethyst was originally very expensive. Ancient Greeks 

decorated goblets and other expensive pieces with them. Often worn for protection from contagious 

disease, the Amethyst was also thought to bring tranquility to the wearer's life. 


Astrology: Zodiac Stones 


Zodiac Stones 

Aries - Garnet, Bloodstone, clear Quartz, Hematite 

Taurus - Emerald, Jade, Lapis Lazuli, Rose Quartz 

Gemini - Onyx, Peridot, Blue lace Agate, Aquamarine 

Cancer - Moonstone, Pearl, Adverturine, Carnelian 


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PWN Interactive is an online pagan community dedicated to helping all pagan's who wish to be a 

member of an online pagan community. 

Dec 24, 2005 - 04:55 PM 


Search 

As a member of PWN Interactive you will have full access to the site, and be able to post in the 

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If you have questions about this site, please feel free in contacting us. 




Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Greetings, 











much more. 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/index.php (1 of 10) [12/24/2005 11:57:06 PM] 


· Animal Guides (Aug 23, 

2005) 

· Astrology (Dec 13, 

2005) 

· Crafting (Oct 10, 2005) 

· Deities (Oct 22, 2005) 

· Fairytails and Stories 

(Nov 06, 2005) 

· Faries (Aug 23, 2005) 

· General information 

(Dec 13, 2005) 

· Herbs (Nov 24, 2005) 

· Humour (Jul 21, 2005) 

· Meditations (Oct 01, 

2005) 

· News (Oct 06, 2005) 

· Newsletters (Dec 18, 

2005) 

· Poetry (Nov 12, 2005) 

· Rituals (Oct 10, 2005) 

· Sabbat/Sabbath (Dec 13, 

2005) 

· Shamanism (Feb 07, 

2005) 

· Songs/Lyrics (Jun 20, 

2004) 

· Spells (Oct 01, 2005) 

· Tools (Jul 01, 2005)


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========================================================================== 









CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 




VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 


Astrology: Chinese Horoscopes - TIGER 



Latest Web Links 

· NeoPets 

· ashira.info Contributing 

to Pagan Awareness 

· B Witched Products 

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· Sapphire Moon 

· Ancient Wisdoms 

· The Pagan Love Nest 

Calandar 

> 

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Chinese Horoscopes - TIGER 





METAL TIGER 

Feb 17, 1950 to Feb 5, 1951 

Feb 14, 2010 to Feb 2, 2011 


Astrology: Chinese Horoscopes / The Year of the... 


Chinese Horoscopes / The Year of the... 







Places 



Site Updates 

12-04-2005 

Well we have moved to 

our new server, and it 

appear's to be working 

alright - as in everything 

appears to have tranfered 

without trouble. If you 

find a problem please let 

me know, so I can address 

it asap. 

11-28-2005 

Updated Guestbook links 

- now points to our 

primary guestbook service 

07-21-2005 

Members are now able to 

add their recipes to the 

Cookbook, via "Add New 

Recipe" and "Add 

MasterCook Recipe", 

please feel free in adding 

recipes to our Cookbook, 

as I'm sure your fellow 

community members 

would enjoy them. 

06-20-2005 

We've added a new Poll to 

the site, please when you 

have time take the time to 

fill it out. Don't forget that 

we also have other polls 

that are still active, so 

please vote on them as 

your able. 

05-16-2005 

New area added to forum, 

entitled In The News.


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 


by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their life, or will 

face at some time in the future: how to do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place 

that is not magic friendly, and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do 





finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result 

of the limits I used to have. Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when 

doing anything Complicated was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include all of these 

things and hopefully some of them might work for you. 


Sabbat/Sabbath: Winter Solstice tidbit 


Winter Solstice tidbit 

Search for the roots of today's Christmas traditions and you will find your way back to the 

ancient Celtic festival of Alban Arthuan, held during the Winter Solstice on December 21. 

One of the principle reasons for the rapid propagation of Christianity throughout Europe 

during the first millennium was the willingness of Christian leaders to incorporate the 

rituals, beliefs and customs of other religions. Few of the ancient displaced religions were more 

assimilated than the Druids, Wiccans and Pagans. Alban Arthuan is one of the ancient Druidic fire 

festivals. Taking place on December 21st through 22nd (due to the method the Druids used to measure 

one day), Alban Arthuan coincides with the Winter Solstice. Translated, it means "The Light of 

Arthur," in reference to the Arthurian legend that states King Arthur was born on the Winter Solstice. 


Sabbat/Sabbath: The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 



Where you can find out 

what is being written in 

local, national, regional, 

and international 

newspapers in regards to 

wicca, paganism, and 

more. 

04-11-2005 

This is a note to everyone, 

we are in the process of 

updating the Community 

BoS (Community Book of 

Shadows). At the moment 

we only have a few 

sections up and running, 

with more being added as 

time passes. 

Past Articles 

Monday, November 14 

· Wiccan Ethics (0) 

Saturday, November 12 

· Weekly 


e-Newsletter #109 (0) 

· Oghams (0) 

· Ye Olde Herbal 

Names (0) 

· Samhain Night (0) 

· Basic Witchcraft 

History (0) 

· The Third and Final 

Harvest (0) 

· Celebrating Winter 

Solstice (0) 

Sunday, November 06 

· The Cold Within (0)


The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 


A group of little Faeries huddled in their home deep under the roots of a giant oak tree. 

They were safe and snug in their tiny underground cave lined with dandelion fluff, bird 

feathers, and dried moss. 








Newsletter 12-05-2005 to 12-11-2005 



========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 









· Common Kitchen Herbs 

That Heal (0) 

Older Articles







Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 



========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 









http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/index.php (6 of 10) [12/24/2005 11:57:06 PM]


a Witch. 


1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the atrocious grammar, this 

question is rather silly. For most of us, Witch is a religious identity, so asking if we 

"think" we are Witches is much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a Baptist, or a 

Methodist, etc. If someone tells you that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they are 






NUMBER ONE 


alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes to give to one of the elements and let the candle burn 

out on it's own. Take the time to meditate while the candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended 






ANGUS MAC OG (Makohk) ((Ireland)) *God* 

One of the Tuatha De Danann. God of youth, love and beauty. 

ANU (An-oo) / ANANN / DANA / DANA-ANA ((Ireland))*Goddess* 

Mother Earth, Goddess of fertility, prosperity, comfort. 


Herbs: Tree Law 




Tree Law 

Oct 24 to Nov 11 - Walnut Tree 

Nov 12 to Nov 21 - Chestnut Tree 

Nov 22 to Dec 01 - Ash Tree 

Dec 02 to Dec 11 - Hornbeam Tree 

Dec 12 to Dec 21 - Fig Tree 

Dec 22 - Beech Tree 

Dec 23 to Jan 01 - Apple Tree 

Jan 01 to Jan 11 - Fir Tree 

Jan 12 to Jan 24 - Elm Tree 

Jan 25 to Feb 03 - Cypress Tree 

Feb 04 to Feb 08 - Poplar Tree 

Feb 09 to Feb 18 - Cedar Tree 

Feb 19 to Feb 28 - Pine Tree 

Mar 01 to Mar 10 - Weeping Willow Tree 

Mar 11 to Mar 20 - Lime Tree 

Mar 21 - Oak Tree 

Mar 22 to Mar 31 - Hazelnut Tree 

Apr 01 to Apr 10 - Rowan Tree 

Apr 11 to Apr 20 - Maple Tree 

Apr 21 to Apr 30 - Walnut Tree 

May 01 to May 14 - Poplar Tree 

May 15 to May 24 - Chestnut Tree 

May 25 to Jun 03 - Ash Tree 

Jun 04 to Jun 13 - Hornbeam Tree 

Jun 14 to Jun 23 - Fig Tree 

Jun 24 - Birch Tree 

Jun 25 to Jul 04 - Apple Tree 

Jul 05 to Jul 14 - Fir Tree 

Jul 15 to Jul 25 - Elm Tree 

Jul 26 to Aug 04 - Cypress Tree 

Aug 05 to Aug 13 - Poplar Tree 

Aug 14 to Aug 23 - Cedar Tree 

Aug 24 to Sep 02 - Pine Tree 

Sep 03 to Sep 12 - Weeping Willow Tree 

Sep 13 to Sep 22 - Lime Tree 

Sep 23 - Olive Tree 

Sep 24 to Oct 03 - Hazelnut Tree 

Oct 04 to Oct 13 - Rowan Tree 

Oct 14 to Oct 23 - Maple Tree 







Newsletter 11-21-2005 to 11-27-2005 



========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 









Astrology: Birth Stones 




Birth Stones 

JANUARY - The Garnet is known to dispel sadness. This blood red stone used as a 

necklace ensures friendship and fidelity 

FEBRUARY - The bright purple Amethyst was originally very expensive. Ancient Greeks 

decorated goblets and other expensive pieces with them. Often worn for protection from contagious 

disease, the Amethyst was also thought to bring tranquility to the wearer's life. 


Astrology: Zodiac Stones 


Zodiac Stones 

Aries - Garnet, Bloodstone, clear Quartz, Hematite 

Taurus - Emerald, Jade, Lapis Lazuli, Rose Quartz 

Gemini - Onyx, Peridot, Blue lace Agate, Aquamarine 

Cancer - Moonstone, Pearl, Adverturine, Carnelian 


All logos and trademarks in this site are property of their respective owner. The articles, stories, and comments are property of their posters, all the rest (c) 

2004, 2005 by PWN Interactive 


Terms and Conditions of Use | Privacy Policy





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Community 


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Dec 24, 2005 - 04:55 PM 


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Books and much more that are in PDF format (you will need 

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Welcome to the Community Book Of Shadows at PathWalkers.Net 

Interactive. 

Crafting 

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Welcome to the Reviews section 

Reviews 

Here you can read various reviews of various books, sites, articles 

that are pagan related to various degrees. We also welcome 

submissions to this section. 

[ All | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | 

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10 most popular reviews 10 most recent reviews 

1) The Stones: A collection of 

Poetry 

1) Ostara 

2) A Wiccan Bible: Exploring 

the Mysteries of the Craft from 

Birth to Summerland 

3) Wicca by Vivianne Crowley 

4) Wheel of the Year 

2) 1,001 Symbols 

3) The Outer Temple of 

Witchcraft 

4) The Pagan Mysteries of 

Halloween 

5) The Witch's Shield 5) The Sea Priestess 

6) Medicine of the Cherokee 6) The Sorcerer's Companion 

7) The Roebuck in the Thicket: 

An Anthology of the Robert 

Cochrane Witchcraft Tradition 

8) A Witch Alone 

7) White is for Magic 

8) Incense: Crafting & Use of 

Magickal Scents 

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9) The Meaning of Witchcraft 9) Wicca The Complete Craft 

10) The Robert Cochrane 

Letters: An Insight into Modern 

Traditional Witchcraft 

10) Pocket Guide to Celtic 

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Dec 24, 2005 - 04:57 PM 


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0 most read stories.. 

1: Magical Names - (381 Reads) 

2: Create Your Own Spells - (364 Reads) 

3: Elderberries for the Flu - (340 Reads) 

4: Funny horoscopes - (325 Reads) 

5: Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #83 - (325 Reads) 

6: Meeting The Goddess - (304 Reads) 

7: Russian Pagans Complain to Prosecutors Over Comparison to 

Terrorists - (302 Reads) 

8: Even today, millions of people live in mortal fear of Satan - (296 

Reads) 


10: Pentacle/pentagram - (294 Reads) 

11: Journey of the Tarot - (290 Reads) 

12: Pagan ~B~ Glossary - (286 Reads) 

13: The Laws of Magic - (286 Reads) 

14: Circle Etiquette - (279 Reads) 

15: Before Teaching Ethics, Stop Kidding Yourself - (267 Reads) 

16: Your Ritual Tools - (266 Reads) 

17: Pagan ~A~ Glossary - (265 Reads) 

18: The Witches Pentacle - (258 Reads) 

19: Pizza By The Signs - (253 Reads) 

20: Shamanism, Dream Symbolism, and Altered States in Minnesota 

Rock Art - (250 Reads) 

21: Island Hopping To A New World - (249 Reads) 

22: Coven Pecking Order - (248 Reads) 

23: A Woman's Worth - (246 Reads) 

24: Egyptian Gods - (243 Reads) 


26: Herbs and Roots and their Usages - (239 Reads) 

27: The Hand of Glory - (233 Reads) 

28: Birds and their Magical Meanings - (228 Reads) 

29: Weekly Horoscope for January 3rd - January 9th, 2005 - (201 

Reads) 

30: Drawing Down The Moon - (197 Reads) 

31: A Lakota Pantheon - (182 Reads) 



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33: Herbal Pain Killers.... - (169 Reads) 

34: Herbal Substitutions - (168 Reads) 

35: Magical Stones and Your Sun Sign - (165 Reads) 

36: Animal medicine: Animal Totems and Power Animals - (165 

Reads) 

37: Buttprints In The Sand - (161 Reads) 

38: Herbs and Roots and their Usages - (160 Reads) 

39: Clay Wand Making - (159 Reads) 

40: Herbs and Old Wives Tales - (153 Reads) 

41: Basic Candle Magick - (153 Reads) 

42: What does being a Pagan mean? And what is Paganism, anyway? 

- (150 Reads) 

43: Doing SpellWork - (149 Reads) 

44: Chaplain's Guide: Excerpts on paganism - (148 Reads) 

45: Pagan Afterlife - (146 Reads) 


47: Shamanism in Siberia: Gods, Spirits, Soul - (144 Reads) 

48: Folk Names Cross Reference - (139 Reads) 

49: Three Aspects of the Goddess - (138 Reads) 

50: Horoscopes for December 27th 2004 to January 2nd, 2005 - (135 

Reads) 

51: Moon names (by months) - (135 Reads) 

52: Power Raising - (134 Reads) 

53: Make a Corn Wheel - (133 Reads) 

54: The Moon Goddess - (132 Reads) 

55: My Heart Soars - (132 Reads) 

56: Herbal Dreamcraft - (131 Reads) 

57: What kind of TREE are you? - (129 Reads) 

58: Protection Spells - (126 Reads) 

59: Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #77 (Samhain Special) - 

(122 Reads) 

60: Basic Ritual - (121 Reads) 

61: Basic Spell Construction - (121 Reads) 


63: Along the wiccan path - (118 Reads) 

64: Paganism: Past and Present - (117 Reads) 

65: An Alphabet For Living Longer - (116 Reads) 

66: Shamanism in Siberia: The Shaman's Vocation - (115 Reads) 

67: The Mother Goddess - (112 Reads) 

68: The Case Against "Shamans" In North American Indigenous 



Cultures - (112 Reads) 

69: Properties of Herbal Blends - (111 Reads) 

70: Shamanism: Ancient Techniques For A Modern World - (110 

Reads) 

71: Computer Blessings - (110 Reads) 

72: A Ritual Definition - (108 Reads) 

73: Altar Tool Basics - (108 Reads) 

74: Horoscopes for June 21st to June 27th, 2004 - (107 Reads) 

75: Doorway Protection Spell - (107 Reads) 

76: The Chicken Eagle - (106 Reads) 

77: Give Something Back - (105 Reads) 

78: Medicine Wheel - (104 Reads) 

79: God and Goddess Protection Charm - (103 Reads) 

80: Guru, Shaman and the Crazy Man - (102 Reads) 

81: Air (elemental) - (102 Reads) 

82: Make A Witch's Ladder Charm - (101 Reads) 

83: The Secrets of Casting Spells - (101 Reads) 

84: Kirlian Photography - (101 Reads) 



87: The End of the World according to Lakota - (100 Reads) 

88: Hearth and Home Blessing Spell - (99 Reads) 

89: Horoscopes for March 7th to 12th 2005 - (98 Reads) 


91: Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings - (97 Reads) 

92: A Wishing Spell - (97 Reads) 

93: Herbal Safety Sheet - (97 Reads) 

94: What is a Shaman?: A Philosophical Approach - (96 Reads) 

95: Shamanic Sei›r - (95 Reads) 

96: Amazing Grace Pagan Style - (95 Reads) 

97: Coffee By The Zodiac - (95 Reads) 

98: Invocation of the White Goddess and the Horned God - (95 

Reads) 



101: Astrological Halloween - (93 Reads) 

102: Why Spells Work Sometimes and Why They Don't At Other 

Times - (93 Reads) 

103: Dance of the Shaman - (93 Reads) 

104: Horoscopes for February 21st to 27th, 2005 - (93 Reads) 

105: The Fae Folk of Newfoundland - (92 Reads) 



106: A Samhain Tarot Reading Ritual - (92 Reads) 

107: Many Ways On Breaking Curses - (92 Reads) 

108: Healthy Potpourri - (92 Reads) 

109: Shamanism in Siberia: Some Ceremonies - (91 Reads) 

110: Wiccan priestess fired - (90 Reads) 

111: Cherokee Animal Wisdom for Your Path - (90 Reads) 

112: Wicca 101 on a Dollar Store Budget - (89 Reads) 


114: Scents and Oils - (89 Reads) 

115: The concept of the World-Tree: among the ancestors of the 

Baltic nations - (89 Reads) 


117: How Does Your Home Add Up On Halloween? - (88 Reads) 

118: Halloween Cermonies - (88 Reads) 

119: Definitions of Oils - (87 Reads) 


121: The Garden of Mystery - (87 Reads) 

122: Horoscopes for May 31st to June 6th, 2004 - (86 Reads) 

123: Behind the Vernal Equinox - (86 Reads) 


125: Peyote may have medicinal benefits - (86 Reads) 

126: A Midsummer Celebration - (86 Reads) 

127: Witch doctors revel in new spell of power - (86 Reads) 

128: Beneath The Full Moon - (85 Reads) 

129: You Call it Christmas, We Call it Yule - (85 Reads) 

130: Finding that Which is Lost - (85 Reads) 

131: Witch Soap - (84 Reads) 


133: How to Create a Room as a Sanctuary - (84 Reads) 

134: How the Raven Became Black - (84 Reads) 


136: Rowan (Sorbus acuparia) - (84 Reads) 

137: Artimis the Virgin - (84 Reads) 

138: Coloring Ostara Eggs - (84 Reads) 

139: "Between the Worlds" Incense - (83 Reads) 

140: A Dictionary Of WitchCraft - (83 Reads) 

141: 20 Ways To Confuse Trick or Treaters - (83 Reads) 

142: Warriors In The Wind - (82 Reads) 

143: Kahuna: Keeper of the Secret - (82 Reads) 

144: Horoscopes for March 14th to 20th 2005 - (82 Reads) 



145: Safety With Herbs - (82 Reads) 

146: Book of Shadows Consecrating Ritual - (82 Reads) 

147: The Riddle Of The Trickster - (82 Reads) 

148: Horoscopes for May 24th to 30th, 2004 - (81 Reads) 

149: Isis - Egyptian Goddess - (81 Reads) 

150: Horoscopes for September 5th to 11th, 2005 - (81 Reads) 

151: You Might Be Giving Pagans A Bad Name If - (81 Reads) 


153: Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer - (80 Reads) 

154: Horoscopes for November 8th to 14th, 2004 - (80 Reads) 

155: They Don't Believe in Herbs, So Why Are They Selling Them? 

- (80 Reads) 

156: About Animal Totems - (80 Reads) 

157: APHRODITE: the Golden Goddess - (80 Reads) 

158: Samhain: The Real Halloween - (80 Reads) 

159: Archaeological find may lead to rewriting of history - (79 

Reads) 

160: Winter Solstice Ceremony - (79 Reads) 

161: Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America - (79 

Reads) 

162: Woman of Grace and Splendour - (79 Reads) 

163: 20 Ways To Confuse Trick or Treaters - (78 Reads) 

164: Spells for Animals - (78 Reads) 

165: Judge Approves Nebraska Agreement on Indian Inmate & 

Religion - (78 Reads) 

166: The Burning Times - (78 Reads) 

167: Ritual Basics - (78 Reads) 

168: Animals In Witchcraft (Animals On Trial) - (77 Reads) 

169: When Spirituality Goes Awry: Students in Cults - (77 Reads) 

170: Making Clay Runes - (76 Reads) 

171: Horoscopes for January 17th to 23rd, 2005 - (76 Reads) 

172: Herbal Lore: The meanings of herbs - (76 Reads) 

173: The Eve of Allhallows - (76 Reads) 

174: The Ancient Widdoms - (76 Reads) 

175: Horoscopes for May 3rd to 9th, 2004 - (76 Reads) 

176: The Moon is New at 19° Aries - (75 Reads) 

177: Shamanism in Siberia: Some Ceremonies - (75 Reads) 

178: Pagan Grace - (75 Reads) 

179: Inca Shamanism - (75 Reads) 

180: Ode to a Nightingale - (75 Reads) 

181: What If Dr. Seuss Wrote Technical Manuals? - (75 Reads) 



182: Amulets, Talismans & Charms - (74 Reads) 

183: Akashic Records - (74 Reads) 

184: The Ancient Art - (74 Reads) 

185: Pagans come out of the broom closet - (74 Reads) 

186: The Summer Solstice - (74 Reads) 

187: The Lesser Known Gods And Demi-Gods Of Greece - (74 

Reads) 

188: Post Deity Purchase Survey - (74 Reads) 


190: The Halloween Witch - (74 Reads) 

191: About the Twelve Zodiac Signs - (73 Reads) 

192: Honouring the Ancestors (and others who have touched us) - 

(73 Reads) 

193: 8 Tips to Focus Your Mind - How To - (73 Reads) 

194: A Time Of Magic - (73 Reads) 

195: In The News - (73 Reads) 

196: Dog Property Rules - (73 Reads) 

197: Herbal Remedies - (72 Reads) 

198: Ancient wisdom enters mainstream - (72 Reads) 

199: A Brief History of Candles for Spells - (72 Reads) 

200: A Crayon Spell for Self-Assurance - (72 Reads) 

201: The Secret language of symbols - (71 Reads) 

202: Shamanism in Siberia: Gods, Spirits, Soul - (71 Reads) 

203: What Makes a Fluffbunny? - (71 Reads) 


205: Bewitched, Bothered, and Bewildered - (71 Reads) 

206: Dog & Creation - (71 Reads) 

207: Heights Of Awareness - (70 Reads) 

208: Atlantis: the Myth - (70 Reads) 

209: Gaelic proverbs - (70 Reads) 

210: Pagan Afterlife - (69 Reads) 

211: Separating Yourself from a Problem or Person - (69 Reads) 


213: How To Ward Off Winter Colds - (69 Reads) 

214: Coming of Lammas - (69 Reads) 

215: Christians and Pagans Agree, Wicca Emerging as America's 

Third Religion - (69 Reads) 

216: A Witches Bible - (69 Reads) 


218: The Origin of Halloween - (69 Reads) 




220: The Silent Garden - (68 Reads) 

221: The Law of Constant Change - (68 Reads) 

222: Winter - (68 Reads) 

223: Out of the (broom) closet - (67 Reads) 


225: Is a Coven Right for You? - (66 Reads) 

226: Self-Dedication - (66 Reads) 

227: The Maiden - (66 Reads) 

228: Our Life - (66 Reads) 


230: The Spirits and Ghosts of Yule - (65 Reads) 

231: Lilith - Goddess of Power - (65 Reads) 

232: Astral Travel - (65 Reads) 

233: Weekly Horoscope for September 13th to 19th 2004 - (65 

Reads) 

234: Yuletide Incense - (65 Reads) 


236: 10 Commandments of Mother Earth - (64 Reads) 

237: Basic Charkas - (64 Reads) 

238: Coven Pecking Order - (64 Reads) 

239: Power from the Earth: My Experience with Animal Allies - (64 

Reads) 

240: Ethics of the Goddess - (64 Reads) 

241: 50 Ways to Tell If Your Next-Door Neighbor is a Pagan - (63 

Reads) 

242: Astral Projection Research Paper - (63 Reads) 

243: Origin of Tarot - (63 Reads) 

244: Aztec Gods - (63 Reads) 


246: What Has Happened in the Past 100 Years (1904 to 2004) - (63 

Reads) 

247: Celtic Gods & Goddess's and Associations - (63 Reads) 

248: Celtic/Pagan Handfasting - (63 Reads) 

249: Diary of a Newlywed Bride - (62 Reads) 


251: Live For Today - (62 Reads) 

252: A Brief History of The Celts - (62 Reads) 

253: Buying, Cleaning & Empowering a Crystal - (61 Reads) 

254: 'Flying Ointment' Recipe - (61 Reads) 

255: How The Winter Solstice Became Christmas - (61 Reads) 

256: Yule Poem - (60 Reads) 



257: Sacred Trees - (60 Reads) 

258: Demeter - (60 Reads) 

259: 7 Ways To Gain More Self-Confidence - (60 Reads) 

260: THE YULE FAERIES - A Winter Solstice Story - (60 Reads) 

261: How To Observe Your Physical Body Fall Asleep - (60 Reads) 


263: Stress - (59 Reads) 

264: Arthemis - (59 Reads) 

265: Goddess, Gods and Deities - (58 Reads) 

266: Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky - (58 Reads) 

267: Mabon Animal Celebration - (58 Reads) 

268: Wiccan student suspended - (57 Reads) 

269: Why Did the Pagan Chicken Cross the Road? - (57 Reads) 

270: Horoscopes for July 19th to 25th, 2004 - (57 Reads) 

271: Godasiyo the Woman Chief - (56 Reads) 

272: Potter gets go-ahead for schools - (56 Reads) 


274: Bridging the Religious Gaps - (56 Reads) 

275: Riding The Wheels - (56 Reads) 



278: Dealing With Psychic Attack - (55 Reads) 

279: Astrological Correspondences - (55 Reads) 

280: Starving Your Soul ... Dying from the Inside Out - (55 Reads) 

281: Pagan Grace - (55 Reads) 

282: Auras - (54 Reads) 

283: The Lesser Known Gods And Demi-Gods Of Greece - (54 

Reads) 


285: The Dark God - (54 Reads) 

286: Horoscopes for July 12th to 18th, 2004 - (54 Reads) 

287: The Sleep Song Of Grainne - (54 Reads) 

288: Goddess = Virgin; Mother; Crone - (53 Reads) 

289: The Pagan in me - (53 Reads) 

290: Community BoS - (53 Reads) 

291: Horoscopes for October 31st to November 6th 2005 - (53 

Reads) 

292: Lavender Sachet - (53 Reads) 

293: Faery Lore - (52 Reads) 

294: Becoming What We Fear - (52 Reads) 

295: The Holly King - (52 Reads) 



296: God's Brother - (52 Reads) 

297: About the Mother and Father - (52 Reads) 


299: The Nature Of Personal Reality - (51 Reads) 

300: Fall Song - (51 Reads) 

301: Ouija - The mystifying Oracle - (51 Reads) 

302: Smudging - (51 Reads) 

303: Moon Phases - (51 Reads) 




307: A History of Witches - (50 Reads) 

308: About Meditation - (50 Reads) 

309: Druggists refuse to give out pill - (50 Reads) 

310: School Says Halloween Disrespectful to Witches - (49 Reads) 

311: Weekly Horoscopes November 7th to 13th, 2005 - (48 Reads) 

312: Halloween based on Celtic tradition - (48 Reads) 

313: Messages From The Forest - (48 Reads) 

314: The Principles of Belief - (47 Reads) 

315: Celebrating Winter Solstice - (47 Reads) 

316: Creating Your Own Spells - (46 Reads) 

317: A Wiccan Grace - (46 Reads) 

318: Samhain Dream - (46 Reads) 


320: Alters - (45 Reads) 

321: Food Funnies - (45 Reads) 

322: The Green Man and His Ways - (45 Reads) 

323: Horoscopes for June 14th to 20th, 2004 - (44 Reads) 

324: You... - (44 Reads) 

325: What Is Dark Witchcraft? - (44 Reads) 

326: Reaching your Goals Spell - (44 Reads) 

327: What is Paganism? - (44 Reads) 

328: Sacred Springs and Other Water Spirits - (44 Reads) 

329: All Hallow's Eve - (43 Reads) 

330: Isis - (43 Reads) 


332: Before Time Was: A Creation Story - (43 Reads) 


334: Mysteries of the Winter Solstice - (42 Reads) 

335: Pagan Manners - (42 Reads) 




337: Other Forms of Wicca - (42 Reads) 

338: Voices - (41 Reads) 

339: Witchcraft: The Facts - (41 Reads) 

340: A Weasel Wiccan Witual - (40 Reads) 

341: Vision Quest - (40 Reads) 

342: Sleeping in the Forest - (40 Reads) 

343: Oghams - (38 Reads) 


345: A Pagan Televangelist - (38 Reads) 

346: Circles, Why Use Them? - (37 Reads) 

347: Basic Witchcraft History - (37 Reads) 


349: Comprehending Shamanism - (37 Reads) 

350: Noah's Ark 2003 - (36 Reads) 

351: Who Where The Druids? - (36 Reads) 

352: OBE - Monroe Technique - (36 Reads) 

353: Best Times to Perform Spells - (36 Reads) 

354: Ye Olde Herbal Names - (36 Reads) 


356: Astral Projection - (35 Reads) 

357: Sweat Lodge Ceremony - (35 Reads) 

358: Wiccan Ethics - (35 Reads) 

359: What is the I ching (yee jing) - (34 Reads) 

360: Elemental Magic - (34 Reads) 

361: The Shaman's Vocation - (34 Reads) 

362: Samhain Night - (33 Reads) 

363: The Four Faeie Shaman Gifts - (33 Reads) 

364: The Third and Final Harvest - (33 Reads) 

365: Common Kitchen Herbs That Heal - (33 Reads) 


367: A Humourous Guide To Circle Etiquette For Beginners - (32 

Reads) 

368: Zodiac Stones - (32 Reads) 


370: Yes... Wicca Is A Religion - (32 Reads) 

371: Aura Cleansing - (32 Reads) 

372: OBE - Virtual Methods - (31 Reads) 

373: OBE - Forcusing on the Solar Plexus - (31 Reads) 

374: Halloween Chant - (31 Reads) 

375: The Truth About Witchcraft - (31 Reads) 



376: Ancient One - (30 Reads) 

377: Using Candle Magick - (30 Reads) 



380: Why Magick - (29 Reads) 

381: A Potential New Direction for Neo-Paganism - (29 Reads) 

382: Pentagram (pentacle, pentangle) - (28 Reads) 

383: Soul Travel - (28 Reads) 

384: Springs And Wells In Celtic Spirituality - (28 Reads) 


386: Tree Law - (28 Reads) 

387: Birth Stones - (27 Reads) 

388: The Cold Within - (27 Reads) 


390: Celtic Dieties - (26 Reads) 

391: Mind Walk - (26 Reads) 

392: ACRONYMS and Abbreviations, and other useful terms - (26 

Reads) 

393: Elements And Forces - (25 Reads) 

394: Druids Then and Now - (25 Reads) 

395: Basic Witchcraft History - (25 Reads) 

396: The Making of A High Priestess - (23 Reads) 

397: Empowering Elementals - (23 Reads) 

398: Old Traditions Live Today! - (23 Reads) 

399: The Four Worlds - (23 Reads) 

400: Charging a Candle with your Personal Energy - (22 Reads) 

401: BoS yearly review - (22 Reads) 

402: Introduction to the Houses - (22 Reads) 

403: Child's Protection Bracelet - (22 Reads) 

404: The Dark Night of the Soul - (22 Reads) 

405: How Magick Works - (21 Reads) 

406: French Druidism - (21 Reads) 

407: A Witches Duty - (21 Reads) 

408: Magickal Consciousness - (21 Reads) 

409: Important Knowledge for Younger Generations - (21 Reads) 

410: Conflict As Our Teacher - (20 Reads) 

411: Energy Cleansing - (20 Reads) 

412: Mystery and Magic of the Celtic Tradition - (20 Reads) 

413: Neo-Druidism - (20 Reads) 

414: How To Connect With A Living Tree - (20 Reads) 

415: Asatru & the Afterlife - (20 Reads) 



416: Reiki~ The Light from the Heavens - (20 Reads) 

417: The Celts and Saxons: A Barbarian Conspiracy - (20 Reads) 

418: Reiki~ The Light from the Heavens - (20 Reads) 

419: The Magick of Trees - (20 Reads) 

420: Thoughtforms And Spirits - (20 Reads) 

421: Types of Magick - (20 Reads) 

422: Healing And Banishing - (19 Reads) 

423: The Celts and Saxons: A Barbarian Conspiracy - (19 Reads) 

424: Attracting Positive Energy - (19 Reads) 

425: The Pentagram - History - (18 Reads) 

426: The Call to Heal - (18 Reads) 

427: Nature Spirit Magic - (18 Reads) 

428: A Pledge to Pagan Spirituality - (17 Reads) 

429: Where Magic Began - (16 Reads) 

430: Chakras And Meditation - (15 Reads) 

431: Cabala - (15 Reads) 

432: Moon Magick - (14 Reads) 

433: The Farmer and the Goddess - A Modern Story Of Rebirth - (14 

Reads) 

434: Winter Solstice tidbit - (13 Reads) 

435: NCW demands legislation to curb witchcraft ( India ) - (13 

Reads) 

436: The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz - (13 Reads) 

437: The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story - (12 Reads) 

438: Suspected Viking Buroal Fills A Hole In English History - (12 

Reads) 

439: How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, In 

Not So Magical Places - (9 Reads) 

440: Chinese Horoscopes - TIGER - (7 Reads) 

441: Chinese Horoscopes / The Year of the... - (6 Reads) 




0 most commented stories. 

1: The Case Against "Shamans" In North American Indigenous 

Cultures - (2 Comments) 

2: Animal medicine: Animal Totems and Power Animals - (1 

Comments) 

3: They Don't Believe in Herbs, So Why Are They Selling Them? - 

(1 Comments) 

4: Winter Solstice tidbit - (1 Comments) 

5: The Ancient Art - (1 Comments) 

6: Medicine Wheel - (1 Comments) 

0 most active categories. 

1: Shamanism - (2885 hits) 

2: Herbs - (2196 hits) 

3: Newsletters - (1836 hits) 

4: Spells - (1736 hits) 

5: Deities - (1375 hits) 

6: Sabbat/Sabbath - (1140 hits) 

7: General information - (1088 hits) 

8: Faries - (925 hits) 

9: Animal Guides - (720 hits) 

10: Rituals - (474 hits) 

11: Astrology - (448 hits) 

12: Humour - (435 hits) 

13: Crafting - (363 hits) 

14: Poetry - (338 hits) 

15: Tools - (332 hits) 

16: Songs/Lyrics - (301 hits) 

17: Fairytails and Stories - (290 hits) 

18: News - (219 hits) 

19: Meditations - (58 hits) 



0 most read articles in the Sections. 

1: Birds and their Magical Meanings - (50 Reads) 

2: Witches Bible - (40 Reads) 

3: Totem Birth Animals - (40 Reads) 

4: Power Animals Do Come And Go Unexpectedly From A Person - 

(39 Reads) 

5: Animal Symbolism - (37 Reads) 

6: Clay Wand Making - (36 Reads) 

7: Making Clay Runes - (36 Reads) 

8: Definitions of Oils - (36 Reads) 

9: Celtic Gods & Goddess's and Associations - (35 Reads) 

10: Witch Soap - (34 Reads) 

11: Meeting the Goddess - (34 Reads) 

12: Animal Medicine: Animal Totems and Power Animals - (33 

Reads) 

13: How To Observe Your Physical Body Fall Asleep - (33 Reads) 

14: Spirit Keepers - (33 Reads) 

15: Make A Corn Wheel - (32 Reads) 

16: The Moon Goddess - (32 Reads) 

17: God's Brother - (31 Reads) 

18: Magical Names - (31 Reads) 

19: Magical Stones and Your Sun Sign - (29 Reads) 

20: Totem Animal Qualities - (29 Reads) 

21: Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer - (28 Reads) 

22: Moon Phases - (27 Reads) 

23: The Secret language of symbols - (27 Reads) 

24: Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings - (26 Reads) 

25: What Makes a Fluffbunny? - (26 Reads) 

26: Finding Information On Your Animal Guide(s) and or Totem 

Animal(s) - (26 Reads) 

27: Moon Names (by Month) - (25 Reads) 

28: Raven Medicine - (25 Reads) 

29: Three Aspects of the Goddess - (24 Reads) 


31: Other Forms of Wicca - (23 Reads) 

32: Lilith - Goddess of Power - (22 Reads) 

33: A Lakota Pantheon - (22 Reads) 

34: What Is Dark Witchcraft? - (22 Reads) 

35: Celtic/Pagan Handfasting - (22 Reads) 



36: Sacred Trees - (21 Reads) 

37: Aphrodite: The Golden Goddess - (20 Reads) 

38: The Fae Folk of Newfoundland - (20 Reads) 

39: Along the wiccan path - (20 Reads) 

40: The Mother Goddess - (19 Reads) 

41: The Green Man and His Ways - (18 Reads) 

42: The End of the World according to Lakota - (18 Reads) 

43: Messages From The Forest - (18 Reads) 

44: The Principles of Belief - (18 Reads) 

45: The Ancient Art - (17 Reads) 

46: The Laws of Magic - (17 Reads) 

47: Kahuna: Keeper of the Secret - (16 Reads) 

48: Circle Etiquette - (16 Reads) 

49: Yes...Wicca Is A Religion - (16 Reads) 

50: Egyption Gods - (15 Reads) 

51: Pagan ~B~ Glossary - (15 Reads) 

52: Pagan ~A~ Glossary - (15 Reads) 

53: The Hand of Glory - (15 Reads) 

54: Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky - (14 Reads) 

55: The Maden - (13 Reads) 

56: Bridging the Religious Gaps - (13 Reads) 

57: Isis - (11 Reads) 

58: The Chicken Eagle - (11 Reads) 

59: The Riddle Of The Trickster - (11 Reads) 

60: A History of Witches - (11 Reads) 

61: Kirlian Photography - (11 Reads) 

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4: Wheel of the Year - (42 Reads) 

5: The Witch's Shield - (41 Reads) 

6: Medicine of the Cherokee - (39 Reads) 

7: The Roebuck in the Thicket: An Anthology of the Robert 

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17: Pocket Guide to Wicca - (24 Reads) 

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21: Tarot Kit for Beginners (Includes Your Guide to the Tarot) - (23 

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22: Magickal Mermaids and Water Creatures - (23 Reads) 

23: The Craft Companion - (23 Reads) 

24: The Cherokee Herbal - (23 Reads) 

25: Gerald Gardner and the Cauldron of Inspiration - (22 Reads) 

26: Pocket Guide to the Tarot - (21 Reads) 

27: God Against the Gods: The History of the War Between 

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28: The World's Most Haunted Places: From the Secret Files of 

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29: Advanced Witchcraft - (20 Reads) 




31: Pocket Guide to Crystals and Gemstones - (19 Reads) 

32: Medicine of the Cherokee - (19 Reads) 

33: Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, 

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34: The Secret Doctrine of the Kabbalah - (18 Reads) 

35: Taliesin the Last Celtic Shaman - (17 Reads) 

36: Witching Stones - (17 Reads) 

37: Witchcraft and the Mystery Tradition - (16 Reads) 

38: Incense: Crafting & Use of Magickal Scents - (8 Reads) 

39: 1,001 Symbols - (6 Reads) 

40: The Outer Temple of Witchcraft - (6 Reads) 

41: The Pagan Mysteries of Halloween - (6 Reads) 

42: The Sea Priestess - (6 Reads) 

43: The Sorcerer's Companion - (6 Reads) 

44: White is for Magic - (6 Reads) 

45: Wicca The Complete Craft - (6 Reads) 

46: Pocket Guide to Celtic Spirituality - (6 Reads) 

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THAI 

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Jicama and Orange 

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site 

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BesomBuddies.Com 

A crafty Canadian site dedicated to the promotion of magicakal wares 

and witchy wears! Come on in, take a peep, stay a while and support 

some fantastic Canadian Artisans! 

Added on: 03-Nov-2004 | hits: 35 

Report broken link | Details 

Category: Start / Retail / Canada 

The Pagan Love Nest 

The Pagan Love Nest - Find Singles, Your Soulmate or just Friends & 

for Free. Connecting Singles since 2000. The Pagan Love Nest is located 

on Yahoo! It is a free service. We Wish you to find love... 

Added on: 03-Aug-2005 | hits: 29 


Category: Start / Communities 

Unique Spells 

Largest collection of the most powerful, tested and easy to use spells. 

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Obtain impressive results with our white magic spells and black magic 

spells for love, money, revenge, career and power. 



Category: Start / Pagan Paths 

Witchypoo.com 

Tarot cards, greenmen graphics, original art and lots of witchy goodness 

are what you'll find at witchypoo.com, home of a Goddess loving, 

web-building kind of witch. 



Category: Start / Personal Hompages 

Cambridge Healing and Holistic Lifestyle Group 

IF YOU ARE A HEALER of people, animals, families, communities, the 

planet, or even the entire human race - Please contribute your experience 

to this group! IS THERE EXCESSIVE STRESS OR A HEALTH 

PROBLEM IN YOUR LIFE? - If so our members might be able to make 

helpful suggestions. DO YOU WANT TO FIND THE "NEXT STEP" IN 

YOUR LIFE JOURNEY? - Then this group is for you! DO YOU LIKE 

TO RUN WITH THE SHEEP, RANT at the shepherd and studiously 

avoid the risk and effort of creating your own lifestyle - YOU will HATE 

THIS GROUP! 

Added on: 18-Jul-2005 | hits: 24 



Wiccashoppe 

The Wiccashoppe has expanded its focus to allow for the many differnet 

ways to achieve spiritual awareness, giving you the opportunity to find 

the right path for you. You can find books on spirituality from around the 

world, from Africa, to Asia, to Europe, to North and South America, as 

well as books on Astrology, Universal Consciousness, Angels, fairies, 

Wicca, and any written materials, which explore the spiritual realm. We 

at the Wiccashoppe will help you find the books, tools, and instruments 

that help you find your specific path to spirit, and Ascension will provide 

the right people to personally escort you through these paths, and guide 

you on to a greater awareness, personal growth, and the ability to ascend 

to higher levels of consciousness. 

Added on: 04-Dec-2004 | hits: 23 


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PWN Offers various awards for various types of sites. Come and take a 

look and see what we offer, as see who has recieved one of our awards. 

Added on: 29-Mar-2004 | hits: 22 


Category: Start / Site Awards 

KW Sacred Circle Radio 

Pagan Network Radio station 



Category: Start / Songs/Chants/Poems / Radio Stations 

Ancient Wisdoms 

We carry a great selection of natural bath products, herbs & herbal 

products, oils, incense, jewelry, candles, books, ritual items & much 

more. 



Category: Start / Retail 

Athena Mystic's Purple Dreams 

It is a site I started with info. on Witchcraft, Wicca etc. It is a work in 

progress that I have just subitted to the web. There is still much to do on 

it. But please post in the forum, sign the guestbook and add your link if 

you like. 

Added on: 14-Jun-2004 | hits: 20 



Wise Wayz 

A gathering place to share information and for exploration. 

Spirituality...Healing...Magick...Community! 




Solitary Wicca for those who pratice Earth based religions as solos 

If you are a Solitary Practioner by choice, chance, or circumstance this 

site is dedicated to you. What I hope to achieve here is a place not only 

of learning, but a place of spiritual support that is often lacking in the 

solitary practice. 

Added on: 31-Oct-2004 | hits: 19 





Wiccan & Witchy Ways 

A site with information for the beginner and the adept. We also have a 

chat room and a message forum. The site is updated constantly so check 

back often for additions. 




Sapphire Moon 

6 websites in 1! 600+ of pages of resources for the beginner or advanced 

practitioner in the Book of Light. Web development tools at Helikas. 

Community learning in Twilight Grove. Quarters Pagan Journal webzine 

and Webweaver, a brand new pagan search engine listing over 1500 

websites. 




Circle Sanctuary 

The Official Website for Circle Sanctuary including information about 

it's Pagan/Nature Religious practices and resources and it's quarterly 

magazine publication Circle Magazine. Circle Sanctuary a non-profit 

nature Spirituality Center serving Wiccans, Shamaic, Goddess, Drudic, 

Celtic Mystic and other Pagan Folk worldwide. 



Category: Start / Retreats 

Crescent Magazine 

Welcome to Crescent's Web site! The Crescent Web site including an 

extensive section of resources for our staff and contributors, a number of 

online classes, and more online content (articles, reviews, etc.). 



Category: Start / Publications 

Gaia Orenda 

A budding group of Pagan York University Students at the Keele campus 

in Toronto Ontario. 

Added on: 15-Feb-2005 | hits: 18 





Magickalpair Realm 

A husband and wife team that offers our views of the Religion Wicca. 

We have a BOS, Faq's, links, fun stuff, divination, and a lot of 

information on Wicca. All are welcome to visit. 




Mystical Oasis 

Wicca, spells, tarot, runes, astrology, candle making, hypnosis technique, 

meditation, moon lore, superstitions, scrying, make your own magick 

mirror, and lots more besides! 




Little Egypt Pagans 

A place for Southern Illinois Pagans to get together, organize events and 

just chat and have fun! 

Added on: 07-Jan-2005 | hits: 17 



Articles: Shamanism & Shamanic Healing 

An overview of shamanism and articles about shamans and shamanic 

healing. 

UK workshops in shamanism. 



Category: Start / Shamanism/Shaman 

The Joys of Life - North Wales 

The "Joys of Life" Country Park a pleasantly secluded courses and 

holidays retreat centre in the magnificent Snowdonia National Park area 

of North Wales. The "Joys of Life" is situated on the B4409 Tregarth 

Road at the wooded foot of the Nant Ffancon pass. The Country Park is a 

centre for holidays and a venue for day or residential meetings and 

courses. It nestles amongst old farm buildings with cottage gardens, 

meadowlands and woods. The ten acres of grounds have delighted 

visitors over many years. A nature trail walk and bird-watching hide 

surround the lake which has resident waterfowl. The surrounding 



woodland abounds with birdlife and wild creatures. The Park is an 

absolute haven for nature lovers, course organisers or those who just 

enjoy a quiet holiday. 



Category: Start / Retreats 

Questing Spirit 

Over 380 pages of notes, knowledge and wisdom. 




B Witched Products 

This is THE BEST site on the web for all your magickal needs!!! 

Incense, oils, potions, altar clothes, wands, ritual items, spell boxes, spell 

kits, herbs, potions, herbs, online BOS, forums, magickal calendar, and 

so much more! 



Category: Start / Retail / USA 

Pagan Rock Bands on the Web 

Throughout the ages, members of various religious groups have been 

moved to express their spirituality through the arts, and the modern 

revival of ancient pagan beliefs is no exception to this rule. Most of the 

music which is generally labelled as "pagan", however, tends to fall into 

the acoustic or "New Age" categories. While there's nothing inherently 

wrong with these genres, it seemed to me that they overemphasized the 

qualities of air and water. I therefore went looking for pagan music 

which embraced the energies of fire and earth. I found it in the 

community of musicians who are melding pagan themes with modern 

rock idioms. The searing flame of an electric guitar solo, the pounding 

solidity of the kick drum - these spoke to me in a way that other pagan 

musics did not. 



Category: Start / Songs/Chants/Poems 











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Shamanic Healing - Shamans - Shamanism - Drumming 

Shamans are found in all cultures and all religions, all over the world. They have also been known throughout all the ages 

of human evolution. Especially famous and gifted shamans have become leaders of the world's great religions e.g. 

Abraham, Jesus Christ, Moses, Gautama Buddha, the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him), Lao Tzu and 

Confucious. Some have become famous healers e.g. Jesus, his disciple Paul, and the twentieth century pioneer of 

psychology Carl Jung 

What are Shamans? 

Shamanism & Shamanic Healing 

Traditionally Shamans have been individuals who seem a bit out of the ordinary in being 

able to mediate between the ordinary material world and the world of "spirit" or deep areas 

of the human psyche. In many cultures the "world of spirit" (sometimes called spiritual 

dimension or "other side") has meant the world of God, Gods, angels, departed ancestors, 

ascended masters, spirit guides or other celestial divine beings. 

In the twentieth century a University of London physicist called David Bohm resurrected 

and mathematically substantiated the concept of a universe in which the material world is 

interwoven with an unseen dimension of mysterious intelligence (variously referred to as 

spirit world/divine/God/astral plane etc). The research of Dr. Rupert Sheldrake also supports 

this type of physical-metaphysical-interwoven view of reality. 

In a rational, 21st century, non-religious, non-magical context shamans can also be seen as 

the mediators between the conscious and unconscious parts of the human mind. Without 

harmony and integration of the conscious and unconscious aspects of our psyche we 

experience unease, stress, struggle and strain in our lives. This may manifest as unresolved 

http://www.lovehealth.org/tools/shamanic.htm (1 of 4) [12/25/2005 12:01:03 AM]


conflict (on an "inner world" or "outside world" level), recurrent frustration, maybe even 

"burnout", depression, physical health problems or mental illness. 

Rigid, bigoted, fundamentalism can also be seen as a manifestation of disharmony between 

the conscious and unconscious aspects of our psyche. Unresolved conflict in our inner world 

seems to reflect (be "mirrored") in unresolvable conflict in our outer world. Narrow-minded 

or bigoted fundamentalism may manifest in arrogant political, religious or scientific belief 

systems which deny the intrinsic connectivity, expansivitiy, flow and harmony of the human 

unconscious. 

What do Shamans do? 

As unique members of society, Shamans are part healers, part teachers and part spiritual 

guides. Their life is not easy, typically including periods of intense suffering via which 

qualities of compassion, wisdom and understanding evolve. Typically also, they have a 

close connection with the natural world - animals, birds, plants, trees, the environment, 

mountains, streams, the sea etc. Close connection with the natural world is a source of 

well-being, resources and ancient universal wisdom for shamanic peoples. 

How do Shamans heal? What do they teach? What path can they guide us on? 

Shamans are experts in "alchemy" - the art and science of transformation. If you want to 

change your current life experience (recurrent patterns) you will need to navigate the 

process of change. Sometimes we decide in our mind that we will do things differently, or 

create something new in our life, but find ourselves repeatedly falling back into old patterns 

and old, unwanted experiences. "Stuck" lifestyle patterns include such things as, for 

example, "Yo-yo" dieting or stubborn addictions to drugs, depression or dysfunctional 

relationships. 

Are Shamans super-human? 

Shamanistic Alchemy: overview 

It must be emphasized that Shamans are NOT superior human beings despite any the 

remarkable qualities, gifts or insights which they often possess. They are ordinary human 

beings with a specialised adaptation and role in society - a special purpose and destiny. In 

some areas of life, shamans can be quite weak. At times in their life they may need the 

support of more "grounded" (familiar with, and wise to, the ordinary, worldly-wise 

practicalities of "everyday" people, money, society's rules and systems etc) and socially 

skilled people. Shamans may need this support in order to integrate themselves and their 

work more fully into the community at large. Without this their potential contribution may 

not be realised and they become susceptible to societal "marginalisation", rejection or 

persecution - occupational hazards for shamans! 

What are the pitfalls for Shamans and Shamanic healers? 

Like all human beings shamans are vulnerable to being taken over by ego, pride or 

arrogance. They are also vulnerable to the "projections" of others - i.e. to being "demonised" 

(at one extreme) or "idealised" as a perfect (wonderful) human being or perfect teacher 



(guru) at the other extreme. 

Genuine Shamanic healers have a healthy understanding that they are instruments 

("channels") of divine will and the divine grace of healing and forgiveness. They know that 

they are not "God" and resist the temptation to rescue or heal "all and sundry", because they 

understand that suffering often has a purpose which must be fulfilled before the afflicted 

person or "victim" can be released to "move forward" in their life (or "lives") journey. 

Shamans - Shamanic Journeying 

- Shamanism 

New & Popular Resources... 

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Native American Shamanism: Sweat Lodge Purification Ritual 

SHAMANIC HEALING 

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Enjoy Browsing Shamanism Images 

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Shamanism: Shamanic Healing & Journeying - UK Workshops 

Shamanism: Shamanic Healing - Soul Retrieval Journey 



Author: Michael Meredith 

Home Path of Healing Search 

www.lovehealth.org/tools/shamanic.htm © Copyright 2003-2005 Sunflower-Health 






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Nyxks 

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Registered user # 2 

My homepage: http://www.pathwalkers.net 

ICQ Number: 4762157 

AIM Address: Nyxks 

YIM number: goddess_of_the_night 

MSN Messenger: Nyxks@hotmail.com 

Location: Ontario, Canada 

Occupation: Graphic/Web Designer/Instructor 

Interests: Wicca, wolves, drawing, painting, teaching 

Signature: 

~Walk With Us, Hear Our Songs!~ 

-- Nyx Wolfwalker 

Extra Information: 

if yo uwish to learn more about me by all means look at my profile at 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/nyx/ 

Last 10 comments by Nyxks: 

Actual user status: Offline. 

[ Send private message Nyxks ] 

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Last 10 news submissions sent by Nyxks: 

● Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #113 

● 

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Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #112 




Basic Witchcraft History 

The Third and Final Harvest 

Celebrating Winter Solstice 

The Cold Within 

Common Kitchen Herbs That Heal 



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Current poll results 

What is Your Fav part of the community? 

Book of Shadows 28.57 % (4) 

Downloads 7.14 % (1) 

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Comments are owned by the poster. We aren't responsible for their content. 

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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:01 PM 


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· How did you find PWN Interactive? (Results - 40 votes) 

· What is Your Fav part of the community? (Results - 14 votes) 

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Current poll results 

How did you find PWN Interactive? 

Google 7.50 % (3) 

PathWalkers.Net 35.00 % (14) 

Web Search 17.50 % (7) 

Friend 10.00 % (4) 

Yahoo Groups 17.50 % (7) 

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other 12.50 % (5) 

Total votes: 40 

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Re: How did you find PWN Interactive? 

by OKmagnolia on Apr 18, 2004 - 02:03 PM 

(User info | Send a message) 

http://www.groups.yahoo.com/group/Witchcraft_Magic/ 






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I was directed to this forum by one of my sister''s mysticalsilverhorse. I find 

this sight very nice compared to other forums that i am a member to. This 

one has a Book of Shadows as the other one does not. However if I may i 

would like to suggest a weekly topic dicussion. This a very nice way for 

everyone to put there 2 cents worth in on some very thought provoking 

subjects and is truly enjoyable by all that perticipate. Soory about the 

horrible spelling. 

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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:02 PM 


Search 

Terms of Use v1.11 for PathWalkers.Net Interactive 

1. Acceptance of Terms of Use and Amendments. 

Each time you use or cause access to this web site, you agree to be bound 

by these Terms of Use, and as amended from time to time with or without 

notice to you. In addition, if you are using a particular service on or 

through this web site, you will be subject to any rules or guidelines 

applicable to those services and they shall be incorporated by reference 

into these Terms of Use. Please see our Privacy Policy, which is 

incorporated into these Terms of Use by reference. 

2. Our Service. 

Our web site and services provided to you on and through our web site on 

an "AS IS" basis.You agree that the owners of this web site exclusively 

reserve the right and may, at any time and without notice and any liability 

to you, modify or discontinue this web site and its services or delete the 

data you provide, whether temporarily or permanently. We shall have no 

responsibilty or liability for the timeliness, deletion, failure to store, 

inaccuracy, or improper delivery of any data or information. 

3. Your Responsibilities and Registration Obligations. 

In order to use this web site, you must register on our site, agree to 

provide truthful information when requested, and be at least the age of 

thirteen (13) or older. When registering, you explicitly agree to our Terms 

of Use and as may be modified by us from time to time and available 

here. 

4. Privacy Policy. 

Registration data and other personally identifiable information that we 

may collect is subject to the terms of our Privacy Policy. 

5. Registration and Password. 

You are responsible to maintain the confidentiality of your password and 

shall be responsible for all uses via your registration and/or login, whether 

authorized or unauthorized by you. You agree to immediately notify us of 

any unauthorized use or your registration, user account or password. 

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6. Your Conduct. 

You agree that all information or data of any kind, whether text, software, 

code, music or sound, photographs or graphics, video or other materials 

("Content"), publicly or privately provided, shall be the sole responsibility 

of the person providing the Content or the person whose user account is 

used. You agree that our web site may expose you to Content that may be 

objectionable or offensive. We shall not be responsible to you in any way 

for the Content that appears on this web site nor for any error or omission. 

You explicitly agree, in using this web site or any service provided, that 

you shall not: 

(a) provide any Content or perform any conduct that may be unlawful, 

illegal, threatening, harmful, abusive, harassing, stalking, tortious, 

defamatory, libelous, vulgar, obscene, offensive, objectionable, 

pornographic, designed to or does interfere or interrupt this web site or 

any service provided, infected with a virus or other destructive or 

deleterious programming routine, give rise to civil or criminal liability, or 

which may violate an applicable local, national or international law; 

(b) impersonate or misrepresent your association with any person or 

entity, or forge or otherwise seek to conceal or misrepresent the origin of 

any Content provided by you; 

(c) collect or harvest any data about other users; 

(d) provide or use this web site and any Content or service in any 

commercial manner or in any manner that would involve junk mail, spam, 

chain letters, pyramid schemes, or any other form of unauthorized 

advertising without our prior written consent; 

(e) provide any Content that may give rise to our civil or criminal liability 

or which may consititue or be considered a violation of any local, national 

or international law, including but not limited to laws relating to 

copyright, trademark, patent, or trade secrets. 

7. Submission of Content on this Web Site. 

By providing any Content to our web site: 

(a) you agree to grant to us a worldwide, royalty-free, perpetual, 

non-exclusive right and license (including any moral rights or other 

necessary rights) to use, display, reproduce, modify, adapt, publish, 

distribute, perform, promote, archive, translate, and to create derivative 

works and compilations, in whole or in part. Such license will apply with 

respect to any form, media, technology known or later developed; 

(b) you warrant and represent that you have all legal, moral, and other 

rights that may be necessary to grant us with the license set forth in this 

Section 7; 

(c) you acknowledge and agree that we shall have the right (but not 

obligation), in our sole discretion, to refuse to publish or to remove or 

block access to any Content you provide at any time and for any reason, 

with or without notice. 



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8. Third Party Services. 

Goods and services of third parties may be advertised and/or made 

available on or through this web site. Representations made regarding 

products and services provided by third parties are governed by the 

policies and representations made by these third parties. We shall not be 

liable for or responsible in any manner for any of your dealings or 

interaction with third parties. 

9. Indemnification. 

You agree to indemnify and hold us harmless, our subsidiaries, affiliates, 

related parties, officers, directors, employees, agents, independent 

contractors, advertisers, partners, and co-branders from any claim or 

demand, including reasonable attorney's fees, that may be made by any 

third party, that is due to or arising out of your conduct or connection with 

this web site or service, your provision of Content, your violation of this 

Terms of Use or any other violation of the rights of another person or 

party. 

10. DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES. 

YOU UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THIS 

WEB SITE AND ANY SERVICES OR CONTENT PROVIDED (THE 

"SERVICE") IS MADE AVAILABLE AND PROVIDED TO YOU AT 

YOUR OWN RISK. IT IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS IS" AND WE 

EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, 

IMPLIED OR EXPRESS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE 

WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A 

PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. 

WE MAKE NO WARRANTY, IMPLIED OR EXPRESS, THAT ANY 

PART OF THE SERVICE WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, 

ERROR-FREE, VIRUS-FREE, TIMELY, SECURE, ACCURATE, 

RELIABLE, OF ANY QUALITY, NOR THAT ANY CONTENT IS 

SAFE IN ANY MANNER FOR DOWNLOAD. YOU UNDERSTAND 

AND AGREE THAT NEITHER US NOR ANY PARTICIPANT IN THE 

SERVICE PROVIDES PROFESSIONAL ADVICE OF ANY KIND 

AND THAT USE OF SUCH ADVICE OR ANY OTHER 

INFORMATION IS SOLELY AT YOUR OWN RISK AND WITHOUT 

OUR LIABILITY OF ANY KIND. 

Some jurisdictions may not allow disclaimers of implied warranties and 

the above disclaimer may not apply to you only as it relates to implied 

warranties. 

11. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. 

YOU EXPRESSLY UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT WE SHALL 

NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, 

INDICENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, 



INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF 

PROFITS, GOODWILL, USE, DATA OR OTHER INTANGIBLE LOSS 

(EVEN IF WE HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 

SUCH DAMAGES), RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF (I) 

THE USE OF OR THE INABILITY TO USE THE SERVICE, (II) THE 

COST TO OBTAIN SUBSTITUTE GOODS AND/OR SERVICES 

RESULTING FROM ANY TRANSACTION ENTERED INTO ON 

THROUGH THE SERVICE, (III) UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO OR 

ALTERATION OF YOUR DATA TRANSMISSIONS, (IV) 

STATEMENTS OR CONDUCT OF ANY THIRD PARTY ON THE 

SERVICE, OR (V) ANY OTHER MATTER RELATING TO THE 

SERVICE. 

In some jurisdictions, it is not permitted to limit liability and therefore 

such limitations may not apply to you. 

12. Reservation of Rights. 

We reserve all of our rights, including but not limited to any and all 

copyrights, trademarks, patents, trade secrets, and any other proprietary 

right that we may have in our web site, its content, and the goods and 

services that may be provided. The use of our rights and property requires 

our prior written consent. We are not providing you with any implied or 

express licenses or rights by making services available to you and you 

will have no rights to make any commercial uses of our web site or 

service without our prior written consent. 

13. Notification of Copyright Infringement. 

If you believe that your property has been used in any way that would be 

considered copyright infringement or a violation of your intellectual 

property rights, our copyright agent may be contacted at the following 

address: 

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[Other contact information including address or the information for a 

designated agent] 

14. Applicable Law. 

You agree that this Terms of Use and any dispute arising out of your use 

of this web site or our products or services shall be governed by and 

construed in accordance with local laws where the headquarters of the 

owner of this web site is located, without regard to its conflict of law 

provisions. By registering or using this web site and service you consent 

and submit to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the county or city 

where the headquarters of the owner of this web site is located. 

15. Miscellaneous Information. 



(i) In the event that this Terms of Use conflicts with any law under which 

any provision may be held invalid by a court with jurisdiction over the 

parties, such provision will be interpreted to reflect the original intentions 

of the parties in accordance with applicable law, and the remainder of this 

Terms of Use will remain valid and intact; (ii) The failure of either party 

to assert any right under this Terms of Use shall not be considered a 

waiver of any that party's right and that right will remain in full force and 

effect; (iii) You agree that without regard to any statue or contrary law 

that any claim or cause arising out of this web site or its services must be 

filed within one (1) year after such claim or cause arose or the claim shall 

be forever barred; (iv) We may assign our rights and obligations under 

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Privacy Policy v1.11 for PathWalkers.Net Interactive 

Introduction. 

We take your right to privacy seriously and want you to feel comfortable 

using our web site. This Privacy Policy deals with personally identifiable 

information (referred to as "Data" below) that may be collected by us on 

our site. This Policy does not apply to other entities that we do not own or 

control or persons that are not our employees, agents or within our 

control. Please take time to read our Terms of Use. 

1. Collection of Data. 

Our registration process requires only a valid e-mail address and a unique 

user ID and password. Providing us with other information is at your 

option. Please take note that your user name, e-mail address, or other 

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other personally identifiable information and, as a result, may appear on 

this site. Like many web sites, we may also automatically receive general 

information that is contained in our server log files such as your IP 

address and cookie information. Information about how advertising may 

be served on this site (if at all) is set forth below. 

2. Use of Data. 

We may use Data to customize and improve your user experience on this 

site. We will make efforts so that your Data will not be provided to third 

parties unless (i) provided for otherwise in this Privacy Policy; (ii) we 

obtain your consent, such as when you choose to opt-in or opt-out to the 

sharing of Data; (iii) a service provided on our site requires the interaction 

with or is provided by a third party, by way of example an Application 

Service Provider; (iv) pursuant to legal process or law enforcement; (v) 

we find that your use of this site violates our this Policy, Terms of 

Service, other usage guidelines or as deemed reasonably necessary by us 

to protect our legal rights and/or property; (vi) or (vi) this site is 

purchased by a third party whereby that third party will be able to use the 

Data in the same manner as we can as set forth in this Policy. In the event 

you choose to use links that appear on our site to visit other web sites, you 

are advised to read the privacy policies that appear on those sites. 

3. Cookies. 

Like many web sites, we set and use cookies to enhance your user 

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experience, such as retaining your personal settings. Advertisements may 

appear on our web site and, if so, may set and access cookies on your 

computer and is subject to the privacy policy of those parties providing 

the advertisement. However, the companies serving the advertising do not 

have access to our cookies. These companies usually use non-personally 

identifiable or anonymous codes to obtain information about your visits to 

our site.You can click here to find out more information about this 

practice and to find out about your options including from the following 

companies that may serve advertising on our site: 

[AffiliateShop ] [AssociatePrograms.com ] [Be Free ] [ Click Trade ] [ 

Commission Junction ] [ DoubleClick ] [ Linkshare ] 

4. Children. 

We do not allow persons who are ages thirteen or younger to become 

members of this site. For more information, please contact our 

webmaster. 

5. Editing or Deleting Your Account Information. 

We provide you with the ability to edit the information in your user 

account information that you provided to us in registration by using your 

personal page configuration area. You may request deletion of your user 

account by contacting our webmaster. Content or other data that you may 

have provided to us and that is not contained within your user account, 

such as posts that may appear within our forums, may continue to remain 

on our site at our discretion even though your user account is deleted. 

Please see our Terms of Use for more information. 

6. Changes to this Privacy Policy. 

We may make changes to this Policy from time to time. We will notify 

you of substantial changes to this Policy either by posting a prominent 

announcement on our site and/or by sending a message to the e-mail 

address you have provided to us that is contained within your user 

settings. 

7. NO GUARANTEES. 

While this Privacy Policy states our standards for maintenance of Data 

and we will make efforts to meet them, we are not in a position to 

guarantee these standards. There may be factors beyond our control that 

may result in disclosure of data. As a consequence, we disclaim any 

warranties or representations relating to maintenance or nondisclosure of 

Data. 

8. Contact Information. 

If you have any questions about this Policy or our web site, please feel 

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404 Error Message: 

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We're sorry. The page you requested, http://www.pathwalkers.net, doesn't 

exist on " PathWalkers.Net Interactive " 

Common Mistakes 

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Poetry: Computer Blessings 

Posted by: OKmagnolia on Apr 17, 2004 - 

01:01 AM 

author: Zhahai Stewart 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:03 PM 


Search 

Blessings on this fine machine, 

May its data all be clean. 

Let the files stay where they're put, 

Away from disk drives keep all 

soot. 

From its screen shall come no whines, 

Let in no spikes on power lines. 

As oaks were sacred to the Druids, 

Let not the keyboard suffer fluids. 

Disk Full shall be nor more than rarity, 

The memory shall not miss its parity. 

From the modem shall come wonders, 

Without line noise making blunders. 

May it never catch a virus, 

And all its software stay desirous. 

Oh let the printer never jam, 

And turn my output into spam. 

I ask of Eris, noble queen, 

Keep Murphy far from this machine. 

Related links 

· More about Poems 

· News by OKmagnolia 

Most read story in Poems: 

Buttprints In The Sand 

Computer Blessings | Login/Create an account | 0 Comments 

Threshold 


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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:03 PM 


Search 

This is Category: Poetry 

Following are the News Items published under this Category. 

See all 

Poetry: Samhain Night 

Posted by: NightDaughter on Saturday, November 12, 2005 - 12:56 AM 

Samhain Night 

As I walk this moonlit path 

Whispers on the wind 

Night so still, sky so bright 

Demons about, I feel their wrath 


Poetry: The Cold Within 



--Unknown 

Six humans trapped by happenstance 

in black and bitter cold 

Each possessed a stick of wood, 

Or so the story's told. 

Their dying fire in need of logs, 

the first woman held hers back 

For on the faces around the fire 

She noticed one was black. 


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Poetry: A Wiccan Grace 

Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, October 01, 2005 - 12:50 AM 

A Wiccan Grace 

Mother! 

Darksome and Divine 

Bless my food, 

Bless my wine. 

Give me Health, 

Wealth, and Wisdome, 

The Divine Three. 

And as I WILL! 

SO MOTE IT BE! 

(46 Reads) comments? 

Poetry: Live For Today 

Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, May 06, 2005 - 05:22 PM 

"LIVE FOR TODAY" 

--Nita Wheeler 

Have you ever wished, 

when a day went wrong 

a wish that's quite in vain 

that it were only possible 

to live that day again 


Poetry: The Sleep Song Of Grainne 

Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, April 16, 2005 - 11:22 AM 



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The Sleep Song Of Grainne 

translated by Eleanor Hull 

Over Dermuid 

When Fleeing From Finn Mac Cumhaill 

Sleep a little, a little little, 

Thou needst feel no fear or dread, 

Youth to whom my love is given, 

I am watching near thy head. 

Sleep a little with my blessing, 

Dermuid of the lighthouse eye, 

I will guard thee as thou dreamest, 

None shall harm while I am by. 

Sleep, O little lamb, 

Whose homeland was 


Poetry: Our Life 

Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, March 25, 2005 - 09:15 AM 

Our Life 

Silent wanderer in the night 

Through the forest 

Across the stream 

Steady movement towards the light 


Poetry: Winter 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, March 10, 2005 - 08:16 AM 



Winter 

In winters slumber 

Chaos at the helm 

Her cold pale hand 

Touches our realm 

We mourn our losses 

And say goodbye 

Time for new life 

The spark in ones eye 

Death comes slowly 

To those who resist 

Peace in the end 

To the ones who persist 


Poetry: Dance of the Shaman 

Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, February 15, 2005 - 01:02 PM 

Dance of the shaman 

Author Jon Miler 

Hear him sing the songs of the sacred Mother Earth. 

Blue gem in a vast heaven. 

Hear the drums...The big pow wow drums in sacred circle. 

Dance of the shaman. 

Watch him dance his sacred dance to the four directions. 

Hear the chants. 

Feal that great power....that what you know is truth dance to it. 

Sway to the words. 


Poetry: Give Something Back 




Give Something Back 

"I walk upon your lush green grass with bare feet 

I drink from your streams when I am thirsty 

The seeds that I plant, you nourish them 

and nurse them to life so that I may eat; 

Your sun shines down to warm my bare shoulders in the early morning when 

I awake; 

You give and give, endlessly and selflessly, 

all that we need comes from you and 

you give it without asking anything in return; 


Poetry: Honouring the Ancestors (and others who have touched us) 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, February 07, 2005 - 04:02 PM 

Honouring the Ancestors (and others who have touched us) 

At the rising of the sun and at its going down, 

We remember them. 

At the blowing of the wind and in the chill of Winter, 


At the opening of buds and in the rebirth of Spring, 


At the blueness of the skies and in the warmth of Summer, 


At the rustling of leaves and the beauty of Autumn, 


Poetry: Woman of Grace and Splendour 

Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, January 30, 2005 - 10:17 AM 



Woman of Grace and Splendour 

by: Author Unknown 

You have been patient and persevered. 

Sometimes you suffered, deep painful wounds, 

At other times your spirit flew as high as the sky. 

Pave the way for those who will follow, 

The mothers, the daughters, the friends. 

Listen carefully to the call of the soul, 

For the song of the soul is sweet and enchanting, 

It lures like a seductive mistress, 

It calls to those who would hear. 


Poetry: Beneath The Full Moon 


Beneath The Full Moon 

by: Author unknown 

Come, I will sing it in your ear: 

Your dancing days are come. 

All the feeling you hold dear 

Will lift your spirit some; 

Dance until the rosey dawn 

All in a gay, glad rag. 

I carry the Sun in a golden cup, 

The Moon in a silver bag. 


Poetry: My Heart Soars 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, December 30, 2004 - 10:00 PM 



My Heart Soars 

Chief Dan George 

Sep 6, 2002 

My Heart Soars: by Chief Dan George 

This is why I find it hard to accept many of the things I see 

around me. 

It is also difficult for me to understand the deep hate that exists among 

people. It is hard to understand a culture that justifies the killing of millions 

in past wars, and is at this very moment preparing bombs to kill even larger 

numbers. It is hard for me to understand a culture that spends more on wars 

and weapons to kill, than it does on education and welfare to help and 

develop. 

It is hard for me to understand a culture that not only fights and hates his 

brothers but even attacks nature and abuses her. 


Poetry: The Garden of Mystery 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, September 16, 2004 - 02:30 PM 

Your eye has not strength 

enough 

to gaze at the burning sun, 

but you can see its brilliant light 

by watching its reflection 

mirrored in the water. 

So the reflection of Absolute Being 

can be viewed in this mirror of Not-Being, 

for non-existence, being opposite Reality, 

instantly catches its reflection. Know the 

world from end to end is a mirror; 

in each atom a hundred suns are 

concealed. If you pierce 

the heart of a single drop of water, 

from it will flow a hundred clear oceans; 

if you look intently at each speck of dust, 

in it you will see a thousand beings. A gnat in its 

limbs is like an elephant; 

in name a drop of water resembles the 

Nile.In the heart of a 

barleycorn is stored an hundred 

harvests.Within a 



millet-seed a world exists.In an insect’s wing is an ocean of 

life.A heaven is concealed 

in the pupil of an eye.The 

core in the center of the heart is small, 

yet the Lord of both worlds will enter there. 

Mahmud Shabistari (d. 1340) 


Poetry: Ode to a Nightingale 

Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, August 14, 2004 - 09:46 AM 

MY heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains 

My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk, 

Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains 

One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk: 

’Tis not through envy of thy happy lot, 

But being too happy in thine happiness,— 

That thou, light-winged Dryad of the trees, 

In some melodious plot 

Of beechen green, and shadows numberless, 

Singest of summer in full-throated ease. 

O, for a draught of vintage! that hath been 

Cool’d a long age in the deep-delved earth, 

Tasting of Flora and the country green, 

Dance, and Provencal song, and sunburnt mirth! 

O for a beaker full of the warm South, 

Full of the true, the blushful Hippocrene, 

With beaded bubbles winking at the brim, 

And purple-stained mouth; 

That I might drink, and leave the world unseen, 

And with thee fade away into the forest dim: 

Fade far away, dissolve, and quite forget 

What thou among the leaves hast never known, 

The weariness, the fever, and the fret 

Here, where men sit and hear each other groan; 

Where palsy shakes a few, sad, last gray hairs, 

Where youth grows pale, and spectre-thin, and dies; 

Where but to think is to be full of sorrow 

And leaden-eyed despairs, 

Where Beauty cannot keep her lustrous eyes, 

Or new Love pine at them beyond to-morrow. 



Away! away! for I will fly to thee, 

Not charioted by Bacchus and his pards, 

But on the viewless wings of Poesy, 

Though the dull brain perplexes and retards: 

Already with thee! tender is the night, 

And haply the Queen-Moon is on her throne, 

Cluster’d around by all her starry Fays; 

But here there is no light, 

Save what from heaven is with the breezes blown 

Through verdurous glooms and winding mossy ways. 

I cannot see what flowers are at my feet, 

Nor what soft incense hangs upon the boughs, 

But, in embalmed darkness, guess each sweet 

Wherewith the seasonable month endows 

The grass, the thicket, and the fruit-tree wild; 

White hawthorn, and the pastoral eglantine; 

Fast fading violets cover’d up in leaves; 

And mid-May’s eldest child, 

The coming musk-rose, full of dewy wine, 

The murmurous haunt of flies on summer eves. 

Darkling I listen; and, for many a time 

I have been half in love with easeful Death, 

Call’d him soft names in many a mused rhyme, 

To take into the air my quiet breath; 

Now more than ever seems it rich to die, 

To cease upon the midnight with no pain, 

While thou art pouring forth thy soul abroad 

In such an ecstasy! 

Still wouldst thou sing, and I have ears in vain— 

To thy high requiem become a sod. 

Thou wast not born for death, immortal Bird! 

No hungry generations tread thee down; 

The voice I hear this passing night was heard 

In ancient days by emperor and clown: 

Perhaps the self-same song that found a path 

Through the sad heart of Ruth, when, sick for home, 

She stood in tears amid the alien corn; 

The same that oft-times hath 

Charm’d magic casements, opening on the foam 

Of perilous seas, in faery lands forlorn. 

Forlorn! the very word is like a bell 



To toil me back from thee to my sole self! 

Adieu! the fancy cannot cheat so well 

As she is fam’d to do, deceiving elf. 

Adieu! adieu! thy plaintive anthem fades 

Past the near meadows, over the still stream, 

Up the hill-side; and now ’tis buried deep 

In the next valley-glades: 

Was it a vision, or a waking dream? 

Fled is that music:—Do I wake or sleep? 










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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:03 PM 


Search 

This is Category: Poetry 




Samhain Night 









--Unknown 










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Over Dermuid 















Our Life 










Winter 





































I awake; 





















































Sep 6, 2002 



around me. 






develop. 







enough 





















































































































Poetry: Warriors In The Wind 


Warriors In the Wind 

There's a stirring, haunting laughter that drifts through the trees, 

it plucks at the heart strings and makes you shake at the knees. 

It's music to feed the soul and stir the power within, 

it's the song carried by the Warriors in the Wind. 

Go to the mountains to feel its delight. 

Listen to the songs there is no greater might. 

What do they say? When did they start? 

They stir memories and power hidden in our primal man's heart. 

You feel it when you breathe the cool mountain air, 

when the season's first snow lands in your hair. 

In the hunt when the signs say the quarry is there, 

when you find dinner has been caught in your snare. 

At sunrise, with the first shafts of light, 

in the shadows around the fire in the darkening night. 

When a new child is born into the clan, 

when the boy loses the child and becomes a man. 

When the spark of life ceases to be, 

and the spirit is finally set free. 

There is a lesson in the songs that can be told, 

it's about how to live life in the wind warriors mold. 



If you want to be free right from the start, 

just do what you hear in the center of your heart. 

When questions arise there is no greater might, 

than to stand up and fight if you think you're right. 

For your family and those you reach out and touch, 

there is no such thing as loving too much. 

If times are rough with no relief in sight, 

just crack a smile and let in the light. 

Open yourself to who you must be, 

follow your own path if you want to be free. 

And give of yourself right to the end, 

that's what it takes to be a true friend. 

The Warrior in the East Wind brings life with the light, 

the message is to live in radiance and do what is right. 

This warrior's song will carry you through all your years, 

it illuminates your happiness as well as your tears. 

As the light starts to fade and it's time for a rest, 

we hear the Warrior's song in the wind from the west. 

The song isn't sad, nor does it signal the end, 

it's about circling back to where we begin. 

Listen, you'll hear laughter in the trees and feel it's power within, 

for there is another smiling Warrior Singing in the Wind. 


Poetry: The Silent Garden 

Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, July 31, 2004 - 04:48 PM 



by Frank MacEowen 

There is a strange place, 

fertile and giving, 

between worlds, 

where infinite crossroads suddenly converge. 

In that place 

of pungent winds and potent flowers, 

there is not death--only 

memory, and ancient futures waiting. 

Ordinarily we all pass over such places. 

We ignore the secret language 

that rises up from the walkway— 

that yearns to be spoken, 

or sung, 

or even danced into being. 

We ignore it because we are taught to. 

They say: 

Do not surrender. 

Do not turn yourself over to it. 

Pretend that magic is not real. 

Act as if, 

in this hard place, 

your heart is never stirred. 

What silence! 

I once had ceaseless courage. 

Fortitude was not a rare thing. 

I still stand in such a world. 

Fearless. 

But my silence, now, 

is not from lack of courage. 

Your beauty has stolen my tongue. 

There are powerful winds rising from the East. 

They whisper change. 

They tell of departures. 

On these winds? 

The sound of flutes; 



love songs never to be heard. 

A dreaming god makes music, 

and weeps, 

wishing it were another time. 


Poetry: The Ancient Widdoms 


He who knows the ways of beasts and birds, 

Who can distinguish them by song and cry, 

Who knows the bright quicksilver life in streams, 

The courses that the stars take thrugh the sky, 

May never have laid hands to books, yet he 

Is sharing wisdom with Infinity. . . 

He who works with sensitive deft hands 

At any woodcraft, will absorb the rain, 

The sunlight and the starlight and the dew 

That entered in the making of its grain; 

He should grow tall and straight and clean and good 

Who daily breathes the essences of wood. 

He who finds companionship in rocks, 

And comfort in the touch of vine and leaf, 

Who climbs a hill for joy, and shouts a song, 

Who loves the feel of wind, will know no grief; 

No loneliness that ever grows too great; 

For he will never be quite desolate. . . 

He shares, who is companioned long with these, 

All ancient wisdoms and philosophies. 

(author unknown) 


Poetry: You... 

Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, July 16, 2004 - 08:21 PM 



by Whyte Bard 

You are a Child of the Goddess, a daughter or a son of the God, 

and you are here in joy. Live your life to its fullest, taking the 

good with the bad and learning from each. 

Enjoy love, giving yourself to your lover as you will, but not so much that 

you lose your Self, and take that which is given by your lover, but not so 

much as to empty them of Selfhood. You are both individuals who are 

walking together, side by side, in equal partnership, and if your paths should 

separate, then so be it. Separate in joy, not hate. 

Love. Love life, love your fellow humans, and love our Brothers and Sisters 

in fur, feather and scale. Love your Mother Earth. We are caretakers of the 

planet; this is our Home. 

Work. Do not live from the bounty of others, but live of your own, as an 

independent member of the whole. If you must take charity, take it in good 

grace, and return what you have been loaned therefrom when you can, be it in 

kind, or by whatever means you have. 

Give. Give to those in need, and to those that hunger or thirst. Give not to 

inflate yourself, and to show others your magniminity, but give from a love 

for your fellow humans. Give of your substance, but more importantly, give a 

helping hand, that the person helped may support themselves, free from 

obligation. 

Teach. Teach your children and teach others, not by words, for words can 

twist and lie, but by your own example. Teach Kindness, and Understanding, 

and Joy, but most of all, teach Love. If you must discipline your children, 

discipline in love, not anger. 

Think. Think before you speak. Think before you act. Consider your words 

and actions, and the effect they will have on others. 

Learn. Learn from all, for even a fool may speak wisdom unknowingly. Most 

of all, learn thru the wide eyes of a Child, seeing for the first time. 

Ask. If you do not know, ask. If you are unsure, ask. If you are sure...ask 

again. 

Speak the Truth. Live the Truth. Love the Truth. Seek after the Truth. 

Harm none. Love all. For it is written, and it is undoubtedly so, that what you 

have done to the least and smallest, you have done to the Deity. 





Posted by: OKmagnolia on Saturday, April 17, 2004 - 01:01 AM 





Away from disk drives keep all soot. 
















Poetry: Buttprints In The Sand 




One night I had a wondrous dream, 

One set of footprints there was seen, 

The footprints of the Goddess they were, 

But mine were not along the shore. 

But then some stranger prints appeared, 

and I asked Her, "What have we here? 

These prints are large and round and neat, 

But much too big to be from feet." 

"My child," She said in somber tones, 

"For miles I carried you alone. 

I challenged you to walk in faith, 

But you refused and made me wait." 

"You would not learn, you would not grow, 

The walk of faith, you would not know, 

So I got tired, I got fed up, 

And there I dropped you on your butt. 

"Because in life, there comes a time 

When one must fight, and one must climb, 

When one must rise and take a stand, 

Or leave their butt prints in the sand." 

---Author Unknown 


Poetry: Riding The Wheels 

Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, April 02, 2004 - 03:15 PM 

Sacred Spinning Woman, 

Spin the wheels for me. 

For I am on a journey, 

Many worlds to see. 

I shall ride the wheels of Fire, 

Water, Earth and Air. 


Can you show me where? 

Sisters of the Wyrd, 

Weave a cloak for me. 


Between the worlds to be. 



I shall ride the wheels, 

Of Faith and dreams, 

Of wisdom and free mind. 


Can you tell me what I'll find? 

Witches of the Winds, 

Clear the way for me 


The worlds of Self to see. 

I shall ride the wheels of life 

To Spirit and beyond. 

Witches of the Winds 

Send help, true and fond. 

Grandmother Crystal Woman, 

Light the night for me. 

For I am the on a journey, 

In shadows worlds to be. 

I shall ride the wheels of vision. 

Strength and Harmony. 

Grandmother Crystal Woman 

Hear me, touch me, heal me. 

In the Shadow of the Shaman 

by Amber Wolfe 


Poetry: Sleeping in the Forest 

Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, March 23, 2004 - 04:39 PM 



I thought the earth remembered me, she 

took me back so tenderly, arranging 

her dark skirts, her pockets 

full of lichens and seeds. I slept 

as never before, a stone 

on the riverbed, nothing 

between me and the white fire of the stars 

but my thoughts, and they floated 

light as moths among the branches 

of the perfect trees. All night 

I heard the small kingdoms breathing 

around me, the insects, and the birds 

who do their work in the darkness. All night 

I rose and fell, as if in water, grappling 

with a luminous doom. By morning 

I had vanished at least a dozen times 

into something better. 

~ Mary Oliver ~ 


Poetry: Medicine Wheel 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, March 08, 2004 - 12:43 AM 

By Lucy Moore 

Around the circle she walks 

Spirit voices crackle, 

As the fire talks 

Faces in the fire burst forth leaping and squealing 

She calls now to the gate keeper, 

Who brings forth visions and lost feelings 

My sweat it tingles 

My heart beats along with the drumming 

Spirit voices mingle,In the breeze 

My visions they are coming 

Wild is the heart 

And old is the soul 

She guides me to the path, 

where I must now go 

Words of power,words of prayer 

Spirit dances through the air 



Spirit dances and sings along 

With the words of the ancient song 

Burning and slowly dying 

Cold coles to black where once was light 

Spirits of wisdom like whispers, 

They do fade into the night 

Medicine wheel where our circle stood 

Tells tales of the wild ways, 

Within this wildwood. 

Spirits of the past 

Come again unto the night 

Within this our circle 

Where the spirit flame, 

Burns tall and bright 

Ignite our hearts, 

With your wisdom and insight 

Spirits of this flame, 

Our ancestors do claim 

This circle and this rite. 

(104 Reads) 1 Comment 





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Posted by: NightDaughter on Nov 12, 2005 - 

12:56 AM 

Samhain Night 





As I walk I feel the fear 

Spirits about 

The air so tense 

What is that which comes so near 

A strange noise in the night 

Heart is beating 

Can't seem to breathe 

Sensing the evil in the light 

Massive panic starts to grow 

Hands start twitching 

Hair on end 

Could that be an ugly troll 

A scream so shrill 

But no one hears 

Am I truly all alone 

Such a dark and lonely thrill 

Just when I thought I was dead 

A twitch of the eye 

A shake of the hand 

I am actually in my bed 

As I awake all aghast 

Sweaty brow 

Body shaking 

Samhain is here, here at last 

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This is Topic: Poems 

Following are the News Items published under this Topic. 

See all 



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Sabbat/Sabbath: Samhain Dream 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, October 31, 2005 - 01:45 AM 

"Samhain Dream" 

by Myria/Brighid 

October 1999 

It is Samhain ...The Night of Shadows. 

The Circle is cast around the fire, 

And through the darkness, we glance, 

For the veils are thin, in this sacred night! 

Ancient voices around us, 

Whispering old and forgotten songs, 

While we dance the Spiral Dance, 

To meet Her. 






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Mother! 
























Over Dermuid 

















Our Life 








Winter 





































I awake; 





















































Sep 6, 2002 



around me. 






develop. 









enough 




































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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:04 PM 


Search 

This is Topic: Poems 




Samhain Night 








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Sabbat/Sabbath: Samhain Dream 


"Samhain Dream" 

by Myria/Brighid 

October 1999 

It is Samhain ...The Night of Shadows. 

The Circle is cast around the fire, 

And through the darkness, we glance, 

For the veils are thin, in this sacred night! 

Ancient voices around us, 

Whispering old and forgotten songs, 

While we dance the Spiral Dance, 

To meet Her. 






Online 

Members: 0 

Guests: 3 

Total: 3 



Online 





Poll 




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Calander 


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 


Mother! 
























Over Dermuid 

















Our Life 








Winter 





































I awake; 





















































Sep 6, 2002 



around me. 






develop. 









enough 





















































































































Poetry: Warriors In The Wind 


Warriors In the Wind 

There's a stirring, haunting laughter that drifts through the trees, 

it plucks at the heart strings and makes you shake at the knees. 

It's music to feed the soul and stir the power within, 

it's the song carried by the Warriors in the Wind. 

Go to the mountains to feel its delight. 

Listen to the songs there is no greater might. 

What do they say? When did they start? 

They stir memories and power hidden in our primal man's heart. 

You feel it when you breathe the cool mountain air, 

when the season's first snow lands in your hair. 

In the hunt when the signs say the quarry is there, 

when you find dinner has been caught in your snare. 

At sunrise, with the first shafts of light, 

in the shadows around the fire in the darkening night. 

When a new child is born into the clan, 

when the boy loses the child and becomes a man. 

When the spark of life ceases to be, 

and the spirit is finally set free. 

There is a lesson in the songs that can be told, 

it's about how to live life in the wind warriors mold. 

If you want to be free right from the start, 

just do what you hear in the center of your heart. 

When questions arise there is no greater might, 

than to stand up and fight if you think you're right. 

For your family and those you reach out and touch, 

there is no such thing as loving too much. 

If times are rough with no relief in sight, 

just crack a smile and let in the light. 

Open yourself to who you must be, 

follow your own path if you want to be free. 

And give of yourself right to the end, 



that's what it takes to be a true friend. 

The Warrior in the East Wind brings life with the light, 

the message is to live in radiance and do what is right. 

This warrior's song will carry you through all your years, 

it illuminates your happiness as well as your tears. 

As the light starts to fade and it's time for a rest, 

we hear the Warrior's song in the wind from the west. 

The song isn't sad, nor does it signal the end, 

it's about circling back to where we begin. 

Listen, you'll hear laughter in the trees and feel it's power within, 

for there is another smiling Warrior Singing in the Wind. 


Poetry: The Silent Garden 


by Frank MacEowen 

There is a strange place, 

fertile and giving, 

between worlds, 

where infinite crossroads suddenly converge. 

In that place 

of pungent winds and potent flowers, 

there is not death--only 

memory, and ancient futures waiting. 

Ordinarily we all pass over such places. 

We ignore the secret language 

that rises up from the walkway— 

that yearns to be spoken, 

or sung, 

or even danced into being. 

We ignore it because we are taught to. 

They say: 



Do not surrender. 

Do not turn yourself over to it. 

Pretend that magic is not real. 

Act as if, 

in this hard place, 

your heart is never stirred. 

What silence! 

I once had ceaseless courage. 

Fortitude was not a rare thing. 

I still stand in such a world. 

Fearless. 

But my silence, now, 

is not from lack of courage. 

Your beauty has stolen my tongue. 

There are powerful winds rising from the East. 

They whisper change. 

They tell of departures. 

On these winds? 

The sound of flutes; 

love songs never to be heard. 

A dreaming god makes music, 

and weeps, 

wishing it were another time. 


Poetry: The Ancient Widdoms 




He who knows the ways of beasts and birds, 

Who can distinguish them by song and cry, 

Who knows the bright quicksilver life in streams, 

The courses that the stars take thrugh the sky, 

May never have laid hands to books, yet he 

Is sharing wisdom with Infinity. . . 

He who works with sensitive deft hands 

At any woodcraft, will absorb the rain, 

The sunlight and the starlight and the dew 

That entered in the making of its grain; 

He should grow tall and straight and clean and good 

Who daily breathes the essences of wood. 

He who finds companionship in rocks, 

And comfort in the touch of vine and leaf, 

Who climbs a hill for joy, and shouts a song, 

Who loves the feel of wind, will know no grief; 

No loneliness that ever grows too great; 

For he will never be quite desolate. . . 

He shares, who is companioned long with these, 

All ancient wisdoms and philosophies. 

(author unknown) 


Poetry: You... 


by Whyte Bard 

You are a Child of the Goddess, a daughter or a son of the God, 

and you are here in joy. Live your life to its fullest, taking the 

good with the bad and learning from each. 

Enjoy love, giving yourself to your lover as you will, but not so much that 

you lose your Self, and take that which is given by your lover, but not so 

much as to empty them of Selfhood. You are both individuals who are 

walking together, side by side, in equal partnership, and if your paths should 

separate, then so be it. Separate in joy, not hate. 

Love. Love life, love your fellow humans, and love our Brothers and Sisters 



in fur, feather and scale. Love your Mother Earth. We are caretakers of the 

planet; this is our Home. 

Work. Do not live from the bounty of others, but live of your own, as an 

independent member of the whole. If you must take charity, take it in good 

grace, and return what you have been loaned therefrom when you can, be it in 

kind, or by whatever means you have. 

Give. Give to those in need, and to those that hunger or thirst. Give not to 

inflate yourself, and to show others your magniminity, but give from a love 

for your fellow humans. Give of your substance, but more importantly, give a 

helping hand, that the person helped may support themselves, free from 

obligation. 

Teach. Teach your children and teach others, not by words, for words can 

twist and lie, but by your own example. Teach Kindness, and Understanding, 

and Joy, but most of all, teach Love. If you must discipline your children, 

discipline in love, not anger. 

Think. Think before you speak. Think before you act. Consider your words 

and actions, and the effect they will have on others. 

Learn. Learn from all, for even a fool may speak wisdom unknowingly. Most 

of all, learn thru the wide eyes of a Child, seeing for the first time. 

Ask. If you do not know, ask. If you are unsure, ask. If you are sure...ask 

again. 

Speak the Truth. Live the Truth. Love the Truth. Seek after the Truth. 

Harm none. Love all. For it is written, and it is undoubtedly so, that what you 

have done to the least and smallest, you have done to the Deity. 










Away from disk drives keep all soot. 
















Poetry: Buttprints In The Sand 


One night I had a wondrous dream, 

One set of footprints there was seen, 

The footprints of the Goddess they were, 

But mine were not along the shore. 

But then some stranger prints appeared, 

and I asked Her, "What have we here? 

These prints are large and round and neat, 

But much too big to be from feet." 

"My child," She said in somber tones, 

"For miles I carried you alone. 

I challenged you to walk in faith, 

But you refused and made me wait." 

"You would not learn, you would not grow, 

The walk of faith, you would not know, 

So I got tired, I got fed up, 



And there I dropped you on your butt. 

"Because in life, there comes a time 

When one must fight, and one must climb, 

When one must rise and take a stand, 

Or leave their butt prints in the sand." 

---Author Unknown 


Poetry: Riding The Wheels 



Spin the wheels for me. 


Many worlds to see. 

I shall ride the wheels of Fire, 

Water, Earth and Air. 


Can you show me where? 


Weave a cloak for me. 


Between the worlds to be. 

I shall ride the wheels, 

Of Faith and dreams, 

Of wisdom and free mind. 


Can you tell me what I'll find? 

Witches of the Winds, 

Clear the way for me 


The worlds of Self to see. 

I shall ride the wheels of life 

To Spirit and beyond. 

Witches of the Winds 

Send help, true and fond. 

Grandmother Crystal Woman, 

Light the night for me. 

For I am the on a journey, 



In shadows worlds to be. 

I shall ride the wheels of vision. 

Strength and Harmony. 

Grandmother Crystal Woman 

Hear me, touch me, heal me. 

In the Shadow of the Shaman 

by Amber Wolfe 


Poetry: Sleeping in the Forest 


I thought the earth remembered me, she 

took me back so tenderly, arranging 

her dark skirts, her pockets 

full of lichens and seeds. I slept 

as never before, a stone 

on the riverbed, nothing 

between me and the white fire of the stars 

but my thoughts, and they floated 

light as moths among the branches 

of the perfect trees. All night 

I heard the small kingdoms breathing 

around me, the insects, and the birds 

who do their work in the darkness. All night 

I rose and fell, as if in water, grappling 

with a luminous doom. By morning 

I had vanished at least a dozen times 

into something better. 

~ Mary Oliver ~ 


Poetry: Medicine Wheel 




By Lucy Moore 

Around the circle she walks 

Spirit voices crackle, 

As the fire talks 

Faces in the fire burst forth leaping and squealing 

She calls now to the gate keeper, 

Who brings forth visions and lost feelings 

My sweat it tingles 

My heart beats along with the drumming 

Spirit voices mingle,In the breeze 

My visions they are coming 

Wild is the heart 

And old is the soul 

She guides me to the path, 

where I must now go 

Words of power,words of prayer 

Spirit dances through the air 

Spirit dances and sings along 

With the words of the ancient song 

Burning and slowly dying 

Cold coles to black where once was light 

Spirits of wisdom like whispers, 

They do fade into the night 

Medicine wheel where our circle stood 

Tells tales of the wild ways, 

Within this wildwood. 

Spirits of the past 

Come again unto the night 

Within this our circle 

Where the spirit flame, 

Burns tall and bright 

Ignite our hearts, 

With your wisdom and insight 

Spirits of this flame, 

Our ancestors do claim 

This circle and this rite. 

(104 Reads) 1 Comment 











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Samhain Night 

Poetry / Poems 

Date: Nov 12, 2005 - 12:56 AM 

Samhain Night 






Spirits about 









Hair on end 











Sweaty brow 

Body shaking 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/print.php?sid=438 (1 of 2) [12/25/2005 12:06:21 AM]



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12:56 AM 

Samhain Night 






Spirits about 









Hair on end 











Sweaty brow 

Body shaking 


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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:05 PM 


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Stories & topics: 25 results 

● Poems - Poetry: Samhain Night - Saturday, November 12, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: The Cold Within - Sunday, November 06, 2005 

● Poems - Sabbat/Sabbath: Samhain Dream - Monday, October 31, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: A Wiccan Grace - Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Live For Today - Friday, May 06, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: The Sleep Song Of Grainne - Saturday, April 16, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Our Life - Friday, March 25, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Winter - Thursday, March 10, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Dance of the Shaman - Tuesday, February 15, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Give Something Back - Tuesday, February 15, 

2005 

> 

_SEARCH_NO_ENTRIES_FOUND 

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● Poems - Poetry: Samhain Night - Saturday, November 12, 2005 


● Poems - Sabbat/Sabbath: Samhain Dream - Monday, October 31, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: A Wiccan Grace - Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Live For Today - Friday, May 06, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: The Sleep Song Of Grainne - Saturday, April 16, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Our Life - Friday, March 25, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Winter - Thursday, March 10, 2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Dance of the Shaman - Tuesday, February 15, 

2005 

● Poems - Poetry: Give Something Back - Tuesday, February 15, 

2005 

> 


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The Cold Within :: PathWalkers.Net Interactive :: Helping you along your path 




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Posted by: Nyxks on Nov 06, 2005 - 01:27 AM 


--Unknown 

Six humans trapped by 

happenstance 








The next man looking 'cross the way 

Saw one not of his church 

And couldn't bring himself to give 

The fire his stick of birch. 

The third one sat in tattered clothes 

He gave his coat a hitch, 

Why should his log be put to use 

To warm the idle rich? 

The rich man just sat back and thought 

Of the wealth he had in store, 

And how to keep what he had earned 

From the lazy, shiftless poor. 

The black man's face bespoke revenge 

As the fire passed from his sight, 

For all he saw in his stick of wood 

Was a chance to spite the white. 

And the last man of this forlorn group 

Did naught except for gain, 

Giving only to those who gave 

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Was how he played the game. 

The logs held tight in death's stilled hands Was 

proof of human sin, 

They didn't die from the cold without, 

They died from the cold within. 

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--Unknown 

Six humans trapped by 

happenstance 








The next man looking 'cross the way 

Saw one not of his church 

And couldn't bring himself to give 

The fire his stick of birch. 

The third one sat in tattered clothes 

He gave his coat a hitch, 

Why should his log be put to use 

To warm the idle rich? 

The rich man just sat back and thought 

Of the wealth he had in store, 

And how to keep what he had earned 

From the lazy, shiftless poor. 

The black man's face bespoke revenge 

As the fire passed from his sight, 

For all he saw in his stick of wood 

Was a chance to spite the white. 

And the last man of this forlorn group 

Did naught except for gain, 

Giving only to those who gave 

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Was how he played the game. 

The logs held tight in death's stilled hands Was 

proof of human sin, 

They didn't die from the cold without, 

They died from the cold within. 

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● PWN Newsletter - Newsletters: Weekly PathWalkers.Net 

e-Newsletter #113 - Sunday, December 18, 2005 




e-Newsletter #111 - Sunday, November 27, 2005 


e-Newsletter #110 - Saturday, November 19, 2005 



● General Information - General information: Basic Witchcraft 

History - Saturday, November 12, 2005 

● Sabbats - Samhain - Sabbat/Sabbath: The Third and Final Harvest 

- Saturday, November 12, 2005 

● Sabbats - Yule - Sabbat/Sabbath: Celebrating Winter Solstice - 

Saturday, November 12, 2005 


● Herbs - Herbs: Common Kitchen Herbs That Heal - Sunday, 

November 06, 2005 

> 


http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules.ph...&overview=1&active_stories=1&stories_author=Nyxks (1 of 4) [12/25/2005 12:07:12 AM]





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e-Newsletter #107 - Sunday, October 30, 2005 


e-Newsletter #106 - Monday, October 24, 2005 




e-Newsletter #104 - Saturday, October 08, 2005 







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Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Greetings, 

You are receiving this e-newsletter because you have chosen to sign up to PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 

If you are receiving this newsletter in error, please let us know at enewsletter@pathwalkers.net and we 

will immediately remove you from the yahoo group listing. 








much more. 

========================================================================== 





RECIPES - Yule Recipes (Swedish Yule Bread; Yule Log; Easy Yule Log Cake; Winter Solstice Lemon 

Shortbread; Yule Wreaths; Snow Caps; Snow Balls; Magical Molasses Cookies; Wassail For Yule; 

Anise Cookies For Yule; Yule Egg Nog Bread; and Christmas Apple Pie) 


CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 



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VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 





Newsletter 12-05-2005 to 12-11-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Twelfth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 




days BEFORE the 25th, we nonetheless follow many of the traditional customs of the season: decorated 

trees, carolling, presents, Yule logs, and mistletoe. We might even go so far as putting up a 'Nativity set', 

though for us the three central characters are likely to be interpreted as Mother Nature, Father Time, and 

the Baby Sun-God. None of this will come as a surprise to anyone who knows the true history of the 

holiday, of course. 









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Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 



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========================================================================== 




Think about it. Christmas is a big, organized, warm, fuzzy, nurturing social deal, and I have a tough time 

believing a guy could possibly pull it all off! 





Newsletter 11-21-2005 to 11-27-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Tenth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 

my pleasure to bring to you this weekly mailing list, of information, news, and offers. 

========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Yule, (pronounced EWE-elle) is when the dark half of the year relinquishes to the light half. Starting the 

next morning at sunrise, the sun climbs just a little higher and stays a little longer in the sky each day. 

Known as Solstice Night, or the longest night of the year, much celebration was to be had as the 


Earth and made her to bear forth from seeds protected through the fall and winter in her womb. Bonfires 



were lit in the fields, and crops and trees were "wassailed" with toasts of spiced cider. 





Newsletter 11-14-2005 to 11-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Pagan Holidays in 2005 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Kahuna: Keeper of the Secret 

RECIPE - Baked Potato Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - The Complete I Ching The Definitive Translation 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Northern Hemisphere 

February-1--Oimelc / Brigid 

February-2--Candlemas 

March-21--Ostara - Spring Equinox 

April-30--Beltane 

June-21--Litha - Summer Solstice 





Newsletter 11-07-2005 to 11-13-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Book of the Dead 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Book of Shadows (BoS) 

RECIPE - Ultimate Caramel Apples 

BOOK REVIEW - Vodou Shaman 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 




The great Egyptian funerary work called pert em hru properly meaning "coming forth by day" or 

"manifested in the light." The work consists of collections of spells which was believed to aid the dead in 

the crossing to the next life. There are several versions or renditions of the work, namely the Helipolis, 

Thebes, and Salis. Each version is mainly the same except for the differences found in the translations 

made by the colleges of priests at the various centers. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, October 30, 2005 - 01:09 AM 


Newsletter 10-31-2005 to 11-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Samhain and Divination 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Samhain Moon Omens 

RECIPE - Pumpkin Spice Bread 

BOOK REVIEW - The Sea Priestess 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Samhain marks one of the two great doorways of the Celtic year, for the Celts divided the year into two 

seasons: the light and the dark, at Beltane on May 1st and Samhain on November 1st. Some believe that 

Samhain was the more important festival, marking the beginning of a whole new cycle, just as the Celtic 

day began at night. For it was understood that in dark silence comes whisperings of new beginnings, the 

stirring of the seed below the ground. Whereas Beltane welcomes in the summer with joyous celebrations 

at dawn, the most magically potent time of this festival is November Eve, the night of October 31st, 

known today of course, as Halloween. 







Newsletter 10-24-2005 to 10-30-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Why Bother to Save Halloween? 


GENERAL INFORMATION - What does Samhain mean? 

RECIPE - Banana Cream Pudding 

BOOK REVIEW - The Pagan Mysteries of Halloween 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


by Richard Seltzer, seltzer@samizdat.com 

Halloween is in trouble. Each year editorials in magazines and newspapers and on television warn of 

dangers to children. And each year more communities "ban" Halloween. 





Newsletter 10-17-2005 to 10-23-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Samhain Crafts 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Samhain: The Real Halloween 

RECIPE - Grave Yard Dessert 

CD REVIEW - Sacred Sounds of Santeria 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


~Spooky Candle Jars~ 

Yellow, Orange, Green, White, and Black Tissue Paper 

Glass Jar of Any Size 

Ruler 

Transparent Tape 

Pencil 



Tea Light Candles 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, October 08, 2005 - 01:36 PM 


Newsletter 10-10-2005 to 10-16-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Samhain 


GENERAL INFORMATION - A Samhain History 

RECIPE - Soul Cakes 

CD REVIEW - Bardic Tales from the Mabinogion 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Chrysanthemum - Protection 

Wormwood - Psychic Powers, Protection, Love, Calling Spirits 

*CAUTION: Toxic! 





10-03-2005 to 10-09-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 

e-Newsletter. It is my pleasure to bring to you this weekly mailing list, of information, 

news, and offers. 

SPECIAL NOTE: October 3rd, 2005 is Nyx Wolfwalker's Birthday - so Happy Birthday to Nyx 

Wolfwalker! Keep up the good work 

- PWN support staff 

========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - About Samhain: A Guide to the Sabbat's Symbolism 


GENERAL INFORMATION - All Hallow's Eve 



RECIPE - Apple Orchard Sticky Buns 

CD REVIEW - The Best of Pagan Song 

CLASSIFIEDS 



Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, August 23, 2005 - 05:22 PM 


08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Healing and the Use of Crystals 


GENERAL INFORMATION - How to Make a Dreamcatcher 

RECIPE - Apple Cider Biscuits 

CD REVIEW - Wiccan Rituals and Blessings 

CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


Healing with crystals involve a tool, a belief, and a focus. And, as one uses a focus, based upon a belief, 

one becomes empowered. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, August 20, 2005 - 01:52 PM 


08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 



========================================================================== 




If, for example, we would take a strand of hair and put it in a locket and say, My mother will now be with 

me always to watch over me," a protection is created. Similarly, the belief that a piece of pink quartz can 

heal will, indeed, make it possible. Remember, the spirit empowers the physical, not otherwise. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, July 24, 2005 - 01:43 AM 


07-25-2005 to 07-31-2005 

Greetings, and Welcome to the Hundred and First edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Mayan Gods 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Lammas, Lughnasadh 

RECIPE - Basil Carrots 

BOOK REVIEW - Pagan Tarot 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - MAYAN GODS 

Ah Kinchil: the Sun god. 

Ah Puch: the god of Death. 

Ahau Chamahez: one of two gods of Medicine. 

Ahmakiq: a god of Agriculture who locks up the wind when it threatens to destroy the crops. 

Akhushtal: the goddess of Childbirth. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, July 09, 2005 - 09:26 AM 




07-10-2005 to 07-17-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundredth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Zodiac Herbs 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Herbal Substitutions 

RECIPE - Vinegar 

BOOK REVIEW - Mabon, Celebrating the Autumn Equinox 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - 

From the book....."Healing Herbs & Health Foods of the Zodiac" By Ada Muir. 

The Herbs of. Aries 

Nettles, Broom Tea, Gentian, Cayenne, Garlic, Blessed Thistle, Honeysuckle, Hops 

The Herbs of. Taurus 

Thyme, Plantain, Coltsfoot, Bearberry (Uva Ursi), Tansy, Sage, Goldenrod, Silverrod 










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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:06 PM 


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This is Category: Newsletters 





Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Greetings, 

You are receiving this e-newsletter because you have chosen to sign up to PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 

If you are receiving this newsletter in error, please let us know at enewsletter@pathwalkers.net and we 

will immediately remove you from the yahoo group listing. 








much more. 

========================================================================== 





RECIPES - Yule Recipes (Swedish Yule Bread; Yule Log; Easy Yule Log Cake; Winter Solstice Lemon 

Shortbread; Yule Wreaths; Snow Caps; Snow Balls; Magical Molasses Cookies; Wassail For Yule; 

Anise Cookies For Yule; Yule Egg Nog Bread; and Christmas Apple Pie) 


CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 


by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 




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VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 





Newsletter 12-05-2005 to 12-11-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Twelfth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 




days BEFORE the 25th, we nonetheless follow many of the traditional customs of the season: decorated 

trees, carolling, presents, Yule logs, and mistletoe. We might even go so far as putting up a 'Nativity set', 

though for us the three central characters are likely to be interpreted as Mother Nature, Father Time, and 

the Baby Sun-God. None of this will come as a surprise to anyone who knows the true history of the 

holiday, of course. 





Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 



========================================================================== 











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Votes: 14 

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CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 




Think about it. Christmas is a big, organized, warm, fuzzy, nurturing social deal, and I have a tough time 

believing a guy could possibly pull it all off! 





Newsletter 11-21-2005 to 11-27-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Tenth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 














Newsletter 11-14-2005 to 11-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 












Newsletter 11-07-2005 to 11-13-2005 



========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 



"manifested in the light." The work consists of collections of spells which was believed to aid the dead in 

the crossing to the next life. There are several versions or renditions of the work, namely the Helipolis, 

Thebes, and Salis. Each version is mainly the same except for the differences found in the translations 

made by the colleges of priests at the various centers. 







Newsletter 10-31-2005 to 11-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 




Samhain was the more important festival, marking the beginning of a whole new cycle, just as the Celtic 

day began at night. For it was understood that in dark silence comes whisperings of new beginnings, the 

stirring of the seed below the ground. Whereas Beltane welcomes in the summer with joyous celebrations 

at dawn, the most magically potent time of this festival is November Eve, the night of October 31st, 

known today of course, as Halloween. 





Newsletter 10-24-2005 to 10-30-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 











Newsletter 10-17-2005 to 10-23-2005 



========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 





Ruler 


Pencil 








Newsletter 10-10-2005 to 10-16-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is 


========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 









10-03-2005 to 10-09-2005 







========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 







08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 








08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 













07-25-2005 to 07-31-2005 




=========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 











07-10-2005 to 07-17-2005 



=========================================================================== 









CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 











07-04-2005 to 07-10-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - The Crone Goddess 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Were You Born on the Cusp of Scorpio/Sagittarius (November 19 to 

November 23) 

RECIPE - Brazilian Chicken Stew 

BOOK REVIEW - Self-Initiation for the Solitary Witch 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Bony Old Crone 

A-sittin' alone 

A-stirrin' Her cauldron 

And makin' a moan..... 

The path of the Goddess Hecate is a path of the heart. She is Hecate the maiden, Hecate the mother and 

Hecate the crone. She is a triple goddess in her own right. Unlike the detached meditations of the East, or 

the sedate Sunday prayer meetings of the church, witchcraft ceremony is passionate. The more deeply we 

feel about the Goddess when we pray to Her, the more moved we are by the liturgy, the more powerful 

the experience. There is a place of truth and love that reaches the heart. Devotion is a supremely personal 

matter, found by each of us in our own hearts. The more you learn about the Goddess, the firmer your 

faith will become. Learning to see the Goddess in all things is part of it, too. See Her when you slice an 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules....me=News&file=index&catid=20&topic=&allstories=1 (10 of 143) [12/25/2005 12:09:39 AM]


apple across, sit under a tree, or watch a moonrise. See Her when you perform simple tasks, such as 

sweeping, and recall the symbolism of brooms. A Goddess view of cooking turns a pot into a cauldron of 

transformation, gardening into goddess hood, singing into sorcery. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, June 27, 2005 - 09:35 PM 


06-27-2005 to 07-03-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Apollo 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Isis 

RECIPE - Caramel Pecan Pretzel Candies 

BOOK REVIEW - The Sorcerer's Companion 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Born as a son to Zeus and Leto, Apollo was the twin brother of Artemis, and his mother spent some time 

on the run from Hera, Zeus' jealous wife. She finally found shelter on the island of Delos, in the Aegan 

Sea, and there delivered her child. A golden burst of light showered the island on the birth of Apollo, and 

seven swans circled it. But Leto, still running from Hera, had to entrust her newborn children to Themis, 

who brought them up on ambrosia and nectar, with the result that Apollo attained manhood in only a few 

hours, and escaped from Themis, declaring his destiny was to become a bowman, a player of the lyre, 

and a supplier of truthful oracles to mankind. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, June 18, 2005 - 09:32 PM 


06-20-2005 to 06-26-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - A Hopi Legend: The Creation Of Mankind 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Altered States of Consciousness 

RECIPE - Warm Almond Cake 

BOOK REVIEW - The Circle Within 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Adapted from "The Book of Hopi" By Frank Waters, Ballantine Books, 1963 

Spider Woman (Kótyangwúti) next gathered four colors of earth: white, black, yellow, and red, and, 

mixing them with tüchvala molded them, then covered them with the white-substance cape that was 

creative wisdom itself. As before, she sang over them the Creation Song, and when she uncovered them 

these forms were human beings in the image of Sótuknang. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, June 12, 2005 - 11:33 AM 


06-13-2005 to 06-19-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-six edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Your Native American Horoscope 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Ways and Means of Divination 

RECIPE - BLT Pizza 

BOOK REVIEW - The Witch's Shield (Includes a CD) 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Many Native American traditions teach that there are twelve Earth Personalities that make up the Earth 

Medicine Wheel. These are an earth-centered, rather than planet-based, kind of horoscope that gives us 

valuable information about our totem animal, our personality, and our spirit-task in life. 

Find out which Earth Personality you are, as well as your totem animal and your principle lesson in this 

life, here: 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, May 30, 2005 - 09:02 AM 




05-30-2005 to 06-05-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Herbal Magic Procedures 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Herbs for the Nervous System 

RECIPE - Benihana Salad Dressing 

BOOK REVIEW - Progressive Witchcraft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


from the Witchcraft And Magic "Files" Herbal Magik 

Attainment: 

Pour the needed amount of dried herb into a bowl. Sit or stand calmly and gaze into the herb. Sense its 

vibrations awaiting within the leaves and flowers and stems; see them emerging from the plant or lying 

in wait. Psychics can see the vibrations leaving the plants in various forms, such as sharp jagged lines, 

lazy spirals or blazing comets. Lean toward the bowl and place your power hand within it, touching the 

herb. Leave it motionless for a few seconds. Visualize your need strongly. 

Enchantment: 

Run your fingers through the herb. Still strongly visualizing your need, send it into the herb. Feel your 

fingertips charging the herb with energy. If you find trouble holding the image in your mind chant simple 

words that match your need, such as: Yarrow, yarrow, make love grow. Chant this endlessly under your 

breath. As you run your fingers through the herb feel them infusing the plant with your need. When the 

herb is tingling with power (or when you sense that the enchantment is complete) remove your hand. The 

plant has been enchanted. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, May 22, 2005 - 02:27 PM 


05-23-2005 to 05-29-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Plants and their magickal properties 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Polish Folk Magic 



RECIPE - Apple Cider Gravy 

BOOK REVIEW - Llewellyn's Witches' Datebook 2005 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Acacia: Protection, Psychic Powers, Money and Love Spells 

Adam & Eve Roots: Love, Happiness 

Adders Tongue: Healing 

African Violet: Spirituality, Protection 

Agaric: Fertility 

Agrimony: Protection, Sleep 

Ague Root: Protection 

Alfalfa: Prosperity, Anti-Hunger, Money 

Alkanet: Purification, Prosperity 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, April 25, 2005 - 07:41 AM 


04-25-2005 to 05-01-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Faerie Encyclopedia 

RECIPE - Holiday Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Wicca: The Complete Craft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


It started in the 60's... 

In June of 1965, Rhuddlwm, an American working in Europe, meets Sarah Llewellyn, a Welsh Witch on 

holiday, on the Isle of Majorca off the coast of Spain. From that meeting comes an instant spiritual 

connection. (Robert Graves, who wrote The White Goddess, spent the last year of his life about 2 miles 

from their meeting-place.)1966Rhuddlwm is initiated into the Welsh Tribe of Dynion Mwyn, "The 

Gentle Folk", near Betws-y-Coedd, in North Wales. This is a family of Witches that claim a lineage from 

1282 A.D. and Prince Llewellyn of Wales. Thus begins the first step on Rhuddlwm's journey to 

awakening. He is given the name Rhuddlwm Gawr by the elders of that tradition, and told that he is to 

return to the United States and begin secretly to teach the Craft of - Y Tylwyth Teg - the Clan of "The 

Fairy Folk". 







04-11-2005 to 04-17-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - What is a Shaman?:A Philosophical Approach 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Wheel of the Year (The Holidays) 

RECIPE - Arrabbiata-Style Spaghetti 

BOOK REVIEW - Incense: Crafting & Use of Magical Scents 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


What is a Shaman? — Introduction 

I am using the word shaman because of its popularity: shamans have their own names for themselves 

depending on their background and location. I call myself kupua, which is a Hawaiian word for a shaman 

found among the traditions of Polynesia. A kupua focuses on the essence of a tool rather than it's ritual. 

There are many definitions of shamanism, but few mention the core of shamanistic belief that I learned 

from my teachers. Most definitions describe what shamans do rather than what shamans believe. 

Shamans use whatever tools they know that seem appropriate for the circumstances. A listing of these 

tools doesn't constitute a precise meaning of the limits and uniqueness of shamanism. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, April 02, 2005 - 12:59 PM 


04-04-2005 to 04-10-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - The Ritual of Death and Resurrection 


GENERAL INFORMATION - History of Daylight Saving Time 

RECIPE - Asian Chicken, Tomato and Noodle Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Vibrational Medicine (Third Edition) 



CLASSIFIEDS 

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Sir James George Frazer (1854–1941). The Golden Bough. 1922 - 

http://www.bartleby.com/196/170.html 

This view of totemism throws light on a class of religious rites of which no adequate explanation, so far 

as I am aware, has yet been offered. Amongst many savage tribes, especially such as are known to 

practice totemism, it is customary for lads at puberty to undergo certain initiatory rites, of which one of 

the commonest is a pretence of killing the lad and bringing him to life again. Such rites become 

intelligible if we suppose that their substance consists in extracting the youth’s soul in order to transfer it 

to his totem. 

For the extraction of his soul would naturally be supposed to kill the youth or at least to throw him into a 

death-like trance, which the savage hardly distinguishes from death. His recovery would then be 

attributed either to the gradual recovery of his system from the violent shock which it had received, or, 

more probably, to the infusion into him of fresh life drawn from the totem. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, March 26, 2005 - 05:52 PM 


03-28-2005 to 04-03-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninetieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Eight Gifts: That Don't Cost A Cent To Give 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Eight-Fold Path 

RECIPE - Asian Glazed Chicken & Stir Fry Vegetables 

BOOK REVIEW - White is for Magic 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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1) THE GIFT OF LISTENING... 

But you must REALLY listen. 

No interrupting, no daydreaming, 

no planning your response. 

Just listening. 





Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, March 20, 2005 - 09:38 AM 


03-21-2005 to 03-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - You Call It Easter, We Call It Ostara 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Why did the Bunny colour and hide the eggs? 

RECIPE - Banoffee Breakfast 

BOOK REVIEW - Ostara 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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by Peg Aloi 

Email: albion2363@yahoo.com 

Try this sometime with your children or a young niece, nephew or cousin: on the day of the Vernal or 

Autumnal Equinox, just a few moments before the exact moment of the equinox, go outside with a raw 

egg. Find a reasonably level place on the sidewalk or driveway. For a few moments just before and just 

after the equinox, you can balance the egg upright (wider end down) by simply setting it down on the 

ground. No kidding! It will stand up all by itself. Kids love this, and most adults are amazed and 

delighted, too. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, February 19, 2005 - 09:38 AM 


02-21-2005 to 02-27-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Kitchen Tools = Magical Association 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Meditation To Meet the Wise Woman 

RECIPE - Chicken and Broccoli Stir-Fry 


CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




From "A Kitchen Witch's Cookbook" (1999) by Patricia Telesco 

"" If a choice is available, decide among different tools according to your magical goals. If you have the 

option of either a whisk or a fork for mixing, the decision can reflect the meaning of the creation itself. 

Whisks are more for energy and prosperity while the fork is for penetrating hidden matters. Consider 

everything in your kitchen as having the potential to help your magical efforts progress smoothly along 

their intended path. "" 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, February 12, 2005 - 02:31 PM 


02-14-2005 to 02-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 






much more. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Music Enters: Where Words Cannot Pass 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Out of the Dreamtime 

RECIPE - Apple Pecan Pancakes with Apple Spice Syrup 

BOOK REVIEW - Witchcraft and the Mystery Tradition 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


By Barry Bittman, M.D. 

Perhaps it wasn’t a good idea after all. 

They smiled and he didn’t. They played and he didn’t. The group gelled through a synchronized beat that 

resounded their strength and commitment to living life fully—without him. The young man with cancer 

just sat with them—obviously detached. The group understood. 







01-31-2005 to 02-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Imbolc 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Buddhism and Everyday Life 

RECIPE - Three Tomato Combo Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Witching Stones 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Imbolg, Brigit's Day, St. Lucy's Day, Feast of Brighid, Oimealg, Imbolic, Disting (Teutonic, Feb 14th), 

Lupercus, Candlelaria, The Festival of Lights, or the Feast of the Virgin 

Celebrations at Imbolc are performed to welcome back the sun, which is slowly but surely making a 

comeback. Days are noticeably longer now, and people were anxious for spring to return in full force. 

Lighting candles and fires is the most common activity for the day. Both the God and Goddess are young 

in the spring, and symbolize new life and new beginnings. Imbolc is a special holiday, sacred to the 

Celtic Goddess, Brigid. One common rite of the past is for a young girl dressed as the virgin Goddess to 

proceed through the village wearing a circle of candles on her head. Love for Brigid was so strong that 

the Church was forced to recognize her, though the Catholics turned her into St. Brigit. And Imbolc 

became St. Brigit's Day. The great goddess becomes the maiden again. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, January 14, 2005 - 01:41 PM 


01-17-2005 to 01-23-2005 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Element of Air 

RECIPE - Baked Potato Skins 

BOOK REVIEW - Llewellyn's 2005 Witches' Spell-A-Day Almanac 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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WEEKLY SPECIAL - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca (c) 

1992 Rowan Moonstone and Durwydd MacTara 

AKASHA- the spiritual ether (or Aether); the omnipresent fifth occult element which embraces the other 

four- earth, air, fire, and water; and from which they stem. This is the realm of "pattern" or causality, 

from which the realm the normally thought of "five senses manifests. Some define it is the "other" of the 

"two worlds" that the witch or magician walks between. 

ARADIA- Daughter of the Goddess Diana, and a name for the Goddess used by Italian Witches or 

Strega, commonly used in many Wiccan traditions today. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, December 11, 2004 - 10:21 PM 


12-13-2004 to 12-19-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Yule Door Ornament 

RECIPE - 20-Minute Chicken & Broccoli Macaroni 

BOOK REVIEW - Wheel of the Year 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, November 27, 2004 - 02:10 PM 




11-29-2004 to 12-05-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Preparing Crystals for Magical use 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Four Elements 

RECIPE - 3 Tomato Combo Salad 

REVIEW - Pagan Tarot 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Dedication - Upon receiving a "new" crystal, a dedication is always recommended. This may be 

accomplished by holding the crystal while consciously "willing" that the crystal be used only in love, in 

light, and for good of all. 

Cleansing - Here are a few methods for crystal cleansing. 

* Take the crystal to the sea, cleanse in sea water (allowing the water to "wash" over it), and energize in 

the sun. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, November 22, 2004 - 04:58 PM 


11-22-2004 to 11-28-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 

pleasure to bring to you this weekly mailing list, of information, news, and offers. Please 

take the time if you will to visit any of our affiliates and or sponsors, who help make this Site and News 

possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Feather of Time 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Faerie Terms 

RECIPE - Caponata with Olives and Pine Nuts 

BOOK REVIEW - Before You Cast a Spell 

CLASSIFIEDS 







11-15-2004 to 11-21st 004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eightieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - The Hand of Glory 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Pentacle/pentagram 

RECIPE - Star Fruit and Avocado Salad 

REVIEW - A Book of Beasts 

CLASSIFIEDS 



Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, November 05, 2004 - 05:42 PM 


11-08-2004 to 11-14-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Herbs and Roots and their Usages 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Maiden 

RECIPE - Mushroom-Walnut-Veggie Burgers 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Acacia flowers- Burn for power & blessings 

Adam & Eve Root- Powerful for love & happiness. The man carries the Eve root, the woman, the Adam 

root 

Adders Tongue-Use to stop gossip or slander 

African Bird Pepper- Throw in someone's yard to cause problems 



African Ginger- Stops hexes & curses, cures mouth sores 

Agar Agar- mix with Fast Luck powder to bring luck in bingo, rub on hands before you play 

Agrimony- Burn to reverse & turn back spells 

Ague Weed- Burn to stop hexes & crossings from getting to you 

Ajenjible- wash a person's clothes in this tea added to wash water to make someone move out of your 

house 

Alfalfa- Keep in the home to keep poverty away & help you prosper 

All Heal- Make into a tea & sprinkle in the room of the sick to cure illness 

Allspice- mix with Gloria incense & burn everyday for money, attracts success & prosperity 

Aloes- Burn on the night of the full moon to have a new lover by the new moon 

Althea(Marshmallow)- keep a jar on altar or burn on candles to pull the good spirits to you 

Angelica Root- As a tea, sprinkle in corners & entryway to purify & stop evil 

Anise- Burn to increase your clairvoyant abilities 

Anise Estella (Star Anise)- brew into tea and sip or bathe in it to bring back your lover, burn as incense 

Archangel- Burn to bring a lost love back to you 

Altamisa- This makes a very good love & attraction bath 

Arrow Root- Mix with gambling powder to increase luck 

Asafoetida- Burn to hex & increase black magick power, throw in a person's yard to cause misery 

Ash Leaves- Burn to prevent hexes & witchcraft from harming you 

Balm- Put on wine or food to make a love potion 

Balm of Gilead buds- Carry for protection against evil & to solve love problems 

Balmony- wrap a persons name in a bundle of Balmony & it will cause them to get sick 

Basil- A very good herb to bathe in to remove jinx & to change your luck 

Bay Leaves- Keep in home or on person to protect against any type of evil, best protection 

Bayberry Bark- Attracts good fortune & money, Burn a white candle sprinkled with the bark 

Berry of The Fish- Sprinkle in enemy's yard to make them move away or keep away from you 

Beth Root- Attract a mate by secretly mixing this into food or drink 

Benzoin- Burn with incense & oils for peace of mind & to defeat witchcraft, It is said that no demon can 

stand this scent 

Bergamot- Considered very powerful for success, it can be burned at any ritual for more power 



Betony Wood- Burn with uncrossing incense to defeat any form of witchcraft 

Bistort- Carry in a yellow flannel bag to attract wealth & good fortune 

Bittersweet- Toss into an enemy's path or yard to make them leave town & never look back 

Black Candle Tobacco- Mix with salt & burn with a black candle, said to win most court cases 

Black Cohosh- Make into a tea & add to bath water, it is said to ensure a long & happy life 

Black Mustard Seed- Causes problems & disturbances when sprinkled in an enemy's yard 

Black Snake Root- Bath in tea to uncross your nature, also may be burned as a love incense 

Bladderwrack- Carry while traveling for protection, said to cause a UTI if placed by stall of enemies 

Blood root- A favorite voodoo root used for defeating hexes & spells aimed to harm you 

Blue Flag- Mix with money drawing incense for financial gain 

Blueberry- Said to cause confusion & strife when tossed in a doorway or path of enemy 

Boldo Leaves- Sprinkle around the house to ward off evil, must be renewed once a month 

Boneset- To curse an enemy, burn as incense along with a black candle inscribed with their name 

Broom Tops- Make into a tea & sprinkle around the home to clear away all evil 

Buchu Leaves- Bathe in these to be able to foretell the future 

Buckthorn Bark- Grants a wish if made into a tea & sprinkled in a circle at the full moon 

Camphor- Burn with Rama Dream incense before retiring for prophetic dreams 

Caraway seed- Carry these for protection 

Cardamom- Add this, powdered, to the drink of the one you want to love you 

Cascara Sagrada- sprinkle tea made from this around the courtroom before court to win case 

Chamomile- Wash your hands with a tea made of this before going to gamble for good luck 

Chewing John Root- Chewing the root & throwing it away sends back a curse, use for court cases 

Chicory- Burn with a black skull candle to cause a sure hex on an enemy 

Cinnamon- Add to wine or food as a love potion, use for good luck in money matters 

Cinquefoil -To curse someone, rub on an image candle along with Dume oil at the full moon. Protection 

against all things from a man's hand. Brings the five virtues to your life 

Cloves- Mix with Camphor & burn before using a ouija board for better luck/results with it 

Coriander- Powder & mix with food or drink for a strong love potion 

Cumin- Mix with food to keep lover faithful even over long period of separation 



Curry Powder- Burned to keep evil forces away Damiana- Said to be an aphrodisiac & to draw love to 

those who drink it as tea 

Dandelion- Carry to make wishes come true, said to induce clairvoyant ability 

Devil Bone Root- Cut into small pieces & carry in a red flannel bag to ward off arthritis 

Devil Shoestring- Carry in a red flannel bag for protection or in pocket for drawing gambling luck 

Dill Seed- Steep in hot wine for love potion or keep in home to repel witchcraft 

Dittany of Crete- Bathe in this before a date for success & attraction with the person 

Dog Grass- Sprinkle in an enemy's yard to ruin their yard & make it look ugly 

Earth Smoke- To attract quick financial gain, make into tea & sprinkle about & rub on shoe bottoms 

Eucalyptus- Sew into a pillow to ward off nightmares & for peaceful sleep 

Elecampane- grind together with vervain & mistletoe to make a powerful love powder 

Elder Berries- Grind & place in corners & doorway for protection & to eliminate trouble 

Fennel Seeds- Carry to prevent witchcraft and also used in love potions 

Five Finger Grass- Wrap in red cloth and hang over the bed to ward off dark spirits of the night 

Flax Seed- For more accurate readings into someone's future, sprinkle a tea made of this in the area 

Frankincense- one of the strongest resins for mystical purposes. Burn prior to any ritual for success 

Galangal- Burn nightly for 14 days before a court case. Save the ashes in a green flannel bag & take to 

court. 

Garlic- Kept on hand protecting from witchcraft & envious people 

Gentian- add tea to bath for much power & strength 

Grains of Paradise- to ensure success & protection 

Gravel Root-Helps get a job, carry in green flannel bag and anoint with Job oil 

Guinea Pepper- Cast upon doorsteps to break up homes, used to cause death by enchantment :-( 

Holy Thistle- Brew into a tea and sprinkle around the house to get rid of a jinx thrown on you 

Hawthorne- Add to scrub water to purify your home, & to remove negative vibrations 

Holy Ghost Root- prolongs life and protects against evil spirits & witchcraft 

Hyssop- bathe in to keep away evil eye and ward of jinx & to purify 

Horehound- keep near doorways to keep trouble away 

Irish Moss- make into tea & sprinkle around business to bring in customers 



Iron Weed- Carry in purple flannel bag for control over others, controls boss & co-workers Jamaican 

Ginger- carry for gambling luck, bathe in this before going to Vegas Etc... 

Jasmine- very good as a love & attraction bath, sewn into lover's pillow so they will only want you 

Jezebel Root- to cause one harm, put root in jar with Jezebel oil & Destierro powder, bury in their yard 

Job Tears- Carry 7 for luck and having one wish come true 

Joe Pie- Carry in blue flannel bag to gain popularity & friendship, anoint with pure Orris oil 

Juniper Berries- steep in wine for increased vitality 

Kava Kava Root- carry in red flannel bag for success & job promotions, protects from harm 

Khus Khus (Vetivert) - to change your luck, bathe in this tea for 9 days 

King of the Woods-A man carries for this control over his woman 

Knot weed- Used to get rid of an enemy 

Ladies Thumb- draws love to you 

Lucky Hand Root- carried in red flannel bag with good luck charms while gambling for best of luck 

Life Everlasting- It is believed that this tea will prolong life 

Lovage Root- bathe in this prior to court for victory 

Laurel- Give to the bride for a long & happy marriage 

Lavender- Burn with incense to bring peace, love & money to the home 

Linseed- Burn to attain divinatory powers 

Lemon Verbena- Used for a peaceful home, to help a marriage going sour or to break one up 

Licorice- Sprinkle on the footprints of lovers to keep them faithful 

Linden- Keeps a lover faithful, dab a small amount on your forehead before retiring 

Mace-In earlier times this was thought a very powerful love herb. Still used in some reuniting rituals 

Maiden Hair Fern- Brings beauty & love into your life (represents Venus, the goddess of Love) 

Mandrake- Carry in a red flannel bag to draw love from the opposite sex. Burn as incense in black 

magick spells 

Manzanilla- Used as a hand wash for good luck in bingo & lotto, keep tickets with a packet of the herb 

Marjoram- Prized as a charm against witchcraft, place in each room of dwelling & renew monthly 

Magnolia- Sew into a mate's pillow to ensure faithfulness 

Marigold- Used with love sachets to attract, bathe in tea for 5 days to find 'Mr. Right" 



Marjoram- for a person, who is sad or grieving, bathe them in this for 7 days 

Master of the Woods- A man carries this to have control over his woman 

Mesquite-burn as an incense to cleanse your tools or voodoo room, us in purification baths 

Mistletoe- Made into a tea & bathed in it for love drawing 

Motherwort- keep some in a jar by the family pictures to keep them safe 

Mugwort- Burn as an incense while crystal gazing to increase psychic visions & ability 

Mullein- Used as incense in black magick to dume (doom) an enemy 

Mustard Seed (Red) - Sprinkle in & around the home to ward off burglars 

Mustard Seed (Yellow) - A symbol of faith followed by success, one of the oldest good luck amulets 

Myrrh- Burn on the altar before performing any ritual, for success, a good incense to clear your home 

Myrtle- Inhaling the warm vapors of a myrtle infusion is said to clear head pains caused by severe colds, 

also used as a love herb 

Nettles- For removing curses & hexes, mix with Jinx removing powder & sprinkle in each room & 

doorway 

Nutmeg- Make a hole in the nutmeg, fill with quicksilver, seal hole with wax, carry in red flannel bag for 

best gambling luck - The most royal of all trees, burn with mistletoe to remove spirits from businesses 

Orange- Use the leaves or flowers for love rituals, very good to bring on a proposal 

Oregon Grape Root- Carry in green flannel bag with money drawing powder for money & popularity 

Oregano-mix with Stay Away powder to repel in-laws, with Law Stay Away to repel law 

Orris Root- Cast a love spell by dusting it on the clothes of the opposite sex & wear for attraction 

Palo Azul- Very powerful, make into a tea and use to remove any jinx or hex 

Palo Santo-Used when you feel you have been cursed Rub this herb on your body then bathe 

Papaya leaves- mix with Mandrake root and burn or bathe for spell reversal or jinx 

Parsley- mix with jasmine & carry in your shoe to make you more attractive to opposite sex 

Passion Flower- Brew into a tea & bathe in for 5 days to attract opposite sex 

Patchouli- Used in money & love rituals, incites lust, use in any ritual where graveyard dirt is required 

Peach Tree-mix the leaves with Concentration & Success oil to help pass tests 

Pennyroyal- Carry while traveling by water & never know the pangs of sea sickness 

Peony- For protection against any evil or to cure lunacy, and for good luck. 

Peppercorns Black- Can be used to cast evil to someone or to get rid of evil 



Pepper Tree (Pirul) - Used for limpias and cleansing, mix with ruda ad bathe in for 10 days to remove 

evil 

Peppermint- To increase chance of prophetic dreams, add to Rama dream incense 

Periwinkle- A love herb, Burn with love incense before having sex 

Pine- burn as an incense to cleanse house, also used to remove negativity & attract money 

Plantain- hang in car to protect from evil or jealous people 

Poke Root- Breaks hexes by brewing it into a teas & adding it to bath water 

Poppy Seeds- Sleep on a pillow stuffed with poppy seeds if you suffer from insomnia 

Primrose- Put in children's pillows to gain control over them, also put some in bath water to make them 

mind 

Quassia Chips- Mix with some hair of your beloved, burn & keep ashes in small bottle to preserve the 

love 

Queen of the Meadow- for good luck, make into a tea 

Queens Delight Root- Legends say that drinking a tea made from this root will help a woman conceive 

Queens Root- Take a bath in this when you wish to get married 

Quina Rojo- Use only when sex is desired & with extreme caution 

Quince Seed- Used in spells pertaining to protection, love & happiness 

Raspberry- Bathe in this herb daily and your man will not want to wander 

Rattle Snake Root- Put in a purple flannel bad for protection from sudden death & accident, keeps others 

from doing you wrong 

Rosemary- Kept near the bed to ensure faithfulness, good for cleansing & protection as well 

Rose Petals- Known as the love herb, Keep your lovers picture in a bowl of rose petals 

Rue (Ruda)- Make into a tea & bathe in it for 7 days to attract love from the opposite sex 

Sacred Bark-Keep in a bowl on your alter or reading table to help you concentrate 

Safflower- Mix with any jinx incense to cause destruction to an enemy, also used by gay men to bring on 

exciting sexual encounters by rubbing it on the inside of their knees 

Sage- Wards off misfortune, used in reversing spells, also used for protection 

Sampson's Snake Root- Used to regain male vigor (lost manhood) 

Sandalwood- One of the 3 holy incenses, used for love, health & fortune, to grant wishes 

Sarsaparilla- alleged to prolong life, hinder premature aging, excite passions, improving virility 

Sassafras- Should be carried in your purse or wallet near your money, makes it go farther 



Saw Palmetto- use in a strong tea made of Damiana, Sarsaparilla, and 

muira puama to help men get erections; supposedly, this is what the ancient gods use to have sexual 

encounters 

Scullcap- To keep mate faithful, women should sew into his pillow some scullcap and 2 white lodestones 

in white flannel 

Sea Wrack- add to black magick & hex rituals 

Senna- secretly have mate bathe in a tea made of this to ensure faithfulness, to get one to notice you 

Slippery Elm- Excellent in poultices for skin ailments keeps others from gossiping about you 

Smartweed- attracts money & clears the mind 

Snake root- carried as a charm to strengthen ones vitality, also good for court cases 

Solomon's seal root- carry for protection & success, place on altar to ensure success with all rituals 

Southern John the Conqueror- carry as a charm to bring luck in love & money matters 

Southernwood- kept in the home as a love charm, burned to protect one from trouble 

Spearmint- used for cleansing 

Spikenard- to keep a lover faithful, to secure a relationship bury it in the ground and renew monthly 

Squaw Vine- Bathed in by pregnant women once a week to keep jealousy away from unborn child 

Squill Root- to draw money, place in container, add one dime, quarter & dollar, say money prayer 

Star anise- to increase power, place on altar, carried for luck, burn to increase psychic ability 

St. Johns Wort- protects against all forms of black witchcraft, hang above all windows in home 

Sulfur- although not an herb, it is mixed with many herbs to bring harm upon an enemy 

Sumbul Root- A favorite love root, said to attract the opposite sex very quickly, carry on you or burn 

Tansy- a bit placed on shoes is said to keep the law away, can also be bathed in for same purpose 

Tarragon- To cause a person to have a toothache, sprinkle on mouth of figure candle & burn at midnight 

Thyme- bathe in to ensure money at all times, add to jar & keep in home for good luck, use to cleanse 

magick areas and place in pillows to stop nightmares 

Tonka Beans- a favorite hoodoo good luck charm, to make wishes come true.. 

Tormentil- as a tea, drunk to keep or remove witchcraft that has been given in food or drink 

Trefoil- mix with vervain, dill & St. Johnswort for most effective defense against evil doing 

Trumpet Weed- used to make a man more potent, rubbed on member as a tea while hard 

Twitch Grass- reverses hexes, causes trouble for enemies if thrown on their doorstep 

Unicorn Root-Carried for protection, used as a love charm, hide in loves belongings for love or hide two 



tied together to keep them faithful 

Uva Ursi- carry to increase your power, burn with psychic incense when meditating 

Valerian- drink to soothe nerves, sprinkle about to bring peace and end strife 

Vanillin-powder can be burned with love incense to ensure that mate will always think of you 

Verbena- Bathe your children in this to help them learn faster, Burn with sandalwood for jinx removing 

Vervain- considered a holy herb; bathe in for 7 days to bring money, used for love drawing & jinx 

removing 

Vetivert (Khus Khus) - placed in cash registers for increased business, burnt to overcome evil spells 

Violet- used with other attraction herbs like lavender to bath in, helps those ill to heal faster 

Virginia Snake Root-Said to be best good luck charm but very expensive & hard to get 

Wahoo Bark- Also very hard to get, used to remove hexes 

Willow Bark- Burn when you want the aid of Satan 

Wintergreen- bathe your children in this to grant them good fortune & luck throughout their lives 

Witch Grass- bathe in to attract a new lover, wear special witch perfume as well 

Woodruff- good for victory, place in your left shoe before a game so your team will be victorious 

Wormwood- sprinkle on enemy's path to cause strife & misfortune to them 

Yarrow- Used to overcome fears, place in yellow flannel bag with a piece of parchment paper on which 

you have written your fears, carry with you 

Yerba Mate- Said to keep a lover from wandering, put 2 Tablespoons into their food once a day 

Yerba Santa- Used to attain beauty from within, to make ones body more desirable 

Yucca- For jinx removing, Use a new slice of yucca root daily for 7 days and rub all over your body. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 8th to 14th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a surprise announcement could leave you feeling somewhat 

disorientated. You will soon recover your wits and come up with the right response. Plutonic and 

intimate relationships come into the spotlight this week, as you are asked to make a greater commitment 

or prove your feelings. You come through all tests with flying colors. Luck is on your side, which means 

that games of chance are likely to bring dividends of some sorts. Take a few risks (well thought out ones 

of course) and you could double your money. Your urgent attention is required, as neglect at home could 

be causing you frustration or irritation. Take time to clear up domestic matters. Tempers flare this week 

and things begin to heat up. People are tired or anxious and this could lead to conflict. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by friends & positive goals. Don't judge a book by its cover. If you 



scratch beneath the surface of someone you know, you may discover a true friend with similar feelings 

and experiences to your own. Things seem just too good to be true, and you wonder when someone will 

pull the rug out from under your feet. Rest assured, all is well and things are set to go from good to 

better. When tension mounts, or you feel tired or unmotivated at home, it's time to get to the bottom of it 

all. You will discover just where all that energy is draining away to. As soon as you have a little cash to 

spare, your spending goes wild and you're broke again! Try to break this cycle and put some cash away 

this week. When you are confronted with someone in a state of nerves or anger, take a deep breath and 

don't get involved in their state of mind. Be yourself. You are reaching the end of a long hard road & and 

you really deserve a break. Don't forget to tie up loose ends before you log off. You will achieve positive 

results this week. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal plans, entertaining & career goals. You have the key to 

open a door to something new and exciting. Someone you know will bring you the chance to harness 

your potential and grow even faster. Your personal relationships require faith, trust and confidence, if 

you feel this is lacking, don't take it out on the other person. When you have some time to yourself, don't 

shut yourself away others. Stay with friends, seek out crowds and parties. Other people's energy will 

recharge your batteries. Once you are re-chared, you will be unstoppable. Even the most challenging 

situations will be walkover for you. A seemingly negative situation regarding your finances can be turned 

into a great opportunity. No matter how hard you try, you just can't make it on your own all the time. The 

time has come to team up with others. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your love life. Just as you were beginning to give up hope, your 

love life could give you a boost. Things become more active and a seemingly stagnant situation suddenly 

takes off. Secrets come out from their hiding places and ghosts spring from closets this week. This will 

help to clear the air and get family relationships off on a better footing. You have been struggling for too 

long, and now you've had enough. Support comes in both financial and moral forms, to give you new 

energy as far as home is concerned. Start doing research now and it will serve your well. Recent 

developments have meant that a decision has to be made, and you have put this one off for too long. 

You've had enough time to think. You will be rewarded for your patience this week, as you finally 

receive a positive answer to a request or application you have made. Wait until next week before taking 

any new initiatives. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new learning experience. Energy is a little low and you won't 

feel like making much of an effort when it comes to socializing. But your charm, warmth and generosity 

will do the trick, so just be yourself. Conflict or misunderstanding is a possibility in love matters. A 

family situation is becoming increasingly complex, leaving you feeling baffled and confused. The air has 

to be cleared, but you will not be the one to make the first step. You'll be compensated for your ability to 

compromise. Others recognize that you are making an effort and will do the same. Your ability to 

communicate is at a peak. Although you may not receive the answer to all your prayers this week, you 

will be rewarded with a financial bonus of sorts. This allows you to expand your budget and spend a little 

on frivolous extras. Doors open for you, and there is a new road that is well worth exploring. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by family matters & making decisions. When you find it difficult to 

make a decision, there is no point insisting any longer. You'll just end up going round in circles. When it 

comes to dealing with domestic affairs, just go with the flow. Don't try to push things through when it 

becomes obvious that there is resistance. Wait for a new opportunity. Communication improves and so 

does understanding, as you make a decision to compromise and to adapt to existing circumstances. A 

badly thought out financial plan could go wrong this week, so make sure you think long and hard about 

your moves before going into action. Caution is advised. You can truly make things happen this week. 

All you have to do is take the initiative, and the rest will take care of itself. Someone could ask you to 

fight one of their battles this week. This is not your problem and you would do well to stay out of it, 

getting on with your own affairs. 



LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your opting to take the difficult route and take on a new challenge. 

This will not be easy all the time, but the outcome will prove to be well worth the effort. Someone close 

to you could be a little defensive and you will have to watch your words. Choose what you say very 

carefully to avoid hurting other people's feelings. You could have the feeling of being under siege, as 

several social events end up at your place, or people invite themselves around at the last moment. Don't 

let your space be invaded. Learn to put your foot down. Make a new resolution, not to let others get away 

with making hurtful remarks. Some people simply don't realize they're hurting your feelings, so make 

sure you let them know. Don't let your financial situation get you down, once you snap out of this mood, 

you'll find a solution. When it comes to professional plans, travelling is essential this week if you want to 

get ahead. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by events that may leave you feeling a little nervous or confused. 

This is when you need to take refuge in your own home until you calm down. A part of you is avoiding 

commitment, preferring to keep all your options open. There comes a time when you have to choose, and 

a decision will have to be made in the next few weeks. No matter what others have to say, you are 

perfectly entitled to change your mind. Don't be afraid to make a U-turn. You may be breaking your 

word but the outcome will be positive for all concerned. You have what it takes to make a key decision 

this week, and one which will make your future look considerable brighter. Don't be afraid to be daring 

in this matter. Although you may prefer to be philosophizing about new concepts and ideas, the planets 

call upon you to get down to business and do the ground work. Come back down to earth this week. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by romance, friendships & srong feelings. You don't usually go in for 

gushing romance, something gets into you this week and you are all hearts and flowers. Enjoy yourself 

and let your imagination run wild. When you find you are constantly frustrated in close friendships, it's 

time to ask yourself a few questions. Perhaps you are just drawn to the wrong kind of people. Expect to 

be feeling more enthusiastic for home affairs, as a new form of domestic energy takes hold of you, 

allowing you to deal with matters which are usually overwhelming for you. Watch out, you may have a 

tendency to be overly idealistic about your career situation this week. Face up to reality. When you do, 

you will realize that some things need to be changed. A professional acquaintance whom you look up to 

may have a decisive influence on your career. This person just has to say the word and new doors will 

open. In the short term, you seem to manage financially, but now it's time for some long term planning. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your fascination with a new person or concept. Be careful where 

you tread. You will receive new inspiration this week, allowing you to make some changes to your social 

life. Fulfil your creative needs by taking up a new activity. As you look ahead to the next few months, 

you wonder where you are heading. Now is the time to lay the groundwork for a new personal project. 

There is a new opening for you, but you don't know enough about this matter to make the most of it. 

Gather more information and don't be afraid to ask questions whenever you can. Financially you may 

feel that you are working flat out just to make ends meet, with little left over for fun and games. The 

good news is that this is about to change and you will soon have a budget for enjoyment and pleasure. 

Deep down inside you there is a burning ambition which you do not dare to confess. This comes to the 

forefront over the next little while. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by creative footwork and gathering of information. Some of the 

people you care for most may prove difficult to get along with, through no fault of your own. That's just 

the way the planets are lying and you will all have to learn to compromise. A forthcoming family 

gathering or reunion could be causing some strain. Don't worry, all will go well. All you have to do is 

remain detached and not let others tell you what to do. Travel and distant places are high on your list of 

priorities at the moment. You are likely to be submerged with a whole load of small tasks, which, when 

they start to pile up, turn into a mountain. This could be frustrating, and it's important to manage your 

time efficiently. Finances are stretched right now and this week you have to cut back on unnecessary 

spending. There are considerable savings to be made on domestic bills if you pay closer attention. 



PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by balancing & avoiding extremes. Once you climb off your 

emotional roller coaster, things will become easier. You are currently on an interesting path, paved with 

good intentions. Be warned, as you move on, you may be in for a bumpy ride. This will be a learning 

experience, but one which could take you by surprise. You are full of energy and ready to party this 

week, but try not to burn the candle at both ends. You need some rest and peace and quiet if you want to 

keep the pace. Progress has ground to a halt this week and you may begin to think that progress is 

impossible. Don't despair, new opportunities are just around the corner. Be patient. A temporary 

blockage is soon to be removed, allowing you to increase your income or at least cut down on expenses. 

Pay attention to personal belongings this week as cash is likely to go quickly. As your workload drops 

and you have time to think, you may begin to feel the need for a change. Be open to the idea of changing 

paths. 

=========================================================================== 


The Triple Goddess has three aspects: Maiden, Mother, and Crone. Though we approach these aspects as 

individual Personal Deities, all three are aspects of the same power: the Feminine Polar Force, the 

Goddess. 

Of the Triple Goddess‚ three aspects, Her aspect as Mother probably receives most attention. But in fact 

all three aspects are equally important -They form a cycle, and each naturally flows into the next. 

The Maiden is the aspect of the Triple Goddess in Her youthful form. 

Sometimes the Maiden is conceived of as a child, but more often as an independent young woman. 

The image of the Maiden is strongly affected by the customs of a given culture -there is much more 

variety in the image of the Maiden than of either the Mother or the Crone. Sometimes the Maiden is 

shown as an ascetic virgin, like Athena or Vesta. At the other extreme She may be strongly associated 

with pleasure and sexuality, like Hathor, Ezili, or Venus. Though this may seem like a contradiction, in 

fact it is not. Rather it reflects the variety of activity that falls under the Maiden‚s imperium. 

The Maiden is the Goddess of beginnings, growth, and expansion. She is symbolized by the Waxing 

Moon. The Maiden rules over the dawn, the season of spring, and the direction of the east. 

The Maiden is the Goddess of passion and creativity. All arts, crafts, and sciences are sacred to Her, and 

the tutelary Goddesses of the various arts and sciences are often forms of the Maiden (as Sesheta, 

Egyptian Goddess of writing). 

All forms of inspiration, self-expression, and creativity -all things which stir the soul or incite the mindbelong 

to the maiden. 

The Maiden Goddess tends to be shown in one of three main forms: 

The Artist: Goddess of all arts and crafts, skills and sciences. The mind, intellect, and inspiration fall 

within Her perview. She delights in beauty and is often specifically associated with flowers or the 

rainbow, as well as with both inner and outer fire. Examples of the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: 

Brighid, Flora, Kore, Minerva, and Sesheta. 

The Guardian: The Goddess as warrior and protector. Patron of quests and causes, champion of heroes 

and adventurers, defender of those in need. In this form the Maiden grants courage, guidance, and 

fortitude. Examples of the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: Anat, Artemis, and Durga. 



The Lover: Goddess of love beauty and sexuality, She is the patron of lovers and romance. Examples of 

the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: Ezili, Hathor, and Venus. 

Though these forms may at first seem contradictory they are in fact not. Rather they each represent a 

different focus of the Maiden‚s energy of creativity and self-expression. Sometimes a form of the Maiden 

Goddess will express only one of these facets, but many express several or all at once. The Greek Athena 

is both artist and guardian, as is the Roman Vesta, while the Mesopotamian Ishtar is both guardian and 

lover. 

The following passage was written about the Afro-diasporic Goddess Ezili-Oshun, a form of the Maiden, 

but may be taken as representative of the qualities of the Maiden Goddess in general: 

„Goddess of the fulfilled and independent woman, mistress of Her own fate and pursuing Her own 

dreams. 

..Goddess of romantic love, and also of sexuality. She is the mistress of everything which delights the 

senses. 

All pleasure and enjoyment in life are Hers -anything which is beautiful and fine. 

She governs the arts and crafts, music and dance, poetry and writing. All luxuries and conveniences are 

Hers. 

She is the creative individual, striving to fill Her own needs and expressing Herself in every way. She is 

competent and dexterous, making Her will manifest all about Her on the material plane with skill and 

style. 

All joy and laughter are Hers... 

=========================================================================== 


3 Tbsp. bulgur 

1/3 cup boiling water 

1 Tbsp. canola oil 

4 ounces sliced Portobello mushrooms, chopped 

1/2 cup chopped onion 

1 garlic clove, chopped 

1 serrano or small jalapeño chile pepper, seeded and chopped 

1/3 cup walnuts, chopped 

1 cup canned pinto beans, rinsed and drained 

2 tsp. Worcestershire sauce 

1 tsp. reduced-sodium soy sauce 

1 Egg Equivalent of Egg Substitute 

3 Tbsp. seasoned breadcrumbs 

Freshly ground black pepper, to taste 

4 whole-wheat buns, split and toasted 

4 tsp. coarse seed mustard 

4 thin slices red onion 

4 romaine lettuce leaves, washed and dried 

Place bulgur in a small bowl. Add hot water to cover. Let sit until grain softens, 20 minutes. Drain and 

set aside. 

Heat oil in a medium skillet over high heat until very hot. Sauté mushrooms until the liquid they release 

evaporates. Add onions, garlic and chili pepper. Cook until soft, about 8 minutes. Mix in nuts, beans, 

Worcestershire and soy sauces. Remove from heat and let cool. 



Transfer mixture to a food processor and pulse 4 times. Add bulgur and pulse 4 times, until mixture is 

finely chopped but not puréed. (Or, chop by hand until very fine.) Transfer to a mixing bowl. Mix in egg 

white, breadcrumbs and pepper, to taste. Form mixture into four patties. Grill burgers about 2 1/2 

minutes per side. (Or cook in a large non-stick skillet with 2 teaspoons oil over medium-high heat. Cook 

until browned on both sides, about 5 minutes in all.) 

Spread mustard on cut sides of buns. Add a lettuce leaf to the bottom halves, then a burger, then a slice of 

red onion. Add the top halves of the buns and serve. 

Makes 4 burgers. 

Per serving: 354 calories, 13 g. total fat (1 g. saturated fat), 50 g. carbohydrate, 13 g. protein, 10 g. 

dietary fiber, 643 mg. sodium. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 


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Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, October 29, 2004 - 02:13 PM 


11-01-2004 to 11-07-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Making Smudges 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Making your own BoS 

RECIPE - Spicy Grilled Shrimp & Melon Salad 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Gather several fresh stalks of your favorite herbs. Some of the most common herbs yeild the best 

fragrances. Mugwort makes a fine smudge on its own. You may also want to try cedars, junipers, sumac, 

osier, mesquite, tansy, and pinyon. Each of these botanicals has its own savory aroma. Experiment with 

different combinations to suit your various needs. This recipe makes an aromatic smudge that is 

wonderful for meditation. It also makes a fine insect repellent and helps to banish mildew. 

Lay the sheet of newspaper open. Gather the selected herb stalks together and hold them tightly in one 

hand. Bend them gently back over onto themselves 6-7 inches from one end. Quickly bend the remaining 

lengths back on themselves again in this same 6-7 inch long wand. Holding this all together well, place it 

on the newspaper at an angle. Roll it up tightly,like a big cigar, and secure it snugly with the rubber 

bands or string. 

Place the stick in a warm place, out of direct sun, to dry for at least several days and preferably a week. 

You may unwrap it in a day or two to check it, then wrap t again more snugly. Let it dry out throughly 

for a few more days. If it is very humid, it may take a couple of weeks to dry. 

Unwrap the stick, discard the paper, and tie the herb bundle securly with fine cotton cord or thread. When 

ready to use, ignite one end and get it smoking. You can use this as a ceremonial smudge. To make a 

mosquito repellant, perch it upright in a clay pot or coffee can filled with an inch or two of sand. If you 

want to burn the smudge for only several minutes, you can snuff out the smoking end by rubbing it 

outside the pot or shell, or pressing it into the sand. Don't use water to extinguish it. 

=========================================================================== 



WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 1st to 7th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your personal magnetism & your ability to see angles that others 

may miss. Utilise your energy to stir up strong feelings of belonging to a higher force. You'll be 

impressed by a presentation or potential project that someone has to offer. Your radar will detect 

something that just doesn't add up. Ask questions, offer your opinion & allow others to see where your 

loyalties lie. Communicate your feelings honestly to those who matter. Don't bother to add to the gossip 

already going around, just ignore it. As long as you feel comfortable with your decision, you'll be able to 

get past others' comments about the situation. Domestic issues may cause havoc with your schedule, but 

if you look at all of your options, you may find a way to do it all. If not try to re-schedule less important 

tasks for next week. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong emotional feelings that are threatening your happiness. 

Domestic issues will loom high. Negative individual with selfish motives will try to complicate your life. 

You need to cut the ties. You may want to try to balance your emotional mood with the company of good 

friends & lots of relaxation. You have to keep a positive flow, but you must learn from you mistakes, 

rather than repeating them over again. Allow others to help you to erase the snags that deter you from 

your goals. You don't need to experience any more stress than you already have. Once you start to listen 

to your inner voice, life will start to wear a familiar smile, again. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a slowing down of your wild & crazy pace. You have been trying 

to burn the candle at both ends. Be careful not to burn yourself out. Questioning others' motives because 

of your feelings of guilt or neglect will only amplify your problems. Analyse your actions instead of 

trying to lay blame elsewhere. Be honest with yourself. Teams are very effective when everybody carries 

their own weight. Others may feel that you haven't been carrying your fair share. Acknowledge it & try 

to take on some of the load. Once you do you'll start to feel more like yourself. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your heightened sensitivity to those around you. You'll be able to 

see beyond the facades that people wear. You have the ability to make others laugh at their foilables. Use 

your sense of humour to help people see the positive forces you possess. Life is too short to dwell on 

negatives. Express your true feelings to those close to you, a little humility wouldn't hurt your cause. 

Once feelings are realized, they are easier to accept. The emotional tap is open, so let it run freely. Others 

will be eager to join you as you explore new avenues of interest. Go with the flow. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by overlooked opportunities that have come knocking on your door. 

This is not the time to worry about other people's feelings. You can create your own excitement by 

exploring some of the ideas that keep cropping up in the back of your mind. Recent set backs shouldn't 

deter you from reaching your goals. What are your goals? Think it through long & hard. Discuss your 

options with someone you trust & use them as a sounding board. Pull out all the stops and let your true 

nature emerge to others. You can easily stand up to whatever has been preventing you from doing what 

you want to do. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to be strong in the face of adversity. Negative forces 

could have you feeling blue. Wait awhile before engaging your emotions again. It's time to get serious, 

do so with a smile on your face. The line between proposal and action may be refreshingly short. Start 

your week in the company of someone with whom you love to share your time. You may have strayed 

from the mainstream, recently, but you know what is expected of you & how to achieve your goals. It 

will all pay off soon. Honesty is not always easy, but is almost always is the best policy. Try to get away 

for the week-end to re-charge your batteries, it'll help you cope with the stress you feel. 



LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a meeting of new & old friends. The combination will prove to be 

a great one. Friendship is part of your enjoyment of the week. Discussions are very important if you are 

to achieve the results that you want. Don't be tempted to hide your head in the sand or adopt an 

unrealistic attitude. Career opportunities or promotions may be in the stars for you. Maintain your 

professional manner & others will vie for your help. Opportunities will be yours for the taking. You 

could enjoy a greater security with your home life and in your environment because financial matters 

seem to be stabilizing. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sentimental feelings & your ability to help others express 

themselves. Someone who holds a special place in your heart will try to win your heart with their 

generosity & understanding. Accept the help, but don't jump into any rash decisions. Realize that events 

on the surface of your life are only reflections of the tests you make for yourself. Look at the situation 

and know that there is a solution. There is always one more step to take. Allow partners to blow off 

steam, if that is necessary. Show your adaptability and sensitivity. You have a lot on your plate right 

now. Include family & friends in your week-end plans. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an upsurge of magnetism in your personal & professional 

relationships. You may wish to grow spiritually, but power struggles may present obstacles to your 

security and confidence. Exercise tolerance while maintaining your strict moral ethics. You'll be laying 

the groundwork for future endeavours. You'll feel a definite positive flow to everything you do & say. 

You may still want to lash out at someone, who lacks sincerity, but remember, you must be diplomatic. 

You never know who may be listening. Beware of ego clashes. Allow others to have their own opinion, 

but don't sway on your own decisions. Recent change in routine may have you feeling a little frazzled. 

Break away from depressing people & subjects. Don't get sad, get mad!! 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to accept responsibility for your actions. Time to get 

everything in order, so you will be able to relax without worrying about annoying details. You know how 

to break free from your emotional cocoon & fly away. The stubborn approach has become a very boring 

one. Take a deep breathe, the sooner you face the music, the sooner you'll feel better. If you express 

yourself honestly & concisely, your message will come across. Realize that the pressure you put on 

yourself is far greater than the amount others put on you. Start to enjoy those pleasures in life that are 

part of your everyday routine. It'll help you to relax & reduce your stress. Domestic issues & decorating 

ideas will loom high on your priority list, this week. You may even find a wonderful treasure waiting for 

you at a yard sale or estate auction. Take a closer look at old china or glassware. It may be a keeper. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a busy routine that has your dance card filled. Try to re-organize 

your time. Nothing is set in stone, try to change things to accomodate others. Try to take a light hearted 

approach to issues of children & older individuals. They may just need to share a little laugh with you. 

Your career goals may be closer than you thought. Working behind the scenes will allow you to see other 

from a different perspective. Use this week-end to catch up on phone calls, long due correspondence. Tie 

up some loose ends & you'll feel much better about your relationships. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to see past the immediate. Predictions can influence 

your current reality without overriding it. Partnership matters could present you with a test of some sort. 

It may be necessary to cut the ties with anyone or anything that is not completely above board. Be 

cautious & save yourself a fortune in time, money, and worry. You may have been feeling a little blue 

lately, but something or someone close to you will help you get onto a positive track. Your brain will 

make a quantum leap. It's a good time for you to begin new projects or a new job. 

=========================================================================== 




This technique can be used to cover a three-ring binder or a non-fabric covered, blank, journal book. 

Tools: 

- Wooden clothes pins or binder clips 

- Flat metal nail file or emery board 

Needed: 

- Thin cotton or polyester batting (could also use a second layer of cloth) 

- Aproximately 1 yard of pre-washed fabric (this can include "quilted" or pieced fabric) 

- Paste Craft glue (comes in a short "squat" plastic jar) 

- [Optional] Thin cardboard cut to whatever size border you want for the inside cover of book 

- [Optional] Iron-on or adhesive clear vinyl 

- [Optional] Decorative Paper 

Instructions: 

1. Cut the outside fabric so that you can center the open book in the middle of one piece and have a one 

inch overlap on the inside covers. You should have two pieces large enough to cover the inside of the 

front and back covers with enough extra for a "hem" of the raw edges turned under. You may want to 

miter the turned under hems to eliminate as much of the bulk of the extra fabric as possible. You can also 

cover a thin layer of cardboard for the inside covers. 

2. Start with a clean, dry surface. Evenly spread the paste glue in a thin, even layer. 

3. Spread the first layer of cloth or batting, smoothing out any air bubbles, and ensuring a good adhesion 

between the cloth/batting & the book. If you are using batting, it should only cover the 'back' of the book 

and/or the 'inside covers' without lapping over the edges. *IF* you do want the batting to overlap the 

edges be sure to cut a section out of the corners, so the batting won't bunch in the corners. (Like mitering 

a quilt border). Also, test to make sure you can still close the book and it'll lay flat. 

4. Once the glue has set, center the book, covers open, in the middle of the outside fabric. 5. Using 

clothes pins or clamps, secure the outside cloth to the notebook. The cloth should be tight and flat. BUT, 

you should still be able to close the book without tearing the fabric. 

6. Put a wide strip of glue around the front and back covers of the book. 

7. Glue down the fabric cover, neatly gathering/folding the fabric over and around the corners. Trim this 

layer so there is only about a 1 inch border around the inside of the book on both the front and back 

covers. On some three-ring binders, you can tuck the 1-inch overlap "under" the top and bottom of the 

ring holders. A flat nail file or emery board can help "ease" it under. On a "blank" journal, you will have 

to cut the fabric so you can tuck it down the binding of the book, or tuck under itself on the front of the 

book. I would suggest in this case using a product such as Fray Check, or covering the fabric with clear 

vinyl to prevent fraying. 

8. Again, once this layer has set, add the inside covers. These can be made by covering a thin cardboard 

layer with fabric and gluing to the inside covers. Or, cut a piece of decorative paper to make a border and 

using the glue paste, glue down. Be sure to eliminate any air bubbles, AND that you can close the book. 

=========================================================================== 


15 dried chiles de arbol (or cayenne chiles) 

1 1/2 cups olive oil, for the marinade 

1 teaspoon salt 



2 cloves garlic, sliced 

1 bunch cilantro, sliced 

2 tablespoons fresh lime juice 

35 medium unpeeled shrimp, heads removed. 

4 cups Watermelon, Cantalope, and Honeydew Mix, diced in pieces 

3 tablespoons sugar 

cup mint leaves, finely chopped 


1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar 

3 cups Romaine lettuce (rib removed), cut in wide strips 

Grind the chiles in a spice mill to form a powder (about 2 tablespoons). In a bowl, mix chile powder with 

oil, salt, garlic, cilantro, and lime juice. Add shrimp and marinate for 2 to 3 hours at room temperature, or 

overnight in a refrigerator, Combine melons, sugar, mint, lime juice, and vinegar, and refrigerate for at 

least 30 minutes. 

Prepare a hot grill. Remove shrimp from marinade and reserve marinade. Grill shrimp for about 3 

minutes, and set aside to cool. Toss the romaine with 4 tablespoons of the reserved marinade, and form a 

bed of greens on each plate Drain the melons slightly. Peel the shrimp, toss lightly in some of the 

reserved marinade. Place melons and shrimp on romaine. 

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CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 










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Newsletters: Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #77 (Samhain Special) 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, October 25, 2004 - 04:08 PM 

Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #77 (Samhain Special) 

10-25-2004 to 10-31-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - All Hallow's Eve 


RITUAL - A Solitary Samhain 

RECIPE - Jack-O-Lantern Pizza Pan Cookie 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - All Hallow's Eve 

by Mike Nichols 

Halloween. 

Sly does it. Tiptoe catspaws. Slide and creep. 

But why? What for? How? Who? When! Where did it all begin? 

'You don't know, do you?' asks Carapace Clavicle Moundshroud climbing out under the pile of leaves 

under the Halloween Tree. 

'You don't REALLY know!' 

--Ray Bradbury from 'The Halloween Tree' 

Samhain. All Hallows. All Hallow's Eve. Hallow E'en. Halloween. The most magical night of the year. 

Exactly opposite Beltane on the wheel of the year, Halloween is Beltane's dark twin. A night of glowing 

jack-o-lanterns, bobbing for apples, tricks or treats, and dressing in costume. A night of ghost stories and 

seances, tarot card readings and scrying with mirrors. A night of power, when the veil that separates our 

world from the Otherworld is at its thinnest. A 'spirit night', as they say in Wales. 

All Hallow's Eve is the eve of All Hallow's Day (November 1st). And for once, even popular tradition 

remembers that the Eve is more important than the Day itself, the traditional celebration focusing on 

October 31st, beginning at sundown. And this seems only fitting for the great Celtic New Year's festival. 

Not that the holiday was Celtic only. In fact, it is startling how many ancient and unconnected cultures 

(the Egyptians and pre-Spanish Mexicans, for example) celebrated this as a festival of the dead. But the 



majority of our modern traditions can be traced to the British Isles. 

The Celts called it Samhain, which means 'summer's end', according to their ancient two-fold division of 

the year, when summer ran from Beltane to Samhain and winter ran from Samhain to Beltane. (Some 

modern Covens echo this structure by letting the High Priest 'rule' the Coven beginning on Samhain, with 

rulership returned to the High Priestess at Beltane.) According to the later four-fold division of the year, 

Samhain is seen as 'autumn's end' and the beginning of winter. Samhain is pronounced (depending on 

where you're from) as 'sow-in' (in Ireland), or 'sow-een' (in Wales), or 'sav-en' (in Scotland), or 

(inevitably) 'sam-hane' (in the U.S., where we don't speak Gaelic). 

Not only is Samhain the end of autumn; it is also, more importantly, the end of the old year and the 

beginning of the new. Celtic New Year's Eve, when the new year begins with the onset of the dark phase 

of the year, just as the new day begins at sundown. There are many representations of Celtic gods with 

two faces, and it surely must have been one of them who held sway over Samhain. Like his Roman 

counterpart Janus, he would straddle the theshold, one face turned toward the past in commemoration of 

those who died during the last year, and one face gazing hopefully toward the future, mystic eyes 

attempting to pierce the veil and divine what the coming year holds. These two themes, celebrating the 

dead and divining the future, are inexorably intertwined in Samhain, as they are likely to be in any New 

Year's celebration. 

As a feast of the dead, it was believed the dead could, if they wished, return to the land of the living for 

this one night, to celebrate with their family, tribe, or clan. And so the great burial mounds of Ireland 

(sidh mounds) were opened up, with lighted torches lining the walls, so the dead could find their way. 

Extra places were set at the table and food set out for any who had died that year. And there are many 

stories that tell of Irish heroes making raids on the Underworld while the gates of faery stood open, 

though all must return to their appointed places by *****-crow. 

As a feast of divination, this was the night par excellance for peering into the future. The reason for this 

has to do with the Celtic view of time. In a culture that uses a linear concept of time, like our modern 

one, New Year's Eve is simply a milestone on a very long road that stretches in a straight line from birth 

to death. Thus, the New Year's festival is a part of time. The ancient Celtic view of time, however, is 

cyclical. And in this framework, New Year's Eve represents a point outside of time, when the the natural 

order of the universe disolves back into primordial chaos, preparatory to reestablishing itself in a new 

order. Thus, Samhain is a night that exists outside of time and hence it may be used to view any other 

point in time. At no other holiday is a tarot card reading, crystal reading, or tea-leaf reading so likely to 

succeed. 

The Christian religion, with its emphasis on the 'historical' Christ and his act of redemption 2000 years 

ago, is forced into a linear view of time, where 'seeing the future' is an illogical proposition. In fact, from 

the Christian perspective, any attempt to do so is seen as inherently evil. This did not keep the medieval 

Church from co-opting Samhain's other motif, commemoration of the dead. To the Church, however, it 

could never be a feast for all the dead, but only the blessed dead, all those hallowed (made holy) by 

obedience to God - thus, All Hallow's, or Hallowmas, later All Saints and All Souls. 

There are so many types of divination that are traditional to Hallowstide, it is possible to mention only a 

few. Girls were told to place hazel nuts along the front of the firegrate, each one to symbolize one of her 

suiters. She could then divine her future husband by chanting, 'If you love me, pop and fly; if you hate 

me, burn and die.' Several methods used the apple, that most popular of Halloween fruits. You should 

slice an apple through the equator (to reveal the five-pointed star within) and then eat it by candlelight 

before a mirror. 

Your future spouse will then appear over your shoulder. Or, peel an apple, making sure the peeling 

comes off in one long strand, reciting, 'I pare this apple round and round again; / My sweetheart's name 

to flourish on the plain: / I fling the unbroken paring o'er my head, / My sweetheart's letter on the ground 

to read.' Or, you might set a snail to crawl through the ashes of your hearth. The considerate little 

creature will then spell out the initial letter as it moves. 



Perhaps the most famous icon of the holiday is the jack-o-lantern. Various authorities attribute it to either 

Scottish or Irish origin. However, it seems clear that it was used as a lantern by people who traveled the 

road this night, the scary face to frighten away spirits or faeries who might otherwise lead one astray. Set 

on porches and in windows, they cast the same spell of protection over the household.(The American 

pumpkin seems to have forever superseded the European gourd as the jack-o-lantern of choice.) Bobbing 

for apples may well represent the remnants of a Pagan 'baptism' rite called a 'seining', according to some 

writers. The water-filled tub is a latter-day Cauldron of Regeneration, into which the novice's head is 

immersed. The fact that the participant in this folk game was usually blindfolded with hands tied behind 

the back also puts one in mind of a traditional Craft initiation ceremony. 

The custom of dressing in costume and 'trick-or-treating' is of Celtic origin with survivals particularly 

strong in Scotland. However, there are some important differences from the modern version. In the first 

place, the custom was not relegated to children, but was actively indulged in by adults as well. Also, the 

'treat' which was required was often one of spirits (the liquid variety). This has recently been revived by 

college students who go 'trick-or-drinking'. And in ancient times, the roving bands would sing seasonal 

carols from house to house, making the tradition very similar to Yuletide wassailing. In fact, the custom 

known as 'caroling', now connected exclusively with mid-winter, was once practiced at all the major 

holidays. Finally, in Scotland at least, the tradition of dressing in costume consisted almost exclusively of 

cross-dressing (i.e., men dressing as women, and women as men). It seems as though ancient societies 

provided an oportunity for people to 'try on' the role of the opposite gender for one night of the year. 

(Although in Scotland, this is admittedly less dramatic - but more confusing - since men were in the habit 

of wearing skirt-like kilts anyway. Oh well...) 

To Witches, Halloween is one of the four High Holidays, or Greater Sabbats, or cross-quarter days. 

Because it is the most important holiday of the year, it is sometimes called 'THE Great Sabbat.' It is an 

ironic fact that the newer, self-created Covens tend to use the older name of the holiday, Samhain, which 

they have discovered through modern research. While the older hereditary and traditional Covens often 

use the newer name, Halloween, which has been handed down through oral tradition within their Coven. 

(This is often holds true for the names of the other holidays, as well. One may often get an indication of a 

Coven's antiquity by noting what names it uses for the holidays.) 

With such an important holiday, Witches often hold two distinct celebrations. First, a large Halloween 

party for non-Craft friends, often held on the previous weekend. And second, a Coven ritual held on 

Halloween night itself, late enough so as not to be interrupted by trick-or-treaters. If the rituals are 

performed properly, there is often the feeling of invisible friends taking part in the rites. Another date 

which may be utilized in planning celebrations is the actual cross-quarter day, or Old Halloween, or 

Halloween O.S. (Old Style). This occurs when the sun has reached 15 degrees Scorpio, an astrological 

'power point' symbolized by the Eagle. The celebration would begin at sunset. Interestingly, this date 

(Old Halloween) was also appropriated by the Church as the holiday of Martinmas. 

Of all the Witchcraft holidays, Halloween is the only one that still boasts anything near to popular 

celebration. Even though it is typically relegated to children (and the young-at-heart) and observed as an 

evening affair only, many of its traditions are firmly rooted in Paganism. Incidentally, some schools have 

recently attempted to abolish Halloween parties on the grounds that it violates the separation of state and 

religion. Speaking as a Pagan, I would be saddened by the success of this move, but as a supporter of the 

concept of religion-free public education, I fear I must concede the point. Nonetheless, it seems only 

right that there should be one night of the year when our minds are turned toward thoughts of the 

supernatural. A night when both Pagans and non-Pagans may ponder the mysteries of the Otherworld and 

its inhabitants. And if you are one of them, may all your jack-o'lanterns burn bright on this All Hallow's 

Eve. 

A Celebration of MAY DAY by Mike Nichols 

'Perhaps it's just as well that you won't be here...to be offended by the sight of our May Day celebrations.' 

--Lord Summerisle to Sgt. Howie from 'The Wicker Man' 

There are four great festivals of the Pagan Celtic year and the modern Witch's calendar, as well. The two 



greatest of these are Halloween (the beginning of winter) and May Day (the beginning of summer). 

Being opposite each other on the wheel of the year, they separate the year into halves. Halloween (also 

called Samhain) is the Celtic New Year and is generally considered the more important of the two, 

though May Day runs a close second. Indeed, in some areas -- notably Wales -- it is considered the great 

holiday. 

May Day ushers in the fifth month of the modern calendar year, the month of May. This month is named 

in honor of the goddess Maia, originally a Greek mountain nymph, later identified as the most beautiful 

of the Seven Sisters, the Pleiades. By Zeus, she is also the mother of Hermes, god of magic. Maia's 

parents were Atlas and Pleione, a sea nymph. 

The old Celtic name for May Day is Beltane (in its most popular Anglicized form), which is derived from 

the Irish Gaelic 'Bealtaine' or the Scottish Gaelic 'Bealtuinn', meaning 'Bel-fire', the fire of the Celtic god 

of light (Bel, Beli or Belinus). He, in turn, may be traced to the Middle Eastern god Baal. 

Other names for May Day include: Cetsamhain ('opposite Samhain'), Walpurgisnacht (in Germany), and 

Roodmas (the medieval Church's name). This last came from Church Fathers who were hoping to shift 

the common people's allegiance from the Maypole (Pagan lingham - symbol of life) to the Holy Rood 

(the Cross - Roman instrument of death). 

Incidentally, there is no historical justification for calling May 1st 'Lady Day'. For hundreds of years, that 

title has been proper to the Vernal Equinox (approx. March 21st), another holiday sacred to the Great 

Goddess. The nontraditional use of 'Lady Day' for May 1st is quite recent (since the early 1970's), and 

seems to be confined to America, where it has gained widespread acceptance among certain segments of 

the Craft population. This rather startling departure from tradition would seem to indicate an 

unfamiliarity with European calendar customs, as well as a lax attitude toward scholarship among too 

many Pagans. A simple glance at a dictionary ('Webster's 3rd' or O.E.D.), excyclopedia ('Benet's'), or 

standard mythology reference (Jobe's 'Dictionary of Mythology, Folklore & Symbols') would confirm the 

correct date for Lady Day as the Vernal Equinox. 

By Celtic reckoning, the actual Beltane celebration begins on sundown of the preceding day, April 30, 

because the Celts always figured their days from sundown to sundown. And sundown was the proper 

time for Druids to kindle the great Bel-fires on the tops of the nearest beacon hill (such as Tara Hill, Co. 

Meath, in Ireland). These 'need-fires' had healing properties, and sky-clad Witches would jump through 

the flames to ensure protection. 

Sgt. Howie (shocked): 'But they are naked!'Lord Summerisle: 'Naturally. It's much too dangerous to jump 

through the fire with your clothes on!' 

--from "The Wicker Man" 

Frequently, cattle would be driven between two such bon-fires (oak wood was the favorite fuel for them) 

and, on the morrow, they would be taken to their summer pastures. 

Other May Day customs include: walking the circuit of one's property('beating the bounds'), repairing 

fences and boundary markers, processions of chimney-sweeps and milk maids, archery tournaments, 

morris dances, sword dances, feasting, music, drinking, and maidens bathing their faces in the dew of 

May morning to retain their youthful beauty. 

In the words of Witchcraft writers Janet and Stewart Farrar, the Beltane celbration was principly a time 

of '...unashamed human sexuality and fertility.' Such associations include the obvious phallic symbolism 

of the Maypole and riding the hobby horse. Even a seemingly innocent children's nursery rhyme, 'Ride a 

***** horse to Banburry Cross...' retains such memories. And the next line '...to see a fine Lady on a 

white horse' is a reference to the annual ride of 'Lady Godiva' though Coventry. Every year for nearly 

three 

centuries, a sky-clad village maiden (elected Queen of the May) enacted this Pagan rite, until the Puritans 

put an end to the custom. 



The Puritans, in fact, reacted with pious horror to most of the May Day rites, even making Maypoles 

illegal in 1644. They especially attempted to suppress the 'greenwood marriages' of young men and 

women who spent the entire night in the forest, staying out to greet the May sunrise, and bringing back 

boughs of flowers and garlands to decorate the village the next morning. One angry Puritan wrote that 

men 'doe use commonly to runne into woodes in the night time, amongst maidens, to set bowes, in so 

muche, as I have hearde of tenne maidens whiche went to set May, and nine of them came home with 

childe.' And another Puritan complained that, 'Of forty, threescore or a hundred maids going to the wood 

over night, there have scarcely the third part of them returned home again undefiled.' 

Long after the Christian form of marriage (with its insistance on sexual monogamy) had replaced the 

older Pagan handfasting, the rules of strict fidelity were always relaxed for the May Eve rites. Names 

such as Robin Hood, Maid Marion, and Little John played an important part in May Day folklore, often 

used as titles for the dramatis personae of the celebrations. And modern surnames such as Robinson, 

Hodson, Johnson, and Godkin may attest to some distant May Eve spent in the woods. 

These wildwood antics have inspired writers such as Kipling: 

Oh, do not tell the Priest our plight, 

Or he would call it a sin; 

But we have been out in the woods all night, 

A-conjuring Summer in! 

And Lerner and Lowe: 

It's May! It's May! 

The lusty month of May!... 

Those dreary vows that ev'ryone takes, 

Ev'ryone breaks. 

Ev'ryone makes divine mistakes! 

The lusty month of May! 

It is certainly no accident that Queen Guinevere's 'abduction' by Meliagrance occurs on May 1st when 

she and the court have gone a-Maying, or that the usually efficient Queen's Guard, on this occasion, rode 

unarmed. 

Some of these customs seem virtually identical to the old Roman feast of flowers, the Floriala, three days 

of unrestrained sexuality which began at sundown April 28th and reached a crescendo on May 1st. 

There are other, even older, associations with May 1st in Celtic mythology. According to the ancient 

Irish 'Book of Invasions', the first settler of Ireland, Partholan, arrived on May 1st; and it was on May 1st 

that the plague came which destroyed his people. Years later, the Tuatha De Danann were conquered by 

the Milesians on May Day. In Welsh myth, the perenial battle between Gwythur and Gwyn for the love 

of Creudylad took place each May Day; and it was on May Eve 

that Teirnyon lost his colts and found Pryderi. May Eve was also the 

occasion of a fearful scream that was heard each year throughout 

Wales, one of the three curses of the Coranians lifted by the skill 

of Lludd and Llevelys. 

By the way, due to various calendrical changes down through the centuries, the traditional date of 

Beltane is not the same as its astrological date. This date, like all astronomically determined dates, may 

vary by a day or two depending on the year. However, it may be calculated easily enough by determining 

the date on which the sun is at 15 degrees Taurus (usually around May 5th). British Witches often refer 

to this date as Old Beltane, and folklorists call it Beltane O.S. ('Old Style'). Some Covens prefer to 

celebrate on the old date and, at the very least, it gives one options. If a Coven is operating on 'Pagan 

Standard Time' and misses May 1st altogether, it can still throw a viable Beltane bash as long as it's 

before May 5th. This may also be a consideration for Covens that need to organize activities around the 

week-end. 

This date has long been considered a 'power point' of the Zodiac, and is symbolized by the Bull, one of 



the 'tetramorph' figures featured on the Tarot cards, the World and the Wheel of Fortune. (The other three 

symbols are the Lion, the Eagle, and the Spirit.) Astrologers know these four figures as the symbols of 

the four 'fixed' signs of the Zodiac (Taurus, Leo, Scorpio, and Aquarius), and these naturally align with 

the four Great Sabbats of Witchcraft. Christians have adopted the same iconography to represent the four 

gospel-writers. 

But for most, it is May 1st that is the great holiday of flowers, Maypoles, and greenwood frivolity. It is 

no wonder that, as recently as 1977, Ian Anderson could pen the following lyrics for the band Jethro Tull: 

For the May Day is the great day, 

Sung along the old straight track. 

And those who ancient lines did ley 

Will heed this song that calls them back. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for October 25th to 31st, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by challenges, teamwork & your ability to improve your professional 

status. Your humanitarian tendencies are likely to show up. People need your help, and you're there for 

them. Teammates may come up with some inspiring ideas, your enthusiasm is fueled by their support. 

The weak, the lost, the confused & the down and out bring your best qualities to the surface. Your 

organizational abilities show up strongly in this kind of situation. A bright friend or colleague may have a 

fresh idea that's interesting, but challenging. Consider it carefully before acting on it. If you're not up to 

it, don't. But if you feel confident, put your new procedures into effect. Once the juice is flowing, you can 

come up with a way to apply it efficiently. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by respect, order, and discipline. Oddly enough, being right can be 

both a gift and a curse. Your intuitive judgment may be a little off. Structure and order are vital if you are 

to turn your ideas into effective action. Keep yourself out of the spotlight, if you can. You have a good 

deal of preparation ahead of you, and you may need some privacy. Visit a sick friend or an elderly person 

who doesn't get many visitors. You could get some good advice as well as a sense of satisfaction for 

yourself. Ideals take on a much greater value when you actually put them into action. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by confusing & stressful events that could knock you off track. You 

could literally suffer from indigestion as a result of the stress. Some solid friends or colleagues could 

help you make some good decisions, listen to what is said. Digest it slowly before taking any action. 

You're open to listening, but you need to discriminate between the various ideas that you hear. You may 

have to make some financial adjustments, but don't worry, you'll feel relief when you hone things down 

to a more manageable size. Results are more important than how you achieve them. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by honesty & your diplomatic instincts. You're just about ready to say 

what's on your mind. Once you've expressed yourself honestly, you'll be able to deal with the 

consequences. You will have to make commitments and take action to back up your words. You're now 

ready for additional responsibilities. Responsibilities at home could interfere with your social life. You 

may not have time to pamper your appearance. You may be stopped in your tracks by some intense 

conversation. Take the time to listen. You'll learn from the experience. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by pressure that's been building and that needs to be expressed. 

Verbalize your dissatisfaction with the situation. It's not as bad as you thought it was. If you're 

committed, you'll be able you to eliminate any problems. You may experience some intense feelings 



because of a misunderstanding about money or inheritance. Fortunately, you're able to act maturely and 

can handle the situation under control. There can be a surprising turn of events in a relationship that has 

been a real challenge. If you can't find an easy resolution, wait until next week. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by challenges to gain clarity on what others want for you. First you 

hear one thing, then another. This doesn't help your self-confidence. It's not your fault others can't make 

up their minds. Opinions may change, don't take them too seriously. Verify instructions or requests more 

than once, diplomatically & avoid annoying others. You want everyone to be satisfied, for everyone to be 

one big, happy family. Well, it may not turn out that way. Not all that yelling and screaming is directed at 

you. Get the full story before going on the defensive. Fondness counts more than fairness. Level with 

others & they'll understand how important it is for you to express yourself. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to streamline procedures & motivate others to reach 

their goals. You're trying hard to do your job, but you're getting the support that you need. It's not your 

imagination that someone isn't doing his or her best to help. You have the ability to get people motivated 

now. Get out in front of a crowd and get 'em going. Show off your leadership skills, work hard, play 

hard, enjoy yourself! Take a careful look at those on your side, and resist the temptation to expect that 

everything will go as planned. You'll know how to handle any obstacles in your path. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive attitude & your need for approval from loved ones. Let 

whoever counts know that you've thought out the consequences of your actions. Show that you're not 

living some wild scheme. You have a plan that's practical, reasonable, good for your future. Once that's 

been established, you'll get the resources you need to commence. It's a great time to get your enthusiasm 

up and to inspire others, but consider the costs of time, money and energy in your calculations. An 

innocent remark could provoke a powerful response from you. You could over-react to what someone 

else tells you, or one of your comments could trigger intense feelings. Rather than attack or withdraw, 

find a relatively neutral place to process the information. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by watching, waiting & gathering data. It may cause you to re-think 

your long term plans a little. You can be such a patient hunter, you're a person of action, but you know 

when to watch and when to pounce. Find out what the secrets are. Get the hard-to-find information, that's 

the key to your overall plan. Once all of the pieces are in place, you'll be able to make your presentation 

and get others onboard your cause. You'll be able to make a good impression. Just watch out for that urge 

to make small, critical remarks that appear helpful to you, but that may rub others the wrong way. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sentimental feelings & getting back on track. Enjoy quiet time to 

re-fresh your energy & get back to the little joys of life that make you happy. 

Do something physical. You need to keep the rust out of your system with a regular exercise routine. It 

takes time, but it'll give you extra energy in return & that's a good investment. You won't gain points by 

being rigid. If you are corrected on a minor detail, stay positive, but listen and learn. Remember, when 

you admit a mistake, you don't show weakness. Rather, you show that you have confidence in yourself 

and can be trusted. Stand up straight, as people may be watching you. You'll have the chance now to 

show how competent you are. If you come prepared, you will make a very good impression. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by listening rather than talking. You may have a serious conversation 

with an older person & they may reveal some valuable information. You may wind up in a dispute over 

something minor. If you enjoy a stimulating debate, it might be just what you need. You shouldn't 

promise more than you can deliver, you could be tempted to do so. Think carefully before making your 

pitch. You can build trust by working mutually through complex situations. If you get your facts 

together, you could ultimately expand your income & your financial status. You could improve a creative 

plan or project by making significant revisions. Straight talk doesn't have to be insensitive, just clear and 



to the point. Don't brood, just get on with the changes. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by rigid rules & your ability to bend them slightly. Do a little 

investigation before jumping to any conclusions. Perhaps this change has some practical purpose. You 

may discover some legitimate shortcuts that help your team work together more efficiently. You're in 

charge, well at least you will feel like you are. This could mean that you've earned trust and respect, so 

that you can move forward in your professional life. Even if you're uncertain, act confident. If you feel 

responsible, but don't have the authority to act, you may need to re-examine the situation. Talk to those 

who count to find out where you really stand. 

=========================================================================== 

RITUAL - A Solitary Samhain 

author unknown 

Many covens and circles celebrate this most sacred of pagan holidays as groups, often opening their 

circles to non-initiates and others who wish to participate. I find myself preferring a solitary ritual, 

perhaps with some socializing earlier or later in the evening. For me, much of the meaning of Samhain 

suggests such a practice, though traditionally it is a communal celebration. 

Samhain is pronounced as sow-in (in Ireland), sow-een (in Wales), and sav-en (in Scotland). It marks the 

end of the harvest, the end of the year, and the death of the god. Self-reflection becomes not simply a 

custom, but a necessity. One cannot (or at least should not) allow the Wheel of the Year to turn without 

some kind of examination of what has occurred. How have I spent the last year? Did I grow or remain 

stagnant? Did I live according to the values I claim to embrace? These are questions which must be 

addressed in solitude and solemnity. 

Just as Samhain ends the old year, it must begin the new, though many witches do not celebrate the New 

Year until Yule. Reflection should continue during this dark time, but reflection should be accompanied 

by a growing sense of the changes to be made and the light to be sought. I sometimes make many lists 

during this time -- lists of what I have accomplished and what I still want to accomplish, things I have 

neglected and those I have tended, and other similar lists. Samhain symbolizes both the past and the 

future, illuminated by the cycle of the seasons, forever linked as steps on the journey we must all make. 

The Goddess tells us: "And you who seek to know Me, know that your seeking and yearning will avail 

you not, unless you know the Mystery: for if that which you seek, you find not within yourself, you will 

never find it without." We must look inside ourselves for self-knowledge and for the spirit that will 

sustain us in life's trials. Silence is one of the keys to seeking truth, for we cannot hear the answers in the 

midst of this noisy world in which we walk every day, nor in the noise of holiday celebrations however 

joyous. 

Samhain is also said to be the time when the veil between the living and te dead is thinnest, allowing us 

some communication with those who have departed. How befitting this is for such a time of endings and 

beginnings. Reflections on death can be as instructive as the self-examinations just mentioned. When we 

think of those who have died, it reminds us of time passing by and of things we could have or should 

have done. These reminders, coupled with our lists of past and future actions, encourages us to take our 

New Year's resolutions far more seriously. We know our time is limited, and most of us have much to do 

in our alloted time. Most of us have to make a living somehow, but death reminds us that we had better 

spend some of that time in pursuit of our other dreams lest they be lost in the struggle merely to survive. 

Samhain Ritual 

The Samhain rituals I follow change a little from year to year. I don't like to have a set of mandatory 

words or actions that might prevent me from exploring new possiblities in meaning. However, I do 

include the traditional Samhain rituals of sharing a feast (even if I am alone) and some form of 



divination. Since it is best that you write/say your own words in performing rituals, I will only include an 

outline here. 

Prepare your house or room 

Use black and orange candles, pumpkins (carved or not) and other traditional "Halloween" items if you 

wish (most are actually traditional for Samhain). 

Prepare a table for the Feast of the Dead. It should be covered with a black table cloth and set with black 

dishes (black paper plates will do just fine). Place a chair at the head of the table, drapped in black cloth, 

to represent the spirit. The spirit's place is set with a plate with a white votive candle on it. Set places for 

each of the dead that you hope will join you., and place black votive candles on their plates. Plates for the 

living (in my soitary ritual, just one) are empty, of course, awaiting the feast food to be served. 

Food preparation 

My feast is usually very simple: bread, fruit, nuts, and juice or wine. If you've invited living guests, it is 

common to make the feast potluck. However, since the actual feast will take place in silence, try not to 

have too many things that would have to be passed or requested. 

Light the candles and turn out the lights 

Call the quarters (ask the Guardians of the Watchtowers to witness and protect your circle). 

Cast a circle (use whatever method you've been taught). 

Invite the deities 

There are certain Goddesses that I always invite to my rituals. It seems especially important to invite 

them on Samhain, as I will want to thank them for their help during the past year, and of course, ask that 

they continue to help me in the coming year. If the departed loved ones were especially close to any 

deities, I invite them as well. 

Feast of the Dead 

Light the candles on the plates of the dead and the spirit. The feast should take place in silence so that 

you can think about your departed friends and relatives. Think of their passing and your hopes for their 

joyous return. If someone is recently departed, try to put aside your sadness and think of that soul as well 

and happy in the presence of the Goddess. 

Speak in silence an invitation to these loved ones, asking them to join in your feast. Use your own words 

for this. You know these individuals and can speak to them in a way to which they are likely to respond. 

Sit at your table and eat the food you have brought to it. Feel the presence of those who have joined you 

and rejoice in their presence. Allow them to speak to you of whatever they want to communicate. Take as 

long as you wish at the table, listening to those you have invited and speaking to them in silence. 

When the feast is over, thank your spirit guests for coming, bid them farewell, extinguish the candles on 

the plates, and leave the table. 

Banishings and Resolutions 

Now is the time to bring out one of those lists! Before Samhain, write a list of things from the last year 

that you want to banish: bad habits and addictions, unkind feelings toward others, unkind feelings toward 

yourself .... anything you do not want to carry over to the New Year. Light a black candle and burn the 

list, asking the Goddess and God to help you get rid of these and all negative things in your life. If you 

prefer, you can put about 1/4 cup of alcohol in a cauldron, light it, and burn the paper there. Speak to the 

deities (you can speak aloud now) about your sincere wish to remove these things from your life. Use a 

banishing chant, if you wish. 

Now you should speak to the deities about those things you want to bring into your life in the New Year. 

I do these things rather informally, but there are many poems and prose pieces in books that you might 



want to use. Asking the deities for future rewards must be accompanied by resolutions as to how you will 

accomplish your goals. They will help you if you are sincere in your efforts to help yourself. 

Divination 

Because the two worlds are so close at Samhain, it is the perfect time for divination. I prefer to use a 

cauldron of water for scrying, since the cauldron seems to fit the mood of Samhain (not to mention 

Halloween tradition). You may prefer Tarot cards, a pendalum, or runes....whatever method works best 

for you. Obviously, the goal of this divination is to see what lies ahead in the next year. 

Meditation 

All of my rituals include some form of meditation. This is when I ask my personal Goddesses to guide 

me, advise me, and generally keep me on the right path. I also use this time to thank them in a more 

personal way than by reciting a poem of thanksgiving. At Samhain, I thank them for all their gifts in the 

last year and ask them to continue helping me in the New Year. 

Sometimes this part of the ritual takes the form of a shamanic journey in which I am taken to a far away 

place (sometimes familiar, sometimes not) and where I may be given signs that will help me know what I 

should do (either in general or in specific situations). Take as long with your meditation as you need. 

Thank the Deities 

Give thanks to the deities you have invited by offering them food. I usually say something like "all things 

come from the Earth and to the Earth they must return." Whatever food and drink I offer (usually bread 

and wine), I eat a little and save the rest to place or pour on the Earth later. 

Open the circle 

Thank and dismiss the Guardians 

Blessed Be! 

A word about invitations to the dead 

For my solitary Samhain Feast of the Dead, I invite not only departed humans but special animals as 

well. I doubt that this is customary since the feast is usually for one's ancestors. However, when one of 

my beloved pets has passed away, his or her passing leaves an empty place in my household and in my 

life, just as the passing of a person would. I choose to believe that the Goddess takes these creatures and 

cares for them as She would any human. They are far purer in heart than any human could be, and their 

love is perfect and unconditional. Surely their spirits deserve whatever rewards await the rest of us. So, at 

Samhain, I invite these loving creatues to join in my feast where I can once again feel their presense and 

their uncomplicated devotion to those they love. In their honor, I also invite either Bast, the Egyptian Cat 

Goddess, or Diana, Goddess of the hunt and mistress of dogs, both wild and tame. 

=========================================================================== 

RECIPE - Jack O' Lantern Pizza Pan Cookie 

author unknown 

Serving Size : 5 

6 Tablespoons Margarine -- softened 

1/3 Cup Shortening 

1 Cup Sugar 

1 Egg 

2 Tablespoons Milk 

1 1/2 Teaspoons Vanilla 

2 1/4 Cups Flour 

2 Teaspoons Baking Powder 

1/8 Teaspoon Salt 



2 Ounces Butterscotch Candy 

Orange Food Coloring 

Beat together margarine and shortening, sugar, egg, milk, vanilla and food coloring till light and fluffy. 

In separate bowl stir together flour, baking powder and salt. Gradually beat flour mixture into margarine 

mixture. 

Line pizza pan with aluminum foil, shiny side down. Put dough onto pan, making dough meet all sides of 

pan. Freeze 10 minutes. till dough is firm enough to cut a Jack O'Lantern face on it. 

Meanwhile, crush candy in a plastic bag and hit with a rolling pin, making about 4 TBS. Fill cut out face 

with candy. 

Sprinkle dough with sugar. Bake on middle rack okf 375° oven for 20 minutes or until slightly browned. 

Use a dull knife 2 different times to push the dough away from the candy when it spreads into the design. 

Cool 15 minutes. Pull off foil and put on serving plate. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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10-18-2004 to 10-24-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Pagan Afterlife 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Lilith: Goddess of Power 

RECIPE - Spiced Up Potatoes 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


A Pagan died and, much to her surprise, found herself at the Pearly Gates facing St. Peter. He walked up 

to her and said, "Hello, and welcome." 

She stared at St. Peter in complete confusion. "Wait a minute," she said. "I was supposed to end up in the 

Summerlands." 

He smiled. "Ah, you must be one of our Pagan sisters. Follow me, please." 

Peter gestured for her to follow him down a small path, which went through the gates and down a bit to 

the left. They walked for a short while, then he stepped back and gestured her forward. Looking past his 

hand, she saw the verdant fields and forests of her desired Summerlands. She saw people feasting, 

dancing, and making merry, exactly as she expected. 

While shaking her head in wonder, the Pagan happened to glance over to one side and saw a small group 

of people a short way away from the edge of the Summerlands. The people in the group were watching 

the revellers, but not joining them. Instead, they were screaming and weeping piteously. The Pagan 

looked at St. Peter. 

"Who are those people?" she asked. 

St. Peter replied, "Them? They are fundamentalists. They're a bit surprised to see you all there, so they 

stand there and carry on like that all day." 



"Why? Don't they have better things to do?" 

Peter leaned conspiratorially toward her. "They don't really have a choice. They are actually in Hell. God 

doesn't like being told what He thinks 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for October 18th to 24th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by unexpected visitors that may drop by or call you. Be prepared to 

entertain & get caught up on the latest gossip. Overindulgent partners may cause difficulties for you, let 

them know how you feel. Your intelligence and style will impress others. Focus your energy on the 

meaning of family and don't prejudge others. You may find others will annoy you & your opinionated 

attitude may ruffle a few feathers. Listen to what others have to say for a change. Listen carefully. You 

may find that they have some valuable advice for you. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by emotional changes that will lift your spirits. Your productivity and 

morale will improve, thanks to your understanding of people and systems. It's intuition that makes it 

happen, not simple logic. Someone you work with may not have you best interests in mind. You may 

have difficulties in dealing with government agencies or institutions. Don't get yourself backed into a 

corner, get all the facts first, before making your decision. Jealousy may stand in the way of a good time. 

Spending time with family will be insightful & fulfilling. It may make you realize just how much you 

really have to be thankful for. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the powerful demands put on you from your work and your family 

life. The challenge for you is to choose wisely from your options. It is best for you to visit friends rather 

than entertain at your place. You'll be full of energy and ready to conquer the world, don't drink and 

drive. You'll expand your social circle through those you visit. You'll learn a lot from those you meet 

while traveling. Group endeavors will be in your best interests. You will meet romantic partners and 

enhance your reputation due to your dedicated contributions to a cause. Leadership should be your goal. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to utilize your communication skills. You'll need to be 

a good conductor. Do your share of the work and you'll be rewarded for your fairness. You should spend 

more time with the ones you love. Plan activities that are appropriate for all ages. Visit and see as many 

relatives as possible. If you allow your jealousy to cloud your good judgment, you'll make the wrong 

decisions. Emotional confusion will be reason enough to let things ride for a while. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sensitivity to aggressive and emotional behavior. Be discreet 

and avoid embarrassment. You are in a high-energy cycle. Relatives may try to put unreasonable 

demands on you. Your discipline will help you accomplish your goals. You should try to experience 

cultural events that will leave a lasting impression on you. Your ability to find unique gifts will delight 

your family and friends. The right command at the right moment will have the best impact. Don't waste 

time waiting for others to get moving, take matters into your own hands. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by by challenges to your leadership ability. You may need to defend 

your territory. Deception is apparent if you get involved in power struggles. Try not to overspend on 

social activities. Learn to say no to temptation & pay off your debts. Opportunities to spend money will 

be present, but be careful to make the right choices. Take time to make sure elders have their papers in 



order. Take some time out from your busy schedule to relax. If you don't feel like going out on the town, 

invite friends over to share interests. New relationships may develop, as a result. Rewards will come to 

you from helping others to see their options more clearly. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to spend more time on your personal life. Don't get too 

involved in the affairs of others. You may have to continue with a low profile, soon you'll be able to 

reveal the plans you've been working on. You may want to put in extra hours at work to get yourself 

ahead of the game. Get involved in projects that the family can take part in. You may be overly sensitive 

and tired by week's end, if you have tried to do everything yourself. Problems at home will end in 

disaster if you aren't willing to listen to the complaints of loved ones. Put all your cards on the table and 

be willing to walk away if others don't come around to your way of thinking. Be sure you're in the right 

before you do so, however. A satisfying home life will be the result. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by interesting news on the employment front. Activities can involve 

promotional campaigns, music, story-telling or inspirational work. You may land the job you've always 

been looking for. Money you don't have to work so hard for will give you much pleasure. Make a 

commitment to your partner or let them know what your intentions are. Romantic opportunities will 

surface if you take a vacation. Pleasure trips will turn out to be better medicine than you expected. 

Problems with relatives are likely if you try to push your opinions or attitudes too hard on them. 

Discussion about other people's private affairs will be very informative. Listen carefully, but don't 

divulge your own secrets too easily. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by lasting connections with those you meet. Untrustworthy 

individuals may try to take advantage of you. You need to be treated with respect. Be sure to gauge your 

spending habits and look into doing things that don't cost so much. You had better check your bankbook 

before you consider going out and doing any extensive shopping. Joint financial ventures may backfire if 

you're not careful. You should spend valuable time with children. Overspending on children or 

entertainment will result in financial limitations, later. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by being in the limelight if you involve yourself in serious 

organizational activities. You will be liable for emotional blackmail, if you have neglected your partner, 

lately. Entertain the ones you love & please everyone with your generosity. Financial matters appear to 

be more settled, thanks to your recent budgetary efforts. Enjoy the fruits of your labors and plan to 

celebrate more often with those you love. Changes regarding risky financial ventures may not be to your 

liking. Direct some of your energy into doing things with children. Creative ideas will be difficult to get 

off the ground. Have patience. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by overpowering passionate encounters. Don't divulge any 

information about others, secret enemies will try to ruin your reputation if you do. Be careful what you 

say and what you do. Family togetherness will make up for any recent discord. The demands of 

promotional efforts on behalf of yourself or someone else could give you a special sense of satisfaction. 

Partnership and relationship matters could present a challenge that you feel unable to handle. You could 

tend to get infuriated if someone tries to pacify you instead of confronting the issues that are disturbing to 

you. Keep an eye on individuals working for you. Be cautious when making rush judgements. You can 

advance if you're also willing to listen to your boss's suggestions. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your overexpectations of group projects. You feel that since they 

demand a great deal of your time and effort that you should be rewarded. You don't want to get into a 

situation that might backfire one day. Check out the motivations of others involved. It can be difficult for 

you to relax or sleep. Put your time and efforts into pursuing your own goals. Luck will be with you, and 

love will be plentiful. You can make purchases that will improve your self-image and your appearance. 



Don't waste time fretting, organize your time & avoid setbacks. Your opinionated attitude will ruffle 

feathers if you don't practice some diplomacy. The action is likely to be at your house on the week-end. 

=========================================================================== 


Lilith stomps into your life to charge up your personal power. Who is it that you still allow to alter your 

self perceptions or beliefs? Do you consciously attempt to benefit and nourish the lives of those around 

you, or have you fallen back into fearful, manipulating behaviours to achieve your aims. Are you beating 

to the rhythm of another's drum, or have your requests become demands? Could you be failing to voice 

your own opinions and ideas, instead choosing to go move along with the flock? The Goddess bids you 

to take back your personal power by releasing all mental and physical dependencies. She reminds you 

that you are only spiritually healthy to the degree that you can forgive, and it is fundamentally blame that 

robs you of your personal power. The Goddess says you will be magnetised when you march to the beat 

of your own unique drum and allow others to march to theirs. The way to wholeness for you now lies in 

connecting to, and accepting, how powerful you really are. 

Suggested Ritual. Go to a quiet, warm place where you will not be disturbed for about 30-90 minutes. 

You will need a pen and paper. 

Sitting with your spine erect take twenty deep calming breaths. Close your eyes and mentally scan your 

body from the toes to head. Breath into any tensions, tightness or pain until completely relaxed. 

When you are ready take up the pen and paper to answer these questions in turn, as truthfully and in as 

much detail as you can ... 

"Whom have you pitied, or made feel that you are the victim to remove your personal power?" 

"Whom have you humiliated, or been humiliated by to erode your power?" 

"Whom have you ignored in dominating silence or merciless banter, and who has ignored you the same 

way?" 

"Whom have you lorded over with martyrdom and guilt tricks, and who has taken away your energy in 

the same manner?" 

"Whom has charmed you with sex, money and favours to gain their needs, and where have you done the 

same?" 

"Whom have you judged unfairly without facts, sent condemning thoughts or used malicious gossip to 

remove your power? Where has this been done to you?" 

"Who's problems have you seen fit to offer unsolicited advice, or who has needed to "fix" your life to 

take away your power?""Whom have you dominated with your self importance and from who did you 

cower from their superiority to remove your power?" 

"Whom have you deliberately destroyed the self esteem , or who has deliberately brought down your 

confidence to gain the upper hand?" 

"When you have finished, close your eyes again and join hands with your partner or the Goddess in your 

mind, and emerse yourself once again in the forgiving White Light. 

Lilith The Strong, the goddess who holds the power to create life out of death, figures prominently in 



many mythologies of the ancient world. Lilith symbolises the inert powers of all women over men. Her 

origin lies in a Babylonian (or Assyrian) myth, but references can also be found in later myths. Her name 

means "she of the night". 

In Hebrew folklore, Lilith was lustfully depicted as a female demon of great beauty with long, streaming 

hair. She was considered the enemy of young children and worked mischief in the night. She is said to 

have mated with Adam before Eve, but some say she seduced him. Lilith refused to be subordinate to 

Adam and lie beneath him and was replaced by the more compliant Eve. 

Lilith is the Moon Goddess and a patroness to witches. 

=========================================================================== 


Ingredients 

2 (15 ounce) cans sliced potatoes, drained 

2 tablespoons butter 

1 teaspoon garlic salt 

1 1/2 tablespoons Italian seasoning 

1 1/2 tablespoons paprika 

Directions 

1 Melt butter in a large skillet at a medium heat. Stir in the potatoes, garlic salt, Italian seasoning and 

paprika. Stir the potatoes around occasionally. The potatoes should cook for about 12 minutes or until 

potatoes are a red-brown color. 

Makes 6 servings 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











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Web Guardians 










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self, then please visit us at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/pathwalkersnet-enews you can also join our 






Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, September 13, 2004 - 12:40 PM 


09-13-2004 to 09-19-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Basic Craft Etiquette 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Basic Laws of Witchcraft 

BOOK REVIEW - Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, Amulets, Rituals, 

and Divination 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


* Remember as you enter a circle, it is a religious/sacred space. Behave in a respectful manner, especially 

if you enter a circle which is not necessarily of your tradition. Honour the paths of each and every circle 

participant. 

* Speak to the High Priest or High Priestess well before the ritual if you have any doubts or questions. 

Let them know if you have any special needs (such as non-alcoholic "wine", seating due to illness or 

infirmity and so on.) 

* A ritual bath with intent to purify (or a shower) should be taken before entering a Circle/ritual. 

* Do not enter a Circle under the influence of drugs or alcohol as this will affect your ability to focus 



your energy and power during the working. The exception to this may be in a ritual where the sacrament 

is a drug or alcoholic beverage with a particular goal in mind. However, this is generally imbibed during 

the ritual. Remember you are not obligated to take a drug or alcohol but please find out if it is a necessary 

part of ritual before it begins. You can choose to participate or not. 

* If you are feeling negative, such as depressed, angry, jealous, resentful or any other emotion that may 

affect the ritual, speak to the HP or HPS beforehand. Ask for healing, a back rub, a massage or whatever 

may assist you in preparing for ritual. 

* Do not break the circle once it has been cast. If you need to leave for an important reason, you should 

cut a doorway or ask the HP or HPS to do this for you. The doorway should be closed if and when you 

return. 

* Do not go along to any Circle that you have not been invited to unless it has been advertised as a public 

event. 

* Because a ritual is a serious religious Rite, considerable power and energy may be raised. Please follow 

the ritual as instructed by the HP and/or HPS. Stay focussed on the working and ensure that all of your 

personal energy and power is directed toward the goal. 

* When moving around the circle, always follow the direction in which the circle has been cast. This is 

generally deosil. (In the southern hemisphere, counter-clockwise; in the northern hemisphere, clockwise.) 

* Shoes and watches should be removed before entering the Circle. (The exception to this may be 

outdoor rituals in inclement weather as decided by the HP or HPS.) 

* Set aside some clothing, if generally worn by you in ritual, that will act as your ritual clothing. This 

may be a robe or cloak, or other clothing only used for ritual purposes. Keep it clean and purified for 

each ritual. 

* While in Circle, do not touch any ritual objects, other than your own, without permission. They will 

easily absorb energy and the owner will probably not appreciate this. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for September 13th to 19th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a feeling of optimism & freshness. Current domestic changes may 

become the stepping stone for future plans. If you enjoy what you do, continue. If not, make changes to 

your lifestyle and your career. You have proved yourself to superiors, now you can take time to plan. Put 

your effort into organizing & becoming more versatile in your professional & your personal life. You'll 

be able to overcome difficult personal adversities. Family & small children figure prominently. Music & 

art appreciation may help create the changes you've been waiting for. Keep your resolutions concerning 

commitments & promises to loved ones & your original charm will shine. Focus on universal approach 

to attain your personal goals. Go for it in a big way this week. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a surge of positive energy in your personal life. Don't allow your 

high spirits to deter you from the discipline and attention to detail necessary to make your goals a reality. 

This week's business affairs will flow like the waters of a mighty river, running fast and deep. Watch out 

for unexpected turns & get promises in writing. Take initiative, be assertive & you'll beat the odds. You'll 

be able to divert attention from any negative situation that tends to drain you. You'll achieve more, if you 

join with others. Revival of personal relationships will provide you much pride. Count your blessings!! 

Your unique style in communicating will allow you to be a positive influence on others. 



GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by humorous situations, involving people from many areas of your 

life. Show individuals who lack faith, talent that you will succeed in spite of them. Family gathering this 

weekend will be positive influence on how you feel about yourself. Your creativity, style & sex appeal 

will attract a wide audience. changes that may ultimately give you the freedom you seek. Changes in life 

can help you to appreciate others feelings & emotional outbursts. You have all the ingredients you need 

to succeed at doing something you love. Your social & professional style will open many doors. You 

need to be more compassionate to loved ones & to learn to enjoy the simple treasures you possess. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by re-organization & your ability to fit into new situations & 

surroundings. You sometimes feel like you're doing a balancing act. Bright happenings in your career 

will allow you to enjoy your recent success. Relationships will grow & flourish if you give guidance, not 

criticism. It's okay to look for security you have in your relationships, take it where ever you go. Set your 

goals & focus on them full force. Help will arrive from existing networks. Utilize your personal expertise 

to help ones in need, use your versatility and ability to transform humour into deeper understanding of 

circumstances. By week's end you should be able to pamper yourself for a job well done. Be aware that 

tinges of jealousy must be overcome. You'll soon realize that you have much reason to celebrate this 

week. 

LEO 

This week's scenario highlights many areas of your life long overlooked. Focus is on changes that you 

once feared, coming to light. Don't let silly insecurities deter you from your ultimate goals. Your heroic 

nature will give you all the ingredients you need to succeed, if you express your ideas with passion. As 

time goes on you'll become more comfortable with the status quo. Allow changes to give you the 

freedom that you seek. Social & professional contacts may open new doors of opportunities. Put your 

effort into showing more compassionate & understanding. Don't become defensive to negative rebuttal. 

Listen to your inner voice, negotiate, compromise. Keep recent promise to continue to keep yourself fit, 

blow off a little steam & you'll be able to gain your composure. If you get your ideas on paper & allow 

others to assist you in delegating chores, you'll have everyone's cooperation. If you approach the matter 

too strong, you will be thought of as a nag. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a mixture of energy from your emotional moods. Special feelings 

about traditions, relationships & a new interest in financial opportunities will surface. You can start your 

own traditions, make plans, include everybody close to your heart. The support will give you the 

confidence you lack. This is a good week to escape from the "rat race" and put your personal life in 

order. Try to remove excess stress wherever possible, your loved ones will notice the difference if you 

do. Focus on philosophy and mysteries of life. This is the week that will ignite your ambitions & allow 

you to publish, exhibit your talents. Aries native of opposite sex insists you are ready for fame & fortune. 

Listen to your inner voice & exceed all your previous expectations. Your interest in fashion & style will 

lead you in the right direction. Cancer native also figures prominently in scenario. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sense of timing & luck. Utilize your ability to analyze data in 

order to meet tight deadlines. Your universal appeal will make you very popular. You'll gain admiration 

for your honest approach, but don't allow yourself to be detoured from your immediate goals. Make 

plans, follow through & put your power behind presence. Take the initiative & you'll be able to deal with 

any situation this week. Stop going around in circles & place your aims & goals higher on your priority 

list. Insist on creative control in exciting new endeavor. You'll win support of peers & shine brightly. Leo 

native of opposite sex will reveal true loyalty. Believe it & enjoy your place in the limelight. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal and professional relationships like you never thought 

possible. By emphasizing independence you will send out your message loud & clear. Your personal 

magnetism & sex appeal will give you an edge, this week. Be careful not to give misleading impressions. 

You'll be able to find solutions, once you clean the air of deception. There may be possibilities for you to 



travel. Utilize your energy to organize, re-build & prepare for upcoming events. Changes in your lifestyle 

could prove to be a positive influence. You may be pleasantly surprised by comments made by an old 

friend. Aim high! You know the answers to the questions concerning partnership, marriage. Promises 

may be empty, know it & show you true feelings in concise manner. Time to dance to your own tune, 

stress originality & you'll regain the direction in your life. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic & personal changes that may prove to improve your 

direction. Maintain your aura of mystery, use your creative abilities & you'll win approval of friends. 

Listen to your inner voice for a clue to success. Events may cause you to re-think your immediate & long 

term plans. You have to learn to do the things that make you feel good, instead of everyone else's 

favorites. Play waiting game with one who expresses an urgency for you to help their situation. You 

know the truth, now you must expose the deceit. You will gain respect from peers & superiors as a result. 

Life goes on & you can't hold onto memories. Be confident in how you feel, no need for guilt. Take pride 

in your convictions & don't back down on principle. Don't allow others to make you feel less than what 

you are. You have thought this out thoroughly & you need to move on. You may discover a world that 

will fascinate your imagination. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by high emotion & excitement. This week is a time for you to see 

people as they really are. Your motives could be challenged by those in authority. Keep your cool, don't 

waste your effort, focus your energy on finalizing agreements, contracts, promises. Your rewards are 

long overdue. You will be able to achieve success, if you trust your gut feelings & remain loyal to your 

principles. Your universal appeal will help you dazzle even the dullest audience. Entertaining, attending 

social events will allow you to network your ideas, prospects. Opportunities to meet interesting people 

will help you to broaden your horizons. Be honest in expressing how you feel, especially this week-end. 

Do not allow your generous nature to blind you in matters of the heart. Take your time to make up your 

own mind and look at all the possibilities in the areas of career advancement. Leo native figures 

prominently this week. Member of opposite sex offers apology for taking you for granted. Accept 

gracefully, but be aware of motives. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sentimental feelings & getting yourself back on track. Compassion 

& understanding of other's feelings reign high on the priority, this week. Don't try to cover up your own 

feelings. Be yourself & you'll be able to draw energy from deep inside. Your achievements will be 

addressed & you'll reap rewards. Allow yourself to dream a little & your long term plans will come into 

focus clearer. You will have a strong sense of friendships & family relationships. The knowledge 

revealed will help you to understand why & how to many questions. Writing & organizing daily routine 

will help you overcome your overwhelming list of things to do. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by partnerships, relationships & children. Your strength this week 

will be by teaching through example. Your influence on important issues will be heeded by many 

followers. If your relationships aren't ideal, this is a good a time to resolve those difficulties. Try to 

reflect on positive influences rather than the negative ones. Take comfort & pride in your strong bonds 

with family, friends. You need alliances to spread your influence. Energy level will increase if you join 

with others to find solutions to old problems. Use your humorous nature to score points & be heard. 

Taking an initiative will restore your confidence & prove to be your best asset. If you are able to 

motivate coworkers, you'll be able to produce great results. Now, certainly is the time to stand up for 

what you believe in. Be ready to put your ideals ahead of friendships or alliances. Communicate through 

reading & writing. 

=========================================================================== 




For a Witch's Personal Standards and Spirituality. 

1. An ye harm none do what ye will. 

2. If you know the Rede is being broken you must work strongly against it. 

3. Never boast, or threaten, or speak evil of anyone. 

4. Watch, listen, and withhold judgment; in debate let your silences be long, your thoughts be clear and 

your words carefully chosen. 

5. Be truthful always, save when speaking would lead to a great harm. 

6. Keep your body clean, your clothes and your house. 

7. Should you take a task upon yourself work hard and well to accomplish it properly and in good time. 

Always do the best you can. 

8. o not haggle over the price of your ritual tools. 

9. Witches know that there are no absolute truths. 

10. Witches understand that the universe consists of perfect balance; therefore everything has an 

opposite. 

11. Witches realize that for every action there is a reaction (the Law of Three) 

12. Witches know that we are all one; we are all connected. 

13. Never lie to yourself for this is the ultimate act of deceit. 

14. Witches understand that the ultimate act of spirituality is the act of positive creation through love. 

15. Witches realize that the energy created through worship and rituals manifests as a circular stream of 

positive energy. 

16. Witches should never close their minds to knowledge. 

17. Never practice a magical system that you don't fully understand. 

18. Do not set a price on your magical work. 

19. A witch uses the magical circle as a physical and nonphysical representation of a temple on the earth 

plane. 

20. Witches use the energies around them to assist in raising power. 

21. Witches use common sense and do not share their mysteries with fools. 

22. A witch who knowingly breaks the Law (Ordains) will not be permitted to incarnate on Earth again. 

Concerning the relationship of the Witch with others. 

1. Revere, honor, tend, and heal the Earth. 



2. Of that which you grow, make or use, let as much as possible return to the Earth as an offering to her, 

as a way to nourish the cycle of life. 

3. Do not judge those of the other paths, but offer them love and aid. 

4. Do not steal from human, animal, or spirit; if you have needs you can't meet, turn to your community. 

5. Offer friendship and hospitality to strangers who visit among you. 

6. You shall never handfast or wed someone you don't love. 

7. Honor the relationships and commitments of others, and don't couple together if it will cause harm to 

another. 

8. Raise your children with kindness, feed, clothe, and house them as well as you can. Show them love 

and affection, teach them strength and wisdom. 

9. Deal fairly and honestly in all your transactions with others, following the letter and spirit of any 

contract you agree. 

Concerning the relationship within the Craft. 

1. Witches do not point out the identity of other witches to the general public or give addresses, or 

anything that can betray any of us. 

2. Do nothing that will endanger anyone in the Craft, or will bring them into conflict with the law of the 

land or any of your persecutors. 

3. Do not gossip or speak evil of other witches. 

4. Never lie to any of the Wicca 

5. Never use your magical skills for show, pride of vainglory. 

6. Keep within your Book of Shadows a record of your own rites and learnings 

7. Do not lend your Book of Shadows to anyone. You may allow someone to copy it though. 

8. Property owned by Crafters should be guarded both mundanely and spiritually by the Witch. 

9. Never use your personal power for evil purposes or attacks. If someone attacks you, you can defend 

yourself by asking the Goddess for justice. 

10. Magical bindings can cost you dearly. Learn to banish negativity instead. 

12. A Witch's power grows in direct relation with his or her level of wisdom. 

13. As long as you are acting in accordance with a positive belief system, don't worry what others think 

of you an say about it. 

14. Injuries, accidents, sickness and poverty are often manifestations of low self-esteem or negative 

programming, not hexes 

15. Magic use should be viewed as sacred. 

16. Witches may teach others about the Craft if the place is safe, the teacher is knowledgeable, the 



student is willing and the information is available publicly or is not secret to the organization to which he 

or she belongs. 

17. Never do anything to disgrace to Goddess and the Craft. 

=========================================================================== 



Author: Gerina Dunwich 

Trade Paperback, 221 pages 

Publisher: New Page Books 

Publication date: July 2003 

ISBN: 1564146723 

Reviewed by Randall Sapphire 

The back cover of Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, Amulets, Rituals, and 

Divination claims that this book "provides you with everything you need to know for transforming 

yourself into a sorcerer or sorceress of gemstone magick". Why are people paid to write nonsense like 

that on the back of books? This thin book certainly does not tell you "everything you need to know" 

about gemstone magick. This type of marketing hype may turn some serious seekers away from this 

book, It would be a shame if it does as Dunwich has written a very nice introduction to the lore and 

magical use of precious and semi-precious stones. 

After a short introductory chapter on the author's experiences with gemstones, Dunwich moves right into 

the practical with instructions on preparing stones, using stones with altars, on the magical uses of stones 

for people who design their own spells, and a good number of spells and rituals using gemstones in the 

next two chapters. The fourth chapter is an alphabetic list of stones and their uses in amulets throughout 

history and around the world. Next is a short chapter on healing with gemstones, complete with short 

rituals. This is followed by information on creating gemstone elixirs and potions for healing purposes. 

The seventh chapter talks about birthstones and other ways stones are associated with astrology. The next 

chapter is a whirlwind introduction to a number of different methods of using gemstones in divination. 

Chapter nine talks about cursed gemstones using the Hope Diamond and the Koh-i-Noor. This leads into 

the final chapter on the folklore of gemstones. 

The book does not end with the last chapter, however, as there are about 50 pages of additional material. 

There are six appendixes: a daily calendar of stones, stone correspondences, two on the stones associated 

with Pagan deities, gemstones and the Tree of Life, and gemstones of the Wiccan Sabbats. Theses 

appendixes are followed by a list of places to get stones, a bibliography, and an index. If you are looking 

for all the information in the book on a specific stone, the index makes it easy to find. 

While Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, Amulets, Rituals, and Divination 

doesn't live up to its back cover marketing hype, Dunwich has written a decent and readable introduction 

to gemstone lore and magick. If you don't have anything else on your shelf on the subject, this book 

would be a nice basic reference on the subject. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 








Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, August 31, 2004 - 10:05 AM 


08-30-2004 to 09-05-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Dealing With Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Dark Paganism 

RECIPEs - No Bake Fruit Crisp 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Do you ever hear funny noises in the night and you know it's not the heater or the cat? Do you ever 

discover that something is missing or has been moved? Does a place suddenly fluctuate in temperature, 

or do you feel like you're being watched? No, you're not on the newest version of a Fox real-life TV 

show. You probably have some spirits around your place. 

Contrary to many literary and Hollywood stories, having spirits in your home is not necessarily a bad 

thing. In our path, we often work with spiritual beings, especially around Samhain. They can be 

elementals, element energy, totem animals, spirits of the deceased, guardian angels, lost souls, the 

guardian spirit of the place, or an energy you forgot to thank and release the last time you were in circle. 

The list goes on and on. It can get downright crowded if you're not careful. How do you deal with such 

visitors? 

First of all, do your research. Stop groaning. I know, I know, I'm always talking about research, but 

research is important. Know what it is you're dealing with. Read up on the history of your town, your 

street, your property. Find out what happened to the people who lived there before you. 

It doesn't have to be anything as dramatic as a murder or a madwoman in the attic. It could be something 

as simple as an unfortunate dog hit by a car who died on your property last week. 

During a waning Moon, do a major housecleaning, top to toe. Then take two white candles and a green 

candle. Set up an altar in your usual fashion, only do it in the place where the disturbance is usually the 

strongest. 

Cast your circle, creating a safe space between the worlds. Call in guardians for each quarter and ask 

them specifically to do just that, guard. You want to make sure you are inside a protected space. Burn 

some spirit incense. I usually use a combination of rosemary, sage, patchouli, frankincense, and just a 

dash of mugwort. 

Then, invite in the spirit, making it clear that it can only enter the sacred space with good intention, sort 

of like going to Switzerland. The circle is neutral territory. Your fears and the spirit's crankiness need to 

be left outside. Sit down and have a chat with the spirit. Find out who it is, and what it wants. Does it 

need your help in some way? Is it attached to the house? Can you work out some arrangement to coexist 

in peace and trust? 

Ask questions and really listen to the answers. Usually, you can work out some sort of agreement, such 

as "I will leave out a libation for you or include you in my circle work if you don't scare the guests or 

smash the china." 

I cannot emphasize enough how important it is to listen. Don't assume that you know what the spirit has 

to say. Don't assume it will be the same as the research that you've done. Perhaps the history is incorrect, 

or perhaps the spirit is lying. Just because it's a spirit doesn't mean it's telling the truth. Rely on your 

intelligence and your instincts. You're dealing with an individual, and it is important to give this 

individual spirit the same attention you would if it was in material form. Many spirits are lost, confused, 

angry, lonely, and frustrated that they're not understood. Also, the spirit's value systems may be different 

from yours. If you need something specific, explain what it is as clearly as you can. This can take several 

days, or even weeks. Be very patient. Usually, after the first conversation, things quiet down a bit, at least 

until you can work things all the way through. 

If you work things through, terrific. You now have an extra roommate. I have yet to get any of the spirits 



I know to do the dishes and vacuum for me (darn it), but they do often help. They are terrific at letting 

me know when something is wrong, whether it is someone trying to illegally enter via the fire door, or 

someone who left a burning cigarette in the hallway. 

What happens if it is not a particularly nice entity and you can't come to an agreement? This is rare, but it 

does happen. Then you need to get out your banishing tools and do a full-scale banishing ritual. I've 

found the dark of the Moon to be the most useful for this. Read several banishment rituals, and come up 

with your own from the inspiration. Use the strongest banishing incense and oil that you can come up 

with. Call on your guardians and totems to come into the circle and help you. Cast your circle for your 

entire home and property. Starting in the north, moving counterclockwise, perform the banishing. Make 

sure you go into all cupboards, closets, nooks, crannies, crawl spaces, tool sheds, etc. Once the banishing 

is done, start in the north again, and move clockwise throughout the entire space to seal it. 

When the New Moon begins the next day, do the strongest protection ritual you can find and enforce it 

every day until the Full Moon. You will need to re-cleanse and reseal the space every month. It won't 

need to be as complicated a ritual, but it needs to be done. 

Even in a banishing, however, treat the entity with respect. There doesn't need to be high drama 

hocus-pocus, just firmness and clear intent. It is your home and you have the right to make it a safe, 

magical place. Most spirits will respect and enjoy that. If not, it is now your space and you must secure it. 

What about if and when you move? Cast another circle and invite the spirit(s) in. Explain why you have 

to move and where you are going. Some spirits are bound to a place, and will stay where they are. Make 

sure you take the time to bid them a respectful goodbye, and thank them for everything. Some spirits may 

use this as a reason to continue their journey separate from you. Again, thank them and wish them well. 

You can always reconnect at Samhain. Some may wish to go with you. Discuss it with them and come to 

a mutual understanding. 

When you move into a new place, preferably before your belongings arrive, take some time to get to 

know any spirits that already reside there. 

Include them in your cleansings and consecrations. Talk to them about their place in your life and 

whether they should stay or go. Help them feel respected and real. 

Work with spirits, respect them, and enjoy an unusual and fulfilling relationship unlike anything you 

could share on Earth. 

by Iris Shea, copyright © 1999 

Post as you will but please keep everything as it is. This is for educational posting only. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 30th to September 5th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your leadership skills to bring a stalled project to a done deal. 

Bask in your share of the group's recognition when it comes and humbly accept your role in the success. 

Your efforts will not go unnoticed and someone could make you an offer in the near future because of 

your actions now. Celebrate with loved ones. Other's energies support your efforts at making changes, 

especially those that will help you to let go of an unhealthy habit. You have the inner resources to go it 

alone if necessary, but someone close to you could benefit from your example and encouragement. The 

buddy system could strengthen your own resolve to conquer this habit and give your ideas about 

replacement activities. Take it one day at a time. 



TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by being in the right place at the right time when a possibility for 

romance peaks around the corner. A chance for a new relationship could emerge from a very unlikely 

source. Be aware of your surroundings, and be open to what comes. Trust your instincts in matters of the 

heart. This is one time when you might have to question whether appearances are that important. Your 

attention to detail could unearth errors in a crucial project. You may be tempted to lay the blame where it 

rightly belongs, on others. For the sake of the team effort, however, hold your comments for now and 

concentrate on correcting the errors. Your cooperative attitude will be noticed, as will your analytical 

skills. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by being on the verge of discovering a new method of creative 

self-expression. Explore the changes that are happening within you, and embrace them enthusiastically. 

Others might question any actions you take now. Soothe their concerns by expressing the deep sense of 

satisfaction you get from your new creative endeavor. It's time to take a long, hard look at the way you 

deal with people, especially in the workplace. You may have recently found fault with nearly everyone 

around you, causing them to shy away from anything more than superficial conversation. Get to the 

bottom of your stress and explore ways to short-circuit it before you unload on others. Find new ways to 

deal with frustration. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a minor disagreement with a partner that could threaten to disrupt 

plans if the problem isn't immediately addressed. The topic could be finances or the division of duties. 

Listen to what is said and repeat it back to your partner to make sure you understand. A workable 

compromise is possible if you hold your temper and accept that changes to existing routines might be 

necessary. Your ability to understand the needs of others shows your caring side at its best. Your sense of 

humor is your greatest asset, use laughter to get through the everyday glitches that others may take far 

too seriously. You'll be able to turn many of them around just by smiling and pitching in to help correct 

small problems. Gather with loved ones and friends to spread more of your good-natured wit. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive flow on the homefront. Recent tensions at home fade 

and are replaced by an atmosphere of cooperation and sharing. Don't let the previous negativity linger in 

the back of your mind. Travel plans could become the hot topic as you seek new ways to bring 

excitement into your relationship. If your to do list is too long, you might want to ask for assistance 

instead of trying to do it all by yourself. Yes, doing it yourself would insure that it's done your way, but 

you can trust others with some of the tasks, especially if you have worked with them before. You may, 

however, need to refuse the assistance of someone who doesn't have your best interests in mind. Exercise 

caution. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to diffuse extra energy, before you can settle down and 

deal with the matters at hand. Early in the week, a good workout, followed by some quiet introspection, 

will get you on the right track. Those at home could express appreciation for something you've done 

recently, adding to the pleasure you feel from simply being alive. Where do you want to be at the end of 

the week? Make a plan early in the week and take steps to get there. Eliminate your tendency to be 

sidetracked into lingering with others over coffee and idle talk. Be kind when others try to keep you too 

long, but practice saying "no." Someone close to you could have a small crisis, ask yourself if you really 

need to rush to the rescue. Allow others to take up the slack. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your spiritual & romantic side. If love comes knocking on your 

door, open it. Allow another to step into the sanctum sanctorum of your heart. Be open to new 

experiences and possibilities, scary as they might be. If you've been looking for a very long time for 

someone to share your life, you might not recognize what is right in front of you. You could be excited 

about a new purchase you hope to make. You have been saving money for just this purpose and now 

you're ready to purchase. In your haste, however, you could overlook the fine print or warranty details. If 



you are purchasing a large-ticket item, be sure to review anything that's in writing. Once you're satisfied 

that it's still a good deal, enjoy. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for a more relaxed, creative atmosphere at home. You 

should begin outlining plans for any changes that you'd like to make on the homefront. Your need to 

express yourself and entertain friends is at the top of your list. Work through the financial aspect of any 

expenditures. If necessary, work with what you already have. Your sense of beauty and style is uniquely 

yours. A potential for romance could show up in the workplace in the form of someone you've admired 

across the water cooler. A situation such as this could put your job in jeopardy if dating coworkers is 

against company policy. Find out before you take the first step. You could find yourself in the spotlight 

when assistance you gave to someone else is rewarded or acknowledged. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to maintain your sense of humor while working to 

ease other's concerns. Business partners may be edgy and in need of solid, consistent routines to 

overcome their fears of financial doom. You may be confident that money matters are well in hand, but 

your partners are not. Your insight will help them to regain their equilibrium. This is not the time to 

make others wonder or second-guess your activities. A variety of perspectives may be more valuable 

than one rigid strategy. You have friends who will be there if and when you need them. You could feel as 

if you've been living under a microscope, especially when your every action is questioned. Discussions 

could become heated if you don't get the privacy you need. Draw your boundaries with your own wishes 

in mind and insist that others respect them. Remain optimistic that this temporary situation will be 

resolved with no permanent harm done. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to inspire diverse people to work together toward a 

common goal. Your leadership skills bring out the best in those who have ideas to offer but don't know 

how to proceed. Planning and implementing are your forte now. When the project is finished, however, 

give credit where credit is due. Don't take something that doesn't belong to you. Enjoy the laughter and 

innocence of children, even if you have to go out of your way to make that happen. Your present health 

concerns could be based on recent tension & stress. Making time to be with youngsters will help you to 

relax and rediscover your priorities. Try to borrow some of their natural curiosity as you go about your 

routine. Also try to find some quiet time alone for meditation. That will help you remain centered. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a sense of impending disasters, that could have more than one 

person in a tailspin. If called on to work past your level of expertise, you should recruit others who have 

the necessary skills. Make a commitment to join in humanitarian causes. Your ability to empathize with 

those less fortunate makes you a valuable addition to any project that serves others. You could 

experience an enjoyable meeting of the minds with someone you contact in this work. Short of offering 

to fill in any shortfalls of cash, do what you can to help get the wheels going. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get involved in more creative endeavors. Don't try 

to force issues that don't matter. Your personal life may experience some setbacks. Try not to wear your 

emotions on your sleeve. Limitations due to a lack of open communication are apparent. Jealousy and 

resent will mount if someone tries to steals your thunder. Be careful when dealing with affairs of the 

heart. Try to broach the problem with more compassion. Don't be tempted to spend too much, in order to 

impress people. Relationships can be hurtful if you don't keep them in perspective. Don't become 

fanatical about your dreams. By week's end, you'll be able to pick up some valuable information by 

spending time with an older friend or relative who shares your interests. Attend an antique auction or a 

flea market. You're sure to find some good buys. 

=========================================================================== 




by: John J. Coughlin 

So often darkness is associated with evil. Since the term evil has no place in a nature-based religion, we 

Pagans are forced to look beyond such stereotypes. 

Evil is a human term. It begins and ends with us. A tornado is not evil, yet it is destructive. Fire can be 

used to benefit life or destroy it. Nature is neither good nor evil. It simply is. It follows no moral code. 

Only humans, with our complicated set of emotions and intellect, can justify such categorizations. 

Death, destruction, chaos… these are essential driving forces within nature. Life feeds on life; destruction 

precedes creation. These are the only true laws, and they are not open to interpretation. 

When Pagans anthropomorphisize nature into something good and loving, they deny its very 

all-encompassing nature. When the dark deities are shunned in fear of the unknown, we deny ourselves 

full understanding of all deities and what they have to offer. 

It is our nature to fear the unknown. We cling to archetypal forms representing the aspects of some great 

unknowable, encompassing force, which we cannot comprehend. We call them our deities. This is not 

wrong; It is in fact, necessary since we cannot grasp the "divine" or cosmic source otherwise. 

Some religions choose to see this source as one omnipotent being. However, accepting the existence of 

an all-good and just being dictates that there must then exist a counterpart that encompasses evil. 

Since nature-based religions view the concept of deity in a more polytheistic and pantheistic way, the 

separations of creative/destructive forces are not as well defined. The deities take on aspects of nature or 

human ideals. Instead of one omnipotent being, we have deities of love, war, beauty, the sun, the moon, 

the sea… Each deity inherently contains both the creative and destructive forces. 

It is through the many aspects of the Goddess and God that we come to learn more about the universe 

and ourselves. To shun those aspects we fear inhibits our growth. It is the goal of Dark Pagans to 

encourage those who hide behind the positive aspects of our deities to embrace their fears and learn. 

As a life-affirming spirituality, Paganism often focuses on the positive, creative and nurturing forces in 

nature. It is easy to loose touch with the darker aspects. Life begets death and death begets life. Chaos is 

the fuel of creation. Something must always be destroyed for something to be created. 

Those who shun the darker aspects of nature and ourselves tend to fall into what I have heard called 

"Lightside Paganism" - Pagans who think life is all happiness and joy and that once attuned to the 

rhythms of nature, life becomes such wonderful dreams. Many subscribers to the "New Age" movement 

have this shallow outlook. To them, nature is good and just and ordered. 

This simply is not the case. Take these dull-eyed individuals and place them in the wilderness with 

nothing but their crystals and they will be some animal's dinner before the end of the week. Nature is 

harsh. It is unforgiving. The weak die or are killed by the strong. Life feeds on life. Even the strictest 

vegan is a plant killer. Humans, with their technological and medical breakthroughs have "improved the 

quality life" by distancing themselves from the harshness of nature. 

However, despite this harsh side of nature, it is not evil. It also has its share of beauty. The point is, 

nature encompasses both the creative and destructive forces. Ignoring the negative aspects results in an 

incomplete view of nature. 

It is the goal of dark Paganism to remind us that there is a darker side to all things and that this darker 

side is not necessarily harmful and negative. There is beauty in darkness for those who dare enter the 

shadows to embrace it. 

Many aspects of the darkness are not as harsh as death and chaos. There is reflection, reverence, change, 



divination, introspection, trance, autumn, winter, maturity, wisdom, the distant cry of a crow in a forest, a 

single candle glowing in the night, the cool embrace of the autumn wind. These are all aspects; these are 

its gifts. Perhaps it is through the beauty of a sunset and sunrise and the colors of fall and spring that we 

are reminded of the cycles of birth-death-rebirth and of the importance - the necessity - of each phase. 

It is important to remember that focusing only on the darker side is just as dangerous as focusing on the 

lighter side. Balance is important, and even though some may relate to one aspect more than the other, 

we must always remain open to the other aspects. 

=========================================================================== 

RECIPE - No Bake Fruit Crisp (low carb) 

1 cup rhubarb -- sliced small 

1 tablespoon water 

1 tsp cinnamon 

1 cup sliced strawberries 

splenda -- to taste 

TOPPING: 

1/4 cup sliced almonds 

1 tablespoon butter 

2 tsp brown sugar twin 

1 cup rhubarb -- small slices 

Put in covered saucepan with 1tbsp water and 1 tsp cinnamon. 

Cook on med-low until it is like applesauce. 

Take off burner and stir in 1 cup sliced strawberries. 

Stir in sweetener to your taste varies alot because some rhubarb is really sour. 

Place in 4 serving dishes. 

Sprinkle w/topping. 

Topping: Take 1/4 cup sliced almonds and fry lightly in 1 tbsp butter. 

When golden, take off heat and cool for about 5 min. 

Then sprinkle 2 tsp brown sugar twin over almonds and stir. 

The butter makes the "sugar" stick to the almonds. 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

Per Serving (excluding unknown items): 105 Calories; 8g Fat (63.0% calories from fat); 3g Protein; 8g 

Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 8mg Cholesterol; 33mg Sodium. Exchanges: 0 Grain(Starch); 0 Lean 

Meat; 1/2 Fruit; 1 1/2 Fat. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 








Posted by: Nyxks on Wednesday, August 25, 2004 - 02:40 PM 


08-23-2004 to 08-29-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-First edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Herb Amulets 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Herb Amulets 

RECIPEs - Herbal teas for Colds/Flus 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




For Negative Forces In The Home 

At the front and back door of your house, hand two bunches of clover upside down. As you hang each 

bunch, feel the negative energy around you and direct it to each bunch. The cloves will then set out to 

fight the negativity around your house. 

Protection For The House 

Get a fresh, whole coconut, drain it, then, cut it in half. In a bowl mix fresh rosemary, basil, and half a 

cup of uncooked rice. Blend these together, then cover both halves of the coconut with the mixture. Fit 

the coconut together and wrap a white ribbon around it to keep it shut. Go outside on a Sunday night and 

bury it in the backyard. It will protect your home and backyard. 

Another Protection For The House 

With a red ribbon tie a bunch of garlic to the corner of your front door. It will protect you and your loved 

ones from negative vibes that may enter your house. Never let anyone use the garlic for anything else. 

To Improve The Mind 

In a little yellow drawstring bag carry vanilla beans, fresh rosemary and petals of a lily of the valley and 

place it around your neck. With each breath visualize your mind becoming stronger, remembering dates 

you will not want to forget. 

For A Job Interview 

Fill a jar with crushed pecans, add three drops of rose oil and keep a luck hand (root of an orchid) inside 

with the lid shut tight. After three nights, place your lucky hand and seven pecans in a little red 

drawstring bag and take it with you to job interviews. With this little bag, you will feel confident while 

questions are being asked and will have a good chance of getting the job you want. Don't let anyone else, 

see the red drawstring bag. 

For Spiritual Awareness And Psychic Strength 

In a medium size jar half filled with almond oil, add a teaspoon of dry yerba santa, damiana and 

spearmint leaves with seven drops of lime essential oil. Mix together with a plastic spoon and screw the 

lid on top. This is be used before spiritual healings, or for divination purposes. Place three drops on your 

hands before you start rub them gently together and place on your forehead. Then take them to the back 

of your neck, breathe deeply and start your work. You may even like to use this blend in your bath. 

For Astral Traveling 

In a little purple drawstring bag, place two teaspoons each of dry angelica and crushed peppermint leaves 

and add a smoky quartz that has been cleansed with lavender essential oil. As you do this visualize what 

you would like from the astral realm and very night before you go to bed rub the drawstring bag on the 

bottom of your feet. This will take you where you want to go and protect you along the way. 

Protection From Evil 

Make four little blue drawstring bags, each the same size. Mix in a bowl dry angelica, Solomon's seal and 

balm of Gilead buds. As you do this visualize your house protected from evil. Divide the mix into four 

equal amounts and fill each bag with it. Hang them or hide them in the four, corners of your house. 

For Sleeping Problems 

Make yourself a little purple drawstring bag and as you do this think of a having a good night's sleep. 

Inside add a teaspoon of valerian and each night hold it in your hand while you lay in bed. Before you 

know it you will be soundly asleep and when you awake the little bag will be somewhere in your bed. 

For Courage 

Sprinkle dry yarrow and thyme in your shoes. It will not only give you courage but it will stop the fear so 

you can accomplish what you have set out to do. 



For Money In Your Purse Or Wallet 

If you find yourself without a cent, sprinkle dry sassafras in your purse or wallet and you will always 

have enough for the things you need to buy. 

For Money 

In a green bowl mix equal parts of ginger, Irish moss and sesame seeds. Crush together to form a powder 

and as you crush it visualize your money needs. Light a charcoal tablet (cube) and on top add a quarter of 

a teaspoon of your money powder. Concentrate, inhaling deeply. Do this for ten minutes every night for 

seven nights, beginning on a Thursday night just after the sun goes down. 

For Prosperity 

Sprinkle fresh alfalfa sprouts in the front and back of your house. As you do this visualize your most 

wanted needs and recite the following: 

"May the ground take this offering I give. May it bring me prosperity which is in great need" 

Do this, seven times every Thursday and don't be shy sprinkling plenty of alfalfa sprouts. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 23rd to August 29th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to concentrate and focus on your work! This is a time 

to attend to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more stable and secure. It would 

be beneficial to consult advisors on investments and long-range plans and to put your affairs in order. 

Eliminating waste and inefficiency is important to you now. Adjustments in your work situation are 

necessary at this time. You might have to perform work that is not to your liking or that interferes with 

your personal affairs. It is possible that this period brings both uncomfortable changes and a chaotic work 

environment where you are forced to prove your loyalty by working long hours and taking on extra 

responsibilities. This is not a favorable time to make an important decision regarding your employment, 

unless you have thoroughly and realistically reflected upon your alternatives. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time for relaxing recreation, a time to refresh and 

rejuvenate yourself and do the things you most enjoy doing. Good humor and optimism prevail now, and 

you are able to get a larger perspective on your life. This is also a good time to approach someone who is 

in a position to benefit you spiritually, intellectually, or materially. This is a good time to schedule social 

activities or even business meetings where tact and friendliness would be a plus. You act as a diplomat 

and harmonizer between people with differing viewpoints. Also, attending cultural events such as an art 

show or a play is favored. Thoughts of love, an appreciation for beauty, and an aesthetic enjoyment of 

your surroundings are brought to the fore. A short pleasure trip would also be beneficial now. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your creative and intellectual approaches which right now are are 

concrete and deep. Your mind is clever, sharp and penetrating and you enjoy investigating and solving 

puzzles at this time. You may be drawn into an alliance with a person who is intense, magnetic and 

seductive, but this relationship will probably remain platonic, unless other transits during this period 

indicate otherwise. Either way, the power you sense coming forth from this individual may be too great 

for you to handle, so it is best to keep this partnership focused on business or creative pursuits. On 

another level, if you have been experiencing difficulty in releasing an attachment or obsession, this 

period can denote the time when you finally let go and make way for new beginnings. 

CANCER 



This week's scenario is highlighted by a new approach when putting forth your personal aims, which 

increases your chance of gaining greater honor or prestige. Those in authority or someone whom you 

respect and admire may steer or guide you in the right direction. Entertainment or recreational activities 

shared with loved ones can be a release from any worries or concerns on your mind. Take a break from 

the usual routine and try something different now, as you are apt to enjoy it. Expect last minute changes 

and adjustments, poor timing, or an annoying glitch in anything involving papers, contracts, 

appointments and meetings, or previously scheduled engagements. You may have to reword a proposal 

or in some other way adjust your thinking or way of communicating in order to come to an agreement. 

Nervous irritation and/or mental exhaustion could result. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a favorable time for love and marital relationships. You 

and a mate or lover can have the opportunity to enjoy mutual interests and find satisfactory solutions to 

any problems that might arise now. You will want your loving companion to be there for you, to share in 

your ups and downs, and to show loyalty and commitment to the relationship. You expect the same 

devotion and affection which you lavish on your mate to be fully reciprocated now. Entertaining in your 

home or hosting an event or party with your mate or spouse would be rewarding to you. If you are 

currently unattached, this period may feature a brand-new love attraction whom you may meet during a 

social gathering. On other fronts there is an urgent need to satisfy your own self interests and to directly 

challenge any imposition on your personal space. At this time, you must learn to control your impulses 

and actions in order to improve domestic harmony in your life. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by themes of love and nurturing in your domestic environment at this 

time. Whether socializing or staying at home with family, you enjoy warm companionship and greater 

emotional connections. You feel an urge to please your loved ones now and show your concern for them 

through a caring and supportive attitude. Opportunities for a new romantic interest is favored at this time, 

as others are attracted to the love and joy you radiate. However, be wary of promises and pledges from 

your mate, as they may not be carried out to your liking just now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive difference in your close love relationship. You are likely 

to sense a heightened state of expression and feeling coming from your mate or loved one. The emotions 

you feel now may lead you on a new path of discovery, specifically with regard to your values and 

attitudes toward intimacy, love, and companionship. If you are currently unattached, you might draw 

others to you now who reawaken some of your deeper feelings and memories with respect to love and 

previous relationships. The love and guidance you receive from others can help squelch any fears or 

anxieties which hold you back from accepting love and affection. You are feeling particularly 

affectionate now and the company of your love partner or very close friends is important to you. This is 

not a time for solitary activity. Sharing, harmonizing, and love are the themes now. However, if you are 

not happy in your personal life, your problems may seem especially pressing at this time.. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time to assert your own needs and desires, to 

communicate to others what you really want. You are sharp, clear, decisive, and articulate. You can't 

stand being idle now; you are ready for challenging, intellectual activities and attacking difficult 

problems on the job. Partnership and marital issues also may demand your involvement at this time. You 

can't seem to run away from problems in your relationship since you feel pressured to take some type of 

decisive action. Something very minor, perhaps an old grievance, can set you off at this time. 

Aggressiveness or asserting power over your mate will not smooth out tensions and irritations in the 

relationship at this time. A diplomatic, cooperative, and friendly approach would require a great deal of 

compromise and understanding on your part but it may be the only way to come to a resolution now. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being an excellent time to attend seminars or educational, 

spiritual, or healing conventions with groups, clubs, or organizations. A busy, yet enjoyable, period for 

gathering with friends where the unexpected can happen at any moment! Family members may feel like 



doing new and exciting things together and you will wish to share in these experiences. This is a time 

when your personal freedom issues are acceptable within your social circle. Children, as well as other 

family members, may feel more self-sufficient and less dependent upon you to satisfy their individual 

needs. New dimensions of reality, altered states of consciousness, and expanded awareness come to you 

unbidden during this period. You may thus feel quite confused and disoriented, as if there were no solid 

ground beneath your feet. Things you believed to be true may be seen as merely a facade. You may also 

wish to turn away from some of the experiences and awareness that you come to now, but there is really 

no turning back. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by emotional well-being and contentment. You feel quite relaxed and 

carefree, and this would be a splendid time for a vacation. Laziness, self-indulgence, and expecting 

everything to work out well with no effort on your part are negative possibilities now. You feel very 

lucky and you are likely to be lax or extravagant with your money. Material benefits are, indeed, likely at 

this time, but beware of being overly generous or depending too much on Lady Luck. Open 

communication with a lover, friend, or relative may help relieve your worries or concerns at this time. 

Your close, healthy, and meaningful relationships can provide you with invaluable insight and new 

perspectives on resolving fears and inhibitions. You may also feel more inclined to look into ways to 

improve your personal health and well-being, especially if you have been undergoing recent stress or a 

minor health setback. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by relationships and a need for teamwork and cooperation in your 

romantic and social life Love relationships and friendships are kept on an even keel by demonstrating 

patience and diplomacy during this time. Your leisure activities may change for the better or will most 

likely be more interesting than they have previously been. This period can be a stimulus to creative work 

or thoughts. You may also win the support of someone who can benefit you financially or in a particular 

area of talent or expertise you possess. Combining your creative abilities or intellectual ideas with others 

can result in a moneymaking enterprise or fortunate partnership for you. This is an excellent time to have 

company or to give a party at your home. You are feeling hospitable and loving and need to share 

comfort and affection with close friends and family. Home improvements or beautifying your 

surroundings in some way is also favored now. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a current workload which might involve heavy obligations and 

commitments at this time, try not to over-commit!. Pressure or demands from superiors may be difficult 

to cope with and your work habits or routines may come under close scrutiny. Your work situation may 

also become unstable due to the lack of success or the overthrow of a boss or other authority figures in 

the company. Delays or frustrations may hinder your enthusiasm to approach new projects or complete 

assignments that are tedious and time-consuming. An important personal goal, project, or relationship 

may suffer problems or setbacks due to work responsibilities. Priorities need to be straightened out and 

inefficient work practices which stand in the way of progress should be eliminated. Patience, 

self-discipline, and a willingness to try new methods and practices may be necessary now. You will 

survive! 

=========================================================================== 

GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Astrological Terms 

Here is a glossary of terms frequently used in Astrology. 

AFFLICTED: Unfavorable planetary aspect: Squares, Oppositions and Quincunxes. 

AIR SIGNS: Signs possessing the qualities of the element Air: intellect, thought process etc. The Air 

signs are Gemini, Libra and Aquarius. 



ANORETIC DEGREE: The final degree of a sign (29th). Also refereed to as the degree of fate. 

ANGLES: The lines of the chart wheel which lie at 0 degrees (Ascendent), 90 degrees (I.C.), 180 degrees 

(Descendent), and 270 degrees (M.C.). These major points represent Cardinal Qualities. 

AQUARIAN AGE: 2000 year period influenced by the qualities of Aquarius starting approximately at 

the new millennium. 

ARC: An angular measurement between two celestial planets or points. Any part of a circle, measured 

around it's circumference. 

ASCENDANT: The Rising Sign. The degree at which the Zodiac rests over the horizon of the birthplace 

at the time of birth. The Ascendant represents the persona and image to the world. 

ASPECT: The angular distance, calculated in specific number of degrees of the chart wheel, between two 

celestial points or planets. It shows the nature of the relationship between planets. 

BIRTH-CHART: A diagram showing the exact positioning of the planets in the signs at the moment of 

birth. 

COMBUST: When a planet is very near the Sun in the birth-chart. It is theorized that the planet loses 

some of its force. 

CARDINAL SIGNS: Aries, Cancer, Libra and Capricorn. Represents initiative. 

COMPOSITE CHART: Two individual charts which are merged to form one. It shows the relationship 

between two individuals. 

CONFIGURATION: An Aspect which has three or more planets. 

CONJUNCTION: Two or more planets sitting next to each other. A conjunction gives great strength to 

the energies of the interacting planets. 

CUSP: A line dividing the twelve houses. The midway point between two signs. 

CYCLE: The time it takes a planet or point to make one complete revolution in the heavens. 

DECANATE: The division of each sign into three equal parts of 10 degrees each. 

DECLINATION: The distance of a planet north or south of the celestial equator 

DEGREE: 1/360 of a circle. 

DESCENDANT: The opposite point from the Ascendant: cusp of the 7th house. Describes one's 

interaction with another. 

EARTH SIGNS: Signs belonging to the element Earth (practical etc.). Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn. 

ELEMENTS: Four-fold division of the Zodiac: Fire, Earth, Air, Water. Signs of the same element share 

qualities of that element. 

EPHEMERIS: Astrological almanac listing Zodiacal positions of the planets and other Astronomical 

data. 

EQUATOR: The imaginary line drawn around the Earth, dividing it into the northern and southern 

hemispheres. When this line is extended into space, it is called the celestial equator. 



EQUINOX: A time of equal day and equal night occurring twice a year at the beginning of Spring and 

Autumn. 

FEMININE SIGNS: The Earth and Water signs. Feminine signs are refereed to as negative and indicate 

passive and receptive energy. 

FIRE SIGNS: Aries, Leo, and Sagittarius. Signs with the qualities of the element of Fire (Willful, 

energetic, etc.) 

FIXED SIGNS: Taurus, Leo, Scorpio and Aquarius. Fixed signs are stubborn. 

GEOCENTRIC: The convention that the Earth, rather than the Sun is at the center of the Solar System. 

GRAND CROSS: Configuration in which four planets form mutual squares. It creates a lot of tension. 

GRAND TRINE: When three planets meet each other to form a triangle. This is a harmonious 

configuration. 

GREAT YEAR: The period when the pole makes a complete circle. 

HARD ASPECT: Squares, oppositions and quincunxes. Aspects which create tension and/or friction. 

HOUSES: The celestial sphere as a 360 degree circle is divided into twelve sections called houses. They 

are numbered counterclockwise from the Ascendant (9:00 position). Each house represents certain 

aspects of life. I.C. (Immum Coeli): One of the four major angles of a birth chart. It is the beginning of 

the fourth house and is a very personal point in a chart.M.C. (Medium Coeli): One of four major points in 

the birth chart and is at the top af the chart (beginning of the tenth house. It represents public life and 

reputation. 

MASCULINE SIGNS: Aries, Gemini, Leo, Libra, Sagittarius and Aquarius. Masculine signs are 

assertive and self-assured. 

MERIDIAN: The Meridian at Greenwich. The point from which time and space is measured. It divides 

longitude into east and west. 

MIDPOINTS: The midpoint between two planets or angles and sometimes house cusps. 

MUTABLE SIGNS: Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Pisces. Flexible nature. 

NATAL: Birth. The natal chart refers to a chart for the time of birth. 

NODES: The north and south nodes of the moon are those points on the ecliptic where the moon crosses 

it going either north or south. 

OPPOSITION: An opposition is when planets are exactly opposite each other in the chart wheel. 

Oppositions create stress. 

ORB: The space in the chart wheel measured in degrees, between planets and points, by which an aspect 

may vary from exactness and still remain effective. 

POLARITY: Opposite signs effect each other: each sign has a relationship with its partner across the 

Zodiac. 

PROGRESSION: A method of advancing the planets and points of a natal chart to a particular time after 

birth. 

QUALITIES: Cardinal, Fixed, Mutable. 



QUINCUNX (IN-CONJUNCT): An arc of 150 degrees. An uneasy aspect with karmic lessons. 

QUINTILE: An aspect of 72 degrees. An easy aspect representing accomplishments. 

RETROGRADE: When a planet appears to be traveling backwards from Earth's perspective. The energy 

of a retrograde planet is less assertive. 

RULERSHIP: Different signs are "ruled" by different planets and their influences can be affected by this 

fact. 

SIDEREAL TIME: Time reckoned by the stars rather than by the Sun.SOLSTICE: When the Sun 

reaches its maximum declination. This occurs twice a year, at the beginning of Summer and Winter. 

STELLIUM: A group of planets gathered in one area of the Zodiac; sometimes, a multiple conjunction. 

SUN-SIGN ASTROLOGY: As seen in newspaper Astrology columns, predictions for the day, month or 

year ahead on the basis of Solar Charts. 

SYNASTRY: Comparing natal charts to find strengths and weaknesses in the area of compatibility. 

TRANSIT: A planet's movement through a sign or house. 

VOID OF COURSE: A term describing a planet that does not make a major aspect before changing 

signs. It is primarily wit respect to the Moon. 

ZODIAC: From the Greek 'zodiakos', meaning 'circle of animals'. A band in the heavens divided into 

twelve signs, each containing 30 degrees of longitude and acting as a barometer for various human traits. 

=========================================================================== 

RECIPE - Herbal teas for Colds/Flus 

Nasal Decongestant Tea 

1 tsp. yarrow flowers 

1 tsp. elder flowers 

1 tsp. peppermint 

1 tsp. Elecampane root 

1 qt. boiling water 

Combine herbs and pour water over. Cover and steep for 20. mins. Strain out herbs. Drink a few times a 

day. 

Cold & Flu Tea 

1/2 tsp. echinacea root 

1/2 tsp. hyssop 

1/2 tsp. elder flowers 

1/2 tsp. peppermint 

1/2 tsp. yarrow 

1/2 tsp. shizandra berries 


Combine herbs and pour water over. Steep 20 mins., strain out herbs. 

Coughs-Upper respiratory 

1 tbsp dried peppermint 



2 tsp. dried thyme 

1/8 tsp. cayenne pepper 

2 cups boiling water 

Put herbs in a pot. Pour in water and steep for 5 mins. strain. 

Ginger/Lemon-congestion 

1 1/2 cups water 

1/2 of a fresh lemon 

1 tsp. honey 

3 1/4 inch slices of ginger, bruised 


Boil water in glass or stainless steel pot. Add ginger and simmer 5 mins. Put the other ingredients in a 

mug. Add the ginger tea and sip slowly. 

For feverish Colds 

1 tsp. dried crushed rosehips 

1 tsp. dried sage 

1 tsp. dried peppermint 

1 cup boiled water 

Put herbs in pot. Pour water over, cover, steep for 10 mins. Strain. 

You can add honey to any of these for taste. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 










=========================================================================== 








Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, August 16, 2004 - 11:39 PM 


08-16-2004 to 08-22-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Scrying 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Your Rising Sign (Ascedant) 

RECIPE - Herbal Vinegar's 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


by: Stephen Wagger 

What It Is 

Scrying is a method of divination (fortune-telling or seeing the unseen or unknown) by gazing into the 

shiny or reflective surface of an object. The scryer stares into the object until a vision is seen in his or her 

mind's eye. It's an ancient art that dates back to early Egyptian and Arab civilizations, and throughout 

history has been used by wizards, witches, clairvoyants, and psychics to look into the future, answer 

questions, and even find lost objects or people. Nostradomus is perhaps the most famous scryer. 

Tools 

A crystal ball is the most well-known scrying tool -- or speculum -- but other devices have been 

employed in the art, including black or dark mirrors, the waters of a still lake, or bowls of ink, water, or 

blood. Nostradomus used a bowl of water set upon a brass tripod. Jeane Dixon, the late American 

psychic, used a crystal ball, while other clairvoyants have used black obsidian mirrors, crystal skulls -even 

light bulbs. If you need a crystal ball or some other kind of scrying tool, you can find them ***** at 

Shadows and Light. 



Some scryers say that it's best to use a crystal of some kind because they have certain "vibrations," 

whatever that means. Others say it doesn't matter much what you use because what you're tapping into 

are your own powers of divination, and that the speculum is just a tool. So experiment and find whatever 

works best for you. Since I happen to have a crystal ball, that's what I'll use. You may also need a candle 

or two. 

Objective 

I'm going to try to see into the near future. Actually, I'll be satisfied with any vision I see. 

Preparation and Procedure 

The room. Now for the set-up. At night, choose a room or area of your house or apartment where it is 

quiet and where you are not likely to be disturbed. Dim the lights or completely turn them off. Low light 

is recommended to reduce distractions and allow you to concentrate on the speculum. I chose to set up on 

my kitchen table just after midnight when the house had finally quieted down for the night. 

The light. To quickly attain scrying results, I've read, it's best to darken the room and set up some kind of 

dim flashing light. (Epileptics are advised not to do so.) But who has a flashing light around the house? 

Not me. So I opted for a flickering candle, which provides better atmosphere anyway. To make sure the 

candle flickered properly, I turned on a ceiling fan. After blowing out a few times, I finally got the candle 

in the right position where it would flicker without extinguishing. If you don't have a fan handy, perhaps 

the air coming through an open window would provide the air flow you need. The candle should not be 

in your direct line of sight, but near enough to provide illumination and reflection on the scrying surface. 

Bonding. For best results, some scryers recommend that you take time to "bond" with your speculum. 

Since I was eager to get on with the experiment, I didn't take time to get intimate with my crystal ball. 

But I figured it's been sitting around the house long enough, so it probably already knows me pretty well. 

Other scryers advise that you consecrate the speculum with salt water or charge it in the smoke of 

burning wormwood. I was fresh out of wormwood (you always seem to run out of it just when you need 

it most), but salt water I could manage. Nostradomus is said to have anointed himself with the water from 

his speculum before going to work. If I tried to anoint myself with the three-pound crystal ball, I'd be 

seeing visions through a concussion, so I skipped that part. 

Get comfortable. Since you'll be gazing into your speculum for at least 20 minutes, get comfortable. Find 

a position in which you can gaze into your speculum for an extended period without moving. My kitchen 

chair did just fine. 

Breathe and gaze. Following the instructions I've found, I took a few deep breaths and gazed into the 

speculum. I allowed my eyes to relax, unfocused my vision, and allowed the images to come. 

Record the images. You'll want to remember what you see in your speculum, so it's best to record the 

many images as they appear. A friend or family member can jot down what you report seeing, or you can 

simply talk into a tape recorder, which is what I did. 

Results 

Scryers say that after a few minutes you'll see the speculum cloud over, after which the images will begin 

to emerge. Indeed, after two or three minutes, the crystal ball did appear to fill with a light gray haze. 

After several minutes more, I began to see things. Again, it was my intent to see the near future. This is 

what I recorded: 

"Shapes trying to come into focus..." (Recalling them now, they looked like tightly grouped figures of 

light that remained just out of focus.) "A mask..." (It could have been the reflection of my own face in the 

crystal, but I'm not sure.) 

Long pause. 

"A mouse-like image... shifting shapes... something just out of focus... Like the surface of a planet..." 

(Here's where I began to see a barren landscape, as if viewing it straight down from a great height. It was 



mostly a flat plain with a few irregular shapes on its surface.) "Like a pyramid on Mars..." (One of the 

shapes looked like one of the "pyramids" at Cydonia.) "Looks like the surface of Mars... [unintelligible]... 

A profile of a face..." (The mask was back, only this time in profile.) "Turning toward me..." (The face 

seemed to turn and look at me.) "[unintelligible] face... [unintelligible]..." (I was whispering to try and 

remain focused, which is why some of the remarks are unintelligible, but this last one didn't even sound 

like English.) "Giant tower..." (I don't even remember that one.) "[unintelligible] face... primitive... 

mouth dividing in two..." 

Long pause. 

"My own face..." (This did not appear to be a reflection, but it seemed that I was looking at my own 

face.) Pause. "Black triangle..." (This was a big black triangle with rounded corners and a dim light in the 

middle.) "[unintelligible] images... mailbox... G7..." 

Pause. 

"European train, explosion..." (This I said emphatically, as if the image were very clear -- it looked like a 

European-style train exploding.) "Fire... " Pause. "Missile... It's on fire..." 

"[unintelligible] It's Egyptian..." (I recall this being a door or something with Egyptian styling.) 

"Calendar... fork... guitar... [unintelligible] diver... cattle...[untintelligible]... television... dart..." 

Conclusion 

The session lasted about 45 minutes to an hour and, frankly, I was surprised that I saw anything at all. It 

was a unique experience. At times I was so focused on the crystal ball that I seemed to move into it or be 

enveloped by it, and I wasn't even certain if my eyes were open or not. If I were to try it again, I think I'd 

either have someone take notes or try to talk louder into the tape recorder as too many remarks were later 

unintelligible. 

Did I see the near future? Or was it all my imagination? I'm not sure what any of it means, if anything, 

although scryers say that the images are often symbolic, like a dream's, and can be interpreted in the 

same way. It's easy to read into a lot of what I saw, except for that last set of images, which makes no 

sense whatsoever. But if there's a train crash in Europe in the near future (and I certainly hope there isn't), 

I'm going to freak out! In any case, if you are going to try it, my only advice is not to take it too 

seriously. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 16th to August 22nd, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong emotional & physical ties. You may be so high on life that 

you forget to look at the reality of some things. Be especially careful with financial matters, because you 

could be overconfident of your success. You may be very vulnerable and sensitive, especially when it 

comes to your own creativity and your need for self-expression. Don't let anyone tell you what you can 

and can't do. Show your leadership and avoid overly aggressive behavior. Make sure that you don't push 

anyone too strongly, because you could inadvertently push good things away. You could be tempted to 

run away at the wrong moment. Take a step backward, gain new perspective, and try to attract the right 

people and situations into your life. There are many wonderful ways of expressing your feelings. Look 

deep inside for answers. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by uncertainty in your career. You may want to bury your head in the 

sand. Your awareness of something that is not fair or just at your job could make you want to walk away 

from some career situations. Be sure you don't cut off your nose to spite your face. If some associates 



behave like traumatized children, treat them that way. Give people the attention they require. Then you're 

free to go on your way, unfettered and clear of resentments. You should have good luck selling or 

purchasing property. Remember to conduct negotiations only after you've made decisions about what you 

need and want. If you lead yourself down the garden path with hopes and dreams, you have only yourself 

to blame. Get the facts & learn how to use them to your benefit. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by something or someone that tends to get under your skin. If you are 

resentful toward friends or associates, you may have to struggle with those feelings. You may find it 

difficult to keep a smile on your face when you see funds slipping through your fingers. A partner or 

your mate may appear to take the easy way out and ignore your struggle to balance everything that's 

going on around you. Don't let stress tempt you to play games or plan ways to get even. Do yourself and 

others a big favor by investing in some background checks & research. Your deep emotional feelings are 

apparent to you. What you say privately to those concerned, will have more of an impact than words 

from higher-ups. Let go and stand tall on your beliefs. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by working situations that could seem very stressful. Others may try 

to give you more than your share of the load. Learn to say no, especially if you're tired and need rest. 

You may need to get extra rest to keep nervous reactions under control. Try not to get upset over 

misunderstandings. Others may tend to think out loud & cause you to lose your temper. You may need to 

blow off some steam. Utilise your natural sense of humour to help yourself to see things from a different 

perspective. Look for humour everywhere, especially in those who are closest to you. Find a balance 

between the excitement that goes on around you and your need for serenity. Dreams of glory are in the 

air and friends and associates may tend to promise more than they can deliver. People may mean well, 

but your best bet is to get all agreements in writing. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes even though you want your life could stay exactly the 

same. After all, that makes you feel safe and secure. Change doesn't have to be frightening, in fact, major 

changes taking place in your creative life, could awaken you to new talents and abilities. Remember that 

there is always another step to take and that things may not actually be as they seem. Don't resist these 

changes. You are developing new levels of consciousness, and these changes are part of that 

development. You'll enjoy work projects that relate to the communications field. Humanitarian concerns 

are important to you, it may be time for you to address the inhumanity in the world. What you have may 

be more valuable than you think. Feel good & so will everyone around you. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by questions about areas of your life that come under fire. You may 

be unwilling to confront the cost of an entertainment project until it's too late. If you are disappointed as a 

result, you may blame yourself and may even become ill over it. Anything that is related to partnership 

activities or your home life could be a source of uncertainty. You may be uncertain whether you should 

take the next step toward a more exciting life or maintain the status quo. Some situations could be very 

beneficial to you, but you may be tempted to zig when you should zag. Your timing may be a little off. 

Financial matters continue to be a burden on you. If you're in danger of feeling too much pressure from 

projects, don't make decisions until the picture is clearer. If you take advantage of the exciting 

opportunities that exist, or you let someone talk you into taking the plunge into uncertain waters, you will 

succeed. Keep your eyes wide open. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to collect additional income that is owed to you. 

Financial matters demand your careful attention. To avoid going down the garden path of unfulfilled 

dreams, take care of all practical matters. Keep your eye on your goals, but take precautions. Secure the 

situation with practical measures. Partnership projects could seem uncertain. If someone you depend on 

lets you down or acts in an unpredictable manner, you may need to discuss the situation more 

thoroughly. You could discover that the actions of others have little to do with you. Difficult situations 

could make carefully structured plans seem almost chaotic. You may find that it takes a major event to 



awaken others to their real potential. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by friends and associates that could prove to be very unreliable. New 

responsibilities could seem burdensome now. You need to make an effort to adjust to the demands of 

you. If you're under too much pressure, your health could suffer. You need to be needed and you may 

have to carefully structure your time to accommodate everything you want to do. With some patience and 

understanding on your part, however, you'll realize what could occur in the lives of others to cause them 

to have to completely re-adjust their routines. Try to see external events as a mirror for your own growth. 

Learn to be more flexible in your own patterns. It's time to dance to the beat of a different drummer. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by travel & humanitarian issues. Let your natural enthusiasm take 

you into uncharted territory. Explore the waters of new partnership activity as well. Life may be more 

abundant than you could have ever imagined. Don't put on the blinders just yet. Sensitivity can be a 

positive and valuable commodity but when those feelings are close to the surface, they can turn into 

feelings of insecurity. Your sensitivity may come in handy when it comes to an appeal to others for aid. 

You may be called to distant shores. If you feel an urge to travel, contact someone at a distance or follow 

your impulses about international projects. Don't let anything else distract you. You may find it 

somewhat scary to react impulsively to pure instinct. If you think that other people may stop you or tell 

you that your actions are unwise, keep your plans to yourself. See what kinds of surprises await you. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a rude awakening to situations around you. Your partners may 

paint a rosy picture but if matters don't work out the way you expect, you could be very upset. Take a 

look at the truth of any situation, no matter what anyone else might say. Try not to go overboard with 

promotional efforts or the additional expenses. Be sure you don't let flattery lead you down the wrong 

road. You may be counting on unreliable sources of income now. If you trust that checks will arrive on 

time, hedge your bets and make sure they were mailed as promised. Don't let the grass grow under your 

feet. You need to take some risks, but don't frighten yourself in the process. Investigate new 

opportunities carefully, and then take the risk. If you can avoid putting all your eggs in one basket, you'll 

help your overall sense of security tremendously. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get yourself organized. You need to prepare for 

changes in your personal life as well as in public or professional situations. Your social consciousness 

could lead you to situations that might help resolve some global problems. You may feel as if you are 

plugged into a source of very high energy. Considering the opportunities that await you, you have good 

reason to be excited. Pay attention to gut instincts that tell you where the treasures of the world are 

buried. Even the best-laid plans can go awry and you could feel that your equilibrium being disturbed 

unless you find alternatives. Rely on your sense of humor to get past any obstacle. Once you feel 

comfortable with yourself, you'll be able to go with the flow. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get a better perspective on things. Make the effort to 

understand what is going on by having sensitive discussions. You need to get ready to accept all the good 

things that are coming your way, because this is a perfect time for new starts and there are indications of 

fabulous financial conditions. Your mate could seem unpredictable to you. You might be tempted to let 

go of the relationship for all the wrong reasons. Look deeper in order to understand motivations. Start 

projects that bring more beauty into your home and lifestyle. Financial situations with groups and friends 

may demand your time & careful attention. Don't let funds run through your fingers, especially as 

expenses with land and property rises. Take this step-by-step. Finish one thing before you start another. 



=========================================================================== 


Your Rising sign is the sign of the zodiac that was just coming up over the eastern horizon at the moment 

that you were born. If you were born at sunrise, your Rising sign would be the same as your sun sign. 

That's because the Sun sign tells you what part of the zodiac the Sun was in at that time. Since that was 

the part of the zodiac rising over the horizon at sunrise, it is also your Rising sign. If you were born a few 

hours earlier, or a few hours later a different part of the zodiac would be rising or ascending, over the 

eastern horizon. Another name for your Rising sign is your "Ascendant". 

Your Rising sign is important for two reasons. First like your Sun sign, it serves to establish a basic 

pattern in your life. Where the Sun establishes your character, or who you really are, your Rising sign 

determines your personality, or what you show the world as you deal with it. 

Second, it establishes the position of your houses in the zodiac. That's because your Rising sign marks 

the beginning of your first house. Here are descriptions of the personalities that go with each rising sign: 

Aries : Outspoken Taurus : Timid 

Gemini : Talkative Cancer : Sympathetic 

Leo : Dignified Virgo : Shy 

Libra : Charming Scorpio : Intense 

Sagittarius : Expansive Capricorn : Serious 

Aquarius : Considerate Pisces : Idealistic 

=========================================================================== 


Use cider or wine vinegar as a base. Bruise the freshly picked herbs and loosely fila blean jar and cap 

with an acid-proof lid. Set in a sunny window and shake daily for 2 weeks. Test for flavor; if a stronger 

taste is required, strain the vinegar and repair with fresh herbs. Sortie as it is or strain through cheesecloth 

and rebottle. Add a fresh sprig to the bottle for identification and visual appeal. Use in salad dressings, 

marinades, gravies and sauces. 

Tarragon vinegar 

Follow the above insurrections and add a sliced clove of garlic to the steeping tarragon and vinegar. 

Remove the garlic after one day and replace with 2 cloves for the remaining 2 weeks. Strain and bottle. 

Floral vinegar's 

Floral vinegar's are made in the same way and are used with fruit salads and in some cosmetic recipes. 

Herbs for vinegar's 

Basil, bay, chervil, dill leaves, fennel, garlic, lemon balm, marjoram, mint, rosemary, savoury, tarragon, 

thyme. 

Flowers for vinegar's 

Carnations, clover, elder flowers, lavender, nasturtiums, primroses, rose petals, rosemary flowers, thyme 

flowers, sweet violets. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 

Thank you for viewing PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter, if you are receiving this letter from a friend, and 

you would like to receive this newsletter your self, then please visit up at 







Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, July 19, 2004 - 08:38 PM 




07-19-2004 to 07-25-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Discovering Your Personal Gifts! 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca 


CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Many people have asked us how they can acquire or develop the special gifts and powers they hear that 

others have... but few have ever asked how to determine what their *personal* gifts and strengths are. 

Although we believe that most all special abilities can be developed, we also believe that each person is 

born with unique gifts of their own that they should concentrate on. 

Why not use the natural talents and abilities the Divine gave you, instead of wishing you had the gifts 

that others were given? There's a happiness that comes from being true to yourself, and using your 

personal strengths to lift up and improve that which is around you. Perhaps about now, you may be 

thinking that you have no special talents or abilities, but is that really true? Just because you can't see into 

the future or heal the sick, doesn't mean you haven't been given a special ability. There are many kinds of 

gifts. When you discover what yours are, and use them to enrich that which is around you, the results can 

be just as miraculous and magical as those that Hollywood and the Press glorify. 

Most of us don't realize the full impact we have on the world around us. We don't think twice about our 

daily words and actions, which often have a major impact on the lives of others. What does this have to 

do with special gifts and magical powers? Magic is not just the waving of arms and incantations or 

spells. It is the ability to influence or change states of mind at will. A simple kind act or a few 

encouraging words can have a major impact on a persons life... as can a few harsh words or a cruel act. Is 

this not magic? 

The greatest magician or miracle worker I know of was Jesus. It appeared he could physically heal 

people with a simple touch. However, if you read the scripture carefully, in virtually every recorded 

miracle, his words indicated that it was an individual's FAITH that healed. The person's belief that it was 

possible, allowed it to happen! Thus one might say it was his ability to influence the person's state of 

mind that resulted in the healing. 

This ability was a Divine gift. While you may not have the power to physically heal with your hands... 

you certainly have the ability to heal the heart or spirit with your words and actions. What is it YOU do 

that has an impact on the lives of others? Are you a good cook? Can you bring a smile to someone's face 

with a special treat? Are you blessed with patience? Do you enjoy spending time playing games with 

children? (There are few blessings as wonderful and magical as a child's smile!) Your TIME should also 

be seen as a gift that you can share. Spend a few moments visiting with someone who is shut in or lonely, 

and you'll learn what true magic is. There's no doubt that a little of your time can influence and actually 

change a person's life! It's a power that you should not take lightly. 



To discover what your personal gifts are, think about what comes easy to you. What do you enjoy doing? 

What things have you done on the past that have left you feeling good inside afterwards? These things 

are clues to your natural gifts and abilities. You can then use this knowledge to influence and enrich the 

world around you in a positive way. You may think your gift is not as exciting or dramatic as those 

possessed by others... but just try telling that to those whose life you've touched! 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for July 19th to July 25th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your mind is on bigger issues and long-range plans. You are 

optimistic and enthusiastic about your ideas, but disinclined to read the fine print or study all the facts, 

which can result in an error in judgment. Try not to be lax about important details. The craving for 

sweetness and comfort in the form of loving affection or food is strong now. This is a good time to baby 

yourself and also to spend time with the people who love and appreciate you the most. Also, you are 

feeling rather tender and softhearted and may do something "maternal" on impulse (such as take home a 

stray kitten, offer to babysit, buy a gift for your family, etc.).. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by intense emotions which may come up now, either passion or 

disappointment, compulsion or manipulation. You can love and hate at the same time so give yourself 

space for extreme feelings and use this time to air out old issues. Life could be feeling just a little chaotic 

right now. Order is not what seems to be happening with surprises popping up all over the place. You can 

feel a bit nervous, unable to sit still or concentrate. You need some space right now in order to break old 

habits and get out of the old routine. A trip to nature may be just the tonic for you this coming weekend. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your disregard superficial or pat answers to your questions now 

and you feel impelled to probe until you get to the bottom of some situation. Mysteries, unsolved riddles, 

and topics that people usually avoid or sweep under the rug occupy your thoughts. When speaking, you 

tend to be very insistent or even fanatical about your point of view, which will either utterly convince 

your listeners or repel them completely. Your ability to concentrate on mundane concerns and problems 

diminishes now. The world of imagination, fantasy, entertainment, or art holds more attraction for you. 

Go to a movie with a friend (or write your own!). Also, your psychic sensitivity and intuition are 

heightened at this time. You are more impressionable and open, but somewhat less precise and clear 

mentally. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you feeling that this is a time to take a serious look at yourself. 

You can see things objectively with an eye towards making concrete changes. Others may perceive you 

as reliable, but you need to be very careful and patient in what you say. You seek deep involvement with 

family members and loved ones now. You feel compassionate toward your mate or children and have the 

desire to help them alleviate their fears or worries. During this period, you can offer the people you care 

about emotional support and inspirational love without requiring them to reciprocate in return. Your 

thoughts turn toward extending yourself to others who are disadvantaged or suffering hardship. 

Volunteer or charity work in hospitals or institutions is favorable at this time. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strengthening ties with your loved ones which is very gratifying to 

you at this time. Domestic matters may involve new activities, sports, hobbies, or creative ventures 

shared with those you care about. Your energy level affords you with enough stamina to carry out your 

family obligations. You are protective, supportive, and a strong source of guidance to children and loved 

ones. You may be an active participant in recreation or educational events of children at this time. 



VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you being self-inspired and can find yourself dreaming about a 

better life for yourself. This can be a time when you commit to a spiritual practice or to helping humanity 

by making a selfless contribution. Your sense of self-importance could be inflated now, so try to keep 

your feet on the ground even as you aspire to climb the highest mountains. This is a time for making 

long-range plans, seeing the big picture, and thinking about what is really important to you in the long 

run. The trivial details and business of day-to-day living does not dominate your attention now. Reading 

books or articles of an inspirational nature or on subjects of personal growth and development is very 

fruitful now. This is also an excellent time for business functions, negotiations, and communicating with 

the world at large. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a possible impasse regarding a concern at work. Although a minor 

setback or delay is possible, you may do best now by maintaining a low profile. Conflicts of interest may 

arise between you and a superior or co-worker, leaving you feeling you do not get the respect or approval 

you seek. Your own leadership qualities may not be noticed or appreciated in ways that support your 

professional interests. Try not to assess your self-worth only on the basis of what you can accomplish at 

work now. Hold on to your self-confidence and take this time as an opportunity to gain further 

understanding of your vocational purposes and directions. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being very wise not to stir up controversy when stating your 

views and opinions now. You may be eager to put your ideas and thoughts into operation, but lack 

cooperation on several fronts. Finding other people who support your position may seem impossible 

now. It may be best to let someone else take the lead now, even if you are not willing to go along with 

their plans. Your sense of pride can be wounded if you allow others to get the best of you. You are better 

off waiting for a more opportune period to advance your personal and professional interests. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to have your focus and mental concentration on your work 

or vocational pursuits. You may have a clearer picture of what is required of you, as well as how to 

achieve your objectives. Daily responsibilities can be successfully accomplished through increased 

dedication to your job. You can make some effective changes in your work environment as superiors and 

co-workers are more likely to accept your ideas and methods. Contracts and agreements are also favored 

now. Also you can become obsessed about getting rid of something, and you could undertake major 

revisions and changes -a complete overhaul in some area of your life. You are forceful and can drive 

yourself too hard and overtax your physical and emotional reserves. Though you may have the best of 

intentions, you tend to act very compulsively, working furiously toward some goal which you may not 

even be completely aware of. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your romantic and social responses which are heightened now. 

During this period you tend to put more creativity and imagination into your life and important 

relationships. A healthy attitude toward your love life and social involvements can bring out the best in 

yourself, your talents, and strengths and a new clarity regarding your relationships. New contacts you 

make at this time can help give creative or artistic endeavors a tremendous boost. You may meet 

someone who shares your interests and intellect in this regard. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an accent is on your personal needs. You may feel an urge to 

expand your awareness beyond the everyday duties and responsibilities of your work or domestic life. 

This is an excellent time to pursue higher knowledge in fields such as education, healing services, or in 

the esoteric realm. This can be a favorable period in the handling of legal affairs, children's education, or 

increasing religious and spiritual values in the family unit. New acquaintances from faraway places may 

prove helpful to your own personal growth or aspirations as well. You may feel an inclination to increase 

the family circle, either by having children or possibly by having someone else come to live in your 



home. You may be taking on a larger role in your caretaking responsibilities; however, you can still 

manage ways to allow for your personal growth in the process. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time to analyze what you consider meaningful and 

important in your personal and domestic relationships. You may not be able to resist getting involved in 

the superficial concerns of loved ones. This can lead you to overburden yourself with everyone else's 

affairs except your own. You may have to disengage yourself before falling into the trap of having your 

life consumed by others now. Find time to pamper or indulge yourself in something which gives you 

personal satisfaction, rather than feeling pressured to meet the expectations and needs of other people at 

this time. If you are a writer, this will be a most magical time, a period for inspiration of a very high 

order. Make space in your life to use your creative potential now. Try getting away from it all so that you 

are free to let your feelings wander. This is not a time when you want to tough it out. 

=========================================================================== 

GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca (c) 








ASPECTING- Any advanced magickal activity in which a practitioner manifests a particular aspect of 

the Goddess or God, in thought, feelings, behavior, appearance, etc.; Often as a direct result of a 

"Drawing Down". Often a minor variation of this phenomena occurs with the selection of a "Magical 

Name", of Craft Name. 

ASPECTS- Forms, facets, or personas of Deity: for example, Brighid, Iseult,Eos, and Kore are all aspects 

of the Maiden, and the Maiden is an aspect of the Goddess. 

ATHAME- black handled, double edged dagger. Principally used to cast and dissolve the circle, for 

which purposes it is interchangeable with the magic sword. A tool of the "Element" of Fire in the 

Georgian Tradition and some others. 

BELTANE- May Eve festival. One of the Ancient Celtic "Fire Festivals." on this night, the cattle were 

driven between two bonfires to protect them from disease. Couples wishing for fertility would " jump the 

fires" on Beltane night. Also the traditional Sabbath where the rule of the "Wheel of the Year" is returned 

to the Goddess. This Festival also marks the transition point of the threefold Goddess energies from those 

of Maiden to Mother. 

BOOK OF SHADOWS- Traditionally hand copied book of rituals, recipes, training techniques, 

guidelines, and other materials deemed important to a Witch or a coven. Each tradition has it's own 

standard version of the Book and each Witch's book will be different as he or she adds to it with time 

from many different sources. Only another Witch can see your book of shadows. Also, traditionally, it 

may never leave your hands or possession until death, when it should be destroyed, or(in some traditions) 

returned to the coven to be disposed of. 

BURNING TIMES- a term used by some Witches for the period of persecution in the Middle Ages and 

later. It is in fact a misnomer in some places, as Witches were only burned in Scotland, and on the 

continent of Europe. In England and the U.S., they were hanged.CANDLEMAS- Festival held on Feb. 1. 

One of the 4 Celtic "Fire Festivals. Commemorates the changing of the Goddess from the Crone to the 



Maiden. Celebrates the first signs of Spring. Also called "Imbolc" (the old Celtic name). This is the 

seasonal change where the first signs of spring and the return of the sun are noted, i.e. the first sprouting 

of leaves, the sprouting of the Crocus flowers etc. In other words, it is the festival commemorating the 

successful passing of winter and the beginning of the agricultural year.This Festival also marks the 

transition point of the threefold Goddess energies from those of Crone to Maiden. 

CARDINAL POINTS- North, South, East, and West, marked in the Georgian Tradition by candles of 

green, red, yellow, and blue, respectively. The Circle is drawn to connect these four points. 

CHALICE- one of the tools of the Witch. Placed on the altar to represent the element of Water. 

CHARGE OF THE GODDESS- The Traditional words of the Goddess to her followers, or "hidden 

children". Normally declaimed by the HPS at every coven Circle. 

CIRCLE- the area in which the magickal worship and spells takes place. Can also be used to designate a 

particular group of Witches or Pagans such as "Silver Acorn Circle". 

CONE OF POWER- power raised in the circle by the Witches assembled, and sent out into the world to 

work magick, is usually visualized as being retained and built in the form of a "cone" prior to release. 

COVEN- an organized group of Witches, led by a High priestess and/or a High Priest who meet regularly 

for worship and fellowship. The traditional membership is 13, but in fact most covens number 

considerably less. 3 is the minimum in the Georgian Tradition. In Middle English, "Covin" a group of 

confederates; In Old French "Covine" a band or group with a single purpose; Latin "Com"-together, 

"Venire"-to come or move. 

COVENSTEAD- regular meeting place for a coven. Usually the home of the High Priestess or High 

Priest. 

COWAN- a non-Witch. Formerly used in a very derogatory manner. Still used in Masonic Ritual to 

indicate the non initiate and/or pretender to "real craft". Not often used today among most Witches. 

COYOTE ENERGY- trickster energies. Named for the American Indian Trickster, Coyote, who tricks 

man into learning what he needs to learn. Applies to one who constantly jokes and clowns. Also applies 

to the concept of "Holy Fool" in many traditions. 

CROSS QUARTER DAYS- The modern name for the Celtic Fire Festivals of Samhain, Imbolc, Beltane, 

and Lammas. 

DEOSIL- clockwise, or sunwise. Traditional direction for working "building" magick. 

DRAWING DOWN THE MOON- Ritual invocation of the spirit of the Goddess into the body of the 

High Priestess by the High Priest. 

DIVINATION- magical method of exploration or inquiry into a situation via such methods as Tarot 

cards, runestones, I- Ching, etc. 

ELEMENTS- Earth, air, fire, and water, plus spirit, which includes them all. These are regarded as 

realms or categories of nature (both material and non-material) and are not to be confused with the 

physicists table of elements, which the modern witch, of course, accepts. 

ESBAT- weekly or biweekly meeting of a coven. Traditionally held either on the full moon or the new 

moon. 

FAMILIARS- Either a Witch's pet animal which has been trained to be a magickal helper, or an 

artificially created "elemental" which performs the same functions as the animal friend. 



FIVEFOLD KISS, FIVEFOLD SALUTE- The Witches' ritual salute, with kisses; (1) on each foot, (2) on 

each knee, (3) above the pubic hair,(4) on each breast, and (5) on the lips- really 8 kisses in all. It is only 

used within the Circle, but the words that go with it are the origin of "Blessed Be." 

GARDNERIANS- Tradition of Witchcraft descended from the teachings of Gerald Gardner. 

GNOMES- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Earth or is associated with the EARTH 

Element. 

GREAT RITE- The rite which is the main feature of the third degree initiation, and which is also laid 

down for certain festivals. It is sexual in nature, but may be àctual' (and private to the couples 

concerned) or symbolic, as the participants wish. 

HALLOWS- name used by some traditions for Samhain, or Halloween 

HANDFASTING- Wiccan equivalent of a wedding. It can be made legal if the Priestess and/or Priest are 

registered as clergy with the local authorities, or it may only be considered binding within the coven. 

HIGH PRIEST/ESS- Technically speaking, a Witch who has received the 3rd. degree initiation. More 

usually, the male and female leaders of a coven. 

IMBOLC- Celtic name for Candlemas. 

INVOCATION- The ritual "calling-in" of an entity (or energies) higher than human, either for 

communication with the caller through a medium or by visible manifestation or else to enter into a 

human body as in the Drawing Down the Moon. In some traditions, a Prayer. 

LAMMAS- August 1st. Witch Festival. The Old Celtic name for this festival is Lughnassadh. It is the 

Festival of the First Fruits, and is the first of the 3 harvests. This festival also marks the change of the 

Threefold Goddess energies from that of Mother to Crone. 

MAIDEN- An appointment held by one of the women of the coven. She is virtually the assistant High 

Priestess. This term is also the descriptive term used to describe the first of the aspects of the Threefold 

Goddess Energies (Maiden, Mother, and Crone). It is traditionally associated with the Waxing Moon, and 

the period from Imbolc (Candlemas) to Beltane (May eve) where the energies are those of initiating, 

beginning, and creation. 

OLD RELIGION- another name for the Craft. 

PAGANING- Presentation of an infant to the Circle and to the Gods. 

PENTACLE- a disc shaped talisman; in particular, the metal disc which represents the earth element 

among the witch's working tools. 

PENTAGRAM- The five-pointed star. With a single point uppermost, it represents the human being. 

Inverted, with two points uppermost, it can have Satanist associations; but not necessarily. Some 

traditions of Wicca use the inverted pentagram to signify an initiate of the second degree. 

QUARTERS- The North, East, South, and West parts of a magickal circle or other ritual area. (See also 

"Watchtowers") 

REDE- rule or law. 

SABBAT- one of the Eight festivals or high holy days of Wicca. 

SALAMANDER- an entity that dwells in the realm of Fire. 



SAMHAIN- The festival of remembrance for the dead, held on the eve of Nov. 1st. It is the last of the 

three harvests. This festival also marks the transition of rulership of the "Wheel of the Year from that of 

the Goddess to that of the God. 

SCRYING- divination, usually using such methods as crystal gazing, or divination via incense smoke, or 

water as opposed to tarot or other manipulative means. 

SPELL- a prayer, or verbal direction of magickal energies toward the accomplishment of some goal. 

SUMMONER- The male officer of the coven who corresponds to the Maiden. He is the assistant High 

Priest. 

SYLPH- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Air or is associated with the AIR Element. 

TRADITIONS- any of the various "sects" of Wicca such as Gardnerian, Alexandrian, Georgian, Seax, 

etc. 

UNDINE- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Water or is associated with the WATER 

Element. 

WAND- A rod or staff that is prepared so that it may be used for magickal or psychic purposes, usually 

to project some form of power. 

WARLOCK- a term coined in the Burning Times . It was used to denote a traitor to the Craft, or one who 

had betrayed the followers of the Old Religion. It's origin is Scottish. Because of the negative 

connotations, it is not used by most Wiccans today. 

WATCH TOWERS- Originally from the Enochian branch of Ceremonial Magick, now incorporated into 

many "Traditions" of Wicca, these are the four elemental "directions" or "quarters" (corresponding to the 

appropriate points on the compass) called to protect the Circle during its establishment. Each of them 

have a correspondence between the compass point, an element, and (varying amongst different traditions) 

color associated with them. 

WICCA- the name most modern day Witches use for the Craft. It comes from the Anglo-Saxon word 

Wicce, meaning to bend or to shape. This is the root word from which we get wicker. 

WIDDERSHINS- counter clock wise. Used for "tearing down" OR BANISHING magick. 

WHITE HANDLED KNIFE- the working knife of a Witch. It is used to carve candles, and for fashioning 

the other tools. Traditionally, it can only be used in a Circle. 

Copyright 1992 by Rowan Moonstone and Durwydd MacTara. Permission to reprint for educational 

purposes at no cost is hereby granted to all and sundry, provided the text is not altered in any way. 

=========================================================================== 


2 ripe avocados 

4 star fruits (carambolas), thinly sliced 

Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste 

The juice of 1 orange 

Cut the avocados in half lengthwise and remove the pit. Cut into thin strips and peel the skin off. Arrange 

the avocado slices on individual salad plates and arrange the star fruit slices on top. 



Season with salt and pepper and drizzle with the orange juice. 

Serves 4 to 6. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 

If you are receiving this letter from a friend, and you would like to receive this newsletter your self, then 

please visit up at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/pathwalkersnet-enews you can also join our main list at 










07-12-2004 to 07-18-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Basic Laws of Witchcraft 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Journey of the Tarot 

RECIPE - Slightly Spicy Chocolate Chip Cookies 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 



1.An ye harm none do what ye will. 

2.If you know the Rede is being broken you must work strongly against 

it. 




5.Be truthful always, save when speaking would lead to a great harm. 




8.Do not haggle over the price of your ritual tools. 


10. Witches understand that the universe consists of perfect balance; 

therefore everything has an opposite. 











18.Do not set a price on your magical work. 

19.A witch uses the magical circle as a physical and nonphysical representation of a temple on the earth 

plane. 



22.A witch who knowingly breaks the Law (Ordains) will not be permitted to incarnate on Earth again. 



2.Of that which you grow, make or use, let as much as possible return to the Earth as an offering to her, 


3.Do not judge those of the other paths, but offer them love and aid. 





another. 








2.Do nothing that will endanger anyone in the Craft, or will bring them into conflict with the law of the 


3.Do not gossip or speak evil of other witches. 






7.Do not lend your Book of Shadows to anyone. You may allow someone to copy it though. 





12.A Witch's power grows in direct relation with his or her level of wisdom. 

13.As long as you are acting in accordance with a positive belief system, don't worry what others think of 

you an say about it. 








=========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the fact that this week is a time to rely only on yourself and your 

own resources, gather in your scattered forces, and concentrate on your own work. You may meet 

numerous obstructions and delays so that you don't accomplish as much or work as quickly as you would 

like. You can, however, do a very thorough job and also tackle the kind of difficult or disagreeable tasks 

you usually avoid. You are prone to feel frustrated and to resent the limitations or drudgery of this time 

period. Perseverance and patient effort are required of you now. Try to avoid becoming discouraged or 

lashing out at the ones you are responsible for. End the week on a social note. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by increased physical courage and a strong sense of adventure that 

can combine to make this a very week. You need to do something innovative, daring, unusual, liberating, 

exciting, and challenging. You are inclined to act on some of the wilder impulses and desires you feel 

from time to time. You crave stimulation. If you have an inventive streak, you could make a startling 

discovery or breakthrough now. Your desire for pleasure, ease, and affection is brought to the fore and 

may interfere with work or complicated situations in which you need to be acting assertively and on your 

own behalf. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by unexpected pleasures, new friends, or a more playful, adventurous 

attitude in your relationships make this time period stimulating and delightful. You want a break from 

your usual routine and, because you are willing to experiment and to be spontaneous, you are likely to 

experience a refreshing change of pace. A new romance or a revitalization of a current one is very likely. 

If already in a relationship you will feel more involved and be the active ingredient in the recipe. Overall 

it should be a fun and memorable week. 



CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to eliminate whatever is unnecessary and outworn in your 

life from clutter and disorder in your environment to an unhealthy relationship or even a long-held 

attitude or belief which keeps you from going after what you really want in life. You are also more 

perceptive than usual. You see other people's true colors more clearly and you may discover a secret or 

the hidden aspect of some situation. Something lost, hidden, or forgotten may come to light. You are in a 

mood to relax and enjoy harmonious surroundings. Your family and friends are a source of particular 

pleasure and satisfaction, and you may wish to treat them or pamper them in some way. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need on your part to set aside things while you turn inward to 

focus on personal issues at this time. This is a favorable time to prove your devotion and commitment to 

your loved ones and also to put your own emotional needs into perspective. Relations with the "romantic 

interest" sex in your life can help you to bring out your sensitivity and sympathetic responses to others, 

and you appreciate their warmth and assurance. You may reflect on matters of the past and feel an 

urgency to dedicate yourself to working on resolving these issues. This is a good time to apply your 

efforts to maintaining secure and healthy emotional attachments with others. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a busy and active week or two in your domestic life. Errands to 

run, appointments to keep, and a hectic schedule can leave you little time for close, personal connections 

with your loved ones. If you have children, it is even more important that you stay attentive to their 

affairs at this time, as they may be feeling slightly left out. A mate or spouse could also require a bit more 

nurturing and support as well. However, a misunderstanding is likely if family members hold back or do 

not clearly communicate their needs to you. This can also be a time when relations with your siblings, 

relatives, neighbors, or close associates becomes complicated or stressful. You must do your best to 

"make" time for yourself. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by various positive influences which allow you to work through 

certain difficulties in a love relationship or personal matter. Healing and resolution of particular issues 

can begin by opening your heart to giving and receiving more love and acceptance in a relationship now. 

A current partner or someone special who comes into your life at this time can bring you new awareness 

and understanding of your innermost feelings and values. You tend to draw to yourself the aid and 

guidance needed to remove blocks in your mental, emotional, or spiritual life. Support from close friends, 

family, and the women in your life gives you confidence now. This is a good time to mend fences and 

ameliorate problems in your home life. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by confusion in some of your relationships. Differences may develop 

over personal plans or financial affairs in a close association or romantic relationship. You might have to 

work extra hard when playing the role of peacekeeper or negotiator in solving problems with a lover, 

mate, or friend. It may help to relieve existing tension by discussing things on a less emotional level. At 

this time, you may feel that you do not have a clear understanding of where you stand with a partner or 

lover on important issues, such as financial, commitment, or security needs in the relationship. This can 

also be a difficult week for furthering creative plans and ventures. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by love and marital relationships which are accented this week. You 

will gain more satisfaction and self-gratification through a committed and enduring partnership at this 

time. Directing your energies and enthusiasm into your marriage or a significant love affair can work 

wonders now, as it will help to improve affectionate relating, loyalty, and emotional attachment to your 

mate. You may also feel irresistibly drawn to seek out new experiences or pleasurable adventures with 

your partner. If you find any new activities which are compatible to both of you, this is a good time to 

share in the enjoyment. 



CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by stimulating discussions about controversial topics, unusual or 

offbeat ideas, or "crazy" schemes. The tempo of your life increases and may leave you feeling frazzled. 

Because you are quite restless, you may do or say things in haste that you will regret later. Also right 

now, you will be tempted to do something for pleasure which you ordinarily wouldn't enjoy or even be 

interested in. Influences from a lover or friend pull you in a direction that is a bit off the beaten track for 

you. If you goof off or choose to indulge yourself, there will be some form of pay back later. Beware of 

indulgences that compromise your values or integrity. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you finding yourself engaged in interests, activities, and 

relationships which make you feel good about yourself. You may disregard the more conventional side of 

your nature in order to pursue something which is new, stimulating, or different. There is a tendency to 

resist being pushed too far in the direction of doing what others want you to do. Similarly, at some point 

you may have to deal with other people's grievances or anger directed toward you, or you may have to 

strongly defend your position on an important issue. You may have a significant encounter with an 

individual who aggravates you yet teaches you a valuable lesson or provides you with a healing 

experience at this time. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by tangles in romantic relationships. Your sexual drive is quite 

strong, and you may be more concerned with satisfying your own desires than in being sensitive to your 

partner. All interactions with people of the opposite sex are inclined to be tense right now. Also this week 

is a time when it is difficult to stay within a budget or on a diet, as your tendency is to splurge on 

beautiful things and to enjoy yourself as much as possible. You want comfort and ease and have 

luxurious tastes. Quality is especially important to you right now. Also, you want to share whatever good 

fortune you have. You need company and happy fellowship. It's a good time for a party, as long as you 

don't overdo it. Remember you always end up lying down in the bed you made for yourself! 

=========================================================================== 


As we come to discover the mysteries of the tarot. We may discover that it is easier to learn the cards, 

like we remember a story we were told as a child. The 21 major arcane tells the story of the fools journey 

to enlightenment. O the fool or fool child represents the first step on the journey. At the precipice if you 

will of the entire universe of possibilities. This card represents a new beginning. But also a warning of 

choices to come. As the fool leaps blindly into the unknown. He is given the chance to start anew on the 

road of life. 

In the 1st card the Magician: the fool now learns to focus creativity and develop the tools he will need to 

manifest his desires. This cards introduces the fool to the concepts of awareness and logic. It teaches him 

to be adaptable no matter the situation. 

2nd the High Priestess: Here the fool learns what he is missing from the magicians logic. It is here that 

the fool first comes into contact with the the spiritual unconscious and intuitive aspects. What is hidden 

by the mysteries of moon. Or the female right brain dominated energies. 

3rd The Empress: having learned the objective and the subjective the fool now learns about the parental 

archetypes: Father and Mother: The Empress is the mother earth the womb the symbol of fertility, 

abundance, healing and nurturing energies. She is someone who is able to give and receive love. 

4th The Emperor: The father He represent the husband and authority figure. He is the builder and the 

source of reason. He dominates and exerts power and control. 



5th The Hierophant Or Pope: Here the fool learns about morals and traditional values. The Hierophant is 

the carrier and transmitter of ancient wisdom. He is conservative and a good counselor. The pope is the 

persona of the mask we must wear in social interactions. 

6th The Lovers: This card teaches the fool the concept of yin and 

nyang,temptation,distraction,attraction,union. This is the choice card there are two paths you must choose 

one. 

7th The Chariot having learned yin and yang light and dark the fool now learns to balance and control 

opposing forces to run a steady course. Here he realizes that life involves conflict and compromise. Here 

we learn to integrate both sides the dark and the light. 

8th Strength: Here the fool learns to develop inner strength and confidence in his self. Which allows him 

to trust himself and develop a sense of pride. 

9th The Hermit: Here the fool learns about solitude and how to look within himself for guidance. To 

meditate and "know thy self". 

10th The Wheel Of Fortune: Here he learns that life is random and unpredictable. He learns of the 

working s of fate. And that there are forces beyond his control. He learns not to take things for granted. 

11th Justice: Despite the randomness of the universe there is a certain justice or fairness in it's structure. 

And that our actions do have consequences. Justice reinforces the lessons of karma. This creates balance 

and harmony. 

12th The Hanged Man: This card teaches the fool to let go of living in a materialistic rut. To seek another 

perspective. here he apparently has abandoned of this world to seek spiritual enlightenment. 

13th Death: in the previous card the fool was contemplating mortality, the ultimate transition and the 

final letting go. Here he learns about the principal to have life the also must be death. This card is 

transformation and transition. Death of the old, purification and significant change. 

14th Temperance: Having confronted death he emerges with a sense of integrity, perspective, balance, 

and moderation. He learns the virtue of temperance and to be wise and tolerant. 

15th The Devil: Despite his maturity he now is faced with is personal demons and the chains that bind us. 

All of the unhealthy bonds that bind us. Such as overindulgence, ignorance, obsessions ect. This is the 

shadow side of our selves. 

16th The Tower: The fool know learns that drastic change can change ones own life cycle. A possible 

break from the bondage of the devil or darks side. He has seen the truth and has had to make some drastic 

changes possibly. 

17th The Star: If he has learned his lessons it is now time to move further on in his development. The star 

is the humanitarian someone who is there to shine for all as an example and a beacon of hope. A 

development of ones own talent and a time to shine. 

18th The Moon: Here he learns about the concept of illusion and how to deal with it. The Great Mother 

shows her face here. This card can represent qualities of moodiness, imaginative, psychics, 

impressionable, mystical, melancholy, repressed unconscious. 

19th The Sun: After wandering in the moonlight the fool is born again unto the radiance of the sun. 

Again invigorated and full of zest. He has finally gained respect for his inner child. He is now rewarded 

with success. 

20th Judgment: Awakened by the sun he is now to hear the trumpet of judgment sounding the call for 

spiritual rebirth. And a resurrection of the psyche. 



21st The World: The fool has come to the end of the journey. Full circle he has now achieved wholeness 

and the actualization of self. 

Summarized from the book Tarot Plain and Simple 

By Anthony Louis 

=========================================================================== 


2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour 

1 teaspoon baking soda 


1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg 

1/8 teaspoon ground cinnamon 

1/8 teaspoon ground cloves 

1 cup unsalted butter 

3/4 cup white sugar 

3/4 cup packed brown sugar 

1 teaspoon vanilla extract 

1/4 teaspoon almond extract 

2 eggs 

2 cups semisweet chocolate chips 

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Mix flour, baking soda, salt, nutmeg, cinnamon and 

cloves in small bowl. In large mixing bowl combine sugar, butter, and extracts until creamy. Add eggs, 

one at a time, beating well after each. Slowly add flour mix, beating dough between additions. Fold in 

chocolate chips. Drop dough by tablespoonful onto an ungreased cookie sheet. Bake 9 to 11 minutes, or 

until cookies are just brown. After cooling cookies on the tray for 2 minutes, remove to wire racks to cool 

completely. 

Makes 5 dozen (30 servings). 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 








Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 










06-21-2004 to 06-27-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Lilith: Goddess of Power 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Pagan Musings 

RECIPE - Strawberry Bread 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




you, or have you fallen back into fearful, manipulating behaviors to achieve your aims. Are you beating 







robs you of your personal power. The Goddess says you will be magnetized when you march to the beat 












way?" 



"Whom has charmed you with sex, money and favors to gain their needs, and where have you done the 

same?" 











many mythologies of the ancient world. Lilith symbolizes the inert powers of all women over men. Her 










=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for June 21st to June 27th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to share pleasurable activities with your mate or marriage 

partner during this time. Entertainment plans, such as going to the theater or a special night out on the 

town together, would be appealing to you now. This period also promotes feelings of loyalty, love, and 

contentment toward your loved one. When you lavish your attention on your mate, you most likely will 

receive a warm and affectionate response. With a fresh, playful approach you can enliven your marriage 

or a significant relationship at this time. This is also a good time to take advantage of opportunities which 

offer greater success and prosperity in your vocation. You may be blessed with recognition and praise for 

your work efforts, as well as better cooperation from your peers. This period also favors the signing of 

documents, contracts, or agreements in both personal and business endeavors. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that run hot now, and you are more likely to act on 

instinct, emotion, and impulse rather than reason. Your responses to life are passionate and also more 

natural, childlike, and direct. High-spirited physical play, lovemaking, or any activity that really involves 

you emotionally, such as a rock concert or a rousing football game, will be very gratifying to you now. 

This is a good time to speak up and clear the air of any grievances you have been holding on to for some 

time. Personal subjects are the topic of discussion now. Reminiscing, remembering, daydreaming about, 

and reflecting on the past is likely. You avoid heavy discussions and do not want to focus on dry, 

practical matters. Reading light fiction, going out to see a romantic comedy, or simply sharing a pleasant 

time with someone you like is more in tune with your feelings now. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a lot of activity surrounding work and professional pursuits at this 

time. You may feel obsessed with getting some work accomplished; however, you may discover you 

only run around in circles and get very little done. Your daily work routine might need to be rearranged 

or reorganized because of petty inconveniences or obstacles during this period. Tension and minor 

disagreements with coworkers or close associates is also possible. Since most of your work efforts leave 

less time for your personal life, you can find yourself making excuses to loved ones, relatives, and 

friends who wish to connect with you. It may be wise to use this knowledge as the week progresses, you 

don't want to leave any emotional scars. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a deep imagination and intuition that can be penetrating during 

this time period. This is an excellent time period for any form of imaginative work, such as fiction 

writing or any artistic endeavor. This is also a good time for meditation and other religious or spiritual 

practices. You can tap a much deeper level of sensitivity and intuition than is normally possible. This 

increased sensitivity is subtle in your daily life, and is most evident when you do something that draws 

upon your imagination, such as a creative artistic activity. You may also become very interested in some 

particular period in history or a particular style of art or music. A particular form of religious symbolism 

or ritual may grip your imagination now. Your intuition is now able to probe to greater levels of 

sensitivity, and you can become almost compulsively driven by a particular style of art, music, religion, 

or culture. Although these interests may seem idiosyncratic and not very important, they are, in fact, very 

important to your inner development and you should pursue your intuitions with intensity. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your usual routines and manner of thinking. 

Communications and plans may be disturbed by events or experiences that interfere with your original 

intentions. Adverse reactions to your ideas can arise, or someone may purposely try to sabotage your way 

of doing things. If you have been going along with other people's ideas, you may now be forced to 

originate your own. You may have qualms about opening up to others for fear of criticism or disapproval. 

However, if you release yourself from negative thinking, you have a better chance of generating a 

positive response from those around you. Taking some time to meditate or relax will help to improve the 



clarity of your thoughts at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being an excellent for any kind of research or in-depth study. 

You are motivated and interested in probing beneath the surface and learning the underlying causes 

behind any event or behavior. The nature of your studies depends on your personal interests, but 

whatever area you pursue, you pursue with intensity. You become fully engrossed in your mental 

pursuits now. Your concentration is strong and you can become so engrossed in your "detective work" 

that you cannot stop until you have found the information or answer that you seek. Regardless of the kind 

of work you do, you will gain a deeper understanding at this time that will assist you in better handling 

the situations that you encounter in your work. If your work involves research and experimentation, you 

will make some big strides and perhaps important discoveries, now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your dreams, wishes, and fantasies about love. You may be 

infatuated with someone you meet at this time, only to be disappointed later when you discover this 

person does not fulfill all of your expectations. You are simply not seeing people objectively now. Your 

imagination is very active and creative, however, and so is your yearning for something beautiful. The 

artist in you emerges, and your creations please and inspire you. An excellent time to attend seminars or 

educational, spiritual, or healing conventions with groups, clubs, or organizations. A busy, yet enjoyable, 

period for gathering with friends where the unexpected can happen at any moment! Family members may 

feel like doing new and exciting things together and you will wish to share in these experiences. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a happy and cooperative time for family or career matters. You 

develop strong feelings of concern for anyone or anything that needs your support or direction. You will 

find it easier to handle both taking care of your family and gaining control of personal and business 

affairs. Other people may admire and count on your dependability and loyalty and you enjoy the attention 

you receive from helping others at this time. This is a good period for entertaining and playful times with 

family members. If you have children, you may notice that you are less strict with them just now and 

should use this time to boost their self-esteem. Expect last minute changes and adjustments, poor timing, 

or an annoying glitch in anything involving papers, contracts, appointments and meetings, or previously 

scheduled engagements. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you perhaps attempting to get in touch with your relationship 

needs. You start paying attention to what you want and desire, rather than putting your energies into 

figuring out the thoughts and needs of your mate or a loved one. You may state your preferences instead 

of just giving in to the demands or expectations of your partner. You also may learn something about the 

part of yourself that wants something different from an intimate relationship and set limits as to how 

much you are willing to put up with. If there are issues of emotional dependency, ill-treatment, jealousy, 

painful hurt or rejection in a close relationship, you may decide you will not allow these conditions to 

continue and you simply refuse to consent to such behavior. At the same time, you could spend this 

period analyzing your own self-defeating ways and, if necessary, alter your attitude and behavior in order 

to remedy problems in your private life. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you knowing just what you want right now and woe to anyone or 

anything that gets in your way! You are much more likely to become domineering, pushy, or 

inconsiderate of others now, so it is a good time for you to do what you need to do by yourself rather than 

with others. Accidents, mistakes made in haste, or ego conflicts may occur due to your impatience and 

willfulness. Positively, physical energy is high and you could accomplish a great deal. Also you are 

optimistic and possibly extravagant now. You are less cautious than usual, feeling that nothing can 

possibly go wrong. If you are inclined to overindulge, overspend, or go to excesses in any manner, this 

tendency is exaggerated at this time. However, you also aim higher than usual and a very promising 

opportunity or contact can also occur. 



AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by self-discovery, independence, and autonomy which can become 

key issues in your love or domestic relationships. You are also less likely to be dependent upon others for 

emotional support and nurturing, or unusual or unexpected developments occur now which necessitates 

that you become more self-reliant in this regard. The care, nourishment, protection, and concern you give 

to family members and loved ones may also come across as erratic, inconsistent, and highly impersonal 

at this time. Sudden shifts or deviations in your behavior and attitudes, such as one minute being loving 

and the next minute demonstrating detachment or disinterest, will be the cause of conflict and tensions in 

your family and love affairs. Disruption of the traditional routines and activities in your home 

environment can also occur at this time. Unavoidable changes, such as sudden reversals in your role as 

provider and caretaker, an unplanned pregnancy, new responsibilities for children or a parent which 

limits your personal freedom, or unusual behavior on the part of loved ones are possibilities during this 

period. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a tendency to be a little too aggressive or overprotective toward 

loved ones now. This period may be a time when you drive others away if you do not respect their 

personal space and individual rights. Anger is bound to become an issue now in close and intimate 

relationships. Others may minimize your acts of love and, instead, take offense when you try to take care 

of them. You in turn can feel resentful when another person refuses your help or concern. Before you act 

on your personal desires, perhaps it is best to reevaluate the approach you wish to take. Being overly 

direct will not win points at this time. On a positive note, if you are artistic, your work will be 

particularly inspired now. Indulging in your desire for beauty or luxury is a good pursuit at this time. 

=========================================================================== 


source: Tony Kelly of the Selene Community in Wales wrote this piece in l970 It was published in l97l 

in the British edition of The Waxing Moon under the title "Pagan Movement." Under the title "Pagan 

Musings" it has passed from hand to hand and group to group all over the United States, and appears in 

several places on the internet. Tony Kelly was one of the founders of the Pagan Movement in the British 

Isles, which, with the Pagan Way in the United States, began as a single group of researchers into ancient 

goddess cults. The groups later divided, agreeing that each country required a different approach in 

bringing back Paganism. 

********* 

We're of the old religion, sired of Time, and born of our beloved Earth Mother. For too long the people 

have trodden a stony path that goes only onward beneath a sky that goes only upwards. The Horned God 

plays in a lonely glade for the people are scattered in this barren age and the winds carry his plaintive 

notes over deserted heaths and reedy moors and into the lonely grasses. Who knows now the ancient 

tongue of the Moon? 

And who speaks still with the Goddess? The magic of the land of Lirien and the old pagan gods have 

withered in the dragons breath; the old ways of magic have slipped into the well of the past, and only the 

rocks now remember what the moon told us long ago, and what we learned from the trees, and the voices 

of grasses and the scents of flowers. 

We're pagans and we worship the pagan gods, and among the people there are witches yet who speak 

with the moon and dance with the Horned One. But a witch is a rare pagan in these days, deep and 

inscrutable, recognizable only by her own kind, by the light in her eyes and the love in her breast, by the 

magic in her hands and the lilt of her tongue and by her knowledge of the real. 

But the wiccan way is one way. There are many; there are pagans the world over who worship the Earth 

Mother and the Sky Father, the Rain God and the Rainbow Goddess, the Dark One and the Hag on the 

mountain, the Moon Goddess and the Little People in the mists on the other side of the veil. A pagan is 



one who worships the goddesses and gods of nature, whether by observation or by study, whether by love 

or admiration, or whether in their sacred rites with the Moon, or the great festivals of the Sun. 

Many suns ago, as the pale dawn of reason crept across the pagan sky, man grew out of believing in the 

gods. He has yet to grow out disbelieving in them. He who splits the Goddess on an 

existence-nonexistence dichotomy will earn himself only paradoxes, for the gods are not so divided and 

nor the magic lands of the Brother of Time. 

Does a mind exist? Ask her and she will tell you yes, but seek her out, and she'll elude you. She is in 

every place, and in no place, and you'll see her works in all places, but herself in none. 

Existence was the second-born from the Mother's womb and contains neither the first-born, nor the 

unborn. Show us your mind, and we'll show you the gods! No matter that you can't, for we can't show 

you the gods. But come with us and the Goddess herself will be our love and the God will call the tune. 

But a brass penny for your reason; for logic is a closed ring, and the child doesn't validate the Mother, 

nor the dream the dreamer. 

And what matter the wars of opposites to she who has fallen in love with a whirlwind or to the lover of 

the arching rainbow. 

But tell us of your Goddess as you love her, and the gods that guide your works, and we'll listen with 

wonder, for to do less would be arrogant. but we'll do more, for the heart of man is aching for memories 

only half forgotten, and the Old Ones only half unseen. We'll write the old myths as they were always 

written and we'll read them on the rocks and in the caves and in the deep of the Greenwood's shade, and 

we'll hear them in the rippling mountain streams and in the rustling of the leaves, and we'll see them in 

the storm clouds, and in the evening mists. We've no wish to create a new religion for our religion is as 

old as the hills and older, and we've no wish to bring differences together. Differences are like different 

flowers in a meadow, and we are all one in the Mother. 

What need is there for a pagan movement since our religion has no teachings and we hear it in the wind 

and feel it in the stones and the Moon will dance with us as she will? There is a need. For long the 

Divider has been among our people and the tribes of man are no more. The sons of the Sky Father have 

all but conquered nature, but they have poisoned her breast and the Mother is sad for the butterflies are 

dying and the night draws on. A curse on the conqueror! But not of us, for they curse themselves for they 

are nature too. They have stolen our magic and sold it to the mind-benders and the mind-benders tramp a 

maze that has no outlet for they fear the real for the One who guards the path. 

Where are the pagan shrines? And where do the people gather? Where is the magic made? And where are 

the Goddess and the Old Ones? Our shrines are in the fields and on the mountains, in the stars and in the 

wind, deep in the greenwood and on the algal rocks where two streams meet. but the shrines are deserted, 

and if we gathered in the arms of the Moon for our ancient rites to be with our gods as we were of old, 

we would be stopped by the dead who now rule the Mother's land and claim rights of ownership on the 

Mother's breast, and make laws of division and frustration for us. 

We can no longer gather with our gods in a public place and the old rites of communion have been driven 

from the towns and cities ever deeper into the heath where barely a handful of heathens have remained to 

guard the old secrets and enact the old rites. there is magic in the heath far from the cold grey society, 

and there are islands of magic hidden in the entrails of the metropolis behind closed doors, but the people 

are few, and the barriers between us are formidable. The old religion has become a dark way, obscure, 

and hidden in the protective bosom of the night. Thin fingers turn the pages of a book of shadows while 

the sunshine seeks in vain his worshippers in his leafy glades. 

Here, then, is the basic reason for a Pagan Movement; we must create a pagan society wherein everyone 

shall be free to worship the goddesses and gods of nature, and the relationship between a worshipper and 

her gods shall be sacred and inviolable, provided only that in her love of her own gods, she doesn't curse 

the names of the gods of others. 



It's not yet our business to press the law-makers with undivided endeavor to unmake the laws of 

repression and, with the Mother's love, it may never become our business for the stifling tides of 

dogmatism are at last already in ebb. Our first work, and our greatest wish, is to come together, to be 

with each other in our tribes for we haven't yet grown from the Mother's breast to the stature of the gods. 

We're of the earth, and sibs to all the children of wild nature, born long ago in the warm mud of the ocean 

floor; we were together then, and we were together in the rain forests long before that dark day when, 

beguiled by the pride of the Sky Father, and forgetful of the Mother's love, we killed her earlier-born 

children and impoverished the old genetic pool. 

The Red child lives yet in America; the Black Child has not forsaken the gods; the old Australians are 

still with their nature gods; the Old Ones still live deep in the heart of Mother India, and the White Child 

has still a foot on the old wiccan way, but Neanderthaler is no more and her magic faded as the Lli and 

the Archan burst their banks and the ocean flowed in to divide the Isle of Erin from the land of the White 

Goddess. 

Man looked with one eye on a two-faced god when he reached for the heavens and scorned the Earth 

which alone is our life and our provider and the bosom to which we have ever returned since the dawn of 

Time. He who looks only to reason to plumb the unfathomable is a fool, for logic is an echo already 

implicit in the question, and it has no voice of its own; but he is no greater fool than he who scorns logic 

or derides its impotence from afar, but fears to engage in fair combat when he stands on his opponent's 

threshold. don't turn your back on Reason, for his thrust is deadly; but confound him and he'll yield for 

his code of combat is honorable. So here is more of the work of the Pagan Movement. 

Our lore has become encrusted over the ages with occult trivia and the empty vapourings of the lost. The 

occult arts are in a state of extreme decadence, astrology is in a state of disrepute and fears to confront 

the statistician s sword; alien creeds oust our native arts and, being as little understood as our own 

forgotten arts, are just as futile for their lack of understanding, and more so for their unfamiliarity. 

Misunderstanding is rife Disbelief is black on every horizon, and vampires abound on the blood of the 

credulous. Our work is to reject the trivial, the irrelevant and the erroneous, and to bring the lost children 

of the Earth Mother again into the court of the Sky Father where reason alone will avail. Belief is the 

deceit of the credulous; it has no place in the heart of a pagan. 

But while we are sad for those who are bemused by Reason, we are deadened by those who see no 

further than his syllogisms as he turns the eternal wheel of the Great Tautology. We were not fashioned 

in the mathematician's computations, and we were old when the first alchemist was a child. We have 

walked in the magic forest, bewitched in the old Green Thinks; we have seen the cauldron and the one 

become many and the many in the one; we know the Silver Maid of the moonlight and the sounds of the 

cloven feet. We have heard the pipes on the twilight ferns, and we've seen the spells of the enchantress, 

and Time be stilled. 

We've been into eternal darkness where the Night Mare rides and rode her to the edge of the Abyss, and 

beyond, and we know the dark face of the Rising Sun. spin a spell or words and make a magic knot; spin 

it on the magic loom and spin it with the gods. Say it in the old chant and say it to the Goddess and in her 

name. Say it to a dark well and breathe it on a stone. There are no signposts on the untrod way, but we'll 

make our rituals together and bring them as our gifts to the Goddess and her God in the great rites. Here, 

then, is our work in the Pagan Movement; to make magic in the name of our gods, to share our magic 

where the gods would wish it, and to come together in our ancient festivals of birth, and life, of death and 

of change in the old rhythm. 

We'll print the rituals that can be shared in the written work; we'll do all in our power to bring the people 

together, to teach those who would learn, and to learn from those who can teach. We will initiate groups, 

bring people to groups, and groups to other groups in our common devotion to the goddess and gods of 

nature. We will not storm the secrets of any coven, nor profane the tools, the magic, and still less, the 

gods of another. 

We'll collect the myths of the ages, of our people and of the pagans of other lands, and we'll study the 



books of the wise and we'll talk to the very young. And whatever the pagan needs in her study, or her 

worship, then it is our concern, and the Movement's business to do everything possible to help each other 

in our worship of the gods we love. 

We are committed with the lone pagan on the seashore, with he who worships 

in the fastness of a mountain range or she who sings the old chant in a lost valley far from the metalloid 

road. We are committed with the wanderer, and equally with the prisoner, disinherited from the Mother's 

milk in the darkness of the industrial webs. We are committed too with the coven, with the circular dance 

in the light of the full moon, with the great festivals of the sun, and with the gatherings of the people. We 

are committed to build our temples in the towns and in the wilderness, to buy the lands and the streams 

from the landowners and give them to the Goddess for her children's use, and we'll replant the greenwood 

as it was of old for love of the dryad stillness, and for love of our children's children. 

When the streams flow clear and the winds blow pure, and the sun never more rises unrenowned nor the 

moon ride in the skies unloved; when the stones tell of the Horned God and the greenwood grows deep to 

call back her own ones, then our work will be ended and the Pagan Movement will return to the beloved 

womb of our old religion, to the nature goddesses and gods of paganism. 

This article is copyright C 1970 by Tony Kelly. 

=========================================================================== 


Four eggs 

Three cups of all-purpose flour 

One and one-half cups of sugar 

One cup of butter 

One cup of chopped nuts 

One cup of strawberry jam 

One-half cup of sour cream 

One teaspoon of cream of tartar 

One teaspoon of lemon juice 

One teaspoon of salt 

One teaspoon of vanilla 

One-half teaspoon of soda 

Cream the butter, lemon juice, sugar, and vanilla. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each 

addition. 

Sift the dry ingredients together. 

Combine the jam and sour cream. 

Add the jam mixture alternately with the flour mixture to the creamed mixture. Beat until well combined 

and stir in the nuts. 

Pour into two well-greased loaf pans. Bake at 350 degrees for 50-55 minutes. 

Cool in pans for ten minutes, then turn onto wire racks. 

=========================================================================== 

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06-14-2004 to 06-20-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Moon Medicine 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Hereditary Witchcraft 

RECIPE - Nutmeg Mushrooms 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


In nature, the wheel of the year turns as it is affected by the sun, which governs the seasons and the days 

and by the moon by which man is able to mark the months and the weeks. In others words the sun and 

moon are vital components in the technology of time, which is the dimension we're in now. 

The Sun and Moon were regarded among ancient peoples as representative of the duality of the 

masculine and feminine principles inherent in nature, and of the active and passive, conceptual and 

receptive forces that permeate it. 

The moon in its feminine aspect was often represented as presenting the four faces of a woman. The 

waxing moon was represented as the face of a young maiden, the full moon that of a mother, the waning 

moon that of a wise grandmother and the dark unseen moon that of the hag. Each indicated the way 

energies were being reflected in the world form on earth. 

The dark face of the moon was seen as the potential that was hidden and waiting to come into expression, 

the waxing moon as the fully developing and coming into and maturity. 

The full moon as the fully developed and mature, the waning moon as the giving out and sharing of that 

which had been nurtured and developed and back again to the dark moon and a period of resting and 

renewal and absorption before the cycle begins again. 

For instance, the waxing moon was seen as a beautiful maiden absorbed in her own attractiveness and 

drawing things towards her and so was indicative of the developing personality. 

The full moon was seen as the young mother devoted to her offspring and product of her involvement 

and therefore symbolic of the developed and maturing personality. 

The waning moon was represented as the grandmother and concerned with the well being of an entire 

family community and recognizing the responsibility of giving and sharing what has been learned from 

the experience of development. It symbolized the extrovert personality. 

The dark face of the moon, represented, as hag is the least understood and often ignored or even excluded 

from some western esoteric teachings. It was both at the end and the beginning of a cycle and indicated a 

turning inward; absorption of what had gone before and a nurturing of the potential of what was yet to 

become. It indicated the introverted personality. 



=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for June 14th to June 20th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for flexibility, thinking on your feet, and the ability to 

accommodate the unexpected will be called for now. The pace is very quick. You will be pulled in many 

directions at once and will tend to scatter your forces, jumping from one thing to the next. Positively, you 

may come up with some fresh, original plan or insight that may seem crazy at first, but which is likely to 

be quite useful. Your personal aims, ambitions, and interests meet with unexpected obstacles and should 

be put on hold for now.. Doors that you have been hoping would open are closing instead. So put off 

those big projects until another time. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a focus on love or a primary romantic relationship. An enthusiastic 

or wholehearted approach to your partnership is one way in which you will express your feelings to a 

mate or lover. You may give the impression now that you are seeking more fulfilment, commitment, 

stability, and teamwork in love relationships. You will go that extra mile to insure that you can be relied 

upon to deliver any promises, pledges, or obligations in the partnership. If you are unattached at the 

present time, you may attract a new love interest or search earnestly for a meaningful relationship. Also, 

this period can bring an increased need for security in both job-related and financial affairs. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a the possibility of having a healthy emotional attachment to your 

partner at this time. Protective feelings flow but you know how to nurture without smothering your 

partner. You are more secure because you can sense your mate's deep inner nature and the manner in 

which they will respond to your care and concern. If you are in a relationship that has a long history, you 

will seek familiar places and experiences which remind you of shared past enjoyments. If you are without 

a mate, this may signal the time when you meet an individual who stirs deep emotional feelings within 

you and may even awaken your memories of past associations. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a fresh new approach to your caretaking and domestic 

responsibilities. Loved ones and family members will be glad you support their individuality as well as 

provide them with visions and ideals. Instead of catering to every whim, you may give your children, 

mate, or other loved one more personal freedom and independence now. You may also experience 

friendships now which take on a more caring and protective element but also allow you the freedom to 

pursue your other essential needs. Your intuitive capabilities are limitless and you easily can sense other 

people's desires and needs and therefore know what kind of support or help to deliver. Your acute sense 

of timing in this regard can inspire others to gravitate toward you for care and understanding. You are in 

harmony with the people in your immediate environment. There is a sense of ease and of flowing with, 

rather than fighting against or resisting, what is going on around you. Therefore, you have more energy 

and more fun at this time. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sudden insights, new discoveries, come up with fresh solutions to 

old problems, and seek alternatives to the usual routine way of doing things. Your mental processes are 

speeded up and you move more quickly now. Try to make room for a lot of spontaneity and flexibility in 

your schedule at this time. Sharing your thoughts and ideas with your mate or marriage partner is 

rewarding to you now. A blending of similar interests and attitudes can help establish closer ties between 

you and your mate. In an ongoing relationship, pledges of love, commitment, and loyalty can be 

exchanged, or you can have a meaningful conversation which brings renewed vows. You or your loved 

one may be especially revealing with regard to affectionate feelings and open communications. Carrying 

out day to day routines and obligations with your companion should also prove more pleasant during this 

period. 



VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by realizing that adjustments in your work situation are necessary. 

You might have to perform work that is not to your liking or that interferes with your personal affairs. It 

is possible that this period brings both uncomfortable changes and a chaotic work environment where 

you are forced to prove your loyalty by working long hours and taking on extra responsibilities. This is 

not a favourable time to make an important decision regarding your employment, unless you have 

thoroughly and realistically reflected upon your alternatives. In even the best situation, you might have to 

detach yourself from the instability and tension surrounding your work and focus on the positive 

conditions of being gainfully employed. Those individuals in your personal life who depend upon you 

and need your acceptance may sense your pessimistic view and withdrawal of attention. If possible, 

strive to set aside time for your loved ones. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by taking advantage pof this time when it is a favourable time for 

love and marital relationships. You and a mate or lover can have the opportunity to enjoy mutual 

interests and find satisfactory solutions to any problems that might arise now. You will want your loving 

companion to be there for you, to share in your ups and downs, and to show loyalty and commitment to 

the relationship. You expect the same devotion and affection which you lavish on your mate to be fully 

reciprocated now. Entertaining in your home or hosting an event or party with your mate or spouse 

would be rewarding to you. If you are currently unattached, this period may feature a brand-new love 

attraction whom you may meet during a social gathering. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by this being a good time to schedule social activities or even 

business meetings where tact and friendliness would be a plus. You act as a diplomat and harmonizer 

between people with differing viewpoints. Also, attending cultural events such as an art show or a play is 

favoured. Thoughts of love, an appreciation for beauty, and an aesthetic enjoyment of your surroundings 

are brought to the fore. A short pleasure trip would also be beneficial now. At this time you really enjoy 

art, theatre, music, and your own inner world of fantasy. Your imagination is vivid. If you have an 

interest in spiritual matters, these interests come to the fore now also. The inability to be decisive and a 

lack of energy or drive is a negative possibility. You can be quite lazy now. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal issues at this time. This is a favourable time to prove 

your devotion and commitment to your loved ones and also to put your own emotional needs into 

perspective. Relations with the women in your life can help you to bring out your sensitivity and 

sympathetic responses to others, and you appreciate their warmth and assurance. You may reflect on 

matters of the past and feel an urgency to dedicate yourself to working on resolving these issues. This is a 

good time to apply your efforts to maintaining secure and healthy emotional attachments with others. It 

can bring you opportunities to begin a new friendship or stimulate your interests in different types of 

social and group involvements. You may prefer change, excitement, and newness rather than traditional 

or outworn activities and associations. You may create new standards, perspectives, and beliefs 

concerning your lifestyle, personal relationships, and social interests. You might have to liberate yourself 

from the expectations and frameworks of other people, however, in order to reach this turning point. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by activities which promote your creativity and intellectual 

awareness. This is a favourable time to bring your natural talents to the fore, especially any artistic ability 

you may possess. Your mental powers are also sharp, so this is a good period to further your knowledge 

in a particular field or expertise. Your most productive and creative work can reward you with an inner 

sense of purpose, significance, and dignity at this time. 

A disappointment or sobering realization forces you to re-evaluate your course, make adjustments, and 

draw upon more of your resources than you had planned to. Overwork, a feeling of pressure and unease, 

and the weight of responsibilities may precipitate a minor health crisis. Avoid exhausting your energies 

at this time; lie low and do only what is truly necessary. 



AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by improved family relationships, moving to a place that is larger or 

more comfortable, and a greater sense of inner security and contentment as possible scenarios. Investing 

in real estate or home improvements is likely to bring you satisfaction now, and it will also work out well 

for you in the long run. There will be pleasant and beneficial opportunities which may arise in your 

work/career endeavours. Even if work takes some enjoyment away from your personal interests and 

relationships, you are optimistic that everything will work out for the best. Engaging in meaningful work, 

especially that which brings travel, more prestige, or overall expansion of your skills and knowledge will 

appeal to you. You can devote an enormous amount of time and effort to a work-related goal and, at the 

same time, thoroughly enjoy the experience. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by aneed for security and harmony in your relationships, business and 

personal. You are capable of a great deal of dedication and commitment toward partnerships of 

importance to you. You may pay more attention to the financial aspects of your relationships, expenses 

shared with another individual, or marital funds since you could feel impelled to seek improvement and 

stability in this realm. Your social life can consist of mixing work and pleasure now. Or, you may take a 

more enthusiastic approach to a new romantic attraction or current love interest. Getting what you really 

want and moving toward achieving the things which are important to you may involve surrendering 

something or eliminating something from your life at this time. Perhaps an attitude, a situation, or an 

attachment that has been impeding you is now released. 

=========================================================================== 


The Old Craft of the Hereditary Witch was and still is passed down through the generations of families 

'orally' or by experience. Although it is quite possible for us to adopt a person into our Craft and teach 

them the Old Ways if they show the interest, have the patience to learn slowly and not expect to be a 

Witch within a short period of time. 

We do not keep a BOS (Book Of Shadows). We do keep books (grimoires) that we write in, but very 

sparingly. It may hold a collection of things we have used or may use, for example: feathers, stones, 

plants, herbs, drawings, runes and anything else that we hold dear to our Craft. 

Most people following Hereditary craft would not write or have evidence around in case they were 

caught, of course this goes back to 'The Burning Times' and would mean death if they were caught with 

written evidence of their Craft. Another fact about written material, most people back then were illiterate 

and so it was quite impossible to keep written records of what they believed. What the earth is, a Witch 

is. There is so much we can learn. 

The native peoples throughout Europe believed is spirits or gods. These sprits/gods were associated with 

the Earth, Sun, and Moon. They saw their lives and the lives of the gods having a cyclical pattern and this 

followed the yearly cycle of seasons. We follow a religion in which the seasons are celebrated and 

recognized. We follow the beliefs and practices of our ancestors. We speak of the God and Goddesses as 

the male and female aspects of Nature. The spirits who are contacted during our rituals are already here 

with us, but we evoke them to communicate and witness our workings. 

We have neither a Wiccan Rede nor a Threefold Law. We do practice honour and personal responsibility. 

There is no good or evil, only intent. There are only humans who have the ability to make decisions and 

act on them, and they may decide to act on these decisions for better or worse intentions. . If provoked or 

threatened, we will act for the protection of family and home or for self-preservation. We consider this an 

'honourable act'. If there are negative consequences, we are willing to suffer them. 

Quite often families carry a genetic predisposition to the Craft. Families may or may not have a 



structured form of of witchcraft as it is known today. We do have access to our Ancestral Legacies and 

memories. We live guided by our spirit and our heart. We have elements in our Craft of occult and 

spiritualist practices, superstitions and folklore. 

Being a Hereditary Witch can be compared to or likened with a person who paints masterpieces or a 

musician who composes beautiful songs. They become fulfilled in their pursuit of the fine arts they 

pursue. This can be said for the Witch. We require the cornerstone of our natural gifts to become fulfilled 

in our pursuits of our Craft. We follow our own will, guided by our own nature to find our true path. 

=========================================================================== 


Ingredients 

1 pound fresh mushrooms 

3/4 cup white wine 

1 tablespoon ground nutmeg 


Directions 

1 Clean and slice mushrooms. 

2 Combine all ingredients in a skillet and cook over medium heat until the wine comes to a boil. Reduce 

heat to low and cook until mushrooms are tender. Remove from heat and serve while hot. 


=========================================================================== 

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06-07-2004 to 06-13-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Magical Stones and Your Sun Sign 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Helping Yourself With Herbal Magic 

RECIPE - Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes and Feta 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


by Kim Rogers-Gallagher 

Over many years of being an astrologer, I've found that certain stones possess energies that seem 

tailor-made for use by each of the Sun signs. So if you re feeling the need to increase your personal 

power or bring out the most positive qualities of your sign, take a look at this list, and try the stones I've 

mentioned. No matter what you use, keep in mind that carrying or wearing any stone on the right means 

you're projecting or sending out that energy, while using it on the left means you're filtering what you 

receive or attract from your environment. 

ARIES: Red belongs to Mars your ruling planet, so you'll love bloodstones, rubies, and garnets, which 

are all good fiery choices. When you'd like to tamp your fire down a bit, try carnelian. It promotes peace, 

harmony, and patience, but holds fire and lends warrior-energy to the wearer. Now, your traditional 

birthstone is the diamondñot a bad fit, since diamonds are known for purity, and Aries energy is pure, 



too˜clean and uncluttered by hidden motives. If your budget doesn't allow for jeweler's diamonds, 

substitute Herkimer diamonds, long used as a stand-in. 

TAURUS: There's nothing you like more than a great big chunk of polished perfect rockõf any kind. 

The stones that are best for you are lapis, that gorgeous blue stone that's laced with flecks of gold, and 

rich, fertile Jade. The emerald is your traditional birthstone. Emeralds are the charming representative of 

both the earth element and the planet Venus˜the building blocks you're made of. Its soothing color suits 

you since you're spring-born. This stone is most powerful when set in copper, the metal that corresponds 

with Venus. 

GEMINI: Since you so love variety, it's no wonder your birth stone is the agate. The agate is also 

associated with Mercury, your ruling planet. It's an aid to truth-telling and good to carry when you want 

your words to be accurate. Although flourite is not traditionally associated with Gemini, it's a natural 

match. Fluorite is connected to the air element, as it keeps the mind keen. Stick it on the computer and 

pick it up when you get stuck between paragraphs. 

CANCER: Your planet is the Moon, so the moonstone is naturally connected to you. Its gentle energy 

protects against absorbing the emotions of others. Sapphires have an affinity with the Moon, too, and will 

magnify your natural instinct and psychic powers. Chalcedony (a translucent, milky quartz) calms the 

emotions, and, like moonstones, will keep away depression and sadness˜quite a boon for an emotional 

creature like you. Any pink stone with soothing properties, like rose quartz or rhodochrosite, is also a 

good talisman for Cancer. Carry or wear any stone on your left (the "incoming" side) as a filter for the 

emotions. 

LEO: Like Aries, a kindred fire sign, you love red, so when it comes to gems and stones, the royal ruby 

springs to mind. Speaking of royalty, have whatever you wear set in that most royal of all metals˜gold. 

Nothing suits a legend more, and gold has a long-standing link with the Sun, your ruling planet. To 

increase your natural courage and help you speak eloquently, a trait any performer appreciates, wear 

carnelian Amber is also a good match for you, as it holds the life force your sign is famous for. 

VIRGO: Although the agate is one of your birthstones the type that seems to Correspond best with your 

sign is the moss agate, a lovely clear stone with feathery green threads running through it that look like 

ferns. This stone is best worn while gardening, one of your very favorite pastimes. Agates also promote 

good physical health, and health is your business, after all. Your other birthstone, the aventurine, 

increases the perceptive powers, sharpens the intellectual faculties, and helps to fine-tune the 

eyesight˜something any draftsperson can use. 

LIBRA: Your traditional birth stone is the opal, but there are other stones that can be worn or carried to 

help you achieve your goal of finding and keeping that one special other. Any stone associated with 

Venus, your ruling planet, will do nicely, such as lapis lazuli. This lovely blue stone with golden flecks 

of pyrite mystically blends the energies of Venus and Mars (the planets in charge of relationships), and is 

worn to soothe, heal, and calm the wearer. Another good stone for Libra is kunzite, since its specialty is 

attracting love. 

SCORPIO: Black is Pluto's color, and red belongs to Mars, the planet that ruled Scorpio before Pluto was 

discovered. These are the traditional power colors, and power is your specialty˜so these stones will attract 

you most. Red stones like carnelian, jasper, and red garnets appeal to your warrior side, and black stones 

fascinate you˜like apache tears, black tourmaline, or hematite. To ground and protect yourself, use Pluto's 

favorite stones, spinet kunzite, or rutilated quartz, which is perfect for Scorpio since it's a stone within a 

stone, and, like you, is full of buried treasure. 

SAGITARIUS: Sagittarius' most important goal is to truly be a 'wise one," so sodalite is wonderful for 

you. It helps to gain wisdom and to pass that wisdom back out into the world. Sodalite (and sugilite) also 

calms the mind, and may help even Sagittarians settle down long enough to meditate. Amethyst, ruled by 

Sag's planet, Jupiter, is another good match. Itclears the mind and quickens the wit. You'll love both blue 

and amber topaz, too, said to bring wealth and happiness to all December-born. 



CAPRICORN: Rock endures, and permanence is a quality Capricorn finds all too rare, so you're quite 

fond of all stones. Most books say darker stones are your favorites, like onyx, hematite, and obsidian, 

because they're affiliated with Saturn, your planet, but try malachite. It operates like a magnet when it 

comes to attracting a good deal, and if you carry this stone on your left, you'll draw business success. 

Malachite also helps heal broken bones, and since your sign rules the skeleton of the body, this stone is a 

kindred spirit. 

AQUARIUS: Although your birthstone is the gentle, peace-loving amethyst, your energies seem to blend 

better with stones that conduct ideas, since you're an air sign, and communication is your business. 

Aventurine is carried to enhance mental clarity and keenness, and sphere, a greenish stone, is reputed to 

help with processing information. The best conductor of all is clear quartz, however, so it's not surprising 

to find clusters placed strategically throughout an Aquarian's home˜ especially around the computer. 

PISCES: The color of any stone you carry directly affects your disposition. So if you're feeling like you 

need to put out a little more energy than you've got, toss a couple of red stones into your right (or 

"outgoing" side) pocket. Red carried there gives our personal presentation a fiery Uplift." As far as 

birthstones go, the amethyst has always been yours, and appropriately so: these gentle lavender crystals 

lift the spirits protect you from addictions, and aid in good judgment. Suglite has also been used, just 

lately, as a birthstone for Pisces. It's a relatively new stone, but it seems to bestow psychic awareness and 

is said to make the wearer wise. 

=========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by compulsions or tendencies to go to emotional extremes. Your 

inner feelings, especially ones you may habitually downplay or try to ignore such as neediness, guilt, 

jealousy, passionate desire, or whatever you have been conditioned to believe is unacceptable about 

yourself, will likely surface in some manner. You are apt to "overreact" to minor events or be gripped 

with concern over something you see or read about, because these things stimulate memories or feelings 

of which you are not often conscious.You feel a desire for emotional stimulation and a taste of something 

new. Try a new restaurant or vary your routine in some way. You tend to act on impulse. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feeling so right! Like the world is your oyster and you have an 

answer to every question. Confidence is your ally now and you can impress others with your joyous, 

outgoing nature and attract respect and admiration. Memories, thoughts, and conversations about the past 

and personal, intimate discussions are featured. This is a good time to reach out to family members and 

get (or keep) a flow of communication going. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by concerns about money, jointly-held assets and property, or 

personal belongings to which there is an emotional attachment and you tend to react as you always have 

in the past rather than viewing these issues objectively. Also, your emotions are more intense and you 

may overreact to some encounter.You want familiarity, homogeneity, a sense of belonging,and mutual 

support at this time. You will be less open to and less successful with people or situations which are 

vastly different from the ones you already know. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you not feeling as attractive as you would like to be. You may not 

think that others appreciate you. But this is really a time to evaluate your appearance and your 

relationships and start to make some substantial changes.Your artistic sensitivity, intuition, and 

imagination are stimulated. A fleeting impression or intuition is apt to be correct. You can feel frustrated 

and have trouble getting your ideas across. It is the time to slow down the communication process, 

organize your ideas, and express them slowly and carefully. 



LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an awareness of your own feelings and needs. This is good time to 

be in touch with yourself and to understand what you are all about. Although overly sensitive now, you 

may find yourself in a position to be noticed during this time. Your communication and interaction with 

others is colored by emotional considerations and your need to have an emotional rapport and to feel a 

kinship with others. However, events from the past and subjective assessments and feelings which may 

have little basis in the present may also influence your thinking at this time. You seek out and receive 

assurance from family, old friends and allies, or even places, books, or objects from your past. A 

nostalgic mood is accented. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your compassionate, sympathetic, and highly emotional nature. 

Also, your imagination is activated and you may be inspired by some unusual daydream or fleeting 

thought. You seek emotional depths - a very moving piece of music, an especially intimate, heart-to-heart 

connection with a friend or loved one, or some emotional thrill. Your feelings are more intense and 

compelling. Inner harmony and a sense of flowing along comfortably with events and people are 

accented now. You're likely to take the path of least resistance and to stay with whatever has proven 

trustworthy and safe, rather than making significant changes. Relationships with females are helpful now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you possibly finding something you believed to be lost or 

irretrievable. Things that have been forgotten or hidden come to the surface. Old issues in your personal 

relationships arise once again also. This is a time for serious thinking. You can feel like you are carrying 

a heavy load right now. Limit your activities and focus on one thing at a time. If you are patient, you can 

make a breakthrough, but make sure you take time off for rest and relaxation. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you being motivated to work at resolving any ongoing problems 

you may be dealing with, but you're apt to be rather irritable and edgy now also. You can't seem to ignore 

problems or just let them pass. Relationships are highly favorable now, and you benefit from seeking out 

social and emotional connections. Your mood is expansive and open, and you may overdo in some way - 

overspend, overeat, or commit yourself to something you really don't have the resources for. Your 

rapport and empathy with others is flowing well now. Supportive alliances are formed or strengthened, 

and family solidarity and kinship ties are emphasized. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic adjustments in your life. Pull back for a moment and 

take in the details with a stranger's eye. You have to learn to do the things that make you feel good, 

instead of everyone else's favorites. Play waiting game with one who expresses an urgency for you to 

help their situation. You know the truth, now you must expose the deceit. You will gain respect from 

peers & superiors as a result. Be exalted by your art instead of suffering for it. Be week's end, you could 

feel the luck that seems to come from the atmosphere itself. Enjoy these emotional highs. Artistic 

pursuits will be stimulated by your active imagination. Wealth comes easily to those who are already 

strong and happy. If you think things are going well now, just wait until they blossom. You have the 

means to make great changes in your life. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by deep philisophies and mysteries of life. You connect with others in 

new and exciting ways. The mood brings out your humanitarian streak and turns you into a minor 

prophet. Center yourself by focusing on the contents rather than the packaging. The excitement you feel 

will ignite your ambitions & allow you to publish, exhibit your ideas. You won't get anywhere by simply 

dreaming about where you'd like to go. Plan your ideal journey in short, manageable steps. Aries native 

of opposite sex insists you are ready for fame & fortune. Cancer native also figures prominently in 

scenario. Listen to your inner voice & you'll exceed all your previous expectations. Your interest in 

fashion & style will lead you in the right direction. 



AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by mysteries & secrets from your past. A strong-willed person who 

sweeps back into your life, may leave you with the feeling that you've been used. Make your intensions 

clear & insist they do the same. You will have a strong sense of friendships & family relationships. The 

knowledge revealed will help you to understand the why & how to many questions. Writing & 

organizing your routine will help you overcome your overwhelming list of things to do. Take advantage 

of the power you possess, request assistance & you'll receive it. You'll tend to express your intellectual 

authority in some unique way. You'll take great pride in your ideas and try to influence other people with 

your spoken & written word. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to understand other's emotions & feelings. "Fish 

People" will tend to see people as they really are. Do not allow your generous nature to blind you in 

matters of the heart. Take your time to make up your own mind and look at all the possibilities in the 

areas of career advancement. Leo native figures prominently. Member of opposite sex offers apology for 

taking you for granted. Accept gracefully, but be aware of motives. Your distaste for aggressive behavior 

might be holding you back from saying what you really feel. A breakthrough in your confidence may 

happen when you least expect it. Your competitive drive, initiative and physical energy will be 

intensified. Your previous efforts may now bear fruit. New experiences appeal to your sense of 

adventure. You're well equipped to handle anything that comes your way. Converts to your cause will 

stand behind you, ready to back you up. 

=========================================================================== 


By Nita Hickok 

Helping yourself is a difficult thing to do at times. The things we think we want in life are not always 

good for us. Our inner-self knows this and sometimes works against us, for our own good, to protect us 

from bad choices. No matter how hard we try, we often wonder why we fail to make much sought after 

life changes come true. But we all have to overcome obstacles and barriers to gain necessary life 

experience. To make beneficial life changes, we have to look at ourselves honestly and get to know 

ourselves and our true needs. Then we must open ourselves to the right opportunities that life presents us 

with, things that might help us to enjoy our lives and learn more from it. Self-knowledge and intuition 

must be used to differentiate between good and bad, between productive and destructive life 

opportunities. 

There have been many moments in life where I wish I had known myself better, so I could have made 

better decisions. But the past, present and future coexist in a spiritual sense; not to mention quantum 

physics proving this mathematically. To help myself, I now make it a daily practice to send positive 

energy with the solutions I have found to my past self. This sounds a bit like time travel but it is really 

very simple. I meditate and visualize myself when I was upset or in the middle of a life problem. I send 

calming energy, simple emotions and inspirations to show the solution. Anyone can do this. 

Another powerful way to help yourself is to let go of past problems and bad decisions. You hold yourself 

back in life when you hate, resent or want to get even with people for harming you. Doing this traps you 

in a cycle where you are forced to deal with the same problems over and over, until the lessons contained 

within them are learned. Letting them go does not mean that you must forget events or forget whatever 

you learned from them. It simply means you should take all the negative energy out of it by consigning it 

to the past and letting it go. 

People who judge everyone else but themselves can also get trapped into repetitive cycles of the same old 

problems. The only person you have the right to judge and the power to control in this life is yourself. 

You are supposed to be working on yourself to become a better person. One of the best ways to do this is 

to ask -"How would I feel if this was said or done to me." If you don't like the answer then don't say or 

do it. 



Unfortunately, in our modern fast-paced world, taking control over your life often involves learning how 

to control the behavior of other people, so we do not get ground into the dust by them. But a wise person 

does not deliberately make other people feel bad by judging them or being cruel to them. There are more 

spiritual ways of taking control over ones life. 

Protective and positive magic (White Magic) works best when we allow ourselves to go with the flow of 

the energies that are at work in and around our lives. The best life choices are made when we pick the 

best mental paths to follow, based on wisdom and intuition. Positive, unselfish choices based on love and 

compassion brings about the best long-term results. 

Every decision we have ever made, and all the things that we want to have and want to be, flow through 

our life energy every day. Our wants and needs are a big part of us. We change our life energy patterns 

when we do positive magic and try to overcome all the negative things we have done and are doing in 

our lives. Who doesn't want a happy, rewarding life? We can overcome all of the hexes, curses and the 

bad things that have happened to us only when we make the proper decisions. 

Recognizing the effects our decisions and actions have upon our lives is true a milestone of spiritual 

development. Using this knowledge and applying it to reshape our lives is spiritual development in 

action. Following are some simple spells that anyone can do to help themselves. 

To Remove Obstacles 

Write down all of the areas where you feel held back in life. When you are done, sprinkle the paper with 

powdered Cloves and Cinnamon. Burn the paper and visualize your obstacles dissolving. 

To Release Anger 

Make a herb tea of Epazote or Agrimony. Strain the herbs and use the tea in the shower as a rinse. Pray 

to be released from all your anger and hatred. Pour it over yourself and then shower as usual. The tea can 

also be used as a hand-wash, to wash away anger and frustration and remove you from bad situations. 

I use both these methods to help myself. Years ago, a family member treated me very unfairly and I 

became angry and bitter. I could not let go of the negative emotions this produced in me. I did both of 

these methods and all my bad feelings just faded away. My life immediately became easier and 

smoother. 

People often find it difficult to forgive themselves for making mistakes, even if it was not their fault. 

Some people torment themselves endlessly over the simplest of honest mistakes. Following is a simple 

method for forgiving yourself and asking forgiveness of God. 

To Ask Forgiveness 

Use Bergamot soap or body wash in the shower. While you are washing, pray and ask God for 

forgiveness. 

Herbs and incense are simple to use and have many uses. They are used in every major religion. Myrrh is 

a gum from a tree, and this is used as incense in churches. Rosewater symbolizes purity and good 

fortune. 

The subconscious needs some of these scents and smells to realize what we want to do. It cannot help us, 

and it might even work against us, if it does not know this. Smells evoke mental images that affect and 

change our life energy fields. Herbs and scents can be said to attract the attention of your inner self, by 

creating mental images in both your conscious and subconscious mind. Aromatherapy is an example of 

using scents to bring about beneficial changes in people. 

Certain herbs and teas also help with life problems. Whether these are used as a rinse or ingested, they 

help change our life energies (our vibrations) in beneficial ways. You can see the effects when you think 

about the perfumes and air fresheners used today. 

Herbs have a long list of purposes. They can be protective or have medicinal qualities. They can also 



help us in our daily lives by changing atmospheres and moods. Herbs and scents change the vibrations of 

houses where they are grown or used in. They also taste great in cooking. 

One of my favorite herbs is Rosemary. Rosemary provides protection against psychic attack, and clears 

negative influences from your life. Many years ago, I was having a really tough time in my life and had 

to move into a new apartment. The entire front of the apartment had Rosemary as a ground cover. I 

enjoyed the smell and the purple flowers. My life changed after I moved in. It was a place full of happy 

memories and I was sorry when I had to move away. It is really quite amazing how something as simple 

and pretty as Rosemary can help overcome serious life problems. 

Recommended Reading 

"The Modern Herbal Spellbook by Anna Riva, Copyright 1974, published by International Imports, Box 

2010, Toluca Lake, Ca 91602 Intl #1-437-20774 

"Century Of Spells" by Draja Mickaharic, March 1990, Samuel Weiser, ISBN-0877286477 

"Everyday Magic" by Dorothy Morrison, Printed in 2000 by Llewellyn Publications, St Paul, Mn 

55164-0383 ISBN 1-56718-469-3 

=========================================================================== 


1 Tbs (15 ml) olive oil or butter 

8-12 eggs, beaten 

2-3 tomatoes, seeded and chopped 

4-6 oz (110-170 g) crumbled feta cheese 

1 tsp (5 ml) chopped fresh oregano or 1/4 tsp (1 ml) dried 


Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over moderate heat and pour in the eggs. When the eggs are partially 

set stir in the remaining ingredients and continue cooking, stirring constantly, until set to your preference. 


=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











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Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 

Thank you for choosing to receive the PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter, if you are receiving this letter from 

a friend, and you would like to receive this newsletter your self, then please visit up at 







Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, May 23, 2004 - 09:29 AM 


05-24-2004 to 05-30-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Paganism: Past and Present 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Power Raising 

RECIPE - Seafood And Cabbage Salad 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Paganism is a religion of place, or a native religion, for example the Native American's religion is Pagan, 

Hinduism is a form of Paganism. Paganism referes to any religion or belief that is not of the 

Judeo-Christian system, i.e. Christian, Jewish or Muslim. Hence all other religions, by definition are 

Pagan. In popular usage, however, Paganism refers to those religions that derive from ancient European 

and Mediterranean sources. Paganism appeared very early on in the history of the world. It can be traced 

back to Neolithic times. Examples of early paganism, can be seen in ancient Greek and Roman religions, 



as well as in ancient Goddess worship and Druidic religions. Paganism survived around the 

Mediterranean Sea until fourth century when the Roman Empire merged them with the Gnostics and 

created Christianity. Small groups of Pagans survived in Northern Europe up to the 11th century. 

Other than the fact that they were polytheistic and believed in reincarnation, the ancient Pagans were 

much like today's Christians. Most of the Pagan religions believed in a chief God or Goddess from which 

all others descended. Beginning about 1000 BC, ancient civilizations began to develop, become more 

urban and scholarly, the Pagan religions changed, too. From the ashes of the Persian empire, new ideas 

and gods arose. The old gods remained, but aspects of them changed to conform to an evolving and more 

literate society. 

Pagans held no belief in reward and punishment in a heaven and hell as do Christians, rather they 

believed that at death the soul when to an afterlife to await reincarnation. There are many varying beliefs 

relating to re-incarnation, however the theme remains the same in most forms of Paganism. 

Some of the more prominent forms of Paganism include; Ancient Roman Religion and Ancient Greek 

Religion. In recent years there has been an upsurgence in the practice of paganism. The name given to 

this new movement is Neo Paganism. There are several forms of neo-pagan traditions which have taken 

their roots from ancient pagan practices, these include Neo-Drudism and Wicca 

Modern Paganism as practiced in the Western world is particular to the native peoples of Europe and the 

Mediterranean. Although there are many forms most claim Celtic origins. Modern Paganism or 

'neo-Paganism' can be describes by the following: 

1. Paganism is a religion of nature. Pagans see the divine as manifest in the whole of nature; in every 

tree, plant, animal and object, man and woman - as much in death and destruction as in birth and 

creation. Pagans live their lives attuned to the cycles of Nature, the seasons, life and death. 

2. The divine is female as well as male and therefore there is a Goddess as well as a God. These deities 

are within us as well as we are manifestation from them. The non-Pagan Gods tend to be super-natural 

i.e. spiritual. Pagan deities are natural, symbolizing aspects of nature or human nature. Although the 

older Pagan religions acknowledge that the God and Goddess are derived from the Great Spirit or 

Akashka which equates to the God of the patriarchal religions. But the Pagans give the majority of their 

attention to those lesser deities 

3. The Goddess represents all that is female and the God represents all that is male. But because nature is 

seen as female the Goddess has a wider meaning. Often called Mother Earth or Gaia she is seen as the 

creatrix and sustainer of life, the mother of us all which makes all the creatures on the planet our brothers 

and sisters. 

4. The Pantheon of the deity is drawn from pas myths and legends, for example Isis and Osiris from 

Egypt or Thor, Odin, Freya from the Norse. Ancient Pagans would have worshipped the gods and 

goddesses of their own nation or culture, whilst still recognizing the validity of other people's deities. The 

concept of an overall, un-named Goddess and God, the sum totals of all the others, appears to be of 

ancient origin, but not of interest to the masses. 

5. Paganism in the west takes a number of forms including Wicca, Druidism, and Shamanism. 

6. To Pagans the four ancient elements, Earth, Air, Fire and Water have special significance. The 

importance of these is hard to define because they have so many correspondences, for example they are 

associated with the four directions, North, East, South and West. Each element is a kind of spiritual 

substance from which all things are made especially ourselves and at the same time are Guardians both of 

ourselves and of the Goddess and God, and guarding the gateways between this world and the other 

world. 

8. Many Pagans believe in reincarnation in some form. It gives Pagans a substantially different view of 

life. Early Christians saw Karma as a form of punishment. But Pagans see reincarnation as, at best, a 



chance to improve or to continue unfinished work, and at worst just a simple re-cycling of souls. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 24th to 30th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to make some major changes. You are tired of the same old 

routine and life style. You want to break free and get things really moving. You feel there is much more 

to life, and you are not growing and living as fully as you ought to be. The other side of you is wary of 

the changes; they may just be pipe dreams and simply lead to considerable stress and disappointment. 

Underlying all this is the nagging question of what you really value and whether the new opportunities 

are more worthwhile than your current involvements. Unfortunately, no one can make the decisions for 

you, and you have to sort things out for yourself.. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by trying to find new ways to meet obligations while allowing 

yourself more time to do the things you want to do. At the least, you will find that you can rearrange your 

life and make some significant changes in your daily routine, which are big steps towards leading a more 

fulfilling life. You may also decide that a more radical change in life style is warranted (new job, 

relocation, etc.). It is up to you to decide what is really important and how to best balance all aspects of 

your life. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for affection, tenderness, and love, but are not actively 

asking for it. Others' callousness, clumsiness, or heartlessness affect you more than usual, and you are 

rather unrealistic in your hopes and expectations of them. You may also be overly adaptable and 

accommodating in your relationships at this time, enabling others to continue in their bad habits or to 

take advantage of your unconditional support. Avoid creating relationships based on mutual weakness 

and dependency or, worse, on deception and hiding. Scandalous behavior which you more or less 

passively allow to happen should be guarded against.. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you needing to talk about your feelings and also to listen 

sensitively to not only what others are saying but also what they are feeling. This is an excellent time to 

discuss your feelings and clear the air of any grievances you may be holding on to from the past. Your 

communication is especially good at this time. Your ability to concentrate and focus on your work is very 

good now. This is a time to attend to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more 

stable and secure. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your friendly concern for others and your willingness to meet 

people half way which always benefits your career, reputation, or public image. This is a favorable time 

to socialize with people you have professional ties with since the positive feelings you generate now are 

likely to be an aid to you in the future. Beautifying the place where you meet the public and an increased 

concern about your own physical appearance are also brought out now. Sales, teaching, public speaking, 

negotiating, or any endeavor that involves giving information to others is favored now. You are clear, 

articulate, and communicative at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a craving for sweetness and comfort in the form of loving 

affection or food. This is a good time to baby yourself and also to spend time with the people who love 

and appreciate you the most. Also, you are feeling rather tender and softhearted and may do something 

"maternal" on impulse (such as take home a stray kitten, offer to babysit, buy a gift for your family, etc.). 

You are also apt to forget appointments, overlook significant details, make errors in computation, etc.. 



LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that are optimistic, hopeful, and forward-looking at this 

time. You can see connections and possibilities you may have overlooked before. Now is a time for 

communicating your enthusiasm, sharing your plans and dreams, and also being more receptive to others' 

thoughts and points of view. Contracts, negotiations, and business dealings of all kinds are favored now. 

On the down side It is impossible for you to be content with superficial answers now, and you are 

impatient with people who avoid looking candidly and honestly at root causes and hidden reasons for any 

problem or situation. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by opportuinites for communications and contacts in business and 

professional circles, with opportunities to expand your services and professional involvements. Take 

advantage of these opportunities because they will prove to be very beneficial. There is no need to take 

risks so avoid wild speculation; a very positive avenue for growth is available to you now. This growth 

and progress in career is very personally fulfilling and rewarding because the work is meaningful to you, 

not just a means of making money. Consequently you feel good about yourself and this spills over into a 

happy attitude towards your family. Improvements in your domestic life are also likely. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to shine now! You have an extra measure of energy 

and confidence now and will make a strong impression on those in your environment. This is a very good 

time to go for a job interview, meet the public, or simply go out and be seen. You will be noticed more 

than usual. This is also a good time to begin something new, to initiate a relationship or project you may 

have been considering. During this time you can make a strong statement to the world about who you are 

and your presence has a more noticeable effect upon the people in your environment. If you want to 

make an impression on others, now is a fine time to do so. People recognize you and are likely to follow 

your lead, or at least they stay out of your way more readily than usual. You are likely to feel more 

confident and vital now.. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to simply enjoy life; you find it easy now to put any 

worries or concerns to the side. You are likely to spend some time with friends or take a weekend 

vacation and thoroughly enjoy it. Have fun! Unexpected pleasures, new friends, or a more playful, 

adventurous attitude in your relationships make this time period stimulating and delightful. You want a 

break from your usual routine and, because you are willing to experiment and to be spontaneous, you are 

likely to experience a refreshing change of pace. A new romance or a revitalization of a current one is 

very likely. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by agreements, contracts, and joining your efforts with others. These 

efforts will work out very much to your advantage now. A friend or person in authority may offer help or 

present an opportunity which will benefit you now or in the future. Also, you will reap rewards later for 

the generosity and aid you extend to others at this time. Also, this can be a time when you are forced to 

confront and deal with something which is no longer working - from old, outworn possessions to an 

unhealthy relationship or a deeply ingrained, self-defeating attitude. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by change. You may decide to change the decor of your home, or you 

may attend a musical or artistic event that exposes you to new styles that are different from your 

customary tastes. Communications with family and friends can be strained at this time, as you try to clear 

up points of confusion. This is a good time to get a new perspective on your relationships and your life 

style, but do not force yourself to make important decisions now while you are not completely 

comfortable with any of the alternatives. It's also a good time to have company or to give a party at your 

home. You are feeling hospitable and loving and need to share comfort and affection with close friends 

and family. Home improvements or beautifying your surroundings in some way is also favored now. 



=========================================================================== 


In Wicca, we deal with many different forms of energy. These include the energy within our own bodies, 

energy within the land, energy we physically raise and the energy / presence of the Divine which we tap 

into via evokation and invokation. 

In working with these energies, wiccans generally follow four main steps. The successful outcome of 

each step relies heavily on the witch's own skill, and can take a lot of practice to achieve. The four steps 

are sensing the energy, raising the energy, manipulating the energy and focusing the energy. Some 

Wiccans relate these steps to the Witches Pyramid: to know; to will; to dare and to keep silent. 

Sensing Energy: 

Sensing energy is a very personal skill. No two witches will sense energy in exactly the same way, but 

there are some common threads. There are also varying degrees of sensitivity. Some witches will be 

constantly overwhelmed by the energy around them and have to shield it out, others will Know that is 

there but be unable to Feel it in any tangible way. The five "mundane" senses can be related to, and 

utilised with, the "sixth sense" that is the awareness of energies and patterns. 

Probably the most common "sense" utilised when dealing with energy, is that of touch, of feeling the 

energies gathering around or within you. The next most common sense would be that of sight. Witches 

with "the sight" can generally see the currrents of energy they are working with. Some need to be in a 

light trance to See, either with their physical eyes or with their inner or third eye. Others can See energies 

and auras as easily as they view what others would call the mundane world. 

The abilities to taste and hear most energy is rarer but still does occur. Usually these energy senses would 

come to the fore when dealing with magic that requires the witch eat or drink a magically charged object, 

or some kind of music or drumming is involved. 

The sense of smell is interesting when related to energy. Some witches find that for them, certain scents 

will become associated with different energy sources. Usually the scent represents the energy of a 

particular person. When linking magically to another via the astral planes, no matter what the physical 

distance, a signature scent will proceed the link being made and will sometimes continue until that link is 

broken. 

The ability to sense energy is often referred to as "becoming aware". Many witches will have a natural 

awareness of energy, but as stated before, their sensing of it will manifest differently according to the 

individual. A good way of discerning how a witch personally perceives energy is to practice grounding 

and centering visualisations and meditations. How they sense the act of grounding and centering can give 

a clue to how they will sense energy flows and manifestations. 

=========================================================================== 


2 1/2 cups shredded cabbage 

1 cup shredded red cabbage 

1 head fresh broccoli, cut into florets 

1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced 

1 red bell pepper, sliced 

1 pound imitation crabmeat, coarsely chopped 

3/4 cup light mayonnaise 

1/4 cup lemon juice 

2 tablespoons white sugar 



3 tablespoons white wine vinegar 

1 clove crushed garlic 

1 1/2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 

1/2 teaspoon salt 

1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper 

1/2 teaspoon hot pepper sauce 

Directions 

In a small bowl, whisk together together mayonnaise, lemon juice, sugar, white wine vinegar, garlic, 

Worcestershire sauce, salt and pepper, and chile sauce. In a large bowl, combine cabbage, broccoli, bell 

peppers, and crab. Toss mixture with dressing. Cover, and refrigerate until ready to serve. 

Makes 8 servings. 

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CLASSIFIEDS 











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Web Guardians 








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For: 05-17-2004 to 05-23-2004 

Greetings and Welcome to the Sixty-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 


news, and offers. Please take the time if you will to visit any of our affiliates and or 

sponsors, who help make this Site and News possible. 

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WEEKLY SPECIAL - What Kind Of Tree Are You? 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Ancient Goddess Barbi: Historical Views from the Year 5000 

RECIPE - Creole Skewers with Mustard Butter 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - What kind of TREE are you? 

What kind of tree are you? Which tree does your birthday fall under? After you find your birthday, click 

on the type of tree and it will take you to the description of the tree at the bottom of the page. See how 

accurately it describes you. =) 

December 23 to January 1 Apple Tree 

January 2 to January 11 Fir Tree 

January 12 to January 24 Elm Tree 

January 25 to February 3 Cypress Tree 

February 4 to February 8 Poplar Tree 

February 9 to February 18 Cedar Tree 

February 19 to February 28 Pine Tree 

March 1 to March 10 Weeping Willow Tree 

March 11 to March 20 Lime Tree 

March 21 Oak Tree 

March 22 to March 31 Hazelnut Tree 

April 1 to April 10 Rowan Tree 

April 11 to April 20 Maple Tree 

April 21 to April 30 Walnut Tree 

May 1 to May 14 Poplar Tree 

May 15 to May 24 Chestnut Tree 

May 25 to June 3 Ash Tree 

June 4 to June 13 Hornbeam Tree 

June 14 to June 23 Fig Tree 

June 24 Birch Tree 

June 25 to July 4 Apple Tree 

July 5 to July 14 Fir Tree 

July 15 to July 25 Elm Tree 

July 26 to August 4 Cypress Tree 

August 5 to August 13 Poplar Tree 

August 14 to August 23 Cedar Tree 

August 24 to September 2 Pine Tree 

September 3 to September 12 Weeping Willow Tree 

September 13 to September 22 Lime Tree 

September 23 Olive Tree 

September 24 to October 3 Hazelnut Tree 



October 4 to October 13 . Rowan Tree 

October 14 to October 23 Maple Tree 

October 24 to November 11 Walnut Tree 

November 12 to November 21 Chestnut Tree 

November 22 to December 1 Ash Tree 

December 2 to December 11 Hornbeam Tree 

December 12 to December 21 Fig Tree 

December 22 Beech Tree 

Apple Tree, The Love 

Of slight build, lots of charm, appeal and attraction, pleasant aura, flirtatious, adventurous, sensitive, 

always in love, wants to love and be loved, faithful and tender partner, very generous, scientific talents, 

lives for today, a carefree philosopher with imagination 

Fir Tree, The Mysterious 

Extraordinary taste, dignity, cultivated airs, loves anything beautiful, moody, stubborn, tends to egoism 

but cares for those close to it, rather modest, very ambitious, talented, industrious uncounted lover, many 

friends, many foes, very reliable. 

Elm Tree, The Noble-Minuteness 

Pleasant shape, tasteful clothes, modest demands, tends to not forgive mistakes, cheerful, likes to lead but 

not to obey, honest and faithful partner, tends to a know-all-attitude and making decisions for others, 

noble-minded, generous, good sense of humor, practical. 

Cypress, The Faithfulness 

Strong, muscular, adaptable, takes what life has to give, happy content, optimistic, needs enough money 

and acknowledgment, hates loneliness, passionate lover which cannot be satisfied, faithful, 

quick-tempered, unruly, pedantic and careless. 

Poplar, The Uncertainty 

Looks very decorative, no self-confident behavior, only courageous if necessary, needs goodwill and 

pleasant surroundings, very choosy, often lonely, great animosity, artistic nature, good organizer, tends to 

philosophy, reliable in any situation, takes partnership serious. 

Cedar, The Confidence 

Of rare beauty, knows how to adapt, likes luxury, of good health, not in the least shy, tends to look down 

on others, self-confident, determined, impatient, wants to impress others, many talents, industrious, 

healthy optimism, waiting for the one true love, able to make quick decisions. 

Pine Tree, The Particularity 

Loves agreeable company, very robust, knows how to make life comfortable, very active, natural, good 

companion, but seldom friendly, falls easily in love but its passion burns out quickly, gives up easily, 

many disappointments till it finds its ideal, trustworthy, practical. 

Weeping Willow, The Melancholy 

Beautiful but full of melancholy, attractive, very empathic, loves anything beautiful and tasteful, loves to 

travel, dreamer, restless, capricious, honest, can be influenced but is not easy to live with, demanding, 

good intuition, suffers in love but finds sometimes an anchoring partner. 

Lime Tree, The Doubt 

Accepts what life dishes out in a composed way, hates fighting, stress and labor, tends to laziness and 

idleness, soft and relenting, makes sacrifices for friends, many talents but not tenacious enough to make 

them blossom, often wailing and complaining, very jealous, loyal. 

Hazelnut Tree, The Extraordinary 

Charming, undermining, very understanding, knows how to make an impression, active fighter for social 

cause, popular, moody and capricious lover, honest and tolerant partner, precise sense of judgment 



Rowan, The Sensitivity 

Full of charm, cheerful, gifted, without egoism, likes to draw Attention, loves life, motion, unrest and 

even complications, is both dependent and independent, good taste, artistic, passionate, emotional, good 

company, does not forgive. 

Maple, Independence of Mind 

No ordinary person, full imagination and originality, shy and reserved, ambitious, proud, self-respect, 

hungers for new experiences, sometimes nervous, many complexes, good memory, learns easily, 

complicated love life, wants to impress. 

Walnut Tree, The Passion 

Unrelenting, strange and full of contrasts, often egoistic, aggressive, noble, broad horizon, unexpected 

reactions, spontaneous, unlimited ambition, no flexibility, difficult and uncommon partner, not always 

liked but often admired, ingenious strategist, very jealous and passionate, no compromises. 

Chestnut Tree, The Honesty 

Of unusual beauty, does not want to impress, well-developed sense of justice, vivacious, interested, a 

born diplomat, but irritate and sensitive in company, often due to a lack of self-confidence, acts 

sometimes superior, feels not understood, loves only once, has difficulties in finding a partner. 

Ash Tree, The Ambition 

Uncommonly attractive, vivacious, impulsive, demanding, does not care for criticism, ambitious, 

intelligent, talented, likes to play with its fate, can be egoistic, very reliable and trustworthy, faithful and 

prudent lover, sometimes brains rule over heart, but takes partnership very serious. 

Hornbeam, The Good Taste 

Of cool beauty, cares for its looks and condition, good taste, tends to egoism, makes life as comfortable 

as possible, leads reasonable, disciplined life, looks for kindness, an emotional partner and 

acknowledgment, dreams of unusual lovers, is seldom happy with his/her feelings, mistrusts most people, 

is never sure of its decisions, very conscientious. 

Fig Tree, The Sensibility 

Very strong, a bit self-willed, independent, does not allow contradiction or arguments, loves life, its 

family, children and animals, a bit of a butterfly, good sense of humor, likes idleness and laziness, of 

practical talent and intelligence. 

Oak, The Robust 

Courageous, strong, unrelenting, independent, sensible, does not love changes, keeps its feet on the 

ground, person of action. 

Birch, The Inspiration 

Vivacious, attractive, elegant, friendly, unpretentious, modest, does not like anything in excess, abhors 

the vulgar, loves life in nature and in calm, not very passionate, full of imagination, little ambition, 

creates a calm and content atmosphere. 

Olive Tree, The Wisdom 

Loves sun, warmth and kind feelings, reasonable, balanced, avoids aggression and violence, tolerant, 

cheerful, calm, well-developed sense of justice, sensitive, empathic, free of jealousy, loves to read and 

the company of sophisticated people. 

Beech, The Creative 

Has good taste, concerned about its looks, materialist, good organization of life and career, economical, 

good leader, takes no unnecessary risks, reasonable, splendid lifetime companion, keen on keeping fit 

(diets, sports, etc.) 



=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 17th to 23rd, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong feelings that may obscure your vision. Dwelling on your 

personal problems will only distract you from the task at hand. Your greatest inspiration comes from 

taking everything personally. You have a lot to gain by maintaining control of your emotions. An affair 

of the heart could move toward heartbreak. You still have time to save it, but do you really want to? You 

will have to be accountable for your actions. Choose your words wisely, as the consequences of what you 

say will be great. Approach others with love as they work through their own discomfort. If a break from 

routine would add to the healing, cancel your scheduled plans for late in the week & do something 

different. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by travel, promotional & marketing plans. Communication with 

people in authority may not provide the desired results. You may be faced with a situation that could 

present major problems. You may feel angry, but patience is what will bring you results. Be patient, but 

at the same time insist on honesty from others. Once you commence to communicate effectively, you'll 

see things from a different perspective. Creative ideas may come pouring forth. If you can catch some 

enthusiasm, you have a good chance to do something constructive with it. Get all the information you 

need before jumping into action. Listen to your intuitive feelings & realize that recent happenings were 

inevitable. This is particularly true in your professional life. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an upsurge of your positive energy flow. Recently you have felt as 

if something was holding you back, this week, everything will click. Don't let underlying discord ruin 

your mood any more than necessary. Consider calling a powerful friend with a good ear. A small luxury 

will make you feel enormously wealthy. Giving yourself a reason to smile doesn't have to break the bank. 

You deserve whatever you want. If you don't see it, ask for it. Once you get past the initial stumbling 

blocks, you'll realize that you were assuming other's expectations of you. Lift your head out of the details 

to see whether the big picture has changed since you last looked. Your good mood will be highly 

contagious, others will respond positively. It's still possible to maintain harmony as long as you're paying 

attention. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to see past recent delays & set-backs. Embrace the 

talents of someone with whom you have nothing else in common. It may be a very interesting treat. 

Allow someone else make the moves and see where they lead to. You can learn some amazing things and 

have fun while learning. Little mistakes are easier to correct before their consequences grow too big. 

You're still at the stage where you can have fun with this. It would be in your best interest to keep as low 

to the ground as possible. Don't be alarmed if someone calls you a stick in the mud. You know what you 

like, you have your routine and you shouldn't let anyone push you off course. Realize that you are closer 

to your goals than you thought. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by some interesting happenings in your domestic & personal life, that 

could include change of residence or marital status. Events this week, have made it impossible to allow 

things to remain as they are. The demands put on you may seem unfair, perhaps even a little 

manipulative. You may feel a little resentful. Allow changes to sink in, don't assume the worst in others. 

Try your best to treat them fairly. Your swift action will only strengthen your case. What may have 

began as a real burden to you, may now become a real asset. Don't undersell yourself, realize your worth 

& be proud of what you have achieved. Others will be more than willing to help you to prepare for the 

future. Realize that you don't really need others to make things happen. Your strength will return once 

you gain your confidence back. 



VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a change in mood & perhaps a change of attitude that you feel. It's 

easy to be disillusioned about the progress you've made if you continue to look at things in a negative 

light. You tend to put more pressure on yourself than others do. You may assume a lot more than you 

should. This may tend to make you more defensive about projects that you have been procrastinating 

about. Realize that things that you've committed to, should take priority. You need to organize your time 

in order to achieve any of these goals. Time and financial budgets are meaningless without an energy 

budget. Invite others to help you to reach your goals. Allow their spark & energy to spurr your own. 

There are certain challenges that you shouldn't have to face alone. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new creative idea or project can spring up from nowhere. Even if 

the thought sounds foolish at first, it's time to follow through on your dreams. Let the thoughts come 

through, impractical as they may seem. Imagination will course you through now. Your greatest potential 

is to present information in a fascinating new package. Once you get though with it, you'll be able to 

create a good reputation. One that is bound to gain positive attention from all concerned. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by cooperation & coexistence. You know you need to let go of the 

past. An old friend can turn you on to a new experience. It could seem a little strange at first, but with 

time you could get used to it. In the professional domain you could find a supporter, mentor or colleague 

who boosts your confidence and presents you with an interesting challenge. It's one of those situations 

where less may be more. Listen to your intuition, don't allow others to deter your progress. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to work & play hard. You seem to be running late on 

everything you do this week, as a result you don't have any time to spare. This could be because you are 

either too stressed or too distracted to make good use of your time, so slow down, and you'll get more 

things done. Don't let this romantically calm period get you down, in fact, this is a welcome break which 

will allow you to enjoy some free time alone to recover from emotional pressure. You sometimes find it 

hard to find companions who share your interests and ideas, but there are plenty of people who want to 

listen to you this week. Even if others disagree with your concepts, you will have the chance to shine in a 

social situation. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by some decisive moments as well as surprises in store for you, 

particularly in relation to your personal plans. Personal change is definite. You have a tendency to be 

overly generous and forget that you have a budget to respect. Your desire to help others is admirable, but 

it could lead you into the red. Your ambitious nature may sometimes attract criticism, but there is no 

doubt about it. Your efforts have been worthwhile and you are about to reach a new level of success. You 

can arrange travel this week, as you seek out adventure and discovery. Your travels bring back happy 

memories and help you understand a past mistake. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your love life. Your defenses are low and you may be 

in danger of falling into a web that a past lover has spun for you. Beware, this will only lead to heartache, 

so be strong and resist the pull. You may be asking yourself some deep and meaningful questions about 

the future. You are sure to seek out the most difficult as well as the most rewarding path to take. 

Somehow, you and money just don't seem to get on at the moment, and you may be living on a 

shoestring budget. It's time to find a way to increase your revenues by using your creative talents. Don't 

waste time counting pennies this week. Look at the overall cost of things and try to balance your budget. 

Some things are worth paying more for to get a quality service. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by family pressure and responsibilities. You must learn to practice 

patience this week, and avoid flying off the handle until you know exactly what is happening. You may 

have a tendency to blame others and this could work against you. Some family members could become 



unbearable and it may be time to ask them to back off. Once you learn to be firm with them, you'll find 

that they respect your wishes. Be careful, as you are sufficiently distracted to run into trouble if you don't 

pay attention to what you are doing. Domestic accidents can be avoided if you watch your step. Some 

career choices have to be made before an important opportunity passes you by. Enough hesitating - take a 

better look at the situation and things will become clearer than ever. 

=========================================================================== 


by Link 

In the year 5000, historians will seek to patch together traces of the past, to discover what life was like in 

today's current era. Here's one humorous view of what they might find: 

We are proud to announce that archaeologists have made a major discovery explaining religious practice 

in the 1990's, over three thousand years ago! These discoveries help us better understand the myths and 

traditions which have been handed down over the years, and still survive today within the popular cult of 

the Goddess Barbi. This tradition is one of the fastest growing groups of modern-day Goddess worship. 

Archaeologists have discovered that Barbi worship dates back to ancient times. Figures of the Goddess 

Barbi have been unearthed, preserved in nearly pristine state. It seems that ancient worshippers made 

their images of Barbi in a material known as plastic. It was known at the time that plastic did not decay to 

the elements over time and was nearly everlasting! Because of this, it is obvious to our research team that 

those items made of plastic were held in the highest regard by the ancient culture of the 1990's. They 

surely wanted to preserve these items for eternity! 

Research shows that ancient priestesses of Barbi were initiated at a very young age. The initiation 

ceremony involved a complex litany which lasted several weeks, usually prior to the Winter Solstice. 

Young daughters would chant at length to their parents, repeating over and over the praises of Barbi, 

stating their desires for the Goddess to enter their lives. While these chants varied from priestess to 

priestess, the words "I Want" are common to many of the evocations. Later, after initiation, additional 

chants focused on a wide variety of magical tools and altar accessories used by the Goddess Barbi in Her 

temple. 

Images of the Goddess Barbi show Her in many aspects. For example, She was portrayed as a Solar 

Deity in Her Malibu Barbi aspect. This explains the modern-day custom of Barbi worshippers donning 

colored glasses and anointing themselves with special protective lotions to celebrate the Summer 

Solstice! It is known that ancient religions sometimes masked their Deities within the Saints of ancient 

Catholicism. Researchers are certain this explains the name used for an ancient west coast village known 

as Santa Barbara, perhaps a Mecca for Barbi worshippers. 

Each Barbi figurine also held strange numerical markings, $24.99. This explains the current custom 

where Barbi worshippers tattoo themselves with this number! It was obviously the number most sacred 

to the Goddess. The $ symbol was used in many ways by the ancient culture, and was considered both a 

scourge and salute to religious society. 

It was also discovered that ancient Barbi had a consort known as Ken. Close examination of plastic Ken 

figures explain why today's modern Barbi worshippers allow only eunuchs to participate in religious 

rites, with no other males allowed. Since many fewer Ken figures were found, we can assume that the 

ancient Barbi worshippers were a matriarchal tradition. 

Our team of linguistic researchers have determined through study of the ancient language that Ken was 

renowned in many parts of the world. This explains the origins of ancient places like Kenya, Kentucky 

and even the variation of Canada. An in-depth study of the Ken mythos also links Him to the ancient clan 

known as Kennedy. Note the amazing facial similarities! Stories surrounding this ancient Kennedy cult 

seem to be a unique mixture of the "slain God" stories (similar to the Egyptian Osiris) and the revelry of 



the Roman Bacchus. This seems to fit all three aspects of the Triple Kennedy myth. 

Other research shows a related figure, an ancient warrior God known as GI Joe. Since GI Joe had no 

known female consort, and was also a eunuch, it is obvious that both Joe and Ken competed for the 

Goddess Barbi. One theory links this to the surviving Oak King/Holly King myths of earlier times. 

Researchers also uncovered other mythical characters, known as Shakespeare, Einstein, Gandhi, and 

Ralph Nader. But since the ancient culture held these in much lower relative importance than Barbi, they 

obviously were mere minor demigods of the era. We are thrilled to have discovered these Old ways, 

since they shed light upon many unexplained traditions of today. We can use this clear view of history to 

put our present-day customs in perspective! 

After this significant success in discovering the ancient Barbi myths, our archaeological efforts have been 

approved for additional funding to research the ancient Ninja Turtle myths as well. Since many plastic 

artifacts of the Ninja Turtles have been found in North America, perhaps they are linked to the ancient 

Native American cultures of Turtle Island? Only time will tell. 

=========================================================================== 


Ingredients: 

25 bamboo skewers 

1 red bell pepper -- 1-inch chunks 

1 red onion -- 1-inch chunks 

1 lb. Andouille sausage - 1 inch rounds** 

1 green bell pepper -- 1-inch chunks 

1 lb. large shrimp with tails -- peeled and deveined 

Instructions: 

Mustard Butter 


2 tbsp. minced garlic 

3 tbsp. Creole mustard 


1 tsp. hot pepper sauce 


Salt and fresh ground pepper, to taste 

Soak skewers in water 15 minutes. Skewer ingredients in the following order: red pepper, onion, sausage 

(push skewer through casing side of sausage so the cut edge is parallel with the skewer), onion, green 

pepper, shrimp (push skewer through the length of the shrimp), red pepper, onion, sausage, onion, and 

green 

pepper. 

Prepare a charcoal fire. When fire is ready, brush chunks of skewered food generously with Mustard 

Butter, place on oiled grill over heat, and cook 2 to 3 minutes per side. Serve with remaining Mustard 

Butter. 

Serves 5 to 6 as a main course. 

Mustard Butter: In a small saucepan, melt butter. Add garlic and whisk in mustard, Worcestershire, 

hot-pepper sauce, and lemon juice. 

Season with salt and pepper. Butter can be used at this point or chilled and re-melted later. 



=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 









Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, May 04, 2004 - 09:41 PM 



05-03-2004 to 05-09-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


take the time if you will to visit any of our affiliates and or sponsors, who help make this 

Site and News possible. 

=========================================================================== 




CRAFTING - Make a Corn Wheel 

RECIPE - Crab Rangoon 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Copyright © 1999 by Kim Rogers-Gallagher 


















with Venus. 












emotions. 


























SAGITARIUS: 

Sagittarius' most important goal is to truly be a 'wise one," so sodalite is wonderful for you. It helps to 

gain wisdom and to pass that wisdom back out into the world. Sodalite (and sugilite) also calms the 

mind, and may help even Sagittarians settle down long enough to meditate. Amethyst, ruled by Sag's 

planet, Jupiter, is another good match. Itclears the mind and quickens the wit. You'll love both blue and 

amber topaz, too, said to bring wealth and happiness to all December-born. 

CAPRICORN: 

Rock endures, and permanence is a quality Capricorn finds all too rare, so you're quite fond of all stones. 

Most books say darker stones are your favorites, like onyx, hematite, and obsidian, because they're 

affiliated with Saturn, your planet, but try malachite. It operates like a magnet when it comes to attracting 

a good deal, and if you carry this stone on your left, you'll draw business success. Malachite also helps 

heal broken bones, and since your sign rules the skeleton of the body, this stone is a kindred spirit. 

AQUARIUS: 

Although your birthstone is the gentle, peace-loving amethyst, your energies seem to blend better with 

stones that conduct ideas, since you're an air sign, and communication is your business. Aventurine is 

carried to enhance mental clarity and keenness, and sphere, a greenish stone, is reputed to help with 

processing information. The best conductor of all is clear quartz, however, so it's not surprising to find 

clusters placed strategically throughout an Aquarian's home˜ especially around the computer. 

PISCES: 

The color of any stone you carry directly affects your disposition. So if you're feeling like you need to 

put out a little more energy than you've got, toss a couple of red stones into your right (or "outgoing" 

side) pocket. Red carried there gives our personal presentation a fiery Uplift." As far as birthstones go, 

the amethyst has always been yours, and appropriately so: these gentle lavender crystals lift the spirits 

protect you from addictions, and aid in good judgment. Suglite has also been used, just lately, as a 

birthstone for Pisces. It's a relatively new stone, but it seems to bestow psychic awareness and is said to 

make the wearer wise. 



=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 3rd to 9th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for communication with those close to you. Your recent 

focus has been scattered. Don't spoil the jovial mood by getting into heavy subjects. You need to get back 

in touch with people you work & live with. Talk plans through with them & obtain their approval. If 

confronted on a decision you made, consider the other point of view before reacting emotionally. You 

may want to get in touch with older family members and neighbors, this week. Emotions can truly 

influence your thinking. You can incorporate educational, religious, professional, or cultural values into 

your self-expression and your personal relationships. Be careful of the danger of over committing 

yourself to too many causes. Consider your existing workload before accepting any new projects. 

Initially, you can bow out gracefully, but if you accept the challenge, you must come through. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic & personal changes. You can easily expand your home 

environment and enlarge your family circle. Impractical ideas and unreliable communications can cause 

strained relationships. Children & elder family members will require your attention. It can be difficult for 

you to relax or sleep. Other people you deal with may be prone to erratic behavior, making you feel 

rebellious. Avoid impulsive decisions. Use some insight to resolve your differences. Use caution with 

alcohol or drugs, as you may be very sensitive at this time. Natural products may be a better buy than 

their chemically derived imitations, check the labels. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your keen perception of others' needs & wants. Your imagination 

will be energized. Activities can involve promotional campaigns, music, story-telling or inspirational 

work. Don't ignore the world beyond the boundaries of your professional life. Your humanity will remain 

with you no matter how many career changes you make. Accept incoming calls, you may be invited, at 

the last minute, to a social event which proves to be a real eye opener. You should visit museums, 

libraries, take a vacation, get in touch with nature. Do something that brings your mind closer to your 

soul. If you're sensitive, don't indulge in drugs, alcohol or personal psychological battles. This week-end 

is a good time to share some happy moments to reflect on your future. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a feeling of emotional security. You'll feel efficient and 

comfortable with your coworkers and friends. Your intuitive insights and healing energies can be used 

positively to help others. There are plenty of opportunities in real estate, farming, building, and domestic 

or consumer products and services. Participate in community, religious, or cultural gatherings. They will 

be very rewarding. Invite more people into your home to share stories & get acquainted. You'll be able to 

improve your living conditions and family finances. You may discover exciting career opportunities. 

Your innovative ideas can gain the support of those in positions of control and responsibility. Your mind 

is shrewd and practical as well as original. It's a good time for you to begin new projects or a new job. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal & professional relationships. Watch out for ego clashes. 

Everyone is entitled to his or her own opinion, even if you don't think it makes any sense! You'll end up 

hearing the same old song, one time too many. When your patience is running low, it's hard to keep your 

temper. You may wish to grow in your learning and experience, but power struggles may present 

obstacles to your security and confidence. Fanatical beliefs, combined with impatience, pride and 

arrogance can inhibit your deeper understandings. Exercise tolerance and strict moral ethics, and lay the 

groundwork for your future moves. Finish up your work and call it an early weekend. 

VIRGO 



This week's scenario is highlighted by an awakening of your spiritual ties. Predictions can influence your 

current reality without overriding it. Be cautious & save yourself a fortune in time, money, and worry. 

Your brain makes a quantum leap. Your disciplined approach finally rewards you with a measure of 

freedom. You're not ready to focus on the humdrum details of daily life, you need to spread your wings 

or your mind. You'll tend to express your intellectual authority in some unique way. You'll take great 

pride in your ideas and try to influence other people with your spoken & written word. You may 

communicate more with family and neighbors. You are also more apt to plan short pleasure trips. Your 

competitive drive, initiative and physical energy will be intensified. Show your leadership and avoid 

overly aggressive behavior. Leave your boxing gloves at the door. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a figure returning to you, from your past. They may remind you of 

the person you used to be. Your life will not improve until you at least try to make things right. New light 

will find its way into a dark corner. Your strong constitution and overwhelming popularity turn your life 

into a nonstop celebration. If you conserve your energy early in the week, it will last a bit longer. A quick 

decision will make you feel as if you've somehow obtained something you've been planning for, for a 

long time. The great flood of energy that you once rode with such ease seems to have passed you by. 

Rest up for the next surge, which should be along in a few days. Find quiet ways to amuse yourself. 

Moderation is important for your health and for how others see you. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the excitement & strong response generated by a new idea you 

have. You may not want to hear some of it. Stubbornness will not help. You may feel a little moody, 

don't push as hard as usual. Take time for yourself, your soul, and your inner needs. Your home could 

use some attention, too. Make it a more beautiful and comfortable place. You'll build a stronger future on 

this solid foundation. Communication is not just about talking. It's about being understood. Stay flexible 

and listen. Maybe your ideas are a little ahead of your time. A little patience will help to get your ideas 

across successfully. Take the time to explain your thinking in detail, even more than once, if necessary. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by financial plans that may take an unexpected turn in your favour. 

Prepare to change your tactics to get the best return from your investments. You may discover that your 

resources are not as limited as you thought they were. A person who counts may give you some fresh 

information that will change the situation. Keep an open mind, take time for quiet conversation. Express 

your gratitude to someone you love. A simple compliment can be a powerful thing. Your words have the 

power to heal and encourage. Your perspective on getting a job done may differ considerably from that 

of a colleague. Try to split the task, so that you're each free to advance in your own way. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a buzzing of self confidence. Your challenge is to do one thing 

well, rather than deal with all the things you have on your plate. You'll feel calmer once clear a space to 

breathe, to think. Your taste and nose for a good deal should be working well now. Rather than buying 

new and cheap, consider something old and classy. Go ahead and buy that toy you've been wanting for so 

long. Buy something that pleases you, not necessarily something practical. Owning beautiful things 

enhances your sense of self-worth. Rather than getting bogged down in destructive disputes, you're the 

master of manipulation. That's not an evil thing. You simply push without aggression and duck without 

appearing cowardly. Your cool attitude should help you overcome any vigorous differences of opinion. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sensitivity and closeness to those around you. Confrontation 

is not your favorite thing, that's for sure. In almost every situation, you'd rather keep everyone on the 

same side than line up in opposition. Unfortunately you may have to make a choice that won't please 

everyone. Disagreements can bring new facts out in the open for all to see. If you try to force a peace too 

early, the whole truth may never be known. Your unique perspective could help others see the light. 

Share your ideas. Even the most outlandish ideas are allowed in this game. Your personal magnetism is 

strong. If you want to impress someone, this is a good time to visit them. You may be a bit more 

sensitive to criticism, but your charm should carry you through any rocky moments. Give yourself an 



extra treat, you deserve it. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your realization that there is more than one way to skin a cat. Let 

the spotlight fall on someone else for a change. Take the time you need to look your best. An unexpected 

visitor or caller could upset your schedule. If you keep your attitude flexible, you'll be able to handle the 

change. In general, no one has a stronger will than you. Uncertainty is not something you handle very 

well. You may need to play mediator. You will be required to stand between two opposing sides and not 

join either one. This is not about indifference, it's about being a powerful peacemaker. The key is to let 

both parties speak freely before you enter the fray. 

=========================================================================== 


Lammas is the time of the first harvest, and grains, especially corn, are abundant. The eight ears of corn 

on this wreath represent the eight sabbats. The shucks look like the rays of the sun, a very fitting symbol 

of the season. 

You will need: 

a round wire or other hoop on which to build the wreath 

8 ears of corn of equal length -- dried or fresh 

cardboard 

a short piece of ribbon or twine (for hanger) 

glue 

florists wire (optional) 

Fashion a round hoop wide enough to accommodate the length of two ears of corn. 

Using ribbon or twine, form a loop to serve as a hanger. Tie or glue this securely to the hoop. 

Position the eight ears of corn inside the circle, paying close attention to the illustration. Be sure to keep 

the hanger/ribbon positioned at the top of the wreath. 

Tie or wrap the corn shucks around the hoop. (They can be held in place with florists wire, if need be.) 

Use stray ends of the shucks to cover the hoop completely. (If using dried corn, the shucks should have 

been soaked in water before starting.) Use florists wire to keep the shucks in place. 

Cut a small, round piece of cardboard. Lay the wreath on the table and position the cardboard circle in 

the middle of the hoop. Using a glue gun or some other fast drying glue, adhere the tips of the ears to the 

cardboard circle on the BACK SIDE of the wreath, being careful that the cardboard is not obvious from 

the front. You may want to cut out the middle of the cardboard circle so it can not easily be seen from the 

front. 

Allow the glue to dry and hang. 

=========================================================================== 


1 quart oil for deep frying 

1 (8 ounce) package cream cheese, softened 

2 (6 ounce) cans crabmeat, drained and flaked 

1/2 teaspoon garlic powder 

1/4 teaspoon paprika 

2 tablespoons water chestnuts, drained and chopped 

1 (14 ounce) package wonton wrappers 



Directions 

1 In a large, heavy sauce pan heat oil to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). 

2 In a medium bowl, mix cream cheese, crabmeat, garlic powder, paprika and water chestnuts. 

3 Place approximately 1 teaspoon of the cream cheese mixture in the center of wonton wrappers. Moisten 

wrapper edges with water, fold over the mixture and pinch to seal. 

4 In small batches, fry the wontons 3 to 5 minutes, or until golden brown. 

Prep Time: approx. 25 Minutes. 

Cook Time: approx. 20 Minutes. 

Ready in: approx. 45 Minutes. 


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Posted by: Nyxks on Dec 18, 2005 - 02:19 PM 


Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:08 PM 


Search 

Greetings, 











much more. 

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by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 




VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 

Consecrations, I: The Athame 

Ritual ingredients necessary: a knife (preferably black-handled and double-edged, but this isn't 

essential); incense (to represent fire and air); salt water (to represent water and earth); a chalice of wine; 

magnet or lodestone; earth (a bowl full or potted plant will do, but if you do this ritual outside just use 

the earth where you are standing); point candles and a center candle. 

Procedure: Cast the circle. Invoke the Goddess and god. Take the bowl of salt water, and plunge the 

athame into it, saying something to the effect of: 

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"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. By fire and air I charge thee." 

Hold the blade in the flame of your center candle until it is heated, then plunge it into the wine, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. Banish what I would have thee banish. 

So mote it be. " (do this three times.) 

Rub the magnet along the blade of the athame, away from yourself, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. Attract what I would have thee attract. 

So mote it be." (do this three times.) 

Plunge the blade into the earth, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. Be used in the service of our Mother 

the Earth. So mote it be." (do this three times.) 

If you are outside, you may choose to leave the knife in the earth for three days, as is traditional; but 

this is not essential. When you take it out of the earth the third time, kiss the blade, and say: 

"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. I consecrate thee with a kiss. Serve me 

well. As I do will, so mote it be." 

You can paint your Magickal name in runes on the handle or scribe them into the blade, if you wish. If 

you haven't yet decided on a Magickal name, wait until your initiation to do it. 

This is the Magickal working for this circle, and can be followed by a pathworking if desired, or you 

may go directly to the cakes and wine, to be followed by the formal Leave to Depart to the directions 

and the Gods. 

It isn't necessary to use the exact words given; they are traditional in many Circles, but your own words, 

spoken in sincerity from your heart, are the best Magick you can use. Just remembe that your athame is 

the keen blade of your mind, which is used to delineate the difference between the worlds, between one 

state of awareness and another. Keep that in mind when you cast a circle. 

Consecrations, II: The Wand 

Ritual ingredients necessary: a wand (must be at least the length from your elbow to longest fingertip, 

but may be as long as you like over that--see Robert Graves' The White Goddess for tree symbolism); 

incense; a bowl of salt water; candles; almond oil (symbolizing the Sun); your athame. 

Procedure: Cast the Circle. Invoke the Goddess and God. Take the bowl of salt water and sprinkle over 

the length of the wand, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, wand of art. By art made, by art consecrated. By water and earth I purify thee." 

Pass the wand through the smoke of the incense, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, wand of art. By art made, by art consecrated. By fire and air I charge thee." 

Take your athame and carve your Magickal name in runes on the wand, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, wand of art. By art made, by art consecrated. Be thou an expression of my will. So 

mote it be." 

(If you have not yet picked a Magickal name, just carve your initials on the wand, and carve your 

Magickal name when you choose one.) 

Take a few drops of almond oil and rub them between your hands. Anoint the wand, top to bottom and 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

bottom to top, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, wand of art. By art made, by art consecrated. With oil I charge thee. Be thou the 

instrument of my desire. So mote it be." 

Everyone present in unison pounds wands on the floor, chanting: 

"Dancing wand, with earth I charge thee. Blessed be." 

Follow up with trancework, cakes and wine, and end with Leave to Depart. 

This may seem to contain some sexual symbolism. Clever of you to notice. The wand is, in fact, the 

symbol of the powers of Fire, of Will, of outgoing energy (thought of in this society as being the 

exclusive province of males, but, as we all realize, belonging to everyone regardless of plumbing). It is, 

in short, a symbol of the penis; so it may quite appropriately be covered with phallic carvings if you 

wish. it represents the second side of the witches' pyramid; just as the athame represents Imagination, 

the wand represents Will. 

(Rampant feminists have patience: next we consecrate the Chalice, and we all know what THAT stands 

for...) 

Blessed Be! 

Consecrations, III: The Chalice 

Ritual ingredients needed: salt, water, incense, oil (some lunar type of oil such as jasmine, lemon, or 

eucalyptus); red wine; your athame; a chalice and a bowl (the bowl can be of earthenware or metal, as 

can the chalice; however if you use a chalice of copper or brass, be sure to coat the inside with 

Varathane or some other non-reactive coating, as the alcohol in wine reacts with these two metals and 

you can poison yourself. Silver is nice but probably beyond the means of most of us; pewter is 

excellent, being moon-colored; and, if you are the careful type, a glass goblet would be very pretty. Suit 

yourself). 

Procedure: The initial purification ritual with salt water used to cast the circle will serve to purify your 

bowl. When doing this consecration in a group, each person should fill his/her own bowl with water and 

individually add the salt and do a purification rather than passing one bowl around the circle. This bowl 

will then serve as your container for salt water to purify the chalice. 

Cast the Circle as usual, and invoke Goddess and God. Take salt water from the bowl and sprinkle over 

your chalice, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, cup of art. By art made, by art consecrated. By water and earth I purify thee." 

Pass the chalice through the smoke of the incense, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, cup of art. By art made, by art consecrated. By fire and air I charge thee." 

Take your athame and carve your Magickal name or initials in runes on the chalice, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, cup of art. By art made, by art consecrated. Be thou the gateway of my dreams. So 

mote it be." 

Take a few drops of oil and rub between your hands. Anoint the outside ( NOT the inside) of the chalice 

, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, cup of art. By art made, by art consecrated. With oil I charge thee. Be thou the cradle 

of pleasure. So mote it be." 

Fill the chalice with wine. Pour a libation to the Lady into the bowl of salt water if you are indoors, on 

the ground if outdoors, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, cup of art. By art made, by art consecrated. Be thou ever filled with the wine of life. 

So mote it be." 



Drink the wine in one draught, and when the cup is empty, turn it upside down and shout "Blessed Be!" 

Follow up with trancework, cakes and wine, and end with the Leave to Depart. 

The chalice and bowl are the symbols of Water, the great purifying Ocean; they also stand for the 

womb and the receptive energy in all of us which makes us capable of giving birth (to other human 

being in the case of some of us, to other kinds of creation in the case of all of us). The West is also the 

region of the Gates of Death, and the Chalice may also be the bitter cup which we would avoid if we 

could but may not. The Chalice represents Faith, the third side of the Witches' Pyramid; the Faith that 

lets us face whatever life and death bring us, be receptive to it, and make creative results come from it. 

It is our female strength, and our direct connection with the Lady. 

Blessed Be. 

Consecrations, IV: The Pentacle 

The Pentacle symbolizes the element of Earth. Earth is the fourth side of the Witches' Pyramid, the 

direction of Strength. The Pentacle can be either: 

1. a flat round plate of wood or ceramic, used to serve the cakes during Cakes & Wine. This Pentacle 

will be flat, circular, and fairly large; 

2. a container for salt, which stands on the altar and is used at the beginning of the ritual (see Casting 

the Circle). This may be a covered dish or jar; 

3. a separate symbol with no material function. This may be as small or large as you wish, but should be 

circular and flat. 

In all cases it should have a pentacle on its upper surface, either painted, enscribed, sculpted, inlaid, 

appliqued, embroidered, or whatever appeals to you. 

It is a good thing to connect the way you make your living to the materials of your pentacle; for 

instance, a baker might want to make one of bread-dough; someone who works in wood or clay might 

make one in their own medium. If you do not work with your hands for a living, the simplest thing to 

do is to buy a round wooden disk (a cutting board perhaps) and carve a five-pointed star on it. If you 

don't make any of your other tools yourself, you should make this one: the element of Earth is the one 

with which we should be most in touch, literally. 

Consecrating the Pentacle: 

You will need the usual salt water and incense, plus some wine and a little oil of the North (see the 

Table of Correspondences on Four), and your athame. 

Purify as usual with salt water. 

Charge as usual with incense. 

Anoint with oil, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, creature of Earth. Be thou consecrated to the service of Earth. Be the embodiment of 

my work, of my efforts, of my harvest, of my feasting. In the joy of the body, serve me well. As I do 

will, so mote it be." 

Scribe the pentacle with your athame, saying : 

"Blessed be thou, Creature of Earth. By art made, by art consecrated. With my Magickal blade I charge 

thee. Be thou the embodiment of my work, of my efforts, of my harvest, of my feasting. As above, so 

below; as below, so above. Serve me well in both realms. As I do will, so mote it be." 

While you consecrate your Pentacle, try to energize it with the power of your ambitions and aspirations 

for your life in the world: wishes for good crops, for freedom from poverty, for the ability to develop 

your talents, for meaningful work. Whether you use the pentacle as a symbol, or to carry your purifying 

salt or the cakes of your feasting, the energy you put into it will come through and radiate into your life, 

giving you a solid base on which you can build whatever you need to build. It will be your connection 



to the Mother. If you feel the need to ground at any time you can do it by holding the pentacle in your 

hands, touching it to your forehead, then lowering it to the ground, saying: 

"Now let the power pass from me 

To end where it was begun 

As I do will, so mote it be, 

Chant the spell, and be it done!" 

This is a good all-purpose way of ending any Magickal work. 

Blessed Be! 

Consecrations, V: The Mortar and Pestle 

Two of the symbols of the Center point are the Cauldron and the Mortar & Pestle. The difference 

between them is one of form rather than function; if you think about it, you will see that both objects 

are symbols of transformation. And the Center is the direction of Transformation; in the case of the 

cauldron, the transformation which happens in the womb of the Mother, in the cooking pot (because the 

cauldron IS a cooking pot), the kind of transformation which uses all four elements to produce a fifth, 

the quinta essentia of the alchemists. Earth produces the meat and vegetables, Water moistens them, 

Fire heats them, and the Air carries the savor to our noses, arousing hunger. We eat, and transform both 

the food and ourselves. The food travels through our bodies, to eventually fertilize the earth, and the 

cycle of transformation goes on. 

In the case of the Mortar & Pestle, the imagery is more sexual. Quite overtly so, in fact; as the act of 

grinding herbs in a mortar with a pestle is a perfect type of the male-female sexual act and the 

production of something new from it, it stands as a symbol of the relationship between Above and 

Below, of Goddess and God, of that which gives and that which receives--in short, of the two aspects of 

our personalities. The Center is the spot at which each of us stands, to judge the Universe and be judged 

by it. It is all directions and none. It where all the elements meet, in each of us. It is well, therefore, to 

think of one's cauldron or mortar & pestle as a ritual object which can never really be cleaned, 

spiritually speaking. Any Magick we do, anything we cook up in the Cauldron of the soul, leaves its 

traces; and it behooves each to make sure that no poison corrupts it. If you do evil, you will keep evil 

with you, in the inmost center; and it will slowly poison whatever attempts you make at doing good or 

preserving yourself. This is the basis of Craften ethics: not so much that "whatever you do will come 

back to you three times", as the legend goes, but that if you want good soup you must use good 

ingredients. And you don't use the same pot for soup and for poison, in your own interests. Throwing 

curses is like pissing into the wind. 

How to consecrate the Cauldron/Mortar & Pestle: 

You will need: Salt water, incense, your athame, your chalice, wine, an edible oil such as olive, peanut 

or safflower, and herbs (one each for the seven planets according to the following list): 

SUN: angelica, bay laurel, camomile, cinnamon, clove, rosemary, rue, saffron 

MOON: bay laurel, ginseng, nutmeg, wintergreen 

MARS: basil, cayenne, coriander, garlic, mustard 

MERCURY: cinnamon, dill, fennel, fenugreek, mace, marjoram, parsley 

JUPITER: anise seed, cloves, mace, mint, nutmeg, sage 

VENUS: angelica, cardamom, marjoram, mint, pennyroyal, saffron, tarragon, thyme 

SATURN: comfrey, hemp, rue, tarragon, thyme, wintergreen 

(Note: these are all edible herbs, but by no means a complete list.) 

Procedure: Cast the Circle and invoke as usual. Purify with salt water and charge with incense as usual. 

Pour a little wine into the Cauldron or Mortar and anoint, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, creature of art. By art made, by art consecrated. With the wine of life I charge thee. 

Blessed Be." 

Pour the wine from the Cauldron into the Chalice, to be used later. If you are using non-edible oils, 

anoint only the outside of the Cauldron/Mortar; if using cooking oil, anoint the inside as well, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, creature of art. By art made, by art consecrated. With the oil of pleasure I charge thee. 



Blessed Be." (Make sure you don't forget the pestle as well as the mortar.) 

With your athame, scribe your name on the outside, saying: 

"Blessed be thou, creature of art. By art made, by art consecrated. With this Magickal blade I imbue 

thee with my power. Serve me well as the vehicle of my transformation. Blessed Be." 

Now take the mixture of herbs (which you have already set aside) and pour a little into the cauldron of 

Mortar. In the cauldron, rub them around the inside; with the Mortar and Pestle, grind them up, saying: 

"I mix the herbs to make the spell: 

Serve me faithfully and well. 

Cauldron of Cerridwen, Blessed Be." 

(N.B.: make sure you do all your grinding CLOCKWISE.) 

When the herbs are ground to a fine powder with the Mortar and Pestle or rubbed all over the interior of 

the Cauldron, take them and add them to the wine in the chalice. Stir this mixture with your athame, 

saying: 

"May all my spells work to the nourishment of the body and the enlightenment of the mind, to the 

clarity of the will and the purity of the emotions, And may I drink true gold all my life. So mote it be." 

If you have an iron cauldron, it is advisable to season it in the oven before use, thus: 

Rub the Cauldron inside with cooking oil, enough to leave a light film on it. Place it in a 350Ù oven for 

an hour, then take it out and, after letting it cool down, repeat the process. Do this three times in all, and 

if you wish to do this as a ritual (why not? the more rituals the more fun), say: 

"Blessed be thou, creature of iron. 

By art made, by art consecrated. 

Be thou seasoned in the fires of Transformation 

to become the vessel of Transformation, 

the Cauldron of Rebirth, 

the Source of Nourishment, 

and the Timbrel of Wisdom. Blessed Be." 

The cauldron should be used as a cooking pot whenever possible, not merely relegated to symbolic 

status. The Mortar and Pestle, too, should be used for practical herbal work in the compounding of 

seasonings and healing herbs as well as for Magick. If you do a lot of work with non-edible herbs, e.g., 

incenses, it might be wise to get a second mortar and pestle for strictly culinary purposes. But there is 

no reason to neglect the ritual consecration of your food-preparing tools. Your kitchen should be just as 

much a sacred space as your altar. 

In fact, anything that you use a lot should be consecrated: your running shoes, your computer (watch it 

with the salt water--a token sprinkle will do), your favorite pen... 

Blessed be! 

The Wards 

(thanks to Judy D of COR for this idea) 

Wards are small blocks of wood with gemstones set in the top surface, to correspond with the four 

directions, the God, and the Goddess. They are used in lieu of point candles if you wish to cast a circle 

and have no candles; or you can set out wards around your bed at night to protect yourself while you 

sleep, or when you feel the need for protection. If you place them in your home they will serve to mark 

out a permanent protective circle; and kept in a small bag, they are portable and make an excellent 

addition to your field kit. 

MAKING WARDS: Cut and sand one-inch blocks of wood. Glue gemstones to the top. You may use 

other objects connected with the Gods and the Elements if you like, but here are some suggested 

materials for each: 

DIRECTION: East (Air) 



STONES: white opal, topaz 

WOOD: ash, birch 

OILS: sandalwood, lavender,cinnamon 

DIRECTION: South (Fire) 

STONES: carnelian, Mexican opal, bloodstone, ruby 

WOOD: pine, cedar 

OILS: bay, camomile, clove, patchouli 

DIRECTION:West (Water) 

STONES: emerald, triplet opal, sapphire, aquamarine 

WOOD: willow, alder 

OILS: rosemary, myrrh, wintergreen 

DIRECTION: North (Earth) 

STONES: moss agate, matrix opal 

WOOD: rowan, elder 

OILS: rose, orris, musk, mint, jasmine 

DIRECTION: Center (God) 

STONES: garnet, fire agate 

WOOD; oak, redwood 

OILS: patchouli, clove 

DIRECTION: Center (Goddess) 

STONES: moonstone, crystal 

WOOD: willow, hazel, apple 

OILS: eucalyptus, lemon, wintergreen 

CHARGING THE WARDS: Purify as usual with salt water. Charge as usual with incense (fire & air). 

Anoint with the appropriate oil (see chart), mixed in your hand with a little of your saliva or blood, 

saying: 

"Blessed be thou, guardian and protector. Be thou sacred to the service of the Watchtower of the (East, 

South, West, North). Be thou connected with me to guard me from dangers in the (direction named). 

Serve me well, as I serve thee. As I do will, so mote it be." Do this for the four directional wards. For 

the Goddess and God wards, say: "Blessed be thou, guardian and protector. Be thou sacred to the 

service of the (Lord, Lady). Be thou connected with me to guard me from dangers above and below, 

within and without. Serve me well, as I serve thee. As I do will, so mote it be." 

SETTING THE WARDS: Use in place of point candles at rituals, or to guard you while you sleep. 

Place the four directional wards as far to the ends of the room or house as physically possible. Place the 

God and Goddess wards near you, or in the direction from which you feel danger. As you place each 

ward (clockwise from East, then Goddess, then God), say to each: 

"Watch and ward, protect and guard, by the Lady and the Lord." 

Place them in inconspicuous corners, by the baseboards or on shelves or moldings where they will not 

be observed but will pick up influences in the room. When you put them away, pick each up and thank 

it for guarding you, and say the Leave to Depart to each one exactly as at the end of a ritual. Keep them 

in a bag when not in use, and get in the habit of carrying the bag with you when you travel. Hang the 

bag over your bed at night if you are not setting them out to guard you: so that they will pick up your 

vibrations, you might want to carry them about with you for the first few weeks you have them. 

Blessed Be! 

The Cord 

The Witch's Cord is the badge of initiation and rank in the Craft. While you are yet cordless, you are an 

apprentice. Your first cord is given to you to mark your entry into the coven, and your new status as 

Priest/ess and Witch. In our tradition, this first cord is white, a reminder of the Maiden Goddess. It 

signifies that you are yet young in the Craft, and that your studies are now really beginning, much like 

entry to medical school after successfully completing a pre-med program. It means that you know 



enough to conduct a ritual on your own, that you know the meaning of the various seasonal 

observances, and that you have absorbed enough general knowledge of the Craft to go on in your 

studies without having to ask basic questions. It also means that you have made some sort of 

commitment to the Goddess and Her ways, either working alone or in a coven. 

When you receive your White Cord, your measure is taken, and knots are tied in the Cord to denote this 

fact. This means that you are known, height and breadth and depth, by the Goddess; there is no fooling 

Her or shucking or sliding away from the responsibilities She has laid upon you in this life. It also 

means that your co-coveners have taken your measure, and are willing to accept you into the fellowship 

in perfect love and perfect trust. This bond, which is also symbolized by the Cord, is in some ways 

closer than a marriage. It takes continual work and care and maintenance. 

The Cord is also a tool of binding: you are bound by your oath of faithfulness to the Lady and to the 

coven; you are bound by the discipline which only you can set upon yourself to study hard and to 

practice assiduously; and you are bound to follow the leadings She gives you. 

After a year and a day as White Cord, you become eligible for consideration as a candidate for Red 

Cord (second degree). The second cord is red to stand for the Mother aspect of the Goddess, and the 

attributes of a second-degree Witch are not unlike those of the Mother: nurturing, teaching, organizing, 

taking care of a coven as High Priest/ess. Some people never attain the Red Cord, but this is no shame: 

it is not for everyone. 

While wearing the Red Cord, a Witch has many responsibilities outside her/himself. Teaching and 

healing, counseling and organizing, are all things which take a great deal of time and 

energy--sometimes it seems as though the Red Cord is colored so by the wearer's lifeblood. And after a 

time of wearing the Red Cord may come the time of moving onward to the next stage, the third degree. 

In other traditions, third-degree Witches wear not a cord but a garter. However, in our tradition, the next 

step onward (not necessarily upward--on occasion this might be a lateral move) is the Black Cord, black 

to signify the Crone, the repository of Wisdom. Since there have been (up until now) no Black Cord 

Witches, there is nobody to grant this cord to the aspirant. 

Thus it is necessary for the would-be Black Cord to ask the entire coven to call the Goddess into 

her/him. This completes the circle of energy and signifies that any hierarchical structure used in the 

coven is there for convenience' sake alone. Once you have been accepted as Priestess and Witch you 

need bow the knee to nobody. Hopefully, however, you will have the good sense to recognize talent and 

ability when you see it in another and not let yourself get ego involved in power politics. For a Black 

Cord Witch the path is away from self-aggrandizement and power and toward that portion of starry 

wisdom which the Goddess holds out as a gift and a prize at the end of each particular path. 

Nobody is ever "entitled" to a Cord: a Cord is an indication of commitment to a path of work begun. 

Whether White, Red, or Black, it is a symbol of the unfinished, of the steps each has to take to reach 

perfect love and perfect trust. 

Blessed Be! 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for December 19th to 25th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to say the right thing at the right time. Your night 

vision is unusually sharp and your personal magic will spread outward into exciting directions. Find a 

kindred spirit with whom you can share yourself. In your gentleness you can be so overpowering that 

you need to find your own niche. Try not to make promises of your time. Turn your imagination 

outward instead of allowing it to tie you in knots. There's still time to regroup and start over again. 

You'll feel more at ease if you adopt a more sensible approach. Your life may seem unsettled by 

someone else's inability to decide. Attend to their needs by providing them with the information they 

need to decide. Your opinion of someone will improve greatly after you've seen another side of their 

character. Trust is a key ingredient in the recipe for friendship. Taking someone by the hand is your 

instinctive impulse and those following your lead will find true contentment. Stay open to a world that 

promises new adventures. 

TAURUS 



This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to set down roots and enjoy your blessings. You can 

look forward to a holiday of enlightenment. Everyone wants to draw from a well that never runs dry. 

During this time of giving, you've already started receiving your share of joy. You've received many 

different greetings from your past. Feelings of belonging will be sparked in a real special way. You'll 

feel an excitement that'll help you to gain more confidence. Nobody will be able to bring you down. 

Your good mood will be very contagious. Everybody will indulge in your merriment. If anyone wants 

to be miserable,they should stay far,far away from you. Your influence will provide a brilliant shine to 

whatever you do. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to multi task your responsibilities. Bargains and 

inspirations will be yours for the taking. Just make sure you have the patience to wait your turn. Many 

may have difficulty dealing with the schedule you have, this week. However, a friend will make a 

tempting offer that will help you bear your heavy load. Your ability to make others feel secure will 

enable you to gain more confidence in yourself. Friendship is something that you offer freely and this 

week you'll be able to feel the warmth of its strength. Grab onto and use what is obviously a gift to help 

others deal with their emotions. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to admit when you're wrong and to forgive others for 

their misgivings. It's a tall gesture but you'll realize that you need to look at things from a different 

perspective. Domestic issues have been driving everybody crazy lately. You know,if you concede a few 

things,you'll win in the end. Others are stubborn, so you need to act first. The reaction you receive will 

more than make up for the childish games that you have been playing. An emotional change will attract 

a more logical response. What you do now will prepare you for what's to come. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to deal with the stress in your life. Love is the 

strongest emotion of all. You have to remember that loved ones want you to share in their happiness, 

not feel confined or held back. Sometimes the world gets so busy that you feel like you can't hear 

yourself thinking. You need to take a walk to meditate with your thoughts and feelings. Once you feel 

more relaxed, you'll be able to get on with your plans. Express your ideas and take a stand on your plans 

for the new year. You'll be surprised how everyone agrees to help you. You'll finally get to have your 

turn to lead. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to be patient with those who move too slowly for 

your liking. You have to start to look at it a little more from their perspective. No need for pity, 

however communication is important. Think your way through the obstacle. The facts will speak for 

themselves. By avoiding issues now, you only set up bigger confrontations later. You can be agreeable 

without agreeing to everything requested. You want people to believe you as well as understand you. 

Let the tone of voice and your facial expressions take the place of a complex vocabulary. You can 

welcome a dramatic encounter, as long as you know the air will be cleared. Your sparkle will return and 

you'll be able to get on with holiday celebrations. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to resolve differences without giving in too much. 

Aggressors leave you alone,or actually break down and confide in you. You'll have obvious choices and 

need to make sound decisions. Everyone else wants what you want,a successfull project. People in 

charge don't like to hear that they've made the wrong decision. If it's your job to break the news,think 

carefully,before you let out secret information. One slip could undo a great deal of preparation. 

Consider going into a diplomatic career path. You're quick,clever and able to sell anything,even a 

philosophy. Meaningful dialogue will unite seekers who take the same path in life. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to balance your time and energy. Different 

approaches will make for a better overall strategy. The terms normal or average are only tools used by 

statisticians, not in real life. Your mission is to inspire friends about all that they can be. Your 

motivation will come from deep inside of you. You energy level may indeed wear others out. Work and 

play will merge into a powerful existance. You know that others don't always see things the way you 

do. You need to recognize that someone else's way isn't always wrong. Bring your smile and your sense 

of humour wherever you go. Friendships will sprout from something that you connected with earlier in 

the week. Expect to form a long-lasting friendship by the end of this week. Romance may well blossom 

from this friendship. Fate unites people who would otherwise have never met. Now that you're ready to 

grow,life will happily provide you with the perfect growing conditions. 



SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to be direct, charming and enlighting. Stand firm in 

your beliefs. Satisfy your appetites. Whether you are the host or the guest, you'll be right in the holiday 

spirit. Your charisma will make others feel special around you. Once you open the doors, there's no 

telling who will join the party. You'll be lucky at games and in romance. However, you could be the 

object of envy for those less fortunate. Share your blessings and your efforts will be appreciated by 

those who matter. Your vices will be overlooked, but you'll bear a tighter leash on your behavior. 

Wanderers need to head for home. You know exactly where you belong and how to get there. You're 

good about managing your time to maximize your fun. Humour and surprises are welcome. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by influences from someone who refuses to listen to reason. Events 

could move faster than you would have preferred, you might as well lie back and enjoy the attention 

you receive. Try not to let underlying discord ruin your mood any more than necessary. Let the facts 

speak for themselves. The master plan will become apparent to others as well. Sometimes you don't 

fully understand your reasons for doing things until you explain them to somebody else. Consider 

calling a powerful friend with a good ear. Once you are able to express you emotions verbally,you'll 

feel more confident in your ideas. People will think you're either a genius or a lunatic, or maybe both. 

Some will love you no matter what you do. Either way,you in for a fun week if you keep positive. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to cocoon yourself, effectively at the right time. You 

may not be very persuasive at the moment. Allow someone else make the moves and see where they 

lead to. You can learn some amazing things and have fun while learning. Dynamic changes may be 

better left for others right now. You can't afford to ask any favors or to refuse favors asked of you. 

Opponents stand ready to pounce at the first sign of weakness. It would be in your best interest to keep 

as low to the ground as possible. Don't be alarmed if someone calls you a stick in the mud. You know 

what you like, you have your routine and you shouldn't let anyone push you off course. Limit your 

acquisitions to the things you absolutely need. Many bridges may have been burned in the blinding light 

of short term gain. You are the ultimate judge of your own character. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a good time to get out there & feel alive. Recent moodiness may 

have made you feel a little sad, but this week you'll feel glad to be alive. Your ability to be unique in all 

you do will result in your meeting the right people at the right time. Let your hair down and dress 

casually to go out socially. It's probably for the best that you're feeling a little extra rambunctious. 

Humor may be the best way to cope with a grim situation, that's got 

everyone down. Laugh at the impossible and you'll be able to begin to make a list of the practical 

solutions. The total collapse of something long established could be very liberating for you. Look 

towards the future & don't look back. 

========================================================================== 

GENERAL INFORMATION - The Yule Faeries - A Winter Solstice Story 


A group of little Faeries huddled in their home deep under the roots of a giant oak tree. They were safe 

and snug in their tiny underground cave lined with dandelion fluff, bird feathers, and dried moss. 




"The great oak said he's dying" answered Daffodil. 

"Dying? Oh, what will we do now?", Little Meadow Grass started to cry, "If the Sun King dies, our 

little plant friends will not grow. The Birds will not come and sing again. Everything will be winter for 

ever!" Lilac, Dandelion and Elder Blossom tried to comfort their friend, but they were all very sad. As 

they huddled together, there was a knock on the tiny door. 

"Open up, Faeries," called out a loud voice. "Why are you hiding instead of joining us in our Solstice 

celebration?" Rose opened the door and the little gnome Brown Knobby pushed inside, shaking the 

glistening snowflakes off his brown coat and hat. 



"We are too sad to celebrate," Daffodil said wiping her eyes, "The Sun King is dying, haven't you 

heard?" 

"He is dead you silly Faeries." Brown Knobby's round dark eyes sparkled with laughter. "Now hurry, or 

we'll be late for the celebration!" 

"How can you be happy and laughing?!" Elder Blossom stamped her little foot and frowned at the 

gnome. "If the Sun King IS dead, it will be winter always. We will never see the Sun again!" 

"Silly little child-Faeries." Brown Knobby grabbed Dandelion by the hand and pulled her to her feet. 

"There is a secret to the Winter Solstice. Don't you want to know what it is?" 

The Faeries looked at him in surprise. "Secret?" they all said. "What secret? We are only new little 

Faeries, you silly gnome. We've never been to a Solstice celebration before." 

"Come and see. Come and see. Get your capes and come with me." Brown Knobby danced and jigged 

around the room. "Hurry, Hurry, don't be slow! To the Sacred Oak Grove through the snow!" He 

danced out of the door and disappeared. 

"What did that gnome mean?" Rose asked as she gathered up her cloak of dried rose petals held 

together with cobwebs and lined with goose down. 

"I don't know, but the Lady lives in the Sacred Grove." Meadow Grass pulled on her hat. 

"Perhaps if we go to see the Goddess, She can explain what Brown Knobby was talking about". 

The Faeries left their snug little home and trudged off through the snow toward the sacred oak grove. 

The forest was dark with only the light of the Moon shining down through the thick fir branches and 

bare limbs of maple and hawthorn. It was very difficult for them to get through the snow because they 

were very, very small. As they waded through the wet snow and shivered in the cold wind, they met a 

fox. 

"Where are you going, Faeries?" the fox asked. 

"To the sacred grove," they answered, they were cold and shivering. 

"Climb on my back and I will take you there swiftly." 

The fox knelt down so the Faeries could climb up. Then he raced off through the dark. 

"Listen!" Lilac said as they neared the Grove of Sacred trees. "Someone is singing happy songs. A LOT 

of someones." 

The beautiful music carried over the cold, still, moonlit air. It was the most beautiful music the Faeries 

had ever heard. The fox carried the Faeries right to the edge of the stone altar in the center of the grove, 

then knelt down. 

"Look!" said Elder Blossom as they slid to the snow covered ground. "There is the Maiden and the 

Mother and the OLD Wise Crone, and many other Little People." 

"They are all smiling and happy," said Lilac as she looked around at all the creatures. 

"All the animals are here too," whispered Dandelion. "Why are they all looking at the Mother?" 

The Faeries moved closer to the three Ladies seated on the altar stone. The Mother held a bundle close 

in Her arms, smiling down at it. The Maiden reached down and took the Faeries gently in her Hands. 

She held them close to the Mother so they could see what She held. 

"A Baby!" the Faeries cried. " A new little Baby! Look how he glows!" 

"He is the newborn Sun King," said the Maiden smiling. 

"But Brown Knobby and the old oak tree said the Sun King was dead," the Faeries answered her. "How 

can this little baby be the Sun King?" 



"That is the great secret of the Winter Solstice." The Old Wise One touched the baby's cheek with her 

wrinkled hand. "Every year the Sun King must come to the sacred grove during the darkest days of 

winter where he dies. I take his spirit to the Mother who gives him new life again. This is the way for 

all creatures, not just the Sun King." 

" You mean everything lives and dies and lives again? the Faeries looked down in wonder at the baby 

Sun King, nestled in the arms of the Mother. 

" Yes, Little Ones," answered the Old Wise Crone. "There is never an end to life. This is the great 

mystical secret of the Winter Solstice." 

The Faeries laughed because they were so happy. 

"I think the little Sun King should have gifts," said Rose. "I will show him where the wild roses bloom 

in the early summer." 

"And, I will teach him to call the birds and listen to the songs of the wind," exclaimed Dandelion. 

"When he is older and stronger, " said the Mother, "then the flowers will bloom at his touch, the birds 

will return to sing their songs, and the air will be warm from his breath, and winter will be gone for a 

time. Then the Sun King will run and play with you in the forest." 

The little Faeries sang to the Baby Sun King, songs of the coming spring, the sweet smelling flowers, 

the bumbling bees, and all the secrets of the forest. And all the creatures within the sacred grove sang 

with them. Then the fox took them back to their snug home under the roots of the giant oak tree where 

they dreamed wonderful dreams, waiting for the warmth of spring and the fun they would have with the 

little Sun King. 

========================================================================== 

RECIPES - Yule Recipes 

---------- 

"Swedish Yule Bread" 

1/2 teaspoon saffron 

3 tablespoons hot water 

2 envelopes active dry yeast 

1/4 cup warm water (105-115 degrees F) 

1/4 sup sugar, plus 1/4 teaspoon 

1 cup milk 

1/3 cup butter 


1 egg 

4 cups sifted flour 

2 tablespoons melted butter 

any combination of currents, candied fruits, nuts, raisins, chocolate chips, equaling 1 1/2 cups 

Soak the saffron in the hot water for 1 1/2 hours. In a large bowl, dissolve the yeast and 1/4 teaspoon 

sugar in the warm water. Mix the milk, remaining sugar, butter and salt; cool. Add the egg, milk 

mixture and saffron to the yeast, beat until smooth. Sprinkle your combination of goodies with two 

teaspoons of the flour. Mix until evenly coated. Mix the rest of the flour with the yeast mixture...fold in 

your combination of goodies and put on a well floured surface and kneed until smooth. 

Place in greased bowl, turn once, let rise in warm place until doubled, about an hour. 

Preheat oven to 400 degrees F. Knead dough twice. 

Next it's your choice...devide into 24 pieces and roll into small buns...or...devide in half and bake as 

loaves or roll into log shape and bake...cover and let rise for 30 minutes. Bake for about 10 minutes, 

reduce to 350 degrees and bake another 10 minutes..brush the tops with butter and bake 5 more 

minutes...always check to be sure it's cooking properly as depending on which way you decide to make 



it it may take a little longer to cook. 

Magical Attributes: Generosity, goodwill, empathy, service, and depending on which goodies you put 

into the dough other blessings will abound. 

---------- 

Yule Log 

Ingredients 

4 eggs, yokes and whites separated 

1/4 cup white granulated sugar 

1/ cup white granulated sugar(Yes, I know sugar is listed twice...) 

1/2 tsp vanilla (or peppermint extract, almond extract...) 

2/3 cup white flour 

1/4 cup cocoa (the dry powered, not the blocks) 

1 teaspoon baking powder 

Whipped cream 

Chocolate icing (Homemade or store bought) 

Directions 

Using a wire whip or hand held electric mixer, beat the egg yolks until thick and very close to the color 

of lemon peels. Gradually add in the 1/2 cup sugar. Set aside. Using extremely clean beaters, whip the 

egg whites until soft peaks form. Peaks will form but will quickly "slump" over. (Note: oils and fats on 

the beater or in the bowl will prevent the egg white from whipping correctly.) Gradually add in 1/2 cup 

sugar and beat until stiff peaks form. They will hold the peaks very well at this point. Gently fold the 

egg whites into the egg yolks. Try not to beat it up too bad, this cake raises mostly because of the air 

you've just incorporated into the eggs. 

Sift the dry ingredients together. Gently mix or fold into the egg mixture. 

Spread batter evenly into a well greased and floured jelly roll pan (15 1/2" x 10 1/2" x 1" pan). Bake at 

375 degrees for about 10-12 minutes. 

When done, a tooth pick inserted into the center will come out clean. 

Immediately loosen the sides and turn the cake out onto a lint-free towel that has been sprinkled with 

flour or powdered sugar. Starting at the narrow edge, roll the cake and the towel up together. When 

cool, unroll and remove the towel. Completely cover the upper surface with the whipped cream. We 

like to add shreds of chocolate, but this is optional. 

Re-roll the cake. Now you have a brown and white spiraled "log". Place it on the serving tray or plate to 

ice it because you won't be able to move it to another server once it has been iced. Spread the chocolate 

icing over the surface of the cake, don't worry about it being even. 

After the surface is covered, take a fork to make short,wavy patterns coming the entire surface to give a 

log like texture. 

If you want, garnish the center with small pine trimmings or cones (clean ones...) 

---------- 

Easy Yule Log Cake 

1 package commercial cake mix, preferably chocolate 

2 cans (24 oz.) pre-made frosting in a dark brown color 

Several tubes of cake decoration frosting in green, white, and red 

Several toothpicks 

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease and line a jelly roll pan with waxed paper. Mix the cake according 

to package instructions and pour a thin layer -- no more than 1/4-inch thick -- into the prepared jelly roll 

pan. Bake the cake until just underdone. If you can't tell by looking, then use the knife test. When the 

knife emerges not quite clean from the center of the cake, and when a light touch does not bounce back 

easily, it needs to come out. Check the cake at 7 minutes, and then every 2 minutes past that. 



DO NOT overbake or the cake will be hard to work with. Remove the cake from the oven and let it cool 

slightly. 

Remove the cake from the pan by lifting out the wax paper. With the dark frosting, coat the top of the 

cake. Carefully lift one end of the cake and begin rolling it up as if you were rolling up a map. When 

you are done, anchor the cake with toothpicks and let it cook 5 more minutes. Let it cool for 30 

minutes, then frost it with the dark brown icing. Next take the tubes of icing and make holly and 

mistletoe on the top. To finish, use toothpicks to etch lines in the log. You can decorate with artificial 

greenery until time to eat. 

---------- 

Winter Solstice Lemon Shortbread 

1 cup butter, softened, not melted. 

2 Tablespoons lemon juice 

1/2 cup and 2 Tablespoons sugar 

2 cups flour (unbleached is best) 

1 Tablespoon sugar 

Beat together butter and lemon juice in a mixing bowl. Slowly add the sugar and the flour, beating 

continuously until smooth. Put into a 10 inch buttered pan. Press down with your fingers. Bake in 350 

degree oven for 20 to 25 minutes (edges will be slightly brown.) Cool on a wire rack. 

Sprinkle with the Tablespoon of sugar and cut into wedges or squares. 

---------- 

Yule Wreaths 

3 Tablespoons butter 

3 cups mini marshmallows 

1/2 teaspoon vanilla 

1/2 teaspoon green food coloring 

4 cups crispy rice cereal 

Melt butter and marshmallows over low heat, stirring. Remove from heat and add vanilla and food 

coloring. Stir. Fold in rice crispies. On wax paper, with buttered hands, shape into wreaths. Add red hot 

candies, raisins, or chocolate chips to decorate. Let cool. 

---------- 

Snow Caps 

3 egg whites 

1/4 teaspoon cream of tarter 


3/4 cup sugar 

Beat egg whites and cream of tarter. Slowly add the sugar while beating. Beat until shiny peaks form. 

Drop by teaspoon full onto a cookie sheet with a piece of brown bag cut to fit it. Bake at 275 degrees 

for 45 minutes. This works best on low humidity days. You can add nuts and/or chocolate chips if you 

wish. 

---------- 

Snow Balls 

3/4 cup marshmallow creme 

3 ounces semisweet chocolate chips 

2 cups peanut butter 

shredded coconut 

Mix together in a bowl the marshmallow creme, the chocolate chips, and the peanut butter. Roll into 

balls. Then roll on a plate of coconut. 



Refrigerate. 

---------- 

Magical Molasses Cookies 


1 cup sugar 

1/4 cup molasses 

1 egg 

2 1/2 cups flour 

2 teaspoons baking soda 

2 teaspoons pumpkin pie spice 

Mix together butter and sugar in a large bowl. Add the molasses and the egg and stir until creamy. Sift 

together flour, baking soda, and pumpkin pie spice in a separate bowl. Add to molasses mixture a little 

at a time while stirring. Shape dough into 1 inch balls. Roll the dough balls in some sugar on a plate. 

Bake 2 inches apart on an ungreased cookie sheet at 350 degrees for 10 minutes. Cool 1 minute, 

sprinkle more sugar on top. Then cool on a wire rack. Store in an airtight container. 

Makes 3 doz. cookies. 

---------- 

Wassail For Yule 

1 tsp. bitters 

6 cinnamon sticks 

1 tsp. ground allspice 

12 oz frozen apple juice 

2 cups cranberry juice 

1/4 cup sugar 

16 whole cloves 

Tie spices together in a cheesecloth bag. Combine juices, sugar, and bitters. Simmer together for ten 

minutes and remove spice bag. Serve hot, but not too hot for the little ones. 

---------- 

Anise Cookies For Yule 


2/3 cup sugar 

2 eggs 

1/2 teaspoon anise seed 

Beat the eggs until lemon color. Add the sugar. Beat. Grind up the anise seed with a mortar and pestle. 

Sift in the flour and add the ground anise seed. Drop by spoonful or use a (cookie press) onto a cookie 

sheet. Refrigerate overnight. Bake in a 300 degree oven for 20 to 30 minutes (until cookies are firm, but 

not brown.) Store in a tin for several days before serving. 

---------- 

YULE EGG NOG BREAD 

4 cups all-purpose, unbleached flour 

1/2 cup sugar 

1 tsp. salt 

3 tbs. butter 

1 6 oz. packet Sun Maid Sun Ripened Dried Fruit Bits 

Equal amount chopped pecans 

1 1/2 cup egg nog 

1 pkg. dry yeast, in 1/2 cup warm water 

Warm everything to room temperature. Pitch yeast in warm water, with a pinch of sugar. Mix flour, 



sugar, and salt; cut in softened butter. Mix in fruit and nuts. When yeast is good and frothy, mix in egg 

nog and yeast mixture and knead, adding flour as necessary. Let rise about an hour, punch down dough, 

form into a ball, and let rise again; preheat oven to 350o. 

Bake approximately 30-45 minutes until done. 

A festive, sweet, and light-colored bread, celebrating the return of the Sun, and the promise of next 

season's harvest. 

---------- 

Christmas Apple Pie 

Serve with vanilla ice cream and hard sauce 

Ingredients: 

a. Graham cracker crust (you can make your own or use a pre-made one) 

1 large egg white (slightly beaten) 

b. 5 Cups fresh peeled apples 

1/2 cup powdered sugar 

1/4 cup brown sugar 

3 Tablespoons whole wheat flour 


1/2 teaspoon cinnamon (we generally add a bit more) 

c. 3/4 cups whole wheat flour 



1 stick melted butter (a bit over 1/3 cup) 

Directions: 

1. Brush egg white on crust, bake until light brown -- about 6 minutes (if store bought) 

2. Combine b mix well, spoon into crust 

3. Mix c put on as the top of the pie in thin sheets 

4. Bake at 375 farenheit for about 50 minutes 

5. Cool for about 4 hours. 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Secret Doctrine of the Kabbalah 

by Leonora Leet, Ph.D. © 1999 

Inner Traditions 

ISBN 0-89281-724-0 

412 pages + Notes, Bibliography & Indexes Paperback 

$19.95 (U.S.) $31.95 (Canada) 

Reviewed by: Mike Gleanson 

Reading this book, I kind of felt like I had walked into a movies theater part way through the film. This 

is the second book in a four-book series. I have not read the preceding volume, and my knowledge of 

Kabbalah is, at best, minimal, so I was sort of playing catch-up" at the beginning. 

The author is a Ph.D. and professor of English which, at first blush, doesn't give any indication of a 

background conducive to Kabalistic studies. She has, however, spent more than two decades 

re-envisioning the Kabbalah. This amount of time spent in experiencing the Kabbalah provides a more 

than adequate background for this work. 

This book comprises mostly theoretical concepts whereas Reviewing the Covenant, (©1999, Inner 

Traditions) complements it with the leas theoretical side of the Kabbalah. 

Perhaps the approach to the Kabbalah from the inspiration of sacred geometry (a non-orthodox starting 

point in many ways) is what inspired the approach used by Dr. Leet. How valid her understanding of 

the study of Kabbalah is must be judged by each reader. My own level of Kabalistic understanding is 

less than mediocre, thus giving me no real basis for judgment. 

Her approach is, by her own admission, non-traditional. Therefore, since it runs counter to the academic 

scholarship on the Kabbalah, many readers may object to her conclusions. All I can say is that a 

person's conclusions are not subject to judgment until and unless they are presented as facts. 



The inter-relationship of Pythagorean geometry and Kabalistic though and interpretation forced me to 

reactivate memories I haven't used in decades, and also forced me to begin rethinking in mathematical 

terms. It was a struggle in the beginning, and it took me a while to get up to speed. 

I am a little too old, and a little too set in my ways of thought, to enjoy being forced to confront 

quantum physics. Math and science were never strong subject for me (English and the humanities were 

more my style). So I really had to knuckle down for this book. 

Prior to starting this book I thought I understood the basics of gematria, but it quickly moved beyond 

what I thought I knew. I learned a lot more in a relatively few pages than I had ever experienced before. 

Each chapter of this book is designed as a stand-alone treatise on a particular aspect of the Kabbalah. 

Do not even consider tackling this work if you are not prepared to dedicate time and energy to 

assimilating the information and ideas contained within its covers. This is not casual treatment. The 

author assumes a working knowledge of Hebrew theology and cosmology, Kabbalah and, at least a 

moderate familiarity with the relationship between Hebrew and Christian perceptions of the Kabbalah. 

In other words, it is a work intended for a serious student and not a dabbler. 

It will certainly repay the effort put into its study in the long term. If, on the other hand, you expect to 

have one of those "Aha!" moments, you will likely be disappointed. 

If you are interested in the mysticism which the Kabbalah embodies, this book (and the other three in 

the series) belong on your book shelf. The cost is moderate and, given the unique perspectives the 

author brings to the topic, should prove an incentive to adding these works to your collection. You may 

not agree with all of Dr. Leet's conclusions, but I am sure your will find this work stimulating. 

Did I learn a lot from this book? Probably not as much as I should have. Quite frankly, a lot of it was 

beyond my comprehension at this point. That does not; however preclude the possibility that I may 

have a sudden flash of insight at some future time. 

As much as I found myself scratching my head my head, and scribbling notes for further exploration, I 

have to give Dr. Leet credit for tackling a subject which has long needed a text which does it best to be 

comprehensible to both the layman and the academic. I am sure that readers with more current 

understanding of the sciences of linguistics, quantum physics, and music theory will extract a lot more 

information than I was able to. 

While I do not recommend this book to the casual reader, I do recommend it to the serious student of 

the Kabbalah, as well as those interested in exploring Judaica in some depth. Be prepared to work for 

your knowledge. If you do so, you will find your understanding (and desire for more exploration) 

expanded. 

========================================================================== 

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"manifested in the light." The work consists of collections of spells which was believed to aid the dead 

in the crossing to the next life. There are several versions or renditions of the work, namely the 

Helipolis, Thebes, and Salis. Each version is mainly the same except for the differences found in the 

translations made by the colleges of priests at the various centers. 





Newsletter 10-31-2005 to 11-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


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Samhain was the more important festival, marking the beginning of a whole new cycle, just as the 

Celtic day began at night. For it was understood that in dark silence comes whisperings of new 

beginnings, the stirring of the seed below the ground. Whereas Beltane welcomes in the summer with 

joyous celebrations at dawn, the most magically potent time of this festival is November Eve, the night 

of October 31st, known today of course, as Halloween. 







Newsletter 10-24-2005 to 10-30-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


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This is Topic: PWN Newsletter 





Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Greetings, 











much more. 

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by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 


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"manifested in the light." The work consists of collections of spells which was believed to aid the dead 

in the crossing to the next life. There are several versions or renditions of the work, namely the 

Helipolis, Thebes, and Salis. Each version is mainly the same except for the differences found in the 



translations made by the colleges of priests at the various centers. 





Newsletter 10-31-2005 to 11-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


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Samhain was the more important festival, marking the beginning of a whole new cycle, just as the 

Celtic day began at night. For it was understood that in dark silence comes whisperings of new 

beginnings, the stirring of the seed below the ground. Whereas Beltane welcomes in the summer with 

joyous celebrations at dawn, the most magically potent time of this festival is November Eve, the night 

of October 31st, known today of course, as Halloween. 





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Greetings and Welcome to the Hundred and Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It 


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You will send the story Weekly PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter #113 

(Newsletters / PWN Newsletter) to a specified friend: 

Your name: 

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Date: Dec 18, 2005 - 02:19 PM 


12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

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http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/ , this is an online community designed for all who walk the 


much more. 

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by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 




VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 








"Blessed be thou, blade of iron. By art made, by art consecrated. By water and earth I purify thee." 






















and the Gods. 
















mote it be." 



















for...) 

Blessed Be! 








yourself). 














mote it be." 


, saying: 
















Blessed Be. 















































Blessed Be! 









































Blessed Be." 
















saying: 
























Blessed be! 

The Wards 







































saying: 


















Blessed Be! 



The Cord 












































Blessed Be! 

========================================================================== 


ARIES 












TAURUS 









GEMINI 








CANCER 









LEO 







turn to lead. 

VIRGO 









LIBRA 








SCORPIO 













SAGITTARIUS 









CAPRICORN 









AQUARIUS 










PISCES 









========================================================================== 



















heard?" 






















fox. 






of someones." 





































========================================================================== 


---------- 







1 cup milk 



1 egg 




















---------- 

Yule Log 

Ingredients 








Whipped cream 


Directions 
























---------- 












slightly. 







---------- 













---------- 

Yule Wreaths 









---------- 

Snow Caps 

3 egg whites 



3/4 cup sugar 




wish. 

---------- 

Snow Balls 









Refrigerate. 

---------- 



1 cup sugar 


1 egg 










---------- 







1/4 cup sugar 




---------- 



2/3 cup sugar 

2 eggs 








---------- 



1/2 cup sugar 

1 tsp. salt 

3 tbs. butter 












---------- 



Ingredients: 















Directions: 






========================================================================== 




ISBN 0-89281-724-0 


$19.95 (U.S.) $31.95 (Canada) 



















































expanded. 

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GreenZap 



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Newsletter 12-19-2005 to 12-25-2005 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:10 PM 


Search 

Greetings, 











much more. 

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========================================================================== 


by: Valerie 

Contents: 

I. The Athame 

II. The Wand 




VI. The Wards 

VII. The Cord 








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and the Gods. 
















mote it be." 







Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 














for...) 

Blessed Be! 








yourself). 












mote it be." 


, saying: 


















Blessed Be. 













































Blessed Be! 







































Blessed Be." 


















saying: 






















Blessed be! 

The Wards 







































saying: 


















Blessed Be! 

The Cord 












































Blessed Be! 

========================================================================== 


ARIES 












TAURUS 











GEMINI 








CANCER 







LEO 







turn to lead. 

VIRGO 









LIBRA 








SCORPIO 













SAGITTARIUS 









CAPRICORN 









AQUARIUS 










PISCES 









========================================================================== 



















heard?" 




















fox. 






of someones." 





































========================================================================== 


---------- 







1 cup milk 



1 egg 




















---------- 

Yule Log 

Ingredients 








Whipped cream 


Directions 






















---------- 














slightly. 







---------- 











---------- 

Yule Wreaths 









---------- 

Snow Caps 

3 egg whites 



3/4 cup sugar 




wish. 

---------- 

Snow Balls 









Refrigerate. 

---------- 



1 cup sugar 


1 egg 










---------- 







1/4 cup sugar 




---------- 



2/3 cup sugar 

2 eggs 






---------- 



1/2 cup sugar 

1 tsp. salt 

3 tbs. butter 














---------- 



Ingredients: 













Directions: 






========================================================================== 




ISBN 0-89281-724-0 


$19.95 (U.S.) $31.95 (Canada) 



















































expanded. 

========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 








GreenZap 



Meeting Point 








Web Guardians 








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Threshold 










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In fact, if truth be known, the holiday of Christmas has always been more Pagan than Christian, with it's 

associations of Nordic divination, Celtic fertility rites, and Roman Mithraism. That is why both Martin 

Luther and John Calvin abhorred it, why the Puritans refused to acknowledge it, much less celebrate it 

(to them, no day of the year could be more holy than the Sabbath), and why it was even made 

ILLEGAL in Boston! The holiday was already too closely associated with the birth of older Pagan 

gods and heroes. And many of them (like Oedipus, Theseus, Hercules, Perseus, Jason, Dionysus, 

Apollo, Mithra, Horus and even Arthur) possessed a narrative of birth, death, and resurrection that was 

uncomfortably close to that of Jesus. And to make matters worse, many of them pre-dated the Christian 

Savior. 

Ultimately, of course, the ho liday is rooted deeply in the cycle of the year. It is the Winter Solstice that 

is being celebrated, seed-time of the year, the longest night and shortest day. It is the birthday of the 

new Sun King, the Son of God -- by whatever name you choose to call him. On this darkest of nights, 

the Goddess becomes the Great Mother and once again gives birth. And it makes perfect poetic sense 

that on the longest night of the winter, 'the dark night of our souls', there springs the new spark of hope, 

the Sacred Fire, the Light of the World, the Coel Coeth. 

That is why Pagans have as much right to claim this holiday as Christians. Perhaps even more so, as 

the Christians were rather late in laying claim to it, and tried more than once to reject it. There had 

been a tr adition in the West that Mary bore the child Jesus on the twenty-fifth day, but no one could 

seem to decide on the month. Finally, in 320 C.E., the Catholic Fathers in Rome decided to make it 

December, in an effort to co-opt the Mithraic celebration of the Romans and the Yule celebrations of 

the Celts and Saxons. 

There was never much pretense that the date they finally chose was historically accurate. Shepherds 

just don't 'tend their flocks by night' in the high pastures in the dead of winter! But if one wishes to use 


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the New Testament as historical evidence, this reference may point to sometime in the spring as the 

time of Jesus's birth. This is because the lambing season occurs in the spring and that is the only time 

when shepherds are likely to 'watch their floc ks by night' -- to make sure the lambing goes well. 

Knowing this, the Eastern half of the Church continued to reject December 25, preferring a 'movable 

date' fixed by their astrologers according to the moon. 

Thus, despite its shaky start (for over three centuries, no one knew when Jesus was supposed to have 

been born!), December 25 finally began to catch on. By 529, it was a civic holiday, and all work or 

public business (except that of cooks, bakers, or any that contributed to the delight of the holiday) was 

prohibited by the Emperor Justinian. In 563, the Council of Braga forbade fasting on Christmas Day, 

and four years later the Council of Tours proclaimed the twelve days from December 25 to Epiphany as 

a sacred, festive season. 

This last point is perhaps the ha rdest to impress upon the modern reader, who is lucky to get a single 

day off work. Christmas, in the Middle Ages, was not a SINGLE day, but rather a period of TWELVE 

days, from December 25 to January 6. The Twelve Days of Christmas, in fact. It is certainly 

lamentable that the modern world has abandoned this approach, along with the popular Twelfth Night 

celebrations. 

Of course, the Christian version of the holiday spread to many countries no faster than Christianity 

itself, which means that 'Christmas' wasn't celebrated in Ireland until the late fifth century; in England, 

Switzerland, and Austria until the seventh; in Germany until the eighth; and in the Slavic lands until the 

ninth and tenth. Not that these countries lacked their own mid-winter celebrations of Yuletide. Long 

before the world had heard of Jesus, Pagans had been observing the season by bringing in the Yule log, 

wishing on it, and lighting it from the remains of last year's log. Riddles were posed and answered, 

magic and rituals were practiced, wild boars were sacrificed and consumed along with large quantities 

of liquor, corn dollies were carried from house to house while carolling, fertility rites were practiced 

(girls standing under a sprig of mistletoe were subject to a bit more than a kiss), and divinations were 

cast for the coming Spring. Many of these Pagan customs, in an appropriately watered-down form, 

have entered the mainstream of Christian celebration, though most celebrants do not realize (or do not 

mention it, if they do) their origins. 

For modern Witches, Yule (from the Anglo-Saxon 'Yula', meaning 'wheel' of the year) is usually 

celebrated on the actual Winter Solstice, which may vary by a few days, though it usually occurs on or 

around December 21st. It is a Lesser Sabbat or Lower Holiday in the modern Pagan calendar, one of 

the four quarter-days of the year, but a very important one. This year (1988) it occurs on December 

21st at 9:28 am CST. 

Pagan customs are still enthusiastically followed. Once, the Yule log had been the center of the 

celebration. It was lighted on the eve of the solstice (it should light on the first try) and must be kept 

burning for twelve hours, for good luck. It should be made of ash. Later, the Yule log was replaced by 

the Yule tree but, instead of burning it, burning candles were placed on it. In Christianity, Protestants 

might claim that Martin Luther invented the custom, and Catholics might grant St. Boniface the honor, 

but the custom can demonstrably be traced back through the Roman Saturnalia all the way to ancient 

Egypt. Needless to say, such a tree should be cut down rather than purchased, and should be disposed 

of by burning, the proper way to dispatch any sacred object. 

Along with the evergreen, the holly and the ivy and the mistletoe were important plants of the season, 

all symbolizing fertility and everlasting life. Mistletoe was especially venerated by the Celtic Druids, 

who cut it with a golden sickle on the sixth night of the moon, and believed it to be an aphrodisiac. 

(Magically not medicinally! It's highly toxic!) But aphrodisiacs must have been the smallest part of the 

Yuletide menu in ancient times, as contemporary reports indicate that the tabl es fairly creaked under 

the strain of every type of good food. And drink! The most popular of which was the 'wassail cup' 

deriving its name from the Anglo-Saxon term 'waes hael' (be whole or hale). 

Medieval Christmas folklore seems endless: that animals will all kneel down as the Holy Night arrives, 

that bees hum the '100th psalm' on Christmas Eve, that a windy Christmas will bring good luck, that a 

person born on Christmas Day can see the Little People, that a cricket on the hearth brings good luck, 

that if one opens all the doors of the house at midnight all the evil spirits will depart, that you will have 

one lucky month for each Christmas pudding you sample, that the tree must be taken down by Twelfth 

Night or bad luck is sure to follow, that 'if Christmas on a Sunday be, a windy winter we shall see', that 

'hours of sun on Christmas Day, so many frosts in the month of May', that one can use the Twelve Days 

of Christmas to predict the weather for each of the twelve months of the coming year, and so on. 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

Remembering that most Christmas customs are ultimately based upon older Pagan customs, it only 

remains for modern Pagans to reclaim their lost traditions. In doing so, we can share many common 

customs with our Christian friends, albeit with a slightly different interpretation. And thus we all share 

in the beauty of this most magical of seasons, when the Mother Goddess once again gives birth to the 

baby Sun-God and sets the wheel in motion again. 

To conclude with a long-overdue paraphrase, 

'Goddess bless us, every one!' 

Mike Nichols...source...White Water's Mystical Forest 

========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sense of timing & luck. Your universal appeal will make 

you very popular. You may find yourself in the public eye. A simple observation can provoke a strong 

response. You'll need to have emotional contact with others. Even though your friends tend to show off 

their assets, you must keep a close eye on your budget. Best not to discuss your future plans with one 

who lacks your vision & imagination. Don't allow them to dampen your enthuasium. Someone with 

whom you have almost nothing in common may come to your aid. Utilise your ability to analyze data in 

order to meet deadlines, schedules. You'll gain admiration for your honest, direct approach. Don't allow 

yourself to be detoured from your immediate goals. Make plans, follow through & put your power 

behind your presence. Take the initiative & you'll be able to deal with any situation this week. 

TAURUS 


about traditions, relationships & a new interest in financial opportunities will surface. You can start 

your own traditions, make plans, include everybody close to your heart. The support will give you the 

confidence you lack. Try to remove excess stress wherever possible, your loved ones will notice the 

difference, if you do. You're not a great fan of detail but you need to focus your time properly. You 

could feel frustrated, or even feel personally criticized. That whining you hear in the corner could be 

coming from an overworked colleague, try to help in any way you possibly can. You love to take those 

great leaps, but the timing is not quite right yet. Work at it step by step. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by high emotion & excitement. You could feel overwhelmed or 

overly sensitive, unable to make a move, but you can rise to fly again, perhaps higher than ever before. 

Positive flow from member of the opposite sex will set you into motion. Your motives could be 

challenged by those in authority. Keep your cool, don't waste your effort, focus your energy on 

finalizing agreements, contracts, promises. Your rewards are long overdue. You will be able to achieve 

success, if you trust your gut feelings & remain loyal to your principles. Your universal appeal will help 

you dazzle even the dullest audience. A reunion with family, or with those who feel like family, seems 

appropriate. You might want to invite them to your place, where you can entertain with style and grace. 

Entertaining will allow you to network your ideas, prospects. Opportunities to meet interesting people 


CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to communicate clearly & effectively. A 

misunderstanding at this time may have big repercussions, which you would love to set right if only you 

could understand exactly what is going on! Being stubborn will only work against you. You will be in a 

position to help others. Give advice but hold back if they want cash. Get on with your life. New 

attitudes will develop through the company you keep. Take your time before making decisions. 

Re-direct any jangling nerves into some physical exercise if possible. You will have to be careful when 

dealing with affairs of the heart. Don't lead someone on. Try not to get too upset if you are summoned 

to take care of someone's affairs. Don't take any risks when it comes to dealing with loved ones. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a realization that you need the love & attention of others. You're 

disciplined enough to accomplish anything you want. Rid yourself of bad habits. Problems with older 

woman in your family may be alarming. You should do things that involve family reunions. Get 

yourself into projects that will enhance your appearance and help you change your self-image. Sudden 



events may change your life. Your first impression must not influence your final decision. Don't show 

favoritism. Be careful not to manipulate a situation to your own liking. A good friend may be interested 

in more than just a friendship. Look at the situation realistically, or you may ruin the connection that 

you have. Your emotions are frenzied. 

VIRGO 


surroundings. Your willingness to confide in others could get you in a little trouble. Think twice before 

sharing information. You may not think it's very important, but it could be to someone else. Use 

discretion, and avoid saying too much. You sometimes feel like you have to do a balancing act. It's 

okay to feel the security you have in your relationships, just be aware of deceit. Take this attitude 

wherever you go. Set your goals & focus on them full force. Help will arrive from existing networks. 

Relationships will grow & flourish if you give guidance, not so much criticism. Utilize your personal 

expertise to help ones in need. By week's end you should be able to spoil yourself for a job well done, 

maybe a romantic getaway. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to make a difference. You know how to listen to the 

problems facing family members. Your experience and know-how will help them get back on track. 

Those experiences will provide insight and awareness that will come in handy in your day-to-day life. 

Satisfaction will be your reward. Financial investments will also be lucrative. You can persuade others 

to support your plans for the future. You will not be in a position to proposition others. Consider your 

personal needs before your professional ones. Business trips will be enjoyable, but you can mix 

business with pleasure. You may even meet someone who interests you more than just as a friend. You 

need to experience relationships that will provide you with some intellectual excitement. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get away from reality, sometimes. You'll be ready 

to try anything that promises to bring you a little excitement. Travel and adventure will be your prime 

concern. Take care of all the fine details and you will receive the praise you are looking for. You should 

lay your cards on the table and let those you care about know where you stand. You can get ahead 

financially, however the emotional side of your life may be more difficult. You'll be able to organize 

functions at work and earn the admiration of higher ups. A raise or promotion may be in order. By 

week's end, do some research on the small business venture that you've been interested in. You may 

want to run your thoughts by someone you trust, who is in business for himself already. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by teamwork, friendships & accomplishments. Lucrative business 

opportunities are likely. Take the plunge and get involved in a joint venture. Avoid detail-oriented 

tasks, try to work with others as much as possible. Try a little idea-generation and offer your assistance 

to colleagues. Don't say things that may come back to haunt you. Personal problems will play on your 

mind. You must be willing to move on and let go of the past if you wish to get over the unpleasantness 

you've experienced. Changes are in order, so you better look at your own interests, first. Get rid of 

financial & emotional debts. Your overhead may be causing undue stress that you can do without. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to make connections that help you discover who you 

are and what your goals are. Do the best you can and try to enlist some help from other friends or 

relatives. Helping others will be rewarding to you. Uncertainties regarding finances may upset you. 

Take a stab at doing your own thing or take time off to discover what you really want to do. Don't take 

on other people's problems. Make suggestions and get on with your own life. By week's end, things will 

start to turn in your favor. Past partners may re-surface, causing you some confusion. You will have to 

give some thought to the reason you broke up in the past. Chances are it just wasn't the right time for 

either of you. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your intention to follow your dreams. You certainly are a master 

when it comes to learning the things that interest you, but a daydreamer when forced to listen to boring, 

tedious chatter. You are quick to respond and always willing to help others. You will be upset with 

those who don't pull their weight, remain cool but don't allow yourself to be used. You are used to 

giving your all and will be ready to blow up if you are forced to deal with lazy and inconsiderate 

individuals. Get sound financial advice, your cautious nature will help you to make the right choices. 

Get down to business, you have a big job to do. The more detail you put into it the better. Children or 

close friends will keep you busy. They are probably involved in programs that require your assistance. 



PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to reconnect with past friends & family. You will 

have no problem finding ways to get others interested in what you are doing. Organize events that 

require endurance. Spend time with those who have similar interests & morals. Channel your energy 

into making money. Debates will bring distance between you and your friends. You will be tempted to 

overspend, so leave money in the bank. You will gain respect and close deals by being your charming 

self. Don't let anyone take you for granted. Don't spend more than you can afford to part with. Organize 

activities that will include friends. You are bored with some of the connections you've made & need to 

re-evaluate things. Take part in competitive sports or games. You need an outlet for your pent-up 

energy. 

========================================================================== 


By; Angel 

(November 2004) 

As she treads her path in the snow, she becomes aware of the deafening silence that surrounds her save 

for the seasons tell tale-crunching sound of her feet on the snow echoing for miles it seems. 

She contemplates many things during her travels especially the frozen numbness of her fingers and toes 

but she relents against the icy cold for the sake of the journey. She reaches into her parcel bag to clutch 

the token she carries. With a pleasant sigh of reassurance, she gently manipulates the parcel in her hand 

lending her a much-needed lift as she considers the intention of this pilgrimage. She then thinks about 

her hands. How old they look in their frozen and withered condition. Bearing deep roads of a life lived 

well akin to the path she walks now. Hers are gentle and loving hands that have helped nurture newborn 

life that springs forth especially her grandchildren. Hers are Fierce and powerful hands that have 

ruptured life from the living when crucial without remorse or guilt. 

Hers are the hands that have sheltered her face when tears had no choice but to escape and hers are the 

hands that have applauded life with Honour joy and laughter. As she brushes a shock of silver white 

hair from her aged face, she notices the golden glow of candle light emanating in the distance. "Not far 

now" she whispers aloud as if sharing a secret in a crowded room. This eve she knows is a sober 

occasion of anticipation for the birthing of new light and joy, which is imminent. As she walks the 

passageway through a grove of evergreens, her eyes search for the great mothers' precious symbol that 

has always served to protect. 

She uncovers what she is looking for and withdraws from her parcel bag a silver sickle. She pauses for 

a moment to commune with the spirits but only for a moment then she quickly seizes with the skilled 

hands of experience a branch from the holly bush. She continues her trek kindly tucking the little gift in 

her pocket for safekeeping, the new suns first gift. She listens to the wolf howl a forlorn lament to the 

dying darkness and recalls a youthful time when she eagerly ran with them to salute the moons beauty. 

An impish giggle escaped her betraying her to the trees and reminding her of woman's wild nature. 

Carried by her thoughts of time gone by the raucous cry of a crow calls her attention. Winters midnight 

messenger lets her know she has arrived. She glances up to find herself at the doorstep of her 

destination. She pauses for what will be the last quiet moment she will have until the day is new. She 

thinks again on the great mother and all her gifts as she reclaims the holly branch that traveled safely in 

her pocket. She carefully ties the dear sprig above the weather beaten door as she speaks softly a prayer 

of protection. For the last time this winters eve she reaches into her parcel bag for the exceptional gift 

she has brought. 

She opens the door and enters the isolated little cottage with all the verve she had in her youth. The 

room is thick with expectation and the smell of sweat. A young girl runs to greet the winter woman and 

asks impatiently if she brought the parcel. "Do not worry dear one I have brought what is needed". As 

relief washed over the young maids' face, she took her grandmother by the hand and led her to the room 

in which her mother now lay. Winter woman placed the sacred mistletoe next to a bowl of clean water. 

"I feared you would not be in time" were the breathless words spoken by mother. "Do not fear dear 

woman as the quickening is now long past, the night has been long and you are heavy with the new 

light". "It is not the destination that is significant for it is but a fleeting moment and then a new journey 

begins". "Take my hand and breath, all will celebrate the new morning". The young maid stationed at 

the door beamed a knowing smile. She, her mother and winter woman would escort the new light 

together. 



========================================================================== 


Can be prepared in 45 minutes or less. 

1 cup sugar 

4 cups water 

1 cup firmly packed dried apricots (about 6 ounces) 

2 teaspoons vanilla 

In a dry heavy saucepan (about 3-quart capacity) cook sugar over moderate heat, stirring with a fork 

until melted and then swirling pan, until sugar is a golden caramel. Remove pan from heat and carefully 

add 3 cups water down side of pan (it will bubble up and steam). Return pan to heat and simmer, 

stirring, until caramel is dissolved. 

Add apricots and simmer, covered, until soft, about 10 minutes. Cool mixture 10 minutes and in a 

blender purée with remaining 1 cup water and vanilla until very smooth. Sauce may be made 3 days 

ahead and chilled, covered. Reheat sauce to warm. 

Makes about 5 cups. 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: Spirit of the Witch 

by Raven Grimassi © 2003 

Llewellyn Worldwide 

214 pages + Notes, Appendices, Glossary, Bibliography and Index 

paperback 

ISBN 0-7387-0338-9 

$12.95 (U.S.) 

Reviewed by: Mike Gleason 

While there is no question that the author is knowledgeable about his own particular branch of Wicca 

(Stregheria), this very knowledge presents a problem. Because of his knowledge and background, and 

because (I suspect) of the length of time he has spent teaching, he slips into the habit of making 

pronouncements (i.e., "The pentacle platter is made of stone or clay." (page 109). While this may be 

true in his branch of Wicca, it doesn't hold true for all branches. 

Granted, in the next paragraph he does acknowledge that some Witches do use metal (of which he 

appears tolerant) or even wood (of which he appears less tolerant). 

I truly like and appreciate Raven's style of writing. It is, in most cases, clear and unambiguous. It is too 

bad that Wicca is not so clean cut and obvious. He acknowledges that trying to organize Witches is like 

trying to herd cats. Witches are entirely too independent and contrary to be easily pigeon-holed. 

The author does his best to present a variety of points-of-view, in contrast to many other authors today, 

in spite of his own bias in favor of his own particular branch of Wicca. Unfortunately, there are pluses 

and minuses to this approach, and he will draw criticism from both sides of the debate. Those who 

follow Strega will complain that he compromises their beliefs, and those who follow other traditions 

will complain that he doesn't fully understand their tradition. 

This book accomplishes what it sets out to do, which is to provide an overview of the spirituality which 

is inherent in the religion of Wicca. It is not the be-all and end-all on the topic. It is a starting point. 

The rituals he provides will certainly give you a starting point. They are not complex, nor are they 

drawn from any particular tradition. They are simple and moving and, most importantly, effective in 

beginning a lifetime's experience in relating to the Wheel of the Year. 

This is one of the first books I have seen which is devoted to the spirituality of Wicca and not just the 

forms. If this is what you want to know about, this book is an excellent starting point. I would hope to 

see more books on the same topic, by many other authors. The more points of view the populace can be 

exposed to, the more comfortable people will be in finding their own spirituality. 



========================================================================== 

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In fact, if truth be known, the holiday of Christmas has always been more Pagan than Christian, with it's 

associations of Nordic divination, Celtic fertility rites, and Roman Mithraism. That is why both Martin 

Luther and John Calvin abhorred it, why the Puritans refused to acknowledge it, much less celebrate it 

(to them, no day of the year could be more holy than the Sabbath), and why it was even made 

ILLEGAL in Boston! The holiday was already too closely associated with the birth of older Pagan 

gods and heroes. And many of them (like Oedipus, Theseus, Hercules, Perseus, Jason, Dionysus, 

Apollo, Mithra, Horus and even Arthur) possessed a narrative of birth, death, and resurrection that was 

uncomfortably close to that of Jesus. And to make matters worse, many of them pre-dated the Christian 

Savior. 

Ultimately, of course, the ho liday is rooted deeply in the cycle of the year. It is the Winter Solstice that 

is being celebrated, seed-time of the year, the longest night and shortest day. It is the birthday of the 

new Sun King, the Son of God -- by whatever name you choose to call him. On this darkest of nights, 

the Goddess becomes the Great Mother and once again gives birth. And it makes perfect poetic sense 

that on the longest night of the winter, 'the dark night of our souls', there springs the new spark of hope, 

the Sacred Fire, the Light of the World, the Coel Coeth. 

That is why Pagans have as much right to claim this holiday as Christians. Perhaps even more so, as 

the Christians were rather late in laying claim to it, and tried more than once to reject it. There had 

been a tr adition in the West that Mary bore the child Jesus on the twenty-fifth day, but no one could 

seem to decide on the month. Finally, in 320 C.E., the Catholic Fathers in Rome decided to make it 

December, in an effort to co-opt the Mithraic celebration of the Romans and the Yule celebrations of 

the Celts and Saxons. 

There was never much pretense that the date they finally chose was historically accurate. Shepherds 

just don't 'tend their flocks by night' in the high pastures in the dead of winter! But if one wishes to use 

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the New Testament as historical evidence, this reference may point to sometime in the spring as the 

time of Jesus's birth. This is because the lambing season occurs in the spring and that is the only time 

when shepherds are likely to 'watch their floc ks by night' -- to make sure the lambing goes well. 

Knowing this, the Eastern half of the Church continued to reject December 25, preferring a 'movable 

date' fixed by their astrologers according to the moon. 

Thus, despite its shaky start (for over three centuries, no one knew when Jesus was supposed to have 

been born!), December 25 finally began to catch on. By 529, it was a civic holiday, and all work or 

public business (except that of cooks, bakers, or any that contributed to the delight of the holiday) was 

prohibited by the Emperor Justinian. In 563, the Council of Braga forbade fasting on Christmas Day, 

and four years later the Council of Tours proclaimed the twelve days from December 25 to Epiphany as 

a sacred, festive season. 

This last point is perhaps the ha rdest to impress upon the modern reader, who is lucky to get a single 

day off work. Christmas, in the Middle Ages, was not a SINGLE day, but rather a period of TWELVE 

days, from December 25 to January 6. The Twelve Days of Christmas, in fact. It is certainly 

lamentable that the modern world has abandoned this approach, along with the popular Twelfth Night 

celebrations. 

Of course, the Christian version of the holiday spread to many countries no faster than Christianity 

itself, which means that 'Christmas' wasn't celebrated in Ireland until the late fifth century; in England, 

Switzerland, and Austria until the seventh; in Germany until the eighth; and in the Slavic lands until the 

ninth and tenth. Not that these countries lacked their own mid-winter celebrations of Yuletide. Long 

before the world had heard of Jesus, Pagans had been observing the season by bringing in the Yule log, 

wishing on it, and lighting it from the remains of last year's log. Riddles were posed and answered, 

magic and rituals were practiced, wild boars were sacrificed and consumed along with large quantities 

of liquor, corn dollies were carried from house to house while carolling, fertility rites were practiced 

(girls standing under a sprig of mistletoe were subject to a bit more than a kiss), and divinations were 

cast for the coming Spring. Many of these Pagan customs, in an appropriately watered-down form, 

have entered the mainstream of Christian celebration, though most celebrants do not realize (or do not 

mention it, if they do) their origins. 

For modern Witches, Yule (from the Anglo-Saxon 'Yula', meaning 'wheel' of the year) is usually 

celebrated on the actual Winter Solstice, which may vary by a few days, though it usually occurs on or 

around December 21st. It is a Lesser Sabbat or Lower Holiday in the modern Pagan calendar, one of 

the four quarter-days of the year, but a very important one. This year (1988) it occurs on December 

21st at 9:28 am CST. 

Pagan customs are still enthusiastically followed. Once, the Yule log had been the center of the 

celebration. It was lighted on the eve of the solstice (it should light on the first try) and must be kept 

burning for twelve hours, for good luck. It should be made of ash. Later, the Yule log was replaced by 

the Yule tree but, instead of burning it, burning candles were placed on it. In Christianity, Protestants 

might claim that Martin Luther invented the custom, and Catholics might grant St. Boniface the honor, 

but the custom can demonstrably be traced back through the Roman Saturnalia all the way to ancient 

Egypt. Needless to say, such a tree should be cut down rather than purchased, and should be disposed 

of by burning, the proper way to dispatch any sacred object. 

Along with the evergreen, the holly and the ivy and the mistletoe were important plants of the season, 

all symbolizing fertility and everlasting life. Mistletoe was especially venerated by the Celtic Druids, 

who cut it with a golden sickle on the sixth night of the moon, and believed it to be an aphrodisiac. 

(Magically not medicinally! It's highly toxic!) But aphrodisiacs must have been the smallest part of the 

Yuletide menu in ancient times, as contemporary reports indicate that the tabl es fairly creaked under 

the strain of every type of good food. And drink! The most popular of which was the 'wassail cup' 

deriving its name from the Anglo-Saxon term 'waes hael' (be whole or hale). 

Medieval Christmas folklore seems endless: that animals will all kneel down as the Holy Night arrives, 

that bees hum the '100th psalm' on Christmas Eve, that a windy Christmas will bring good luck, that a 

person born on Christmas Day can see the Little People, that a cricket on the hearth brings good luck, 

that if one opens all the doors of the house at midnight all the evil spirits will depart, that you will have 

one lucky month for each Christmas pudding you sample, that the tree must be taken down by Twelfth 

Night or bad luck is sure to follow, that 'if Christmas on a Sunday be, a windy winter we shall see', that 

'hours of sun on Christmas Day, so many frosts in the month of May', that one can use the Twelve Days 

of Christmas to predict the weather for each of the twelve months of the coming year, and so on. 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

Remembering that most Christmas customs are ultimately based upon older Pagan customs, it only 

remains for modern Pagans to reclaim their lost traditions. In doing so, we can share many common 

customs with our Christian friends, albeit with a slightly different interpretation. And thus we all share 

in the beauty of this most magical of seasons, when the Mother Goddess once again gives birth to the 

baby Sun-God and sets the wheel in motion again. 

To conclude with a long-overdue paraphrase, 

'Goddess bless us, every one!' 

Mike Nichols...source...White Water's Mystical Forest 

========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sense of timing & luck. Your universal appeal will make 

you very popular. You may find yourself in the public eye. A simple observation can provoke a strong 

response. You'll need to have emotional contact with others. Even though your friends tend to show off 

their assets, you must keep a close eye on your budget. Best not to discuss your future plans with one 

who lacks your vision & imagination. Don't allow them to dampen your enthuasium. Someone with 

whom you have almost nothing in common may come to your aid. Utilise your ability to analyze data in 

order to meet deadlines, schedules. You'll gain admiration for your honest, direct approach. Don't allow 

yourself to be detoured from your immediate goals. Make plans, follow through & put your power 

behind your presence. Take the initiative & you'll be able to deal with any situation this week. 

TAURUS 


about traditions, relationships & a new interest in financial opportunities will surface. You can start 

your own traditions, make plans, include everybody close to your heart. The support will give you the 

confidence you lack. Try to remove excess stress wherever possible, your loved ones will notice the 

difference, if you do. You're not a great fan of detail but you need to focus your time properly. You 

could feel frustrated, or even feel personally criticized. That whining you hear in the corner could be 

coming from an overworked colleague, try to help in any way you possibly can. You love to take those 

great leaps, but the timing is not quite right yet. Work at it step by step. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by high emotion & excitement. You could feel overwhelmed or 

overly sensitive, unable to make a move, but you can rise to fly again, perhaps higher than ever before. 

Positive flow from member of the opposite sex will set you into motion. Your motives could be 

challenged by those in authority. Keep your cool, don't waste your effort, focus your energy on 

finalizing agreements, contracts, promises. Your rewards are long overdue. You will be able to achieve 

success, if you trust your gut feelings & remain loyal to your principles. Your universal appeal will help 

you dazzle even the dullest audience. A reunion with family, or with those who feel like family, seems 

appropriate. You might want to invite them to your place, where you can entertain with style and grace. 

Entertaining will allow you to network your ideas, prospects. Opportunities to meet interesting people 


CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to communicate clearly & effectively. A 

misunderstanding at this time may have big repercussions, which you would love to set right if only you 

could understand exactly what is going on! Being stubborn will only work against you. You will be in a 

position to help others. Give advice but hold back if they want cash. Get on with your life. New 

attitudes will develop through the company you keep. Take your time before making decisions. 

Re-direct any jangling nerves into some physical exercise if possible. You will have to be careful when 

dealing with affairs of the heart. Don't lead someone on. Try not to get too upset if you are summoned 

to take care of someone's affairs. Don't take any risks when it comes to dealing with loved ones. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a realization that you need the love & attention of others. You're 

disciplined enough to accomplish anything you want. Rid yourself of bad habits. Problems with older 

woman in your family may be alarming. You should do things that involve family reunions. Get 

yourself into projects that will enhance your appearance and help you change your self-image. Sudden 



events may change your life. Your first impression must not influence your final decision. Don't show 

favoritism. Be careful not to manipulate a situation to your own liking. A good friend may be interested 

in more than just a friendship. Look at the situation realistically, or you may ruin the connection that 

you have. Your emotions are frenzied. 

VIRGO 


surroundings. Your willingness to confide in others could get you in a little trouble. Think twice before 

sharing information. You may not think it's very important, but it could be to someone else. Use 

discretion, and avoid saying too much. You sometimes feel like you have to do a balancing act. It's 

okay to feel the security you have in your relationships, just be aware of deceit. Take this attitude 

wherever you go. Set your goals & focus on them full force. Help will arrive from existing networks. 

Relationships will grow & flourish if you give guidance, not so much criticism. Utilize your personal 

expertise to help ones in need. By week's end you should be able to spoil yourself for a job well done, 

maybe a romantic getaway. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to make a difference. You know how to listen to the 

problems facing family members. Your experience and know-how will help them get back on track. 

Those experiences will provide insight and awareness that will come in handy in your day-to-day life. 

Satisfaction will be your reward. Financial investments will also be lucrative. You can persuade others 

to support your plans for the future. You will not be in a position to proposition others. Consider your 

personal needs before your professional ones. Business trips will be enjoyable, but you can mix 

business with pleasure. You may even meet someone who interests you more than just as a friend. You 

need to experience relationships that will provide you with some intellectual excitement. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get away from reality, sometimes. You'll be ready 

to try anything that promises to bring you a little excitement. Travel and adventure will be your prime 

concern. Take care of all the fine details and you will receive the praise you are looking for. You should 

lay your cards on the table and let those you care about know where you stand. You can get ahead 

financially, however the emotional side of your life may be more difficult. You'll be able to organize 

functions at work and earn the admiration of higher ups. A raise or promotion may be in order. By 

week's end, do some research on the small business venture that you've been interested in. You may 

want to run your thoughts by someone you trust, who is in business for himself already. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by teamwork, friendships & accomplishments. Lucrative business 

opportunities are likely. Take the plunge and get involved in a joint venture. Avoid detail-oriented 

tasks, try to work with others as much as possible. Try a little idea-generation and offer your assistance 

to colleagues. Don't say things that may come back to haunt you. Personal problems will play on your 

mind. You must be willing to move on and let go of the past if you wish to get over the unpleasantness 

you've experienced. Changes are in order, so you better look at your own interests, first. Get rid of 

financial & emotional debts. Your overhead may be causing undue stress that you can do without. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to make connections that help you discover who you 

are and what your goals are. Do the best you can and try to enlist some help from other friends or 

relatives. Helping others will be rewarding to you. Uncertainties regarding finances may upset you. 

Take a stab at doing your own thing or take time off to discover what you really want to do. Don't take 

on other people's problems. Make suggestions and get on with your own life. By week's end, things will 

start to turn in your favor. Past partners may re-surface, causing you some confusion. You will have to 

give some thought to the reason you broke up in the past. Chances are it just wasn't the right time for 

either of you. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your intention to follow your dreams. You certainly are a master 

when it comes to learning the things that interest you, but a daydreamer when forced to listen to boring, 

tedious chatter. You are quick to respond and always willing to help others. You will be upset with 

those who don't pull their weight, remain cool but don't allow yourself to be used. You are used to 

giving your all and will be ready to blow up if you are forced to deal with lazy and inconsiderate 

individuals. Get sound financial advice, your cautious nature will help you to make the right choices. 

Get down to business, you have a big job to do. The more detail you put into it the better. Children or 

close friends will keep you busy. They are probably involved in programs that require your assistance. 



PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to reconnect with past friends & family. You will 

have no problem finding ways to get others interested in what you are doing. Organize events that 

require endurance. Spend time with those who have similar interests & morals. Channel your energy 

into making money. Debates will bring distance between you and your friends. You will be tempted to 

overspend, so leave money in the bank. You will gain respect and close deals by being your charming 

self. Don't let anyone take you for granted. Don't spend more than you can afford to part with. Organize 

activities that will include friends. You are bored with some of the connections you've made & need to 

re-evaluate things. Take part in competitive sports or games. You need an outlet for your pent-up 

energy. 

========================================================================== 


By; Angel 

(November 2004) 

As she treads her path in the snow, she becomes aware of the deafening silence that surrounds her save 

for the seasons tell tale-crunching sound of her feet on the snow echoing for miles it seems. 

She contemplates many things during her travels especially the frozen numbness of her fingers and toes 

but she relents against the icy cold for the sake of the journey. She reaches into her parcel bag to clutch 

the token she carries. With a pleasant sigh of reassurance, she gently manipulates the parcel in her hand 

lending her a much-needed lift as she considers the intention of this pilgrimage. She then thinks about 

her hands. How old they look in their frozen and withered condition. Bearing deep roads of a life lived 

well akin to the path she walks now. Hers are gentle and loving hands that have helped nurture newborn 

life that springs forth especially her grandchildren. Hers are Fierce and powerful hands that have 

ruptured life from the living when crucial without remorse or guilt. 

Hers are the hands that have sheltered her face when tears had no choice but to escape and hers are the 

hands that have applauded life with Honour joy and laughter. As she brushes a shock of silver white 

hair from her aged face, she notices the golden glow of candle light emanating in the distance. "Not far 

now" she whispers aloud as if sharing a secret in a crowded room. This eve she knows is a sober 

occasion of anticipation for the birthing of new light and joy, which is imminent. As she walks the 

passageway through a grove of evergreens, her eyes search for the great mothers' precious symbol that 

has always served to protect. 

She uncovers what she is looking for and withdraws from her parcel bag a silver sickle. She pauses for 

a moment to commune with the spirits but only for a moment then she quickly seizes with the skilled 

hands of experience a branch from the holly bush. She continues her trek kindly tucking the little gift in 

her pocket for safekeeping, the new suns first gift. She listens to the wolf howl a forlorn lament to the 

dying darkness and recalls a youthful time when she eagerly ran with them to salute the moons beauty. 

An impish giggle escaped her betraying her to the trees and reminding her of woman's wild nature. 

Carried by her thoughts of time gone by the raucous cry of a crow calls her attention. Winters midnight 

messenger lets her know she has arrived. She glances up to find herself at the doorstep of her 

destination. She pauses for what will be the last quiet moment she will have until the day is new. She 

thinks again on the great mother and all her gifts as she reclaims the holly branch that traveled safely in 

her pocket. She carefully ties the dear sprig above the weather beaten door as she speaks softly a prayer 

of protection. For the last time this winters eve she reaches into her parcel bag for the exceptional gift 

she has brought. 

She opens the door and enters the isolated little cottage with all the verve she had in her youth. The 

room is thick with expectation and the smell of sweat. A young girl runs to greet the winter woman and 

asks impatiently if she brought the parcel. "Do not worry dear one I have brought what is needed". As 

relief washed over the young maids' face, she took her grandmother by the hand and led her to the room 

in which her mother now lay. Winter woman placed the sacred mistletoe next to a bowl of clean water. 

"I feared you would not be in time" were the breathless words spoken by mother. "Do not fear dear 

woman as the quickening is now long past, the night has been long and you are heavy with the new 

light". "It is not the destination that is significant for it is but a fleeting moment and then a new journey 

begins". "Take my hand and breath, all will celebrate the new morning". The young maid stationed at 

the door beamed a knowing smile. She, her mother and winter woman would escort the new light 

together. 



========================================================================== 


Can be prepared in 45 minutes or less. 

1 cup sugar 

4 cups water 

1 cup firmly packed dried apricots (about 6 ounces) 

2 teaspoons vanilla 

In a dry heavy saucepan (about 3-quart capacity) cook sugar over moderate heat, stirring with a fork 

until melted and then swirling pan, until sugar is a golden caramel. Remove pan from heat and carefully 

add 3 cups water down side of pan (it will bubble up and steam). Return pan to heat and simmer, 

stirring, until caramel is dissolved. 

Add apricots and simmer, covered, until soft, about 10 minutes. Cool mixture 10 minutes and in a 

blender purée with remaining 1 cup water and vanilla until very smooth. Sauce may be made 3 days 

ahead and chilled, covered. Reheat sauce to warm. 

Makes about 5 cups. 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: Spirit of the Witch 

by Raven Grimassi © 2003 

Llewellyn Worldwide 

214 pages + Notes, Appendices, Glossary, Bibliography and Index 

paperback 

ISBN 0-7387-0338-9 

$12.95 (U.S.) 

Reviewed by: Mike Gleason 

While there is no question that the author is knowledgeable about his own particular branch of Wicca 

(Stregheria), this very knowledge presents a problem. Because of his knowledge and background, and 

because (I suspect) of the length of time he has spent teaching, he slips into the habit of making 

pronouncements (i.e., "The pentacle platter is made of stone or clay." (page 109). While this may be 

true in his branch of Wicca, it doesn't hold true for all branches. 

Granted, in the next paragraph he does acknowledge that some Witches do use metal (of which he 

appears tolerant) or even wood (of which he appears less tolerant). 

I truly like and appreciate Raven's style of writing. It is, in most cases, clear and unambiguous. It is too 

bad that Wicca is not so clean cut and obvious. He acknowledges that trying to organize Witches is like 

trying to herd cats. Witches are entirely too independent and contrary to be easily pigeon-holed. 

The author does his best to present a variety of points-of-view, in contrast to many other authors today, 

in spite of his own bias in favor of his own particular branch of Wicca. Unfortunately, there are pluses 

and minuses to this approach, and he will draw criticism from both sides of the debate. Those who 

follow Strega will complain that he compromises their beliefs, and those who follow other traditions 

will complain that he doesn't fully understand their tradition. 

This book accomplishes what it sets out to do, which is to provide an overview of the spirituality which 

is inherent in the religion of Wicca. It is not the be-all and end-all on the topic. It is a starting point. 

The rituals he provides will certainly give you a starting point. They are not complex, nor are they 

drawn from any particular tradition. They are simple and moving and, most importantly, effective in 

beginning a lifetime's experience in relating to the Wheel of the Year. 

This is one of the first books I have seen which is devoted to the spirituality of Wicca and not just the 

forms. If this is what you want to know about, this book is an excellent starting point. I would hope to 

see more books on the same topic, by many other authors. The more points of view the populace can be 

exposed to, the more comfortable people will be in finding their own spirituality. 



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Posted by: Nyxks on Oct 08, 2005 - 01:36 PM 


Newsletter 10-10-2005 to 10-16-2005 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:11 PM 


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Apples - Love,Healing, Garden Magic, Immortality 

Pears - Lust, Love 

Hazel - Luck, Fertility, Anti-Lightning, Protection, Wishes Thistle - Strength, Protection, Hex 

Breaking, Healing 

Holy thistle - Purification, Hex Breaking 

Milk thistle - Snake enraging 

Pomegranates - Divination, Luck, Wishes, Wealth, Fertility 

Corn - Protection, Luck, Divination 

Cinnamon: Cinnamomum zeylanicum. 

Energy: Masculine 

Planet: Sun/Mercury 

Element: Fire/Air. 

Part Used: Bark, essential oil. 

Uses: Astral projection, business success, clairvoyance, consecration, concentration (with Sandalwood), 

creativity, divination, fast luck, happiness, healing, inspiration, invocation, justice, knowledge, love, 

luck, lust, meditation, aids memory, mental, peace, power, prosperity, protection, psychic, spirituality, 

success, wisdom. 

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Calander 

Burn to promote clairvoyance and protection. Add to other appropriate money herbs for an excellent 

boost, wear an amulet for passion in men, and mix with other appropriate healing herbs to add energy 

and quickness to healing. 

*Note: Do not apply cinnamon essential oil directly to the skin. It WILL irritate and blister skin. 

Always use small amounts and dilute cinnamon essential oil in a carrier oil such as jojoba, turkey red, 

or olive. If you are pregnant, do no use cinnamon essential oil as it 

cause early contractions and even miscarriage. Check with your 

doctor or an herbalist if possible before using this essential oil. 

Clove: Syzygium aromaticum, Caryophyllus aromaticus, or Eugenia caryophyllata 

Energy: Masculine 

Planet: Jupiter/Sun 

Element: Fire 

Part Used: Buds, essential oil. 

Uses: Astral visions, banishment, clairvoyance, courage, divination, exorcism, to stop gossip, healing, 

hex-breaking, inspiration, love, lust, memory, peace, prosperity, protection, psychic, purification, 

spirituality, wisdom. 

Worn or carried to repel negative energies around you, carried with other appropriate herbs for mental 

clarity, added with other herbs also for attracting love. 

Also, said to protect babies in their cribs if hung over them strung together. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for October 10th to 16th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by this being an excellent time to be out and about. There are 

significant opportunities to make connections, exchange information, and to learn something through a 

meeting or chance encounter. Letters, phone calls, and conversations that you initiate are productive at 

this time. Making decisions or long-range plans is favored now. Your judgment is sound. Making 

worthwhile professional contacts, reaching out to others who can help you in your work, and taking 

care of business in an orderly, clear way are also likely. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by moments of confusion, disorientation, and mental fogginess are 

likely. You may misunderstand or misconstrue something that is stated in ambiguous terms, so be 

absolutely certain that everything is spelled out and crystal clear. You are also apt to forget 

appointments, overlook significant details, make errors in computation, etc. Any sort of intoxicants or 

chemicals should be strictly avoided now. They will make you very dopey, or possibly even poison 

you. You feel lucky and are apt to overestimate yourself or the possibilities in some situation. Don't 

over commit yourself or promise too much, as you're apt to feel foolish or overextended later. Your 

mood is jovial, however, and social relations are good. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to come across in an appealing, charming, openly 

affectionate manner which is likely to win you new friends and admirers. You make an excellent first 

impression now. This is a very favorable time for doing something to enhance your appearance such as 

getting a hair cut or purchasing new clothing. The desire to socialize, to be friendly, or loved may 

interfere with getting work done or acting in a professional manner. Scheduling time for recreation or to 

attend to a relationship is a good idea now. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by At this time you are more sensitive to beauty and also to the 

feelings and needs of others. It is easy for you to give generously of yourself, for you sympathize 

strongly with other people and spiritual values are more important than material ones at this time. 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

Irritations, conflicts with the people you relate to on a daily basis, and a generalized feeling of 

impatience or edginess characterize this period. Because you are not feeling very obliging or 

compromising, this is not a good time to try to come to an agreement with another. However, you need 

to get your grievances out in the open; otherwise the tension builds up to an unmanageable level. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to concentrate and focus on your work is very good 

now. This is a time to attend to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more stable 

and secure. It would be beneficial to consult advisors on investments and long-range plans and to put 

your affairs in order. Eliminating waste and inefficiency is important to you now. You are impulsively 

affectionate and flirtatious at this time, and you feel quite restless if you are in a stable, predictable 

relationship that offers little excitement. You may be highly attracted to someone new, simply because 

of the novelty and possibilities for adventure. Also, your friends or love partner may behave in 

unexpected ways. Flexibility and open-mindedness in your relationships is called for now. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your relationships which go awry or at least take an unexpected 

turn. The need for more freedom, independence, or novelty on your part, or on the part of someone 

close to you, may disrupt the status quo in an important relationship. You may also come into contact 

with someone who is very different from yourself and who challenges, surprises, or upsets you. Expect 

the unexpected in your relationships! You are compassionate, sympathetic, and highly emotional now. 


thought. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your self-discipline, training, persevering through a dry or slow 

period, and working quietly or in meager circumstances are themes in this time period. You have the 

ability and stamina to concentrate, to work carefully and thoroughly, and to accomplish something 

modest, yet of real practical value and substance now. Your thinking is rather gloomy and pessimistic at 

this time. You see the superficiality, the flaws, and the foolishness or impracticality in others' plans. 

Also, communicating with others is difficult now, and people resist what you are saying. You feel more 

inhibited and uncommunicative, and you sense that others are not receptive. Frustrating conversations 

and the feeling that you are coming across negatively are possible now, so you are inclined simply to 

keep your thoughts to yourself. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your tendency to be tense, "wired", on edge, a bit nervous or 

jumpy, and you will need to take a little time to breathe deeply and settle yourself. The pace of the day 

may make this difficult, however. You are apt to be too quick to respond or respond inappropriately to 

questions, tests, quizzes, etc. If you consciously slow down, you will do a lot better. You are very bold 

and adventurous right now and you cannot tolerate delays, restrictions, or any form of authority that 

prevents you from behaving exactly as you please. Your drive for personal freedom and insistence on 

your rights is pressing, and a confrontation in which you have to stand up for yourself is likely. 

Rashness, sudden acts of anger or violence, and a tendency to try to do too much too fast are tendencies 

you need to carefully monitor at this time. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your optimistic, hopeful, and forward-looking. You can see 

connections and possibilities you may have overlooked before. Now is a time for communicating your 

enthusiasm, sharing your plans and dreams, and also being more receptive to others' thoughts and points 

of view. Contracts, negotiations, and business dealings of all kinds are favored now. You are motivated 

to work at resolving any ongoing problems you may be dealing with, but you're apt to be rather irritable 

and edgy now also. You can't seem to ignore problems or just let them pass. Family relations are rather 

tense. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your nonstop flowof communication between yourself and the 

people in your immediate environment is likely today. You may engage in interesting and informative 

discussions or fritter your time away in inconsequential chatter and gossip. Mental curiosity or 

restlessness may also impel you to take a short trip or visit. Your long-range goals, life direction, or 

career aims come into focus now. You gain clarity or a stronger sense of purpose, which energizes your 

efforts to get ahead or move toward what you really want. Recognition or support from your superiors 

or others who are in a position to assist you is likely now, especially if you take some initiative. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that are, somber, realistic, and contained. If a dark mood 



comes over you, know that it is temporary. You tend to see things more pessimistically than usual right 

now. Sales, teaching, public speaking, negotiating, or any endeavor that involves giving information to 

others is favored now. You are clear, articulate, and communicative at this time. This is a time for you 

to speak out about your thoughts or concerns regarding your work or professional matters. 

Communication with your superiors or with people in authority who are in a position to consider and 

act on your ideas comes to the fore now. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by realizing this is not the best time to schedule any activity that 

calls for tact, diplomacy, or caution, as you are inclined to be extremely straightforward, direct, and to 

the point in all of your interactions. You say exactly what you think, and in fact are even inclined to be 

verbally aggressive, pushy, or perhaps sarcastic. Your mind is very sharp now, so this is a good time to 

"attack" intellectual or mental work. You are inspired creatively, artistically, or spiritually at this time. 

Your imagination, intuition, and psychic sensitivity are high now, and you find yourself wanting to 

paint or listen to music, daydream, or fantasize rather than concentrate on practical matters. 

========================================================================== 


The Celtic people, who lived more than 2000 years ago feared the evening of Oct. 31 more than any 

other day of the year. It was the eve of their festival of Samhain. Samhain was a joyful harvest festival 

that marked the death of the old year and the beginning of a new one. The day itself was a time for 

paying homage to the sun god Baal who had provided the people with the ripened grain for use in the 

upcoming winter. Come evening evil spirits were everywhere. Charms and spells were said to have 

more power on the eve of Samhain. Several rituals were performed by the Celtic priests, Druids, to 

appease the Lord of the Dead. 

Christianity was born, and grew strong until in the fourth century after Christ, the Roman Empire 

Constantine declared it lawful. Within the Roman Empire, the Christian Fathers tried their hardest to 

stamp out all things pagan, which is what they named the older religions. However, the Celts held 

firmly to their Druid customs. So, the Christian church gave them new meanings and new names, and 

told the people that the fire rites they had previously held for the Lord of the Dead on Oct. 31 would 

now protect them from the Devil, the enemy of God. 

In the 7th century the church celebrated All Saint's Day in May, but by the 9th century the date had 

been changed to Nov. 1st. The original festival for the pagan Lord of the Dead became a festival of 

Christian dead. People went on expecting the arrival of ghosts on Oct. 31st. Another name for All 

Saint's Day was All Hallows' Even which was later shortened to Halloween. In the 10th century the 

church named Nov. 2nd as All Souls' Day in memory of all dead souls. Halloween, All Saints' Day, and 

All Souls' Day come so close together and are so similar that in some countries they tend to merge 

together. 

The witch is a central symbol of Halloween. The name comes from the Saxon wica, meaning wise one. 

When setting out for a Sabbath, witches rubbed a sacred ointment onto their skin. This gave them a 

feeling of flying, and if they had been fasting they felt even giddier. Some witches rode on horseback, 

but poor witches went on foot and carried a broom or a pole to aid in vaulting over streams. In England 

when new witches was initiated they were often blindfolded, smeared with flying ointment and placed 

on a broomstick. The ointment would confuse the mind, speed up the pulse and numb the feet. When 

they were told "You are flying over land and sea," the witch took their word for it. 

An Irish myth tells of a man named Stingy Jack, who one day invited the Devil to have a drink. He 

convinced the Devil to change into a sixpence in order to pay for the drink, but instead of paying for the 

drink he pocketed the sixpence beside a silver cross which prevented the Devil from changing back. 

Jack made a deal with the Devil before letting him free. For one year the Devil could not harrass Jack. 

Next Halloween the Devil met up with Jack again, and Jack made another deal with him to be left 

alone. Jack died within the year and was turned back from the Gates of Heaven. He went to the Gates of 

Hell and the Devil told him to go away, as Jack had made him promise not to claim his soul. Jack didn't 

want to leave because it was dark and he couldn't find his way. The Devil tossed Jack a glowing coal 

and Jack put it inside a turnip, and ever since with this Jack-O'-Lantern, Jack has been roaming the 

faces of this earth. Scottish children hollow out and carve large turnips and put candles in them. Irish 

children use turnips or potatoes. In parts of England they use large beets. When the Scotch and the Irish 

came to the US they found pumpkins, which of course make a perfect Jack-O'-Lantern. 



---------- 

The Halloween Masquerade 

From earliest times people wore masks when droughts or other disasters struck. They believed that the 

demons who had brought their misfortune upon them would become frightened off by the hideous 

masks. Even after the festival of Samhain had merged with Halloween, Europeans felt uneasy at this 

time of the year. Food was stored in preparation for the winter and the house was snug and warm. The 

cold, envious ghosts were outside, and people who went out after dark often wore masks to keep from 

being recognised. Until very recently children would dress up as ghosts and goblins to scare the 

neighbours, but there was no trick or treating. Around 40 years ago people began to offer treats to their 

costumed visitors. In parts of England the poor once went to houses singing and begging for soul cakes 

or money. Spanish people put cakes and nuts on graves on Halloween, to bribe the evil spirits. 

Samhain. All Hallows. All Hallow's Eve. Hallow E'en. Halloween. The most magical night of the year. 

Exactly opposite Beltane on the wheel of the year, Halloween is Beltane's dark twin. A night of glowing 

jack-o-lanterns, bobbing for apples, tricks or treats, and dressing in costume. A night of ghost stories 

and seances, tarot card readings and scrying with mirrors. A night of power, when the veil that separates 

our world from the Otherworld is at its thinnest. A 'spirit night', as they say in Wales. 

All Hallow's Eve is the eve of All Hallow's Day (November 1st). And for once, even popular tradition 

remembers that the Eve is more important than the Day itself, the traditional celebration focusing on 

October 31st, beginning at sundown. And this seems only fitting for the great Celtic New Year's 

festival. Not that the holiday was Celtic only. In fact, it is startling how many ancient and unconnected 

cultures (the Egyptians and pre-Spanish Mexicans, for example) celebrated this as a festival of the dead. 

But the majority of our modern traditions can be traced to the British Isles. 

The Celts called it Samhain, which means 'summer's end', according to their ancient two-fold division 

of the year, when summer ran from Beltane to Samhain and winter ran from Samhain to Beltane. (Some 

modern Covens echo this structure by letting the High Priest 'rule' the Coven beginning on Samhain, 

with rulership returned to the High Priestess at Beltane.) According to the later four-fold division of the 

year, Samhain is seen as 'autumn's end' and the beginning of winter. Samhain is pronounced (depending 

on where you're from) as 'sow-in' (in Ireland), or 'sow-een' (in Wales), or 'sav-en' (in Scotland), or 

(inevitably) 'sam-hane' (in the U.S., where we don't speak Gaelic). 

Not only is Samhain the end of autumn; it is also, more importantly, the end of the old year and the 

beginning of the new. Celtic New Year's Eve, when the new year begins with the onset of the dark 

phase of the year, just as the new day begins at sundown. There are many representations of Celtic gods 

with two faces, and it surely must have been one of them who held sway over Samhain. Like his Greek 

counterpart Janus, he would straddle the threshold, one face turned toward the past in commemoration 

of those who died during the last year, and one face gazing hopefully toward the future, mystic eyes 

attempting to pierce the veil and divine what the coming year holds. These two themes, celebrating the 

dead and divining the future, are inexorably intertwined in Samhain, as they are likely to be in any New 

Year's celebration. 

As a feast of the dead, it was believed the dead could, if they wished, return to the land of the living for 

this one night, to celebrate with their family, tribe, or clan. And so the great burial mounds of Ireland 

(sidh mounds) were opened up, with lighted torches lining the walls, so the dead could find their way. 

Extra places were set at the table and food set out for any who had died that year. And there are many 

stories that tell of Irish heroes making raids on the Underworld while the gates of faery stood open, 

though all must return to their appointed places by *****-crow. 

As a feast of divination, this was the night par excellence for peering into the future. The reason for this 

has to do with the Celtic view of time. In a culture that uses a linear concept of time, like our modern 

one, New Year's Eve is simply a milestone on a very long road that stretches in a straight line from birth 

to death. Thus, the New Year's festival is a part of time. The ancient Celtic view of time, however, is 

cyclical. And in this framework, New Year's Eve represents a point outside of time, when the natural 

order of the universe dissolves back into primordial chaos, preparatory to reestablishing itself in a new 

order. Thus, Samhain is a night that exists outside of time and hence it may be used to view any other 

point in time. At no other holiday is a tarot card reading, crystal reading, or tea-leaf reading so likely to 

succeed. 

The Christian religion, with its emphasis on the 'historical' Christ and his act of redemption 2000 years 

ago, is forced into a linear view of time, where 'seeing the future' is an illogical proposition. In fact, 

from the Christian perspective, any attempt to do so is seen as inherently evil. This did not keep the 



medieval Church from co-opting Samhain's other motif, commemoration of the dead. To the Church, 

however, it could never be a feast for all the dead, but only the blessed dead, all those hallowed (made 

holy) by obedience to God - thus, All Hallow's, or Hallowmas, later All Saints and All Souls. 

There are so many types of divination that are traditional to Hallowstide, it is possible to mention only a 

few. Girls were told to place hazel nuts along the front of the firegrate, each one to symbolize one of her 

suitors. She could then divine her future husband by chanting, 'If you love me, pop and fly; if you hate 

me, burn and die.' Several methods used the apple, that most popular of Halloween fruits. You should 

slice an apple through the equator (to reveal the five-pointed star within) and then eat it by candlelight 

before a mirror. Your future spouse will then appear over your shoulder. Or, peel an apple, making sure 

the peeling comes off in one long strand, reciting, 'I pare this apple round and round again; / My 

sweetheart's name to flourish on the plain: / I fling the unbroken paring o'er my head, / My sweetheart's 

letter on the ground to read.' Or, you might set a snail to crawl through the ashes of your hearth. The 

considerate little creature will then spell out the initial letter as it moves. 

Perhaps the most famous icon of the holiday is the jack-o-lantern. Various authorities attribute it to 

either Scottish or Irish origin. However, it seems clear that it was used as a lantern by people who 

traveled the road this night, the scary face to frighten away spirits or faeries who might otherwise lead 

one astray. Set on porches and in windows, they cast the same spell of protection over the household. 

(The American pumpkin seems to have forever Christ and his actsuperseded the European gourd as the 

jack-o-lantern of choice.) Bobbing for apples may well represent the remnants of a Pagan 'baptism' rite 

called a 'seining', according to some writers. The water-filled tub is a latter-day Cauldron of 

Regeneration, into which the novice's head is immersed. The fact that the participant in this folk game 

was usually blindfolded with hands tied behind the back also puts one in mind of a traditional Craft 

initiation ceremony. 

The custom of dressing in costume and 'trick-or-treating' is of Celtic origin with survivals particularly 

strong in Scotland. However, there are some important differences from the modern version. In the first 

place, the custom was not relegated to children, but was actively indulged in by adults as well. Also, the 

'treat' which was required was often one of spirits (the liquid variety). This has recently been revived by 

college students who go 'trick-or-drinking'. And in ancient times, the roving bands would sing seasonal 

carols from house to house, making the tradition very similar to Yuletide wassailing. In fact, the custom 

known as 'caroling', now connected exclusively with mid-winter, was once practiced at all the major 

holidays. Finally, in Scotland at least, the tradition of dressing in costume consisted almost exclusively 

of cross-dressing (i.e., men dressing as women, and women as men). It seems as though ancient 

societies provided an opportunity for people to 'try on' the role of the opposite gender for one night of 

the year. (Although in Scotland, this is admittedly less dramatic - but more confusing - since men were 

in the habit of wearing skirt-like kilts anyway. Oh well...) 

To Witches, Halloween is one of the four High Holidays, or Greater Sabbats, or cross-quarter days. 

Because it is the most important holiday of the year, it is sometimes called 'THE Great Sabbat.' It is an 

ironic fact that the newer, self-created Covens tend to use the older name of the holiday, Samhain, 

which they have discovered through modern research. While the older hereditary and traditional Covens 

often use the newer name, Halloween, which has been handed down through oral tradition within their 

Coven. (This is often holds true for the names of the other holidays, as well. One may often get an 

indication of a Coven's antiquity by noting what names it uses for the holidays.) 

With such an important holiday, Witches often hold two distinct celebrations. First, a large Halloween 

party for non-Craft friends, often held on the previous weekend. And second, a Coven ritual held on 

Halloween night itself, late enough so as not to be interrupted by trick-or-treaters. If the rituals are 

performed properly, there is often the feeling of invisible friends taking part in the rites. Another date 

which may be utilized in planning celebrations is the actual cross-quarter day, or Old Halloween, or 

Halloween O.S. (Old Style). This occurs when the sun has reached 15 degrees Scorpio, an astrological 

'power point' symbolized by the Eagle. This year (1988), the date is November 6th at 10:55 pm CST, 

with the celebration beginning at sunset. Interestingly, this date (Old Halloween) was also appropriated 

by the Church as the holiday of Martinmas. 

Of all the Witchcraft holidays, Halloween is the only one that still boasts anything near to popular 

celebration. Even though it is typically relegated to children (and the young-at-heart) and observed as 

an evening affair only, many of its traditions are firmly rooted in Paganism. Interestingly, some schools 

have recently attempted to abolish Halloween parties on the grounds that it violates the separation of 

state and religion. Speaking as a Pagan, I would be saddened by the success of this move, but as a 

supporter of the concept of religion-free public education, I fear I must concede the point. Nonetheless, 

it seems only right that there SHOULD be one night of the year when our minds are turned toward 

thoughts of the supernatural. A night when both Pagans and non-Pagans may ponder the mysteries of 



the Otherworld and its inhabitants. And if you are one of them, may all your jack-o'lanterns burn bright 

on this All Hallow's Eve. 

- by Mike Nichols 

----------- 

Samhain is the night when the Old King dies, and the Crone Goddess mourns him greatly during the 

next six weeks. The sun is at its lowest point on the horizon as measured by the ancient standing stones 

of Britain and Ireland, the reason the Celts chose this sabbat rather than Yule as their new year. To the 

ancient Celts, this holiday divided the year into two seasons, Winter and Summer. Samhain is the day 

on which the Celtic New Year and winter begin together, so it is a time for both beginnings and 

endings. It is the last of the three harvest festivals, the harvest of meat. 

On this day, the veil between the worlds are thinner. The doors of the sidhe -mounds are open, and 

neither human nor faery need any magickal passwords to come and go. Our ancestors, the blessed dead, 

are more accessible, more approachable during the time of the dying of the land. Samhain is a day to 

commune with the dead and a celebration of the eternal cycle of reincarnation. 

Rosemary (for remembrance of our ancestors), Mullein seeds (a projection for abundance), rue, 

calendula, sunflower petals and seeds, pumpkin seeds, turnip seeds, apple leaf, sage, mushrooms, wild 

ginseng, wormwood, tarragon, bay leaf, almond, hazelnut, passionflower, pine needles, nettle, garlic, 

hemlock cones, mandrake root 

At Samhain, witches once gave one another acorns as gifts. During the Burning Times, giving someone 

an acorn was a secret means of telling that person you were a witch. Acorns are fruits of the oak, one of 

the most sacred trees to the ancient Celts. They are symbols of protection, fertility, growth, values, and 

friendship. 

Black obsidian, smoky quartz, jet, amber, pyrite, garnet, granite, clear quartz, marble, sandstone, gold, 

diamond, iron, steel, ruby, hematite, brass 

At Samhain, witches cast spells to keep anything negative from the past -- evil, harm, corruption, greed 

-- out of the future. Cast spells to psychically contact our deceased forebears and retrieve ancient 

knowledge, thus preserving the great Web that stretches through many generations of human families. 

-- Laurie Cabot, Celebrate the Earth 

Make resolutions, write them on a small piece of parchment, and burn in a candle flame, preferably a 

black votive candle within a cauldron on the altar. 

Wear costumes that reflect what we hope or wish for in the upcoming year. 

Carve a jack-o-lantern. 

Make a spirit candle. This is a white candle anointed with patchouli oil. As you place it inside the 

jack-o-lantern, say: 

With this candle and by its light 

I welcome you spirits on Samhain night. 

Enjoy the trick or treating of the season. 

Drink apple cider warmed and spiced with cinnamon to honor the dead. 

Bury an apple or pomegranate in the garden as food for spirits passing by on their way to being reborn. 

Do divinations for the next year. 

Set out a mute supper. 

Make a mask of your shadow self. 

Make a besom, or witches broom. 

Make a witches cord as an expression of what you hope to manifest in the year ahead. 



Find a magick wand of oak, holly, ash, rowan, birch, hazel, elm, hawthorne or willow. 

Let this be the traditional time that you make candles for the coming year, infusing them with color, 

power, herbs, and scent depending on its purpose. 

Samhain , pronounced “Sow-en”, is the Sabbat 6 months from Beltane, and the most important Sabbat. 

Together Beltane and Samhain cut the Witches year in half. In addition Samhain is the last of the three 

harvest Sabbats. This holiday is considered the Witches New Year, representing one full turn of the 

seasonal year. This day is a celebration of the end of the Goddess ruled Summer and marks the arrival 

of the God ruled Winter. The name Samhain means “Summers End”. 

At one time it was believed that the ghosts of all persons who were destined to die in the coming year 

could be seen walking through the graveyard at midnight on Samhain. Perhaps this is because it is on 

this night that the veil between this and the spirit world is weakest. Many of the ghosts were thought to 

be of an evil nature and so for protection, jack-o-lanterns with hideous candle-lit faces were carved out 

of pumpkins and carried as lanterns to scare away the malevolent spirits. 

Samhain is also the Celtic/Druid New Year, the beginning of the cider season, and a solemn rite and 

festival of the dead. At this time Witches honor deceased loved ones who have journeyed to the 

Summerland. It is not uncommon for the celebration to include a feast for the dead. For example in 

Belgium an old custom was to prepare " Cakes for the Dead " , small white cakes or cookies. A cake 

was eaten for each spirit honored with the belief that the more cakes you ate, the more the dead would 

bless you. 

It was also customary to light a fire on the household hearth which would burn continuously until the 

first day of the following Spring. Huge bonfires were lit on the hilltops at sunset in honor of the old 

Gods and Goddesses, and to guide the souls of the dead home to their kin. 

Samhain is also the time of the year for getting rid of weaknesses. On a piece of parchment write 

weaknesses or bad habits you would like to loose. Meditate on these weaknesses and how your life will 

be improved on loosing them. Then burn the parchment paper, preferably in the ritual fire, thank the 

Lord and Lady, and continue on with your celebration. 

Traditional Pagan/Witchy foods for this holiday include: 

Apples 

Pumpkin Pie 

Hazelnuts 

Cakes for the Dead 

Corn 

Cranberry Muffins and Breads 

Ale 

Cider 

and Herbal Teas 

At the family dinner you could set an empty place for those who have departed who were dear to you. 

In this way you both honor the departed and teach your family about how a real Witch celebrates 

Samhain. If you are planning on a Samhain Ritual let all participants know they can, and when they 

can, state aloud the name(s) of loved departed ones they wish to remember. In doing so the departed 

individual(s) are honored and thanked for the special way they touched the participants life. What could 

be more beautiful on this night when the veil between worlds is at its thinnest? At the same time the 

Lord and Lady should be thanked for a bountiful harvest. 

Samhain, or Witches' New Year, the Last Harvest. This holiday is known by many names. For most of 

the general population in the United States is is called Halloween. It is also known as: "The Feast of All 

Saints Day", "All Hallows", "Hallowe'en", "Mischief night", and many other names. For the Witch, it is 

a holiday where we honour our dead friends, relatives, ancestors, and even pets who have passed on. 

We remember them by putting an extra plate at the dinner table for them. 

This is also the night on which the veil between our world and the spirit world is at it's thinnest. This 

isn't to say we all whip out the Ouija board and bother resting souls (most of the Pagans and Wiccans I 

talk to don't have much good to say about the Ouija board. Some have never even touched it before). 

Some do try and contact their ancestors, but some prefer to just honour them with a prayer, and a place 

at the table. This is also when it is traditional to celebrate the last harvest before the falling of Winter 

snow. 



Other activities may include reading the tarot cards for the new year, and other traditional Halloween 

things like "Trick or treating" for candy, dressing up, bobbing for apples, having a new-year party 

because the wheel begins to turn again. Religious significance is that our God has once again passed on 

to be reborn again at Yule, while the Goddess carries his fire from the sun within her womb. The plants, 

food, herbs, trees and flowers which are associated with samhain are chrysanthemum, wormwood, 

apples, pears, hazel, thistle, pomegranates, all grains, harvested fruits and nuts, the pumpkin, corn. 

Darkness and whispering winds. The leaves are falling, the apples are ripe, and frost is not far off. 

Samhain is fast approaching and the veil between the worlds grows thinner each night. You can feel it 

in the air, in the night. The Otherworld draws ever closer to our world as the sunlight dwindles into 

twilight. The ancestors, spirits of the dead, are more accessible, more approachable, during this time of 

the dying of the land. A melancholy and introspective mood descends upon those who have an affinity 

for this chill, dark time of endings and completion, dissolution, and eventual rebirth. 

Fear tastes more piquant, more exciting in the growing gloom and shadows as the trees cast off their 

colourful leaves and take on sinister, skeletal appearances. A scent fills the autumn air, an indescribable 

October smell that comes only at this time-pumpkins, apples, cinnamon, dry leaves, and beer. This is 

the third harvest, the last great burst of life and light before the inexorable descent of winter, and the 

decline of the light into the longest night of the year-Yule. But there's still time to dance, sing, and feast 

in celebration of the year's rich harvest. Bonfires, bobbing for apples, mulled cider, tricks, treats, and all 

manner of sweets; Hallowe'en, Samhain, has come around once again and we all must face the darkness 

together, in our own ways, the old ways. 

Mirrors, bowls, and cards-this is a time to divine the next year's challenges, to scary the coming year. 

Dreams grow more vivid as the shadows grow thicker and all the world sets about preparing for winter. 

Omens, signs, and portents are everywhere. This is a time for foretelling's/ The sight is sharper, and 

even the rocks have something to say to those who can hear them. 

Storytelling and legendary; songs, ballads and poetry; this is a season for tales and nostalgia. We share 

stories of the past year's exploits and surprises over steaming mugs of rich stew, hot cocoa, or mulled 

wine. The whole house is filled, with the sweet aroma of baking pies and roast turkey or venison. 

Friends are gathered and each shares some token or symbol of their personal harvests the tasks 

achieved, the stories written or told,. the paintings completed, or other, things they have brought to 

completion during the past year. Each speaks in turn and says a short blessing. Some bum knotted cords 

or other images of obstacles and hindrances that have impeded them since the last Samhain. The gods 

and ancestors are invoked, welcomed, thanked, and offerings are made. 

Candles and salt, sprigs of evergreen and old photos-this' I is a time of quiet contemplation, 

remembrance, and honouring of the dead. Plates of food and mugs filled with strong drink are set out 

for the spirits of the Wild Hunt as gestures of respect and tokens of acknowledgement. Laughter and 

tears, rowdy songs and silent prayers-each remembers those who have crossed over in their own way, as 

befits Witches and Pagans. 

Along the north wall of the dining room there is a small table prepared as an unobtrusive altar, and 

without preamble or fuss each person places there some small token or photograph of their dearly 

departed-some person or being whose memory or influence in their life still means something to them. 

Each person quietly lights a candle for their various dead, and then they bow their heads in a moment of 

silence. Memories spill forth and emotions run deep. When it is time a bell is softly chimed and all 

stand. A shared moment of silence is observed, and then everyone takes a turn making a toast to their 

chosen ancestor. The bell is sounded once more and everyone takes their place at the dining room table 

to partake of a feast enjoyed. in silence, each guest communing with their own spirits and 

remembrances. 

The ancestors, the blessed dead, are honoured at Samhain as it is the time of death and dying. Whether 

or not the ancestors can actually attend our rites is not as important as it is to respect their contributions 

and the roles they played in making things what they are for us now. Everyone who has ever lived is 

our ancestor, including those of the Craft who have gone before us the Old Ones whose genetic legacies 

and spiritual heritage live on in our lineage's, traditions, and rites. We can hear their words in our 

memories, we sing their songs in our rituals, we feel their words in our bones and in our blood. They 

are the ones who shaped our world through their dreams, their works, and their efforts. The ancestors 

are those who made us and our Craft, our traditions, and our world what it is today. In time, we too 

shall be counted among the ancestors. 

We honour the ancestors at Samhain as they have honoured us in the days before we were born. and as 



they shall honour us in the nights ahead when we eventually cross the river to take up our place beside 

those who have gone before into the greatest Mystery of all. 

Our modern celebration of Halloween is a descendent of the ancient Celtic festival called "Samhain;" 

meaning Summer's End. According to the ancient Celtic two-fold division of the year summer ran from 

Beltane to Samhain and winter ran from Samhain to Beltane. Samhain is pronounced (depending on 

where you're from) as sow-in (in Ireland), sow-een (in Wales), sav-en (in Scotland), or (inevitably) 

sam-hane (in the U. S., where most wouldn't know and don't speak Gaelic). 

The Festival is also known as Halloween, Hallowmas, All Hallow's Eve, All Saint's Eve, Festival of the 

Dead, and the Third Festival of Harvest. To Witches, Samhain is one of the four High Holidays, or 

Greater Sabbats. 

Because it is the most important holiday of the year, it is sometimes called 'THE' Great Sabbat. Pagans 

consider Samhain the most magical night of the year. It occurs exactly opposite of Beltane on the 

Wheel of the Year. It is a night of glowing jack-o-lanterns, tricks or treats, and dressing in costume. A 

night for telling chilling ghost stories by the fire. 

And a time for seances, tarot card readings and scrying with mirrors. It is upon this night, that the veil 

which seperates our world from the Otherworld is at its thinnest, making it a Night of Power. 

Samhain signifies the end of autumn; more importantly, the end of the old year and the beginning of the 

new. This was the Celtic New Year's Eve, when the new year begins with the onset of the dark phase of 

the year, just as the new day begins at sundown. Samhain is known as "The Feast of the Dead," for it 

was believed that at this time the dead could return to the land of the living to celebrate with their 

family, tribe, or clan. The great burial cairns of Ireland (sidhe mounds) were opened up with lighted 

torches lining the walls, so the dead could find their way. Extra places were set at the table and food set 

out for any who had died that year. It is still customary to set an extra place at your supper table on 

Samhain Eve in honor of the departed. 

Many divination practices were associated with Samhain. Among the most common were divinations 

dealing with marriage, weather, and the coming fortunes for the year. Ducking for apples was a 

common marriage divination. The first person to bite an apple would be the first to marry in the coming 

year. In Scotland, people would place stones in the ashes of the hearth before retiring for the night. 

Anyone whose stone had been disturbed during the night was said to be destined to die during the 

coming year. 

Perhaps the most famous icon of the holiday is the jack -O-lantern. 

Various authorities attribute it to either Scottish or Irish origin. However, it seems clear that it was used 

as a lantern by people who traveled the road this night, the scary face to frighten away spirits or faeries 

who might otherwise lead one astray. Set on porches and in windows, they cast the same spell of 

protection over the household. 

The custom of dressing in costume and 'trick-or-treating' is of Celtic origin. There are some interesting 

differences from the modern version. In ancient days, the custom was not relegated to children, but was 

actively indulged in by adults as well. The 'treat' which was required was usually of spirits (the liquid 

variety). Also in ancient times, the roving bands would sing seasonal carols from house to house, 

making the tradition very similar to Yuletide wassailing. In fact, the custom known as 'caroling', now 

connected exclusively with Yule, was once practiced at all the major holidays. 

As Witches,we observe this day as a religious festival. We consider it a memorial day for dead friends 

and family. It is still a night to practice various forms of divinitory arts such as scrying and rune casting. 

One could never hope for a better Tarot reading than on this night! Samhain is considered a time to 

wrap up old projects, take a good look at one's stock in life, and consider new projects and endeavors 

for the coming year. 

Witches often have two celebrations at this time. One for their "non-Craft" friends, which may include 

children and their friends. The other, celebrated afterwards or much later (the closer to midnight or after 

is better), would be the traditional Sabbat circle as appropriate for your tradition. 

Hallowe'en, Samhuin, and Feis na Samhain, takes place on October 31 and November 1. The harvest is 

in, the days are noticeably shorter, and gardens and fields have been dug up or burnt. In Winnipeg this 

is really the beginning of winter as the first snowfall usually occurs around this time (unless there is El 

Niño to contend with). 



Samhain (pronounced sow-in or sahv-in, NOT sam-hane) is the most important of the Wiccan Sabbats. 

It is one of the cross-quarter days, and is the last of the harvest festivals. This is the beginning of the 

winter half of the year, and a time when the veil between the worlds is very thin. The beloved dead are 

remembered through offerings of food, all-night vigils, and story telling. Sometimes a Dumb Supper 

(during which there is no talking) is celebrated, empty seats being left for the dead. The dead are 

invited, not compelled; to do so is pointless if the soul has reincarnated, or is rude if the person in 

question is having too much fun in Tír na nÓg! This is also a good time to do divinations for the 

coming year. This is the beginning of the tide of Recession (Samhain - Imbolg) which informs us of 

Death. Power recedes into the unmanifest, and power given to the Gods works best to achieve a 

spiritual result. Its power is negative and its word is Godhood. 

The deities are in their darkest, most fearsome aspects. The God is now Lord of Death and the 

Underworld, keeper of the mystery of Death. Though fearsome, He is also comforter and teacher of the 

Dead, preparing them for their next lifetime. The Goddess is in Her aspect of Crone, the wise woman 

who tells uncomfortable truths. She is also the keeper of the mystery of rebirth for the God is in Her 

womb, waiting to be reborn. They are Primordial Chaos, containing the seeds of a new order. They 

challenge us to look Them in the face, and reaffirm life. 

The origins of the name Samhain is not clear. It is probably cognate with Samonios (a Gaulish month 

name, from samon, 'summer'), hence 'summery'. This seems to be an odd name for the beginning of 

winter until you realize that Samhain is the culmination or fulfillment of summer. Later interpretations 

say that it is derived from sam-fuin, 'summer's end'. In ancient times the feast was known as 

Trinouxtion Samoni (Gaul) or Trenae Samhna (Ireland), translated as The Three Nights of Samhain. 

The name still survives in the Irish name for the month of November: Mí na Samhna. 

Samhain was an important time to the ancient Celts. As a pastoral society it was the time when the 

herds were moved to winter pasture. Since they did not grow enough grain to feed the herd over the 

winter all but the selected breeding stock were killed and the meat salted. Feasts of the meat and other 

festive foods were held for the entire tribe, and divinations were done by the Druids who, gorging on 

the freshly slaughtered meat, fell into trance to forecast the coming year. 

Mythologically this was the time when the Nemedians had to give tribute to the Formorii, and when the 

Dagda mated with the Mórrígán to ensure the Tuatha Dé Danaan defeat of the Fomorii at the Second 

Battle of Magh Tuireadh. In more modern times the divinations became more personal, prophesizing 

deaths, marriages and the like. Needfires and bonfires were also lit on this night, called Samhnagen in 

Scotland and Coel Coeth in Wales, built on nearby hilltops. Stones were left in the ashes, one for each 

family (or individual), and if a stone was discovered moved in the morning, it was believed someone in 

that family (or that individual) would die before next Samhain. 

When talking about Samhain one fact needs to be made clear: THERE IS NO SUCH THING AS THE 

GREAT GOD "SAM-HANE", LORD OF THE DEAD. The druids did not worship him, nor is there 

any mention of him in the myths that have been translated from the Gaeilge so far. Where this 

misconception originated is not known, though some fundamentalist Christians, Winnipeg Free Press 

reporters, and authors such as Caroline Parry (in her otherwise excellent book Let's Celebrate!) insist on 

spreading it. Having said that, there IS a character named Samhain mentioned in folktales collected 

from the Donegal area of Ireland by O'Donovan at the end of the 19th century. (Other sources are listed 

in the bibliography.) These folktales give a more detailed account of how Cian met Eithlinn and sired 

Lugh, details which do not survive in the myth cycles. (The Second Battle of Magh Tuireadh only 

mentions that Balor gave his daughter Eithlinn to Cian to cement an alliance between the Fomorii and 

the Tuatha Dé Danaan.) Here is one version: 

Now it happened that there were on the mainland three brothers, namely, Kian, Sawan [sic], and Goban 

the Smith.... Kian had a magical cow [named Glas Gaibhnenn], whose milk was so abundant that 

everyone longed to posess her, and he had to keep her strictly under protection....One day Kian and 

Sawan had come to the forge to have some weapons made for them, bringing fine steel for that purpose. 

Kian went into the forge, leaving Sawan in charge of the cow. Balor now appeared on the scene, taking 

on himself the form of a little red-headed boy, and told Sawan that he had overheard the brothers inside 

the forge concocting a plan for using all the fine steel for their own swords, but common metal for that 

of Sawan. The latter, in a great rage, gave the cow's halter to the boy and rushed into the forge.... Balor 

immediately carried off the cow, and dragged her across the sea to Tory Island [Tor Mór].1 

There are at least five different versions of this folktale, with many variations of name: MacKinealy, 

MacCennfaelaidh (Cian); MacSamthainn, Sawan (Samhain); Gavida, Goban (Goibhniu). In none of 

these versions is Samhain described as a Lord of the Dead, nor is he ever mentioned again. His role 

within Celtic mythology is not clearly defined, though perhaps he was some sort of divine herdsman 



[my interpretation only!]. It is also unclear if the festival was named after the god, the god after the 

festival, or if the two were named after something else. 

---------- 

At Samhain (October 31), we say farewell to the God. This is a temporary farewell. He isn't wrapped in 

eternal darkness, but readies to be reborn of the Goddess at Yule. 

Samhain, also known as November Eve, Feast of the Dead, Feast of Apples, Hallows, All Hallows and 

Hallowe'en, once marked the time of sacrifice. In some places this was the time when animals were 

slaughtered to ensure food throughout the depths of Winter. The God - identified with the animals - fell 

as well to ensure our continuing existence. 

Samhain is a time of reflection, of looking back over the last year, of coming to terms with the one 

phenomenon of life over which we have no control - death. The Craft feel that on this night the 

separation between the physical and spiritual realities is thin. Witches remember their ancestors and all 

those who have gone before. After Samhain, Witches celebrate Yule, and so the Wheel of the Year is 

complete. 

Surely there are mysteries buried here. Why is the God the son and then the lover of the Goddess? This 

isn't incest, this is symbolism. In this agricultural story (one of many Craft myths) the everchanging 

fertility of the Earth is represented by the Goddess and God. This myth speaks of the mysteries of birth, 

death and rebirth. It celebrates the wondrous aspects and beautiful effects of love, and honours women 

who perpetuate our species. It also points out the very real dependence that humans have on the Earth, 

the Sun and the Moon and of the effects of the seasons on our daily lives. 

To agricultural peoples, the major thrust of this myth cycle is the production of food through the 

interplay between the Goddess and God. Food - without which we would all die - is intimately 

connected with the deities. Indeed, Witches see food as yet another manifestation of divine energy. And 

so, by observing the Sabbats, Witches attune themselves to the Earth and to the deities. They reaffirm 

their Earth roots. Performing rituals on the nights of the Full Moon also strengthens their connections 

with the Goddess in particular. 

Now is the time of year in which we pass from light into darkness, symbolized by the death of the God 

of the sun. At this time, the spirits may roam the Earth along with the living, and the Goddess is in her 

crone aspect. 

Seasonal items should decorate the Altar. Grains, gourds, and dried flowers are appropriate. Some 

extras you might want to lay out are things like apples, tarot cards, runes, hazel nuts, divination wands, 

a plate of food to be left outside for wandering spirits, and corn bread or a pomegranate in place of 

crescent cakes. One thing I would suggest is a yellow candle with a sun painted on it. This represents 

the dying God. The Altar cloth is black, the Altar candles should be red and black. 

Cast the sacred circle. Invoke the God and the Goddess. After this is done, light the God candle. Say: 

"On this night when the dead once more walk freely among the living, we pass into darkness and do so 

willingly, for we know that it is simply the turning of the wheel. We give thanks to the God and the 

Goddess for the bounty that They have provided us over the summer. 

On this night , the Lord of the Hunt, the Lord of the Sun passes away from us. We realize, however, that 

it is simply the cycle of life, and we wait for that time when the Sun will once more be born of the 

moon. As this candle represents the Lord of the Sun, so does it's blowing out represent the passing of 

the Lord of the Sun." Having said this, extinguish the God candle. This candle is not to be lit again until 

Yule. Now is the time to invoke the crone aspect of the Goddess by saying: "Goddess of the stars and of 

the waning moon, Goddess of magic and wisdom, whisper in my ear whatever you may and trust that 

the knowledge will be wisely used. Lend your power to my spells and rituals and trust that they will 

result in no harm to any of your creatures, great or small." 

Now is the time for any magic or seasonal activities which you had planned to perform this evening. 

Any magic, and things such as drumming and chanting, carving apples or pumpkins, divination with the 

Tarot, runes, wands, hazelnuts, or a pendulum, or scrying in fire, smoke or water. After any such 

business is done with, hold the simple feast. Then you may banish the sacred circle.. Take the offering 

dish outside, and bury the offerings in the earth. Remember to leave a plate of food outside for 

wandering spirits. 



It is the wise Witch who celebrates on the Sabbats and Esbats, for these are times of real as well as 

symbolic power. Honouring them in some fashion is an integral part of Witchcraft. 

Samhain - Oct. 31 (eve), Nov. 1 

All Saints Day - November 1 

All Souls (Mexico) - November 2 

Old November Eve (Scotland) - Nov. 10 

Martinmas - November 11 

Sun Sign: Scorpio 

Moon sign: Leo (Oct.31, Nov.1) 

Moon Phase: Last Quarter 

Bibliography 

(1)"Power of the Witch" By Laurie Cabot and 

(2)"To Ride A Silver Broomstick" By Silver RavenWolf 

Curtin, J.(ed.), Hero Tales Of Ireland* 

Ellis, P.E.,A Dictionary of Irish Mythology 

Farrar, J., & Farrar, S.,A Witches' Bible Compleat 

MacCrossan, T., The Sacred Cauldron 

Rees, A., & Rees, B., Celtic Heritage* 

Rhys, J., Hibbert Lectures (1886)* 

Rolleston, T.W., Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race* 

New Millenium Farmer's 1999 Almanac 

1T.W. Rolleston, Myths and Legends of the Celtic Race (London, UK: George G. Harrap & Co. Ltd., 

1927), pp. 110-111. 

========================================================================== 


On All Souls' Day, 1st November, the dead are remembered and children would go 'a-souling', singing 

"A soul-cake, a soul-cake, please, good missus, a soul-cake. One for Peter, one for Paul, three for Him 

who saved us all". They would receive in return, a cake marked with a cross. 

Makes 24 

Butter - 175g (6 oz), softened 

Caster sugar - 175g (6 oz) 

Egg yolks - 3 

Plain flour - 450g (1 lb) 

Salt - pinch 

Ground mixed spice - 1 tsp, or ground allspice 

Currants - 75g (3 oz) 

Warm milk - a little 

METHOD 

1. Set the oven to 180 ºC / 350 ºF / Gas 4. 

2. Cream the butter and sugar together in a bowl until fluffy, then beat in the egg yolks. Sift together the 

flour, salt and spice and fold into the egg mixture with the currants, adding sufficient milk to form a soft 

dough. 

3. Divide into pieces and form into flat cakes, marking each with a cross. Place on a greased baking 

sheet and bake for 10-15 minutes or until golden. 

4. If desired a few threads of saffron can be soaked in the warm milk, straining it before use. 

========================================================================== 

CD REVIEW : Bardic Tales from the Mabinogion 

by Hughin the Bard 



© 1997 Llewellyn 

ISBN 1-56718-655-6 

CD $12.95 (U.S.) $17.95 (Canada) 

revied by: Mike Gleason 

This CD contains a bit less than an hour's worth of music (57 minutes 16 seconds), and 16 tales ranging 

across the mythos of the Mabinogion. Some are light-hearted and stir joy in the heart, and others tells 

tales of heroes and heroic exploits. 

The tone of the songs and the sound of Hughin's voice remind me of two songsmiths I had the pleasure 

of listening to in the early days of my Pagan experiences in the Midwest, at pagan Spirit Gathering (and 

their predecessor - Midwest Pagan Gatherings)) - Jim Alan of Circle and Gwydion Pendderwen of 

Nemeton. 

Although not acapella, the sound of the human voice is far and away the dominant impression carried 

throughout this recording. The instruments provide support, but do not overwhelm. 

The CD is divided into two approximately equal parts - Tales of Olde Dyved and Children of Don, 

representing two different threads of myths. All of these songs, and many more, may be found in A 

Bard's Book of Pagan Songs, by the same author (ISBN 1-567180603-3 © 1996 published by 

Llewellyn). 

While you don't need the book to enjoy the CD, and you don't need the CD to enjoy the book, they do 

make a wonderful combination. I had owned the book for several years before acquiring the CD. It 

provides a wealth of music to be shared and enjoyed. 

For those of us who grew up on either Irish or American flak music, this music draws us back to those 

days. But, even if you are unfamiliar with the content of the Mabinogion (a collection of ancient Welsh 

tales), even if you have never heard a bard sing the history of his people, even if you couldn't name a 

single folk song, these songs will seem, somehow, familiar. The rhythms course through our veins and 

our lives. 

To hear these tales told in song is to be drawn back in time when a visiting bard was a major event in 

the life of a village. There would be entertainment for a night or two, and the youngsters would heard of 

the glory of their ancestors, and dream of the glory they would win for themselves and their families. 

This CD is no substitute for sitting down and reading the Mabinogion (there are a few translations out 

there). It is, however, a good inspiration. After hearing this CD you may find yourself looking around 

for such a translation. These versions of the tales are kept very simple. If they weren't, this would be a 

multi-disk set. 

I wouldn't recommend it for ritual - vocals tend to be a distraction from invocations and magickal focus 

- but for an after-ritual potluck, as an introduction to a class on Welsh mythology or the magick of 

music, or simply to set an enjoyable mood for a Pagan gathering, it is certainly an appropriate choice. 

And, it is fun to listen to as well. 

========================================================================== 

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Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 

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For starters, the vast majority of men don't even think about selecting gifts until Christmas Eve. Once at 

the mall, they always seem surprised to find only Ronco products, socket wrench sets, and mood rings 

left on the shelves. On this count alone, I'm convinced Santa is a woman. Surely, if he were a man, 

everyone in the universe would wake up Christmas morning to find a rotating musical Chia Pet under 

the tree, still in the bag. 

Another problem for a he-Santa would be getting there. First of all, there would be no reindeer because 

they would all be dead, gutted and strapped on to the rear bumper of the sleigh amid wide-eyed, 

desperate claims that buck season had been extended. Blitzen's rack would already be on the way to the 

taxidermist. 

Even if the male Santa DID have reindeer, he'd still have transportation problems because he would 

inevitably get lost up there in the snow and clouds and then refuse to stop and ask for directions. 

Other reasons why Santa can't possibly be a man: 

-Men can't pack a bag. 

-Men would rather be dead than caught wearing red velvet. 

-Men would feel their masculinity is threatened having to be seen with all those elves. 

-Men don't answer their mail. 

-Men would refuse to allow their physique to be described even in jest as anything remotely resembling 

a "bowlful of jelly." 

-Men aren't interested in stockings unless somebody's wearing them. 

-Having to do the Ho Ho Ho thing would seriously inhibit their ability to pick up women. 

Finally, being responsible for Christmas would require a commitment. 

I can buy the fact that other mythical holiday characters are men....... 

-Father Time shows up once a year unshaven and looking ominous. Definite guy. 


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Calander 

-Cupid flies around carrying weapons. 

-Uncle Sam is a politician who likes to point fingers. 

Any one of these individuals could pass the testosterone screening test. But not St. Nick. Not a chance. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 28th to December 4th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to work around everybody else's schedule. You may 

find yourself in the company of someone who doesn't share your values or ideas. The attraction is there, 

however the basics needed for a good relationship are not. Take a closer look at what you really want 

and what you need to obtain it. This will require imagination, vision and someone who is in tune with 

themselves. If you change the approach, you'll change the whole dynamic of your current situation. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to use you natural charm and ambition to reach your 

goals. Your strong nature will attract people who admire your character and your drive. Try to divide 

your time between work and play, otherwise you may have to make up for lost time. You may feel your 

relationship is in need of a real boost. A sprinkle of romance could spice it up more than you ever 

thought possible. There's something or someone that you can't wait to get in touch with. The only thing 

that's standing in your way, is your hesitance to use your charm. Turn on the personality and reach for 

the stars. With a little extra work on your part, you'll shine. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to reconnect with the people who are precious to you. 

We all get busy, but nows the time to write those cards & make those phone calls you've been putting 

off. The whole exercise will lift your spirits and give you some extra energy. A forgotten debt will 

become due. Don't panic, a difference in perspective could cause you to re-act defensively. Look closer 

to see other's motives. Facing your abligations and looking positively towards the future will help you 

through this uncomfortable time. If you play without taking care of all the little tasks involved, you 

could end up with a disaster on your hands. Romance could be especially jeopardized by your lack of 

attention. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to excel in everything you do. Your charisma and 

charm will be working overtime. You don't need to make a big splash to be noticed. You'll attract the 

attention of someone you really admire. Be ready to listen to their problems or dilemnas. A little 

discretion and timing on your part will help you to win their favour. You'll have new insights, where 

your love life is concerned. Old obligations should take priority over exciting new projects on your 

mind. Show your gratitude for other's patience. You'll be in a position to get what you want, though it 

may take some time. 

LEO 









VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get past indecisions and worries. Many people 

have put the pressure on you. Break free from the negative stress you feel. Confidence will help you get 

past your crankiness. You need to look at your situation more realistically. You may need to make that 

difficult phone call that you should have made a while back. Start to feel better by getting yourself to 

laugh at yourself. By weeks end the air will be buzzing with romance. Body language will be your best 

mode of communication. The rest will take care of itself. 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your patience and openness towards others. Time now to amuse 

yourself, as well . Even the most casual flirtation happens for a reason. You deserve an extra special 

treat for all the effort you've invested in your relationship. It will be simple to treat yourself and 

someone else, simultaneously. Plan some quiet evenings for two in the comfort of home. Your lover 

will be surprised by your playfulness. Social gatherings should be marked on your calendar. Invite 

others to enjoy good food and conversation at your place. Say yes to invitations given by others, as 

well. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to be your sexy, sensual self. A positive attitude will 

really come in handy, this week. You're about to become the light in someone's eye. Do the exact 

opposite of your tired old routine. Change is healthy and therefore necessary for you. Your feelings are 

just as important as your thoughts. Spend time with people who really understand and love you. Work 

on receiving, rather than giving. All you really need do, is get in touch with the innermost you. Check 

all contracts and documents are in order before you sign them. What seems easy in theory may be a 

little more involved than you thought. Consult a professional if you're not sure. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to keep everybody happy. You may even win an 

award for your leadership. People who have been such a big help deserve a big reward from you, as 

well. Keep those connections open with gifts of food, music and your time. Invite over a few friends to 

celebrate your good news. Someone may turn you down, but don't despair, it may only mean that they 

have other things on their schedule, not on their mind. Someone from your past wants your attention, 

but this person may not be all that he appears to be. Be careful who you trust with important 

information. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in the workplace as well as at home. Your nontraditional 

approach to life will surface from your passions. Listen to your heart and don't be afraid to express your 

feelings. Your words may very well put a spell on someone you already admire. There could be some 

fireworks. You'll be waltzing around as though you're in a cloud. You really should take a chance on 

love. A romantic adventure is possible if you're willing to take a little risk. Things may not have worked 

out exactly as planned, but the end result will be a good surprise for everyone. Go for it! 

AQUARIUS 



source. Be aware of your surroundings, and be open to what comes. Trust your instincts in matters of 

the heart. This is one time when you might have to question whether appearances are that important. 

Your attention to detail could unearth errors in a crucial project. You may be tempted to lay the blame 

where it rightly belongs, on others. For the sake of the team effort, however, hold your comments for 

now and concentrate on correcting the errors. Your cooperative attitude will be noticed, as will your 

analytical skills. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to believe in yourself. You don't have to analyze 

someone's motives, just accept their good will and meet them half way. If you're feeling a bit bitter 

when it comes to a lover or a would-be lover, you really need to get over it. Connections become more 

intimate when you hold back on harsh judgments. Yes, they were moody and disagreeable but you 

continued to press all the wrong buttons. You know the rules of the game as well as anybody else and 

you agreed to them long ago. The playing field is more level than you realize. Success is inevitable if 

yourself keep focused on your goals. 

========================================================================== 


Written by Aedgisl 

It is that time of year again, when people bring themselves on the brink of poverty because the family 

wants expensive Christmas presents, supposedly brought to them by a fat white-bearded fellow riding a 

sled pulled by reindeer, called Santa Claus. But where does this myth come from? 



When one thinks of Santa Claus, the association with the old Germanic Gods is easily made, and for 

good reason, there is where the tradition comes from. Santa is the christianized version of Germanic 

Gods that play a role during Yule and many modern Christmas traditions are also connected with Yule, 

the Germanic/Scandinavian thirteen-day celebration of the New Year (on December 21, the winter 

solstice). But which God is Santa? There are several candidates. 

Wodan / Odin: 

In the German lands there is an old belief, connected with the winter season and especially with the 

Yule period, called the Wild Hunt. 

It is said that during the dark and stormy winter nights, Wodan/Odin (meaning something like 'Rage' or 

'Raging Wind'), as a God of the dead, rides the sky on his eight-legged horse Sleipnir, accompanied by 

Holda (or, according to some sources, Perchta/Berchta or even Frigga), Goddess of the Dead (maybe 

the German name for Hel(a), queen of Helheim, and in later traditions the witch in the German folktale 

Frau Holle) and a wild pack of dogs and souls of the dead (known as Holden or Perchten, named after 

Holda/Perchta). During these raging hunts they would visit the homes of the people ('Wodan's Host') 

and all those who would be careless enough to be outside during these nights, and those who would 

mock this event, would be dragged along by this pack to the realm of the dead or punished in some 

other way. Those who were good would sometimes receive a gift. 

The modern tradition of hanging a sock or setting a shoe near the fireplace with a carrot and hay in it 

also finds its origin in this belief. In the old days this would be done as a gift to Sleipnir. 

In the Low Countries (Belgium, Netherlands, NW-Germany) the feast of Saint Nicolas (Sinterklaas) is 

still celebrated. In this tradition it is the belief that each year, Saint Nicolas comes with his ship from 

Spain to the Low Countries, a few weeks before his birthday on December 6th. He takes with him 

presents (candy originally, very expensive toys these days) for the children who have been good, and a 

bag of salt for those children who have been bad. On the eve of December 5th, the night before his 

birthday, Saint Nicolas, together with his helpers, called Black Pete's (Black for two reasons, the soot 

from chimney's and because the are supposed to be Moors (North-Africans), rides from rooftop to 

rooftop on his white horse, and at each house, the Black Petes climb down the chimney to put the 

present (or the bag of salt) in either a shoe or a sock that the children have set in front of the fireplace 

before they went to bed (they sing songs and leave a carrot and hay in the shoe or sock for Saint 

Nicolas' horse). The next day the children then find their presents in their shoe or sock. Saint Nicolas is 

depicted as a tall, not too fat old man (hundreds of years old by now) with a long white beard and a red 

coat. It is also said that those children who mock him or have been very bad, are taken back to Spain. 

This Saint Nicolas tradition has its several origins; there was a 4th century Turkish bishop called 

Nicolas who became saint, but the whole tradition also bears a striking resemblance with the Wild Hunt 

myth. But it leads of course to the question of how a Turkish saint ever made his way to the Low 

Countries. It is probably a legacy of the Spanish occupation of the Low Countries during the 16th and 

first half of the 17th century (ended due to the eighty-year war between Spain and the Netherlands). 

Frey(r) / Fro / Fricco: 

In another Yule tradition, focuses on Frey(r) (meaning 'Lord'), Fro in southern Germany, Fricco in 

Sweden, who is Fertility God, God of Peace and God of Light (he is Sungod and his sister Freyja is 

Moongoddess). 

He is said to ride around the world in his chariot, pulled by the golden boar Gullinbursti (Goldbristled') 

on the eve of Yule (Yuletide) to bring back the light, hope and love to the world and the people. 

Yuletide is on the winter solstice (21 December), the day with the least hours of daylight on the 

Northern Hemisphere, so having Frey(r) bringing back the sun on this day is a most important event. 

During the winter season the nights in the northern lands are very long and cold, and the dark and evil 

spirits very are very active in this period, so with the return of the light and warmth of the sun, these 

perils would also disappear again. It also meant that spring would soon come, and that food could soon 

be grown again. 

A Yule tradition is the burning of a Yule log (and other fires). This is done to capture the light during 

the darkest time, to keep the evil spirits out and as a prayer for the return of the sun. It is thought that 

burning them brings good luck and hope. These logs have to burn all night during Yule. 

The image of the modern Santa Claus, a big, friendly character in a sled pulled by reindeer riding 

through the sky on Christmas Eve and delivering presents resembles the image of Frey(r) riding around 



the world bringing back the light to the people. Even the elves, the helpers of Santa Claus, fit in the 

picture, as in Germanic religious lore, Frey(r) is lord of Ljössalfheim, the world of the Light-Elves. And 

during Yule, boars were sacrificed for good fortune, or bread was baked in the shape of a boar (Frey(r)'s 

boar). While sacrificing/eating the Yule boar, oaths sworn. 

(On a side note, one of the reasons for decorating a Yule tree was to give small gifts to the High Folk, 

the Gods, Elves and Disir. Originally food (fruits and bread, but also milk and honey) and images of 

holy animals would be the decorations, and the candles in the tree are meant to keep the evil spirits 

away. Evergreens were used because they keep their needles while other trees loose their leaves during 

the winter) 

Thor / Donar: 

The least likely but mentioned nonetheless is Thor/Donar. The God of Thunder is said to ride a chariot 

pulled by two goats (Tanngnjöstr and Tanngrisnir), which again resembles the modern image of Santa 

Claus. 

Another similarity between Thor/Donar and Yule is the ability of Thor/Donar to slaughter his goats, eat 

them and then bring them back to life again, a myth that looks a lot like the some Scandinavian 

traditions of the Yule-buck, in which the buck is killed and then brought back to life, symbolizing 

rebirth. In most other traditions however the Yule-buck (a wight, or ghost) is a frightening appearance 

bringing either good or bad luck when it visits the homes of people (again, Wild Hunt influence?). 

Also the hanging of little goat images in the Yule tree or in wreaths and the making of straw goats for 

Yule (particularly in Denmark and Sweden) seems to be connected with Thor/Donar. 

Conclusion: 

No matter which God became Santa Claus in the Christian tradition of Christmas, the severe influence 

from the old Germanic/Scandinavian religion is obvious, especially in the northern lands of Europe and 

North America. But naturally, other winter solstice celebrations, such as those around the 

Mediterranean such as Saturnalia also had their influence on Christmas. 

And no matter which version of the winter solstice celebration you follow, remember that it is about the 

changing of the cycle of the year, the return of the light in a period of darkness, the death and rebirth of 

life and it is the best feast of the year. 

Sources: 

- The Book of Troth 

- Ancient origins of Yule 

- Gods and Myths of Northern Europe - H.R.E. Davidson, Penguin Publ. 

- Mythologisch Woordenboek - G.J.M. Bartelink, Prisma Publ. 

========================================================================== 


1 cup shortening 

1 cup packed brown sugar 

1 cup sugar 

2 eggs 

1 tsp. vanilla extract 

1 cup flour 

1 tsp baking soda 

1/4 tsp salt 

1 cup flaked coconut 

2 cups quick cooking oats 

Preheat oven to 325 degrees. 

1. Cream shortening and sugars in mixer bowl until light and fluffy. 

2. Add eggs 1 at a time, beating well after each addition. Add vanilla. 

3. Mix together flour, soda and salt. 

4. Add mixture of flour, soda and salt gradually; mixing well after each addition. 

5. Stir in coconut and oats. 



6. Shape into 1 inch balls. 

7. Place 2" apart on greased cookie sheet. 

(I didn't do that step, I placed them on parchment paper and they came out great.) Bake at 325 degrees 

for 10 minutes or until golden brown. 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Meaning of Witchcraft 

by Gerald Gardner © 1959, 2004 

Red Wheel/Weiser 

ISBN 1-57863-309-5 

243 pages + Appendices Paperback 

$19.95 (U.S.) 

REviewed by: Mike Gleason 

If you have been trained in a lineaged tradition of Witchcraft, you have probably read this book. If you 

joined the Craft more than 10 years ago, you have probably read this book. If you don't fall into either 

of the above categories, or if you simply haven't gotten around to reading this book, it is time to pick up 

this reprint by Weiser. This was only the second public statement of Witch beliefs in the modern 

English-speaking world. 

Over the years I have heard a lot of people dispute Gardner's claims (and claims about Gardner); mostly 

from people I strongly suspect have never taken the time to actually read this book. While we can never 

know for sure how much Gardner inherited from his initiators and how much he cobbled together on his 

won, at least in this book we have his statements first hand. 

I first read this book more than a quarter of a century ago. Every time I got a copy into my library, I 

made the mistake of loaning it out (and losing it). With this reprint, I can now tell my students where 

they can get their own copies. It belongs in the library of every serious student, if only for the historical 

value. 

One of the things which struck me as I began this book was how little things have changed in four and a 

half decades - Churchmen still preach against the "devil-worshipping Witches," and if something goes 

wrong in a locality with a publicly known Witch anywhere in sight, you can be sure who will get the 

blame for "causing" the misfortune. 

Say what you will about Gerald Gardner, he knew human nature. He knew that the public, although 

curious about Witchcraft, was reluctant to grant it legitimate religious status. It was all a thrill to read 

about in the Sunday papers near Halloween, but no rational person could possibly believe in it; could 

they? In his time, there was no one to present the Witches' side of things. Nowadays there are too many 

people presenting "the Witches'" side of things, and most of them disagree with each other. 

In Chapter II ("Witches Memories and Beliefs") the author makes a statement which many of his 

detractors seem to have missed: "It is just what I think, not what I know, because I do not see how 

anyone will ever find the first beginnings." [emphasis his] So, although his religious descendant might 

treat his theories as holy writ, he didn't see it that way. Let us grant him the same consideration we 

would any other researcher. His beliefs may, or may not, be disproved, but they at least provided a 

starting point for further inquiries. 

It is all too easy to dismiss Gardner's writings and speculations as being his own inventions, but further 

research has both supported and supplanted them. He is meticulous about reminding his reader that 

these are his ideas about what may have happened. He should not be held accountable for the actions 

and beliefs of those who followed him. He, personally, expresses a level of tolerance which could be 

profitably imitated today. 

The only thing which current readers may have a problem with is caused by Gardner's education. He 

was educated at a time when the ability to read Latin was a given. Consequently he includes some 

quotations from older works in Latin (and some in French) without providing translations. These 

instances are few, however, and do not detract from the value of the work. 

Many other authors cite Gardner, and now Red Wheel/Weiser has made this valuable text easily 

available. Buy this book. Read it. You will gain a better understanding of the early days of modern 



Wiccan existence. 

========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 








GreenZap 



Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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Newsletter 11-28-2005 to 12-04-2005 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:11 PM 


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========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 






For starters, the vast majority of men don't even think about selecting gifts until Christmas Eve. Once at 

the mall, they always seem surprised to find only Ronco products, socket wrench sets, and mood rings 

left on the shelves. On this count alone, I'm convinced Santa is a woman. Surely, if he were a man, 

everyone in the universe would wake up Christmas morning to find a rotating musical Chia Pet under 

the tree, still in the bag. 

Another problem for a he-Santa would be getting there. First of all, there would be no reindeer because 

they would all be dead, gutted and strapped on to the rear bumper of the sleigh amid wide-eyed, 

desperate claims that buck season had been extended. Blitzen's rack would already be on the way to the 

taxidermist. 

Even if the male Santa DID have reindeer, he'd still have transportation problems because he would 

inevitably get lost up there in the snow and clouds and then refuse to stop and ask for directions. 

Other reasons why Santa can't possibly be a man: 

-Men can't pack a bag. 

-Men would rather be dead than caught wearing red velvet. 

-Men would feel their masculinity is threatened having to be seen with all those elves. 

-Men don't answer their mail. 

-Men would refuse to allow their physique to be described even in jest as anything remotely resembling 

a "bowlful of jelly." 

-Men aren't interested in stockings unless somebody's wearing them. 

-Having to do the Ho Ho Ho thing would seriously inhibit their ability to pick up women. 

Finally, being responsible for Christmas would require a commitment. 

I can buy the fact that other mythical holiday characters are men....... 

-Father Time shows up once a year unshaven and looking ominous. Definite guy. 

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-Cupid flies around carrying weapons. 

-Uncle Sam is a politician who likes to point fingers. 

Any one of these individuals could pass the testosterone screening test. But not St. Nick. Not a chance. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 28th to December 4th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to work around everybody else's schedule. You may 

find yourself in the company of someone who doesn't share your values or ideas. The attraction is there, 

however the basics needed for a good relationship are not. Take a closer look at what you really want 

and what you need to obtain it. This will require imagination, vision and someone who is in tune with 

themselves. If you change the approach, you'll change the whole dynamic of your current situation. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to use you natural charm and ambition to reach your 

goals. Your strong nature will attract people who admire your character and your drive. Try to divide 

your time between work and play, otherwise you may have to make up for lost time. You may feel your 

relationship is in need of a real boost. A sprinkle of romance could spice it up more than you ever 

thought possible. There's something or someone that you can't wait to get in touch with. The only thing 

that's standing in your way, is your hesitance to use your charm. Turn on the personality and reach for 

the stars. With a little extra work on your part, you'll shine. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to reconnect with the people who are precious to you. 

We all get busy, but nows the time to write those cards & make those phone calls you've been putting 

off. The whole exercise will lift your spirits and give you some extra energy. A forgotten debt will 

become due. Don't panic, a difference in perspective could cause you to re-act defensively. Look closer 

to see other's motives. Facing your abligations and looking positively towards the future will help you 

through this uncomfortable time. If you play without taking care of all the little tasks involved, you 

could end up with a disaster on your hands. Romance could be especially jeopardized by your lack of 

attention. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to excel in everything you do. Your charisma and 

charm will be working overtime. You don't need to make a big splash to be noticed. You'll attract the 

attention of someone you really admire. Be ready to listen to their problems or dilemnas. A little 

discretion and timing on your part will help you to win their favour. You'll have new insights, where 

your love life is concerned. Old obligations should take priority over exciting new projects on your 

mind. Show your gratitude for other's patience. You'll be in a position to get what you want, though it 

may take some time. 

LEO 









VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get past indecisions and worries. Many people 

have put the pressure on you. Break free from the negative stress you feel. Confidence will help you get 

past your crankiness. You need to look at your situation more realistically. You may need to make that 

difficult phone call that you should have made a while back. Start to feel better by getting yourself to 

laugh at yourself. By weeks end the air will be buzzing with romance. Body language will be your best 

mode of communication. The rest will take care of itself. 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your patience and openness towards others. Time now to amuse 

yourself, as well . Even the most casual flirtation happens for a reason. You deserve an extra special 

treat for all the effort you've invested in your relationship. It will be simple to treat yourself and 

someone else, simultaneously. Plan some quiet evenings for two in the comfort of home. Your lover 

will be surprised by your playfulness. Social gatherings should be marked on your calendar. Invite 

others to enjoy good food and conversation at your place. Say yes to invitations given by others, as 

well. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to be your sexy, sensual self. A positive attitude will 

really come in handy, this week. You're about to become the light in someone's eye. Do the exact 

opposite of your tired old routine. Change is healthy and therefore necessary for you. Your feelings are 

just as important as your thoughts. Spend time with people who really understand and love you. Work 

on receiving, rather than giving. All you really need do, is get in touch with the innermost you. Check 

all contracts and documents are in order before you sign them. What seems easy in theory may be a 

little more involved than you thought. Consult a professional if you're not sure. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to keep everybody happy. You may even win an 

award for your leadership. People who have been such a big help deserve a big reward from you, as 

well. Keep those connections open with gifts of food, music and your time. Invite over a few friends to 

celebrate your good news. Someone may turn you down, but don't despair, it may only mean that they 

have other things on their schedule, not on their mind. Someone from your past wants your attention, 

but this person may not be all that he appears to be. Be careful who you trust with important 

information. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in the workplace as well as at home. Your nontraditional 

approach to life will surface from your passions. Listen to your heart and don't be afraid to express your 

feelings. Your words may very well put a spell on someone you already admire. There could be some 

fireworks. You'll be waltzing around as though you're in a cloud. You really should take a chance on 

love. A romantic adventure is possible if you're willing to take a little risk. Things may not have worked 

out exactly as planned, but the end result will be a good surprise for everyone. Go for it! 

AQUARIUS 



source. Be aware of your surroundings, and be open to what comes. Trust your instincts in matters of 

the heart. This is one time when you might have to question whether appearances are that important. 

Your attention to detail could unearth errors in a crucial project. You may be tempted to lay the blame 

where it rightly belongs, on others. For the sake of the team effort, however, hold your comments for 

now and concentrate on correcting the errors. Your cooperative attitude will be noticed, as will your 

analytical skills. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to believe in yourself. You don't have to analyze 

someone's motives, just accept their good will and meet them half way. If you're feeling a bit bitter 

when it comes to a lover or a would-be lover, you really need to get over it. Connections become more 

intimate when you hold back on harsh judgments. Yes, they were moody and disagreeable but you 

continued to press all the wrong buttons. You know the rules of the game as well as anybody else and 

you agreed to them long ago. The playing field is more level than you realize. Success is inevitable if 

yourself keep focused on your goals. 

========================================================================== 


Written by Aedgisl 

It is that time of year again, when people bring themselves on the brink of poverty because the family 

wants expensive Christmas presents, supposedly brought to them by a fat white-bearded fellow riding a 

sled pulled by reindeer, called Santa Claus. But where does this myth come from? 



When one thinks of Santa Claus, the association with the old Germanic Gods is easily made, and for 

good reason, there is where the tradition comes from. Santa is the christianized version of Germanic 

Gods that play a role during Yule and many modern Christmas traditions are also connected with Yule, 

the Germanic/Scandinavian thirteen-day celebration of the New Year (on December 21, the winter 

solstice). But which God is Santa? There are several candidates. 

Wodan / Odin: 

In the German lands there is an old belief, connected with the winter season and especially with the 

Yule period, called the Wild Hunt. 

It is said that during the dark and stormy winter nights, Wodan/Odin (meaning something like 'Rage' or 

'Raging Wind'), as a God of the dead, rides the sky on his eight-legged horse Sleipnir, accompanied by 

Holda (or, according to some sources, Perchta/Berchta or even Frigga), Goddess of the Dead (maybe 

the German name for Hel(a), queen of Helheim, and in later traditions the witch in the German folktale 

Frau Holle) and a wild pack of dogs and souls of the dead (known as Holden or Perchten, named after 

Holda/Perchta). During these raging hunts they would visit the homes of the people ('Wodan's Host') 

and all those who would be careless enough to be outside during these nights, and those who would 

mock this event, would be dragged along by this pack to the realm of the dead or punished in some 

other way. Those who were good would sometimes receive a gift. 

The modern tradition of hanging a sock or setting a shoe near the fireplace with a carrot and hay in it 

also finds its origin in this belief. In the old days this would be done as a gift to Sleipnir. 

In the Low Countries (Belgium, Netherlands, NW-Germany) the feast of Saint Nicolas (Sinterklaas) is 

still celebrated. In this tradition it is the belief that each year, Saint Nicolas comes with his ship from 

Spain to the Low Countries, a few weeks before his birthday on December 6th. He takes with him 

presents (candy originally, very expensive toys these days) for the children who have been good, and a 

bag of salt for those children who have been bad. On the eve of December 5th, the night before his 

birthday, Saint Nicolas, together with his helpers, called Black Pete's (Black for two reasons, the soot 

from chimney's and because the are supposed to be Moors (North-Africans), rides from rooftop to 

rooftop on his white horse, and at each house, the Black Petes climb down the chimney to put the 

present (or the bag of salt) in either a shoe or a sock that the children have set in front of the fireplace 

before they went to bed (they sing songs and leave a carrot and hay in the shoe or sock for Saint 

Nicolas' horse). The next day the children then find their presents in their shoe or sock. Saint Nicolas is 

depicted as a tall, not too fat old man (hundreds of years old by now) with a long white beard and a red 

coat. It is also said that those children who mock him or have been very bad, are taken back to Spain. 

This Saint Nicolas tradition has its several origins; there was a 4th century Turkish bishop called 

Nicolas who became saint, but the whole tradition also bears a striking resemblance with the Wild Hunt 

myth. But it leads of course to the question of how a Turkish saint ever made his way to the Low 

Countries. It is probably a legacy of the Spanish occupation of the Low Countries during the 16th and 

first half of the 17th century (ended due to the eighty-year war between Spain and the Netherlands). 

Frey(r) / Fro / Fricco: 

In another Yule tradition, focuses on Frey(r) (meaning 'Lord'), Fro in southern Germany, Fricco in 

Sweden, who is Fertility God, God of Peace and God of Light (he is Sungod and his sister Freyja is 

Moongoddess). 

He is said to ride around the world in his chariot, pulled by the golden boar Gullinbursti (Goldbristled') 

on the eve of Yule (Yuletide) to bring back the light, hope and love to the world and the people. 

Yuletide is on the winter solstice (21 December), the day with the least hours of daylight on the 

Northern Hemisphere, so having Frey(r) bringing back the sun on this day is a most important event. 

During the winter season the nights in the northern lands are very long and cold, and the dark and evil 

spirits very are very active in this period, so with the return of the light and warmth of the sun, these 

perils would also disappear again. It also meant that spring would soon come, and that food could soon 

be grown again. 

A Yule tradition is the burning of a Yule log (and other fires). This is done to capture the light during 

the darkest time, to keep the evil spirits out and as a prayer for the return of the sun. It is thought that 

burning them brings good luck and hope. These logs have to burn all night during Yule. 

The image of the modern Santa Claus, a big, friendly character in a sled pulled by reindeer riding 

through the sky on Christmas Eve and delivering presents resembles the image of Frey(r) riding around 



the world bringing back the light to the people. Even the elves, the helpers of Santa Claus, fit in the 

picture, as in Germanic religious lore, Frey(r) is lord of Ljössalfheim, the world of the Light-Elves. And 

during Yule, boars were sacrificed for good fortune, or bread was baked in the shape of a boar (Frey(r)'s 

boar). While sacrificing/eating the Yule boar, oaths sworn. 

(On a side note, one of the reasons for decorating a Yule tree was to give small gifts to the High Folk, 

the Gods, Elves and Disir. Originally food (fruits and bread, but also milk and honey) and images of 

holy animals would be the decorations, and the candles in the tree are meant to keep the evil spirits 

away. Evergreens were used because they keep their needles while other trees loose their leaves during 

the winter) 

Thor / Donar: 

The least likely but mentioned nonetheless is Thor/Donar. The God of Thunder is said to ride a chariot 

pulled by two goats (Tanngnjöstr and Tanngrisnir), which again resembles the modern image of Santa 

Claus. 

Another similarity between Thor/Donar and Yule is the ability of Thor/Donar to slaughter his goats, eat 

them and then bring them back to life again, a myth that looks a lot like the some Scandinavian 

traditions of the Yule-buck, in which the buck is killed and then brought back to life, symbolizing 

rebirth. In most other traditions however the Yule-buck (a wight, or ghost) is a frightening appearance 

bringing either good or bad luck when it visits the homes of people (again, Wild Hunt influence?). 

Also the hanging of little goat images in the Yule tree or in wreaths and the making of straw goats for 

Yule (particularly in Denmark and Sweden) seems to be connected with Thor/Donar. 

Conclusion: 

No matter which God became Santa Claus in the Christian tradition of Christmas, the severe influence 

from the old Germanic/Scandinavian religion is obvious, especially in the northern lands of Europe and 

North America. But naturally, other winter solstice celebrations, such as those around the 

Mediterranean such as Saturnalia also had their influence on Christmas. 

And no matter which version of the winter solstice celebration you follow, remember that it is about the 

changing of the cycle of the year, the return of the light in a period of darkness, the death and rebirth of 

life and it is the best feast of the year. 

Sources: 

- The Book of Troth 

- Ancient origins of Yule 

- Gods and Myths of Northern Europe - H.R.E. Davidson, Penguin Publ. 

- Mythologisch Woordenboek - G.J.M. Bartelink, Prisma Publ. 

========================================================================== 


1 cup shortening 

1 cup packed brown sugar 

1 cup sugar 

2 eggs 

1 tsp. vanilla extract 

1 cup flour 

1 tsp baking soda 

1/4 tsp salt 

1 cup flaked coconut 

2 cups quick cooking oats 

Preheat oven to 325 degrees. 

1. Cream shortening and sugars in mixer bowl until light and fluffy. 

2. Add eggs 1 at a time, beating well after each addition. Add vanilla. 

3. Mix together flour, soda and salt. 

4. Add mixture of flour, soda and salt gradually; mixing well after each addition. 

5. Stir in coconut and oats. 



6. Shape into 1 inch balls. 

7. Place 2" apart on greased cookie sheet. 

(I didn't do that step, I placed them on parchment paper and they came out great.) Bake at 325 degrees 

for 10 minutes or until golden brown. 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Meaning of Witchcraft 

by Gerald Gardner © 1959, 2004 

Red Wheel/Weiser 

ISBN 1-57863-309-5 

243 pages + Appendices Paperback 

$19.95 (U.S.) 

REviewed by: Mike Gleason 

If you have been trained in a lineaged tradition of Witchcraft, you have probably read this book. If you 

joined the Craft more than 10 years ago, you have probably read this book. If you don't fall into either 

of the above categories, or if you simply haven't gotten around to reading this book, it is time to pick up 

this reprint by Weiser. This was only the second public statement of Witch beliefs in the modern 

English-speaking world. 

Over the years I have heard a lot of people dispute Gardner's claims (and claims about Gardner); mostly 

from people I strongly suspect have never taken the time to actually read this book. While we can never 

know for sure how much Gardner inherited from his initiators and how much he cobbled together on his 

won, at least in this book we have his statements first hand. 

I first read this book more than a quarter of a century ago. Every time I got a copy into my library, I 

made the mistake of loaning it out (and losing it). With this reprint, I can now tell my students where 

they can get their own copies. It belongs in the library of every serious student, if only for the historical 

value. 

One of the things which struck me as I began this book was how little things have changed in four and a 

half decades - Churchmen still preach against the "devil-worshipping Witches," and if something goes 

wrong in a locality with a publicly known Witch anywhere in sight, you can be sure who will get the 

blame for "causing" the misfortune. 

Say what you will about Gerald Gardner, he knew human nature. He knew that the public, although 

curious about Witchcraft, was reluctant to grant it legitimate religious status. It was all a thrill to read 

about in the Sunday papers near Halloween, but no rational person could possibly believe in it; could 

they? In his time, there was no one to present the Witches' side of things. Nowadays there are too many 

people presenting "the Witches'" side of things, and most of them disagree with each other. 

In Chapter II ("Witches Memories and Beliefs") the author makes a statement which many of his 

detractors seem to have missed: "It is just what I think, not what I know, because I do not see how 

anyone will ever find the first beginnings." [emphasis his] So, although his religious descendant might 

treat his theories as holy writ, he didn't see it that way. Let us grant him the same consideration we 

would any other researcher. His beliefs may, or may not, be disproved, but they at least provided a 

starting point for further inquiries. 

It is all too easy to dismiss Gardner's writings and speculations as being his own inventions, but further 

research has both supported and supplanted them. He is meticulous about reminding his reader that 

these are his ideas about what may have happened. He should not be held accountable for the actions 

and beliefs of those who followed him. He, personally, expresses a level of tolerance which could be 

profitably imitated today. 

The only thing which current readers may have a problem with is caused by Gardner's education. He 

was educated at a time when the ability to read Latin was a given. Consequently he includes some 

quotations from older works in Latin (and some in French) without providing translations. These 

instances are few, however, and do not detract from the value of the work. 

Many other authors cite Gardner, and now Red Wheel/Weiser has made this valuable text easily 

available. Buy this book. Read it. You will gain a better understanding of the early days of modern 



Wiccan existence. 

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Children were escorted from house to house with gifts of clove spiked apples and oranges which were 

laid in baskets of evergreen boughs and wheat stalks dusted with flour. The apples and oranges 

represented the sun, the boughs were symbolic of immortality, the wheat stalks portrayed the harvest, 

and the flour was accomplishment of triumph, light, and life. Holly, mistletoe, and ivy not only 

decorated the outside, but also the inside of homes. It was to extend invitation to Nature Sprites to come 

and join the celebration. A sprig of Holly was kept near the door all year long as a constant invitation 

for good fortune to pay visit to the residents. 

The ceremonial Yule log was the highlight of the festival. In accordance to tradition, the log must either 

have been harvested from the householder's land, or given as a gift... it must never have been bought. 

Once dragged into the house and placed in the fireplace it was decorated in seasonal greenery, doused 

with cider or ale, and dusted with flour before set ablaze be a piece of last years log, (held onto for just 

this purpose). The log would burn throughout the night, then smolder for 12 days after before being 

ceremonially put out. Ash is the traditional wood of the Yule log. It is the sacred world tree of the 

Teutons, known as Yggdrasil. An herb of the Sun, Ash brings light into the hearth at the Solstice. 

A different type of Yule log, and perhaps one more suitable for modern practitioners would be the type 

that is used as a base to hold three candles. Find a smaller branch of oak or pine, and flatten one side so 

it sets upright. Drill three holes in the top side to hold red, green, and white (season), green, gold, and 

black (the Sun God), or white, red, and black (the Great Goddess). Continue to decorate with greenery, 

red and gold bows, rosebuds, cloves, and dust with flour. 

Deities of Yule are all Newborn Gods, Sun Gods, Mother Goddesses, and Triple Goddesses. The best 

known would be the Dagda, and Brighid, the daughter of the Dagda. Brighid taught the smiths the arts 

of fire tending and the secrets of metal work. Brighid's flame, like the flame of the new light, pierces the 

darkness of the spirit and mind, while the Dagda's cauldron assures that Nature will always provide for 

all the children. 

Symbolism of Yule: 


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Calander 

Rebirth of the Sun, The longest night of the year, The Winter Solstice, Introspect, Planning for the 

Future. 

Symbols of Yule: 

Yule log, or small Yule log with 3 candles, evergreen boughs or wreaths, holly, mistletoe hung in 

doorways, gold pillar candles, baskets of clove studded fruit, a simmering pot of wassail, poinsettias, 

christmas cactus. 

Herbs of Yule: 

Bayberry, blessed thistle, evergreen, frankincense holly, laurel, mistletoe, oak, pine, sage, yellow cedar. 

Foods of Yule: 

Cookies and caraway cakes soaked in cider, fruits, nuts, pork dishes, turkey, eggnog, ginger tea, spiced 

cider, wassail, or lamb's wool (ale, sugar, nutmeg, roasted apples). 

Incense of Yule: 

Pine, cedar, bayberry, cinnamon. 

Colours of Yule: 

Red, green, gold, white, silver, yellow, orange. 

Stones of Yule: 

Rubies, bloodstones, garnets, emeralds, diamonds. 

Activities of Yule: 

Caroling, wassailing the trees, burning the Yule log, decorating the Yule tree, exchanging of presents, 

kissing under the mistletoe, honoring Kriss Kringle the Germanic Pagan God of Yule 

Spellworkings of Yule: 

Peace, harmony, love, and increased happiness. 

Deities of Yule: 

Goddesses-Brighid, Isis, Demeter, Gaea, Diana, The Great Mother. Gods-Apollo, Ra, Odin, Lugh, The 

Oak King, The Horned One, The Green Man, The Divine Child, Mabon. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 21st to 27th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to gain valuable information. You are a survivor. Try 

looking up in reference books or on the internet. Remind others of how inventive you can be when you 

have to be. Enjoy the learning and bring the light to those who share your ideas. Check security issues 

and viable solutions will come to you. Everything will seem to be going in the opposite direction from 

what you had anticipated. Instead of letting it get to you, look on the bright side and be dazzled by what 

you see. Quick thinking could save everything. Strategy will take over once you can no longer accept 

the way things are. It's possible to make changes without causing damage. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to connect with a new network of learning. Once you 

do, you'll feel more confident in who you are. Volunteer work looks good on your resume, which can 

not only help others, but yourself, as well. By removing money from the equation, you allow yourself 

new avenues of exploration and expression. New friends can lead you to new avenues of social & 

professional exposure. Be yourself & you'll be accepted & loved by all. Encourage others to persue 

their talents. Community spirit might be upstaged by individuals who lacks rational. Listen to them, but 

don't put too much stock into their sad story. Push the positive flow that will keep you and your ideas 

floating. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to use your wit & wisdom to help make others feel 

comfortable with new ideas. Invite others to join you while you step into a new realm of learning. Stress 

your independence, creativity and style. Your personality will be bubbling. Take on the leadership role 

& make sure you listen your own words. Relax and make yourself feel at home. Be aware of the limits 

to which a business relationship can be stretched. Be open to new experiences, and remember to say 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

thank you. By week's end you'll have an extra burst of energy. You're eager to ask questions and not 

afraid of the answers. You'll be the life of the party. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by possible fraud or deceit. You'll be able to achieve your 

immediate goals if you learn to listen closely to others. Verify your information and obtain written 

reference material. There's no reason to take everything quite so personally. Don't jump to any 

conclusions right away, allow some time to soften your overall view of things. You'll need the time to 

digest your thoughts & emotions. Patience will be required in order to understand others perspective. 

Another Leo native figures prominently. Reconnect with what excites you and rejoin the life that's 

going on outside your door. By week's end, you should make time to enjoy some peace & quiet at 

home. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to put things into a better perspective. Accent is on 

using your personality to open new doors of opportunity. Your cycle is high. You need to be cautious 

about who you trust with your personal & financial matters. Time is on your side, so don't rush any big 

decisions. Remember that a relationship is as much about friendship as it is about obligation. If you and 

your partner aren't having fun, it's time to ask why. If the two of you were too much alike, there'd be no 

spark. Use your imagination & you'll come up the winner. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by new beginnings and a reconnection to the past. You could ruin 

your chances by using your most effective ammunition too early in the week. Rude or impulsive 

behavior is not easily excused. Regrets have a way of softening the hard edges. An old wound may be 

slow to heal. No one ever said it was going to be easy, but you know it'll be worth it. Open your eyes to 

the reality that exists not what you perceive through your rose colored glasses. Look deeper and you 

will be able to make needed changes. Family affairs will work out if you look at the situation through 

others eyes. Investigate all promising secondhand information for yourself. By week's end, you should 

be able to enjoy simple pleasures and conversation with family and friends. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to accept others misgivings honestly. The attention 

you receive will be encouraging rather than distracting. Your judgements could play a big role in their 

lifes. A high level of confidence will announce to others that you're ready to get down to business. 

Communicate your intentions clearly from the very beginning. The secret to your success will lie in 

finding a compatible partner to bounce off of. If you continue to argue on every point, then you may 

need to look elsewhere. You need to know when you're wrong and when to admit it. Accepting a defeat 

or a setback with grace will make a bad moment much shorter. You may never want this to happen 

again, but if it does, you'll be better prepared to handle it. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to transform information and data into a valuable 

opportunity. Take the time you need to streamline procedures and improve techniques. Once you do, 

you'll be able to reap rewards beyond your expectations. Gather together with others who share your 

passion and want to succeed. Your ability to encourage them will pay off in many ways. Their gratitude 

will be overwhelming and surprising. Family members will try to bring you into their web. Be careful 

with whom you share personal secrets, as the consequences of your actions could tarnish your 

reputation. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by time, schedules and your ability to have discipline in your life. 

This is the way to achieve your immediate goals. Talk to a trusted friend about their experiences. If 

possible, try to get an extension on your deadline. Hasty actions could be worse for you than not acting 

at all. If you have more time, try to devote it to getting it right. Someone close to you will disappoint 

you. There's no point in pretending to be objective, but at least you can be fair with your feelings. 

Partners in an intense friendship have many ways to communicate. Once you're able to express your 

pent up feelings, you'll be able to forgive then move on. Get out and find new projects that interest you. 

Seize every opportunity that comes your way. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your career objectives. Your skills are a valuable 

asset to any team on which you're a player. Hold off on making your report final until you have listened 

to others concerns. There will also be changes in your domestic affairs. A chance meeting will be the 



start of a fresh new relationship. Spend some quality time & realize how special you feel. Your entire 

outlook will be transformed. Gatherings may be heated, refuse to take sides in family disagreements. 

It'll only cause you to make bad feelings. Don't allow negative comments you hear to discourage your 

progress. Watch for opportunities that could soon become available to you. Take a moment to study the 

situation from all angles. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to share your creative ideas. Everyone will be 

fascinated with your conversations. Your showmanship & flair may be questioned by those in authority. 

Exhibit the benefits of the new venture. Peers may try to question your motives, respond with positive 

financial data. Collect & study the facts, you may be tested to remember, later. Don't be too ready to 

accuse someone without knowing the facts, but you probably shouldn't trust everything you hear. If you 

are selling something, you are likely to close the deals and get top dollar. People are your life blood, as 

well as a source of your wonder. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by opportunities for travel, romance & communications. Whether it 

be for business or for pleasure, take advantage of the situation before you. Set the standards, keep the 

flow positive & don't try to preach your morals to others. Keep your private life private and your social 

life social. Your excess energy might put you in danger of saying or doing something inappropriate. 

Others may not be in a mood to have their limitations challenged. Romance your opponent until they 

are firmly in your camp. The closer you get to someone, the less your differences matter. Allow room 

for variation. Mutual literary interest could bond a relationship. Take the lead & enjoy a fulfilling end to 

a great week. 

========================================================================== 


From Terri 

If you're anything like me, over time you have accumulated a mixed collection of herbs, oils and 

incenses. What do you do with it all? Stuff everything into a shoebox, still in their original packages? 

Or display it on an altar? Whatever your storage method, you might want to think about what is best for 

the items, rather than what is best for you. Herbs can go stale, oils can go rancid and incense can go 

bland, if left in the wrong conditions for any length of time. 

Herbs 

If you are using fresh herbs for tea or ritual, then you should be using them up as quickly as possible. 

But dried herbs are a more common magickal item. The biggest problem facing dried herbs is exposure 

to air. Herbs will lose their aroma, texture and potency if left in the open air for even short periods of 

time. You shouldn't leave your herbs in those little plastic bags from the herb store. They are prone to 

leaking, and your herbs will go stale in no time. The best way to store dried herbs is in jars with tight 

lids, and preferably stored in a dark place. 

Oils 

All oils, whether they are plain essential oils or custom ritual blends, should be kept out of the light. 

Good quality oils are usually sold in amber or cobalt blue bottles which are perfect to keep the oil at its 

best. Oils in these bottles can even be stored out on your altar, though I would keep them out of direct 

sunlight. Any oils that are in plain clear bottles should be either transfered to the darker bottles, or kept 

under wraps. 

Incense 

I used to store my incense sticks in the long bags I purchase them in, all bundled together in a box. 

Well, I ended up with a whole bunch of incense sticks that smelled the same. Even with the plastic 

bags, the scents blended and mingled until every stick had a pleasant but unidentifiable aroma. I have 

since purchased tall plastic containers designed for holding spaghetti. These work great, but they can 

get cumbersome if you have a lot of incense. 

Overall, your supplies will last longer if you keep them protected and out of sight. If you like to keep 

your altar decorated with your supplies, you might want to select a few things for display only and not 

use them for ritual. 

========================================================================== 




Yield: 6 to 8 servings; 2 cups dressing 

The cool taste of cucumber combined with the tang of yogurt makes an unctuous dressing that gives 

this salad a creamy character. Don't be tempted to add all of the yogurt to the blender--it will thin out, 

so blend only half, and stir in the remainder. (Keep the salad dressing recipe in mind as a lowfat "house 

dressing." You can change the cilantro and vinegar if you wish--fresh basil or oregano with red or white 

wine vinegar are good substitutes.) 

Cilantro Cucumber Dressing: 

1 cup plain nonfat yogurt, divided 

1 medium cucumber, scrubbed, and halved lengthwise 

2 scallions, coarsely chopped 

1 clove garlic, crushed 

1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro 

2 tablespoons rice vinegar 


1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper 

Poached Chicken: 

4 chicken breast halves, with skin and bones 

2 scallions, chopped 

1 tablespoon minced garlic 


1/4 teaspoon peppercorns 

2 ounces snow pea pods, trimmed and cut into lengthwise strips 

3 scallions, thinly sliced diagonally 

2 carrots, peeled and thinly sliced diagonally 

2 ribs celery, thinly sliced diagonally 

1 red bell pepper, seeded and cut into thin strips 

Lettuce leaves 

1. Make the cilantro cucumber dressing: With a spoon, scoop the seeds from the cucumber and cut into 

chunks. 

2. In an electric blender, combine 1/2 cup of the yogurt, the cucumber, scallions, garlic, cilantro, 

vinegar, salt, and pepper. Pulse several times, then blend on high until mixture is smooth. Remove to a 

small bowl and stir in the remaining yogurt; set aside. 

3. Make the chicken: in a medium saucepan, place the chicken, scallion, ginger, salt and pepper. Add 

enough cold water to cover. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer 

for 10 minutes. Remove from heat and let stand, covered, for 1 hour. Remove the skin and bone, tearing 

the meat into bite-sized pieces. 

4. In a small saucepan of boiling water, blanch the pea pods and the carrots for 30 seconds. Drain, rinse 

with cool water, and drain well; set aside. 

5. In a large bowl, combine the chicken, carrots, snow peas, scallions, celery and red bell pepper. Add 

half of the dressing and toss well. Cover and refrigerate until chilled, at least 1 hour and up to 1 day. 

6. Serve the chicken on a bed of lettuce leaves, passing the remaining dressing on the side. 

www.rickrodgers.com 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Outer Temple of Witchcraft 

by Christopher Penczak ©2004 Llewellyn 

ISBN 0-7387-0431-4 

442 pages + Appendices, Bibliography & Index paperback 

$17.95 (U.S.) 

review by: Mike Gleason 



Christopher Penczak is one of those rarities in the field of Pagan/Wiccan authors. Like many authors, he 

tells the reader to experiment to find what works for the individual. UNLIKE many authors, however, 

he admits to many initial doubts when he began his studies. Too many authors say something like "I 

knew right away.", and even though I can empathize with that position, it is not the most common 

response. It is far more common to question the reality of what is experienced; to dismiss successful 

spellwork as coincidence; to see unsuccessful rituals as "proof" that magick isn't real. 

Unfortunately, one of my personal bug-a-boos rears its head in this book once again - typographical 

errors. Now, I realize that I am not reading these books for a living, but if I were I would want each 

book to be as free of errors as possible, and there are way too many mistakes to gloss over. Most of 

them are simple, but that is no excuse. By no means the first (nor the last) such error is on page 215, in 

"Psychometry". The second sentence starts out "The reader holds and object." when it should be "The 

reader holds an object." Every time I come across such an error, it jars me out of my rhythm. There are 

other instances where a word has been dropped and, while that is not a problem for an experienced 

individual, it could be a cause of confusion for the less knowledgeable. 

Christopher supplies plenty of examples when he assigns exercises. And, most importantly in my 

opinion, he explains his reasons for doing things the way he does while still encouraging individual 

experimentation. 

Christopher provides a lot of information which is available in any number of other sources. However, 

he also provides alternative information if that doesn't connect for you. He also provides a lot of 

encouragement for the beginner to experiment and find the connections that work for the individual 

student. 

While I don't always agree with his statements and beliefs (we have had widely differing training and 

experiences), I do have to acknowledge that he presents a unified, consistent system. Unlike many 

authors, he makes no attempt to do it all in one book. This is the second book in what, I assume, is 

intended to be a five volume series. This allows him to devote plenty of time and space to explaining 

his reasoning. Each volume is capable of standing on its own, but they do form an interlocked chain 

which should, in my opinion, produce well-trained, well-grounded practitioners. 

He provides a self-administered test in the first appendix. While there are no right or wrong answers 

here (most of the questions center on feelings and opinions), taking this test will help you to define 

YOUR understanding of the Craft. Whether you are reading this book as part of your own training, or 

simply to see how another person feels about the topics covered, this text is a valuable resource. 

Appendix Two provides some sample chants for the seasonal rituals, while the Bibliography is 

wide-ranging enough to be valuable to almost anyone. It isn't terribly extensive, but it runs the gamut 

from Laurie Cabot (Christopher's first teacher) to Donald Michael Kraig - and believe me that is quite a 

gamut. 

He has created a CD companion to this work (which I have not heard). It provides the individual with 

an opportunity to have an audible guide through many of the meditations and exercises in this book. It 

is available from Llewellyn (ISBN 0-7387-0532-2) as a four CD set for $24.95. While I can't 

recommend it, since I haven't heard it, I suspect it would be a useful companion to this book. 

========================================================================== 

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Newsletter 11-21-2005 to 11-27-2005 

Dec 24, 2005 - 05:12 PM 


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Children were escorted from house to house with gifts of clove spiked apples and oranges which were 

laid in baskets of evergreen boughs and wheat stalks dusted with flour. The apples and oranges 

represented the sun, the boughs were symbolic of immortality, the wheat stalks portrayed the harvest, 

and the flour was accomplishment of triumph, light, and life. Holly, mistletoe, and ivy not only 

decorated the outside, but also the inside of homes. It was to extend invitation to Nature Sprites to come 

and join the celebration. A sprig of Holly was kept near the door all year long as a constant invitation 

for good fortune to pay visit to the residents. 

The ceremonial Yule log was the highlight of the festival. In accordance to tradition, the log must either 

have been harvested from the householder's land, or given as a gift... it must never have been bought. 

Once dragged into the house and placed in the fireplace it was decorated in seasonal greenery, doused 

with cider or ale, and dusted with flour before set ablaze be a piece of last years log, (held onto for just 

this purpose). The log would burn throughout the night, then smolder for 12 days after before being 

ceremonially put out. Ash is the traditional wood of the Yule log. It is the sacred world tree of the 

Teutons, known as Yggdrasil. An herb of the Sun, Ash brings light into the hearth at the Solstice. 

A different type of Yule log, and perhaps one more suitable for modern practitioners would be the type 

that is used as a base to hold three candles. Find a smaller branch of oak or pine, and flatten one side so 

it sets upright. Drill three holes in the top side to hold red, green, and white (season), green, gold, and 

black (the Sun God), or white, red, and black (the Great Goddess). Continue to decorate with greenery, 

red and gold bows, rosebuds, cloves, and dust with flour. 

Deities of Yule are all Newborn Gods, Sun Gods, Mother Goddesses, and Triple Goddesses. The best 

known would be the Dagda, and Brighid, the daughter of the Dagda. Brighid taught the smiths the arts 

of fire tending and the secrets of metal work. Brighid's flame, like the flame of the new light, pierces the 

darkness of the spirit and mind, while the Dagda's cauldron assures that Nature will always provide for 

all the children. 

Symbolism of Yule: 

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Rebirth of the Sun, The longest night of the year, The Winter Solstice, Introspect, Planning for the 

Future. 

Symbols of Yule: 

Yule log, or small Yule log with 3 candles, evergreen boughs or wreaths, holly, mistletoe hung in 

doorways, gold pillar candles, baskets of clove studded fruit, a simmering pot of wassail, poinsettias, 

christmas cactus. 

Herbs of Yule: 

Bayberry, blessed thistle, evergreen, frankincense holly, laurel, mistletoe, oak, pine, sage, yellow cedar. 

Foods of Yule: 

Cookies and caraway cakes soaked in cider, fruits, nuts, pork dishes, turkey, eggnog, ginger tea, spiced 

cider, wassail, or lamb's wool (ale, sugar, nutmeg, roasted apples). 

Incense of Yule: 

Pine, cedar, bayberry, cinnamon. 

Colours of Yule: 

Red, green, gold, white, silver, yellow, orange. 

Stones of Yule: 

Rubies, bloodstones, garnets, emeralds, diamonds. 

Activities of Yule: 

Caroling, wassailing the trees, burning the Yule log, decorating the Yule tree, exchanging of presents, 

kissing under the mistletoe, honoring Kriss Kringle the Germanic Pagan God of Yule 

Spellworkings of Yule: 

Peace, harmony, love, and increased happiness. 

Deities of Yule: 

Goddesses-Brighid, Isis, Demeter, Gaea, Diana, The Great Mother. Gods-Apollo, Ra, Odin, Lugh, The 

Oak King, The Horned One, The Green Man, The Divine Child, Mabon. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 21st to 27th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to gain valuable information. You are a survivor. Try 

looking up in reference books or on the internet. Remind others of how inventive you can be when you 

have to be. Enjoy the learning and bring the light to those who share your ideas. Check security issues 

and viable solutions will come to you. Everything will seem to be going in the opposite direction from 

what you had anticipated. Instead of letting it get to you, look on the bright side and be dazzled by what 

you see. Quick thinking could save everything. Strategy will take over once you can no longer accept 

the way things are. It's possible to make changes without causing damage. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to connect with a new network of learning. Once you 

do, you'll feel more confident in who you are. Volunteer work looks good on your resume, which can 

not only help others, but yourself, as well. By removing money from the equation, you allow yourself 

new avenues of exploration and expression. New friends can lead you to new avenues of social & 

professional exposure. Be yourself & you'll be accepted & loved by all. Encourage others to persue 

their talents. Community spirit might be upstaged by individuals who lacks rational. Listen to them, but 

don't put too much stock into their sad story. Push the positive flow that will keep you and your ideas 

floating. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to use your wit & wisdom to help make others feel 

comfortable with new ideas. Invite others to join you while you step into a new realm of learning. Stress 

your independence, creativity and style. Your personality will be bubbling. Take on the leadership role 

& make sure you listen your own words. Relax and make yourself feel at home. Be aware of the limits 

to which a business relationship can be stretched. Be open to new experiences, and remember to say 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

thank you. By week's end you'll have an extra burst of energy. You're eager to ask questions and not 

afraid of the answers. You'll be the life of the party. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by possible fraud or deceit. You'll be able to achieve your 

immediate goals if you learn to listen closely to others. Verify your information and obtain written 

reference material. There's no reason to take everything quite so personally. Don't jump to any 

conclusions right away, allow some time to soften your overall view of things. You'll need the time to 

digest your thoughts & emotions. Patience will be required in order to understand others perspective. 

Another Leo native figures prominently. Reconnect with what excites you and rejoin the life that's 

going on outside your door. By week's end, you should make time to enjoy some peace & quiet at 

home. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to put things into a better perspective. Accent is on 

using your personality to open new doors of opportunity. Your cycle is high. You need to be cautious 

about who you trust with your personal & financial matters. Time is on your side, so don't rush any big 

decisions. Remember that a relationship is as much about friendship as it is about obligation. If you and 

your partner aren't having fun, it's time to ask why. If the two of you were too much alike, there'd be no 

spark. Use your imagination & you'll come up the winner. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by new beginnings and a reconnection to the past. You could ruin 

your chances by using your most effective ammunition too early in the week. Rude or impulsive 

behavior is not easily excused. Regrets have a way of softening the hard edges. An old wound may be 

slow to heal. No one ever said it was going to be easy, but you know it'll be worth it. Open your eyes to 

the reality that exists not what you perceive through your rose colored glasses. Look deeper and you 

will be able to make needed changes. Family affairs will work out if you look at the situation through 

others eyes. Investigate all promising secondhand information for yourself. By week's end, you should 

be able to enjoy simple pleasures and conversation with family and friends. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to accept others misgivings honestly. The attention 

you receive will be encouraging rather than distracting. Your judgements could play a big role in their 

lifes. A high level of confidence will announce to others that you're ready to get down to business. 

Communicate your intentions clearly from the very beginning. The secret to your success will lie in 

finding a compatible partner to bounce off of. If you continue to argue on every point, then you may 

need to look elsewhere. You need to know when you're wrong and when to admit it. Accepting a defeat 

or a setback with grace will make a bad moment much shorter. You may never want this to happen 

again, but if it does, you'll be better prepared to handle it. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to transform information and data into a valuable 

opportunity. Take the time you need to streamline procedures and improve techniques. Once you do, 

you'll be able to reap rewards beyond your expectations. Gather together with others who share your 

passion and want to succeed. Your ability to encourage them will pay off in many ways. Their gratitude 

will be overwhelming and surprising. Family members will try to bring you into their web. Be careful 

with whom you share personal secrets, as the consequences of your actions could tarnish your 

reputation. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by time, schedules and your ability to have discipline in your life. 

This is the way to achieve your immediate goals. Talk to a trusted friend about their experiences. If 

possible, try to get an extension on your deadline. Hasty actions could be worse for you than not acting 

at all. If you have more time, try to devote it to getting it right. Someone close to you will disappoint 

you. There's no point in pretending to be objective, but at least you can be fair with your feelings. 

Partners in an intense friendship have many ways to communicate. Once you're able to express your 

pent up feelings, you'll be able to forgive then move on. Get out and find new projects that interest you. 

Seize every opportunity that comes your way. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your career objectives. Your skills are a valuable 

asset to any team on which you're a player. Hold off on making your report final until you have listened 

to others concerns. There will also be changes in your domestic affairs. A chance meeting will be the 



start of a fresh new relationship. Spend some quality time & realize how special you feel. Your entire 

outlook will be transformed. Gatherings may be heated, refuse to take sides in family disagreements. 

It'll only cause you to make bad feelings. Don't allow negative comments you hear to discourage your 

progress. Watch for opportunities that could soon become available to you. Take a moment to study the 

situation from all angles. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to share your creative ideas. Everyone will be 

fascinated with your conversations. Your showmanship & flair may be questioned by those in authority. 

Exhibit the benefits of the new venture. Peers may try to question your motives, respond with positive 

financial data. Collect & study the facts, you may be tested to remember, later. Don't be too ready to 

accuse someone without knowing the facts, but you probably shouldn't trust everything you hear. If you 

are selling something, you are likely to close the deals and get top dollar. People are your life blood, as 

well as a source of your wonder. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by opportunities for travel, romance & communications. Whether it 

be for business or for pleasure, take advantage of the situation before you. Set the standards, keep the 

flow positive & don't try to preach your morals to others. Keep your private life private and your social 

life social. Your excess energy might put you in danger of saying or doing something inappropriate. 

Others may not be in a mood to have their limitations challenged. Romance your opponent until they 

are firmly in your camp. The closer you get to someone, the less your differences matter. Allow room 

for variation. Mutual literary interest could bond a relationship. Take the lead & enjoy a fulfilling end to 

a great week. 

========================================================================== 


From Terri 

If you're anything like me, over time you have accumulated a mixed collection of herbs, oils and 

incenses. What do you do with it all? Stuff everything into a shoebox, still in their original packages? 

Or display it on an altar? Whatever your storage method, you might want to think about what is best for 

the items, rather than what is best for you. Herbs can go stale, oils can go rancid and incense can go 

bland, if left in the wrong conditions for any length of time. 

Herbs 

If you are using fresh herbs for tea or ritual, then you should be using them up as quickly as possible. 

But dried herbs are a more common magickal item. The biggest problem facing dried herbs is exposure 

to air. Herbs will lose their aroma, texture and potency if left in the open air for even short periods of 

time. You shouldn't leave your herbs in those little plastic bags from the herb store. They are prone to 

leaking, and your herbs will go stale in no time. The best way to store dried herbs is in jars with tight 

lids, and preferably stored in a dark place. 

Oils 

All oils, whether they are plain essential oils or custom ritual blends, should be kept out of the light. 

Good quality oils are usually sold in amber or cobalt blue bottles which are perfect to keep the oil at its 

best. Oils in these bottles can even be stored out on your altar, though I would keep them out of direct 

sunlight. Any oils that are in plain clear bottles should be either transfered to the darker bottles, or kept 

under wraps. 

Incense 

I used to store my incense sticks in the long bags I purchase them in, all bundled together in a box. 

Well, I ended up with a whole bunch of incense sticks that smelled the same. Even with the plastic 

bags, the scents blended and mingled until every stick had a pleasant but unidentifiable aroma. I have 

since purchased tall plastic containers designed for holding spaghetti. These work great, but they can 

get cumbersome if you have a lot of incense. 

Overall, your supplies will last longer if you keep them protected and out of sight. If you like to keep 

your altar decorated with your supplies, you might want to select a few things for display only and not 

use them for ritual. 

========================================================================== 




Yield: 6 to 8 servings; 2 cups dressing 

The cool taste of cucumber combined with the tang of yogurt makes an unctuous dressing that gives 

this salad a creamy character. Don't be tempted to add all of the yogurt to the blender--it will thin out, 

so blend only half, and stir in the remainder. (Keep the salad dressing recipe in mind as a lowfat "house 

dressing." You can change the cilantro and vinegar if you wish--fresh basil or oregano with red or white 

wine vinegar are good substitutes.) 

Cilantro Cucumber Dressing: 

1 cup plain nonfat yogurt, divided 

1 medium cucumber, scrubbed, and halved lengthwise 

2 scallions, coarsely chopped 

1 clove garlic, crushed 

1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro 

2 tablespoons rice vinegar 


1/4 teaspoon freshly ground pepper 

Poached Chicken: 

4 chicken breast halves, with skin and bones 

2 scallions, chopped 

1 tablespoon minced garlic 


1/4 teaspoon peppercorns 

2 ounces snow pea pods, trimmed and cut into lengthwise strips 

3 scallions, thinly sliced diagonally 

2 carrots, peeled and thinly sliced diagonally 

2 ribs celery, thinly sliced diagonally 

1 red bell pepper, seeded and cut into thin strips 

Lettuce leaves 

1. Make the cilantro cucumber dressing: With a spoon, scoop the seeds from the cucumber and cut into 

chunks. 

2. In an electric blender, combine 1/2 cup of the yogurt, the cucumber, scallions, garlic, cilantro, 

vinegar, salt, and pepper. Pulse several times, then blend on high until mixture is smooth. Remove to a 

small bowl and stir in the remaining yogurt; set aside. 

3. Make the chicken: in a medium saucepan, place the chicken, scallion, ginger, salt and pepper. Add 

enough cold water to cover. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer 

for 10 minutes. Remove from heat and let stand, covered, for 1 hour. Remove the skin and bone, tearing 

the meat into bite-sized pieces. 

4. In a small saucepan of boiling water, blanch the pea pods and the carrots for 30 seconds. Drain, rinse 

with cool water, and drain well; set aside. 

5. In a large bowl, combine the chicken, carrots, snow peas, scallions, celery and red bell pepper. Add 

half of the dressing and toss well. Cover and refrigerate until chilled, at least 1 hour and up to 1 day. 

6. Serve the chicken on a bed of lettuce leaves, passing the remaining dressing on the side. 

www.rickrodgers.com 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Outer Temple of Witchcraft 

by Christopher Penczak ©2004 Llewellyn 

ISBN 0-7387-0431-4 

442 pages + Appendices, Bibliography & Index paperback 

$17.95 (U.S.) 

review by: Mike Gleason 



Christopher Penczak is one of those rarities in the field of Pagan/Wiccan authors. Like many authors, he 

tells the reader to experiment to find what works for the individual. UNLIKE many authors, however, 

he admits to many initial doubts when he began his studies. Too many authors say something like "I 

knew right away.", and even though I can empathize with that position, it is not the most common 

response. It is far more common to question the reality of what is experienced; to dismiss successful 

spellwork as coincidence; to see unsuccessful rituals as "proof" that magick isn't real. 

Unfortunately, one of my personal bug-a-boos rears its head in this book once again - typographical 

errors. Now, I realize that I am not reading these books for a living, but if I were I would want each 

book to be as free of errors as possible, and there are way too many mistakes to gloss over. Most of 

them are simple, but that is no excuse. By no means the first (nor the last) such error is on page 215, in 

"Psychometry". The second sentence starts out "The reader holds and object." when it should be "The 

reader holds an object." Every time I come across such an error, it jars me out of my rhythm. There are 

other instances where a word has been dropped and, while that is not a problem for an experienced 

individual, it could be a cause of confusion for the less knowledgeable. 

Christopher supplies plenty of examples when he assigns exercises. And, most importantly in my 

opinion, he explains his reasons for doing things the way he does while still encouraging individual 

experimentation. 

Christopher provides a lot of information which is available in any number of other sources. However, 

he also provides alternative information if that doesn't connect for you. He also provides a lot of 

encouragement for the beginner to experiment and find the connections that work for the individual 

student. 

While I don't always agree with his statements and beliefs (we have had widely differing training and 

experiences), I do have to acknowledge that he presents a unified, consistent system. Unlike many 

authors, he makes no attempt to do it all in one book. This is the second book in what, I assume, is 

intended to be a five volume series. This allows him to devote plenty of time and space to explaining 

his reasoning. Each volume is capable of standing on its own, but they do form an interlocked chain 

which should, in my opinion, produce well-trained, well-grounded practitioners. 

He provides a self-administered test in the first appendix. While there are no right or wrong answers 

here (most of the questions center on feelings and opinions), taking this test will help you to define 

YOUR understanding of the Craft. Whether you are reading this book as part of your own training, or 

simply to see how another person feels about the topics covered, this text is a valuable resource. 

Appendix Two provides some sample chants for the seasonal rituals, while the Bibliography is 

wide-ranging enough to be valuable to almost anyone. It isn't terribly extensive, but it runs the gamut 

from Laurie Cabot (Christopher's first teacher) to Donald Michael Kraig - and believe me that is quite a 

gamut. 

He has created a CD companion to this work (which I have not heard). It provides the individual with 

an opportunity to have an audible guide through many of the meditations and exercises in this book. It 

is available from Llewellyn (ISBN 0-7387-0532-2) as a four CD set for $24.95. While I can't 

recommend it, since I haven't heard it, I suspect it would be a useful companion to this book. 

========================================================================== 

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Newsletter 11-14-2005 to 11-20-2005 

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July-31--Lunasa or Lammas 

September-21--Mabon - Autumnal Equinox 

October-31--Samhain 

December-21--Yule - Winter Solstice 

Southern Hemisphere 

February-1--Lunasa or Lammas 

March-21--Mabon - Autumnal Equinox 

April-30--Samhain 

June-21--Yule - Winter Solstice 

July-31--Oimelc / Brigid 

September-21--Ostara - Spring Equinox 

October-31--Beltane 

December-21--Litha - Summer Solstice 

Full Moons of 2005 

January 25----Chaste Moon, Cold Moon, Disting Moon, Moon of Little Winter, Quiet Moon, Snow 

Moon, Wolf Moon. 

February 24----Big Winter Moon, Horning Moon, Hunger Moon, Ice Moon, Red Cleansing Moon, 

Storm Moon, Sun Moon, Quickening Moon, Wild Moon. 

March 25----Crow Moon, Hertha's Moon, Lenten Moon, Moon of the Snow-blind, Moon of Winds, 

Plow Moon, Renewal Month, Sap Moon, Seed Moon, Worm Moon. 

April 24----Growing Moon, Hare Moon, Seed or Planting Moon, Planter's Moon, Budding Trees Moon, 

Eastermonath (Eostre Month), Ostarmanoth, Pink Moon, Green Grass Moon. 

May 23---- Hare Moon, Merry or Dyad Moon, Bright Moon, Flower Moon, Frogs Return Moon, 


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Thrimilcmonath (Thrice-Milk Month), Sproutkale, Winnemanoth (Joy Month), Planting Moon, Moon 

When the Ponies Shed. 

June 22----Mead Moon, Moon of Horses, Lovers' Moon, Strong Sun Moon, Honey Moon, Aerra Litha 

(Before Lithia), Brachmanoth (Break Month), Strawberry Moon, Rose Moon, Moon of Making Fat. 

July 21----Hay Moon, Wort Moon, Moon of Claiming, Moon of Blood(because of mosquitoes), 

Blessing Moon, Maedmonat (Meadow Month), Hewimanoth(Hay Month), Fallow Moon, Buck Moon, 

Thunder Moon. 

August 19---- Corn Moon, Barley Moon, Dispute Moon, Weodmonath (Vegetation Month), Harvest 

Moon, Moon When Cherries Turn Black. 

September 18----Harvest Moon, Wine Moon, Singing Moon, Sturgeon Moon, Haligmonath (Holy 

Month), Witumanoth (Wood Month), Moon When Deer Paw the Earth. 

October 17--Blood Moon, Harvest Moon, Shedding Moon, Winterfelleth (Winter Coming), 

Windermanoth (Vintage Month), Falling Leaf Moon, Ten Colds Moon, Moon of the Changing Season. 

November 16----Snow Moon, Dark Moon, Fog Moon, Beaver Moon, Mourning Moon, Blotmonath 

(Sacrifice Month), Herbistmanoth (Harvest Month), Mad Moon, Moon of Storms, Moon When Deer 

Shed Antlers. 

December 15---- Cold Moon, Oak Moon, Wolf Moon, Moon of Long Nights, Long Night's Moon, 

Aerra Geola (Month Before Yule), Wintermonat(Winter Month), Heilagmanoth (Holy Month), Big 

Winter Moon, Moon of Popping Trees. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 14th to 20th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an interesting twist in your personal life. You'll feel unusually 

popular & could start to feel more comfortable with who you are. Your natural charm & wit will be 

extremely sharp. Let an assuring tone of voice and sincere facial expressions take the place of a 

complex vocabulary. You want people to believe you as well as understand you. The facts will speak 

for themselves. You may be attracted to a member of the opposite sex. Be careful not to let playful 

teasing turn into anything more than that. If you are looking for a mate, this may be the perfect time to 

fall in love. Even if you are in a relationship, this week could spark a re-kindling romance with your 

mate. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a change of pace that will help you to deal with deep matters you 

have on your mind. You may have felt a little like a balloon, lately, getting ready to burst. Don't sweat 

it! Delegate some of those tasks to others while maintaining the overall control of things. Relax and 

enjoy the scenery, while you contemplate your next move or direction. Feel confident in your ability to 

organize & get the job done effectively. You know some secrets to getting the job done with a 

minimum of effort on your part. Apply your honest approach to your personal life & you'll be able to 

relax at home, as well. Social gatherings will have a way of putting you back on track with those around 

you. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by exciting news or opportunities from far away. If you have been 

searching for a new job or career, someone may have put in a good word for you. You may receive a 

fax or email requesting additional information about yourself, your education & your past experiences. 

Enjoy the attention, be confident in who you are & where you are going. Be sure to take your time to 

examine all of your possible options. As they say, "All that glitters is not necessarily gold". Take a 

closer look behind the scenes & be sure of what you get yourself into. Investigate until you have 

satisfied all of your doubts. Even if you don't decide to accept the offer, you know you have given the 

right impression to those who matter. Your professionalism will shine. Carry on the positive influence 

to your personal life. It'll give you a good reason for celebration. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your keen sense of loyalty & true understanding of others. You 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

understand what makes people tick. Speak your mind & don't back down, you need to make a stand. 

Friends may not be as forthcoming to your cause as you would like them to be. They may still need 

your shoulder to lean on. Listen to their excuses or reasons for their behavior, but don't give into their 

logic for it. You know how to be supportive but you cannot continue to support everyone. Once you 

make that clear, you'll learn a lesson you'll never forget. People are just people, they are only human & 

their emotions can sometimes rule their actions. Forgive words of anger, realize that we all need to feel 

respect for each other. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in rules & regulations. You may notice a tendency to 

lose patience with anyone who distracts you. Rebels would do well to hide behind the rules. The odds 

of a risky venture are running against you this week. By giving the forbidden a rest, you ensure that it 

will be even more exciting next time you decide to venture your luck. Love and camaraderie could be 

enhanced by time spent apart. Team players get to gauge their own worth as solo artists. Spend the 

latter part of your week acting entirely out of self-interest. Physical as well as mental hobbies can put 

you back on the right track. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by memories of days gone by & hopes for new celebrations of joy. 

You have family gatherings to plan. Reflect on times when life was simpler & family values were 

followed. Take the time to include everyone close to you to participate. Your effort will mean a lot to 

someone special in your life. Others tend to learn from your example. If your actions & habits reflect a 

healthy lifestyle, you'll influence & encourage others to take a closer look at their own situation. You'll 

be able to accomplish tedious tasks you've been putting off, lately. Sometimes simpler is better, 

especially when it comes to matters of the heart. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get past the immediate & to visualize your true 

goals. You shouldn't bring your job home with you. You may need the time to reflect on events in your 

personal life. The joke may have gone too far. Either others can't follow your thinking or they're just not 

interested in participating. Be direct about your opinions, but be careful of the impression that you leave 

behind. Your name could be mentioned for the wrong reasons. Realize that life's to short to waste on 

trivialities & gossip. Put some of your positive energy into helping others find their way. Wake up from 

the uneasiness of a repeating dream of doom & gloom. You can make a real difference to others, if only 

you can get past your insecurities. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a sort of sadness of something passing or leaving. Your outburst 

surprises an associate who has never seen this side of you. Spontaneity drives you careening along a 

series of existing channels. Now that you know what's possible, do what's necessary. Be it in your 

professional or personal life, you'll feel a significant loss. Bring with you an optimism in future 

endeavours. Instead of losing a best friend, you'll really be gaining new allies. A new network of 

contacts will provide you with all the work & pleasure you need. Utilize your showmanship to dazzle 

your audience. Domestic changes may put you at a disadvantage, but with a little fine tuning, by week's 

end, you'll have everything working like a charm. Be sensitive of other's needs & wants when it comes 

to your time. Realize that as soon as you start to feel better others will follow suit. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new routine that has you completely out of sorts. News and 

gossip fall quickly on hungry ears. Whether you play the hero or the fool, everyone will know about it. 

It doesn't matter who started the whole thing. The Golden Rule has never looked more attractive. Don't 

make any promises that you can't deliver. You'll need to relax yourself with comforting activities. 

Massages, bubble baths or a good aerobic workout may be just what the doctor ordered. You have to 

feed your physical needs in order to satisfy your emotional side. There may be a new influence at work 

in your life. Accept the changes as they happen. The sooner you can determine the lay of the land, the 

more accurately you'll be able to plot your course. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for co-operation from co-workers, peers and family. 

You may find that you'll gain more respect once you reach over to mend the fence that has been broken. 

Your sharp tongue can sometimes get you into trouble, tone down your emotions & present the 

situation a little more objectively. No need to let other walk all over you, but you must acknowledge 

their perspective. The square peg just can't fit into the round hole. If you are unable to obtain the respect 

you need, you may need to relocate to a place where people will accept you as you are. An apparently 

limiting experience serves to broaden your overall vision. Family & domestic matters will be a true 



source of happiness for you this week. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a strong feelings of deja vu. You may almost feel as if you are 

reliving a dream or a past experience. Realize that things go around in a circle, sometimes. You 

subconscious can open new doors of discovery. Take the time to educate yourself on the fundamentals 

of meditation & you'll find more enjoyment in your spiritual side. Speak your mind, especially to 

people who tend to pick on the weak or sick. You don't yet have to choose between right and wrong, but 

that day will come, soon enough. Sleep on it, and listen to your dreams. The enormity of your actions 

will finally catch up with you. Yes, it really has been you behind all of those little miracles. You can 

provide a good source of encouragement for those who need a positive outlook. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive surge in your social and personal life. Friendships 

come in many strange flavors. Seek out the company of people who will tolerate you for who and what 

you are. You'll accumulate personal power in some unexpected places. You may have been feeling a 

little down in the dumps lately. Events that happen this week, will now re-new your old spirit & 

confidence, to make you feel on top of the world. Don't go overboard on the celebrating, you need to 

get your beauty rest. You'll need to put out a lot of energy to keep up with the scheduled activities. 

Someone close to you may disappoint you or hurt your feelings. Take it into stride, don't over react, just 

remember forgiveness is for those who really are sorry, not for pretenders. Dig deep & you be able to 

understand motivations. 

========================================================================== 


By S. D. Smith 

Peace is in the sky 

Peace is on earth 

Peace is in the waters 

Peace is among the plants and trees 

of the forest 

The gods are peaceful. 

Peace is in the nature of Reality. 

All is peace. 

Peace alone is peace. 

May that peace, real peace, be with us all. 

Peace, peace, peace be unto us and unto all the 

beings of the Universe. 

Aloha. 

When a Kahuna prays this prayer, he prays from his High Self -- Aumakua, his divine and godly Self -that 

Self which he is able to enter and leave at will: a practice for which he has been purified and 

prepared since birth. 

Huna is the predominant pre-Christian spiritual tradition of the people of the Polynesian Islands. Huna, 

literally, means "a secret," "a profound message," or "that which is hidden." It is sometimes referred to 

as the Hidden Reality or Hidden Knowledge. 

The Polynesian Islands comprise the Hawaiian Islands, Phoenix Island, Samoa, Tonga Island, Cook 

Island, Society Island, Tahiti, Tubuai Island, Marquesa, Pitcairn Island, and Easter Island. The Huna 

tradition is also practiced by the Maoris of New Zealand. (Maori means "the true people" of the land. 

The Maori spiritual leader is called Tohunga.) In Hawaii and Tahiti, the spiritual leader is called 

Kahuna and Tahuna, respectively. 

Huna is neither a religion nor a philosophy. It is a practical way of life based on intuitive knowledge 

and inner guidance where everything about oneself, about others, and about matters outside of oneself, 

is placed under constant study and observation for the purpose of mastery in all aspects of life. Huna is, 

therefore, a tool used to live life more effectively. 

The Kahunas are the keepers of Huna: keepers of "the secret." They are the transmitters of the teaching, 

maintainers of the spiritual tradition and its practices in law, science, the arts, medicinal and spiritual 



healing, architecture, education, engineering, meteorology, and agriculture. They are persons of high 

moral fiber and of real abilities. They usually come from the ruling class (ali'i): select children of royal 

families who are chosen for high intelligence and exceptional spiritual skills which have been observed 

and validated since childhood. Most importantly, they would have shown sustained interest in matters 

of the spirit and a willingness continuously to learn more. On rare occasions, the "secret" has been 

given to a child of the common people of the islands who has exhibited exceptional abilities and 

self-discipline. The Kahuna may be male or female. 

The highest Kahuna (puhi-okaoka) is one who has perfected and mastered himself or herself in all 

branches of knowledge and understanding. Kahunas of younger ranks are said to be those who are 

predominantly either intuitional, or intellectual, or emotional. Depending on their area of mastery, the 

younger Kahunas have been said to belong to an unchartered "Order." 

According to Serge King, author of Kahuna Healing (pp. 33-4), the Orders are: 

1. The Order of kane. This group of Kahunas are intuition-centered. Their approach to life is 

predominantly intuitive. They emphasize understanding and integration of spirit, mind, and body, and 

have mastery over life. Their teaching lays stress on the power of thought and its attendant imaginative 

and creative resources. They work with "alternative states of consciousness." 

2. The Order of Lono. This group of Kahunas are intellectually-centered. They emphasize medicinal 

healing, astronomy and astrology, navigation, meteorology, and other "life sciences." In the healing 

arts, this group emphasizes "the use of herbs and drugs, diet and natural resources of healing energy 

such as sunlight, sea salt, crystals and . . . geomancy (a form of divination using supposed energy 

currents in the earth). They see the environment as something to be manipulated by understanding the 

mechanics of its operation . . ." (Ibid., p. 33). 

3. The Order of Ku. This group of Kahunas emphasize the sensual and emotional aspects of life. Highly 

ritualistic and passionate, these Kahunas are predisposed to being open about their skills in healing 

which involve physical exercises, massage therapy, psychic healing, and psychotherapy. Their form of 

psychotherapy emphasizes overt expression of repressed feelings and traumas. 

Unlike the Kahunas of the above Orders, the high-ranking Kahunas have no temples or shrines, no overt 

exposure, no written laws of teachings, and no large following. They have mastery over the intuition, 

intellect, and emotions, and are balanced in all three; able to utilize whichever of the three qualities is 

appropriate for the need of the moment. These Kahunas go within, into the very depth and silence of 

their High Self in their quest for mastery of their own nature, for harmony with nature, and service to 

others. The high-ranking Kahunas have survived censure from the Christian world. 

Pre-Christian Polynesians were spiritually-minded. The Kahunas believe they are of the islands since 

the beginning of the human race. There is a belief in a Heavenly Father (Teave), whose Breath or 

Essence (Mana) permeates all space and supports all life. It is similar to the Buddhist's "All is 

Tathagata." Mana is the vital energy and the vital force of all that is, all that was, and all that will be. It 

is sacred and an accepted and practiced part of every living being. Teave's Breath brought forth creation 

out of chaos -- Teave who is both male and female, mother-father of creation. (Te'a means "deepest 

root," "founder" or "that which is permanent"; ve means "one who is just and sees all.") 

There are as many versions of the story of creation as there are islands. 

They all center around a hierarchy of divine beings who created, maintain, and preserve heaven and 

earth. Then, there is the Kahuna's version which is kept sacred as the story itself holds the tool for the 

mastery of the forces of light and darkness. In the wrong hands, this sacred knowledge can be used as a 

powerful tool of destruction and disservice. In a nutshell, among the Kahuna's major teachings are: 

harm no one and no thing with hate; think and say exactly what you mean; use positive speech; and take 

full responsibility for your life. These are simple teachings, simple rules. 

A Kahuna speaks: "over the centuries, . . . we have abdicated our personal responsibilities for our 

thoughts and actions to power-hungry people who have piled mountains of 'don't do(s)' and 'thou shalt 

not(s)' on top of what were originally a few simple sentences. That is what has made these more 

complicated complexes possible. But they can still be removed, using the special Kahuna technique of 

going into the Silence where the subconscious can be dealt with directly without interference" [Dr. 

Allan P. Lewis, Clearing Your Lifepath Through Kahuna Wisdom, New and Revised Edition, 1983, 

p.45]. 

The Kahunas survived the spiritual massacre by early Christian missionaries. While Christianity is the 



predominant religion of the present generations, the seeds of Hunaism continue to germinate and grow 

within the very essence of the people. The constant and prevailing message inherent in the hearts of all 

the islanders is that divinity is in each one -- man and woman -- from birth, and that the shrine is in each 

person's heart. 

The Kahunas hold that the tradition is a science of creation, preservation, and dissolution of life; and, 

most importantly, a science of rebirthing into one other next life -- a chance to make perfect what was 

left unperfected in the life before. 

The tradition maintains a triunal view of life: a higher or divine self; a middle or unfolding self; and a 

lower or initiatory self. The lower self is not subordinate to the middle self; nor is the middle self 

subordinate to the higher self. All are conditions that are each equally necessary for efficient living. No 

value judgment is attached to the differentiation as they are considered guideposts for self-observation. 

In the higher self (Aumakua) there exists no duality: all is one, all is peace, all is love. When in this self, 

the Kahuna is master over life, light, darkness, nature, death, and immortality. 

The Kahunas do not believe they can transfer this condition of the higher self to another through 

outright transmission. They can only teach the techniques and skills which they know have worked for 

them so that the student may personally experience the transformation and unfolding of his or her 

divine nature. Once this mission is accomplished, the Kahuna lets go the studentship of the protege and 

protegee, and each begins the new relationship of being a friend and lifetime protector to the other. 

The divine self of the Kahunas is not God; it is the divinity within each one. The interplay of actions 

and reactions between the three selves is similar to the interplay of the three aspects of the Supreme 

Being which are designed to create, preserve, and dissolve. When a Kahuna enters his High Self to 

pray, prayer is directed toward his self. The Kahuna knows the Supreme Being to be perfect and not 

needful of praises, petitions, or thanksgiving. The Kahuna also believes that the Supreme Being has 

given each one the tools needed to gain all the knowledge, skills, and power available in the universe. 

There is also a belief that man need not ask for forgiveness from the Supreme Being as no mortal can 

do the Supreme Being any harm. One does harm only to one's self, to others, to nature, and to the 

elements. Forgiveness may be obtained only from that person, nature, or element to whom or to which 

the harm was committed. 

In Huna: A Beginner's Guide, "There is only one sin in the Huna concept. 

That is the sin of hurting another self. The Huna way of life is a harmless, hurtless way. Working with 

one's sin, awareness is focused on the acts and omission of acts that result in hurt to another human 

being. There are Huna techniques to make amends or gain forgiveness for each and every sin 

committed, so humans can live free of guilt" (pp. 15-16). 

The Huna tradition is detailed, systematic, rational, direct, and simple. 

While many have speculated that the power of the Kahuna teaching lies in the words used in the 

tradition, the truth is that the essence of the teaching and the way it is lived have essentially to do with 

sound and with the Huna alphabet. This is a science, a divine science. 

========================================================================== 

RECIPE - BAKED POTATO SALAD 

INGREDIENTS: 

3 Potatoes,Idaho,medium-size 

Water 

1 1/3 ts Salt 

2 tb Salad oil 

1/2 c Onion,chopped 

3 TB flour 

1 ts Mustard,prepard 

1/4 ts Celery seed 

2 tb Cider vinegar 

1/2 c Green pepper,diced 

1/4 c Carrot,shredded 

1 cup grated cheddar cheese 



DIRECTIONS: 

Put potatoes in a large saucepan with 1 inch cold water and 1 teaspoon salt; bring to a boil. Cover, 

reduce heat and simmer 25 minutes, until potatoes are tender; drain and cool. 

Peel potatoes and slice 1/4-inch thick; set aside. Heat oil in a medium-size skillet; saute onion until soft. 

Stir in flour, mustard, celery seed and remaining 1/3 teaspoon salt. 

Gradually add 1/2 cup water and vinegar; cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until mixture boils 

and thickens. 

Combine potatoes, green pepper and carrots in a bowl; add sauce, mixing well. Spoon half the mixture 

into a shallow 8x8-inch baking dish; sprinkle with 1/2 cup cheese. 

Cover with remaining potato mixture and cheese. Bake, uncovered, in preheated 350 degree oven 15 to 

20 minutes, or until cheese is melted and vegetables are hot. 

Yield: 4 Servings 

Category: Salads, Potatoes 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Complete I Ching The Definitive Translation 

by Master Alfred Huang © 1998, 2004 


502 pages + Glossary & Index paperback 

ISBN 0-892-811145-5 

$19.95 (U.S.) 

Reviewed By : Mike Gleason 

I Ching is a system of guidance (I wouldn't call it divination, even though many do), and I definitely 

wouldn't refer to it as fortune telling) which I first encountered over 30 years ago. At the time, it was 

one of the "divination" systems that was gaining in popularity. I found it not to be my style, so I put it 

aside. I learned Tarot, a bit of astrology, some rune lore, and a variety of other systems. 

Imagine my surprise when this book appeared (unasked for) in a shipment of books for review. It 

seemed as if I was fated to re-explore this system. Having added three decades of life experience 

opened me to some of the subtler meanings of the trigrams (3-line portions of the total figure) and 

hexagrams (complete 6-line figures). 

The author himself refers to it as a book of divination, but I feel his (Chinese) perception of divination 

is far removed from that of the average Westerner. He sees it as divine guidance, whereas most 

Westerners see it as predictions, thus my reluctance to use the word "divination". 

This translation, from a Taoist Master, is the most extensive treatment of the subject I have ever 

encountered. I have a couple of other translations in my library, but they lack the depth of 

understanding and insight this book provides. It is not an easy book to read and use, but that is to be 

expected. Contrary to popular belief, not all systems of guidance are susceptible to being simplified and 

made easily accessible. 

Master Huang has provided some very workable shortcuts to arriving at the proper answer to any 

question, but getting there is only the smallest part of this procedure. There is no substitute for 

dedication and study. Once you know where to look for guidance you must still determine how it 

applies in your case; what action(s) you should undertake (or avoid); how to view your current situation 

and its eventual outcome. 

Obviously, this is not a book to be read straight through. It is, in the strict sense, a reference book. 

Although Master Huang failed in his original intent to keep this book small, the quality of the work is 

so exceptional that it is hard to find fault with it. It is conceivable, barely, that a better rendering of this 

work from ancient Chinese into modern English may come along. But, in my opinion, if you wish to 

learn this system, this book will be an indispensable aid to your education. There is such a wealth of 

information contained in this book (each page contains the hexagram being discussed and the ideograph 

of the name, so there is no confusion) that it is hard to overstate the usefulness of this work. The 

commentaries are clear, with references which may be unfamiliar to the Western reader explained 



simply, and there is additional data provided for each diagram which, while not part of the classic I 

Ching, will be of benefit to those who wish to go a bit beyond the standard. This it is of use and benefit 

for both the novice and the more experienced user. 

========================================================================== 

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Newsletter 11-14-2005 to 11-20-2005 

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July-31--Lunasa or Lammas 

September-21--Mabon - Autumnal Equinox 

October-31--Samhain 

December-21--Yule - Winter Solstice 

Southern Hemisphere 

February-1--Lunasa or Lammas 

March-21--Mabon - Autumnal Equinox 

April-30--Samhain 

June-21--Yule - Winter Solstice 

July-31--Oimelc / Brigid 

September-21--Ostara - Spring Equinox 

October-31--Beltane 

December-21--Litha - Summer Solstice 

Full Moons of 2005 

January 25----Chaste Moon, Cold Moon, Disting Moon, Moon of Little Winter, Quiet Moon, Snow 

Moon, Wolf Moon. 

February 24----Big Winter Moon, Horning Moon, Hunger Moon, Ice Moon, Red Cleansing Moon, 

Storm Moon, Sun Moon, Quickening Moon, Wild Moon. 

March 25----Crow Moon, Hertha's Moon, Lenten Moon, Moon of the Snow-blind, Moon of Winds, 

Plow Moon, Renewal Month, Sap Moon, Seed Moon, Worm Moon. 

April 24----Growing Moon, Hare Moon, Seed or Planting Moon, Planter's Moon, Budding Trees Moon, 

Eastermonath (Eostre Month), Ostarmanoth, Pink Moon, Green Grass Moon. 

May 23---- Hare Moon, Merry or Dyad Moon, Bright Moon, Flower Moon, Frogs Return Moon, 

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Calander 

Thrimilcmonath (Thrice-Milk Month), Sproutkale, Winnemanoth (Joy Month), Planting Moon, Moon 

When the Ponies Shed. 

June 22----Mead Moon, Moon of Horses, Lovers' Moon, Strong Sun Moon, Honey Moon, Aerra Litha 

(Before Lithia), Brachmanoth (Break Month), Strawberry Moon, Rose Moon, Moon of Making Fat. 

July 21----Hay Moon, Wort Moon, Moon of Claiming, Moon of Blood(because of mosquitoes), 

Blessing Moon, Maedmonat (Meadow Month), Hewimanoth(Hay Month), Fallow Moon, Buck Moon, 

Thunder Moon. 

August 19---- Corn Moon, Barley Moon, Dispute Moon, Weodmonath (Vegetation Month), Harvest 

Moon, Moon When Cherries Turn Black. 

September 18----Harvest Moon, Wine Moon, Singing Moon, Sturgeon Moon, Haligmonath (Holy 

Month), Witumanoth (Wood Month), Moon When Deer Paw the Earth. 

October 17--Blood Moon, Harvest Moon, Shedding Moon, Winterfelleth (Winter Coming), 

Windermanoth (Vintage Month), Falling Leaf Moon, Ten Colds Moon, Moon of the Changing Season. 

November 16----Snow Moon, Dark Moon, Fog Moon, Beaver Moon, Mourning Moon, Blotmonath 

(Sacrifice Month), Herbistmanoth (Harvest Month), Mad Moon, Moon of Storms, Moon When Deer 

Shed Antlers. 

December 15---- Cold Moon, Oak Moon, Wolf Moon, Moon of Long Nights, Long Night's Moon, 

Aerra Geola (Month Before Yule), Wintermonat(Winter Month), Heilagmanoth (Holy Month), Big 

Winter Moon, Moon of Popping Trees. 

========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 14th to 20th 2005 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an interesting twist in your personal life. You'll feel unusually 

popular & could start to feel more comfortable with who you are. Your natural charm & wit will be 

extremely sharp. Let an assuring tone of voice and sincere facial expressions take the place of a 

complex vocabulary. You want people to believe you as well as understand you. The facts will speak 

for themselves. You may be attracted to a member of the opposite sex. Be careful not to let playful 

teasing turn into anything more than that. If you are looking for a mate, this may be the perfect time to 

fall in love. Even if you are in a relationship, this week could spark a re-kindling romance with your 

mate. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a change of pace that will help you to deal with deep matters you 

have on your mind. You may have felt a little like a balloon, lately, getting ready to burst. Don't sweat 

it! Delegate some of those tasks to others while maintaining the overall control of things. Relax and 

enjoy the scenery, while you contemplate your next move or direction. Feel confident in your ability to 

organize & get the job done effectively. You know some secrets to getting the job done with a 

minimum of effort on your part. Apply your honest approach to your personal life & you'll be able to 

relax at home, as well. Social gatherings will have a way of putting you back on track with those around 

you. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by exciting news or opportunities from far away. If you have been 

searching for a new job or career, someone may have put in a good word for you. You may receive a 

fax or email requesting additional information about yourself, your education & your past experiences. 

Enjoy the attention, be confident in who you are & where you are going. Be sure to take your time to 

examine all of your possible options. As they say, "All that glitters is not necessarily gold". Take a 

closer look behind the scenes & be sure of what you get yourself into. Investigate until you have 

satisfied all of your doubts. Even if you don't decide to accept the offer, you know you have given the 

right impression to those who matter. Your professionalism will shine. Carry on the positive influence 

to your personal life. It'll give you a good reason for celebration. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your keen sense of loyalty & true understanding of others. You 




Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 

understand what makes people tick. Speak your mind & don't back down, you need to make a stand. 

Friends may not be as forthcoming to your cause as you would like them to be. They may still need 

your shoulder to lean on. Listen to their excuses or reasons for their behavior, but don't give into their 

logic for it. You know how to be supportive but you cannot continue to support everyone. Once you 

make that clear, you'll learn a lesson you'll never forget. People are just people, they are only human & 

their emotions can sometimes rule their actions. Forgive words of anger, realize that we all need to feel 

respect for each other. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in rules & regulations. You may notice a tendency to 

lose patience with anyone who distracts you. Rebels would do well to hide behind the rules. The odds 

of a risky venture are running against you this week. By giving the forbidden a rest, you ensure that it 

will be even more exciting next time you decide to venture your luck. Love and camaraderie could be 

enhanced by time spent apart. Team players get to gauge their own worth as solo artists. Spend the 

latter part of your week acting entirely out of self-interest. Physical as well as mental hobbies can put 

you back on the right track. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by memories of days gone by & hopes for new celebrations of joy. 

You have family gatherings to plan. Reflect on times when life was simpler & family values were 

followed. Take the time to include everyone close to you to participate. Your effort will mean a lot to 

someone special in your life. Others tend to learn from your example. If your actions & habits reflect a 

healthy lifestyle, you'll influence & encourage others to take a closer look at their own situation. You'll 

be able to accomplish tedious tasks you've been putting off, lately. Sometimes simpler is better, 

especially when it comes to matters of the heart. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get past the immediate & to visualize your true 

goals. You shouldn't bring your job home with you. You may need the time to reflect on events in your 

personal life. The joke may have gone too far. Either others can't follow your thinking or they're just not 

interested in participating. Be direct about your opinions, but be careful of the impression that you leave 

behind. Your name could be mentioned for the wrong reasons. Realize that life's to short to waste on 

trivialities & gossip. Put some of your positive energy into helping others find their way. Wake up from 

the uneasiness of a repeating dream of doom & gloom. You can make a real difference to others, if only 

you can get past your insecurities. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a sort of sadness of something passing or leaving. Your outburst 

surprises an associate who has never seen this side of you. Spontaneity drives you careening along a 

series of existing channels. Now that you know what's possible, do what's necessary. Be it in your 

professional or personal life, you'll feel a significant loss. Bring with you an optimism in future 

endeavours. Instead of losing a best friend, you'll really be gaining new allies. A new network of 

contacts will provide you with all the work & pleasure you need. Utilize your showmanship to dazzle 

your audience. Domestic changes may put you at a disadvantage, but with a little fine tuning, by week's 

end, you'll have everything working like a charm. Be sensitive of other's needs & wants when it comes 

to your time. Realize that as soon as you start to feel better others will follow suit. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new routine that has you completely out of sorts. News and 

gossip fall quickly on hungry ears. Whether you play the hero or the fool, everyone will know about it. 

It doesn't matter who started the whole thing. The Golden Rule has never looked more attractive. Don't 

make any promises that you can't deliver. You'll need to relax yourself with comforting activities. 

Massages, bubble baths or a good aerobic workout may be just what the doctor ordered. You have to 

feed your physical needs in order to satisfy your emotional side. There may be a new influence at work 

in your life. Accept the changes as they happen. The sooner you can determine the lay of the land, the 

more accurately you'll be able to plot your course. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for co-operation from co-workers, peers and family. 

You may find that you'll gain more respect once you reach over to mend the fence that has been broken. 

Your sharp tongue can sometimes get you into trouble, tone down your emotions & present the 

situation a little more objectively. No need to let other walk all over you, but you must acknowledge 

their perspective. The square peg just can't fit into the round hole. If you are unable to obtain the respect 

you need, you may need to relocate to a place where people will accept you as you are. An apparently 

limiting experience serves to broaden your overall vision. Family & domestic matters will be a true 



source of happiness for you this week. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a strong feelings of deja vu. You may almost feel as if you are 

reliving a dream or a past experience. Realize that things go around in a circle, sometimes. You 

subconscious can open new doors of discovery. Take the time to educate yourself on the fundamentals 

of meditation & you'll find more enjoyment in your spiritual side. Speak your mind, especially to 

people who tend to pick on the weak or sick. You don't yet have to choose between right and wrong, but 

that day will come, soon enough. Sleep on it, and listen to your dreams. The enormity of your actions 

will finally catch up with you. Yes, it really has been you behind all of those little miracles. You can 

provide a good source of encouragement for those who need a positive outlook. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive surge in your social and personal life. Friendships 

come in many strange flavors. Seek out the company of people who will tolerate you for who and what 

you are. You'll accumulate personal power in some unexpected places. You may have been feeling a 

little down in the dumps lately. Events that happen this week, will now re-new your old spirit & 

confidence, to make you feel on top of the world. Don't go overboard on the celebrating, you need to 

get your beauty rest. You'll need to put out a lot of energy to keep up with the scheduled activities. 

Someone close to you may disappoint you or hurt your feelings. Take it into stride, don't over react, just 

remember forgiveness is for those who really are sorry, not for pretenders. Dig deep & you be able to 

understand motivations. 

========================================================================== 


By S. D. Smith 

Peace is in the sky 

Peace is on earth 

Peace is in the waters 

Peace is among the plants and trees 

of the forest 

The gods are peaceful. 

Peace is in the nature of Reality. 

All is peace. 

Peace alone is peace. 

May that peace, real peace, be with us all. 

Peace, peace, peace be unto us and unto all the 

beings of the Universe. 

Aloha. 

When a Kahuna prays this prayer, he prays from his High Self -- Aumakua, his divine and godly Self -that 

Self which he is able to enter and leave at will: a practice for which he has been purified and 

prepared since birth. 

Huna is the predominant pre-Christian spiritual tradition of the people of the Polynesian Islands. Huna, 

literally, means "a secret," "a profound message," or "that which is hidden." It is sometimes referred to 

as the Hidden Reality or Hidden Knowledge. 

The Polynesian Islands comprise the Hawaiian Islands, Phoenix Island, Samoa, Tonga Island, Cook 

Island, Society Island, Tahiti, Tubuai Island, Marquesa, Pitcairn Island, and Easter Island. The Huna 

tradition is also practiced by the Maoris of New Zealand. (Maori means "the true people" of the land. 

The Maori spiritual leader is called Tohunga.) In Hawaii and Tahiti, the spiritual leader is called 

Kahuna and Tahuna, respectively. 

Huna is neither a religion nor a philosophy. It is a practical way of life based on intuitive knowledge 

and inner guidance where everything about oneself, about others, and about matters outside of oneself, 

is placed under constant study and observation for the purpose of mastery in all aspects of life. Huna is, 

therefore, a tool used to live life more effectively. 

The Kahunas are the keepers of Huna: keepers of "the secret." They are the transmitters of the teaching, 

maintainers of the spiritual tradition and its practices in law, science, the arts, medicinal and spiritual 



healing, architecture, education, engineering, meteorology, and agriculture. They are persons of high 

moral fiber and of real abilities. They usually come from the ruling class (ali'i): select children of royal 

families who are chosen for high intelligence and exceptional spiritual skills which have been observed 

and validated since childhood. Most importantly, they would have shown sustained interest in matters 

of the spirit and a willingness continuously to learn more. On rare occasions, the "secret" has been 

given to a child of the common people of the islands who has exhibited exceptional abilities and 

self-discipline. The Kahuna may be male or female. 

The highest Kahuna (puhi-okaoka) is one who has perfected and mastered himself or herself in all 

branches of knowledge and understanding. Kahunas of younger ranks are said to be those who are 

predominantly either intuitional, or intellectual, or emotional. Depending on their area of mastery, the 

younger Kahunas have been said to belong to an unchartered "Order." 

According to Serge King, author of Kahuna Healing (pp. 33-4), the Orders are: 

1. The Order of kane. This group of Kahunas are intuition-centered. Their approach to life is 

predominantly intuitive. They emphasize understanding and integration of spirit, mind, and body, and 

have mastery over life. Their teaching lays stress on the power of thought and its attendant imaginative 

and creative resources. They work with "alternative states of consciousness." 

2. The Order of Lono. This group of Kahunas are intellectually-centered. They emphasize medicinal 

healing, astronomy and astrology, navigation, meteorology, and other "life sciences." In the healing 

arts, this group emphasizes "the use of herbs and drugs, diet and natural resources of healing energy 

such as sunlight, sea salt, crystals and . . . geomancy (a form of divination using supposed energy 

currents in the earth). They see the environment as something to be manipulated by understanding the 

mechanics of its operation . . ." (Ibid., p. 33). 

3. The Order of Ku. This group of Kahunas emphasize the sensual and emotional aspects of life. Highly 

ritualistic and passionate, these Kahunas are predisposed to being open about their skills in healing 

which involve physical exercises, massage therapy, psychic healing, and psychotherapy. Their form of 

psychotherapy emphasizes overt expression of repressed feelings and traumas. 

Unlike the Kahunas of the above Orders, the high-ranking Kahunas have no temples or shrines, no overt 

exposure, no written laws of teachings, and no large following. They have mastery over the intuition, 

intellect, and emotions, and are balanced in all three; able to utilize whichever of the three qualities is 

appropriate for the need of the moment. These Kahunas go within, into the very depth and silence of 

their High Self in their quest for mastery of their own nature, for harmony with nature, and service to 

others. The high-ranking Kahunas have survived censure from the Christian world. 

Pre-Christian Polynesians were spiritually-minded. The Kahunas believe they are of the islands since 

the beginning of the human race. There is a belief in a Heavenly Father (Teave), whose Breath or 

Essence (Mana) permeates all space and supports all life. It is similar to the Buddhist's "All is 

Tathagata." Mana is the vital energy and the vital force of all that is, all that was, and all that will be. It 

is sacred and an accepted and practiced part of every living being. Teave's Breath brought forth creation 

out of chaos -- Teave who is both male and female, mother-father of creation. (Te'a means "deepest 

root," "founder" or "that which is permanent"; ve means "one who is just and sees all.") 

There are as many versions of the story of creation as there are islands. 

They all center around a hierarchy of divine beings who created, maintain, and preserve heaven and 

earth. Then, there is the Kahuna's version which is kept sacred as the story itself holds the tool for the 

mastery of the forces of light and darkness. In the wrong hands, this sacred knowledge can be used as a 

powerful tool of destruction and disservice. In a nutshell, among the Kahuna's major teachings are: 

harm no one and no thing with hate; think and say exactly what you mean; use positive speech; and take 

full responsibility for your life. These are simple teachings, simple rules. 

A Kahuna speaks: "over the centuries, . . . we have abdicated our personal responsibilities for our 

thoughts and actions to power-hungry people who have piled mountains of 'don't do(s)' and 'thou shalt 

not(s)' on top of what were originally a few simple sentences. That is what has made these more 

complicated complexes possible. But they can still be removed, using the special Kahuna technique of 

going into the Silence where the subconscious can be dealt with directly without interference" [Dr. 

Allan P. Lewis, Clearing Your Lifepath Through Kahuna Wisdom, New and Revised Edition, 1983, 

p.45]. 

The Kahunas survived the spiritual massacre by early Christian missionaries. While Christianity is the 



predominant religion of the present generations, the seeds of Hunaism continue to germinate and grow 

within the very essence of the people. The constant and prevailing message inherent in the hearts of all 

the islanders is that divinity is in each one -- man and woman -- from birth, and that the shrine is in each 

person's heart. 

The Kahunas hold that the tradition is a science of creation, preservation, and dissolution of life; and, 

most importantly, a science of rebirthing into one other next life -- a chance to make perfect what was 

left unperfected in the life before. 

The tradition maintains a triunal view of life: a higher or divine self; a middle or unfolding self; and a 

lower or initiatory self. The lower self is not subordinate to the middle self; nor is the middle self 

subordinate to the higher self. All are conditions that are each equally necessary for efficient living. No 

value judgment is attached to the differentiation as they are considered guideposts for self-observation. 

In the higher self (Aumakua) there exists no duality: all is one, all is peace, all is love. When in this self, 

the Kahuna is master over life, light, darkness, nature, death, and immortality. 

The Kahunas do not believe they can transfer this condition of the higher self to another through 

outright transmission. They can only teach the techniques and skills which they know have worked for 

them so that the student may personally experience the transformation and unfolding of his or her 

divine nature. Once this mission is accomplished, the Kahuna lets go the studentship of the protege and 

protegee, and each begins the new relationship of being a friend and lifetime protector to the other. 

The divine self of the Kahunas is not God; it is the divinity within each one. The interplay of actions 

and reactions between the three selves is similar to the interplay of the three aspects of the Supreme 

Being which are designed to create, preserve, and dissolve. When a Kahuna enters his High Self to 

pray, prayer is directed toward his self. The Kahuna knows the Supreme Being to be perfect and not 

needful of praises, petitions, or thanksgiving. The Kahuna also believes that the Supreme Being has 

given each one the tools needed to gain all the knowledge, skills, and power available in the universe. 

There is also a belief that man need not ask for forgiveness from the Supreme Being as no mortal can 

do the Supreme Being any harm. One does harm only to one's self, to others, to nature, and to the 

elements. Forgiveness may be obtained only from that person, nature, or element to whom or to which 

the harm was committed. 

In Huna: A Beginner's Guide, "There is only one sin in the Huna concept. 

That is the sin of hurting another self. The Huna way of life is a harmless, hurtless way. Working with 

one's sin, awareness is focused on the acts and omission of acts that result in hurt to another human 

being. There are Huna techniques to make amends or gain forgiveness for each and every sin 

committed, so humans can live free of guilt" (pp. 15-16). 

The Huna tradition is detailed, systematic, rational, direct, and simple. 

While many have speculated that the power of the Kahuna teaching lies in the words used in the 

tradition, the truth is that the essence of the teaching and the way it is lived have essentially to do with 

sound and with the Huna alphabet. This is a science, a divine science. 

========================================================================== 

RECIPE - BAKED POTATO SALAD 

INGREDIENTS: 

3 Potatoes,Idaho,medium-size 

Water 

1 1/3 ts Salt 

2 tb Salad oil 

1/2 c Onion,chopped 

3 TB flour 

1 ts Mustard,prepard 

1/4 ts Celery seed 

2 tb Cider vinegar 

1/2 c Green pepper,diced 

1/4 c Carrot,shredded 

1 cup grated cheddar cheese 



DIRECTIONS: 

Put potatoes in a large saucepan with 1 inch cold water and 1 teaspoon salt; bring to a boil. Cover, 

reduce heat and simmer 25 minutes, until potatoes are tender; drain and cool. 

Peel potatoes and slice 1/4-inch thick; set aside. Heat oil in a medium-size skillet; saute onion until soft. 

Stir in flour, mustard, celery seed and remaining 1/3 teaspoon salt. 

Gradually add 1/2 cup water and vinegar; cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until mixture boils 

and thickens. 

Combine potatoes, green pepper and carrots in a bowl; add sauce, mixing well. Spoon half the mixture 

into a shallow 8x8-inch baking dish; sprinkle with 1/2 cup cheese. 

Cover with remaining potato mixture and cheese. Bake, uncovered, in preheated 350 degree oven 15 to 

20 minutes, or until cheese is melted and vegetables are hot. 

Yield: 4 Servings 

Category: Salads, Potatoes 

========================================================================== 

BOOK REVIEW: The Complete I Ching The Definitive Translation 

by Master Alfred Huang © 1998, 2004 


502 pages + Glossary & Index paperback 

ISBN 0-892-811145-5 

$19.95 (U.S.) 

Reviewed By : Mike Gleason 

I Ching is a system of guidance (I wouldn't call it divination, even though many do), and I definitely 

wouldn't refer to it as fortune telling) which I first encountered over 30 years ago. At the time, it was 

one of the "divination" systems that was gaining in popularity. I found it not to be my style, so I put it 

aside. I learned Tarot, a bit of astrology, some rune lore, and a variety of other systems. 

Imagine my surprise when this book appeared (unasked for) in a shipment of books for review. It 

seemed as if I was fated to re-explore this system. Having added three decades of life experience 

opened me to some of the subtler meanings of the trigrams (3-line portions of the total figure) and 

hexagrams (complete 6-line figures). 

The author himself refers to it as a book of divination, but I feel his (Chinese) perception of divination 

is far removed from that of the average Westerner. He sees it as divine guidance, whereas most 

Westerners see it as predictions, thus my reluctance to use the word "divination". 

This translation, from a Taoist Master, is the most extensive treatment of the subject I have ever 

encountered. I have a couple of other translations in my library, but they lack the depth of 

understanding and insight this book provides. It is not an easy book to read and use, but that is to be 

expected. Contrary to popular belief, not all systems of guidance are susceptible to being simplified and 

made easily accessible. 

Master Huang has provided some very workable shortcuts to arriving at the proper answer to any 

question, but getting there is only the smallest part of this procedure. There is no substitute for 

dedication and study. Once you know where to look for guidance you must still determine how it 

applies in your case; what action(s) you should undertake (or avoid); how to view your current situation 

and its eventual outcome. 

Obviously, this is not a book to be read straight through. It is, in the strict sense, a reference book. 

Although Master Huang failed in his original intent to keep this book small, the quality of the work is 

so exceptional that it is hard to find fault with it. It is conceivable, barely, that a better rendering of this 

work from ancient Chinese into modern English may come along. But, in my opinion, if you wish to 

learn this system, this book will be an indispensable aid to your education. There is such a wealth of 

information contained in this book (each page contains the hexagram being discussed and the ideograph 

of the name, so there is no confusion) that it is hard to overstate the usefulness of this work. The 

commentaries are clear, with references which may be unfamiliar to the Western reader explained 



simply, and there is additional data provided for each diagram which, while not part of the classic I 

Ching, will be of benefit to those who wish to go a bit beyond the standard. This it is of use and benefit 

for both the novice and the more experienced user. 

========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 








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● General Information - General information: How To Do Magical 

Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not So Magical Places - 

Tuesday, December 13, 2005 

● General Information - General information: The Truth About 

Witchcraft - Thursday, November 24, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Using Candle Magick 

- Thursday, November 24, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Wiccan Ethics - 

Monday, November 14, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Oghams - Saturday, 




● General Information - General information: How to Create a 

Room as a Sanctuary - Thursday, October 06, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Akashic Records - 

Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● General Information - General information: 7 Ways To Gain 

More Self-Confidence - Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● General Information - Newsletters: Weekly PathWalkers.Net 


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General information: How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical 

Things, In Not So Magical Places 


How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, 

In Not So Magical Places 

by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one 

point In their life, or will face at some time in the future: how to 

do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place that is not magic friendly, 

and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do 

SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not all of these things at once anyways. 

Well here are some things that have worked for me in the past that I'd like to 

pass on to you. I've grown up in an environment, up until recently, that was 

very stifling magic wise. My family did not accept it, nor did the person I had 

been dating. Gratefully, things have improved. Now my family is more open 

about it and the person I finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But 

a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result of the limits I used to have. 

Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when 

doing anything Complicated was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I 

will include all of these things and hopefully some of them might work for 

you. 









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1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the 

atrocious grammar, this question is rather silly. For most of us, 

Witch is a religious identity, so asking if we "think" we are 

Witches is much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a 

Baptist, or a Methodist, etc. If someone tells you that they practice the 

religion of Witchcraft, they are a Witch. 






NUMBER ONE 

The first involves writing a wish, desire, etc on a fresh, clean 

piece of paper and setting it alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes 

to give to one of the elements and let the candle burn out on it's own. Take 

the time to meditate while the candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended 



General information: Wiccan Ethics 


Wiccan Ethics 

Lady Talala 

"An it harm none, do what ye will" is considered the main 

tenant of Wicca. It is similar to the Golden Rule, in that it 

mandates that you can do whatever you want, but only if you do 

not harm anything, anyone or yourself in the process. This belief constantly 

reminds us that there are many consequences to our actions and we must 

consider all possible outcomes before acting. The Wiccan Rede thereby binds 

Wiccans to do the right thing, for if we don't, then the Law of Three applies: 

"Whatever you do will return to you threefold". 




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General information: Oghams 


Oghams 

Beth 

Tree- Birch 

Month- November 

Color- White 

Letter- B 

Animal- Cow 

Physical- You must rid yourself of negativity, unhelpful influences and bad 

thoughts for a new, fresh start. 

Mental- Concentrate on your desire, the image of the result wanted must be 

held firmly in mind. 

Spiritual- For a new beginning focus on the white of the birch, it stands out 

clearly from distractions and obstructions. 


General information: Basic Witchcraft History 



Ancient History 

Paganism, magick and occultism, since the rise of Christianity, 

have been inextricably linked. This is a (hopefully) brief 

summary of the tortuous and torturous history of European 

witchcraft and the development of modern Wicca. 

Worship of a mother Goddess has been common to almost all ancient 

societies. Even the early Hebrews worshipped a variety of gods and 

goddesses, and this worship was outlawed by the Ten Commandments which 

demanded worship of Yahweh alone. 


General information: How to Create a Room as a Sanctuary 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, October 06, 2005 - 12:19 AM 



How to Create a Room as a Sanctuary 

Author unknown 

To create a special feeling in a place and to do it so that it emits 

the essence of sanctuary --- this takes both thought and 

commitment. Remember what it is about sanctuary that stirs 

your need for it. You want a little time and space to yourself. You want a 

place that feels peaceful and/or spiritually rejuvenating. You want a spot to 

show your special connection with life: perhaps therein is a family or 

spiritual altar, some natural crafts or favourite art, pictures, books, plants, etc. 


General information: Akashic Records 


Akashic Records 

A theosophical term referring to an universal filing system 

which records every occurring thought, word, and action. The 

records are impressed on a subtle substance called akasha (or 

Soniferous Ether). In Hindu mysticism this akasha is thought to 

be the primary principle of nature from which the other four natural 

principles, fire, air, earth, and water, are created. These five principles also 

represent the five senses of the human being. 


General information: 7 Ways To Gain More Self-Confidence 


7 Ways To Gain More Self-Confidence 

Becoming More Confident 

1. Learn to give and take graciously because true confidence 

cannot exist in a vacuum. Though it might not feel natural at 

first, the most confident people are those who are able to find a 

balance between helping others and asking for help when they themselves 

need it. 




General information: Atlantis: the Myth 


Atlantis: the Myth 

The story of the Isle of Atlantis first occurs in Plato's two 

dialogues the "Timaeus" and the "Citius." Plato's story centers 

around Solon, a great Greek legislator and poet who journeyed 

to Egypt some 150 years earlier. While in the Egyptian city of 

Sais Solon received the story of Atlantis from priests. The priests respected 

Solon's reputation and cordially welcomed him. They also respected the 

Athenians, whom they regarded as kinsmen, because they believed their deity 

Neith to be the same deity as the Greeks called Athena. Therefore, she was 

believed to be the patroness and protectoress of both Greece and Egypt. 

The story which the priests told Solon was unknown to him. According to 

ancient Egyptian temple records the Athenians fought an aggressive war 

against the rulers of Atlantis some nine thousand years earlier and won. 


General information: 8 Tips to Focus Your Mind - How To 


8 Tips to Focus Your Mind - How To 

Adapted from The Healing Aromatherapy Bath, by Margo 

Valentine Lazzara (Storey Books, 1999). 

Mental clutter, hyper-mind, head on overdrive -- we've all been 

there. Here is some soothing relief. 

Simple Solution: 

Try these simple suggestions for slowing things down. Your concentration 

and memory will improve, you will gain greater perspective on your life, and 

you'll be able to think more clearly and with less effort. 


General information: A Brief History of The Celts 




A Brief History of The Celts 

The Celts had no written language of their own, so most of what 

we know of them comes from the writings of the ancient Greeks 

and Romans, and later the Irish Monks, who meticulously 

copied down old Irish legends and stories. The ancient Celts 

inhabited central and western Europe. From the 2d millennium to the 1st 

century BC, these nomadic people, who spoke Indo-European dialects later 

classified as Celtic Lanuages, spread through much of Europe. 

From a heartland in central Europe, they settled the area of France(Gaul), 

moved through northern Spain, and crossed into the British Isles in around 

the 8th and 7th centuries BC. Moving south and southwest, they sacked 

Rome c.390 BC and attacked Delphi in 279 BC. One group then crossed into 

Anatolia and established the state of Gatatia. The modern populations of 

Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, and Brittany retain strong Celtic 

elements. 


General information: A Time Of Magic 


A time of magic 

In many cultures, customs practiced at Christmas go back to 

pre-Christian times. Many involve divination--foretelling the 

future at a magic time: the season turning of solstice. 

In Russia, there's a Christmas divination that involves candles. A girl would 

sit in a darkened room, with two lighted candles and two mirrors, pointed so 

that one reflects the candlelight into the other. The viewer would seek the 

seventh reflection, then look until her future would be seen. 


General information: 10 Commandments of Mother Earth 




10 Commandments Of Mother Earth 

by: Anon 

I. Thou shall love and honour the Earth for it blesses thy life 

and governs thy survival. 

II. Thou shall keep each day sacred to the Earth and celebrate the turning of 

it's seasons. 

III. Thou shall not hold thyself above other living things nor drive them to 

extinction. 


General information: Heights Of Awareness 


Heights Of Awareness 

Highly Sensitive People 

Some people are born into the world with their ears and eyes 

open to the strong energy pulsating all around them. They 

experience everyday sensory input in a uniquely heightened 

way that can cause both pleasure and pain. In an environment overflowing 

with subtleties of thought, chemicals, noise, light, scent, and both positive 

and negative energy, these highly sensitive people do not have the ability to 

filter the emotions, substances, and sensations they take in. They can be 

easily overwhelmed in crowds and may require quiet time alone to regroup 

their feelings. But highly sensitive people are far from being weak. On the 

contrary, they are strong, perceptive, intuitive, and exceptionally artistic 

people who have a wonderful gift of insight to offer. 










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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:13 PM 


Search 

This is Category: General information 


General information: How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not 

So Magical Places 


How To Do Magical Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not So 

Magical Places 

by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their 

life, or will face at some time in the future: how to do Something in a 

pinch, when you are at a place that is not magic friendly, and You don't have your tools 

with you and you have to do SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not all of these things 

at once anyways. Well here are some things that have worked for me in the past that I'd 

like to pass on to you. I've grown up in an environment, up until recently, that was very 

stifling magic wise. My family did not accept it, nor did the person I had been dating. 

Gratefully, things have improved. Now my family is more open about it and the person I 

finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are 

a direct result of the limits I used to have. Other things have come Out of the need to do 

something in a hurry, when doing anything Complicated was either impossible or too 

lengthy to risk. I will include all of these things and hopefully some of them might work 

for you. 





1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the atrocious 

grammar, this question is rather silly. For most of us, Witch is a religious 

identity, so asking if we "think" we are Witches is much like asking if 

someone "thinks" they are a Baptist, or a Methodist, etc. If someone tells 

you that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they are a Witch. 


http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules.p...name=News&file=index&catid=1&topic=&allstories=1 (1 of 236) [12/25/2005 12:17:42 AM]


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NUMBER ONE 

The first involves writing a wish, desire, etc on a fresh, clean piece of paper 

and setting it alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes to give to one of the 

elements and let the candle burn out on it's own. Take the time to meditate while the 

candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended unless you are sure it is absolutely safe!) 




Wiccan Ethics 

Lady Talala 

"An it harm none, do what ye will" is considered the main tenant of Wicca. 

It is similar to the Golden Rule, in that it mandates that you can do 

whatever you want, but only if you do not harm anything, anyone or 

yourself in the process. This belief constantly reminds us that there are many 

consequences to our actions and we must consider all possible outcomes before acting. 

The Wiccan Rede thereby binds Wiccans to do the right thing, for if we don't, then the 

Law of Three applies: "Whatever you do will return to you threefold". 




Oghams 

Beth 

Tree- Birch 


Color- White 

Letter- B 

Animal- Cow 

Physical- You must rid yourself of negativity, unhelpful influences and bad thoughts for 

a new, fresh start. 

Mental- Concentrate on your desire, the image of the result wanted must be held firmly 

in mind. 

Spiritual- For a new beginning focus on the white of the birch, it stands out clearly from 

distractions and obstructions. 







Poll 




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Calander 


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 






Paganism, magick and occultism, since the rise of Christianity, have been 

inextricably linked. This is a (hopefully) brief summary of the tortuous and 

torturous history of European witchcraft and the development of modern 

Wicca. 

Worship of a mother Goddess has been common to almost all ancient societies. Even the 

early Hebrews worshipped a variety of gods and goddesses, and this worship was 

outlawed by the Ten Commandments which demanded worship of Yahweh alone. 






To create a special feeling in a place and to do it so that it emits the essence 

of sanctuary --- this takes both thought and commitment. Remember what it 

is about sanctuary that stirs your need for it. You want a little time and 

space to yourself. You want a place that feels peaceful and/or spiritually rejuvenating. 

You want a spot to show your special connection with life: perhaps therein is a family or 

spiritual altar, some natural crafts or favourite art, pictures, books, plants, etc. 





A theosophical term referring to an universal filing system which records 

every occurring thought, word, and action. The records are impressed on a 

subtle substance called akasha (or Soniferous Ether). In Hindu mysticism 

this akasha is thought to be the primary principle of nature from which the 

other four natural principles, fire, air, earth, and water, are created. These five principles 

also represent the five senses of the human being. 








1. Learn to give and take graciously because true confidence cannot exist in 

a vacuum. Though it might not feel natural at first, the most confident 

people are those who are able to find a balance between helping others and 

asking for help when they themselves need it. 





The story of the Isle of Atlantis first occurs in Plato's two dialogues the 

"Timaeus" and the "Citius." Plato's story centers around Solon, a great 

Greek legislator and poet who journeyed to Egypt some 150 years earlier. 

While in the Egyptian city of Sais Solon received the story of Atlantis from 

priests. The priests respected Solon's reputation and cordially welcomed him. They also 

respected the Athenians, whom they regarded as kinsmen, because they believed their 

deity Neith to be the same deity as the Greeks called Athena. Therefore, she was believed 

to be the patroness and protectoress of both Greece and Egypt. 

The story which the priests told Solon was unknown to him. According to ancient 

Egyptian temple records the Athenians fought an aggressive war against the rulers of 

Atlantis some nine thousand years earlier and won. 







Adapted from The Healing Aromatherapy Bath, by Margo Valentine 

Lazzara (Storey Books, 1999). 

Mental clutter, hyper-mind, head on overdrive -- we've all been there. Here 

is some soothing relief. 


Try these simple suggestions for slowing things down. Your concentration and memory 

will improve, you will gain greater perspective on your life, and you'll be able to think 

more clearly and with less effort. 





The Celts had no written language of their own, so most of what we know 

of them comes from the writings of the ancient Greeks and Romans, and 

later the Irish Monks, who meticulously copied down old Irish legends and 

stories. The ancient Celts inhabited central and western Europe. From the 

2d millennium to the 1st century BC, these nomadic people, who spoke Indo-European 

dialects later classified as Celtic Lanuages, spread through much of Europe. 

From a heartland in central Europe, they settled the area of France(Gaul), moved through 

northern Spain, and crossed into the British Isles in around the 8th and 7th centuries BC. 

Moving south and southwest, they sacked Rome c.390 BC and attacked Delphi in 279 

BC. One group then crossed into Anatolia and established the state of Gatatia. The 

modern populations of Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, and Brittany retain strong 

Celtic elements. 







In many cultures, customs practiced at Christmas go back to pre-Christian 

times. Many involve divination--foretelling the future at a magic time: the 

season turning of solstice. 

In Russia, there's a Christmas divination that involves candles. A girl would sit in a 

darkened room, with two lighted candles and two mirrors, pointed so that one reflects the 

candlelight into the other. The viewer would seek the seventh reflection, then look until 

her future would be seen. 





by: Anon 

I. Thou shall love and honour the Earth for it blesses thy life and governs 

thy survival. 

II. Thou shall keep each day sacred to the Earth and celebrate the turning of it's seasons. 

III. Thou shall not hold thyself above other living things nor drive them to extinction. 






Some people are born into the world with their ears and eyes open to the 

strong energy pulsating all around them. They experience everyday sensory 

input in a uniquely heightened way that can cause both pleasure and pain. 

In an environment overflowing with subtleties of thought, chemicals, noise, light, scent, 

and both positive and negative energy, these highly sensitive people do not have the 

ability to filter the emotions, substances, and sensations they take in. They can be easily 

overwhelmed in crowds and may require quiet time alone to regroup their feelings. But 

highly sensitive people are far from being weak. On the contrary, they are strong, 

perceptive, intuitive, and exceptionally artistic people who have a wonderful gift of 

insight to offer. 




General information: The Law of Constant Change 


The Law of Constant Change 

The primary law of this physical-material system is change. There is no 

such thing as a static state. If something doesn't vibrate, it doesn't exist. 

Nothing ever stays the same; everything evolves or degenerates. 

-------------------------------------------------------- 

There is life force energy in every atom and in every cell. Energy must constantly flow, 

so things must change in order accommodate it. Everything evolves from one point to the 

next, and each point must experienced to get to the next. 

If there isn't change, there can be no growth. This was the state of the Source just prior to 

fragmentation. It fragmented to change from the potential of spirit to the dynamics of the 

physical. 

At every moment there is a brand new universe, a new earth, every object a little out of 

phase with what it was before. Times change, people change, circumstances change. We 

do not learn or grow by resisting change. One never finds out what his true potential is, if 

one does not change. 


General information: Godasiyo the Woman Chief 


Godasiyo the Woman Chief 

At the beginning of time when Turtle Island was new, a woman chief 

named Godasiyo ruled over an Indian village beside a large river in the 

East. In those days all the tribes spoke one language and lived in harmony 

and peace. 

Because Godasiyo was a wise and progressive chief, many people came from faraway 

places to live in her village, and they had no difficulty understanding one another. 

At last the village grew so large that half the people lived on the north side of the river, 

and half on the south side. They spent much time canoeing back and forth to visit, attend 

dances, and exchange gifts of venison, hides, furs, and dried fruits and berries. 


General information: The Nature Of Personal Reality 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, May 05, 2005 - 02:11 PM 



The Nature Of Personal Reality 

1.) What exists physically exists first in thought. 

2.) You are not at the mercy of unconscious drives, unless you think you 

are 

3.) If you do not like your experience, then you must change the kind of messages you 

are sending; through your thoughts, to your own body, to friends, associates and the 

world. 

4.) YOU are the creator of your own experience. As soon as you recognize this fact, you 

can begin at once to alter those conditions that cause you dismay or dissatisfaction. 

5.) No one forces you to think or feel in any particular manner. 


General information: Astral Travel 

Posted by: Nyxks on Friday, April 29, 2005 - 08:55 AM 

Astral Travel 

Everyone has Out Of Body (OOB) experiences every time they dream, but 

few have them as intentional learning experiences. By publishing this 

technique we know we are going somewhere very controversial. Some say 

that OOB or Astral travel should not be taught at all, or only while in the 

presence of a very experienced guide. Others feel that being OOB in the dream body, 

astral body, or whatever you want to call it, is much less dangerous than being in our 

physical body. Also, it is cited that self-knowledge brings self-control, and lack of it 

often goes hand in hand with being out of control. In many traditions, it is felt that you 

will be taught what you need to know exactly when you need to know it. Perhaps just the 

fact that you are reading this now points to this being the time when you are supposed to 

deal with it. But it may not be so. In any event, the Meditation Society of America is 

dedicated to sharing techniques, not to hiding them, and it is with this in mind that we 

share this basic methodology. Whether or not you try it is up to you. 


General information: Astral Projection Research Paper 




Astral Projection Research Paper 

By Tyler Uebele 

Throughout history, people have been experiencing astral projection. 

Commonly called out-of-body experiences (OBEs), these are events in 

which one's consciousness actually seems to be separate from the physical 

body. These are often described by people who have near-death experiences (NDEs). 

Until recently, they were kept secret by the people who experienced them for fear of 

being deemed insane by society. However, there were those few who pursued this 

experience with an open, yet sometimes fearful, mind. These people expanded their 

minds to become more open and peaceful. More people than ever are engaging in astral 

projection, and finding that it can change the overview of life and expand the mind. 


General information: A Dictionary Of WitchCraft 


A Dictionary Of WitchCraft 

A 

Affirmation: An affirmation is a statement designed to have a positive 

effect on the conscious mind when repeated at frequent intervals 

throughout meditationritual spells. 

Alchemy: Alchemy is the medieval chemical science designed to purify and perfect the 

prformance of chemical experiments and magic rituals. 

Altar: In witchcraft, an alter is a flat surface designed to hold rituals tools and symbols 

throughout the course of a spell being cast. 


General information: Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America 


Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America 


In June of 1965, Rhuddlwm, an American working in Europe, meets Sarah 

Llewellyn, a Welsh Witch on holiday, on the Isle of Majorca off the coast 

of Spain. From that meeting comes an instant spiritual connection. (Robert Graves, who 

wrote The White Goddess, spent the last year of his life about 2 miles from their 

meeting-place.)1966Rhuddlwm is initiated into the Welsh Tribe of Dynion Mwyn, "The 

Gentle Folk", near Betws-y-Coedd, in North Wales. This is a family of Witches that 

claim a lineage from 1282 A.D. and Prince Llewellyn of Wales. Thus begins the first 

step on Rhuddlwm's journey to awakening. He is given the name Rhuddlwm Gawr by 

the elders of that tradition, and told that he is to return to the United States and begin 



secretly to teach the Craft of - Y Tylwyth Teg - the Clan of "The Fairy Folk". 

Later, he writes that he feels unprepared and unwilling to teach, but after returning to the 

United States, he joins a major Aerospace company in Landover, Maryland. He is 

immediately transferred to Houston, Texas and assigned to NASA's Apollo Manned 

Lunar Project. He tries to ignore the elders words but soon finds himself teaching an 

introductory class in Witchcraft in a small Houston bookstore. 

In March of 1967, Rhuddlwm is transferred to Washington, DC, where he establishes the 

first Coven of Y Tylwyth Teg in the U.S. There is an enthusiastic response by many 

seekers and students in the area who were hungry for any kind of Earth-oriented spiritual 

teaching. He initiates Lady Dana who becomes his first High Priestess. Later, the "Coven 

of Y Tylwyth Teg" expands into a much larger organization - "The Church of Y Tylwyth 

Teg in America." Y Tylwyth Teg's first coven brings together Wiccans and Pagans from 

several traditions, including solitaires and traditional Welsh Celtic Pagans. Y Tylwyth 

Teg presents its first Spring Festival "The Gathering of the Tribes" (the first Pagan 

Gathering of the Tribes recorded) and its first Midsummer celebration "The Battle of the 

Winter and Summer Kings" presided over by Lord Rhuddlwm and Lady Dana. Y 

Tylwyth Teg begins to grow and establish sister covens in Florida, Texas, California and 

Georgia. During a trip to Bermuda, Rhuddlwm rendezvous with Sarah and is initiated to 

higher levels of responsibility. In late November of 1967, Rhuddlwm is instrumental in 

founding "The Association of Cymry Wiccae" as an assembly of Welsh Traditional 

Covens in America. 


General information: Gaelic proverbs 


Gaelic proverbs 

Copyright © K. Dauth 1999 

An nì chì na big, 's e nì na big. 

What the little ones see, the little ones do. 

Cha deoch-slàint, i gun a tràghadh. 

It's no health if the glass is not emptied. 

Cha bhi fios aire math an tobair gus an tràigh e. 

The value of the well is not known until it goes dry. 

Cha dèan 'Tapadh leis an fhìdhlear' am fìdhlear a phàigheadh. 

A 'thank you' doesn't pay the fiddler. 


General information: God's Brother 


http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules....ame=News&file=index&catid=1&topic=&allstories=1 (10 of 236) [12/25/2005 12:17:42 AM]


God's Brother 

By Ida Postma 

http://www.theosophy-nw.org/theosnw/world/africa/my-ida1.htm 

It is safe to say that at no time in recorded history has there been such 

extensive investigation into the workings of the human mind as today. 

Indeed it has added much to our knowledge. Since science, however, considers the 

development of human self-awareness as part of physical evolution, its probings mainly 

have been from a material vantage point. In spite of all the discoveries, therefore, the veil 

of mystery essentially has not been lifted from the origin and true nature of mind. 


General information: Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky 


Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky 

Paraskevidekatriaphobia: Fear of Friday the 13th 

From David Emery, for links and references: 

http://urbanlegends.about.com/cs/historical/a/friday_the_13th.htm 

I have before me the abstract of a study published in the British Medical 

Journal in 1993 entitled "Is Friday the 13th Bad for Your Health?" With the aim of 

mapping "the relation between health, behaviour, and superstition surrounding Friday 

13th in the United Kingdom," its authors compared the ratio of traffic volume to 

vehicular accidents on two different days, Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th, over a 

period of years. 


General information: Other Forms of Wicca 


OTHER FORMS OF WICCA 

Alexandrian Wicca... 

British Traditional Witchcraft... 

Celtic Wicca/Church of Wicca... 

Dianic Wicca... 

Egyptian Tradition... 

Gardnerian Wicca... 

Hereditary Witchcraft/Family Tradition/Fam-Trad... 



Saxon/Seax Wicca... 

Strega... 

Teutonic Wicca/Nordic or Neo-Viking Tradition... 


General information: A History of Witches 


A History of Witches 

Most people now days think of witches as green, wart-covered hags with a 

black cat and a flying broom stick. But the true history of the witches is a 

gruesome and bloody one. Persecuted by religious fanatics, frightened and 

scared peasants and clergy, and falsely accused by children striking back at 

their strict elders. Before the worship of male dominated religions and monotheistic 

religions, there was one called The Old Religion. When Christianity was thought up, 

many attempts were made to convert to the "new" religion. 

The popes at the time built their churches on the site of the old temples to discourage the 

old worship and encourage the new. They called the old worshipers "pagans" and 

"heathens" which was somewhat accurate since pagan means people who live in the 

country and heathen means one who dwells on the heath. 


General information: Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings 


Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings 

by Cerridwen Iris Shea 

Do you ever hear funny noises in the night and you know it's not the heater 

or the cat? Do you ever discover that something is missing or has been 

moved? Does a place suddenly fluctuate in temperature, or do you feel like 

you're being watched? No, you're not on the newest version of a Fox real-life TV show. 

You probably have some spirits around your place. 

Contrary to many literary and Hollywood stories, having spirits in your home is not 

necessarily a bad thing. In our path, we often work with spiritual beings, especially 

around Samhain. They can be elementals, element energy, totem animals, spirits of the 

deceased, guardian angels, lost souls, the guardian spirit of the place, or an energy you 

forgot to thank and release the last time you were in circle. The list goes on and on. It can 

get downright crowded if you're not careful. How do you deal with such visitors? 




General information: Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer 


Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer 

Adapted from Green Psychology, by Ralph Metzner, Ph.D. (Park Street 

Press, 1999). 

Elders, healers, and teachers of the ancient Earth Wisdom traditions align 

themselves with natural forces to cultivate a balanced attitude and 

relationship with the environment. 


A sense of well-being and feeling at home in the world from periodic prayer rituals 

provide attunement and harmonizing with the elemental energies. Native Americans 

speak of the resulting feeling as “walking in balance on Earth.” 


General information: When Spirituality Goes Awry: Students in Cults 


When Spirituality Goes Awry: Students in Cults 

Adolescents are objects of recruitment for religious cults. Identifying new 

religious movements, cults, and dissenting religious groups, understanding 

their practices, and discovering reasons for their attractiveness to some 

students are helpful to the school counselor. 

Suggestions are offered as to how to identify which cults are destructive, and how 

professional school counselors can assist students involved with such group. 


General information: The Ancient Art 




The Ancient Art 

[As with most viewpoints on the Craft, some will find this enlightening, 

and others completely bogus. Also as with most points of view, it contains 

some elements that might be useful, so read and enjoy] 

Once upon a time, a long time ago, there were people who believed in laughter, joy and 

love. They believed in many deities, but the most important to them was their Great 

Mother Goddess. They believed in and lived with the powers of Nature. They reveled in 

the Wind, the Rain, the Snow and the Sunlight. 

They marveled at and revered the changing of the seasons and saw therein great 

excitement and wisdom to be gained. They knew that if they tended, cared for and loved 

the Earth, in return She would provide for, care for and love them. They saw that all 

around them the world was filled with Life, much as their own but in many different and 

wonderful forms. They felt the life of the flowers, plants and trees and respected them for 

that life essence. They looked about and observed all the many types of animals and saw 

that they were kindred to them and loved them. They felt and observed the great Love of 

the Goddess all about them and knew kinship with the Moon. 


General information: A Witches Bible 


A Witches Bible 

1. In the beginning was the Light and all things that were, are, and shall be 

were in the Light. The Light is The Creators, our God and Goddess. 

2. And the Light said, Let there be life, and the reverberating vibrations of 

Their voices caused the creation of the Universes. 

3. And the worlds were created and in them were the elements of life; fire, water, air and 

earth. And the evolution of life began. 

This was the beginning of ages and cycles of ages. 

4. And within the Light were every soul of every creature great and small, and these 

souls are the Children of the Light. 

5. And the Light said, We shall send Our Children out and they shall live, love, learn, 

and experience as they begin their journey. 

6. They shall seek to become perfect, just as we are perfect. 




General information: Bridging the Religious Gaps 


Bridging the Religious Gaps 

If you need help expressing your beliefs to friends and family members 

who don't accept or understand your chosen path, here are a few examples 

to use. 

It's very important to relay information in a kind and loving way to get folks to listen and 

take you seriously. 

The idea is to erase some of the fear and prejudice so people can see that even when they 

choose to walk down "different paths", all are headed in the same general direction 

towards one ultimate destination. 

The examples below don't go into great detail, but should offer enough `food for thought' 

to disarm anyone you feel is àttacking' your beliefs. 


General information: Kirlian Photography 


Kirlian Photography 

Named after Semyon Kirlian, an inventor and electrician from Krasnodar, 

Russia, this is a controversial technique for photographing objects in the 

presence of a high-frequency, high-voltage, low-amperage electrical field, 

the photographs of which show glowing, multicolored emanations said to 

be auras or biofields. 

There is no evidence that Kirlian photography is a paranormal phenomenon. Some 

researchers say it reveals a physical form of psychic energy. Others believe that it reveals 

the etheric body, one of the layers of the aura believed to permeate all living things, and 

that an understanding of this energy will lead to greater insights into medicine, 

psychology, psychic healing, PSI, and dowsing. 


General information: Along the wiccan path 




The Stages of Wicca 

Along the wiccan path 

"All that is necessary for evil to triumph in the world, is that good people 

do nothing." 

--Edmund Burke 

The Freeing: This is the most important stage, when a spiritual person breaks free from 

the chains of what others tell them to believe, or what they think they "should" believe. A 

seeker is born from a follower. This is not an immediate step, although it may seem so at 

first. 

The Seeker: A seeker is represented by the Tarot's Fool. S/he has heard a certain "inward 

calling", but has no idea of where to go or where to look, but knows that the truth is out 

there and wants desperately to find it. There is enormous excitement in this stage, full of 

new experiences and interesting books. 

The Finding: This is a time of great confusion and loneliness. One knows the truth exists 

and thinks one may have found it, only to see it slip through one's hands. So the seeker 

moves on, developing to be a wiser person each time s/he catches a glimpse of "The 

Grail". In this step, the seeker begins to realize a particular path is the one that they 

should follow, and the need to know everything about it all at once, emerges. 


General information: Magical Names 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, December 06, 2004 - 05:03 PM 

Magical Names 

There seem to be a number of questions regarding the magical or craft 

name among newcomers to the craft so I thought I would attempt to explain 

a bit about them. 

One story goes that in olden times when it was a crime to be a witch, people took craft 

names to protect their true identity. It was quite common when a witch was arrested and 

tortured to attempt to get names of fellow witches so that they could be arrested as well. 

Common sense dictates that anyone under torture might eventually give in and name 

names. 


General information: Circle Etiquette 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, November 18, 2004 - 05:25 PM 



Circle Etiquette 

by M. Macha NightMare 

The greater community of Witchcraft throughout the U.S. and abroad, and 

no matter what tradition has a few rules of etiquette that every student of 

the Craft should be aware of. There was a time when Witches were 

misunderstood and persecuted for practicing their spirituality. 

Fortunately, those times are rapidly fading with our emergence from our broom closets. 

Unfortunately, this understanding and tolerance is not universal so there remain those 

who must protect their identity as Witches in order not to compromise themselves in 

their mundane lives. 


General information: Pagan ~B~ Glossary 


BACULUM: Witches rod, staff, wand or "broomstick" used in divination 

and certain fertility spells. 

BRYTHONIC- One of the Celtic language groups; also a name used to 

refer to the Pagan tradtions of Wales, Cornwall, and England. 

BALEFIRE: a ritual fire built for a outdoor Sabbat Festival. The Balefire is used for 

magickal purposes and is traditionally lit on Yule, Beltaine & Midsummer. The name 

comes from the Anglo Saxon word Boon meaning "gift" or something extra. 

BANE / BANEFUL: that which destroys life. Poisonous, dangerous, destructive. 

BANISH: the magickal act of driving away evil or negativity. A strong purification, 

sometimes associated with the removal of 'spirits'. 

BARD: An ancient teacher who taught by the use of poems and song. They were a class 

of Druid who were the poets and singers that kept alive valuable oral traditions through 

song. These songs were called "cetel in Ireland and lay in Brittany. They could also be 

used as magickal spells to curse or bless those who they were directed at. 

BARDIEN: Welsh plural for Bards. 

BARDIC TRADITION: A tradition derived from Celtic Druidism (see Druids) 

BARROW: an elvin or Celtic burial mound often used by covens for Sabbats. 

BAUCHAN: (Buckwan) A less friendly type of brownie. One of the few types who will 

not leave when seen by the human residents of his home. They mostly stay around just to 

play tricks, but can be very helpful when the proper mood strikes (i.e. - Callum mor 

Macintosh had a love/hate relationship with his Baucan companion. The love side must 

have been stronger because when Callum moved to the states his Bauchan came before 

him & cleared his plot of land for him.) 




General information: Pagan ~A~ Glossary 


ABERFFRAW- The ancient royal seat of Wales on the isle of Ynys 

Mon(Anglesey). Today, some Celtic witches like to ust the name as a 

synonym fot the Other-world. 

ABORIFACIENT- Herb which brings on an abortion. Usually must be 

taken in very large, nearly toxic doses. WARNING. Aborifacient herbs are 

dangerous to be taken without a physician's advice.n called Avalon in England. 

ACOLYTE: 1) a beginner or "novice" as used in many magickal orders. 2) sometimes 

used to denote the lowest rank in the group. See POND SCUM. 

ADBERTOS - Literally means "sacrifice" and was part of the Celtic religious and 

community world-view. Rather than the negative connotation given to its English 

counterpart, adbertos was a positive idea denoting the giving to others, to the clan, and to 

the larger community as well as the deities. The Celts saw the giving or receiving of 

sacrifice as being inherent in every living moment. This is a very old word which came 

to the British Isles and Brittany from Celtic Gual. 


General information: The Witches Pentacle 


The Witches Pentacle 

by Sharynne NicMacha 

The Pentacle, the symbol of Witchcraft, is a bold and fascinating statement 

about our place in the Universe. The pentagram represents an ancient 

concept that can be found in philosophical thought in both East and West. 

Although over 8,000 years old, the image of the pentagram is applicable in our modern 

world. The pentagram tells us that we have the ability to bring Spirit to Earth; this applies 

to every area of practical day-to-day living, as well as spiritual thought. The ability of 

bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes us whole. 


General information: The Hand of Glory 




The Hand of Glory 

This was a right hand of a murderer that was severed while the corpse was 

still hanging from the gallows. It was then used as a charm or in black 

magic practices after being magically perserved. It is also believed robbers 

often used the hand when breaking into buildings and homes. 

Preferably the hand was cut off during the eclipse of the moon. Afterwards it was 

wrapped in a shroud, squeezed of blood and pickled for two weeks in an earthenware jar 

with salt, long peppers and saltpeter. Then it was either dried in an oven with vervain, an 

herb believed to be able to ward off demands, or laid out to dry in the sun, desirably in 

the hot dog days of August. 


General information: The Laws of Magic 


The Laws of Magic 

The saying that magic is not what it seems may be more prevalent today 

than in the past. Today when ones hears the word magic one often thinks of 

the tall, slender, dark haired gentleman on stage or the television screen in 

his black tuxedo who pulls the white rabbit out of his top hat, and juggles 

balls and glasses or both, and saws a thinly clad, pretty girl in a box in half. Amazingly, 

he always somehow puts her back together again. At best, this could be called theatrical 

magic or just theatrics. 

But, it certainly is not serious or real magic--the magic which has been practiced and 

believed in for thousands of years. Such magic as this is based upon laws, if not fully 

believed by the practitioners, at least adhered to. These laws have been recognized as the 

governing structure which makes the magic at least seem to work, gaining for the 

practitioners the desired results, and making people believe in it. 


General information: The Secret language of symbols 




The basic building blocks 

Most symbols of western magic, astrology, and alchemy are based on a 

common symbolic 'alphabet,' composites created from smaller symbols. 

Knowing how to recognize these smaller units will allow you to decipher 

many of the larger symbols whenever you encounter them. Knowing the 

secret system behind these symbols can provide an incredible amount of 

insight into even the most inscrutable signs. 

The Circle is the most common and universal signs, found in all cultures. It is the symbol 

of the sun. It has no beginning or end, and no divisions, making it the perfect symbol of 

completeness, eternity, and the soul: 

The equal armed cross, another nearly universal symbos, is in actuality two separate 

signs. The vertical axis, representing man, the path from earth to heaven, and the spirit, 

and the horizontal axis, representing the path from birth to death, and material existence. 

When the two are combined in a cross shape, they represent the cube of space, the four 

elements, and the conflict between matter and spirit. 

(The maxim 'squaring the circle' is a hidden reference to the difficulty of reconciling 

spiritual and material concerns.) A cross within a circle forms a solar cross or a 

horoscope wheel, both symbols of spirit and matter. A horizontal bar within a circle is 

the alchemical symbol for salt, material existence in its most exalted state. The equal 

armed cross is often disguised as a four petalled flower, a cube, or a scepter) 

The Tau cross is a similar device, with a horizontal bar balanced atop a vertical bar. It 

represents birth, the tree of life, the connection between earth and the spiritual realm. The 

tau cross is associated with sacrifice of the lower, base nature. Some examples of the Tau 

cross are the cross of Attis, the egyptian Ankh (surmounted by a loop or circle), and the 

Norse Irminsul. 

The arc found in more complex symbols, especially planetary symbols, represents 

ascension or striving. The arch has been a traditional element of architecture and often 

figures in commemorative monuments of triunph. The sigils of the planet saturn and 

Jupiter combine identical symbols, with very different results, using the arc in 

conjunction with the cross. In the sigil of Jupiter, the arc of aspiration rises above the 

struggle of matter and spirit, and symbolizes bounty, triumph, expansion, and success. 

Saturn's sigil places the cross above the arc- ascension subverted by the material struggle, 

and a symbol of Saturn's power to limit and confine: 

The crescent represents the powers of the moon- reflective and receptive. A reversed 

crescent represents emptiness and illusion. 

The downward pointing triangle is sometimes referred to as the chalice. It is the symbol 

of water (as it flows downward), the grace of heaven, and the womb. 

The upward moving triangle is sometimes called the blade (the chalice and blade figure 

ceremonially in many ritual magic operations). It is a symbol of aspiration or rising up, 

male force, and fire. 



When combined, the triangles of fire and water form a potent symbol of balance and 

divine union. In western tradition, it is called the Seal of solomon, and the symbols for 

air and earth are derived from the combination of water and fire. It is an important 

symbol in hinduism and buddhism as well, where it also represents the divine union, or 

perfect balance of male and female energies. Kabbalistically, it is the sign of resurrection 

and completeness. Occasionally, this conjunction forms a diamond shape. 

The philosophical or cosmic egg is another nearly universal symbol. Alchemically, the 

egg is a symbol of the cosmos, as it is in a multitude of folk legends. In Hindu 

cosmology, it is the source of the universe. The egg as a container of the universe is 

found in many ancient religions. The egg symbolizes birth and potential. It contains 

within a miniature sun, and it features prominently in solar mythology. The gods Vishnu, 

Phanes, and Mithras, are all "egg born" solar deities. Another solar entity, the rooster, is 

also born of an egg. 

The serpent plays an important role in every culture. It is a dual role, as a symbol of 

wisdom and of evil. A snake is a lowly creature who cannot leave the ground, making it 

an obvious symbol of base desires and material entrapment. As a sexual symbol, the 

snake can represent the energies of the universe, or base human desires and lusttraditional 

pictures of dragon slayers are allegories to conquered material desires such as 

these, as are many human/monster hybrids. However,as even the lowest serpent sheds its 

skin and renews itself, it is a token of resurrection. As a symbol of spiritual power, the 

serpent represents the awakened self. 

The serpent is most often related to sexual energies, which can be harnessed for spiritual 

purposes, or when abused, can overwhelm the spirit. Serpents depicted symbolically on a 

vertical axis nearly always represent sexual energy- the twin serpents of the cadeceus, the 

kundalini serpents, the alchemical crucified serpent, and the serpent of Genesis are all 

symbols of the sexual nature of man. In the Judeo-Christian allegorical story of Adam 

and Eve, the serpent represents the dual nature of sexual energy, which can either entrap 

or release the spirit. It is this serpent who guards the mythical tree of life and immortality 

featured in mythology the world over, where it serves as both a protector of the aspirant 

and an obstacle to the uninitiated. 

One of the most recognizable serpent symbols is the Ouroboros. The ouroboros is found 

in alchemy, in ancient Egyptian, Greek and Gnostic texts, in Norse mythology, and even 

Aztec icons. The ouroboros is a serpent swallowing its own tail, and usually describes a 

circle, although a lemniscate shape is also common. It is a symbol of eternity, rebirth, 

and resurrection. It is often colored dark and light to illustrate the victory of the spiritual 

nature over the material. 


General information: What Makes a Fluffbunny? 




What Makes a Fluffbunny? 

written by Daven 

copywrite Deven All rights reserved http://davensjournal.com 

More and more recently, there has come a term that is making more of the 

serious-minded Pagan sit up an take notice: Fluff Bunnies. 

There are other names, Playgan, Wicabes, Wiclets, witchypooh, **New Term** Wictim 

(defined as a Wiccan Victim, or one of those who thinks the Inquisition is still going on) 

and so on, all of which do the same basic thing; All these names reveal a deep-seated 

dislike for those who take the religion of Wicca and Paganism less than seriously. 

What are the symptoms of this dread condition, you may ask? 

1) Aversion to research. 

This is probably the most serious symptom. When this symptom manifests itself, the 

afflicted person tends to read something in a popular book, email list, newsgroup or 

website and take it as the literal truth, without checking facts. It's worse when combined 

with blind trust of the so-called "elders" who have silly names like "High Lady 

Stuffandnonsense" or "Lady MoonroseHaven". Their names literally sound like they 

came out of a Pagan Name Generator and are begging for ridicule. 

Basically, Lady Stuffandnonsense decides to write an article about the healing qualities 

of Foxglove and throws down on the article all that she knows about the plant, without 

ever bothering to look anything up. Thus, you have an article that talks about the 

soporific qualities of Foxglove, how beautiful the flowers are, and how magically it can 

be used to help the person sleep. A tea may be included in the recipe to allow the person 

reading it to have a good night's sleep. 

Here's the problem: Foxglove is a poison. It's known as Digitalis, and is used in minute 

qualities as a way of preventing heart attacks. Does High Lady Stuffandnonsense know 

this? She may, but since she doesn't write it down, the people reading this post don't 

know it. Do they look up the facts on this plant? No, they trust the information Lady 

Stuffandnonsense has put down and would never dream of questioning it. What happens? 

Someone who actually knows what Foxglove is who reads the same list, takes it upon 

themselves to correct many of the misconceptions and inaccurate statements in the 

article, including that it's a poisonous substance and should only be used by someone 

who knows what they are doing. The other people who are reading this list, who have not 

seen this person post before, get upset at the supposed "attack" of the second poster upon 

Lady Stuffandnonsense and decide to make a few dozen (thousand) cutting remarks 

about the second poster. 

Now, at this juncture, Lady Stuffandnonsense could dissolve the entire problem by 

checking with a few ***** pharmacopoeias or herbals, and discovering that the second 

poster is right, correcting her own facts and moving on. Is this what happens? No. That 

would require work. 

It's far easier for High Lady Stuffandnonsense to write another article making 

disparaging comments about the second poster, and to cite her years of knowledge that 



have been accumulated by her ancestors and how this is all out of her family's hand 

written book of Shadows which has been passed down for the last 4 centuries to her. It's 

easier to declare in sonorous tones that the second poster doesn't have the background to 

know what Lady Stuffandnonsense is talking about and that the second poster is just 

WRONG. 

All of which leads the Wiclets who look to Lady Stuffandnonsense for education to be 

encouraged in their attacks on the second poster. It does not matter that the second poster 

has a PhD in Herbalism and Pharmacology (and is a practicing pharmacist and 

homeopathic doctor), the second poster (obviously, according to the list) has absolutely 

no knowledge of what Lady Stuffandnonsense is talking about. (You may laugh, but this 

scenario actually happened at one point, and I've toned it down quite a bit.) 

At which point our Doctor gets ticked off and tries in vain to educate these people before 

they overdose with Foxglove and kill someone. Which leads to an escalation of the 

resistance to that education, and so on, ad neausium. 

If Lady Stuffandnonsense had looked a couple facts up before writing her article, had she 

looked the facts up after she wrote and posted her article, had she been mature and not 

had her ego invested in being right, all this could have been prevented. Nor is she alone 

in the blame, all those who decided that a correction of facts was an attack, because they 

refused to see that anyone else could offer anything of use to them are guilty of 

perpetuating this scenario too. Finally our Doctor who posted the correction is somewhat 

guilty, by answering the Wiclets who attacked her and her facts (although this is 

completely understandable, and laudable, in her attempt to not be witness to an accident 

waiting to happen.) 

(A perfect example of this is the above section. In the first draft of this essay I had 

confused Datura, Foxglove and Henbane as the same plant. While all are poisonous, each 

is a separate species of plant. I posted this first section to a list I am on, and when I was 

corrected, I ADMITTED my mistake, looked up some facts, corrected it in this draft, and 

went on. No one got mad, no one got defensive, nor did anyone get their feelings hurt. 

Had I been a fluffy, I would have retreated into "I'm right and you are wrong...." and left 

a lot of sore feelings behind, perpetuated inaccurate info, and proved how immature I 

am.) 

2) Blind faith in anything said by the "leader". 

One of the most juvenile and lemming-like qualities in Wiclets is this one. Be it Silver 

RavenWolf, Cunningham, Lady Stuffandnonsense, Lady Stuffandnonsense's teacher 

from 30 years ago, a website or what have you, this is totally accepting whatever this 

person says as Gospel, the way it is, the TRUTH and nothing but the TRUTH, even when 

faced with multiple refutations of that truth by other sites. Here's an example: 

Lady Stuffandnonsense has a website in which she posts the information that during the 

Burning Times, 9 million women were burned at the stake for being witches. She 

advertises this site to everyone she knows, and to her list of Wiclets who don't know any 

better. Lady Stuffandnonsense ignores the bare fact that 20 or 30 people, historians and 

scholars correct her "fact" and she never updates that site to reflect the more accurate 

numbers. 

Lady Stuffandnonsense's Wiclet followers go out and quote the 9 million number and get 



violently offended when anyone tries to correct it, or use logic to point out that 9 million 

women couldn't have possibly died because there would be no Europe left had that 

happened, or that men were killed too and so on. Which leads us to Symptom... 

3) Anger when a "Sacred Cow" is questioned. 

Honestly, this one makes the least sense to me. Most mainstream western religions 

demand that you be obedient and not question what is told to you by the authorities in the 

Church. You must surrender your brain at the door. You are not allowed to ask "Why" 

thus and so is how we do things, nor are most dogmatic thoughts discussed or explained 

other than in the gathering of clergy. To the lay person, the worshiper, questions like 

"why do you use two hands to bless the bread" are not allowed, the answer is invariably 

"because". 

But one thing about Wicca is that it is not supposed to be mired in dogma or in pointless 

ritual. Practitioners are encouraged to ask questions and define things for themselves. 

They are supposed to think and ask and challenge and question. But it looks more and 

more Wiccabes are challenging the wrong things. 

Certainly challenge the statement "we do this ritual this way because" with "why do you 

do it that way, why not this way?" But don't automatically assume that because scourging 

appears in a ritual, and you think it's too kinky that it's wrong. Part of questioning the 

sacred cow is to accept that which you find strange. 

Please note, I DID NOT say that you had to practice it. I understand that there are those 

out there who are horrified at the sight of blood, and therefore will never do a blood 

sacrifice or animal sacrifice. But just because you find that particular practice repellant 

does not mean that it should be discarded completely. There are good and strong reasons 

that one sacrifices blood or animals, and there are ways that it is done which make the 

process and the magick stronger. It is not done casually or callously; it is done at times of 

need. But you must be willing to say "Well, that's for them. I understand why they are 

doing it, but it's not for me" and allow them to practice it. 

Let's say for instance, you find out that a priestess in your community does hexes. This is 

contrary to your set of ethics and the Rede. Do not go around bashing said priestess and 

saying how bad she is, that she's a member of a "left-handed path" and so on, but find out 

why she is doing those hexes and allow her to do them if they are her choice. After all, 

it's HER karmatic burden she is raising; it's HER that will be kicked in the teeth by 

Threefold Return, not you. No one appointed you as the moral guardian of the month, 

and because of that you have no right to say anything. 

In fact, by taking it upon yourself to run around and correct everyone's behavior, you are 

linking your karma to hers, and if SHE gets karmatcially kicked in the teeth, you will too. 

So the rule here is "live and let live". 

But in order to question intelligently, you should be familiar with why something exists 

in the first place. In order to question and possibly discard the scourging in a ritual, you 

have to understand why it's there. Just saying, "no one is going to hit ME with a whip 

over a hundred times" is not enough, you have to understand what that whipping means 

in the context of the ritual, in the context of the religion and in the context of the symbols 

it represents. Without that understanding, how can you judge what should be there and 



what should be done away with? Saying it's not for you is fine, but it may also be a case 

of throwing out the baby with the bathwater if you discard it. You could be throwing out 

a critical component of the spirituality and part of the Mysteries you signed up to learn if 

you discard this. 

Another major lack in fluffies is 

4) Critical Thinking Skills. June 12, 2003 

Let's look at an example for a moment: 

We will use for this example one of the greatest and most often cited "fact" of modern 

Wiccan/Pagan history; the 9 Million European Women Dead during the Burning Times. I 

have personally seen this figure quoted in numerous books, cited as "fact" on many 

pages, and found it being taught in classes on Wicca and Paganism. Most of those in the 

know, the ones who have done some research on the topic, have found that this is a 

complete fallacy. In the first draft of this document, I had a series of suppositions dealing 

with this "fact" but it seems that my assumptions made me talk out of my ass myself. So, 

I will defer to the experts in this field and send you all to these pages: Recent 

Developments in the Study of The Great European Witch Hunt and The Burning Times 

Myth are two excellent articles debunking this particular myth. Please read both these 

articles before continuing with this article. 

Done? Good. Now, given what you just read, does the "fact" of 9 million European 

women being murdered logically stand? I truly don't think so. 

What are scholars saying? That the actual death toll is between 40,000 and 60,000 with a 

POSSIBLE high of 100,000 ( Summerlands Remembrance ) but that's it. In fact, as more 

accurate data is found, the death toll is going down. It's approaching 20,000. ( Population 

sources for information on actual population totals during the time period we are talking 

about. ) 

But all of this assumes you don't believe the 9 million estimate, it assumes you have 

enough thinking skills to actually try to think things through and find out for yourself 

what is true and what is not, especially when facts are concerned, and sources are NOT 

cited. This means that you have to have critical thinking skills and the ability to question 

what you have been told, and the tools necessary to find out the truth. 

I did some web searches and found the above pages through those searches. The first one 

to find out population was done on Google with the key terms of "Estimated population 

Europe 1550" and I got thousands of hits. The second of these was sufficient for my 

purposes, but I bet any of the others that showed population statistics would have done. 

The second search I did was for "Estimate death "burning times"" and I had over 200 

hits. But I knew how to find the facts I wanted. 

This is one of those skills that I see fewer and fewer people actually using. The Internet 

is one huge research library, and people don't know how to use a search engine. It's like 

looking in the index of a book in the library. One fluffy posted a question about some 

Gods and who they were, their myths, what they did and so on. Now, I was able to find 

all the information she wanted in about 10 minutes with Google, but could she be 

bothered to do that? Why not? This is part of basic fact-finding, a skill taught in EVERY 

school in America, and probably in the world. So why couldn't she do this? IMO, one 



word sums it up, laziness. She simply did not want to do the 10 minutes of work 

associated with this to find out the answer to her question. 

So, this needs to stop, along with not wanting to question "facts" especially when they 

are highly subjective facts. 

Also, don't misunderstand me. I am not saying that the whole Inquisition and other witch 

frenzies was not a tradgedy, it was. It was a horrible terror that should not have been 

stood for by the local people ( "They Came For Me" ) and should have been stopped if 

only out of enligntened self-interest. No, what I'm saying is that it's high time Wiccans 

stop trying to be the most persecuted group in history. It's almost like modern Wiccans 

are so insecure with their own belief that they have to have the most "ancestors" killed to 

feel special. Why can't they feel special because of their religion? Know what? ALL my 

ancestors died, every one of them, a 100% mortality rate. But you don't see me crying 

about how persecuted I am by time, do you? Stop inventing things to be martyrs for, 

there is more than enough serious problems to make you feel special. 

5) Reality checks bouncing. 

So, you think your HPS of this group is a 40th level Werewolf who if she bites someone 

will turn them into a werewolf, and you can't wait for it to be your turn to be bitten? You 

need a serious mental checkup. 

Let's look at a few facts: 

While it is true that legends of the Wolfman and Vampires appear in mythology, there is 

no evidence they actually exist. Porphyria, iron deficiency anemia, near death 

experiences, and some sick bastards are all sufficient to explain why someone who goes 

out only at night and drinks blood from raw or rare steaks. The rest can be explained as 

self-delusion. Kids with genetic deficiencies that make them grow all kinds of body hair ( 

Wolfman and Gendis ) are to be pitied, not emulated. But in the past, others could have 

had this rare genetic problem, and when superstition was rampant instead of scientific 

investigation, wolfman stories were probably invented to explain the "freaks". 

At which point, it was simply easier to go with the flow and become what everyone was 

saying they were. The stories and eyewitness accounts enter the public record and we 

have myths of someone with excessive body hair eating chickens by the moonlight. 

Personally, if I were living in the 1400's, had a genetic disorder that made my entire body 

sprout hair and keep growing it everywhere, I had been made fun of all my life because 

of this, I was considered a freak, I would be in hiding, only coming out at night, eating 

whatever food I could steal from farmhouses (most probably chickens) and attacking 

people I hated. Crud, my life is already in the toilet, why not add murder to it and get 

revenge on the people who have been tormenting me all my life? 

The point here is that this was NOT romantic, it was NOT good, it was NOT a fun thing, 

it was a horrendous existence. If you have spent any time in school and had to deal with 

the herd mentality of the average 10 year old schoolchildren, you know how cruel they 

can be to those who are different. And they know about Porphyria, or they can be 

educated about it. How many movies have been made where the deaf person is abused 

and beat simply because they can't hear; because they are different from everyone else? 

And THIS is the kind of existance you want to live? 



And this is what you want? You want to be a werewolf? You think it's glamorous? How 

many of those myths have the werewolf going insane and killing and killing until they 

are killed by the "normal" population? How many vampires do the humans hunt down 

once they are discovered? 

How about this? Remember back in the 1968 when that teacher divided the class into the 

brown eyed students and the blue eyed students, and told the blue eyed students they 

were worthless, to prove that Racism is taught? (Reference) 

Those kids were vicious to each other, mean, cruel, hateful and that kind of behavior 

would NEVER be tolerated in most schools now, but it still goes on now, with bullies 

and hatred. And you want this to happen to you? Are you out of your mind? 

"Oh," I hear you say, "that won't happen to ME!" So why in the name of all that is holy 

are you going around bragging about being one? Going onto lists and saying "I'm a 

Toreador and a Vampire! Boy White Wolf Games got my clan right on!" Do you have to 

be SO SUPER special that you can't just be a Wiccan/Pagan? That's not enough for you? 

You have to be some sort of elite group within Wicca to make yourself feel special? 

Let me clue you in for a moment: Even when you identify yourself as a 

Witch/Druid/Vampire who can go out in the Sunlight and not die, you still won't feel 

special. You'll still have to look around and find more things to identify with to make 

yourself feel good. All you will find is that most people will want to be FAR away from 

you, and those that DO want to be around you will only want to be there to feed your 

delusion that you are a vampire. 

There is nothing wrong with taking a piece of truth you find in a game or in a myth and 

adding that to your spirituality. There are many who think Loki is Chaotic Neutral, and 

that use the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons (tm) alignment scale to rate people. Does 

that mean they thing that Paladins exist here and now, and that the planes are labeled as 

AD&D says they are? Probably not. It's that the symbol of the alignment made sense to 

them, and they use it to represent how this person strikes them in a soul state. It's an 

attempt to quantify with words something that is beyond description, nothing more. 

So, if you are a fan of White Wolf, more power to you, you will find a lot of people who 

will be more than willing to talk to you endlessly about the games they had in the past. 

They will talk to you about how the energies of the Moon feel different during a Waxing 

Gibbous Moon than they do during the New Blood Moon. But when you call yourself a 

Wererider, expect to become persona non-gratta fairly fast. Wake up and smell reality. 

Or as I heard in one game when someone was getting too into their character "Get real, 

this is fantasy!" 

6) "I am a Priest(ess) of the God(dess)! I know everything!!!" 

This is one of those statements that make people cringe, the real practitioners that is. Just 

because you have done some reading does not mean you know everything. It does not 

even mean that you know everything on a given subject; there is always more to learn. 

Let's take ONE area that the fluffies love to say they know everything on, the Runes. 

First question: Which Runes? Elder Futhark? Younger Futhark? Anglo-Saxon? 



Seax-Wica (as invented by Buckland)? Which rune set are you talking about when you 

say you know everything? Each of the above sets of runes is VERY different from the 

others, and each of them have nuances that don't appear in others. It's like working with 

alphabets, there is English, Finnish, Dutch, Cyrillic, Spanish, German and Chinese. You 

can't substitute one set of alphabets for another without some work. 

But let's stipulate that you are working with the Elder Futhark Runes. Which 

interpretation are you using? Blum's, Peschel's (the set I use actually), the Icelandic rune 

poem, the Norwegian rune poem or the Old English rune poem? If you know everything 

about the runes, you should know what I'm talking about here. If you don't you need to 

do some more studying. 

What? You are using your own interpretation, based on what the Gods told you they 

meant? Well WHY didn't you say so? That's fine, but don't claim that YOUR 

interpretation of the runes is what everyone knows, because it's not. Blum has a set of 

interpretations, Peschel has a different interpretation, and both of them are based on the 

Germanic rune poems, of which there are three different sets, all meaning different 

things. And that is just one set of runes, there are about 20 different runic alphabets out 

there that can be used for divination, the most common alternate being the Ogham of the 

Druids. But saying that you got inspired to write your own set of runes and interpret them 

THIS way will get you looked at as an honest person rather than some damned fluffy by 

most people in the communities you want to interact with. 

And by being a Priest/ess you have to have a Church or Coven. But what is wrong with 

being a worshiper? Nothing. Most people I know of simply like to go to the rituals, sing 

the songs, do the drumming, chant the chants, and don't care about being the leader of a 

ritual. They will gladly say that they are a worshiper, not a priest. But you get on some 

lists, and the fluffies come out of the woodwork to say that EVERYONE is a priest or 

priestess and that you can't avoid it. 

Let me suggest this: While they may be right that everyone is a priest(ess) for 

themselves, meaning they don't need an intercessor between them and the Gods, there is 

nothing wrong with allowing the leadership roles to fall upon those who actually want to 

do the job and who are good at it. You don't have to be a priest or priestess of the Gods if 

you don't feel the call in your heart, because it's a long hard road. If you only feel like 

doing the worship parts and praying to the Gods when you are alone, guess what? You 

can do that. 

But for some reason, fluffies seem to think that just because you are Wiccan, and 

Cunningham said you could initiate yourself, that you are automatically a priestess and 

MUST have a coven and lead them all. Well, if that were the case, the Christian religion 

would be made up of nothing but priests and priestesses. They pray, they do the 

celebrations, they go to church, but they have not dedicated their lives to service of 

others and leading groups of worshipers in ritual. They don't have the specialized 

knowledge that has been the hallmark of the Clergy. Your Prest/ess has that specialized 

knowledge. If you feel compelled to find that knowledge out and tread the path of 

becoming Wiccan Clergy, more power to you, you will find a lot of helping hands. If you 

only want to celebrate and worship, more power to you as well. But don't think that just 

because you have been initiated into Wicca (ie baptized into the Christian Church) that 

you are automatically clergy and have to be an asshole about it. 



I had been practicing for four years before I ever thought about calling myself a "priest". 

I had earned the title many times over, but someone else called me a Priest before I 

would ever think about calling myself that. 

7) An aversion to introspection. 

A while ago, I did a series of articles on various things, one of which was "The Path of 

the Magickian". It lays out the path a practitioner of magick treads in their journey. One 

of the recurring themes of that article, and a critical component of anyone's spirituality, 

was introspection. 

Don't know what that is? Let me explain. 

Introspection is "looking within". In an INspection, you look at things, adding "intro" 

means within. So, you look within your mind, your soul, your body and find out what is 

right, wrong, in need of correcting at a future time, and what can be put on hold 

indefinitely. You look and find why you are pissed off when your sister takes the 

attention at Christmas, you look and find out why you are tired at the end of the day, you 

look and find out why that song on the radio made you cry. You find these things out so 

you can apply them in your life. Want to be helpless every time "The Leader of the 

Band" comes on the radio? Then find out why it makes you bawl your eyes out. I know 

why it affects me, and how to keep it from affecting me to the point of having an 

accident. But I would not have know that or how to "fix" it if I didn't go looking for the 

cause and how to fix it. 

Want to know why you don't have a lover in your life yet? Look at past relationships and 

pay attention to what you were doing. Remember that when so-and-so grabbed the brush 

out of your had that you flew into a rage is not enough, why did you fly into that rage? Is 

it because they were rude, is it because you were not done yet, or was it because you 

were afraid they would hit you with it like your mommy did? Are you insecure about 

your looks and brushing your hair is a way to delay looking in the mirror and dealing 

with how ugly you are? Or is it that he simply wanted to talk to you and you thought that 

his doing that was incredibly rude? As GI Joe said at the end of every episode "Knowing 

is half the battle". 

Guess what.... When you know, you can say to your next lover, "Don't grab the brush out 

of my hand, my mother used to do that just before she smacked me with it for being bad, 

and it brings up a LOT of bad memories for me" or that you need to work on your temper 

or your beauty self image issues. Thus, you can brake out of one cycle of behavior 

through knowing WHY you reacted the way you did. Ninety percent of the time, without 

breaking out of those cycles, you can't advance spiritually. 

8) Not wanting to mess up. 

This is probably the most insidious fluffy behavior there is, the desire not to screw up. 

Conversely it's the easiest to correct. 

You are asked to do something for your leader. Because you don't want to mess up and 

you want to be looked upon as trustworthy and capable, you decide to do it and you jump 

in with both feet. It does not matter that this is not something you are actually 

knowledgeable in, and that you are incapable of doing this, you want to impress her and 

your mates, so you do it. You do this without help, you mess up, mess up and mess up, 



and pretty soon you are in over your head. 

Want to know a secret? No one is going to look down on you if you say "no". No one is 

going to assume you are a bad person if you don't put the incense on the altar because 

you are afraid of fire. No one is going to look at you with distain because you can't play a 

note of your guitar despite 5 years of lessons, and if they do, who needs them? I'm afraid 

of clowns, terribly afraid of them, so don't ask me to participate in the local Pagan 

Carnival, because I will probably snap and beat a few clowns up. 

Does this make me less of a Priest? No. It means that I'm mature enough to accept that I 

can't stand clowns and that I don't want to be associated with them at all. My wife is 

afraid of balloons, so both of us working at one of these carnivals is REALLY a bad idea. 

But if I were not honest with myself and those in the community, if I were fluffy, I would 

keep this a secret and not reveal it to anyone, with possibly disastrous results. All 

because I don't want to be seen as weak. 

It's not that important. It makes me human. I have a flaw, so we deal with it, move on 

and work around it. I'm a person, not a saint or a paragon. Be honest with yourself and 

others and don't try to take on things you are not suited to. 

(The following two pieces were suggested by Chris Cottrell on a.r.w.m. Many thanks to 

him.) 

9) Wonderland syndrome 

Wicca is nice, Wicca is kind, all elements that may be considered "dark" like death, 

cycles of nature, decomposition, dolphins raping females, whales beaching themselves 

deliberately because they are suicidal and on and on and on. Part of this syndrome is that 

if anyone does anything that could be considered "dark", such as casting a spell to give 

what someone has coming to them, they are IMMEDIATELY considered a "Left Handed 

Pather" and are thus beyond contempt. It doesn't matter that Silver RavenWolf herself 

practices Dutch Hexamastery, that Buckland says that hexes are sometimes good things, 

or that most HP/Ss in practicing covens say "can't hex, can't heal" and advise everyone to 

be familiar with ALL aspects of Magick, oh no, that is entirely ignored. 

Added to that, Unicorns, Dragons and Fairies are routinely put into the practice and 

spirituality of one who is a true fluffbunny. Yes, each of these creatures can be 

benevolent and kind, but Unicorns have a limit to their patience and sometimes will gore 

you just to get rid of you. Dragons consider most humans no better than lice and the 

Fairies of pre-Victorian practice stole babies out of their cribs because they could, 

leaving a "changeling" that would sicken and die within weeks. Cats were reputed to 

steal the breath of children while they slept, leading to SIDS, Brownies would wreck a 

house where proper "tribute" was not left on the doorstep, and gnomes in the garden 

demanded fresh milk daily or they would keep the plants stunted, starving the owners of 

the garden. 

Then there are the truly evil fairies, like the Red Caps, who dipped their hats in fresh 

human blood to make them red and to gain power, incidentally killing the person in 

question. 

Most fluffies exhibiting the Wonderland Syndrome feel blood sacrifice is one of the 



worst things from the "dark side of Wicca" that one could mention. It is irrelevant that 

menstrual blood is a critical component for things like "Witches' Bottles" and so on, or 

that blood appears in various forms in spells from the Middle Ages, or that there are 

many good articles out there dealing with modern Blood Sacrifice (by going to donate 

blood), or that they are in the middle of ritual and feel an overwhelming urge to cut their 

hand with their athame, oh no, that is BAD and of the Dark Powers (never specifying just 

WHICH dark powers). 

See, Wicca is of light and love and life and lollypops and fluff and cotton candy.... They 

completely ignore that the Moon has a Dark Phase too. 

10) Lack of effective practice. 

Gods help them if they actually cast a spell that WORKS. They will totally freak out, 

every time. Fluffy sits down and does a spell to bring money into their life. Suddenly 

they get an unlooked-for bonus at work, which precisely covers their needs. There are 

one of several things that usually happen to the Fluff bunny at this point. 

a) They go into Wizard mode, and everything requires a spell. Their Magick WORKS, 

by the Goddess, and so they need Magick for EVERY problem and situation they come 

upon. Therefore, to get a promotion or a new house or gain money for the bills, all they 

need to do is cast a spell. They feel that because they deserve whatever and that they did 

the spell, that it will fall into their laps, even if they can't articulate that this is how they 

feel. And because they did the spell, they don't have to do any more work to make their 

desire come to pass. After all, they did the spell, right? Please note, this is USUALLY 

only a problem with the very young fluffies, although it can(and does) occur in any age 

group. 

b) They go into fear-factor mode. Magick WORKS.... Therefore, all those evil people 

out there, the LHPers, they can do Magick and harm them and they can't do anything 

because they can't harm others because of the rede and their priestess said that they 

couldn't because..... Suddenly life turns serious and ANYONE can be a magickal master 

out to get them. They are constantly being attacked by these enemies, and therefore that 

must be PROOF of how special they are, since the powers of darkness want to keep them 

down (and not so incidentally playing up to the Victim Attitude and making them feel 

even more special). 

c) Gunslinger syndrome. "I'm so powerful and good that everyone is out to get me and 

prove how powerful they are, but they are never as powerful as me...." Come on, you 

have met these people before. They are the ones who are always shielding others because 

they are under constant psychic attack or their spells are so wonderful that it draws all 

kinds of evil creatures to them.... These people are the perpetual martyr. 

Now, what do these people have in common? Usually their lives are a complete shambles 

and they can't magick their way into a headache, much less anything else. These are the 

ones who have no significant other, despite the tons of love spells they cast, they are the 

ones who go around and tell everyone else how weak their shields are and how to fix 

them, despite being in a sacred place that has generations of protections on it (the 

magickal equivalent of a nuclear blast shelter) which they can't sense if their lives 

depended on it, or they complain and moan about how everything that is wrong in their 

life is due entirely to spells and attacks from those who are jealous of their power. Every 

problem has a supernatural explanation and they do rituals for the littlest things, probably 



hoping they will luck into a working spell again out of sheer repetition. 

It is my opinion that fluffies exhibiting this symptom are the most irritating. 

11) Lack of respect for other religions. 

Pulling the "Totems" from Native American spirituality, mixing it with Quetzocoattal, 

adding in Finnish runes, using the didgeridoo of the Native Austrailians (especially if 

female) and then dissing the Koran as a hate book is one example. There are many 

others. These are the people who will gladly pull from any tradition and practice, even 

mutually antagonistic ones, without regard for propriety or cultural taboos. They are the 

ones who will walk up to a Native American Medicine Man, and call him a witch to his 

face (okay, this is a little obscure. To the Native American mindset, to my understanding, 

a Witch is one that causes harm and kills by Medicine techniques. Doing this would be 

equivalent to walking into a meeting of the NAACP and calling everyone there a 

"nigger" because it's what the homies call themselves. It shows a fundamental lack of 

respect.) and think that this is a high honor. 

Does this lack of respect actually matter to the average fluffie suffering from this 

symptom? Not in the least. She won't understand why the Medicine Man won't talk to her 

anymore. She doesn't understand why no one will teach her how to play a didgeridoo, 

and why people laugh at her when she proudly claims that her Goddess is Kali and that 

her God is Gilgamesh (she heard the name in Star Trek and liked it). 

Never once does it cross her mind that there may be taboos that don't allow for a woman 

to play an instrument meant EXCLUSIVELY for men, or that her Goddess is a killer, no 

matter how many flowers she puts on her, or that totem animals are friends and 

companions and reminders, not deities. None of this seems to matter. If talked to about it, 

she will pass it off as being Eclectic, which is a good thing, right? I mean, let's forget that 

the Romans came in and killed the Celts, conquered them and that the Roman 

legionnaires called upon Mars to help them do it, and let's forget that the Celtic Goddess 

of War was called upon to help the Celts defend themselves, let's put Mars and the 

Morrigon into the same ritual, they are both deities of War, right? Let's forget that Loki is 

a god that caused the Midgard serpent, and that the same serpent causes Thor's death in 

Ragnarók let's put them together in the same ceremony to promote peace on Earth since 

they USED to be friends. 

This attribute pairs nicely with the lack of research. 

(And thanks to Lord Kern The God of Corn and Magazine Subscriptions for this next 

one:) 

12) An inability to take constructive criticism constructively. 

They always take it personal. Any criticism is a bad thing. You are surfing the Internet, 

find a fluffy page, see the HUGE factual errors about 9 million dying in the Burning 

Times, send a polite e-mail to the website owner in question suggesting that they may 

want to check out THIS LIST of 50 pages from reputable people who have come up with 

about 50,000 victims, and you get a nasty gram back. Come on, this has happened to 

YOU surely. 

It always confuses the living daylights out of me since the initial e-mail was polite to the 



point of being subservient and servile, but because I dared criticize their page, I MUST 

be one of those oppressors who can't stand that she's putting up the truth on her page. Her 

Priestess said that 9 million died and logic no longer enters the picture. 

And God help you if you are actually making fun of them on another site to blow off 

steam. I'm a member of a group who posts different pagan sites on a list for members to 

rate as to the quality of the writing, their knowledge of Paganism and Judeo-Christianity 

and how verifiable their facts are, as well as website design. Admittedly, many of the 

sites that are reviewed are fluffy and some are really ragged on, but to be fair the good 

sites, no matter how bad the beliefs expressed, are usually rated highly. 

But when the fluffy under examination finds out their site is a "bad" one, they join up, 

review their OWN site, and rate it highly (duh) and then get 20-50 of their close friends 

to do the same thing, and call us meanies all the time, telling us how we are wrong, bad, 

evil, LHPers, idiots, one-true-wayish, how we are misogynistic, repressive, hidebound 

and so on till we just want to strangle them all. The owner of the site that does this has 

shared a few of the more choice e-mails and they are frightening in their fluffishness. 

Point out ONE error and the world ends. 

But it's not just constructive criticism that is taken so wrongly(thanks Noddy for this), it's 

ANY comment that can be seen as critical. For instance, try this test. 

Join a list or just a public chat. 

Wait for someone to ask a question like "I don't like kids. Does this affect my 

relationship with the Goddess?" 

Let the fluffies have their say. 

Take a position counter to what they took (like saying "Not at all. 

The Goddess understands that there are some who don't feel the call to be mothers and 

fathers. Good for you that you know this, instead of being a bad parent.") 

Watch the list go ape-shit all over you. (have an asbestos suit handy) Get stock in the 

manufacturers of Fire-Extinguishers (you will be rich) The flame war will be unlike 

anything you have ever seen. You will witness 60 year old people turning into bratty 5 

year olds before your very eyes, you will see your words twisted like a Chinese metal 

puzzle, you will witness group attacks that make the Nazi Panzer blitz vs. the Polish 

Calvary (still on horseback and wielding sabers) look fair in comparison. You will be 

called all kinds of insulting names, your sexuality will be questioned, you will be told 

that you are NOT really ________ because how could say something like that and be that 

cruel. 

You will hear from the pro-lifers (yes, Wicca has them too. [sigh] ) who will tell you that 

you support ripping children out of the womb in late pregnancy abortions and that you 

have no clue what the Rede is about. You will be favorably compared with those evil 

LHPers and ignored. 

Mind you this will probably happen in just a few minutes if you are in a chatroom, and 

you will have no chance to defend yourself. If it's an e-mail list, you will have it happen 



in about a day's span, and it will be a recurring topic for about a week, even when the 

list-owner declares it too hot a topic to deal with. 

And trust me, this is a MILD example. I have had this happen to me personally, and 

despite clarification after clarification, restating the original premise, restating my 

position, they STILL take it incorrectly and in the worst possible way. 

What's all this mean when you put it together? Hopefully if you recognize yourself in 

these words, you can take steps to begin to correct these problems. Correcting them will 

eventually lead to your loss of "fluffbunny" status. People will actually start wanting to 

be around you when you approach and you will honestly have something to say. Who 

knows what may happen at that point. 

Other Resources: 

This is the section where I send you out to other articles/essays that are about 

Fluffy-Bunnyism. If you were offended by the above essay, you will want to read these 

resources to get a second opinion of your fluffy status. All these are important for 

diagnosing this condition. 

Am I Fluffy 

Why Wiccans Suck 

Wicca For the Rest of Us 

The Fluffy Test 

Update May 5, 2003: I never thought I would have to do this, but apparently there are 

some out there who are trying to "reclaim" the term "fluffbunny" from us "evil people 

who think that we should all walk around with hexes in our hands, ready to throw them." 

(This was a direct quote, BTW.) 

THE TERM FLUFFBUNNY IS AN INSULT YOU {too stupid to know when you are 

being insulted} FLUFFERS This is not a term to wear with pride, it is something to be 

ashamed of. It means that you are head-in-the-clouds that you can't see when someone is 

kicking your shins, or ridiculing you. As proved by the movement to "reclaim" this term. 

This has been a term of derision for a while now, it generated from the "oh so cutsie" 

bunnies that are sold every year at Easter, and then who are abandoned every year at 4th 

of July when they are not cute anymore, but no one has the guts to slaughter them for the 

pot. It came from the trend of little girls (and some fully grown girls) to collect all that is 

stuffed like the Unicorns, Dwaggons, horsies, teddy bears, kitties, dollies and anything 

that has plush inside it. I first heard this term while playing D&D, and it was in regards 

to those who were too stupid to come in out of the rain. 

Life is not lollypops and rainbows. Walk down an alley with those hundred dollar bills in 

your pocket and see if your "the Universe is a Friendly Place" philosophy will keep the 

muggers from eating you alive. I'll stand back here with my karate and gun and not walk 

down the alley in the first place. 



I know many people who are "Sweetness 'n Light ©" people. They are wonderful people 

and they brighten up those around them. It's good to have them around to make one feel 

better. There is absolutely nothing wrong with having a sunny disposition or having a 

positive outlook on life. In fact, one of those with a sunny disposition was molested as a 

little girl, and still recovering, the other just recently went through a BAD domestic 

dispute and subsequent divorce. These experiences did not embitter them, it made their 

bright nature even brighter. This is wonderful and completely right. 

No, this essay is directed toward those individuals who have to ask permission from a list 

of strangers to do a spell to call the police on an abusive husband simply because it's a 

BAD thing to do, and it could come back and hurt them.... 

Take off the blinders and the rose-colored glasses! Wake up. Be realistic and understand 

that the Universe tends toward Chaos, not chocolate and lollypops. There are thousands 

of sayings that prove this to you, but sitting around and hoping that the perfect 

job/lover/friend/situation will drop in your lap will not bring them to you. The Universe 

is a Universe of Survival of the Fittest. If you don't drop the "innocent" act and wake up 

and get a little selfish, you will wind up sucking hind teat and probably never advance 

past the state you are in currently. 

There is a whole movement out there that is perfect for your philosophy, it's called New 

Age. Go join that. And if you won't wake up, join the New Agers, at least be courteous 

enough not to spread your disease among the next generations of Wiccans, Druids, 

Asatru and Magickians. Some of us are actually trying to protect ourselves and gain a 

few things from this world. 

AHA! I just came up with the perfect visual to show you all how you are acting. Think 

back to the movie of the Decade.... Labyrinth. I know you all saw it, so remember the 

movie. Take as long as you need. Okay, now that you have remembered the sweetness 'n 

light © of that movie, think back to when Sarah first meets Hoggle. What is he doing? 

Killing fairies. BAD Hoggle!!! But when Sarah picks one up and tries to make it well, 

because she's so beautiful and wonderful, she gets bitten for her trouble. Seems Hoggle 

knows several things that Sarah could stand to learn after all. You are Sarah, those who 

are non-fluffies around you are Hoggle. We actually understand that sometimes it's 

necessary to destroy the wonderful and beautiful because they are a danger. 

I tell you something, had Odysseus' ship been packed with fluffbunnies, Penelope would 

have married another man. As it is, I'm glad there was one non-fluffer on board to kill 

those sweet-sounding ladies. (For those of you who missed this referent, read some 

mythology, specifically, "The Odyssey" by Homer. In there, there are mermaids who 

delight in luring ships onto their rocks, destroying them and eating the drowned sailors. 

They did this by singing to them in a beautiful tone.) 


General information: What Is Dark Witchcraft? 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, October 21, 2004 - 08:42 PM 



Many people ask, "what is dark witchcraft?". Dark witchcraft can have 

many definitions, however I will define it with the practices that most 

closely represent the path that I follow. A dark witch works with the 

energies of his or her undesirable traits and bad habits and uses that energy 

to produce desired outcomes. I will explain this more below. A dark witch 

also focuses on understanding and using the energies and concepts of death, 

destruction, and renewal. Dark witches work with the dark mother or crone aspects of the 

Goddess as a primary divine source. They do much of their work at night, when it is 

dark, they work with, and try to unlock the mysteries of the night. Dark witches also 

recognize and work with the dark moons as well as the full moons. Anything that 

pertains to death, mysteries, chaos, the subconscious, the unknown, divination, things 

with dark tones, and the taboo is well known and beloved by the Dark Witch. 

Think about all the energy you use trying to keep the bad memories you have surpressed, 

and all the energy you lose when you are in a state of guilt or despair over something you 

have done. It takes a lot of energy to stuff those things into the dark recesses of your 

mind and keep them there. One aspect of Dark Witchcraft requires the witch to face his 

or her demons (undesirable traits, habits, etc.). A dark witch must reach deep into his or 

her conscious and subconscious and face those things that they despise, such as 

undesirable traits, pain, bad habits, and painful past events. Once a dark witch has 

acknowledged these things they must then begin to understand where they came from. 

This requires digging back to where the problem first surfaced and looking at the events 

at that time that brought that demon to life. For example, lets say the witches problem 

was sexual impulse, meaning that the witch was overly sexually active and participated 

in things that are harmful to him or her, and/or make them feel ashamed. After the witch 

has recognized that they have a sexual impulse problem, then they reflect on where this 

problem came from. To move along with the example, let's say that the witch has 

determined that his or her problem developed from past sexual abuse as a child. Next, he 

or she will need to examine how this demon has negatively influenced their life. 

Continuing with the example, the witch concludes that his or her sexual impulse has led 

to an inability to maintain a relationship, feelings of shame (which have led to 

depression, and required much energy to supress and ignore), embarrassment, and 

sexually transmitted diseases. Next, the witch needs to figure out what circumstances 

take place that brings the demon to the surface. 

In order to do this he or she must think back to the times where they have acted out their 

undesirable trait and what was going on to cause this. In the example, the witch realizes 

that when he or she feels lonely and also when drinking or drug usage is involved, he or 

she acts out on the sexual impulse. By doing this, the witch now is able to bring 

awareness to the demon at those times, meaning that when he or she is for example drunk 

and feeling the need to pick up someone for the night, he or she will realize at that 

moment that this is his or her inner demon coming out, and make an aware decision. In 

our example we have now taken the impulse out of the sexual. Once the witch has 

acknowledged the undesirable trait, understood where it came from and when it surfaces, 

and how it has negatively effected his or her life, they can begin to concentrate on how to 

take the power away from it. The witch will determine the best ways to change these bad 

habits for the better. Lastly, in our example the witch has decided that he or she will 

drink only when they have a close friend with them who can monitor their behavior and 

help them make better decisions, and when he or she is lonely the witch will do an 

activity that they enjoy and talk with their close friend for support. 



Once you name a demon, that demon loses power over you. However, until you do this 

you are a slave to that demon and that requires much energy from you to support it. Once 

you have overcome the demon you will have a surplus of power (energy) that was once 

used to surpress thoughts, desires, guilt, and the demon itself. This energy can now be 

used to make positive changes in your life, be directed toward magick, or used toward 

learning. This whole process takes time to complete and time to reap the benefits from. It 

can take months or years to overcome some demons and the path along the way can be 

very painful, but the outcome is very powerful. One last benefit from this is that you 

begin to know yourself better. You begin to understand why you do the things you do, 

why you react to situations in a certain way, and how your feelings influence your 

decisions. Knowing these things will allow you to be more specific in spell casting, know 

what you truly want from the mystikal as well as the mundane, and help you make better 

choices in your magickal work and life. 

A Dark Witch realizes the utter importance and sacredness of death and destruction. For 

example, with out death and destruction, things can not be reborn, and things become 

stale. Dark witches do not see death and destruction as an ending point, but more of a 

transition point, a journey. Much of dark witchcraft involves the end of the old and the 

beginning of something new. Many dark witches are obsessed with unlocking the 

mysteries of death and destruction, as well as the chaos that ensues around it. 

Being that a dark witch has a thirst for unlocking and understanding mysteries, they are 

always attracted to the mysteries, and things unseen. A dark witch is shrouded in mystery 

and the reason for this is that to be able to understand the concepts of the mysterious, one 

must become part of it. 

As a dark witch must face and overcome their internal fears, they likewise become 

attracted to those things feared by society, the taboo. A dark witch becomes fascinated by 

the taboo, wanting to know what it is that people fear about different things. Also, being 

that dark witchcraft in itself is taboo, like speaks to like. This means that a dark witch 

feels a certain kinship with other things labeled taboo as well. 

Working Widdershins. Much dark witch work involves the widdershins movement in 

magick. Undoing what has been done, working from the inside to the outside, taking 

things to an ending point, working with endings, and dispelling things. A dark witch 

understands that widdershin movement is just as important as deosil movement, and 

works with them both to obtain the desires that he or she wishes. 

A dark witch understands the implications of the universal balance, also called Karma. 

This is a bit different from the Wicca religion law of three however. A dark witch does 

not acknowledge a law of three, but understands that the universe seeks balance. This 

means that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. The universe seeks balance 

and when an imbalance has been made by someone, the universe will seek to balance 

itself out by whatever means necessary. This causes a dark witch to consider their actions 

before acting and accept the responsibility or payment due for their actions. Dark witches 

do not see this as an inhibitor to doing what they wish to do, but more of an 

acknowledgement of responsibility. Thus, when a dark witch performs baneful magick 

they have accepted the responsibilities that come with it, instead of a sense of doom or 

disaster that the Wicca Law of Three dictates. 



Most Dark Witches work with a darker aspect of the Goddess, the dark mother and/or 

crone, and Dark God. Some examples of this darker deity would be Hecate, Kali, 

Persephone, Shiva, and Cernonnos. A Dark Witch will learn and understand the Dark 

Goddess. The Dark Witch also understands the responsibility of working with the Dark 

Goddess. Dark Goddesses are naked truth, harsh, stern, unrelenting, strong, and severe. 

They are not to be taken lightly. A witch who serves a Dark Goddess must serve with 

complete love and uncompromising devotion. 

Dark Goddesses typically represent death, destruction, chaos, severity, truth, love, 

mystery, the void, endings, fear, and such. While many would see these as undesirable 

things, or even as the subjective term "evil". A Dark Witch realizes and understands that 

these things are natural and necessary to the order and balance of the universe. With out 

death, things can not be reborn. With out pain, we cannot know and understand 

happiness. With out fear, we can not know security. So in essence the Dark Goddesses 

do the dirty work that many choose not to see, but enjoy the benefits from. The Dark 

Goddess and all things associated with her are part of the whole, the opposite end of the 

spectrum, yet necessary none the less. 

These are but a few things that represent a Dark Witch. Above all, the dark witch seeks 

to learn the truth, understand the mysteries, gain wisdom, and truly know themselves. 

A dark witch must.. 

Be silent 

Know thyself 

Accept responsibility 

Observe the sabbats and esbats 

Gain wisdom 

Seek the mysteries 

-- Author Unknown 


General information: Messages From The Forest 


Ogham Divination 

You don't need a walk in the forest to reflect upon the mystical nature of 

trees. Turning a city corner and finding a shady oasis of older, tall trees has 

an immediate effect of the spirit. But walking in the woods does help make 

a closer connection to the unique energy of trees, which 

is recognized by many traditions as being different from that of other plants. Perhaps no 

culture has appreciated trees more deeply than the Celts, who saw trees as the doorway 

between practical reality and the spirit world. The Ogham (pronounced OH-um) is an 

ancient Celtic alphabet based on trees native to Ireland. These symbols can be used for 

divination. Wooden sticks known as fidh, each carved with a symbol representing a 

specific tree, are cast 



three times over the picture of a wheel and are then interpreted with stories 

corresponding to the past, present, and future. As with all traditional divination rituals, 

close attention is paid to clearing the mind and having pure int! ention to understand the 

hidden realities involved. Using the Ogham system of divination lends perspective on 

difficult matters. 

Each symbol is tied not only to a tree, but each one also has an association with a letter, 

sound, season, color, and animal. The divination begins with the tree's properties, and 

leads to the deeper, mystical implications of the symbol combinations. Here are a few 

examples of the trees of Ogham: 

* Oak: The Celts most sacred tree, which symbolized the center of the universe and the 

passageway to the spirit world. Your deepest wisdom growsfrom the oak and appears as 

falling acorns with your actions. 

* Rowan: Whenever the rowan tree, renowned for its protective qualities, appears in 

divination, it represents the protection one's owninsight will lend to a situation. 

* Ash: This tree symbolized connection and movement between different places and 

aspects; when the ash tree appears, it tells you something about your ability to combine 

your energy with someone else's. 

Using the entire set of archetypal images, the Ogham can reveal a story that is dynamic, 

poetic, and has personal resonance. You can try Ogham by using natural wooden sticks 

carved especially for the process; there are also online Ogham tools. Whatever method 

you choose will allow you to gain new perspective on your life by telling your story in a 

way you may never have imagined. 


General information: How To Observe Your Physical Body Fall Asleep 


It turns out the synchronization between mind and body isn't as close as we 

might expect. The body doesn't know exactly when your mind has fallen 

asleep, and for survival reasons would be dangerous for the body to go to 

sleep before the mind has. 

So the what happens is the body tests the mind to see if it's asleep. If you 

lay with a silent mind very still for about 25 minutes and are nicely relaxed, your body 

will eventually send a very strong signal to your mind saying "I'm uncomfortable, please 

shift your position in bed." 

But this is just a ruse! The body is not really uncomfortable, it's just testing to see if it 

can get a response from the mind. If you ignore this signal, your body waits a few 

seconds and says "Hmm, the mind must have gone to sleep. Time for me to do the 

same." 

At that point you will literally feel a wave of heaviness come over the body. This wave 

takes about 5 seconds to complete, and when it's done your body has fallen asleep. This 



wave is very odd feeling and distinct, it's something you can't miss. Before you get the 

uncomfortable sensation you may also feel a little dizzy as if there's a balloon in your 

upper body and head that's expanding against the inside of your skull and skin. It's not 

very much pressure but it is there. 

There will be no doubt that your body has gone to sleep. If you have silicone putty 

earplugs in it will be easy to listen to your hearing shift from physical hearing into 

realtime hearing. 

So the trick is to lie still until out of nowhere you get a sudden and strong urge to shift 

your position. It will not be easy to resist it, the body will be somewhat adamant. But if 

you persist in your deception and fool the body into thinking your mind is asleep then it 

will follow, and then there you are in mind awake/body asleep! 

-- 

Tips: 

-- 

* You'll have the best luck with this on somewhat less sleep than you usually get then 

do your attempt in the morning or during your afternoon REM cycle at about 2:00 or 

3:00. The first time I got this to work I had only gotten about 3-4 hours of sleep the 

night before, maybe half my usual sleep time. 

* For the time you're laying still be completely still, including your eyes. Don't move 

your eyes even to look at hypnagogics. 

* Follow the tips in the sleep training section ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=sleep-training ) for 

better results. (See the section on "Watching Your Impressions on The Edge Of Sleep" 

at 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=watching-impressions 

for more information on hypnagogics.) 

* It's very easy for the mind the fall asleep doing this, you may benefit using a 

self-repeating timer as a safety net to keep your mind awake. You can use the saltcube 

timer at http://www.saltcube.com/timer for this. 

-- 

Successes Using This Method: 

-- 

I'll start with one of my journal entries: 

"I tried this in the afternoon but missed my body falling asleep and had a false 

awakening. I was laying here and after a while I realized I was seeing hypnagogic 

imagery of a person walking I think in my left eye. I opened my eyes and the imagery 

overlaied on the physical scene, it made it look like I was projecting a movie film of the 

person walking on my arm." 

"When I started to try to understand what was happening I woke up for real. So pretty 



much if your mind does fall asleep before you get the 'reposition' signal from the body, 

then you've missed the opportunity to test it." 

The AlphaOmega writes: 

"Well, to anyone who's interested, I tried this technique this morning and got incredible 

results with lucid dreaming. My stomach was killing me this morning so I was up early 

in pain, took some pepto, and not yet being able asleep I did the technique. I did fall 

asleep, but then I had an amazing lucid dream in which I was 100% aware. I created 

verything that I wanted and actually found it quite humorous watching the characters in 

my dream act accordingly as I was in complete 

control of their every actions. It was great. More remarkable however is that I woke up a 

few hours later, and tried it again, and once again had a different and yet still amazing 

lucid dream. In all I woke up 3 times, tried that technique 3 times, and had 3 great and 

long lucid dreams. More lucid then I have ever experienced before. In fact in one I 

remember almost waking up, and because I didn't want to, I thought "breathe deep and 

relax", and my body did, and I continued with my lucid dreaming. one thing that may be 

of note is that before I became lucid, each dream was kind of a nightmare. It was the 

hope that the nightmare wasn't really happening that caused me to look at my hands and 

watch them become deformed (that's what happens to me instead of them melting away), 

and that's when I realized I was dreaming. Thanks for this post, this technique is now a 

favorite of mine." 

19 writes: 

"the first time I tried it I felt a whole wavy swish feeling go through my lower body, 

while I was in the border line state." 

The following two reports indicate correctly that being in mind awake/body asleep isn't 

enough to exit the body. You also have to use an exit technique such as a 

conceptualization or gravity-press ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=gravity-press ). 

wookiee writes: 

"Hello! I am a complete newb when it comes to OBE and AP but I'm trying to learn as 

much as I can as I find this stuff EXTREMELY interesting..." 

"Last night I had to go to bed earlier than usual since I had to get to work extra early in 

the morning. My body was physically tired but my mind was not ready to go to sleep so I 

decided to see if I could get this to work. I laid motionless in bed and just began to think 

about stuff that was going on in my life and time fly by quickly. Twenty minutes soon 

passed so I just laid there waiting to see if my body would fall asleep. Sure enough, that 

unmistakable wave went through my body and it went to sleep." 

"I didn't really know what to do next to get an OBE or at least a lucid dream. I just sat 

there for about 20 more minutes trying to concentrate on sinking into my bed and out of 

my body, but nothing seemed to work. When my body was asleep, I almost felt as though 

it was separate from my mind and that I didn't really have any limbs. But, once it went 

to sleep I could open my eyes and even move my fingers without disrupting my body's 

sleep (I only tried doing this about 10-15 minutes after my body fell asleep just to test it, 

like a reality check). I noticed that when my eyes were closed they would sometimes 



twitch and move around quickly by themselves. I guess my question is what should I 

have done or can do next time to get an OBE. I know I am just starting at this and haven't 

even really read much and I know it takes a lot of practice to get OBEs, so I wasn't 

disappointed too much that I didn't get one. Thanks for the help." 

LordoftheBunnies writes: 

"Earlier I got to the point where my body started to try to get me to move. I ignored it, 

and it got worse until it was quite excruciating, and then the feeling of heaviness set in. 

By this point my body felt hard to define. However, I wasn't able to project, I tried doing 

rope and although I did feel my energy double tug a bit, it didn't come out. I think I'm 

still too focused on the physical body when I do this, I need to get to the point where I 

don't feel it at all." 

"Someone should make a list of the different levels experienced in focus 10 so they know 

what would be the best point to try projecting from. Just having the physical body asleep 

doesn't seem to do it for me." 

LordoftheBunnies is quite correct in that the 'reposition' feeling can be very strong to the 

point that it is almost painful trying to ignore it. I am personally glad it's intense because 

that makes it impossible to miss. 

I've done some work toward describing the different stages in Focus 10 in the section at 

saltcube.com on Watching Your Impressions on The Edge Of Sleep ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=watching-impressions 

). 


General information: The Principles of Belief 


The Principles of Belief, as set forth by the American Council of Witches, 

are: 

1. We practice rites to attune ourselves with the natural rhythm of life 

forces marked by the phases of the Moon and the seasonal quarters and 

cross-quarters. 

2. We recognize that our intelligence gives us a unique responsibility toward our 

environment. We seek to live in harmony with nature, in ecological balance offering 

fulfillment to life and consciousness within an evolutionary concept. 

3. We acknowledge a depth of power far greater than is apparent to the average person. 

Because it is far greater than ordinary, it is sometimes called "supernatural", but we see it 

as lying within that which is naturally potential to all. 

4. We conceive of the Creative Power in the Universe as manifesting through polarity -- 



as masculine and feminine -- and that this same creative Power lives in all people, and 

functions through the interaction of the masculine and feminine. We value neither above 

the other, knowing each to be supportive of the other. We value sexuality as pleasure, as 

the symbol and embodiment of Life, and as one of the sources of energies used in 

magickal practice and religious worship. 

5. We recognize both outer worlds and inner, or psychological worlds -- sometimes 

known as the Spiritual World, the Collective Unconscious, the Inner Planes, etc. -- and 

we see in the interaction of these two dimensions the basis for paranormal phenomena 

and magickal exercises. We neglect neither dimension for the other, seeing both as 

necessary for our fulfillment. 

6. We do not recognize any authoritarian hierarchy, but do honor those who teach, 

respect those who share their greater knowledge and wisdom, and acknowledge those 

who have courageously given of themselves in leadership. 

7. We see religion, magick, and wisdom-in-living as being united in the way one views 

the world and lives within it -- a world view and philosophy of life, which we identify as 

Witchcraft or the Wiccan Way. 

8. Calling oneself "Witch" does not make a Witch -- but neither does heredity itself, or 

the collecting of titles, degrees, and initiations. A Witch seeks to control the forces within 

him/herself that make life possible in order to live wisely and well, without harm to 

others, and in harmony with nature. 

9. We acknowledge that it is the affirmation and fulfillment of life, in a 

continuation of evolution and development of consciousness, that gives meaning to the 

Universe we know, and to our personal role within it 


General information: Celtic/Pagan Handfasting 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, July 22, 2004 - 10:24 PM 

Overview: 

There are two conflicting beliefs about the history of Handfasting: 

"Handfasting" was the word used by the ancient Celts to describe their 

traditional trial-marriage ceremony, during which couples were literally 

bound 

together. The handfasting was a temporary agreement, that expired after a year 

and a day. However, it could be made permanent after at that time, if both spouses 

agreed. 

"Handfasting" was the word used throughout the once-Celtic lands of Scotland and 

Northern England to refer to a commitment of betrothal or engagement. It was a 

ceremony in which the couple publicly declared their intention to marry one year and a 

day in the future. In 1820, Sir Walter Scott used the term to refer to a fictional sacred 

ritual that bound the couple in a form of temporary marriage for a year and a day. He 



wrote of it in his book "The Monastery:" "When we are handfasted, as we term it, we are 

man and wife for a year and a day; that space gone by, each may choose another mate, 

or, at their 

pleasure, may call the priest to marry them for life; and this we call handfasting." 

Handfasting was suppressed following the Synod of Whitby in 664 [CE}...when Celtic 

Christianity was abandoned for the Catholic Church. 

Even though the historical legitimacy of handfasting as a form of trial marriage is in 

doubt, some Wiccans and other Neopagans today create handfasting rituals for their own 

use or adopt ceremonies written by other Neopagans. 

During the 1995 movie, Braveheart, Mel Gibson, in the role of William Wallace, was 

handfasted with his girlfriend Murron. Handfasting has since grown in popularity among 

Cowans (non-Pagans) -- particularly those whose distant ancestors lived in ancient Celtic 

lands. 

What is the legal status of a handfasting? 

They certainly can result in a legally-recognized, permanent marriage or 

(after 2000-JUL-1 in Vermont) a civil union. However, certain legal standards have to be 

met, as specified by the applicable state and province. A common set of requirements is: 

The officiating person must hold a valid license issued by the government to perform 

marriages. Obtaining such a license is a simple procedure for clergy who are affiliated 

with an established denomination. Some jurisdictions require a faith group to have been 

registered for an minimum number of years before their clergy are eligable for licensing. 

In many cases, the regulations 

assume that a traditional church structure is in place, with a defined laity and clergy; 

Wiccans, other Neopagans, Aboriginal spirituality, etc. sometimes 

have difficulty adapting to these requirements. 

A marriage license has to be purchased in advance. Various jurisdictions have 

regulations which prohibit the issuance of a license if the couple do not meet certain 

gender, age, medical, and consanguine criteria. A license may expire after some period of 

time. If a spouse has been married before, proof of divorce or annulment is normally 

required. 

A minimum interval of time may be required between the purchase of the license and the 

ceremony. There must be witnesses at the ceremony, other than the officiating person 

and the couple, who will sign the license. A minimum of two is typical. 

The couple must be aware that they are engaging in a ceremony that will be cause them 

to be permanently married according to state/federal law. You might wish to check in 

advance with the local office that issues licenses. 

Various states and provinces have their own special regulations. Alternately, a 

handfasting can be simply a declaration by a couple that they wish to form a temporary 

or permanent "common-law" relationship. The couple would not be married after the 

ritual. 

Couples who wish to have their handfasting recognized as a legal marriage may 



have difficulty obtaining a person who is willing to officiate. Most Christian 

and Jewish clergy would not be willing to conduct a Pagan ritual. Some ways of 

finding a cooperative presider are: 

Ministers from congregations affiliated with the Unitarian Universalist Association will 

frequently perform ceremonies that are written by the couple; 

some even require it. 4 Since the UUA recognizes Neopaganism as one of the 

sources of its religious and spiritual traditions, many of its clergy should 

not object to conducting a Pagan ritual. Some Neopagan priests and priestesses have 

been able to obtain a license to marry by presenting various legal documents which show 

that they have been selected by their coven as their clergyperson. This process sometimes 

takes persistence. 

Some Neopagan priestesses and priests register as clergy with Universal Life Church, 

and are subsequently able to obtain a state or provincial license to officiate at marriages. 

5 The Universal Life Church has minimal requirements for ordination. 

What happens at a Neopagan handfasting? 

In some ways, a handfasting is much like a typical marriage. The couple, a presider, 

friends and family are present. The couple exchange vows and (usually) rings. The 

couple usually has some attendants to assist in the ceremony. The presider, and the 

handfasting party sign the wedding license. Pictures are taken. Everybody smiles and 

hugs. 

But in some ways a handfasting is quite different from the typical marriage 

ceremony. Most couples designed a unique ritual which fits their needs. Some 

of the following components may be present, in any order that the couple feels 

comfortable with. A heterosexual handfasting ceremony is described below; the 

text can easily be modified for a same-sex couple. Some of the statements and 

the ritual of casting and banishing the circle would be modified to match the 

Wiccan tradition that the couple follows: 

The date may be chosen to be near a full moon. Handfastings during the month of May 

are rare because that is the month of the union of the Goddess and God. (Most Wiccans 

are duotheistic: they believe in two deities, one female and the other male. 

The ceremony is often held outdoors; preferably in a wooded area; ideally at a 

crossroads. A backup location is selected in the case of rain. The bride will not be 

dressed in a traditional wedding gown. The couple will wear attractive clothes for the 

ceremony. The bride often wears red. A circle is formed on the ground with rocks, 

crystals or some other marker. It is large enough to handle then entire wedding party, and 

guests, with plenty of empty space. Candles will mark the four cardinal directions. An 

altar is located near the center of the circle. It is large enough to support the marriage 

documents; a knife; chalice; a cloth, rope or ribbon; a small silver box and a trowel! A 

broomstick is laid beside the altar. Wildflowers may be spread inside the circle. The 

bridal couple stands to the east of the circle. They wear circlets of flowers. Friends and 

family are gathered around 

the circle. 

The presider rings a bell three times to indicate the start of the ritual and to demarcate 

divisions within the handfasting ceremony. The couple approaches the circle from the 



east -- the direction of sunrise; this symbolizes growth in their relationship. They walk 

once around the circle and enter from the east. The presider explains to the guests the 

significance of the ritual to be performed. The circle is then cast. This usually involves a 

Wiccan priestess or priest walking around the periphery of the circle four times, with 

elements representing earth, air, fire and water. They will recite a statement at each 

of the four directions. 

Answering a challenge from the presider, the couple each declares their intent to join 

with the other so that they are one in the eyes of the God and Goddess, and of family and 

friends present. The presider asks the traditional question whether anyone present is 

aware of any reason why the couple should not be handfasted. Hopefully, nobody 

objects. 

The couple recites a statement, saying that they have come of their own free will "in 

perfect love and perfect trust" to seek the partnership of their future spouse. They 

exchange rings. Each recites a prepared statement, such as: "I, [name], commit myself to 

be with [name] in joy and adversity, in wholeness and brokenness, in peace and turmoil, 

living with him/her faithfully all our days. May the Gods give me the strength to keep 

these vows. So be it." 10 The presider challenges them to drink from the same cup. Each 

drinks separately. Then each holds the cup so that the other may drink. This symbolizes 

the need for a balance between apartness and togetherness in their 

future life together. 

The couple will face each other, joining both their left and right hands together. Their 

arms and bodies form a figure 8 when viewed from above The a double circle is both the 

mathematical infinity symbol and an ancient religious symbol for the union of a man and 

woman. 

The presider will place a cord, ribbon, or strip of cloth over the couple's hands. It may be 

loosely tied; it might be red in color, symbolizing life. This symbolizes that the 

handfasting is a commitment, but one that is not an onerous one. One year and a day after 

being handfasted, the couple may return to the presider and repeat their vows with the 

cord or cloth tightly knotted. This symbolizes the intent to have a permanent relationship. 

This ritual is the source of the expression "to tie the knot." The couple each reads a 

statement to the other, expressing their love and their hopes for their future together. 

Since their hands are bound, the texts are held by their assistants. The bonds are 

removed. The couple uses a knife to cut off a lock of each other's hair. This is put in a 

silver box. This symbolizes their future relationship, one as intimate as the mixing of 

their hairs. 

The presider offers advise to the couple, perhaps saying: "Be understanding and patient, 

each with the other. Be free in he giving of affection and warmth. Be sensuous with one 

another. Have no fear and let not the ways of the unenlightened give you unease, for the 

Gods are with you now and always." 10 The presider asks the assembled guests whether 

they will support the couple in their new relationship together. Hopefully, they answer "I 

do." The presider then pronounces the couple to be handfasted as husband and wife. 

The couple kiss each other -- their first gift to each other as a handfasted couple. They 

then perform their first task together: they pick up the trowel from the altar, and bury the 

silver box at the center of the circle. The presider, married couple, and witnesses sign the 

marriage documents. At the end of the ceremony, the handfasted couple join hands and 



jump over a broomstick. This symbolizes the effort required to make a committed 

relationship work. 

The priest or priestess who originally cast the circle now banishes it. The presider states 

the the handfasting is concluded: "The circle is open but unbroken. May the peace of the 

Old Ones go in our hearts. Blessed be." The bell is rung three times. The married couple 

then go clockwise around the circle, greeting friends and family. A feast traditionally 

follows. 

Recent developments: 

2000-MAY: William Mackie is a bishop of Celtic Church in Scotland, a small faith 

group that has attempted to recreate Celtic Christianity. He promotes the legalization of 

handfasting ceremonies. He said: "I plan to lobby MSPs to get it reinstated in its entirety: 

a lot of people make a mistake and, as long as there are no children involved, the one 

year opt-out would save a lot of hassle." Bishop Mackie is aware of 19 handfasting 

ceremonies during 1999 in the UK. In order to make the rituals legally binding as 

permanent marriages, he omits the option that allows the couple to part after a year and a 

day. 


General information: Sacred Trees 


The ancient Druids did not worship trees per say, but they did respect what 

the trees represented. Each tree had a personality that the Druids would try 

to emulate or would worship as being an aspect of the Divine. Trees were 

used as bridges between the spiritual and material planes, and often 

represented Gods/Goddesses, concepts, letters of the alphabet or the 

elements. Sacred clearings or groves were used for worship and learning, 

but no trees were cleared if there was not a natural clearing available. Temples were 

constucted around the forest with a keen knowledge that one must become one with 

Nature and must respect the life within. 

Alder: Used for protection and divination, this wood is used to symbolize the God Bran. 

Apple: Used for love and healing, this tree is one of the oldest symbols of fertility. 

Ash: Used for spells requiring focus and discipline, this creates a bridge between the 

spiritual and material planes. 

Beech: Used to get in touch with your ancestral past, it promotes insite and stability. 

Birch: Associated with love and fertility magick, it is used extensivly with healing. Used 

as a symbol of Thor. 

Blackthorn: Used to symbolize Fate, and that one cannot escape it. 



Elder: Used to symbolize Freya, it is a symbol of Witches. Represents the continuous 

circle of life and death. 

Elm: Used for stability and grounding, this tree also symbolizes the fairy folk. 

Fir: Used to clear the inner vision, it symbolizes what is to come. 

Hawthorn: Used for protection, love and marriage, it is also used to represent Witchcraft. 

Hazel: The limbs of this tree are used for dowsing and water magick and symbolizes the 

gaining and using of knowledge and wisdom. 

Holly: Used for sleep and rest, it symbolizes death and passing. 

Larch: Used for protection and vision, it is also used to purify sacred space and 

exorcisms. 

Maple: One of the first signs of spring, this tree symbolizes success and abundance. 

Oak: Used for strength and solidity, it symbolizes faith and family. 

Pine: Used to symbolize guilt and dealing with private issues. 

Poplar: Used for conquering and endurance, it is also associated with speech and 

language. 

Rowan: Used for protection and control of ones mental abilities from attack. 

Willow: Representing flexibility, it is used to symbolize cycles and 

rhythm. 

Yew: Used to induce visions, this tree is used to enhance magickal and psychic abilities. 


General information: Yes... Wicca Is A Religion 




U.S. Court decisions: 

Some court decisions which have recognized Wicca are: 

An important ruling of a state Supreme Court was in Georgia: Roberts v. 

Ravenwood Church of Wicca, (249 Ga. 348) in 1982. It was similar to 

Dettmer v Landon, below. 

The District Court of Virginia declared in 1985 (Dettmer v Landon, 617 F Suup 592 [E. 

Dst. Va.]) that Wicca is "clearly a religion for First Amendment purposes....Members of 

the Church sincerely adhere to a fairly complex set of doctrines relating to the spiritual 

aspect of their lives, and in doing so they have 'ultimate concerns' in much the same way 

as followers of more accepted religions. Their ceremonies and leadership structure, their 

rather elaborate set of articulated doctrine, their belief in the concept of another world, 

and their broad concern for improving the quality of life for others gives them at least 

some facial similarity to other more widely recognized religions." 1 This was a landmark 

case. 

Judge J. Butzner of the Fourth Circuit Federal Appeals Court confirmed the Dettmer v 

Landon decision (799F 2nd 929) in 1986. He said: "We agree with the District Court that 

the doctrine taught by the Church of Wicca is a religion." Butzner J. 1986 Fourth Circuit. 

A case was brought in 1983 in the U.S. District Court in Michigan. The court found that 

3 employees of a prison had restricted an inmate in the performance of his Wiccan 

rituals. This "deprived him of his First Amendment right to freely exercise his religion 

and his Fourteenth Amendment right to equal protection of the laws." 

A case Wheeler v Condom was argued before a U.S. Postal Service Administrative Judge 

regarding who had the right to pick up mail addressed to The Church of Y Tylwyth Teg 

(a.k.a. Y Tylwyth Teg), and The Association of Cymmry Wicca and delivered to a 

Georgia post office box. The 1989 decision recognized both groups as valid religious 

organizations. 2 Many other cases are listed in the Welsh Witchcraft web site. 3 

Wicca has never been considered by the U.S. Supreme Court. However, that court once 

ruled on the Santeria religion. The case was: Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. and 

Ernesto Pichardo v. City of Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520 (1993). This case involved the legality 

of animal sacrifices which are not a practice of Wiccans. However, the ruling did 

recognize the rights of a religion which is very different from Christianity and many 

other organized religions in America. If the legality and status of Wicca were ever to be 

challenged in court, the Santeria ruling would likely be considered a precedent for the 

court to follow. 

Government recognition 

Wiccan and other Neopagan groups have been recognized by governments in the US and 

Canada and given tax exempt status. Wiccan priests and priestesses have been given 

access to penitentiaries in both countries, and the privilege of performing 

handfastings/marriages. On 2001-MAR-15, the list of religious preferences in the U.S. 

Air Force Personnel Data System (MilMod) was augmented to include: Dianic Wicca, 

Druidism, Gardnerian Wicca, Pagan, Seax Wicca, Shamanism, and Wicca. 4 

Some documents 

The Alternative Religions Educational Network (AREN) maintains a list of documents 

designed to help the Neopagan community fight for equal rights. 5 Included are: 



Major court decisions: Dettmer vs. Landon: concerns the rights of a Wiccan inmate in a 

penitentiary (described above) Lamb's chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School 

District: concerns the rental of school facilities after hours by a religious group. Church 

of Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc and Ernesto Pichardo v. City of Hialeah, (508 U.S. 520) in 

1993: This concerns the right of a Santerian group to engage in animal sacrifice during 

their religious ritual. This ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court is of interest to Wiccans 

because it puts strict limits on laws that target specific religions or groups of religions. 

Wallace vs Jaffree: concerns the Alabama "moment of silence" law which allowed an 

interval of silence in place of prayer (until it was declared unconstitutional) 

Excerpts from state constitutions which deal with religious rights. The text of the First 

Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. 

Other court rulings: 

The 1964 concurring opinion by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Douglas, in the case of 

United States v. Seeger, (380 U.S. 163), confirmed that the United States is a pluralistic 

nation, founded on the belief that religion must not be used to indoctrinate or coerce. 

This was also supported by the majority ruling in Lee v. Weisman, (505 U.S. 577) in 

1992. 

Military Courts of Justice in the U.S. have also found Wicca to be a valid religion, 

deserving of protection under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. In United 

States v. Phillips, (42 M.J. 346) in 1995) the concurring opinion by Judge Wiss stated: 

"First, Wicca is a socially recognized religion. It is is acknowledged as such by the 

Army. See Dept. of the Army (DA) Pamphlet 165-13-1, Religious Requirements and 

Practices of Certain Selected Groups: A Handbook for Chaplains (April 1980), revising 

A Pamphlet 165-13, "Religious Requirements and Practices of Certain Selected Groups: 

A Handbook for Chaplains" (April 1978). Further, it is acknowledged as such in courts 

of law." 

Useful references: 

The text of Dettmer v Landon is ***** at 

http://www.tylwythteg.com/landon.html 

The text of Wheeler v Condon is ***** at: 

http://www.usps.com/judicial/1989deci/md-45.htm 

Rebecca Lawrence, "Case Abstracts on Freedom of Religion Law," at 

the Welsh Witchcraft web site. See: 

http://www.tylwythteg.com/caselaw.html 

"The Pagan and the Pentagon," Wiccan Pagan Times, at: 

http://www.twpt.com/pentagon.htm 

"The Legalities of Practicing Wicca and Paganism" by the Alternative 

Religions Educational Network (AREN) at: 

http://www.aren.org/legislature.html 

"Mike's Pagan Place" at: http://paganwicca.webjump.com/law.htm 




General information: Horoscopes for June 14th to 20th, 2004 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for flexibility, thinking on 

your feet, and the ability to accommodate the unexpected will be called for 

now. The pace is very quick. You will be pulled in many directions at once 

and will tend to scatter your forces, jumping from one thing to the next. 

Positively, you may come up with some fresh, original plan or insight that 

may seem crazy at first, but which is likely to be quite useful. Your personal aims, 

ambitions, and interests meet with unexpected obstacles and should be put on hold for 

now.. Doors that you have been hoping would open are closing instead. So put off those 

big projects until another time. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a focus on love or a primary romantic relationship. 

An enthusiastic or wholehearted approach to your partnership is one way in which you 

will express your feelings to a mate or lover. You may give the impression now that you 

are seeking more fulfillment, commitment, stability, and teamwork in love relationships. 

You will go that extra mile to insure that you can be relied upon to deliver any promises, 

pledges, or obligations in the partnership. If you are unattached at the present time, you 

may attract a new love interest or search earnestly for a meaningful relationship. Also, 

this period can bring an increased need for security in both job-related and financial 

affairs. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a the possibility of having a healthy emotional 

attachment to your partner at this time. Protective feelings flow but you know how to 

nurture without smothering your partner. You are more secure because you can sense 

your mate's deep inner nature and the manner in which they will respond to your care and 

concern. If you are in a relationship that has a long history, you will seek familiar places 

and experiences which remind you of shared past enjoyments. If you are without a mate, 

this may signal the time when you meet an individual who stirs deep emotional feelings 

within you and may even awaken your memories of past associations. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a fresh new approach to your caretaking and 

domestic responsibilities. Loved ones and family members will be glad you support their 

individuality as well as provide them with visions and ideals. Instead of catering to every 

whim, you may give your children, mate, or other loved one more personal freedom and 

independence now. You may also experience friendships now which take on a more 

caring and protective element but also allow you the freedom to pursue your other 

essential needs. Your intuitive capabilities are limitless and you easily can sense other 

people's desires and needs and therefore know what kind of support or help to deliver. 

Your acute sense of timing in this regard can inspire others to gravitate toward you for 

care and understanding. You are in harmony with the people in your immediate 

environment. There is a sense of ease and of flowing with, rather than fighting against or 

resisting, what is going on around you. Therefore, you have more energy and more fun at 



this time. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sudden insights, new discoveries, come up with 

fresh solutions to old problems, and seek alternatives to the usual routine way of doing 

things. Your mental processes are speeded up and you move more quickly now. Try to 

make room for a lot of spontaneity and flexibility in your schedule at this time. Sharing 

your thoughts and ideas with your mate or marriage partner is rewarding to you now. A 

blending of similar interests and attitudes can help establish closer ties between you and 

your mate. In an ongoing relationship, pledges of love, commitment, and loyalty can be 

exchanged, or you can have a meaningful conversation which brings renewed vows. You 

or your loved one may be especially revealing with regard to affectionate feelings and 

open communications. Carrying out day to day routines and obligations with your 

companion should also prove more pleasant during this period. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by realizing that adjustments in your work situation 

are necessary. You might have to perform work that is not to your liking or that interferes 

with your personal affairs. It is possible that this period brings both uncomfortable 

changes and a chaotic work environment where you are forced to prove your loyalty by 

working long hours and taking on extra responsibilities. This is not a favorable time to 

make an important decision regarding your employment, unless you have thoroughly and 

realistically reflected upon your alternatives. In even the best situation, you might have to 

detach yourself from the instability and tension surrounding your work and focus on the 

positive conditions of being gainfully employed. Those individuals in your personal life 

who depend upon you and need your acceptance may sense your pessimistic view and 

withdrawal of attention. If possible, strive to set aside time for your loved ones. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by taking advantage pof this time when it is a 

favorable time for love and marital relationships. You and a mate or lover can have the 

opportunity to enjoy mutual interests and find satisfactory solutions to any problems that 

might arise now. You will want your loving companion to be there for you, to share in 

your ups and downs, and to show loyalty and commitment to the relationship. You 

expect the same devotion and affection which you lavish on your mate to be fully 

reciprocated now. Entertaining in your home or hosting an event or party with your mate 

or spouse would be rewarding to you. If you are currently unattached, this period may 

feature a brand-new love attraction whom you may meet during a social gathering. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by this being a good time to schedule social activities 

or even business meetings where tact and friendliness would be a plus. You act as a 

diplomat and harmonizer between people with differing viewpoints. Also, attending 

cultural events such as an art show or a play is favored. Thoughts of love, an appreciation 

for beauty, and an aesthetic enjoyment of your surroundings are brought to the fore. A 

short pleasure trip would also be beneficial now. At this time you really enjoy art, 

theater, music, and your own inner world of fantasy. Your imagination is vivid. If you 

have an interest in spiritual matters, these interests come to the fore now also. The 

inability to be decisive and a lack of energy or drive is a negative possibility. You can be 

quite lazy now. 



SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal issues at this time. This is a favorable 

time to prove your devotion and commitment to your loved ones and also to put your 

own emotional needs into perspective. Relations with the women in your life can help 

you to bring out your sensitivity and sympathetic responses to others, and you appreciate 

their warmth and assurance. You may reflect on matters of the past and feel an urgency 

to dedicate yourself to working on resolving these issues. This is a good time to apply 

your efforts to maintaining secure and healthy emotional attachments with others. It can 

bring you opportunities to begin a new friendship or stimulate your interests in different 

types of social and group involvements. You may prefer change, excitement, and 

newness rather than traditional or outworn activities and associations. You may create 

new standards, perspectives, and beliefs concerning your lifestyle, personal relationships, 

and social interests. You might have to liberate yourself from the expectations and 

frameworks of other people, however, in order to reach this turning point. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by activities which promote your creativity and 

intellectual awareness. This is a favorable time to bring your natural talents to the fore, 

especially any artistic ability you may possess. Your mental powers are also sharp, so 

this is a good period to further your knowledge in a particular field or expertise. Your 

most productive and creative work can reward you with an inner sense of purpose, 

significance, and dignity at this time. 

A disappointment or sobering realization forces you to re-evaluate your course, make 

adjustments, and draw upon more of your resources than you had planned to. Overwork, 

a feeling of pressure and unease, and the weight of responsibilities may precipitate a 

minor health crisis. Avoid exhausting your energies at this time; lie low and do only what 

is truly necessary. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by iImproved family relationships, moving to a place 

that is larger or more comfortable, and a greater sense of inner security and contentment 

as possible scenarios. Investing in real estate or home improvements is likely to bring 

you satisfaction now, and it will also work out well for you in the long run.There will be 

pleasant and beneficial opportunities which may arise in your work/career endeavors. 

Even if work takes some enjoyment away from your personal interests and relationships, 

you are optimistic that everything will work out for the best. Engaging in meaningful 

work, especially that which brings travel, more prestige, or overall expansion of your 

skills and knowledge will appeal to you. You can devote an enormous amount of time 

and effort to a work-related goal and, at the same time, thoroughly enjoy the experience. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by aneed for security and harmony in your 

relationships, business and personal. You are capable of a great deal of dedication and 

commitment toward partnerships of importance to you. You may pay more attention to 

the financial aspects of your relationships, expenses shared with another individual, or 

marital funds since you could feel impelled to seek improvement and stability in this 

realm. Your social life can consist of mixing work and pleasure now. Or, you may take a 

more enthusiastic approach to a new romantic attraction or current love interest. Getting 

what you really want and moving toward achieving the things which are important to you 



may involve surrendering something or eliminating something from your life at this time. 

Perhaps an attitude, a situation, or an attachment that has been impeding you is now 

released. 


General information: Power Raising 


In Wicca, we deal with many different forms of energy. These include the 

energy within our own bodies, energy within the land, energy we physically 

raise and the energy / presence of the Divine which we tap into via 

evokation and invokation. 

In working with these energies, wiccans generally follow four main steps. 

The successful outcome of each step relies heavily on the witch's own skill, and can take 

a lot of practice to achieve. The four steps are sensing the energy, raising the energy, 

manipulating the energy and focusing the energy. Some Wiccans relate these steps to the 

Witches Pyramid: to know; to will; to dare and to keep silent. 


Sensing energy is a very personal skill. No two witches will sense energy in exactly the 

same way, but there are some common threads. There are also varying degrees of 

sensitivity. Some witches will be constantly overwhelmed by the energy around them 

and have to shield it out, others will Know that is there but be unable to Feel it in any 

tangible way. The five "mundane" senses can be related to, and utilised with, the "sixth 

sense" that is the awareness of energies and patterns. 

Probably the most common "sense" utilised when dealing with energy, is that of touch, 

of feeling the energies gathering around or within you. The next most common sense 

would be that of sight. Witches with "the sight" can generally see the currrents of energy 

they are working with. Some need to be in a light trance to See, either with their physical 

eyes or with their inner or third eye. Others can See energies and auras as easily as they 

view what others would call the mundane world. 

The abilities to taste and hear most energy is rarer but still does occur. Usually these 

energy senses would come to the fore when dealing with magic that requires the witch 

eat or drink a magically charged object, or some kind of music or drumming is involved. 

The sense of smell is interesting when related to energy. Some witches find that for them, 

certain scents will become associated with different energy sources. Usually the scent 

represents the energy of a particular person. When linking magically to another via the 

astral planes, no matter what the physical distance, a signature scent will proceed the link 

being made and will sometimes continue until that link is broken. 

The ability to sense energy is often referred to as "becoming aware". Many witches will 

have a natural awareness of energy, but as stated before, their sensing of it will manifest 

differently according to the individual. A good way of discerning how a witch personally 

perceives energy is to practice grounding and centering visualisations and meditations. 



How they sense the act of grounding and centering can give a clue to how they will sense 

energy flows and manifestations. 


General information: Horoscopes for May 24th to 30th, 2004 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to make some major changes. 

You are tired of the same old routine and life style. You want to break free 

and get things really moving. You feel there is much more to life, and you 

are not growing and living as fully as you ought to be. The other side of 

you is wary of the changes; they may just be pipe dreams and simply lead 

to considerable stress and disappointment. Underlying all this is the nagging question of 

what you really value and whether the new opportunities are more worthwhile than your 

current involvements. Unfortunately, no one can make the decisions for you, and you 

have to sort things out for yourself.. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by trying to find new ways to meet obligations while 

allowing yourself more time to do the things you want to do. At the least, you will find 

that you can rearrange your life and make some significant changes in your daily routine, 

which are big steps towards leading a more fulfilling life. You may also decide that a 

more radical change in life style is warranted (new job, relocation, etc.). It is up to you to 

decide what is really important and how to best balance all aspects of your life. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for affection, tenderness, and love, but are 

not actively asking for it. Others' callousness, clumsiness, or heartlessness affect you 

more than usual, and you are rather unrealistic in your hopes and expectations of them. 

You may also be overly adaptable and accommodating in your relationships at this time, 

enabling others to continue in their bad habits or to take advantage of your unconditional 

support. Avoid creating relationships based on mutual weakness and dependency or, 

worse, on deception and hiding. Scandalous behavior which you more or less passively 

allow to happen should be guarded against.. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you needing to talk about your feelings and also to 

listen sensitively to not only what others are saying but also what they are feeling. This is 

an excellent time to discuss your feelings and clear the air of any grievances you may be 

holding on to from the past. Your communication is especially good at this time. Your 

ability to concentrate and focus on your work is very good now. This is a time to attend 

to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more stable and secure. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your friendly concern for others and your 

willingness to meet people half way which always benefits your career, reputation, or 

public image. This is a favorable time to socialize with people you have professional ties 



with since the positive feelings you generate now are likely to be an aid to you in the 

future. Beautifying the place where you meet the public and an increased concern about 

your own physical appearance are also brought out now. Sales, teaching, public 

speaking, negotiating, or any endeavor that involves giving information to others is 

favored now. You are clear, articulate, and communicative at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a craving for sweetness and comfort in the form of 

loving affection or food. This is a good time to baby yourself and also to spend time with 

the people who love and appreciate you the most. Also, you are feeling rather tender and 

softhearted and may do something "maternal" on impulse (such as take home a stray 

kitten, offer to babysit, buy a gift for your family, etc.). 

You are also apt to forget appointments, overlook significant details, make errors in 

computation, etc.. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that are optimistic, hopeful, and 

forward-looking at this time. You can see connections and possibilities you may have 

overlooked before. Now is a time for communicating your enthusiasm, sharing your 

plans and dreams, and also being more receptive to others' thoughts and points of view. 

Contracts, negotiations, and business dealings of all kinds are favored now. On the down 

side It is impossible for you to be content with superficial answers now, and you are 

impatient with people who avoid looking candidly and honestly at root causes and hidden 

reasons for any problem or situation. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by opportuinites for communications and contacts in 

business and professional circles, with opportunities to expand your services and 

professional involvements. Take advantage of these opportunities because they will 

prove to be very beneficial. There is no need to take risks so avoid wild speculation; a 

very positive avenue for growth is available to you now. This growth and progress in 

career is very personally fulfilling and rewarding because the work is meaningful to you, 

not just a means of making money. Consequently you feel good about yourself and this 

spills over into a happy attitude towards your family. Improvements in your domestic life 

are also likely. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to shine now! You have an extra 

measure of energy and confidence now and will make a strong impression on those in 

your environment. This is a very good time to go for a job interview, meet the public, or 

simply go out and be seen. You will be noticed more than usual. This is also a good time 

to begin something new, to initiate a relationship or project you may have been 

considering. During this time you can make a strong statement to the world about who 

you are and your presence has a more noticeable effect upon the people in your 

environment. If you want to make an impression on others, now is a fine time to do so. 

People recognize you and are likely to follow your lead, or at least they stay out of your 

way more readily than usual. You are likely to feel more confident and vital now.. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to simply enjoy life; you find it easy now 

to put any worries or concerns to the side. You are likely to spend some time with friends 



or take a weekend vacation and thoroughly enjoy it. Have fun! Unexpected pleasures, 

new friends, or a more playful, adventurous attitude in your relationships make this time 

period stimulating and delightful. You want a break from your usual routine and, because 

you are willing to experiment and to be spontaneous, you are likely to experience a 

refreshing change of pace. A new romance or a revitalization of a current one is very 

likely. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by agreements, contracts, and joining your efforts 

with others. These efforts will work out very much to your advantage now. A friend or 

person in authority may offer help or present an opportunity which will benefit you now 

or in the future. Also, you will reap rewards later for the generosity and aid you extend to 

others at this time. Also, this can be a time when you are forced to confront and deal with 

something which is no longer working - from old, outworn possessions to an unhealthy 

relationship or a deeply ingrained, self-defeating attitude. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by change. You may decide to change the decor of 

your home, or you may attend a musical or artistic event that exposes you to new styles 

that are different from your customary tastes. Communications with family and friends 

can be strained at this time, as you try to clear up points of confusion. This is a good time 

to get a new perspective on your relationships and your life style, but do not force 

yourself to make important decisions now while you are not completely comfortable with 

any of the alternatives. It's also a good time to have company or to give a party at your 

home. You are feeling hospitable and loving and need to share comfort and affection 

with close friends and family. Home improvements or beautifying your surroundings in 

some way is also favored now. 


General information: Paganism: Past and Present 


Paganism is a religion of place, or a native religion, for example the Native 

American's religion is Pagan, Hinduism is a form of Paganism. Paganism 

referes to any religion or belief that is not of the Judeo-Christian system, 

i.e. Christian, Jewish or Muslim. Hence all other religions, by definition are 

Pagan. In popular usage, however, Paganism refers to those religions that 

derive from ancient European and Mediterranean sources. Paganism 

appeared very early on in the history of the world. It can be traced back to Neolithic 

times. Examples of early paganism, can be seen in ancient Greek and Roman religions, 

as well as in ancient Goddess worship and Druidic religions. Paganism survived around 

the Mediterranean Sea until fourth century when the Roman Empire merged them with 

the Gnostics and created Christianity. Small groups of Pagans survived in Northern 

Europe up to the 11th century. 

Other than the fact that they were polytheistic and believed in reincarnation, the ancient 

Pagans were much like today's Christians. Most of the Pagan religions believed in a chief 

God or Goddess from which all others descended. Beginning about 1000 BC, ancient 



civilizations began to develop, become more urban and scholarly, the Pagan religions 

changed, too. From the ashes of the Persian empire, new ideas and gods arose. The old 

gods remained, but aspects of them changed to conform to an evolving and more literate 

society. 

Pagans held no belief in reward and punishment in a heaven and hell as do Christians, 

rather they believed that at death the soul when to an afterlife to await reincarnation. 

There are many varying beliefs relating to re-incarnation, however the theme remains the 

same in most forms of Paganism. 

Some of the more prominent forms of Paganism include; Ancient Roman Religion and 

Ancient Greek Religion. In recent years there has been an upsurgence in the practice of 

paganism. The name given to this new movement is Neo Paganism. There are several 

forms of neo-pagan traditions which have taken their roots from ancient pagan practices, 

these include Neo-Drudism and Wicca 

Modern Paganism as practiced in the Western world is particular to the native peoples of 

Europe and the Mediterranean. Although there are many forms most claim Celtic origins. 

Modern Paganism or 'neo-Paganism' can be describes by the following: 

1. Paganism is a religion of nature. Pagans see the divine as manifest in the whole of 

nature; in every tree, plant, animal and object, man and woman - as much in death and 

destruction as in birth and creation. Pagans live their lives attuned to the cycles of 

Nature, the seasons, life and death. 

2. The divine is female as well as male and therefore there is a Goddess as well as a God. 

These deities are within us as well as we are manifestation from them. The non-Pagan 

Gods tend to be super-natural i.e. spiritual. Pagan deities are natural, symbolizing aspects 

of nature or human nature. Although the older Pagan religions acknowledge that the God 

and Goddess are derived from the Great Spirit or Akashka which equates to the God of 

the patriarchal religions. But the Pagans give the majority of their attention to those 

lesser deities 

3. The Goddess represents all that is female and the God represents all that is male. But 

because nature is seen as female the Goddess has a wider meaning. Often called Mother 

Earth or Gaia she is seen as the creatrix and sustainer of life, the mother of us all which 

makes all the creatures on the planet our brothers and sisters. 

4. The Pantheon of the deity is drawn from pas myths and legends, for example Isis and 

Osiris from Egypt or Thor, Odin, Freya from the Norse. Ancient Pagans would have 

worshipped the gods and goddesses of their own nation or culture, whilst still 

recognizing the validity of other people's deities. The concept of an overall, un-named 

Goddess and God, the sum totals of all the others, appears to be of ancient origin, but not 

of interest to the masses. 

5. Paganism in the west takes a number of forms including Wicca, Druidism, and 

Shamanism. 

6. To Pagans the four ancient elements, Earth, Air, Fire and Water have special 

significance. The importance of these is hard to define because they have so many 

correspondences, for example they are associated with the four directions, North, East, 



South and West. Each element is a kind of spiritual substance from which all things are 

made especially ourselves and at the same time are Guardians both of ourselves and of 

the Goddess and God, and guarding the gateways between this world and the other 

world. 

8. Many Pagans believe in reincarnation in some form. It gives Pagans a substantially 

different view of life. Early Christians saw Karma as a form of punishment. But Pagans 

see reincarnation as, at best, a chance to improve or to continue unfinished work, and at 

worst just a simple re-cycling of souls. 


General information: What kind of TREE are you? 


What kind of tree are you? Which tree does your birthday fall under? After 

you find your birthday, click on the type of tree and it will take you to the 

description of the tree at the bottom of the page. See how accurately it 

describes you. =) 











































Of slight build, lots of charm, appeal and attraction, pleasant aura, flirtatious, 

adventurous, sensitive, always in love, wants to love and be loved, faithful and tender 

partner, very generous, scientific talents, lives for today, a carefree philosopher with 

imagination 


Extraordinary taste, dignity, cultivated airs, loves anything beautiful, moody, stubborn, 

tends to egoism but cares for those close to it, rather modest, very ambitious, talented, 

industrious uncounted lover, many friends, many foes, very reliable. 


Pleasant shape, tasteful clothes, modest demands, tends to not forgive mistakes, cheerful, 

likes to lead but not to obey, honest and faithful partner, tends to a know-all-attitude and 

making decisions for others, noble-minded, generous, good sense of humor, practical. 


Strong, muscular, adaptable, takes what life has to give, happy content, optimistic, needs 

enough money and acknowledgment, hates loneliness, passionate lover which cannot be 

satisfied, faithful, quick-tempered, unruly, pedantic and careless. 


Looks very decorative, no self-confident behavior, only courageous if necessary, needs 

goodwill and pleasant surroundings, very choosy, often lonely, great animosity, artistic 

nature, good organizer, tends to philosophy, reliable in any situation, takes partnership 

serious. 


Of rare beauty, knows how to adapt, likes luxury, of good health, not in the least shy, 

tends to look down on others, self-confident, determined, impatient, wants to impress 

others, many talents, industrious, healthy optimism, waiting for the one true love, able to 

make quick decisions. 


Loves agreeable company, very robust, knows how to make life comfortable, very active, 

natural, good companion, but seldom friendly, falls easily in love but its passion burns 

out quickly, gives up easily, many disappointments till it finds its ideal, trustworthy, 

practical. 




Beautiful but full of melancholy, attractive, very empathic, loves anything beautiful and 

tasteful, loves to travel, dreamer, restless, capricious, honest, can be influenced but is not 

easy to live with, demanding, good intuition, suffers in love but finds sometimes an 

anchoring partner. 


Accepts what life dishes out in a composed way, hates fighting, stress and labor, tends to 

laziness and idleness, soft and relenting, makes sacrifices for friends, many talents but 

not tenacious enough to make them blossom, often wailing and complaining, very 

jealous, loyal. 


Charming, undermining, very understanding, knows how to make an impression, active 

fighter for social cause, popular, moody and capricious lover, honest and tolerant partner, 

precise sense of judgment 


Full of charm, cheerful, gifted, without egoism, likes to draw Attention, loves life, 

motion, unrest and even complications, is both dependent and independent, good taste, 

artistic, passionate, emotional, good company, does not forgive. 


No ordinary person, full imagination and originality, shy and reserved, ambitious, proud, 

self-respect, hungers for new experiences, sometimes nervous, many complexes, good 

memory, learns easily, complicated love life, wants to impress. 


Unrelenting, strange and full of contrasts, often egoistic, aggressive, noble, broad 

horizon, unexpected reactions, spontaneous, unlimited ambition, no flexibility, difficult 

and uncommon partner, not always liked but often admired, ingenious strategist, very 

jealous and passionate, no compromises. 


Of unusual beauty, does not want to impress, well-developed sense of justice, vivacious, 

interested, a born diplomat, but irritate and sensitive in company, often due to a lack of 

self-confidence, acts sometimes superior, feels not understood, loves only once, has 

difficulties in finding a partner. 


Uncommonly attractive, vivacious, impulsive, demanding, does not care for criticism, 

ambitious, intelligent, talented, likes to play with its fate, can be egoistic, very reliable 

and trustworthy, faithful and prudent lover, sometimes brains rule over heart, but takes 

partnership very serious. 


Of cool beauty, cares for its looks and condition, good taste, tends to egoism, makes life 

as comfortable as possible, leads reasonable, disciplined life, looks for kindness, an 

emotional partner and acknowledgment, dreams of unusual lovers, is seldom happy with 

his/her feelings, mistrusts most people, is never sure of its decisions, very conscientious. 




Very strong, a bit self-willed, independent, does not allow contradiction or arguments, 

loves life, its family, children and animals, a bit of a butterfly, good sense of humor, likes 

idleness and laziness, of practical talent and intelligence. 


Courageous, strong, unrelenting, independent, sensible, does not love changes, keeps its 

feet on the ground, person of action. 


Vivacious, attractive, elegant, friendly, unpretentious, modest, does not like anything in 

excess, abhors the vulgar, loves life in nature and in calm, not very passionate, full of 

imagination, little ambition, creates a calm and content atmosphere. 


Loves sun, warmth and kind feelings, reasonable, balanced, avoids aggression and 

violence, tolerant, cheerful, calm, well-developed sense of justice, sensitive, empathic, 

free of jealousy, loves to read and the company of sophisticated people. 


Has good taste, concerned about its looks, materialist, good organization of life and 

career, economical, good leader, takes no unnecessary risks, reasonable, splendid lifetime 

companion, keen on keeping fit (diets, sports, etc.) 


General information: What does being a Pagan mean? And what is Paganism, anyway? 


Lady Aislinn 

Simply (and very generally) put, Paganism is the name for a group of 

pre-christian, nature-based polytheistic spiritual traditions. Okay, maybe 

not so simple. 

Paganism is a religion based on ancient traditions. Pagans are Women and Men, who 

honour the Old Gods, The Great Mother and her Blessed Consort, the Lord of the Forest. 

We hold the seasons as sacred as well as the Earth, for she is our Mother. We believe that 

divinity is found all around us as well as within and that everyone has the right to walk 

their own path as long as they are harming none. We know that the wheel turns endlessly 

and that all life is connected. What you do to others, to animals and to our home, you do 

to yourself. We are born, die and live again. We are blessed who walk the ancient path, 

as all are blessed. We hold rituals to mark the phases of the moon and the passing of the 

seasons, to welcome the Goddess or bid farewell to her lover, the Horned One. He is not 

evil, he wears the antlers of the White Stag for he is Lord of the Animals and the Wild 

Places. He is Robin Hood, Pan, Herne the Hunter... 

We celebrate the Wheel of the Year, beginning with, Samhain. This is the Celtic New 



Year and marks the start of the Dark half of the year. It is the night of the Ancestors 

when we honour those who have gone before. At the Winter Solstice, the Oak King 

vanquishes the Holly King, the sun returns slowly and we celebrate the rebirth of the 

God. Imbolc is the festival of Briid, Irish Goddess of Smithcraft, Poetry and Healing. 

Lady Day marks the Spring Equinox when Eostre reigns, Anglo-Saxon goddess of the 

dawn. The egg and the hare are her symbols. Beltane is the beginning of the Light Half 

of the year when we put action to the dreams we have woven during the darkness of 

winter. Fertility is celebrated and love rules us all. At the Summer Solstice, the Holly 

King is crowned, defeating the Oak King, for the shadows are lengthening again. We 

leap the Bel-Fire for luck and wishes granted. Lughnasadh is next, the first of the three 

harvests, day of Lugh, originally dedicated to his mother, Taillte, Lady of Tara and the 

Sacred Places. The second harvest is the Autumn Equinox, a time of thanksgiving and 

offerings. The wheel has turned again and Samhain returns... 

Our traditions are many and personal. Every Pagan should know their own heart and be 

unafraid to follow where it leads them; for when you seek the Mother, you shall find Her. 


General information: Drawing Down The Moon 

Posted by: Nyxks on Wednesday, April 28, 2004 - 10:49 PM 

This is an extremely important ritual in many neo-Pagan Witchcraft 

traditions. During the ritual the high priestess of the coven enters a trance 

and becomes the Goddess, which is symbolized by the moon. This 

transformation is accomplished with the help of the high priest, who 

invokes, or draws down, the Goddess into the high priestess. 

The origins of the ceremony can be traced to classical times. Ancient Thessalian witches 

were believed to control the moon, according to an old tract: "If I command the moon, it 

will come down; and if I wish to withhold the day, the night will linger over my head; 

and again, if I wish to embark on the sea, I need no ship, and if I wish to fly through the 

air, I am free of my weight." 

In the modern rite, the high priestess has the option of reciting the Charge of the 

Goddess, a poetic address written be Doreen Valiente, a high priestess in the Gardnerian 

tradition (see Gerald B. Gardner, or delivering a spontaneous address. 

Drawing Down the Moon is one of the most serious and beautiful rituals in neo-Pagan 

Witchcraft. Depending on the altered state of consciousness (see Altered States of 

Consciousness) of the high priestess and the ceremonial energy raised, the words that 

come forth can be moving, poetic and inspiring. During the Drawing Down the Moon, 

many women connect with the power of the Goddess and therefore with the power 

within themselves. 

To capture more of the essence of this rite the description of it given by Margot Adler in 

her book Drawing Down the Moon will be paraphrased. After listening to a tape called 

Drawing Down the Moon sent to her from a coven in Essex, Adler writes: "I did not 

know it then, but in this ritual, one of the most serious and beautiful in the modern Craft, 



the priest invokes into the priestess (or, depending on your point of view, she evokes 

from within herself) the Goddess or Triple Goddess, symbolized by the phases of the 

moon. She is known by a thousand names, and among them were those I had used as a 

child. In some Craft rituals the priestess goes into a trance and speaks; in other traditions 

the ritual is a more formal dramatic dialogue, often of intense beauty, in which, again, the 

priestess speaks, taking the role of the Goddess. In both instances, the priestess functions 

as the Goddess incarnate, within the circle." 

On the tape the background music sounded as if it might have been Brahms. The voices 

of the man and woman possessed an English accent. Clear were the words of the 

invocation: 

Listen to the words of the Great Mother, who was of old also called Artemis, Astarte, 

Melusine, Aphrodite, Diana, Brigit, and many more other namesâ•œ" 

Judging from Adler's descriptions this one ritual of Drawing Down the Moon can, and 

sometimes does, embody many of the major activities of modern Witchcraft. Generally 

the ritual is conducted within a circle, sometimes called a magic circle. The circle is a 

place set apart; its physical location makes no difference, because in the mind it becomes 

a sacred place through its casting and purification. It is a placed between worlds where 

the gods are met. 

Within the circle psychic power is raised, a work that is known as "raising the cone of 

power." This is accomplished through music, chanting, and dancing that can at times 

combine the wills of the participants. When the priest or, more often, the priestess senses 

the cone of power has been raised she can focus and direct it with the mind toward its 

destination. One such destination, or purpose, is the psychic healing of someone who is 

sick, or the purpose might be to seek something which is needed by someone. 

This is the essential reason why gods and goddesses are invited into the circle. When the 

moon is drawn down, the high priestess often enters a trance in which the Goddess 

possesses her. Acting as the incarnate Goddess, the priestess speaks and acts as the 

Goddess. The circle's psychic power now becomes Goddess power. Frequently this is 

thought of as a mystical experience, and possibly it could be class as monistic mysticism. 

Similarly, when the God force is drawn into the circle, the high priest becomes the God 

incarnate. The latter ritual is known as Drawing Down the Sun or Drawing Down of the 

Horned God or Calling Down the Moon. 

The state of the altered consciousness that the high priest or priestess experience during 

the ritual determines the after effect that is felt, some priestesses have said they feel the 

presence of the Goddess within them for days afterwards. Others have reported seeing 

changes within some persons following such rituals, but also say there are pretenders. 


General information: Basic Candle Magick 





One of the simplest of magical arts which comes under the heading of 

natural magic is candle burning. It is simple because it employs little ritual 

and few ceremonial artifacts. The theatrical props of candle magic can be 

purchased at any department store and its rituals can be practiced in any 

sitting room or bedroom. 

Most of us have performed our first act of candle magic by the time we are two years old. 

Blowing out the tiny candles on our first birthday cake and making a wish is pure magic. 

This childhood custom is based on the three magical principals of concentration, will 

power and visualization. In simple terms, the child who wants his wish to come true has 

to concentrate (blow out the candles), visualize the end result (make a wish) and hope 

that it will come true( will power). 

The size and shape of the candles you use is unimportant, although highly decorative, 

extra large, or unusually shaped candles will not be suitable as these may create 

distractions when the magician wants to concentrate on the important work in hand. Most 

magicians prefer to use candles of standard or uniform size if possible. Those which are 

sold in different colors for domestic use are ideal. 

The candles you use for any type of magical use should be virgin, that is unused. Under 

no circumstances use a candle which has already adorned a dinner table or been used as a 

bedroom candle or night-light. There is a very good occult reason for not using anything 

but virgin materials in magic. Vibrations picked up by secondhand materials or 

equipment may disturb your workings and negate their effectiveness. 

Some magicians who are artistically inclined prefer to make their own candles for ritual 

and magical use. This is a very practical exercise because not only does it impregnate the 

candle with your own personal vibrations, but the mere act of making your own candle is 

magically potent. Specialist shops sell candle wax and molds together with wicks, 

perfumes, and other equipment. 

The hot wax is heated until liquid and then poured into the mold through which a 

suitably sized wick has already been threaded. The wax is then left to cool and once is 

this has occurred the mold is removed , leaving a perfectly formed candle. Special 

oil-soluble dyes and perfumes can be added to the wax before the cooling process is 

complete to provide suitable colors and scents for a particular magical ritual. Craft shops 

which sell candlemaking supplies can also provide do-it-yourself books explaining the 

technicalities of the art to the beginner. 

Once you have purchased or made your ritual candle it has to be oiled or 'dressed' before 

burning. The purpose of dressing the candle is to establish a psychic link between it and 

the magician through a primal sensory experience. By physically touching the candle 

during the dressing procedure, you are charging it with our own personal vibrations and 

also concentrating the desire of your magical act into the wax. The candle is becoming an 

extension of the magician's mental power and life energy. 

When you dress a candle for magical use, imagine that it is a psychic magnet with a 

North and a South pole. Rub the oil into the candle beginning at the top or North end and 

work downwards to the half-way point. Always brush in the same direction downwards. 

This process is then repeated by beginning at the bottom or south end and working up to 



the middle. 

The best type of oils to use for dressing candles are natural ones which can be obtained 

quite easily. Some occult suppliers will provide candle magic oils with exotic names. If 

the magician does not want to use these, he can select suitable oils or perfumes from his 

own sources. The oils soluble perfumes sold by craft shops for inclusion in candles can 

be recommended. 

The candles you use can be colored in accordance with the following magical uses: 

White: A balance of all colors; Spiritual enlightenment, cleansing, clairvouance, healing, 

truth seeking; Rituals involving lunar energy' May be substituted for any color candle. 

Yellow: Activity, Creativity, unity; brings power of concentration and imagination to a 

ritual; use in rituals where you wish to gain anothers confidence or persuade someone, or 

in rituals that require solar energy. 

Gold: Fosters understanding and attracts the powers of cosmic influences; beneficial in 

rituals intended to bring about fast luck or money, or in rituals needing solar energy. 

Pink: Promotes romance, friendship; standard color for rituals to draw effections; a color 

of femininity, honor, service, brings friendly, lively conversation to the dinner table. 

Red: Health, passion, love, fertility, strength, courage, will power; increases magnetism 

in rituals; draws Aries and Scorpio energy. 

Silver: Removes negativity and encourages stability; helps develop psychic abilities; 

attracts the influence of the Mother Goddess. 

Purple: Power, success, idealism, psychic manifestations; ideals for rituals to secure 

ambitions, independence, financial rewards, or to make contact with the spiritual other 

world; increases Neptune energy. 

Magenta: Combination of red and violet that occillates on a high frequency; energizes 

rituals where immediate action and high levels of power or spirtual healing are required. 

Brown: Earthly, balanced color; for rituals of meterial increase; eleminates 

indecisiveness; improves powers of concentration, study, telepathy; increases financial 

success; locates objects that have been lost. 

Indigo: Color of inertia; stops situations or people; use in rituals that require a deep 

meditational state; or in rituals that demand Saturn energy. 

Royal Blue: Promotes laughter and joviality; color or loyalty; use to attract Jupiter 

energy, or whenever an influence needs to be increased. 

Light Blue: Spirtual color; helpful in devotional or inspirational meditations; brings 

peace and tranquility to the home; raditates Aquarius energy; employ where a situation 

must be synthesized. 



Blue: Primary spiritual color; for rituals to obtain wisdom, harmony, inner light, or 

peace; confers truth and guidance. 

Emerald Green: Important component in Venusian rituals; attracts love, social delights, 

and fertility. 

Dark Green: Color of ambition, greed, and jealousy; counteracts these influences in a 

ritual. 

Green: Promotes prosperity, fertility, success; stimulates rituals for good luck, money, 

harmony, and rejuvenation. 

Grey: Neutral color useful when pondering complex issues during meditation; in magic, 

this color often sparks confusion; it also negates or neutralizes a negative influence. 

Black: Opens up the deeper levels of the unconscious; use in rituals to induce a deep 

meditational state, or to banish evil or negativity as in uncrossing rituals; attracts Saturn 

energy. 

If you wanted to use candle magic for healing, you would select a red candle to burn. To 

pass an exam, burn a yellow candle, to gain esoteric knowledge burn a blue candle or for 

material gain, burn a purple one. It is obvious these colors relate to the signs of the 

zodiac and the planetary forces. 

The simplest form of candle magic is to write down the objective of your ritual on a 

virgin piece of paper. You can use color paper which matches the candle. Write your 

petition on the paper using a magical alphabet, such as theban, enochian, malachain,etc. 

As you write down what you want to accomplish through candle magic-- a new job, 

healing for a friend, a change of residence, a new love affair, etc. -- visualize your dream 

coming true. Visualize the circumstances under which you might be offered a new job, 

imagine your employer telling you that your salary has been increased or conjure up a 

vision of your perfect love partner. 

When you have completed writing down your petition, carefully fold up the paper in a 

deliberately slow fashion. Place the end of the folded paper in the candle flame and set 

light to it. As you do this concentrate once more on what you want from life. 

When you have completed your ritual, allow the candle to have completely burned away. 

You do not need to stay with the candle after the ritual, but make sure that is is safe and 

that red-hot wax will not cause damage or fire. Never re-use a candle which has been lit 

in any magical ritual. IT should only be used in that ritual and then allowed to burn away 

or be disposed of afterwards. 

If you are conducting a magical ritual which involves two people (e.g. an absent healing 

for a person some distance away) then the second person can be symbolically represented 

during the ritual by another candle. All you need to do is find out the subject's birth date 

and burn the appropriate candle for that zodiacal sign. These are as follows: 

ARIES_________________red 

TAURUS________________green 

GEMINI________________yellow 



CANCER________________silver 

LEO___________________orange 

VIRGO_________________yellow 

LIBRA_________________pink 

SCORPIO_______________red 

SAGITTARIUS___________purple 

CAPRICORN_____________black 

AQUARIUS______________all colors 

PISCES________________mauve 


General information: Basic Charkas 


Getting to Know your Basic Chakras 

"Chakra" is a Sanskrit word for a series of circular energy centers in and 

around the body. There are seven central chakras in a line up the center of 

your body, each one playing a vital role in the phyical,mental, and 

emotional well-being of each person. 

There are also several other chakras, such as the soles of the feel and the palms of the 

hands, as well as numerous in various parts of the body. However, I'll start with the 

basics to give you a general understanding to the most important of them. 

Main Chakra Placements, Characteristics & Color Associations 

The Root Chakra - or first chakra 

This chakra is represented with a bright, poppy red color, and is located at the very base 

of the spine. In women, just inside the vagina, and just above the testicles in men. You 

could rest your hand on your pubic bone and be right about where this chakra is located. 

This is the chakra of basic survival, the primal sex drive, and in whole - the bodily life 

energy. This is the origin of the ability to protect, as in the incredible ability to life a 

vehicle after an accident to save a life. 

The Belly Chakra - or second chakra 

This chakra is a deep, warm orange color, and sits just below the navel in the center of 

the body. This is the center of the emotions, about gender identity, and ability to connect 

and bond in both emotional and non-emotional situations. Here is where you feel your 

primal connection to a loved one. 

The Solar Plexus Chakra - or third chakra 

This sunny yellow colored chakra sit right in the center of the navel and the sternum, 

roughly where the hollow at the base of your ribs is located. This chakra is involved in 

thought and intellect, and is the center of energy immunity. This is where energy from 

the stress or ease of your everyday life is held. In instances of great stress, your solar 

plexus may ache, causing you to believe it to be a stomachache. Alternately, in inspiring 

moments of your life, here is where the butterflies fly. 

The Heart Chakra - or fourth chakra 



Represented by a receptive, beautiful, emerald green color - this energy center resides in 

the center of the chest. When fully healthy and open, this chakra allows you to channel 

love, compassion and acceptance to everyday life situations. It is here, however, that the 

pain in your life - either from physical or emotional hurts, is held also. A hurt or closed 

heart chakra can cause devestating emotional turmoil, for confusion and depression often 

occur. 

The Throat Chakra - or fifth chakra 

This sapphire-blue, expressive chakra sits right above the hollow at the base of the neck. 

It allows for the ability to express oneself with real, tangible expression and 

communication. The fifth chakra is also the center of change and commitment. This is 

where you voice your opinion and put out to the world what it is that makes you tick. 

This chakra is what makes you - YOU. 

The Third Eye Chakra - or sixth chakra 

This chakra center is a brilliant indigo-color. It sits right in the center of the forehead, 

between the eyebrows and the hairline. This chakra is the center of clairoyance, or the 

ability to receive energy vibrations visually. When clouded, the third eye can cause 

headaches and problems in vision. This chakra is also the center of discernment, 

unemotional judgement, and the higher brain functions of learning and information 

processing and retrieval - in all, helping you to see things not as they pretend to be, not as 

they would like to be, but as they are. 

The Crown Chakra - or seventh chakra 

An amazing purple/violet color, the crown chakra sits above the very top of the head - 

floating gently above where you once had your "soft spot" as a baby. It is the only central 

chakra that is outside of the body. This is the center of our bodily connection to pure 

spiritual energy and information. This chakra contains the "blueprint" of our spiritual 

purpose we agreed upon before we entered our earth bodies, and contains the specific life 

purpose, spiritual path, healing information, and personal connection to the Higher Being 

in each of us. 

The Hand Chakras 

These chakras are smaller and do not have a particular color. They are smaller in size 

than the previous 7 major chakras, and are connected to your heart chakra. Your hand 

chakras are located in the center of each of your palms. They can be either expressive or 

receptive, depending on the circumstance. During a healing experience, these chakras 

channel energy from within your body or from a healing guide, and send it out into the 

world. When lovemaking, during meditation, or extreme study, your hands can channel 

external energy and information into your body. People with healthy hand chakras are 

naturally giving and caring, but they have an extra dimension: they can also receive. 

They can readily receive help, compliments, advice, and criticism without losing 

themselves - and can give all of these things to others without creating guilt, hard 

feelings, or recriminations. The creativity of these people flows, and do not rely on 

"teachers" for their learning experiences. 

The Foot Chakras 

These chakras are also smaller, however...they are associated with a shade of brown, like 

the color of soil, if connected to the first chakra. Both of our feet have a chakra in the 

center of its arch. Like the hand chakras, they can be expressive or receptive. During 

grounding and exercise, your foot chakras help your body to channel energy into Mother 



Earth...yet still opening to allow Earth energy to come up and cleanse your body during 

meditation. Having healthy foot chakras allow you easily be cleansed, centered and 

grounded. 

Getting to understand the different chakras can be a little confusing. I will post some 

lessons on getting to know your chakras. These will include crystals and stones that will 

assist you in identifying each of them, how to open them for cleansing, and how to 

realign them all again. 


General information: Auras 


by Jonathan Milne 

An aura is the energy field around all each matter that takes space 

(excluding air itself), whether that is a person, plant, animal, or an object. 

Each colour represents a different aspect of that matter. Reading auras can 

be useful in determining whether you should confront a person at a certain 

time; what you can do to improve your present condition; tune you in to illnesses and 

conditions around you, and many other benefits. Every time you come into contact with 

someone, your aura reacts to his or hers. If your aura's frequency is close to theirs, you 

will feel close to them quickly and drawn to them. If not, you may feel an instant dislike 

towards them. 

Everything has an aura. We have been "trained" not to see them, but with a little practice 

many people can successfully see and read them. Below I've listed what the different 

colours of auras mean, but first you should learn how to read them. When you begin, you 

may have a hard time seeing the colours. A lot of times, beginners will see pale colours 

such as white, yellow, and light blue. As time passes, and with practice, you will see that 

the colours seem to become brighter to you and easier to read. A little bit of patience can 

go a long way. 

ASTRAL AURA 

The astral aura extends about eight to twelve inches from the physical body and appears 

as brightly coloured rainbow clouds. The astral aura is the bridge between the physical 

world and the spiritual world. 

ETHERIC TEMPLATE AURA 

The etheric template aura extends about twelve to twenty-four inches from the physical 

body and appears as a blue print form. There is an empty groove in the etheric aura into 

which the etheric aura fits. The etheric template aura holds the etheric aura in place. It is 

the template for the etheric dimension. 

THE CELESTIAL AURA 

The celestial aura extends about twenty-four inches from the physical body and appears 

as a bright shimmering light of pastel colours. This is the level of feelings within the 

world of our spirit. Here we communicate with all the beings of the spiritual world. 



KETHERIC TEMPLATE AURA 

The ketheric template aura extends about thirty six to forty eight inches from the physical 

body and appears as an extremely bright golden light that is rapidly pulsating. This aura 

takes on the form of a golden egg that surrounds and protects everything within it. 

HOW TO SEE THE AURA 

Everybody has the ability to see the aura. For beginners a low light is the best way to 

start. 

Turn out the lights and lay on the bed. Leave the window curtains open and let the 

natural light flow in. As you are lying on the bed hold your hands out at full distance in 

front of you. Donít stare hard but rather just gaze at your hands. Moving your hands 

slowly, bring your fingertips together until they are almost touching. You will notice a 

cloudy blue haze appear around your finger. 

This is the etheric aura. 

FEELING THE AURA 

Draw a circle on your left hand using your right fingertip. Donít let your finger touch 

your hand; keep it at a distance of about a half inch. Move slowly. 

You will feel the power of your aura. 

How to Read the Aura 

First of all, find a place where you won't be around any harsh light; soft light is best to 

read auras. You will also need a piece of white paper large enough to place your whole 

hand on. 

Place your hand on the cardboard and relax your eyes. Don't stare at your hand; rather 

look at the areas around the fingertips and fingers. 

After a while, if you are relaxed enough, you will begin to see a soft haze around your 

hand. If you look at it long enough, you will start to see colours. 

Beginners can usually make out only one colour, but as you get better you will be able to 

see more at one time. 

Don't be discouraged if you don't see anything the first few times. It takes practice to 

become good at reading auras, and after a while you will realize that it's not really as 

hard as you might have first thought. 

You may also wish to take nonliving objects, like rocks and such, and try to see their 

auras as well. This can be very good practice for you. 

Colours of Auras 

The following are the more common colours: 

Red--The colour of strength, strong passion, and will. Dark red may symbolize one who 

has a quick temper and is nervous or impulsive. All red relates to nervous tendencies. 

Orange--Colour of warmth, thoughtfulness, and creativity. The muddier shades may 



represent pride or vanity, while golden orange denotes self-control. A person with orange 

in their aura may suffer from kidney ailments. 

Yellow--Mental activity, optimism. It can mean new learning opportunities and wisdom. 

A golden yellow means that the person takes care of him or herself. 

Ruddy yellow may mean that its owner is shy. 

Green--Green is the colour of sympathy and calm. A person who has green in his or her 

aura may be very good at the healing arts and is very reliable. Dark shades of green can 

indicate one who is jealous or uncertain. 

Blue--The colour of quiet and calm. Any blue in the aura is good to have, but deep blue 

is the best. One with deep blue in his or her aura shows a person who has found his or her 

work in life. Many are spiritual minded as well. Blue may sometimes represent a 

tendency to be moody and depressed. 

Indigo and Violet--The colours of one who is seeking something in life. They represent 

an ability to handle affairs with worldliness and practicality. Dark shades may show that 

the person has obstacles to overcome and is feeling misunderstood. 

Black--The colour of protection. May reflect a person who is hiding something. 

It may possibly indicate imbalances as well. 

Here are some other colours that may be seen within the aura: 

Pink--This is the colour of love. It represents compassion, and possibly a love of art and 

beauty. Darker or muddier shades of pink may point to an individual who is immature. 

White--Many times this is one of the first colours you will see in an aura. However, 

when it is a true and strong colour of the aura, it reflects purity and truth. 

Brown--This could reflect a person who is very "earthy" and that a person is establishing 

new roots. However, if it is seen in the chakras, it may mean that a person's energy is in 

some way being blocked. 

Silver Lights or Twinkles--Seeing these in a person's aura may mean that they are 

pregnant, or have been or may soon be. However, this is not always so. Seeing this may 

indicate a person who is allowing great creativity in their life. 

Black Spots--The presence of black spots in the aura may indicate that it is imbalanced in 

some areas. This may mean that the person has some negative habits that he or she 

should work on. 

© Copyright Jonathan Milne, 2002 - May be distributed for educational purposes but 

may not be used commercially. 




General information: Elemental Magic 


Your first step in any ritual involving elements is to decide which element 

you need to work with. Consider your goal and then choose the element 

most appropriate for reaching that goal: 

Earth: Formative, strong 

Air: Moving, psychic, communicating 

Fire: Transforming, energetic, strong emotions 

Water: Soothing, relaxing, deals with feelings and emotions 

This is only a summary of the properties of each element. If you think you have found 

the right element, your next step is to read more about the characteristics of that type of 

energy. Choose from the following links to learn more about your element and decide if 

it the correct choice for your working: 

Earth Energy 

Air Energy 

Fire Energy 

Water Energy 

So, using this information, let's say you wanted to have a ritual for creating stronger 

passion between you and your spouse. After reading the above information, you would 

probably choose fire. Pretty simple! 

Next, for your elemental ritual, you will probably choose to have the element physically 

present in some form so that you can draw energy from it. Here are ways to have the 

element present: 

Earth: Stones 

Air: Incense 

Fire: Candle 

Water: A Bowl of Fresh Water 

Having the element physically present is optional, but it will help, especially when you 

are new to this. 

Now to begin your ritual! You should start by becoming one with the element, imagining 

your entire body and spirit as being made out of the element. You can use a simple 

affirmation to help yourself achieve this, such as "I am (name of element)". You may 

hold the element in your hand as you visualize yourself becoming that element. You now 

have connected with the element, giving you access to a pool of elemental energy. 

The final step is to direct the energy towards its goal. You can visualize the energy being 

released in the direction of the goal while saying an affirmation or chant. For instance, if 

we use the previous example for increasing passion in a relationship, you could visualize 

you and your partner being romantic together, and then say in a commanding voice an 

affirmation such as "The eternal power of fire brings us passion". Inhale, and feel the 

remainder of the fire energy being released as you slowly exhale. 



It is done. Repeat this ritual often, until the goal has been achieved. 

Once you are comfortable with all this information and have practiced enough that you 

are confident with it, you can move on to Elemental Magic II. 

Elemental Magic: Elemental Magic II 

Elemental Magic II will cover some more advanced techniques to be used during 

elemental magic. Please be sure you have read Elemental Magic I first so that you have 

the foundation in place to learn these advanced techniques. 

Having learned the basics and experimented with them, you should no longer need any 

physical tools for working with the elements, so I will not cover having the element 

physically present. At this point, you should be ready to use no tools but your own mind. 

The first part of the advanced techniques is to learn to moderate the amount of energy 

you use. You can specifically decide how much or how little energy you wish to send 

out, which will bring you more exact results. There are many methods to do this, but this 

is the one I consider easiest. 

Once you have reached the step of visualizing yourself as being made out of the element 

(see Elemental Magic I), place your hands in front of your chest with all the fingers 

touching eachother (thumb to thumb, index finger to index finger, pinky to pinky, etc.) 

Now visualize a ball of light forming within your hands. This ball of light will be in the 

correct color of the elemental energy you are using: 

Earth: Green 

Air: Yellow 

Fire: Red 

Water: Blue 

Now, depending on how much energy you will need to use for your ritual, imagine the 

ball of light growing or shrinking. When you sense that the energy is in the right 

quantity, use your affirmation and release the energy towards its goal as described in the 

previous lesson. If you do not want to release the energy, but rather want to energize 

yourself with it, just inhale to bring the energy into your body. 

Another valuable use for the above technique is to charge an amulet, charm, or talisman 

with the appropriate type of energy. For instance, if you needed a charm that would give 

you strength, you could use the above method to gather earth energy and then when you 

release it using your hands, send it directly into the charm. Then your talisman, amulet, 

or charm would be charged with magical energy which you could carry with you 

wherever you went, or which you could give to a friend as a present. A simple piece of 

jewelry could be charged with healing elemental energy, for instance, and then given to a 

relative who is ill. 

Good luck with all your magical workings! 




General information: Why Magick 

Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, March 30, 2004 - 12:45 AM 

by: Phil Hansford 

The ability to think seems to set us apart from other creatures. And 

although we are concerned with living in the physical world, we are mental 

beings. The fact is we are thinking all the time. We plan, we brood, we get 

depressed or elated - all of it is thought. But the universe is mental too, and 

if we could control our thinking we would see magnificent results in the everyday world. 

Many systems have been developed over the ages to help us control our thoughts. A 

great amount of dogma too has been kicked around in an attempt to make us into better 

people. Magick (the occult kind, spelled with a 'k') is one of the oldest and most general 

of these systems. Magick is the study and application of psychic forces. It uses mental 

training, concentration, and a system of symbols to program the mind. The purpose of 

magick is to alter the self and the environment according to the will. 

Most of the magick we see today comes to us from ancient Egypt and Chaldea. The 

Chinese, Hindus, and Tibetans developed their own unique types of magick. Western 

magick was locked up by the Egyptian priests for thousands of years and then suppressed 

by the rise of Christianity. It was not until medieval Europe that magical knowledge was 

rediscovered by the alchemists and Cabalists. Only during the past hundred years or so 

has western culture been open minded enough to permit widespread investigation of the 

subject. Only since the start of the twentieth century has science shown much interest in 

it al all. 

Parapsychology And Psychic Phenomena 

Through parapsychology, we are gaining insights into the hidden nature of man. 

Parapsychology is a branch of psychology which studies psychic phenomena. It remains 

something of a frontier, even today. Perhaps one reason for this is that psychic 

phenomena are somewhat inconsistent. Nevertheless, there is strong evidence from 

numerous cases and experiments in support of psychic phenomena. Somehow, under the 

right conditions, the mind can directly affect the environment. 

We may theorize that the human mind and body broadcasts a kind of psychic energy or 

force, much like a radio station. Kirlian photography, temperature effects, cloud chamber 

tests, and other experiments tend to support this theory. Although the exact nature of this 

psychic force is subtle and unknown, it is undoubtedly the energy behind all psychic 

phenomena and magick. However, it is *not* a radio wave, since it behaves somewhat 

differently. The psychic force is too weak to be measured directly (at least so far as we 

know). Everyone has some psychic ability. There are numerous types of psychic 

phenomena. Parapsychology separates them into two groups: ESP and PK... 

Examples Of ESP 

ESP, the abbreviation for extra sensory perception, means the reception of information 

through paranormal means (i.e. not regular physical senses of sight, sound, touch, smell, 



or taste). In theory, this is accomplished by receiving psychic force from outside the 

body. Here are some examples of ESP: 

Clairvoyance, or Remote Viewing - the ability to sense or 'see' (non-physically) distant 

objects, places, and people. Individuals who see ghosts and spirits are probably 

clairvoyant. 

Clairaudience, or remote hearing - the 'hearing' of paranormal information. 

Astral Projection (OOBE) or Traveling Clairvoyance - Full experience at a remote 

location while the physical body sleeps. 

Psychometry - the reading of information by the touch of physical objects. 

Telepathic receiver - the ability to directly receive thought (communication) at a 

distance, with no physical connection to the sender. There are many everyday examples 

of this, in which we think something just as another person is about to say it. This is an 

easy one to test for through experiment. Very dramatic cases of telepathy have been 

recorded; there is often an emotional element in such cases. A 'channel' or medium, as in 

a seance, who is in direct communication with a 'spirit' or entity. Experience with a Ouija 

board, pendulum, or automatic writing. 

Precognition - to foresee the future. Again, highly emotional events are the ones most 

likely to be 'tuned in'. 

Retrocognition - knowledge of the past, by paranormal means. 

Examples Of PK 

PK, the abbreviation for psychokinesis, is the active or sending side of psychic 

phenomena. The theory here is that psychic force is sent out from the individual. 

Examples of PK include: 

Telepathic sender - the transmitter in the telepathy just discussed. 

Psychokinesis (or telekinesis) proper - the ability to move objects by means of psychic 

force. Somewhat along the same lines are poltergeist (noisy ghost) phenomena in which 

objects move of their own accord or noises are heard. There is always a human agent 

involved - frequently a teenage girl - who appears to be the source of psychic energy. 

Psychic healing - the ability to heal various illnesses and infirmities. There are many 

documented cases of this. Usually it involves a healer and a subject, although there are 

recent cases involving cancer patients learning to heal themselves. 

Teleportation, apportation, and levitation. Some occultists feel a magician producing PK 

effects is simply a channel for universal energy. Others think the force originates some 

way directly within the magician. 

The Subconscious 

Postulated by Freud and others, the concept of the subconscious mind is an important 

one. Basically, this is the idea that part of the mind normally operates below or outside of 

ordinary consciousness and awareness. Dreams and hypnosis are examples of this. Also 



subconscious are the many automatic functions of the physical body such as respiration 

and digestion. 

Why Do Magick? 

Magick encompasses many things - science and art, philosophy and metaphysics, 

psychology and comparative religion. Magick is an adventure at the borderlands of the 

unknown. It can fit the pieces of the puzzle of life into a meaningful whole. 

*Magick is fun* and interesting. Use magick to help raise consciousness without drugs. 

Gain new experiences. Fantasy can come alive through magick. Psychic phenomena can 

be controlled and be fun and helpful. 

*Magick is beneficial*. It can help you to have excellent health, and bring you good 

luck. With magick life runs smoothly; life is good. Also use magick for personality 

improvement, to control bad habits and to develop new motivations. 

*Magick is powerful*. Never underestimate the tremendous power of magick. Use 

magick to alter events and to achieve your goals. Exert an influence over people and 

phenomena. But power for its own sake is self defeating. The power which magick can 

give you should not be your primary reason for studying it. 

Magick And Witchcraft 

A number of other occult disciplines are prevalent today besides magick. There are many 

cults and sects which profess their own views, but there are really few differences 

between them. One popular area in the occult today is witchcraft. This is far removed 

from the cliché of devil worship. Real witchcraft is a nature religion (pagan). Witchcraft 

has much in common with magick. 

Alchemy also has much in common with magick. It's heritage comes from the middle 

ages. Alchemy fathered chemistry and the physical sciences. But the avowed purpose of 

alchemy, turning lead into gold, is too limiting to be called magick. Sometimes the goal 

of alchemy is interpreted in another way, as the transformation of man into a spiritual 

being. 

Then there are the numerous modern day seers or 'psychics', as they like to be called, 

who operate within their own somewhat unique systems. Although many of these people 

are deluded frauds, some are very powerful occultists indeed. 

Of course, everything I have said here is a generalization. Magick, witchcraft, alchemy, 

or any occult field are complex subjects. Suffice it to say that magick includes them all 

(it is eclectic). For magick is undoubtedly a philosophy which has, as the late Aleister 

Crowley wrote, "The method of science - the aim of religion." 

Review Questions 

Define magick. 

Define ESP and PK. Give examples. 

What is the subconscious? 

Book List 

Hal N. Banks, An Introduction to Psychic Studies. 



Annie Besant, Thought Power. 

Michael H. Brown, PK, A Report on the Power of Psychokinesis. 

Richard Cavendish, The Black Arts. 

Alexandira David-Neel, Magic and Mystery in Tibet. 

Raynor C. Johnson, The Imprisoned Splendour. 

Janet Lee Mitchell, "Is Anything Out There?", Fate magazine, May 1988. 

Ostrander and Shroeder, Psychic Discoveries Behind the Iron Curtan. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

Phil Hansford, 4/88 

Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 

Tujunga, CA 91042 

Copyright (c) 1988 by Phil Hansford. This article is licenced for free non-commercial 

distribution only. 


General information: Wicca 101 on a Dollar Store Budget 


by: mysticalmoon 

When I first decided to practice wicca, I knew it would be a endless quest 

for knowledge. Little did I realize, it began a long search for things I had 

never heard of. Items I couldn't even pronounce, like Athame; alone finding 

one somewhere. Things are much easier now, as there are occult shops and 

the Internet. But still, I don't think it is right, not being able to practice a religion, due to 

lacking items in the ritual because of cost or inaccessibility. So, I have this advice for 

anyone who may find themselves in this same dilemma. My first athame was a dollar 

store knife I consecrated and decorated. 

Many useful herbs can be found in discount grocery stores, dollar stores and even in 

nature. Get a field guide from the library, and sees what grows locally. Remember when 

collecting from nature, don't take more than you need, & NEVER use any plants you 

collect for medicinal use. People have unfortunately been poisoned by collecting the 

wrong type of plants. 

Epsom Salts and Table Salts work fine for consecration. 

Most, if not all libraries have books on wicca in which you can check out and Xerox 

information. 

Regular grill charcoal can be used to burn herbs, as well as several layers of aluminum 

foil to be used as a candle holder, cauldron or incense holder. The foil will deflect the 

heat and protect the surface from wax. 

My altar, is a end table I picked up at a yard sale and refinished . 



Charms & Amulets, as well as Runes, can be made with clay or filmo. 

Index cards can be used to make tarot cards. Meanings can be written on one side, and 

illustrations on the other. If you don't feel you are artistic enough to draw images , look 

for pictures in magazines, old greeting cards, & even off food boxes. 

Dowsing Rods in divination , can be made by making two "L" shaped wires from coat 

hangers. The bottom of the "L" should be about 4", with the longer section of the "L" 

being about 14". Take a plastic straw and cut into two pieces. These pieces slip over the 

4" end of the wires to allow free movement when held. These rods are then held parallel, 

and will cross when reaching magnetic anomalies. 


General information: Thoughtforms And Spirits 


Phil Hansford 

Although there are hundreds of kinds of divination, the principle ones are 

astrology, geomancy, the tarot, the I Ching, and direct psychic means 

(especially clairvoyance). True divination is more than a mechanical 

system, for it implies true psychic interpretation (receiving). Some form of 

divination is often used in magick ritual to communicate with the entity invoked. 

Since divination operates through the mind, it is affected and biased by the mind. Our 

attitudes and fears may alter it. Sometimes results are very detailed, and accurate - but 

not always. Often the future is plastic and changeable anyway, and the use of magick 

may alter the result. Thus divination shows tendencies only, which may be helpful, but 

must not rule us. 

Developing Clairvoyance 

It is possible to improve your natural ability with clairvoyance through practice. A good 

start might be to look around you, then close your eyes and try to picture your 

surroundings. This is also good exercise for visualization. And visualization is an 

essential talent in magick. Open your eyes again and check your accuracy. Then close 

your eyes and try it 

again. When you use your physical eyes, look at everything like a child seeing it for the 

first time. Let the vividness of color and form burn into you, until everything takes on a 

veritable glow. Try to capture that glow when you close your eyes now and picture your 

surroundings. It's just a simple step to extend what you see with your eyes closed into 

what you remember seeing in the next room, or what you *imagine* seeing in the next 

building, the next city, even the other side of the world. Don't expect perfect results, 

especially at first. Just try to be even partly right. Another exercise is to picture a clock 

face, and thereby tell the time clairvoyantly. 

The Aura 

Under the right conditions, it is possible to clairvoyantly observe a colored light around 



other people. This is known as the 'aura'. Sometimes the aura is seen as multicolored 

emanations around the person, built up of various differently colored layers and zones. 

Although many 

occult dabblers claim to be able to see the aura easily and under many varied conditions, 

I seriously doubt that they do. There are optical illusions and qualities of sight which can 

sometimes trick one into thinking he sees what he does not see. In this area, the quality of 

sight known as after image is especially pertinent. Do this: stare at any solidly colored 

bright object for a few moments. Very intense red, green, or blue are especially good for 

this. Now look away at a white surface and you will see a phantom image of the object in 

its complementary color (a red object will show green, a blue one orange, etc.). If the 

bright object is in front of a light surface, you may observe a fringe of complementary 

color 

around the object after a few moments. This is all very normal, and is used by some 

magical groups as an aid to visualization sometimes called 'flashing colors'. Some silly 

people will stare at other people in the same way. And when they see the after image of 

the person's clothing, they think they are seeing his aura. What is more, various meanings 

have been attributed to the colors of the aura. A psychic who can see the aura is supposed 

to be able to determine that persons emotional state. Thus psychic frauds can have a 

marvelous time with auras. One deluded psychic taught a class I attended in which he 

performed instant psychoanalysis on the basis of the supposed aura. It was obvious that 

he was actually observing after images from the students clothes! 

This brings us to the chart of aura colors on the next page. It is a general guide, based 

mostly on Theosophical material. Various groups may attribute different meanings to the 

colors. The colors we show on the chart are emotional in nature; useful if you plan to 

create an artificial elemental or do healing. Surrounding yourself with a particular color 

will tend to produce the specific psychological effect described in the chart. That quality 

of color is useful in magick ritual. 

Colors Of The Aura 

black-malice 

dark gray-depression 

pale gray-fear 

brown-materialism 

muddy gray-selfishness or dull rust 

red-energy 

bright red-anger and force 

dirty red-passion and sensuality 

dull red-selfish love 

rose-unselfish love 

orange-pride 

orange cloud-irritability 

bright orange-noble indignation 

yellow-intellect 

yellow-green-low intellect 

earthy yellow-selfish thought 

lemon-high intellect 

bright gold-logical thinking 

brt. red-yel.-spiritual thought 



green-empathy 

gray-green-deceit, jealously 

greenish-brown-jealousy 

emerald green-unselfish resourcefulness 

foliage green-sympathy & empathy 

brt. apple-grn-strong vitality 

brt. turquoise-deep sympathy & compassion 

blue-devotion (religious feeling) 

gray-blue-fetishism 

light blue-noble spiritual devotion 

dark blue-religious feeling 

brt. lilac-blu lofty religious idealism 

violet-psychic & spiritual faculty 

white-purity/protection 

Thoughtforms And Spirits 

Whenever we concentrate our thoughts, we draw psychic energy together. This is called 

a thoughtform. Usually the energy dissipates as soon as we break the concentration, but it 

is possible to purposely concentrate energy in this way, producing very strong 

thoughtforms. Such thoughtforms are vortexes or centers of psychic energy. They can 

exist as entities by themselves, at least for a while. They are basically inanimate, 

non-thinking forces. Talking to one is about as logical as talking to a chair. In this way, 

thoughtforms are similar to elementals, ghosts, and spirits. All of these psychic entities 

consist of a psychic energy vortex which could be described as a localized field or as a 

discontinuity of the physical world. 

Psychic entities respond to certain electrostatic and magnetic fields, and to other energy 

vortexes. That is why they respond to magick ritual. Someday, we may accomplish the 

same thing with electronic machines. Psychic entities are sometimes able to affect our 

thought processes. 

Thoughtforms, elementals, and ghosts are usually not very smart. If they display any 

intelligence at all, it is limited. They are the morons of the spirit world. Their behavior is 

usually automatic, repetitive, robot-like (just like some people). We see that artificial 

elementals are little more than astral robots. Spirits and deities are more intelligent and 

volitional. 

Directed Attention 

Your mind follows your attention. Wherever you direct your attention, there will your 

thoughts go too. By directing attention to a specific place or purpose you *focus* mental 

energy upon it. 

For example: you're having lunch in a cafeteria crowded with people. It is a large place, 

and everyone there is talking at once, so that the room is a constant jumble of noise. You 

happen to notice a man across the room; he reminds you of someone. All at once he 

drops his fork and you hear it hit the table. But would you have noticed the sound of his 

fork if you had not been looking? No. Only by focusing your attention there were you 

able to pick out that individual event and associated sound. 

It is a dark night. You are walking and the only light you have is from the flashlight you 



hold in your hand. As you move the flashlight around, the beam of light from it directs 

your attention first one way then another. Now, the mind is something like that flashlight 

in the dark. And by directed attention, you point the mind to one place or another. As 

with that flashlight beam, you see where the mind is pointed; nothing more. The rest is 

'noise'. And so we could define mental noise as anything not focused upon. In another 

way, noise could be considered as negative emotions, attitudes, and thoughts which make 

it more difficult to direct the attention. 

Your emotions follow your thoughts quite easily. Your emotions are not YOU, but are 

rather reactions prompted by your model and ego - like a performance or an act, while 

the real you watches. In a similar way, directing your attention toward a specific emotion 

will cause you to experience that emotion. 

Visualization Exercises 

Visual imagination and concentration are very important in magick. Here are some 

exercises to help in your development... 

Close your eyes and visualize a single digit number as clearly as you can. Then a two 

digit number, then a 3 digit one. Hold the visualization in front of your 'inner eye' for 

about two minutes. Repeat with a letter or a word. 

Visualize a brightly colored green circle or spot. Again hold the visualization for two 

minutes. Try again with a different color. 

Visualize in succession, each one of the tattvic symbols, in their proper color. Hold each 

symbol for at least two minutes. 

Look through a tarot card deck and pick out several of your favorite cards. Then, after 

briefly studying a card, visualize it vividly in detail. Hold the visualization for at least 

two minutes. Do this for each card you selected. 

Repeat the above visualization exercises with your eyes open. 


What is the aura? 

What is a thoughtform? 

How can you develop clairvoyance? 

Book List 

Annie Bessant and Charles Leadbeater, Thought Forms. 

W.E. Butler, How to Develop Clairvoyance. 

J.H. Brennan, Astral Doorways. 

Piero Ferrucci, What We May Be. 

Kilner, The Human Aura. 

Swami Panchadasi, The Human Aura. 

A.E. Powell, The Etheric Double. 

Harold Sherman, How to Make ESP Work for You. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 




Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 




General information: The Making of A High Priestess 


Every once in awhile someone asks, "How do you get to be a High 

Priestess (Priest)?" If you are a very public person and seriously "out of the 

closet," so to speak, you may even field a question such as: "Is that High 

Priestess stuff for real?" Got to love those folks! Talk about a dose of 

reality and the world we live in today! 

What about that world that we live in today? It's an instant place, everything is quick, 

easy, and no one wants to wait for anything. We microwave our food and feel horribly 

overworked if we have to cook dinner! Laundry is a serious chore at the laundromat and 

thank goodness we don't have to wring the clothes out by hand! We get our mail on the 

Internet, the old-fashioned way using the postal service is now called "snail mail." It's an 

instant world. We get stressed easily, have difficulty staying in touch with the "real" 

world and could easily get lost if we didn't have books to point the way for us to spiritual 

growth. 

Several years ago the availability of books on the Craft, the Old Ways, or magick were 

very limited. Today that certainly has changed and you can find many books that literally 

teach a tradition between two covers. Many authors have opened a wondrous world of 

magick. The great mystery schools are almost passe, everyone wants it to be instant, 

eclectic, easy. Is it just that easy? Pick up a book and read about it, roll a candle, light 

some incense, and you are on your way to being an experienced teacher? Or better yet, a 

High Priestess. Is it really that easy? 

Good question! The answer is probably different with everyone, or maybe not. Is being a 

High Priestess/Priest just a role that is assumed during a ritual? It could be, perhaps if 

you have a group of folks who have gathered together to celebrate a Sabbat or esbat. 

They may be solitaires and High Priestess/Priest is a part in a ritual drama. When the 

circle is done and the candles are packed away, and the group is sitting around talking, 

who's the High Priestess/Priest then? 

Although, to take up a role for ritual is admirable, (public speaking is not everyone's 

gift), is does not make a High Priestess/Priest. So what does? Well, we have all seen the 

movies where the guy receives the "calling" to be a minister, a man of God. It may be 

real "Hollywood," but this does actually happen! It doesn't happen to everyone but, when 

it does, your life changes, forever. There is no turning back, not really, you may walk 

away, but it never really leaves you. 

There is no turning back. This is your life. You can, do, and will dedicate your life to the 

Goddess. It's like breathing, very necessary. It is the life that you live. It is more than 

being an example, or a "model" witch, it is being a leader, a teacher, a healer, a 

counselor, a High Priestess/Priest, and very human! It is not a role that you can pack 



away with the candles. It is your life. 

It is what you live. You may not feel like, standing out there in the cold and doing ritual 

again but that is irrelevant, you do it anyway because it is yours to do. Being a High 

Priestess or Priest is dedication and hard work and those who do this work deserve the 

respect that they have earned. They aren't looking for groupies or someone to do menial 

tasks for them, rather a few minutes of solitude would probably be nice occasionally. * 

*This is article is intended to provoke some thought as to what it takes to be a High 

Priestess. It is not a slam against anyone, rather a recognition that each person has their 

role in life. For those of you who are doing your first circle, May the Goddess Bless you 

& Guide Always. - StarrWalker 


General information: The Pentagram - History 


Any look at the meaning of the pentagram would be incomplete without 

first looking at the meaning of the 5 elements. In western thought these 

elements consist of Earth, Air, Fire, Water and Spirit (Ether). The typical 

four elements (of the West) are well enough known that they can be 

skipped for the intents and purposes of this discussion. Ether is probably 

the most obscure of the elements. 

The idea of Ether comes originally from early Alchemy. Einstien provides a very 

eloquent discription of the principal of Ether and it's connection to relativity, but actually 

Newton was not the originator of the theory, as Einstein suggests. In fact Pythagoras was 

the first Western figure credited with the specific mention of a fifth element which he 

titled 'Aether' (or'Aither'). Pythagoras also borrowed from the teachings of the 

philosopher Empedocles who had first posited the existence of 4 basic elements which he 

corresponded with 4 of the Greek Gods (book 1.33). Earlier (~600bce) the philosopher 

Anaximander (Pythagorus' teacher) had theorised the existence of 4 basic qualities (Hot, 

Dry, Cold, Wet) which eventually were combined with Empedocles' elements by 

Aristotle1, thus forming what is now known as the "elemental humours". 

In addition the Eastern philosophers of the Indus river valley had a fifth element which 

they referred to in the Sanskrit language as 'Akasha'(meaning void). To be thorough, the 

elements also existed in a different fashion on the opposite side of the Himalayan 

mountains in the form of the Chinese elements, Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal and Water. To 

properly describe the complete characteristics of this ancient and distinct system of 

elements is beyond the scope of this essay, but I have made a brief discription of the 

basic history and properties of the Chinese elements at the bottom for those who are 

sufficiently interested. The 4 elements did and still do have an important place in the 

various African Traditional Religions amounst the Bantu, Fon, and others of the Kongo 

delta region including their contemporary diasporia, aswell as amoungst the Celtic tribes, 

and Amerindians. 

Having briefly considered the origin of the 5th element, lets now look at the antiquity 

and various meanings ascribed to the pentagram (5 pointed star) and pentacle (5 pointed 

star within a circle). The earliest physical evidence of the existence of the pentagram 



comes from the very place where agricultural civilization is popularly believed to have 

started. The pentagram was frequently found on potsherds and tablets (which have been 

dated to as early as 3500 BCE) in the location of the Kingdom of Uruk (at the mouth of 

the Tigris-Euphrates valley). The symbol was found accompanying signs relating to the 

foundation of written language. There is also evidence that the pentagram was used in 

ancient Mesopotamia to indicate the seal of royalty, and power which extends to the four 

corners of the earth. 

The pentagram has appeared in myth and folk lore ever since that time. The Greek 

Pythagoreans(Pythagoras 586-506 BCE) referred to the pentagram as'pentalpha' because 

it could also be formed by laying 5 alphas (A) together. The Jews attribute the pentagram 

to the five books of the Pentateuse. The Muslims attribute the pentagram to the five 

pillars of faith and the five times of daily prayer. The symbol is prevailent throughout 

Islam and is featured both upright and inverted. Within Christainity the pentagram 

symbolises the 5 wounds of Christ on the cross. In it's inverted form it is referred to as St. 

Peter's Cross. According to legend St. Peter considered himself unworthy to be crucified 

upright as was Jesus, so instead he was crucified upside down. 

One of the last Pagan Roman Emperors, Constantine(who converted to Christianity on 

his death bed in the mid 300's CE) used the pentacle as the symbol of his royal office. In 

Aurthurian legend the pentagram was emblazoned in gold upon the shield of Sir Gawain 

and symbolised his mastery of the 5 virtues (generosity, courtesy, chastity, chivalry and 

piety). In the legend and thense forth throughout England the pentagram is known as the 

"Endless Knot". In Freemasonry the pentagram or 5 pointed "Seal of Solomon", is 

associated with Man as Microprosopus. The pentagram was particularly popular in the 

Brittish traditions of Freemasonry in the 18th and 19th centuries and is still often used to 

represent the seated Master of the Lodge. The Masonic symbol of the compass is set 

precisely to 72 degrees (1/5th of a circle) thus covertly and very intentionally associating 

it with the pentagram. In the order of the Eastern Star (the female counterpart to 

Masonry) no such subterfuge is employed. The symbol of the Sisterhood is a pentagram 

either upright or inverted depending on the Lodge. In the case of the Order of the Eastern 

Star, each point of the pentagram represents a heroine of Biblical lore (and possibly also 

associated with Goddesses of pre-Biblical times). 

Another angle to consider is the numerology of the Pentacle. 5 corresponds to 'change' 

according to the contemporary Pythagorean system. In Kabbalistic thought (at least the 

tradition of modern, post 15th century Ceremonial Magic) the number 5 corresponds to 

the sephiroth Geburah (glory). Geburah is in turn 

associated with the planet Mars (named after the Roman God of agricultural, who in later 

Classical times also became God of war). 

The pentagram does not appear to have gained disrepute until the works of Eliphas Levi 

(Alphonse Louis Constant, a French Catholic deacon who lived from 1810-1875) were 

put into print. In his famous diagram of Baphomet (an alchemical symbol of balance), 

the pentagram gains it's first association with a goat's head. It is around this time that the 

inquisition featured groups of women consorting with a cloven hooved devil, and thus 

began the demonisation of what had once even been a revered symbol within 

Christainity. During the Dark Ages the pentacle also went by the names of Goblin Cross, 

Witch's Foot and Devil's Star. 

Due to the church's perscution of anyone who posed a political threat, the Masons were 



forced to flee to the border of Poland and Germany, which had become a gathering place 

for free thinkers of all kinds. Many occult organisations derive their history from that 

time and place, and so too does the decemination of the pentagram's symbolism into 

western occult usage. It is at this time also that it appears to have gained it's 

contemporary association with the 5 elements. 

Finally in around 1949, Gerald Gardner (who came from a back ground of Ceremonial 

Magic) brought the pentagram into association with Wicca, wherein it is used in both 

upright and inverted form as a symbol for the three degrees of initiation. In contemporary 

America the symbol of the pentagram has gained the most noteriety through the works of 

Anton Zandor LaVey. LaVey borrowed almost entirely from the illustrations of Francis 

Barret and Eliphas Levi, and subsequently lumped them together to create the modern 

association between the inverted pentacle and the goat head. 


General information: The Four Worlds 


Author: Phil Hansford 

The ancients described man as mind, body, and soul. Psychologists of the 

twentieth century added the subconscious to that definition. This produces a 

four-fold classification. The universe is also divided into four 

corresponding parts ('worlds'), as shown below: 

WORLD BODY QUALITY 

spiritual world spiritual body (soul or kia) intuition mental world mental body (conscious 

mind) rational thought astral world astral body (subconscious) emotions physical world 

physical body physical senses 

The astral body (subconscious) is the intermediary for intuition, magical and psychic 

phenomena, and is the 'psychic link' to the physical world. J.H. Brennan says that the 

astral is the realm of visual imagination. It seems to be both a 'place' and a 'state of mind' 

at the same time. Most occult and magical phenomena originate in the invisible, 

non-sensate, non-physical realm (i.e. without physical senses). Each of the four worlds 

interacts with the other worlds. Psychic energy flows from the spiritual to mental to astral 

to physical. The physical world is a projection (manifestation, reflection, or shadow) of 

the higher worlds. Our center of consciousness is generally within these higher worlds. 

"We are", to quote the rock music group the Police, "spirits in the material world". 

There are many similar terms used by other occult groups. For example, 'astral light' is 

another name for astral world, although it may sometimes also refer to the entire 

non-physical realm, as may 'inner planes' or 'the invisible world'. Planes are essentially 

the same as worlds. Vehicles or sheaths are the same as bodies. Some groups include an 

etheric or vital body between physical and astral: it is mostly 'physical' with a little of the 

lower 'astral' besides. And sometimes astral and mental are each divided into two parts 

(upper and lower). The 'causal body' is the upper 'mental'. 



Microcosm And Macrocosm 

We have been describing 'traditional' occult philosophy here, and certainly an important 

part of the tradition is the idea (and terms) microcosm and macrocosm. The greater 

universe, known as the *macrocosm*, includes everything that exists. It corresponds 

with the *microcosm*, or tiny universe, i.e. man - who is thought of as a miniature 

replica of the macrocosm (whole universe). This basic magical relationship is 

demonstrated in the Bible (Genesis 1.27), where God is the macrocosm; and in the 

writing of Trismegistus ("As above so below"). Since man is in the image of God 

(universe) it follows that God is in the image of man (in other words, man and the 

God/universe match each other). The magician, as a microcosm is thus connected with 

the macrocosm. There is an intimate relationship of energies between you and everything 

else. The universe is reflected within us and we are projected into the universe. This is an 

important theory behind magick and astrology. 

Magick White And Black 

'Personal magick' is that magick used to affect the self; often involving affirmation, 

self-suggestion, and self-hypnosis. 'Active magick' is outer directed magick (as in PK) 

used to affect someone or thing, or to bring about an event. 'Passive magick' is to be 

affected (as in ESP) by an outside non-physical cause. Everyone possesses some magical 

(and psychic) potential. Some are especially gifted. Usually people are better at one kind 

of magick (i.e. active or passive) than they are at the other kind; only rarely does an 

individual excel at both. Training and practice will, of course, improve ability somewhat. 

Although the forces of magick are neutral, various systems may take on the qualities of 

good and evil. There is so-called white magick or good magick, black magick or evil 

magick, and gray magick between them. When many people refer to white magick they 

mean magick for unselfish purposes, also healing and mental influence with specific 

permission. By black magick they refer to magick for self-interest and healing *without* 

specific permission. Using magick to forcefully control another's will is, in a sense, black 

magick too. There are also some people on the occult fringe who claim to be, possibly 

even think they are, 'Satanists', devil worshipers, or black magicians. These people are 

most likely charlatans, hoaxers, dabblers, or merely misinformed. They may be attracted 

by the 'art' of black magick, or even by the 'glamour' of doing something against the 

'rules'. But a real black magician is very dangerous. Because he has dedicated his life to 

evil. We usually think of 'white magick' as having *unselfish intent*, and (in the extreme 

case) of 'black magick' as being actual Satan worship, human or animal sacrifice, 

dangerous unconventional magical practices, and other bizarre stuff as makes a 

nightmare. It is all a matter of degree. Most mild self-interest magick (one of the most 

common kinds) would be called 'gray'. Better terms may be *constructive magick* as 

being beneficial; and *aversive magick* as magick intended to work against the natural 

order, and to tear down. There is also the *high magick* of spiritual alchemy (i.e. 

spiritual growth), also known as 'the Great Work'; and conversely there is 'low magick' 

which is concerned with materiality. 

Any magick act is likely to produce side effects regardless of whether or not the desired 

result is achieved. Such side effects are no problem for constructive magick, since they 

are beneficial as well. However, aversive magick can produce aversive side effects which 

may even harm the magician - aversive magick is dangerous! 



Magick Is A Continuous Process 

What we have been calling 'magick' is actually a continuous process. Since your 

subconscious never rests, your environment is continually being shifted into line with 

your model. This is true whether you study magick or not. For most people, these effects 

are usually very subtle, and they are probably not aware of them. However, as you work 

with the occult, the flow of psychic energy and your awareness of it increases. Your true 

will is more likely to be strongly expressed. Your luck may be affected (either in a 

positive or a negative way). Remember, our lives tend to follow what we want down 

deep. That is why a positive outlook is so very beneficial to us. 

The Magical Diary 

Sometimes it is helpful to keep a diary of your magical experiments and research. Such a 

diary should include the date, perhaps even some astrological data (or anything else you 

think may have a relationship to what you are doing). This is also a good time to begin 

recording your dreams - at least the important ones - in a dream diary. Your dreams can 

tell you a great deal about yourself, and may sometimes reveal premonitions. Dreams are 

personal. Don't fall for the commercial 'dream book' gimmick. 

Affirmations 

The mind is always open to suggestion - especially the subconscious. Most of the time 

we censor any suggestions according to the model; but one way to break through the 

censor is with repetition. An affirmation does this exactly. By suggestion, we mean any 

statement which is capable of affecting your model. Usually suggestion is in the form of 

a positive statement (such as the hypnotist's patter - " You are becoming sleepy"). An 

affirmation is the same kind of thing - a positive suggestion, which you repeat (affirm) to 

yourself aloud or silently (for example, "I remember my dreams"). If there is some 

quality you wish to change or develop within yourself, an affirmation is ideal. Repeat it 

several times every day at several different times throughout the day, especially when 

you go to bed. Affirmations are subtle and may require a few months to work. Use them 

for changes, not miracles. 

Simple Banishing Technique 

Visualization is another important method we use to influence the subconscious. A good 

example of this is the simple banishing technique which follows. Banishing is used in 

magick to 'clear the air' of negative 'vibes' and interference... 

Visualize a strong white light flowing out the top of your head, flowing down around you 

and covering you. At the same time imagine you are throwing away any 'problem' vibes. 

Maintain the visualization for a half a minute or longer. Good way to help you handle 

your emotions, and to control worry or anger. 


What is a microcosm? 



List the four worlds. Explain. 

What is an affirmation? Give an example. 

Book List 

Geoffry Hodson, Theosophy Answers Some Problems of Life. 

Marc Edmund Jones, Key Truths of Occult Philosophy. 

Marion Weinstein, Positive Magic. 

Nelson & Ann White, The Wizard's Apprentice. 

Beatrice Bruteau, The Psychic Grid. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 





General information: The Celts and Saxons: A Barbarian Conspiracy 


Author: Gjoll Hobkynsson 

Many people in Western society are familiar with the legends of king 

Arthur and the quest for the grail. To the Christian and Pagan peoples alike 

he is claimed as an icon of spiritual values. There are many opinions about 

his origins and the academic debate will continue for as long as there are 

academics to debate the ins and outs of Arthurian lore. Historical records are 

unfortunately not very detailed in their description of this semi-mythological warlord and 

theories are circulating as to who it may have been in Welsh genealogical records. 

Whatever the truth about king Arthur, it is difficult not to be impressed by this Celtic 

legend that has been incorporated into a Christian myth by Normans wanting to support 

any culture beside their enemies the Saxons. The Normans successfully invaded England 

in 1066 C.E. They were keen to undermine the Anglo-Saxon culture of the previous 

rulers. The Normans took the Arthurian legends to France where they were also popular 

among the Bretons. Brittany in Northwest France is a province taken back over by Welsh 

invaders and is a rare example of invading Celtic armies against the westward flow of 

European population pressure. 

The Arthurian legends are popular among the modern Druidic orders especially the 

Welsh and Cornish. They are Nationalistic and see king Arthur as a saviour of the 

Brythonic people. It has even been suggested that Arthur is a sleeping lord who is 

waiting to be woken by the sound of supernatural horn. Upon waking from his long sleep 

Arthur ride with his knights to rid Britain of the Saxon invaders. Some say Arthur resides 

in the fairy otherworld where he is healing his wounds. As such he nearly becomes like 



an avatar and there are even some people who claim to be Arthur reincarnated. Merlin is 

a popular role model for modern Druids as well. But both Merlin and Morgan le Fay 

have been borrowed without asking by modern Wicca. Celtic Wicca is an entirely 

modern invention, the religion of the Celts was Druidic. Wicca is an Anglo-Saxon word. 

Although there were wise women and female druids, they were not called Wiccans. 

Gawain the green knight, Lancelot, Queen Gwenhyfar and other characters are often 

related to other Celtic mythological archetypes that offer interesting glimpses into what 

Celtic religion could have been like before the influence and persecution from 

Christianity. 

Now all of this is a lot of fun unless you happen to be a Saxon. It seems that the Angles, 

Saxons and Jutes are viewed in this mythology as a plague. They were barbarian raiders, 

uncultured and outside the Roman Empire and Romano-British civilization. A fair and 

just king named Arthur will rise again and wipe out the Saxon plague. So what does this 

mean exactly? If king Arthur reincarnates and starts relocating the Saxons then where are 

they going to go? Their original tribe-land has been taken over by other peoples. Lets say 

we allow the fair and just king to commit a single case of genocide and all the Saxons are 

destroyed in England. (Hey didn't we just have a war err police action in Eastern Europe 

to stop this sort of thing?) This does not mean they will have their country back. Having 

wiped out the Saxons is Arthur going to also kick out those who are of African or Asian 

descent? 

It's no fun being on the losing side. True the people of lower Germany including the 

Anglo, Saxons, Jutes and Frisians did move into land occupied by Romans in Britain, but 

this was 1,500 years ago. Surely they would have naturalised by now. True the English 

have dominated and oppressed their Celtic neighbours but this is a different group of 

people than the barbarian Saxons. Modern, white English people are a mixture of 

European bloodstock. The Danes, Normans, French and Germans have all migrated there 

at some time. The Celts followed exactly the same path when they migrated to the British 

Isles from Gaul, Western Germany and Spain. Irish mythology tells how the Celtic 

Milesians invaded Ireland from Spain, subjugating the Fir Bolg natives and previous 

invaders the Tuatha de Danann. The Tuatha de Danann are a semi-mythological race, 

who are often associated with the elves and the otherworld now. Fir Bolg is used to 

collectively describe three races: the Fir Bolg, the Fir Dhomhnann and the Gailion. This 

has been related to the Belgae, Dumnonii and the Gauls suggesting that Gallic Celts had 

settled from the continent possibly even passing through Southern Britain as those Celtic 

tribes were also recorded in Cornwall, Devon and Somerset. If so then Spanish, Milesian 

Celts invaded and took the sovereignty of Ireland away from Celts who were from Gaul 

and Belgium. The Tuatha de Danann could be associated with the Danes or a tribe from 

the Danube but as they are also associated with elves and Atlanteans we might be 

stretching reality a bit. 

The Scotti from Northern Ireland invaded and destroyed the Picts of modern Scotland. 

Very little of Pictish culture remains as it has been wiped out by the Celts. They were 

possibly non-Indo-European aboriginals of Britain and Ireland, being pushed into the 

mountains and wild lands when the Celts arrived. 

So obviously there are cracks appearing in the Celtic wall of self-righteousness. These 

cracks become more prominent if we delve deeper into the mythology and history. 

Who was King Arthur and what was his court like? There is no single answer to this 

question as we are dealing with a cross over point between historical fact and myth. 



Around the time of King Arthur, Britain was suffering after the Romans had pulled out 

of Britain in 407 A.D. the Britons had lived under the umbrella of the Roman Empire for 

over four centuries. In the southeast of the country there were many Empire citizens with 

a mixture of Roman and Romano- British blood. There were also the influences of the 

cultures used by the Romans as auxiliary soldiers and those that traded within the 

Empire. The Romano-British were soft from Roman wine and luxury, their population 

was low and they had many enemies. The Roman Empire was not universally popular in 

Arthur's time. Sure it was respected for its organization and military power. It was a giant 

trading block with a huge army at its disposal. But now it was beginning to crumble. 

Internal rot had set in and its neighbours were beginning to get restless. In the end 

pressure from outside barbarians would break the Empire borders and seize control of the 

Western Empire. 

It is probable that Britain retained many of the Roman ways even after the Empire did 

not protect them. There were many factions loyal to Rome and the system of roads, 

Villas and fortifications were used but not really maintained. There were also factions 

sympathetic to Celtic Nationalism especially in Wales and North Britain. Perhaps there 

were many powerful families all with political agendas and differing loyalties to Rome or 

an independent Britain. Whatever there was, the legends describe a story. A story in 

which a boy called Arthur united them all. 

The Britons desperately needed this. They were being attacked on all sides. Irish pirates 

raided Wales and established colonies. The Scots and Picts were raiding in the north. 

Angles and Saxons plundered the east. So Arthur the general of a Romano-British force 

must fight enemies from Ireland, Scotland and the continent. Brythonic Celts fight 

against the scourge of Goidelic Celts, yet it is only the Saxon that we normally associate 

as Arthur's enemies. 

A united effort by Anglo-Saxons, Picts and Irish Scotti should come as no surprise to 

anyone familiar with the historical record. The Romans had previously complained of a 

barbarian conspiracy against the influence of Rome. It was because of repeated attacks 

using guerrilla hit and run tactics that Hadrian's Wall was built. The Irish Gaelic, Pictish 

and Anglo-Saxon heathens had put their differences aside to fight a common enemy: 

Roman colonial expansion. They must have had some success because Britain was 

deemed to be too difficult to warrant continued garrisoning by Roman troops. It is more 

likely that Arthur's court was heavily influenced by Roman civilization. This would have 

included the growing Christian faith. Arthur may have marked some sort of transition 

period between Celtic paganism and Christianity. Certainly kingship rites still had pagan 

elements in their symbolism. His queen Gwenhyfar retires to become a nun at the end of 

the Arthurian cycle. Thus the sovereignty of Britain as symbolised by Arthur's marriage 

to the land and the Queen, has become part of the Christian church. In contrast the 

Anglo-Saxons were purely Heathen. They struck fear in the British because to them the 

Saxons were barbarians. They had dark religious practices and could not be trusted. If we 

go back further in time the tribal distinctions blur. Roman historians mapped Europe 

naming all those to the southwest of the Rhine as Celts, and all those on the other side as 

Germanii. They did not take into account the fact that some of tribes like the Belgae 

considered themselves to have Germanic and Celtic influences on their culture. 

The ancient Germans and Celts had many things in common so culturally it might be 

more correct to group them all together as Northwest Europeans rather than separate 

them politically. Seen in this context the Arthurian legends read more like a battle 

between heathen Europeans and the remnants of Christian, Romanised Europeans. If this 



is the case, then what side are you on? Do you support the side of the Holy Roman 

Empire or the side of Heathen guerrillas? One of the heathen tribes that are Arthur's 

enemy is the Angles. They were a Germanic tribe who possibly took their name from the 

Germanic god-hero Ing. The rune Inguz, a rune of fertility and growth, represents the god 

Ang, Ing or Ingvi-Frey. Tacitus mentions the Angli as one of the tribes who worship the 

goddess Nerthus. Both Frey and Nerthus through her masculinized form Njord, are 

associated with the Vanir. The Vanir are the gods of the elves, crop fertility and love. 

Compare the Germanic Ing or Frey to the Irish Celtic love-god Anghas. Both Anghas and 

Frey suffer from sickness when they yearn for a woman they love. Anghas and Ing might 

share a common archetype demonstrating the similarities and exchange between Celtic 

and Germanic heathen beliefs. There are many other examples. Not all Anglo-Saxons 

came as warriors. In fact archaeological evidence does not show the burning and 

destruction normally associated with battle and razing. Instead there may have been more 

of an abandonment of Roman villas as they became increasingly run down. This created 

a void that was later filled by warriors and farmers migrating because of the population 

pressures on the continent. There is even evidence that Saxon and Briton settlements may 

have coexisted peacefully. Even after Arthur's death at the Battle of Badon, there were 

still alliances made between Christian British kings and Pagan Saxon kings in 

Northumbria. If Arthur does come reincarnate he is going to have a hard time sorting out 

the Britons from the others. Many of the Anglo-Saxons would have taken Celtic wives 

creating a genetic nightmare for the rightful king. Similarly the Welsh have mixed with 

Irish and Viking colonists. The Saxons lost control of Britain in 1066 C.E. so Arthur will 

have to face those of Norman and other European cultures as well. Then again what is 

Arthur's policy going to be toward multinational companies? 

England's Celtic neighbours remember the injustices done to them by the Old 

Anglo-Saxons but fail to acknowledge their own invasions and the population flow 

westward from the continent toward the British Isles. England is not made up of Saxons 

or Sassenach, anymore than it is Norman, Dane or Celtic. The Industrialised North of 

England has suffered the same treatment as other unfortunate victims of the Southern 

dominated Empire. Although there is a history of violence in some areas, people should 

realise there is a longer history of an alliance between Gael, Pict and Saxon against the 

outside forces of the Rome and Christianity. This sort of cultural imperialism should be 

resisted, as it is the common enemy against free thought and reason. The political forces 

of Rome are still with us today, they have just taken different forms and are no longer 

limited to one culture. 


General information: What is Paganism? 

Posted by: Mysteron on Thursday, March 25, 2004 - 05:55 PM 



What is Paganism? 

by Nyx Wolfwalker 

History of Paganism 

The term Pagan has numerous common definitions. Many dictionaries 

define a Pagan as anyone not of the Judeo-Islamic-Christian religions. Some people 

consider anyone who does not share their religion to be a Pagan. Still others believe that 

a Pagan is a person who is anti-religion. None of these "definitions" manage to capture 

the true meaning of the term. 

To discover the core meaning of Pagan, we look back to ancient times when the word 

Pagan referred to a person of the country, or a peasant. 

{deletia... in summary, several paragraphs relating the history of the Catholic Church and 

the poor peasants' inability to relate. Brief description of the "glory of the Goddess and 

God in each starry night" and note of the inconsistancies of the original Pagan beliefs 

with the Catholic church. Also, several paragraphs detailing the development of of the 

Church's campaign to expunge Paganism, some of the methods employed and the 

subsequent Witch Hunts. Finally, an overall summary of the persecution.} 

Paganism in Modern Times 

"Today, little is known about the Pagans who survived what is now often called "The 

Burning Times." Paganism, as it exists today, is best described as the practice of any of a 

number of nature-based religions, traditions that find their roots all over the world. 

{Liana- sound familiar?} Many modern Pagans call themselves "Neo-Pagans" to declare 

their religion as a revival of the old beliefs. 

{more deletia... in summary, two paragraphs comparing contemporary Pagans to the 

peasants of old, extolling our intelligence and involvement in technology. Also a 

paragraph defusing the Satanism comparison.} 

What do Modern Pagans Believe? 

Paganism is actually a large umbrella containing a number of nature-based religions 

beneath it, from the European-originated Wicca and Druidism, to African Yoruba 

traditions and Hawaiian Huna. As a result of this diversity, it is impossible to make 

statements about the beliefs of Pagans that will apply to *all* {italics} Pagans. However, 

some statements can be made that will, in general, apply to a vast number of Pagans. 

Many Pagans tend to: 

* Be polytheists, believing in more than one deity or more than one aspect of a single 

deity. 

* Be pantheists, seeing the God/Goddess force represented in everything around them. 

* Recognize the divinity of the feminine as well as the masculine, not seeing masculinity 

as a superior force. 



* Believe that the life force is sacred, and that nature, as a vital representation of that 

force, is divine. 

* Believe that all life forms are equal, sharing an equal claim to the earth as a home. 

* Believe that each individual is solely responsible for his or her actions. 

* Believe that the forces of nature can be shaped in ways commonly called "magical." 

* Believe that magical acts designed to bend one to another's will are manipulative, and 

not encouraged. 

* Believe that whatever actions a person takes, magical or mundane, good or bad, come 

back to him/her, sometimes threefold. 

* Believe that there is no single path to spiritual fulfillment, and that the individual must 

determine the spiritual expression most appropriate to him or her. 

* Believe in reincarnation, or some form of life after death. 

How do Pagans Practice Their Religion? 

Many Pagans find spiritual expression through the practice of ritual, or religious 

ceremony. These rituals, often held at significant points in lunar or solar cycles, offer an 

opportunity for Pagans to commune with the godeesses and Gods, to celebrate the 

passages of life, and to work magic. 

{deletia... in summary, paragraphs relating techniques to "raise power" explaining that 

we don't espouse "power over". Also outlines goals that many pagans have in mine when 

raising of power. Outlines the sabbats, and relates the pattern of the seasons. Briefly 

describes 

Beltane and Samhain.} 

Each Pagan religion has its own special way of recognizing the passing of the seasons 

and personal life passages. Ritual offers a way to imbue these moments with magic and 

reverence. 

(44 Reads) 

General information: Witchcraft: The Facts 




1. Witchcraft means "Craft of the Wise Ones" and is also known as the 

"Old Religion". Its practices can be traced to Neolithic "Stone Age") cave 

paintings. In early times, the Witch was the local lawyer, psychiatrist, and 

doctor. The field of modern medicine can trace its origins to the herbal 

medicines of the Witch. 

Witchcraft is a nature religion, not unlike the shamanism of the Native Americans. As 

the concepts of male and female exist through-out life -- indeed, are necessary to create it 

-- most Witches perceive Deity as male and female: the Goddess and the God. Like the 

concept of the Trinity, these aren't "many" Gods; they are aspects of the ONE Creator. 

The Goddess is seen as Mother Earth and Mother Nature, and is represented by the 

Moon. She is seen in the fertility of the plant, animal, and human kingdoms. Her power 

is at a peak in the "fertile half" of the year, from May until October. 

The God is seen in the woodlands, the Sun, grain, & the hunt. Because most of the 

animals that prehistoric humans hunted had horns, He is usually depicted as the "Horned 

One". His power is at a peak in the "dark half" of the year, from October to May. 

2. Witches don't do evil. They believe in the Wiccan Rede, which is "If It Harms None, 

Do What You Will". (In other words, "Do whatever you want; just as long as it doesn't 

harm anyone -- including yourself "). 

Witches also believe in the "Three-Fold Law", which states that whatever you do -- be it 

good or evil -- comes back to you three times over, so (obviously) there is no incentive to 

do evil. 

3. Witches do NOT believe in or worship Satan, and do not perform any sort of human or 

animal sacrifices. Satan is a relatively new concept that originated with Christianity. 

Witches put the responsibility for our own actions squarely on whom it belongs: 

ourselves. Witchcraft teaches us to be responsible people who take responsibility for our 

own actions. 

When the Christian Church decided to obliterate religions that were a threat to its power 

(including Witchcraft), they decided that their "Satan" had horns and that Witches were 

actually worshipping the Devil. This became the death warrant for millions of innocent 

people. 

4. The Pentagram (a five-pointed star in an upright, one-point-up position) is the symbol 

of our religion. The top point symbolizes Spirit (the Creator) being 'above', or ruling, the 

Four Elements of Life -- Air, Fire, Water, & Earth -- which are the four lower points. 

~ OVER ~ 

The Circle, being without beginning or end, symbolizes the Deity. It is completely 

encompassing the Star within it (which represents the out-stretched human body, 

reaching out in search of its connection with Spirit). Together, they represent the 

Creator's Protection & Wisdom. 

Inverting the Pentagram, as is done by Satanists, symbolizes that the Elements (the 

"material world") are superior to the Creator. Unfortunately, through misunderstandings 

that have been repeated by the media, the Pentagram -- in whatever position -- has 



become wrongly equated with Satanism. (Please note, though, that in England, there are 

several traditions that use the inverted pentagram as a symbol for a second degree -which 

obviously has nothing to do with Satanism). 

5. A male Witch is not a "Warlock". This is a Scottish term, meaning "traitor", or 

"oathbreaker". (A male Witch is a "Witch"). 

6. Witchcraft is a legal religion protected under the First and Fourteenth amendments. 

We are non-proselytizing; we don't seek to convert anyone . We feel that all religions are 

equally valid, and that you should be free to choose the one with which you are most 

comfortable. No religion has the monopoly of God (despite what some may claim). As 

long as it doesn't infringe on the rights of others, we all have a right to our own method 

of worshipping the Deity. 


General information: What is the I ching (yee jing) 


It may be the oldest book in the world. Originating thousands of years ago 

among the courtly shaman-diviners of ancient China, it springs out of the 

unadulterated consciousness of primeval humanity. Here are truly 

fundamental perceptions of reality, distilled into inter-related images of 

physical and spiritual reality. The images are associated with numbers, and 

the numbers may be derived from certain technical manipulations that 

enable a skilled reader to use the book as an oracle. In fact, the book has been used and 

abused for fortune telling from its earliest days. It had itself evolved out of a still more 

ancient divining tool known as the Tortoise Oracle, whose wisdom it incorporated. 

In Chinese, "ching" means book. "I" means change, or changes. Thus the name may be 

translated as The Book of Changes. But "I" means not only change. Strangely enough, it 

also means permanence, or the unchangeable. The Book of Changes views all of the 

changes that we and the world go through as an unfolding of the immutable laws and 

principles of existence. By explaining our present situation in terms of the natural laws 

that have given rise to it, we can know where we are headed and what the future is likely 

to be. 

The I ching views the universe as a natural and well-coordinated system in which the 

process of change never ceases. It presents human nature and destiny as based on 

principle and order. Study of the I ching thus makes it possible for us to orient individual 

human activities and situations within the larger context of harmonious interactions 

between people, nature, and the cosmos. 

The I ching is a practical guide through the perplexities and insecurities of daily life. It 

roots our actions, experiences and expressions in the fundamental ground of existence. 

It's beautiful commentaries help to give us the moral strength we need to fulfill our 

ideals. The loveliness of its images provide endless joys of meditation, study and 

contemplation. 

The heart of the book is in its images. There are sixty-four in all, and the reader must be 



familiar with the particular meaning of each one, as well as the ways in which one image 

may change into another image in the course of time. Age-old traditions describing the 

images through the medium of imaginative verse help the intuitive and psychic 

personality to disclose the underlying themes. And, in addition, a great number of 

philosophers have written commentaries about the images in the I ching. The legendary 

contributions of Confucius, or Kung-fu-tse, from about 500bc are the most celebrated, 

but there have been many others of comparable scope and quality. The images have been 

interpreted from the point of view of many of the world's religions, including 

Christianity, and they have been related to secular concerns in translations like the one 

that has guided the affairs of present-day Japan's pre-eminent corporate leader, 

Matsushita. 

Indeed, the I ching may be consulted on virtually any subject or concern. All things in 

Heaven and Earth are dreamt of in this philosophy, Horatio. 

(34 Reads) 

General information: Who Where The Druids? 


This question has agitated the minds of the learned for a long period; and 

various, as well as contradictory, have been the replies. Tradition preserves 

their memory as of a pious and superior race, prominently associated with 

the British Isles and France, and, in a lesser degree, with Belgium, Holland, 

Germany, and the lands of Scandinavia. 

Much romance has been long attached to them. We hear their chants in the Stone Circles. 

We listen to the heaven-inspired utterances of the Archdruid, as be stands on the 

capstone of a cromlech, in the eye of the sun, surrounded by the white-robed throng, with 

the bowed worshippers afar. We see the golden sickle reverently cutting off the sacred 

mistletoe. We follow, in imagination, the solemn procession, headed by the cross-bearer. 

We look under the old oak at the aged Druid, instructing disciples in mystic lore, in 

verses never to be committed to writing. We gaze upon the assembly of kings and 

chieftains, before whom the wise men debate upon some points of legislation. 

Then, again, we recognize the priests as patriots, resisting the invaders of their homes, 

and loudly chanting the Battle Hymn. We are at the convocation of Brehons, in their 

deliberations on law, and, awestruck, wait upon the observers of sun and stars, or of the 

signs of the times in the investi-gation of terrestrial phenomena. We go with them to the 

judgment upon offenders of an unwritten code, and witness the dread ordeal, or the fiery 

human sacrifice. 

But our inquiry is, What has Irish tradition or literature to say to these interesting details 

concerning Druids ? 

Were the Irish Druids like those of whom we read belonging to other lands ? Did they 

spring up from among the Irish people, or were they strangers from another and distant 

shore ? Could they have formed a distinct community, like the tribe of Levi, 

intermarrying among themselves only ? Amidst much ignorance, and even barbarism, 

can the Druids have been distinguished by the learning and refinement attributed to them 



? 

With our conceptions of the ancient religions of Ireland, should we credit the Druids with 

the introduction 'of Sun worship, Serpent reverence, and the adoration of Idols? Were 

they, on the contrary, new corners, arriving subsequent to the establishment of these 

various forms of paganism, and merely known a little before the rise of Christianity in 

Erin ? 


General information: Types of Magick 


Magick: 

Magick is the method by which a witch can alter the physical aspect 

through affecting the spiritual aspect. Magickal workings can be 

accomplished through rituals, spell casting, and simple acts of will. There 

are several types of magick: dream magick, candle magick, verbal and 

non-verbal spell casting are but three methods. 

Dream Magick: 

Dream magick provides a simple, yet effective method to achieve goals. Prior to going to 

sleep for the evening, prepare as if attending a ritual. If possible, arrange for music which 

is conducive to concentration and power raising, to be played. In bed, lie down and 

concentrate on that action which is desired. Visualize the successful completion of the 

desired task. Concentrate and continue to concentrate until sleep comes. While sleeping, 

the spell will take form as a dream. Upon awakening, the spell's purpose will have been 

filled. 

Candle Magick: 

Candle magick is similar to dream magick, except the visualization is done via a candle, 

and the caster is not required to fall asleep. According to some sort of symbology which 

the caster finds meaningful, choose a candle of a colour which pertains to the desired 

task. Light the candle and as it is lit, visualize the desired outcome. Stare into the flame 

and visualize the successful completion of the desired task. Believe that upon the natural 

extinguishing of the candle the spell's effect shall occur. Do not extinguish the flame; it 

must burn-out naturally. Like dream magick, candle magick is dependant on strength of 

will, visualization and belief. 

Verbal Spells: 

Spells which are spoken aloud are verbal spells. Sometimes accompanied by music, 

somatic gestures, dancing and the use of certain materials and tools, verbal spells are one 

of the more popular ways of working magick. When working any type of magick, 

symbology which is relevant to the caster is very important. Finally, remember the Rede; 

frivolous or harmful magick will have serious repercussions for the caster. 

Non-verbal and Somatic Spells: 

Adept practitioners of the craft are able to make their will manifest without verbalizing. 

If gestures are made, these non-verbal spells are considered somatic. This type of spell 



work can be considered as being the most advanced; the ability to alter the physical 

world through the means of the spirit via a thought is most powerful. Visualization skills 

and strength of will must be exceptional for this type of magick to be effective. 

Important Note: 

Prior to casting any spell, remember to prepare any required ingredients ahead of time: 

incense, candles, music and other environmental or spatial concerns should be attended 

to prior to the casting. Often, it is advisable to take a cleansing bath prior to casting, to 

help in relaxation and to symbolically wash away anything which may hamper the spell's 

effectiveness. Also, once all is ready to begin the spell work, remember to cast the circle 

first. Protection during casting is a wise precaution. Once all of the preparation is 

completed, and the circle is cast, you are ready to begin your spell work. 

(20 Reads) 





The Pentacle, the symbol of Witchcraft, is a bold and fascinating statement 

about our place in the Universe. The pentagram represents an ancient 

concept that can be found in philosophical thought in both East and West. 

Although over 8,000 years old, the image of the pentagram is applicable in our modern 

world. The pentagram tells us that we have the ability to bring Spirit to Earth; this applies 

to every area of practical day-to-day living, as well as spiritual thought. The ability of 

bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes us whole. 

*The Star Of Life* 

*A Historical and spiritual history of the Pentagram* 


Imagine the perfect apple, ripe and bursting with life. Sliced in half, it reveals a beautiful 

five-point symmetry-a star formed by the seeds inside. In fact, each of these five seeds 

may be seen to contain a symbolism of its own mirroring the spiritual aspects of this 

universal symbol: idea, sustenance, life, secret knowledge and the hidden mysteries 

within the earth. Why has this beautiful and potent emblem, the five-pointed star or 

pentagram, become such a misunderstood and stigmatized symbol in these times of 

re-emerging enlightenment? In the tale of Adam and Eve, the apple signified hidden 

knowledge which was forbidden to human kind. Other early cultures encouraged holy 

and learned persons in their search for divine wisdom. For example, the Vedas state that 

the universe and ourselves are One, and that by realizing this and tapping into that 

Universal energy and state, we achieve wholeness and bliss. These concepts were known 

to many ancient civilizations. For most of the western culture, sacred knowledge was 

designated as the right of the One Deity only., It was considered heretical to study the 

Divine workings of the Universe. The apple signified that which we should not attempt 

to know, and many attempts over the centuries to obtain knowledge of the Universe(and 

therefore, ourselves) were suppressed. 



The pentagram in its modern guise as the pentacle was also a target of this 

subjugation.For modern-day Pagans, the Pentacle contains many wonderful layers of 

symbolism. The five points symbolize the four directions with the fifth point as the 

sanctity of Spirit, within and without. The circle around the star symbolizes unity and 

wholeness. 

It represents the quest for Divine Knowledge, a concept which is ancient in origin and 

universal in scope from the earliest written ritual texts in Babylonia, to the Celts, to the 

Native American traditions. Similar to other figures which are made of a single unbroken 

line, this symbol is used to mark off magical enclosures or ritual areas, especially when 

used for invocation of deities or spirit.The pentagram is one of the most powerful and 

popular symbols used by many Neo-Pagans, including those involved in Wicca and 

Ceremonial Magic. In working magic, Pagans may draw the shape of the pentagram in 

the air with the athame, or sacred blade, sometimes in the four directions as part of the 

ritual. A physical pentacle in the form of a flat disc is often the a main feature of the altar 

and is a widely used ritual tool. The symbol is used to decorate magickal tools or items 

such as a chalice, cauldron, or the handle of the athame itself. For some it represents 

feminine energy relating to the Goddess and may be used to bind elemental spirits of the 

earth as well as to hold consecrated objects such as herbs, amulets and crystals. The 

spoken or chanted text of a spell or invocation may be repeated five times to help insure 

its effectiveness. (3, 5, 7, 9 and 13 being some of the most commonly used repetitions in 

this context). 

The pentacle is worn both ornamentally and symbolically by many Pagans for protection 

and to signify that they are involved in the world of magick and divine wisdom.It is 

interesting to note that five-fold symmetries are rarely found in non-organic life forms 

but are uniquely inherent to life, as in the form of the human hand, a starfish, flowers, 

plants and many other living things. This pattern of five exists even down to a molecular 

level. Five, therefore, embodies the form and formation of life, the very essence of life. 

The pentagram is a very widespread sacred symbol used since ancient times in many 

areas including Egypt, India, Persia and Greece. Almost all cultures had a five-fold 

symbol, which was very important to their religious and spiritual life. The sacred nature 

of five, the important nature of "five-ness" is amply attested to in Celtic tradition from 

which much of modern Paganism is derived. Five appears in numerous Celtic contexts: 

Ireland had five great roads, five provinces and five paths of the law. The fairy folk 

counted by fives, and the mythological figures wore five fold cloaks.In the ancient Irish 

tale, "Cormac's Cup of Gold", the hero "saw a royal fortress with four houses in it, and a 

bright well with nine ancient hazels growing over it. In the well, were five salmon who 

ate the nuts that dropped from the purple hazels, and sent the husks floating down the 

five streams that flowed therefrom. The sound of the streams was the sweetest 

music...The spring was the Well of Knowledge, and the five streams the five senses 

through which knowledge is obtained. No one will have knowledge who drinks not a 

draught out of the well itself or out of the streams. Those who are skilled in many arts 

drink from both the well and the streams." In another part of the world, around 500 

B.C.E.(Before Current Era) lived Pythagoras, an unparalleled scholar, teacher and leader 

renowned for his knowledge of arithmetic, music, government and sacred geometry. He 

tapped into the divine mysteries, and, like the ancient Celts, (and many Neo-Pagans) 

learned from and existed comfortably between both worlds.Pythagoras set up a school 

where he taught many people, both male and female, who flocked to him in pursuit of 



divine knowledge. Unfortunately, the school was suppressed in a brutal fashion for 

political reasons. After this, his followers and the knowledge itself were forced 

underground, Pythagoreans considered the five-pointed star to be a symbol of life and of 

the divine human. Therefore, it became the secret sign of the pythagorean followers, "so 

that they may know each other,"The Pythagorean schools continued on in secret and 

from this line of descent came the Gnostic and Hermetic Mystery Schools (which 

contained both men and women and were Christian to varying degrees), as well as the 

Masonic Guilds, expert stone-masons initiated into Mystery Schools learning which 

included sacred geometry. Even though the Church considered the Masons to be quite 

heretical, they hired them to build the most sacred structures in Europe- the great 

cathedrals-many of which contained pentagonal or five-fold symmetries. Parallel with 

Masonic culture were the alchemists of medieval Europe, scientists, philosophers and 

magicians, both male and female, who studied the mysteries of the Universe. These 

societies held onto this five-fold symbol which kept its positive, ancient attributes and 

signified hidden, luminous knowledge. 

This ancient wisdom lived on underground through the mystery schools and other 

sources and continued throughout the Middle Ages up until modern times. However, 

because this Divine knowledge threatened the authority and power of the Church, those 

who pursued it and the symbols they used were severely persecuted.The star of life, 

which had been a symbol of divine illumination, became stigmatized as a sign of 

heretical thought and eventually as something evil. These negative attributes were further 

reinforced by the use of the upside down pentagram by some satanic cults who are 

probably more "Anti-Christians" than "Pagans". as their beliefs are not those of most 

Neo-Pagan groups. Modern media continues to distort the meaning of the pentagram by 

showing it in both its upright and inverted position, yet portraying all who use it as 

evil.In spite of this difficulty history, the symbol has survived, and continues to be used 

by those who uphold the search for divine knowledge. The sacred pentagram maintains 

its many wonderful and magickal ancient attributes and is still the symbol of life it has 

always been. Sharynne NicMacha is a Pagan of Celtic descent and teaches workshops in 

beginning and Celtic paganism and music. She sings with the Moors, a pagan rock duo. 

Note: Special thanks to Scott Dakota for his input and assistance in areas oif his 

expertise, including Pythagoras, sacred geometry, music of the spheres and Ancient 

Sumeria. Beannachdan! 

*The Elemental Pentacle* 

The Pentacle, the most famous symbol of Witchcraft is a bold and fascinating statement 

about our place in the Universe. When the pentacle is drawn or written, the image created 

is called a pentagram. The pentagram represents an ancient concept that can be found in 

philosophical thought in both East and West. Although over 8,000 years old, the image 

of the pentagram is applicable in our modern world. The pentagram tells us that we have 

the ability to bring Spirit to Earth; this applies to every area of practical day-to-day 

living, as well as spiritual thought. The ability of bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes 

us whole. 

In Craft rituals, the pentacle is a round disk inscribed with a pentagram and placed upon 

on the altar. The disk can be made of many different materials. 



In more dangerous times, the pentacle was crafted from disposable materials such as clay 

or dough. To be caught in possession of a pentacle in those days could very well 

endanger your life. 

Nowadays, pentacles are crafted in metals such as copper, brass, silver or gold. Many 

Witches make their own from stained glass or by etching stones or wood. The pentacle 

can also be personalized by adding appropriate astrological symbols, runes and other 

sigils(magical symbols) that have special meaning to the practitioner.Many Witches wear 

a pentacle pendant or ring as a sign of their religion or as an amulet or talisman. The 

pentacle crafted from silver represents Moon energy and psychic forces. The same 

symbol made in gold represents the Sun energies of power and strength. Many pentacles 

come with embedded stones which can represent birth months or a particular energy that 

the wearer wants to attract. 

During magical operations, the pentagram can be drawn in the air by the athame or 

sword. When drawn a certain way, it is used to either invoke or banish energies. Used on 

the altar, it becomes a focal point to draw in and send out the intentions of the spell or 

working. The simplest spells of this kind are those involving candle magic. A candle of 

the appropriate color is charged and place on the pentacle. 

Traditionally, each of the five angles has been attributed to the five metaphysical 

elements of the ancients: 

EARTH: (lower left hand corner) represents stability and physical endurance. 

FIRE: (lower right hand corner) represents courage and daring. 

WATER: (upper right hand corner) represents emotions and intuition. 

AIR: (upper left hand corner) represents intelligence and the arts. 

SPIRIT: (at the topmost point) represents the All and the Divine. 

The Circle around the star represents the God-Goddess; it refracts and reflects all light, 

bringing to the wearer total intelligence, universal wisdom and protection. 

The origins of the pentagram go back to remotest historical antiquity. As far back as 

pre-Babylonian Sumer, it has been venerated by many civilizations. To the Jewish 

peoples, it symbolically designated the Pentateauch, the Five Books of Moses It has 

survived under a variety of titles, such as "The Druid's Root" and "The Witches Star". To 

the followers of Pythagoras, it was called "The Pentalpha" being composed of five 

interlaced A's or Alphas. The Alpha being the first word of the alphabet, we can perhaps 

view it as showing forth unity in the midst of multiplicity. The individual as part of the 

Whole.To ceremonial magicians, the points can represent various elemental energies, 

spirits or deities.It is the ruling of the higher mind over the lower elements of our being. 

It signals the awakening of cosmic consciousness and the beginnings of our own human 

psyche moving beyond the realms of physical form and the perceptions limited to the 

five senses. It allows the infinite possibilities that exist within the Universe and frees us 

to explore and to grow.This becomes a graphic portrayal of Spirit ruling over the five 

elements. When the pentagram is placed within a circle, it's energy is focused and 

directed. The pentagram upright, to those of spiritual perception, represents the 

redemption of Spirit from matter by ruling over it. Used inverted, with the top point 

pointed downward, it represents a second or third degree status in some traditional 

groups. Many of these groups have since substituted a triangle form for the same degrees 



because of the association of the inverted form of the pentacle with Satanism and black 

magic.The number five is attributed to the influence of Mars. Thus some Witches think 

of the five pointed star within the circle as force or power contained and controlled by 

divine wisdom. 

You may freely post this article as long as it is for educational means and no profit is 

gained by its publication. - Sharynne NicMacha 

(28 Reads) 

General information: The Magick of Trees 


Trees have been considered to be magickal for many centuries. They have 

been the homes of wood spirits and the keepers of sacred circles. Many 

tales of the part trees have played in witchcraft and the occult were told to 

young children, such as the admonition to avoid old oak trees or groves of 

oaks. These were places witches met and were filled with much power. 

Even today some of the old tales live on in superstitions such as 'knock on 

wood'. So you may ask if there is any truth to these tales, for all legends have some basis 

in truth. Well for the Wiccan or Neo-Pagan trees are a source of power because they are 

rooted in the Mother Earth and they reach to the heavens. This is the essential posture we 

humans seek in trying to reach a state of balance during meditation. We visualize a 

stream of energy from the Earth flowing up into us, as a stream of energy flows into us 

from above. Trees are in this state all the time and are therefore a very natural source of 

power for magick. Most any tree can be used for magickal purposes, though certain trees 

seem better suited to certain forms of Magick. 

There are lists called tables of correspondences, which contain specific colours, smells, 

tastes, plants, and sounds associated with certain emotions and concepts. There are also 

trees listed in some of these. Examples of trees used in certain situations include the 

following: 

APPLE...Healing, Prosperity, Love, Youth 

BIRCH...Protection, Fertility New Beginnings 

CYPRESS...Past Lives 

MAPLE...Divination, Love 

OAK...Healing, Strength, Money 

PINE...Purification, Health, Prosperity 

WILLOW...Enchantments, Wishing 

As you can see, for those of us who live on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, there are 

many trees which we can use in magickal work. So how does one tap into this wealth of 

power. One way is to let the tree help in 'recharging' you after a long day or after an 

extremely emotional event. A simple procedure for doing this follows. Pick a tall, 

straight tree such as a pine. Generally you should try to feel the tree's spirit to see if it 

seems welcoming to you. Once you've found a tree you feel comfortable with, walk once 



around it clockwise saying 'Great tree, Ancient of the Earth, Will you grant and give my 

strength rebirth?' Now sit on the ground with your back straight and pressed against the 

tree. As you sit, feel the power running between the Earth and sky through the tree. See 

your body surrounded by the aura of the tree and feel this power filling you with renewed 

strength. You may at this point even begin to actually 'hear' the tree speaking to you. 

A wise person will listen to it's wisdom. Once you feel rested and renewed, rise slowly 

and thank the tree for helping you regain your balance and strength. A gift to the tree is 

not inappropriate. One way of doing this would be to bury a coin or something of value 

at the base of the tree. Care should be taken not to injure the tree in the process of 

burying the item. This is but one way of having trees aid you in your daily life. There are 

many others to be found in various books on Earth/Nature magick. I hope you will 

explore the many possibilities further. The only advice I can offer is to remember you are 

dealing with a living spirit and that you should avoid harming the tree. Have fun with 

your experiments and enjoy the new friendships to be found in trees. 

(20 Reads) 




Many people in Western society are familiar with the legends of king 

Arthur and the quest for the grail. To the Christian and Pagan peoples alike 

he is claimed as an icon of spiritual values. There are many opinions about 

his origins and the academic debate will continue for as long as there are 

academics to debate the ins and outs of Arthurian lore. Historical records are 

unfortunately not very detailed in their description of this semi-mythological warlord and 


Whatever the truth about king Arthur, it is difficult not to be impressed by this Celtic 

legend that has been incorporated into a Christian myth by Normans wanting to support 

any culture beside their enemies the Saxons. The Normans successfully invaded England 

in 1066 C.E. They were keen to undermine the Anglo-Saxon culture of the previous 

rulers. The Normans took the Arthurian legends to France where they were also popular 

among the Bretons. Brittany in Northwest France is a province taken back over by Welsh 

invaders and is a rare example of invading Celtic armies against the westward flow of 

European population pressure. 

The Arthurian legends are popular among the modern Druidic orders especially the 

Welsh and Cornish. They are Nationalistic and see king Arthur as a saviour of the 

Brythonic people. It has even been suggested that Arthur is a sleeping lord who is 

waiting to be woken by the sound of supernatural horn. Upon waking from his long sleep 

Arthur ride with his knights to rid Britain of the Saxon invaders. Some say Arthur resides 

in the fairy otherworld where he is healing his wounds. As such he nearly becomes like 

an avatar and there are even some people who claim to be Arthur reincarnated. Merlin is 

a popular role model for modern Druids as well. But both Merlin and Morgan le Fay 

have been borrowed without asking by modern Wicca. Celtic Wicca is an entirely 

modern invention, the religion of the Celts was Druidic. Wicca is an Anglo-Saxon word. 



Although there were wise women and female druids, they were not called Wiccans. 

Gawain the green knight, Lancelot, Queen Gwenhyfar and other characters are often 

related to other Celtic mythological archetypes that offer interesting glimpses into what 

Celtic religion could have been like before the influence and persecution from 

Christianity. 

Now all of this is a lot of fun unless you happen to be a Saxon. It seems that the Angles, 

Saxons and Jutes are viewed in this mythology as a plague. They were barbarian raiders, 

uncultured and outside the Roman Empire and Romano-British civilization. A fair and 

just king named Arthur will rise again and wipe out the Saxon plague. So what does this 

mean exactly? If king Arthur reincarnates and starts relocating the Saxons then where are 

they going to go? Their original tribe-land has been taken over by other peoples. Lets say 

we allow the fair and just king to commit a single case of genocide and all the Saxons are 

destroyed in England. (Hey didn't we just have a war err police action in Eastern Europe 

to stop this sort of thing?) This does not mean they will have their country back. Having 

wiped out the Saxons is Arthur going to also kick out those who are of African or Asian 

descent? 

It's no fun being on the losing side. True the people of lower Germany including the 

Anglo, Saxons, Jutes and Frisians did move into land occupied by Romans in Britain, but 

this was 1,500 years ago. Surely they would have naturalised by now. True the English 

have dominated and oppressed their Celtic neighbours but this is a different group of 

people than the barbarian Saxons. Modern, white English people are a mixture of 

European bloodstock. The Danes, Normans, French and Germans have all migrated there 

at some time. The Celts followed exactly the same path when they migrated to the British 

Isles from Gaul, Western Germany and Spain. Irish mythology tells how the Celtic 

Milesians invaded Ireland from Spain, subjugating the Fir Bolg natives and previous 

invaders the Tuatha de Danann. The Tuatha de Danann are a semi-mythological race, 

who are often associated with the elves and the otherworld now. Fir Bolg is used to 

collectively describe three races: the Fir Bolg, the Fir Dhomhnann and the Gailion. This 

has been related to the Belgae, Dumnonii and the Gauls suggesting that Gallic Celts had 

settled from the continent possibly even passing through Southern Britain as those Celtic 

tribes were also recorded in Cornwall, Devon and Somerset. If so then Spanish, Milesian 

Celts invaded and took the sovereignty of Ireland away from Celts who were from Gaul 

and Belgium. The Tuatha de Danann could be associated with the Danes or a tribe from 

the Danube but as they are also associated with elves and Atlanteans we might be 


The Scotti from Northern Ireland invaded and destroyed the Picts of modern Scotland. 

Very little of Pictish culture remains as it has been wiped out by the Celts. They were 

possibly non-Indo-European aboriginals of Britain and Ireland, being pushed into the 

mountains and wild lands when the Celts arrived. 

So obviously there are cracks appearing in the Celtic wall of self-righteousness. These 

cracks become more prominent if we delve deeper into the mythology and history. 

Who was King Arthur and what was his court like? There is no single answer to this 

question as we are dealing with a cross over point between historical fact and myth. 

Around the time of King Arthur, Britain was suffering after the Romans had pulled out 

of Britain in 407 A.D. the Britons had lived under the umbrella of the Roman Empire for 



over four centuries. In the southeast of the country there were many Empire citizens with 

a mixture of Roman and Romano- British blood. There were also the influences of the 

cultures used by the Romans as auxiliary soldiers and those that traded within the 

Empire. The Romano-British were soft from Roman wine and luxury, their population 

was low and they had many enemies. The Roman Empire was not universally popular in 

Arthur's time. Sure it was respected for its organization and military power. It was a giant 

trading block with a huge army at its disposal. But now it was beginning to crumble. 

Internal rot had set in and its neighbours were beginning to get restless. In the end 

pressure from outside barbarians would break the Empire borders and seize control of the 

Western Empire. 

It is probable that Britain retained many of the Roman ways even after the Empire did 

not protect them. There were many factions loyal to Rome and the system of roads, 

Villas and fortifications were used but not really maintained. There were also factions 

sympathetic to Celtic Nationalism especially in Wales and North Britain. Perhaps there 

were many powerful families all with political agendas and differing loyalties to Rome or 

an independent Britain. Whatever there was, the legends describe a story. A story in 


The Britons desperately needed this. They were being attacked on all sides. Irish pirates 

raided Wales and established colonies. The Scots and Picts were raiding in the north. 

Angles and Saxons plundered the east. So Arthur the general of a Romano-British force 

must fight enemies from Ireland, Scotland and the continent. Brythonic Celts fight 

against the scourge of Goidelic Celts, yet it is only the Saxon that we normally associate 

as Arthur's enemies. 

A united effort by Anglo-Saxons, Picts and Irish Scotti should come as no surprise to 

anyone familiar with the historical record. The Romans had previously complained of a 

barbarian conspiracy against the influence of Rome. It was because of repeated attacks 

using guerrilla hit and run tactics that Hadrian's Wall was built. The Irish Gaelic, Pictish 

and Anglo-Saxon heathens had put their differences aside to fight a common enemy: 

Roman colonial expansion. They must have had some success because Britain was 

deemed to be too difficult to warrant continued garrisoning by Roman troops. It is more 

likely that Arthur's court was heavily influenced by Roman civilization. This would have 

included the growing Christian faith. Arthur may have marked some sort of transition 

period between Celtic paganism and Christianity. Certainly kingship rites still had pagan 

elements in their symbolism. His queen Gwenhyfar retires to become a nun at the end of 

the Arthurian cycle. Thus the sovereignty of Britain as symbolised by Arthur's marriage 

to the land and the Queen, has become part of the Christian church. In contrast the 

Anglo-Saxons were purely Heathen. They struck fear in the British because to them the 

Saxons were barbarians. They had dark religious practices and could not be trusted. If we 

go back further in time the tribal distinctions blur. Roman historians mapped Europe 

naming all those to the southwest of the Rhine as Celts, and all those on the other side as 

Germanii. They did not take into account the fact that some of tribes like the Belgae 

considered themselves to have Germanic and Celtic influences on their culture. 

The ancient Germans and Celts had many things in common so culturally it might be 

more correct to group them all together as Northwest Europeans rather than separate 

them politically. Seen in this context the Arthurian legends read more like a battle 

between heathen Europeans and the remnants of Christian, Romanised Europeans. If this 



is the case, then what side are you on? Do you support the side of the Holy Roman 

Empire or the side of Heathen guerrillas? One of the heathen tribes that are Arthur's 

enemy is the Angles. They were a Germanic tribe who possibly took their name from the 

Germanic god-hero Ing. The rune Inguz, a rune of fertility and growth, represents the god 

Ang, Ing or Ingvi-Frey. Tacitus mentions the Angli as one of the tribes who worship the 

goddess Nerthus. Both Frey and Nerthus through her masculinized form Njord, are 

associated with the Vanir. The Vanir are the gods of the elves, crop fertility and love. 

Compare the Germanic Ing or Frey to the Irish Celtic love-god Anghas. Both Anghas and 

Frey suffer from sickness when they yearn for a woman they love. Anghas and Ing might 

share a common archetype demonstrating the similarities and exchange between Celtic 

and Germanic heathen beliefs. There are many other examples. Not all Anglo-Saxons 

came as warriors. In fact archaeological evidence does not show the burning and 

destruction normally associated with battle and razing. Instead there may have been more 

of an abandonment of Roman villas as they became increasingly run down. This created 

a void that was later filled by warriors and farmers migrating because of the population 

pressures on the continent. There is even evidence that Saxon and Briton settlements may 

have coexisted peacefully. Even after Arthur's death at the Battle of Badon, there were 

still alliances made between Christian British kings and Pagan Saxon kings in 

Northumbria. If Arthur does come reincarnate he is going to have a hard time sorting out 

the Britons from the others. Many of the Anglo-Saxons would have taken Celtic wives 

creating a genetic nightmare for the rightful king. Similarly the Welsh have mixed with 

Irish and Viking colonists. The Saxons lost control of Britain in 1066 C.E. so Arthur will 

have to face those of Norman and other European cultures as well. Then again what is 

Arthur's policy going to be toward multinational companies? 

England's Celtic neighbours remember the injustices done to them by the Old 

Anglo-Saxons but fail to acknowledge their own invasions and the population flow 

westward from the continent toward the British Isles. England is not made up of Saxons 

or Sassenach, anymore than it is Norman, Dane or Celtic. The Industrialised North of 

England has suffered the same treatment as other unfortunate victims of the Southern 

dominated Empire. Although there is a history of violence in some areas, people should 

realise there is a longer history of an alliance between Gael, Pict and Saxon against the 

outside forces of the Rome and Christianity. This sort of cultural imperialism should be 

resisted, as it is the common enemy against free thought and reason. The political forces 

of Rome are still with us today, they have just taken different forms and are no longer 

limited to one culture. 


General information: The Call to Heal 




Author: Karen L. Scheel 

The way we are taking charge of our lives and our health is rapidly 

changing. Many are hearing the call to heal and are searching for 

knowledge and wisdom in a way that traditional symbols have not 

provided. The boundaries between the physical and spiritual realms are 

shifting and we are able to access deeper levels of spiritual awareness, knowing and 

healing. We are entering a new era - a new synthesis, a bridge connecting left brain 

(thinking) with right brain (feeling), male with female in balance. We are beginning to 

use our left brain to put things in the right perspective and intellectually understand the 

interconnectedness of our body, mind, spirit and emotions. 

We are beginning to discover what many ancient cultures have recognized for quite some 

time, Our physical body is a part of nature and we are constantly under its influence. 

Everything within our existence is based upon opposites: Light versus dark, hot versus 

cold, happiness versus sadness, etc. The universe is alive and filled with spiritual power. 

Our spirit is an invisible unit of this power and is able to exist without a physical body, 

which is only a means of expression for life. 

The mind is the link between the physical and spiritual realms. Planet Earth is a stage for 

spiritual beings to manifest in physical form, Spiritual beings become human beings and 

are nothing more than actors continuing the evolution process. Life is an integral, 

interdependent process that we are all a part of. There are no sides on a round planet. 

Ignorance is remaining blind and living in separation consciousness, which leads to most 

all disease. 

Healing is not static; It is always changing, growing and evolving. It is a process of 

learning how to reach spirituality through seeking and living in the highest truth, which 

does not come from our ego personality. As human beings we strive to walk the path of 

healing ourselves so that we may wake up to the illusion of opposites as separate and 

embrace All as one. 

This journey requires a commitment to understanding and being in right relationship with 

spiritual power, It involves the integration and transmutation of body, mind and 

emotions.Courage and honesty are important assets in one's development; It is only 

through a conscious internal dialogue with ourselves that we are able to create an 

opening to connect with spiritual power. Self-awareness and a disciplined life style are 

keys that open doors to the higher realms of healing power, wisdom and love. 


General information: Child's Protection Bracelet 




A special kind of bracelet was used to protect children in ancient Egypt. 

It utilized the number seven, which the Egyptians considered to be a magic 

number. 

To make your own bracelet, string seven agate and seven gold-colored 

beads on a thin cord in an alternating pattern. 

While doing this, concentrate on your purpose and visualize the bracelet protecting your 

child. 

Knot each end to keep the beads in place. 

You may put knots between the beads if you wish. Leave enough cord on each end for 

tying the bracelet around the child's wrist. 

If it's too large, wrap it around the wrist more than once before tying. 


General information: Reiki~ The Light from the Heavens 


Author: Ranjan Vose 

Reiki is a treatment modality that is recommended for many different kinds 

of maladies, by itself or in conjunction with other forms of therapies. 

Looking through published literature and anecdotal accounts, there seem to 

be only two categories of ailments where Reiki may not be very effective or 

desirable, these being congenital disorders of a structural or functional nature, or 

following fractures before the bones are set properly. Since Reiki speeds up healing, it is 

best to wait till the bones are set and a supportive cast applied, before applying Reiki to 

the patient. This would provide an opportunity for optimal union of the broken 

fragments. 

While many theories and speculations exist, about the mechanism which mediates a 

Reiki healing, it is often difficult to prove any of this in a left-brained way. Reiki seems 

to act in such an intelligent and simple manner, that many practitioners consider it best to 

leave it at that! There are many accounts which indicate that Reiki involves tapping into 

the source of a universal healing and loving cosmic energy. The Reiki practitioner, in 

essence, acts as a conduit or channel through whom, Reiki flows into the person who has 

asked for and accepted to receive a Reiki treatment. The act of asking is often referred to 

as one of the precepts of Reiki and highlights the respect for one's freedom of choice in 

deciding to be well! 

Although, the current form of Reiki existing from late nineteenth century is attributed to 

a Japanese theologist, Dr. Mikao Usui, it seems clear that it had been used by many 



before him, notably the Buddhist monks and is believed to be very similar to the healing 

techniques used by the Buddha, Jesus and many others even before them. In the current 

cycle, Reiki was reintroduced to human society through Dr. Usui who was on an 

exploration of healing techniques used by Jesus, and in due course came upon certain 

Buddhist scriptures which led to his famous 21-day meditation/fast on Mount Koriyama, 

where on the 21st day he was attuned by a glowing bolt of cosmic energy and received 

the symbols as they exist in use now. Dr. Usui initiated more than a dozen others but 

most accounts talk more about a Japanese naval doctor, Dr. Hayashi was extremely 

psychic and who had a pivotal role to play in the maintenance of the Reiki lineage, by 

choosing to initiate women, including a non-Japanese woman, in addition to men. The 

men were called to and succumbed to the great war, the women survived and the 

non-Japanese grand master, Takata became a major instrument for the spread of Reiki in 

the west. She trained 21 masters and the tree flourished. For many years, Reiki has been 

shrouded in mystery and had generally been available to only those who could pay the 

hefty sum that was set by the Reiki alliance. Some of the considerations that went into 

keeping Reiki less open and more accessible could have been the desire to keep it pure. 

Reiki is essentially a very simple system. It has a very meagre and procedurally simple 

conceptual structure. The ability to channel the universal healing force is passed on from 

teacher to student in a manner very similar to what is known in the east as shaktipat. The 

Reiki master channels enormous amounts of the Reiki energy through the use of symbols 

and specialized breathing patterns, etc. and passes it on to the student through what is 

known as a process of attunements. Once opened to the energy, the student can then 

channel the energy at will. Perhaps it would be more realistic to say that the energy 

would flow through the channel whenever there is a willing recipient. 

The traditional Reiki training involves three stages or degrees, the first one being the 

most important, because this is when the student opens to the energy first and most of 

them learn for the first time about some of the procedures and systems, such as the hand 

positions, the chakra system and other information. There is a 21-day clearing that 

follows the attunements during which one goes through a cycle of purification and 

balancing of the 7 chakras, one chakra per day, in three cycles of repetitions. This phase, 

as well as the attunements are often periods of great mental and spiritual reflections and 

can be quite the experience for many. 

The second degree of Reiki introduces the 'symbols' which have been interpreted in 

many ways and are often mentioned as a major tool in the armamentarium of the Reiki 

practitioner. These are essential for magnifying the power and reach of Reiki, enabling 

one to carry out remote healing, for instance. Although seasoned Reiki students and 

masters are very quick in pointing out that the symbols are sacred, but not secret, the fact 

is that they were held as closely guarded secrets, with the students not being permitted to 

take a copy of the written symbols home, thanks to the ritualistic symbol burning that is 

practiced during the II degree session. This changed dramatically when an Australian 

master, McKenzie Clay published the symbols in his books! This was blasphemy, of 

course, but was a major change in the practice and transmission of Reiki as we know it 

today! McKenzie Clay is also a herbalist, naturopath and numerologist of repute and his 

books make for interesting reading (though a bit cryptic!) for those who are fascinated by 

numbers. A more recent book, Essential Reiki, by Diane Stein also is a revolutionizing 

addition to the Reiki bookcase and throws much light on areas that are guarded jealously 

by tradition. 



The practice of Reiki has obviously changed tremendously since the time of Mikao Usui. 

Newer branches and minor modifications (Radiance technique, Reiki plus being two of 

the examples) and addition of non-traditional symbols (Sai Baba symbols and those 

utilized by McKenzie, for instance) have changed the face of Reiki. The traditional 

attunements have been telescoped from four in Reiki I to a single one as adopted by 

some masters. The III degree has been split by some into two subdivisions by some. 

Many variations abound. Many details can be found in the resource literature that appear 

in the bibliography of this account. Reiki is alive, vibrant and growing! It is not stagnant 

and delegated todark closets anymore!! This makes some happy, but many are not 

smiling!! 

Instead of making this an exhaustive account and a rehash, I will just address some of the 

important points about Reiki: 

Reiki is very flexible, forgiving of procedural stringency. The Reiki channel merely 

channels and directs the Reiki to the person receiving it. You may say, that Reiki needs a 

warm body through which to enter the physical reality as we know it! This is not said in 

meaningless mirth, for most people receiving Reiki often feel it as a warm to hot flowing 

energy. Some may feel it as a cool sensation or even as a modified form of tactile 

sensation, or vibration. Although, more or less uniformly standard 'hand positions' are 

taught by all teachers, most wise teachers do inform that these were introduced by Dr. 

Hayashi to bring some 'standardization' into the procedure. A Reiki practitioner does not 

have to be a diagnostician, nor has Reiki to be directed at the site of lesion or pathology. 

It flows to the area of body which needs it, automatically. The Reiki channel must 

preferably be in a calm, meditative, quiet and observant frame of mind. This is necessary 

because one's inner source guides one about where to apply the touch next and for how 

long. In the case of small children, often, they indicate when they have had enough, by 

moving, getting fidgety or even verbally. This must be respected and paid heed to. 

The second precept of Reiki indicates that there must always be an energy exchange 

when Reiki isgiven. This may be stored energy (money) or a gift or a service. While 

some practitioners have set fees, others are flexible and a few do not accept anything at 

all. For them, the joy of being able to help someone is reward enough. This is a personal 

decision that individuals have to make for themselves. 

Popular notion indicates that a Reiki practitioner is an ordinary human being and need 

not be spiritual or saintly. However, the manner in which Reiki is passed on from teacher 

to student, its flow through chakric centres and it arising from a gentle loving spiritual 

source definitely indicates that the practitioner can only be helped by adopting a spiritual 

life style that feels comfortable and is conducive to personal growth. 

During Reiki training the role of inner Reiki guides is often emphasized. Each Reiki 

practitioner discovers and works with one or more inner guides. These may not be 

perceived as entities or even feel like a wiser part of oneself, and no more. They 

communicate with the Reiki channel during a session and often correct mistakes and 

certainly are responsible for the appropriate directing of the flow of Reiki energy. They 

are what makes Reiki intelligent. Sometimes, the communications can be distinct, at 

other times these could be images or thoughts or sensations. Sooner or later, the 

practitioner learns to recognize and follow these. 



Reiki is believed to correct and equilibrate life energies that flow through the spiritual 

body. It thus acts first on the spirit, then the mind and finally the effects are manifest in 

the physical body. It is great for treating many existing disorders, but even better for 

prevention of diseases, if applied regularly. Often, Reiki speeds up and telescopes a 

disease process. This can appear as a worsening of symptoms. At times, discomfort can 

be caused by what is known as detoxification. In the initial period, physical and other 

symptoms can appear before things improve. These should not cause concern or fear, but 

the channel must always inform the client/recipient of the possibility of this happening. 

Like any other energy therapy, Reiki must be applied only with full willingness. A Reiki 

practitioner must not feel under any obligation to 'perform' at all times. One who is in 

tune with inner counsel would know when it is okay to give and when it is not and must 

follow the dictates of his/her guides. Reiki comes from a realm of love and compassion. 

If the practitioner can be humble and lay aside one's ego, Reiki flows easily. At no time 

must the practitioner assume that he or she is the healer! The five principles of traditional 

Reiki highlight the importance of the moment (Just for today...), and the significance of 

gratitude, equanimity, a sense of being part of the picture and not an isolated entity. 

These are not easy to practice and might be more directly responsible for how a Reiki 

practitioner performs, as opposed to how well she can draw the symbols! Reiki can 

become a continual and complete system and process of growing! What a pity, that not 

all who are attuned to Reiki, end up doing so! 

A word about symbols! These hieroglyphics might mean different things to different 

people, but it must be realized that these are not characters! Aum, the vedic pranava 

mantra is essentially written as a character in devnagari script, but its power lies in it 

being a thoughtform. Reiki symbols are, likewise, divine thoughtforms. Without proper 

attunements, which require a master, symbols are powerless. Although, vested with a lot 

of power, like yantras, these symbols need to be 'trickle-charged' by the practitioner. 

When the vitality of the Reiki channel focuses on and contemplates the beauty and 

significance of the symbols, a critical link -- that was formed between those and the 

channel during his/her attunement -- imbibes spirit, individuality and vitality that makes 

their use more effective for that particular channel! 

Different variants of the chirality (clockwise/anticlockwise) of ways of drawing the 

symbols and of determining the flow of energy during the balancing of chakra centers 

(using a pendulum or other techniques) and the gender-related differences in chirality of 

energy flow exist. This is something that must be raised and addressed during a Reiki 

teaching session. 

Reiki must not be touted as a stand-alone modality. It works wonderfully with other 

forms of treatment and indeed has seen to enhance the efficacy of other treatments. This 

must be clearly indicated to the patient who might be on medication and may respond 

more sensitively to the chemicals after receiving Reiki. While a Reiki practitioner does 

not have to be a master of all different forms of treatment modalities, at least a nodding 

acquaintance and understanding of the prevalent and popular forms of treatment (such as 

modern medicine!) can only help! There is no limit to knowledge and it does not stay 

confined to territories and turfs! 

A good Reiki teacher would be one who is open, humble, pleasant and one who can set 



her/his ego and insecurities aside, at least when teaching and when giving treatment. 

Rigidity of any sorts is a deterrent to the flow of Reiki! A lot more than crossing of arms 

or legs or carrying and wearing metal ornaments, jewelry etc.!! 

This article would be updated from time to time. I would try not to touch upon issues that 

are popularly known or which are readily available in the texts shown in the bibliography 

and other privately published works. I hope this will be of help to those who are 

embarking on the path of Reiki or are simply curious about this heavenly ray. 

© 1995 - This file may be freely distributed as long as the distribution is absolutely free 

of charge! 

SOME RESOURCES ON REIKI: 

The Complete Guide to Reiki. 06/1995 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. ISBN 1- 

57242-578-4 236p. U 16.95 

The Complete Guide to Reiki, Vol. II: A Master's Toolbox. 03/1995 Integration Press. 

Jeffery A. Martin, Tony Agee and Bruce Davis. ISBN 1-57242-258-0 124p. U 16.95 

A Complete Reiki Healing Book: Heal Yourself, Others, & the World Around You. 

04/1995 LifeRhythm. Brigitte Muller and Horst H. Gunther. Orig. Publ: LifeRhythm 

Trade Cloth ISBN 0-940795-16-7 LCCN: 94-047299 U 12.95 

Essential Reiki: A Complete Guide to an Ancient Healing Art. 04/1995 Crossing Press, 

The. Diane Stein. ISBN 0-89594-736-6 U 18.95 (B I) 

The Healing Path of Reiki. 07/1995 Holistic Health Works. Ojela Frank. Edited by 

Eugene Frank. ISBN 0-9619010-5-5 160p. Write Call Publisher for info. 

Reiki & Medicine. 01/1995 Nancy Eos. Orig PB Trade Paper ISBN 0-9644923-0-X 

100p. Write Call Publisher for info. 

Reiki & Other Rays of Touch Healing. 03/1995 2nd ed. Kathleen Milner. Edited by 

Kathleen Milner. Illustrated by Kathleen Milner. (Healing Art Ser.) Orig PB Coll. ISBN 

1-886903-97-2 152p. U 15.95 

Reiki - For First Aid: Reiki Treatment As Accompanying Therapy for over 40 Illnesses. 

With a Supplement on Nutrition. 04/1995 Lotus Press. Walter Lubeck. Orig PB ISBN 0- 

914955-26-8 160p. U 14.95 

Reiki - Metaphysics, Science & Philosophy. 04/1995 Parama Wisdom Teachings. Orig 

PB ISBN 0-9645944-0-4 160p. U 15.00 

Reiki Plus Professional Practitioner's Manual for Second Degree: "What to Do Now That 

I'm Second Degree". 03/1995 2nd ed. Reiki Plus Publications. David G. Jarrell. Trade 

Cloth ISBN 0-9634690-1-0 Wholesalers: ING. 101p. U 22.00 (B I) 

Tales from a Reiki Seeker. 09/1995 Bayrock Press. Karen Miller. Orig PB ISBN 0- 



9630439-8-6 96p. U 12.95 

The Complete Guide to Reiki. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade 

Paper ISBN 1-57242-592-X 112p. U 16.95 

Complete Reiki Handbook. 04/1994 Lotus Light Publications. Walter Lubeck. Orig PB 

ISBN 0-941524-87-6 Wholesalers: BHB. 256p. U 14.95 (B I) 

Origin... Effect... 11/1994 Terezinha Andrade. Terezinha Andrade. 

Orig. Publ: Terezinha Andrade illus. ISBN 0-9644963-0-5 128p. U 12.95 

Reiki & Beyond: Healing Manual: One Planet - One People. 09/1994 Grassroots 

Research. S. Jeanne Gunn. ISBN 0-9643412-0-4 Student 152p. U 17.95 

The Reiki Class: First & Second Degree Audio Cassette Tapes. 06/1994 Vision 

Publishing. William L. Rand. Orig. Publ: Vision Publishing Analog Audio Cassette, 

Trade Paper ISBN 1-886785-01-5 U 29.95 

Reiki First Degree Manual. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade 

Paper ISBN 1-57242-594-6 78p. U 10.95 

Reiki Second Degree Manual. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade 

Paper ISBN 1-57242-586-5 73p. U 10.95 

Reiki: A Torch in Daylight. 04/1994 Mind Rivers. Karyn Mitchell. ISBN 0-9640822-1-7 

Student 128p. U 14.95 

Reiki: Beyond the Usui System. 09/1994 Mind Rivers. Karyn Mitchell. Orig PB ISBN 0- 

9640822-2-5 Student 128p. U 14.95 

Reiki: Het Verhaal Van Hawayo Takata. 08/1994 Archedigm Publications. Helen J. 

Haberly. Translated by Xavier Van Den Camp and Inger Droog. ISBN 0-944135-01-3 

142p. Dutch U 10.00 


General information: Asatru & the Afterlife 

Posted by: Mysteron on Wednesday, March 24, 2004 - 07:24 PM 



Five thousand years ago our ancestors (Indo-Europeans) surged across land 

and sea in a wave of conquest, trade, and exploration that has come down 

in story and in legend to stir our imagination even today. Asatru is 

essentially their cultural legacy, now worldwide, wherever their 

descendants roamed. Scandinavia is simply the last place this culture 

existed in it's purest form, untouched by the influx of Semitic and Oriental 

religion and culture. The Norsemen took part in this drama, as did the related Germanic 

tribes on the European continent. We, their descendents - whether Scandinavian, English, 

German, Dutch, Frankish, or related peoples - can draw upon these mighty forefathers 

for our inspiration today. 

Asatru places the highest value of human freedom and individuality. This is true in both 

secular and religious matters, and is so strong that while we honor our gods and 

goddesses, we will never grovel before them. The Shining Gods and Goddesses (the 

Aesir and the Vanir of Scandinavian tradition) are models and inspirations: self-aware 

personifications of the forces of nature and of life. They are our friends, but never will 

they be our masters, and we will never be their slaves. We do not bow our heads before 

them, we do not bend the knee or surrender our judgment or our sovereignty. 

The family is the pillar of Asatru. By tradition, people have been devoted to family, and 

rightly so, for the family is the basis of all enduring social achievements. Where families 

are strong, freedom is guaranteed. Where they are weak, tyranny flowers, and freedom 

dies. 

Beyond the family is the community, not just other Asafolks, but the communities in 

which we live and work. Asatru has no concept of doing good for the community merely 

for the sake of doing good for the community. We believe that our deeds reflect our 

souls: to the extent that those deeds build our family and our community we are 

spiritually healthy. 

At it core, Asatru believes in human action. No waiting for the afterlife to be happy: you 

must seize your happiness in the here and now! By heroic action you can take your life in 

your own hands. You are indeed the "Captain of Your Fate" and the "Master of Your 

Soul". 

A belief in an afterlife is also an important part of Ásatrú and the obligation to remember 

both ancestors and one's responsibility to future generations are also important concepts 

in Ásatrú ethics and spirituality. 

We believe that there is an afterlife, and that those who have lived virtuous lives will go 

on to experience greater fulfillment, pleasure, and challenge. Those who have led lives 

characterized more by vice than by virtue will be separated from kin, doomed to an 

existence of dullness and gloom. The precise nature of the afterlife - what it will look like 

and feel like - is beyond our understanding and is dealt with symbolically in the myths. 

There is also a tradition in Asatru of rebirth within the family line. Perhaps the individual 

is able to choose whether or not he or she is re-manifested in this world, or there may be 

natural laws which govern this. In a sense, of course, we all live on in our descendants 

quite apart from an afterlife as such. 

Ásatrúers believe that your fate in the afterlife is based on how you lived, how you died, 



and the disposition of your remains. Those who are worthy dwell in the hall of one of the 

gods in Asgard. Some go to Hel, a pleasant if somewhat dull place, to await reincarnation 

or the end of this world cycle. Evildoers and oathbreakers are sent to Nifelhel, a realm of 

cold and fog. Some continue to inhabit this world as guardian spirits for the land or for 

their families. 

Our concepts of an afterlife are fully consistent with our other beliefs. There is also a 

persistent belief in reincarnation, usually, but not always, within the family line. Thus do 

our ancestors live again through us. 

The ancient Norse appeared to have believed in two forms of reincarnation. The first was 

thought to occur with everyone, and involved the inheritance parts of an ancestor's soul. 

The hamingja was thought to be passed from an ancestor to a child named after them. 

This can be seen in the Finnboga Saga when a man begs his son to name a son after him 

so that his hamingja would follow, and Glumr in Viga Glum Saga claims to have the 

hamingja of his grandfather. This belief also appears in Svarfdæla saga, where Mórólfr 

says he will give all his hamingja to a child that bears his name. The ørlög of an ancestor 

was also thought to be passed to a descendant. This is most clearly seen in the Helgi lays, 

even though the three Helgis were not all related to each other. The soul then was reborn 

in part, but only those aspects that did not clearly define one as an individual. That is the 

ørlög, hamingja, and perhaps even the fetch may have been passed on, but not the mind, 

and mood of the individual. The hugr (Old English hyge) and munr (Old English mynd) 

would exist on in the afterlife with the soul that had possessed them in life. 

There is evidence though for another form of reincarnation, and this may be what is 

referred to in the Helgi lays and certainly in regard to Óláfr Geirsta and his descendant 

King Óláf (sometimes called Saint Olaf) as told in the Flateyjarbók. Throughout the tale 

there are indications Óláfr Geirstaýaálfr is King Óláf reborn. When King Óláf's mother is 

giving birth, she had great difficulty until the belt from the earlier Óláf 's mound is 

brought to her. As a grown man Odin (Woden) comes to King Óláf , and tells him that he 

is Óláfr Geirsta, and not long after one of the king's followers inquires as to whether the 

king had been buried in Óláfr Geirsta mound. This could be reincarnation of the soul as a 

whole, and not just rebirth of parts of the soul. 


General information: How Magick Works 




Magick is the ability to make changes in the physical world through 

manipulating the spiritual world. How this is accomplished can be 

described by many words - Mind over matter, blind faith, will power are 

but a few - and all give a good description. To understand how magick 

works we must first consider and believe the following: The physical 

world, that which we can sense with our 5 physical senses, is but a part of 

all that is. That is to say, we must believe in a non-physical or spiritual world. For 

without believing in the 

spiritual, there can be no magick. 

Magical work can be accomplished by many means - spells, chants, directed dreaming, 

prayers, earnest wishes and the like. What each method has in common is unswerving 

belief that what is attempted shall come to pass. That is it, very simple. If our will is 

strong enough, and we can envision that which we are to accomplish, and we are in tune 

with the spiritual we can work magick. 

The key to successful magickal working requires the vision of what is to be 

accomplished, the complete and total use of our will to accomplish the task and the 

ability to use the spiritual energy (from within and without) to reinforce the will to 

accomplish the task. Rituals, spells, chants, prayers, meditations are all tools which help 

to focus our will and the spiritual energies to accomplish the goal. For the spiritually 

adept, one who easily channels the spiritual energies, the force of their will and vivid 

envisioning of the task are sufficient to work successful magick. Those less adept will 

require some means to keep the focus. 

As one becomes more proficient at channeling spiritual energies, the ability to work 

magick improves. At some point, the magick worker will be able to make their thoughts 

manifest by simply willing the magick to work. This level of proficiency can take many 

years to develop, so do not be discouraged if you find yourself needing a method of 

focusing your will and energies. 

It is imperative that, prior to working any magick, that none shall come to harm as a 

result of whatever magickal work is to be done. And, in consideration of this, harming 

none means exactly that - none - for the law of Karmic return works in mysterious, yet 

undeniable ways. Whatever you do, will come back to you and increased three fold. So, 

if you cause harm; you shall be harmed. If you cause benefit, you shall benefit. If in 

doubt, don't do any magickal working. 


General information: How To Connect With A Living Tree 




The areas of where a tree grows and thrives are known as an Ecosystems. 

Ecosystems are variances of the regional environments of the planet and 

can be as diverse as a desert to a tropical forest just only miles apart from 

each other. 

These small habitats are comprised of different levels of life working as a team for the 

survival of all. They function in giving while taking what they need. The life of these 

systems can be as varied as rotting vegetation to higher forms of life such as ourselves. 

Everything plays different roles in the health of an Ecosystem. 

The Ecosystem is not limited to organic life. Climate has a great deal to offer to the 

stability of the area. Temperature, moisture and sunlight play factors for all life 

concerned inside the system. Depending on the availability or non availability of the 

natural occurrences in the climate, will become the diversification of the life within it. 

I’m sure you have noticed that the deeper into the ground you go, the more moister and 

cooler temperature you can feel. These dramatic changes offer their own input into the 

Ecosystem. Each level of change in the moister, temperature and light is known as a 

micro-climate. 

The bottom of a knoll will have a different micro-climate than the top of the knoll. Its not 

a dramatic major change, like going into a cave, but it could mean the difference in what 

type of plant will grow at the bottom from the plant that will grow at the top. 

The tree connects to the ecosystem and micro-climates of the regional environments. 

Certain trees will not grow in the desert but will thrive in the tropics. This is due to the 

conditioning of the genetic structure of the tree. 

The tree family, however, adapts quickly within a few generations and will adapt to most 

to all Ecosystems. The movement is extremely slow but has been documented. Conifers 

are the best example of this. They are found through out the globe. 

To have this natural adjustment come to pass rapidly, humans have created hybrids of 

original family tree lines. Enhancing a character in the tree to perform to the Ecosystem 

that is created in gardens while still being able to withstand the regional environment to 

which it is being planted. The mimosa (or the silk tree) is a good example of this. They 

have been trained and can live in the driest deserts and the most humid tropics. The 

amount of leaves it will allow to its own Crown depends on the Micro-climate and 

Ecosystem. 

When looking for a tree to connect with, one should not look for specific trees but rather 

the Micro-climate and Ecosystem to which the tree is growing in. Its easy to look in a 

book and find the generalize information of given trees. Then point to it and claim it as 

your tree totem. But then the true connection to the tree is lost. You would learn nothing 

of its essence or spirit. The tree as well could not impart wisdom to you. 

That makes our own individuality is not how we stand but rather what we chose to stand 

in. The tree can not select the area in which it grows but can make the best with what it 

has. The Trees Micro-climate and Ecosystem should be compared with our own. Then 

when the connection is made, can we say, "yes, this is who I am, this is my tree totem." 




General information: Introduction to the Houses 


An astrology chart divides a circle into 12 parts, or Houses. There are many 

systems of house division. ArtCharts uses the Placidus system, which is 

*industry standard*. Houses describe where experiences occur. 

1st HOUSE 

The first house and the sign that rules the first house, which is also known 

as the Ascendant or Rising sign, describes your outer personality and physical attributes. 

To some extent it also describes your health and the type of illnesses you may 

experience. 

2nd HOUSE 

The second house describes material assets, how you handle monetary income, and the 

potential ways it may be earned. It also indicates the values and priorities you establish 

throughout life. 

3rd HOUSE 

The third house describes your mental state, intellectual orientation, self-expression and 

communication, early education, mechanical dexterity and skills, immediate environment 

(neighborhood), and siblings. It indicates physical actions, and transportation, especially 

within your immediate environment. To a certain extent the third house also describes 

the job or health of your father. 

4th HOUSE 

The fourth house describes your residence, domestic environment, and family members, 

especially your mother. It indicates the beginning as well as the end of various cycles in 

your life. 

5th HOUSE 

The fifth house describes your creative talent and imaginative powers, capacity for 

enjoyment and the pursuit of pleasure, romance, children, and speculative ventures. 

6th HOUSE 

The sixth house describes your job, daily responsibilities (paid and unpaid), and those 

who work for or with you. It also represents your health, and physical fitness. 

7th HOUSE 

The seventh house relates to marriage and partnership or joint ventures of any kind. It 

describes how you interact with people and how others tend to regard you. The seventh 

house is associated with legal matters, negotiations, contracts, and all open 

confrontations, pleasant as well as adversarial. 

8th HOUSE 



The eighth house is related to taxes, debt, death, legacies, and the income you receive 

through marriage or business partner(s). It describes your resourcefulness, and your 

ability to develop and use material assets as well as personal skills and abilities. The 

eighth house also indicates sexual attitudes and behavior. 

9th HOUSE 

The ninth house describes higher education, advanced training, publishing, publicity, 

advertising, politics, foreign travel, foreign studies, religious and philosophical views and 

activities, and cultural pursuits. It relates to court decisions, a second marriage, and 

in-laws. To a certain extent the ninth house also describes the job or health of your 

mother. 

10th HOUSE 

The tenth house describes your career and other long-range goals, public reputation, 

superiors and those in authority. It also relates to your father and his influence in your 

life. 

11th HOUSE 

The eleventh house rules friendships, organizations to which you belong, and income 

derived from self-employment or career (as opposed to wages earned from a job). It 

relates to the role you play in the lives of others as child, parent, lover, spouse, friend, 

social or business associate. The eleventh house also describes your hopes and 

aspirations and capacity for happiness. 

12th HOUSE 

The twelfth house describes the private and hidden side of life; your subconscious mind, 

dreams, the past, and those who wish you harm or work against your interests. The 

twelfth house relates to sorrow, disappointment, loss, solitude or confinement, hidden 

fears and worry. It also has connection with the job or health of your marriage or 

business partner. 


General information: Magickal Consciousness 


The principle function of magical ritual is to cause well-defined changes in 

consciousness. There are other (non-magical) kinds of ritual and ceremony 

- social, superstitious, celebratory etc - carried out for a variety of reasons, 

but magical ritual can be distinguished by its emphasis on causing shifts in 

consciousness to states not normally attainable, with a consequence of 

causing effects which would be considered impossible or improbable by 

most people in this day and age. 

The realization that the content of magical ritual is a means to an end, the end being the 

deliberate manipulation of consciousness, is an watershed in magical technique. Many 

people, particularly the non-practicing general public, believe there is something 

inherently magical about ritual, that it can be done, like cooking, from a recipe book; that 



prayers, names of powers, fancy candles, crystals, five-pointed stars and the like have an 

intrinsic power which works by itself, and it is only necessary to be 

initiated into all the details and hey presto! - you can do it. I believe this is (mostly) 

wrong. Symbols do have magical power, but not in the crude sense implied above; 

magical power comes from the conjunction of a symbol and a person who can bring that 

symbol to life, by directing and limiting their consciousness through the symbol, in the 

manner of icing through an icing gun. Magical power comes from the person (or people), 

not from the superficial trappings of ritual. The key to ritual is the manipulation and 

shifting of consciousness, and without that shift it is empty posturing. 

So let us concentrate on magical consciousness, and how it differs from the state of mind 

in which we normally carry out our business in the world. Firstly, there isn't a sudden 

quantum jump into an unusual state of mind called magical consciousness. All 

consciousness is equally magical, and what we call magical depends entirely on what we 

consider to be normal and take for granted. There is a continuum of consciousness 

spreading away from the spot where we normally hang our hat, and the potential for 

magic depends more on the appropriateness of our state for what we are trying to achieve 

than it does on peculiar trance states. When I want to boil an egg I don't spend three days 

fasting and praying to God; I just boil an egg. One of the characteristics of my "normal" 

state of consciousness is that I understand how to boil an egg, but from many alternative 

states of consciousness it is a magical act of the first order. So what I call magical 

consciousness differs from normal consciousness only in so far as it is a state less 

appropriate for boiling eggs, and more appropriate for doing other things. 

Secondly, there isn't one simple flavor of magical consciousness; the space of potential 

consciousness spreads out along several different axes, like moving in a space with 

several different dimensions, and that means the magician can enter a large number of 

distinct states, all of which can be considered different aspects of magical consciousness. 

Lastly, it is normal to shift our consciousness around in this space during our everyday 

lives, so there is nothing unusual in shifting consciousness to another place. This makes 

magical consciousness hard to define, because it isn't something so extraordinary after 

all. Nevertheless, there is a difference between walking across the road and walking 

around the world, and there are differences between what I call normal and magical 

consciousness, even though they are arbitrary markers in a continuum. There is a 

difference in magnitude, and there is a difference in the "magnitude of intent", that is, 

will. Magic takes us beyond the normal; it disrupts cozy certainties; it explores new 

territory. Like new technology, once it becomes part of everyday life it stops being 

"magical" and becomes "normal". 

We learn the "magic of normal living" at an early age and forget the magic of it; normal 

living affects us in ways which the magician recognizes as magical, but so "normal" that 

it is difficult to realize what is going on. From the point of view of magical 

consciousness, "normal life" is seen to be a complex magical balancing act, like a man 

who keeps a hundred plates spinning on canes at the same time and is always on the 

point of losing one. Magical consciousness is not the extraordinary state: normal life is. 

The man on the stage is so busy spinning his plates he can spend no time doing anything 

else. 

A characteristic of magical consciousness which distinguishes it from normal 



consciousness is that in most magical work the magician moves outside the "normally 

accessible" region of consciousness. Most "normal people" will resist an attempt to shift 

their consciousness outside the circle of normality, and if too much pressure is applied 

they panic, throw-up, become ill, have hysterics, call the police or a priest or a 

psychiatrist, or end up permanently traumatized. Sometimes they experience a blinding 

but one-sided illumination and become fanatics for a one-sided point of view. Real, 

detectable shifts in consciousness outside the "normal circle" are to be entered into 

warily, and the determined ritualist treads a thin line between success, and physical and 

psychical illness. A neophyte in Tibet swears that he or she is prepared to risk madness, 

disease and death, and in my personal experience this is not melodramatic - the risks are 

real enough. It depends on temperament and constitution - some people wander all over 

the planes of consciousness with impunity, some find it extremely stressful, and some 

claim it never did them any harm (when they are clearly as cracked as the Portland 

Vase). The grosser forms of magic are hard to do because body and mind fight any 

attempt to move into those regions of consciousness where it is possible to transcend the 

"normal" and create new kinds of normality. 

The switch into magical consciousness is often accompanied by a feeling of "energy" or 

"power". Reality becomes a fluid, and the will is like a wind blowing it this way and that. 

Far out. 

There are several traditional methods for reaching trance states of consciousness: dance, 

drumming, hallucinogenic and narcotic substances, fasting and other forms of privation, 

sex, meditation, dreaming, and ritual, used singly and in combination. These notes deal 

only with ritual. Magical ritual has evolved organically out of the desire to reach 

normally inaccessible regions of consciousness and still continue living sanely in the 

world afterwards, and once that is understood, its profundity from a psychological point 

of view can be appreciated. 

Source Unknown 


General information: Springs And Wells In Celtic Spirituality 


2002 Montague Whitsel 

Synopsis: Water is perhaps the most important element in Celtic 

mysticism. From it, life emerges. Through it, we pass from weakness to 

strength, from sickness to health and then from this world into the 

Otherworld. Springs were a primary symbol in Celtic consciousness for our 

connection with water, wells were another. The ancient Celts honored springs and wells 

through a host of spiritual practices. By recovering some of these practices and adapting 

them to our circumstances, we can come into deeper contact with the element Water and 

the powers associated with it. By sojourning at springs & wells we can reconnect with 

the natural poetics of these sites and gain deeper insight into our own'place' in Nature. 

The presence of water in Celtic consciousness is ubiquitous. The Celts gravitated to 

water, used water imagery in their tales and treated water as sacred. 



While earth was likewise revered, water seems to have been understood as the source of 

earth. In one sense, water comes out of earth and returns to it. In another sense, "earth 

floats on water." To live on an island is to experience the preeminence of water, while to 

live near great rivers - like the Seine, the Danube and the Shannon - as the Celts did, is to 

experience the power of water; especially when it rises over banks and floods the land. 

Water can define our horizons. It can revive or drown us. It percolates up out of the Earth 

from mysterious, unseen realms. 

For the Celts, water was a primeval source of everything living; it was mysterious and as 

such it was the fount of many magical-mystical phenomena. Throughout Celtic myth & 

legend, worlds - both human & supernal - rise out of water and later return to them. The 

world erupts from water (as when the Boann causes the birth of the River Boyne in 

Ireland). The world also returns to water, as when the city Ys is swallowed by the sea. 

Faery Mistresses and heroes often come from water - from the ocean, from rivers and 

haunted springs - and then return to them, once their 'task' in our world is finished. Water 

gods (e.g., the Irish Manannán mac Lir) and river-goddesses (e.g., Danu in Europe) often 

seem more prominent in Celtic myths than earth-goddesses. All of the mythical 'peoples' 

to settle Ireland are portrayed as having come across the sea rather than from the sky or 

out of the earth itself. The earliest magic of the Tuatha Dé Danann (People of the 

Goddess Danu)1 is linked to the waves of the sea. They could not only command water 

to do their bidding, but later lived down under the waves in enchanted castles and towns. 

Because of its centrality in Celtic consciousness, water has long played a key role in 

Celtic mysticism and spirituality. Springs, lakes and wells, rivers and the ocean are 

important touchstones in the Celtic quest for Wisdom. Sojourning at springs & wells, 

awaiting encounters with spirits and divinities, is a discipline to which the Celts were 

prone. Going to sea is a pervasive Celtic motif, in both Pagan & Christian mysticism. 

Getting in a boat and traveling down-river, seeking nemetons of revelation on small isles 

in the midst of the flow, is another discipline typical of Celtic peoples. 

Springs & wells are perhaps the most intense, localized places at which to get in touch 

with the mysticism of water. Thus, in the rest of this article, we will focus on a natural, 

symbolic and mythical understanding of these watery sources and what can be done at 

them - as well as what can 'happen' at them - as a key to understanding the spiritual 

fascination the Celts had with water and its sources. 

WHAT IS A SPRING? IN NATURALISTIC TERMS, it is a place where the water table 

breaks forth from underground, resulting in a pool, stream or marshy area. It is one 

station in the 'circulatory system' of the Earth. Rain or snow falling from the sky 

moistens the earth. The water then seeps down into the earth, forming underground 

reservoirs that, when they reach a certain depth, break out through crevices or from 

between layers in the bedrock. Limestone ground makes for the best springs, sandstone 

and shale springs being next in importance. 

The temperature of a spring depends on the heat-retaining nature of the rock within 

which it is stored underground as well as how close it is to the surface. 

Springs that arise from deep in the earth are often cold year-round, while springs that 

flow out of water tables closer the surface may change temperature with the seasons and 

even freeze up in the winter. 

Many springs contain mineral concentrations specific to the area in which they are found. 



These minerals are leeched out of the rock by the subterranean waters flowing through 

them. The ancient Celts were well aware of the different kinds of minerals in springs, and 

treated them appropriately. Sulfur springs were thought to be good for skin ailments. 

Spring water with a high salt content was thought to ease diseases of the respiratory 

system when used to anoint the body. To identify the mineral content of a spring's waters 

is to prepare the way for a deeper spiritual engagement with the site. 

Springs that created a pool where they erupted were thought of as good places to engage 

in a ritual of cleansing at important symbolic turnstiles of the year (e.g., Beltaine and 

Samhain). Springs that created marshy areas around them were thought to be good places 

in which to throw offerings (coins, etc.) when a woman was pregnant, as a marsh 

represents the intricate patterns of life's fecundity. The Celts often left trinkets and other 

offerings at springs to (1) activate their powers, (2) propitiate the spring's spirits and 

guardians and(3) make restitution toward someone you had harmed or offended during 

life. 

Celtic spirituality is grounded in Nature; in our relationship to the Earth and all living 

things. As such it is deepened and intensified by a scientific understanding of the way 

Nature works. To really comprehend springs & wells we must first appreciate their 

natural dimensions. Meditate on the ways of water; how it circulates through the 

biosphere, evaporating from the sea and from watery bodies in the land, falling as 

precipitation, soaking into the ground, and then bubbling up out of springs. Imagine that - 

as beings made up mostly of water - we are linked to this primeval environmental 

circulatory system. Life has evolved over 4 billion years or so on this planet, coming into 

existence as part of the earth's watery environment. All life as we know it is fed by the 

presence of water in whatever ecological niche it inhabits. 

Have you ever come upon a spring in the woods? Water bubbles up out of a rocky 

crevice or perhaps flows out of a hillside, revealing hidden underground pathways. The 

first spring I ever experienced was at my grandmother's house in central PA. It was a 

limestone spring enclosed in a springhouse that was always'cold,' even in the summer. 

Once I began hiking in the woods (at about age 12) I soon found springs that I then 

visited on a more or less regular basis. At these sites I learned to comprehend the 

mystical patterning of the landscape and get in touch with the earthen energies that 

facilitate renewal, inspiration and healing; the three primary 'virtues' of springs. 

If you know of a spring, make a trek out to it and either sit or stand beside it. If you have 

never visited one, hike out to some local woods on a quest for one. If you cannot actually 

get to a spring, imagine one. If you have a picture of a spring, use it as an icon. Hold it in 

your hands during meditation and focus on it, imagining yourself 'there.' 

From a Celtic point of view, it is important to become familiar with the 'pattern' of 

natural sites - like springs & wells - in your area. Natural sites create an earthen matrix 

for shunnache2 and manred.3 To know where springs & wells and other sacred sites are 

located in your area is to possess a psychic or mystical 'map'. Knowing the layout of 

sacred sites in one's area 'structures' what is possible where you live, as in Celtic 

spirituality, everything is influenced by your locale. This is why choosing where to live 

is so important to Celtic practitioners. It also explains why certain areas become renown 

for the practice of draíocht (magic)4 or taghairm (divination),5 while other areas become 

famous for the healings that take place there or perhaps for the prevalence of mystical 

experiences, such as encounters with the Sluagh-Sídhe (i.e., the"Faeryfolk"). 

Once you have meditated on springs in naturalistic terms, move on to the symbolic and 



mythical dimensions of springs. IN SYMBOLIC TERMS, a spring stands for an origin, 

fecundity, the breaking-forth of life's power and the manifestation of the Earth's 

mysterious inner-life. Water is a primal feminine element in Celtic symbolism, as is 

Earth. Water flows from the Earth, thought of as a'goddess.' The water that comes from a 

spring is seen primarily as a gift from the Earth to the people who live in that particular 

place. To drink the water from a spring is to connect with the various powers of the Earth 

in that specific area. 

IN MYTHICAL TERMS-which are usually a 'logical' extension of the natural 

symbolism-springs are often thought of as 'tended' by a god or goddess. Some springs 

were the haunt of a goddess of healing, while at other springs a god - unseen to the 

visible eye but 'apparent' to the senses or perhaps the imagination- might riddle you 

toward wisdom's threshold, calling to you in deer-walking visions. 

The most famous spring in the Irish Celtic tradition is THE POOL OF SEGAIS, located 

at the source of the River Boyne. This haunted spring is tended by Nechtan6 and his 

wife; the Boann.7 Nine hazelnut trees stand along the banks of the fecund spring-pool. A 

salmon of wisdom lives in the fresh, clear waters.8 To eat the hazelnuts is to seek 

wisdom.9 To receive an oracle from the salmon is to discern one's 'destiny' or 'fate.' To 

be drawn to this pool in dreams and waking visions or else while 'traveling' in the 

Otherworld is to be drawn to your own primeval spiritual source. 

Having become familiar with springs as natural phenomena, now reflect on them in 

symbolic-mythic terms. A spring is a place where life first emerges from the Earth. Thus 

it symbolizes birth and also rebirth. The ancient Druids are said to have pathed up 

streams to their spring sources, looking for the 'birthplaces' of gods & goddesses. Though 

the deity had long since gone downstream, it was said, the seeker could get in touch with 

them at their birth-spring. "Which deity was born here?" is a question to ask of the Earth 

Goddess (e.g., Tailtiu) at each spring you visit on a regular basis. 

Most of these gods & goddesses have never been named before - as there are far more 

springs in the world than there have ever been known deities - so don't be surprised if the 

'name' you 'hear' at a spring is unfamiliar to you (or to anyone else for that matter). All of 

the traditional Celtic gods & goddesses will have been born from springs in Celtic lands, 

so, unless you are in one of those countries, the name of the deity born at a spring will 

never be that of an old Celtic deity. And even if you do live in Celtic lands, there are 

thousands of sacred springs and only a few hundred known deities. 

Though the deity born at the spring has long since gone downstream, the waters are still 

thought to be enervated with spiritual presences. Just as microorganisms inhabit the 

physical water, so it is mystically infused with the presence of various spirits. If the 

spring is located in a wooded area, pixies and woodsprites may well frequent the water. 

If the spring is located in the side of a cliff, the water in the spring-pool may well be the 

home of a rock-dwelling spriggan or gnome. There are no absolute rules, though, for 

predicting what spirits inhabit the waters, so you will have to be imaginative and discern 

the denizens at each spring on the strength of your own magical wits. 

Until you have identified the spirits that haunt a particular spring, you will not know 

what draíocht (magic), taghairm (divination) or corrguine (herbal arts)10 are likely to 

work there, or what spiritual practices are appropriate to the place. (A hint: the spirits of 

a spring will be related to the natural, physical characteristics of the site, such as the 

make-up of the rock, the composition of the soil, and the trees and other flora growing 

nearby. If you learn the natural phenomena of a place and come to understand its 



ecology, its mystical, magical and otherworldly associations will become much clearer. 

In Celtic spirituality, mysticism and magic are grounded in Nature.) 

Having discussed the spiritual nature of springs, we already have a number of clues as to 

the nature of wells as spiritual sites. WHAT IS A WELL? Like a spring, it is a place 

where mortals may get in touch with the water that is ever-flowing through the body of 

the Earth; our 'mother,' our source and our end. 

Unlike a spring, however, this water does not come to the surface, but is tapped by 

human design through a shaft put down into the Earth. This makes of a well a very 

different kind of psychic locus than a spring. These differences must be taken into 

account when visiting wells. 

IN NATURALISTIC TERMS, a well is a human artifact; an interface between the earth 

and its human visitants. A well is usually dug where a diviner has sensed the presence of 

an underground source of water and those who dig wells should always pray and ask the 

anima loci (spirit of place) for permission. Creating a well is a time-consuming and 

labor-intensive act of communion with earth and its mysteries. Going down into the 

mysterious dark, those who help in the process of creating wells often experience a 

strange sense of 'nearness' and of 'intimacy' with the Earth. Thus it is not unusual for 

those who dig wells to be mystics. 

Well-diggers are often so connected with the wells they have dug that they volunteer to 

become its custodians. While most wells have practical, domestic uses, others are dug for 

specifically mystical, ritual purposes. While water may still be drawn from these wells 

for ordinary, everyday uses, they are also visited for a variety of magical and spiritual 

purposes. Local wells in Celtic lands often became the vortex of a community's spiritual 

life. To understand the intent of those who go as pilgrims and mystics to wells, we must 

look into the symbolic and mythical dimensions of wells. 

IN SYMBOLIC TERMS, a well is a communicative pathway between surfaces and 

depths. Thus it is a link between our conscious, daily existence and our subconscious life. 

As a 'pipe' linking daylight to darkness, it is an interface between the realm of 

Enlightenment and Illumination (wisdom connected with sunlight and moonlight, 

respectively) on the one hand and Endarkenment (wisdom generated through intimate 

dwelling with darkness) on the other. Sunlight and moonlight periodically descend into 

the well shaft, touching the inner darkness of the shaft and the pool of water at the 

bottom. Thus some mystics say that the well is the place of the sun at night, and of the 

moon during the day. IN MYTHICAL TERMS, a well is a place haunted by many 

spirits. Earthy goddesses oft become manifest at wells in a peculiarly potent way, as the 

well is analogous with either her vagina or her throat, linking the internal world of her 

body-psyche with the external world where we live. Thus, throwing coins and other 

offerings into wells has long been seen as a primary way of insuring the fertility of the 

land and of those who make the offerings. Every year on Beltaine & Samhain, sacred 

wells throughout Celtic lands were decorated and offerings thrown into them as a way of 

asking the goddess of the well for either the renewal (in the Spring) or the preservation 

(in the Autumn) of fecundity. Besides earthen goddesses, other spirits may haunt a well. 

Some well-spirits are connected with the ebbing & waning of the underground waters. 

Other spirits will be linked to any old trees (e.g., Oak, Ash or Willows) that grow near 

the well. Oak and Ash are primary masculine symbols in Celtic spirituality, and as such 

may stand for the 'lover' or 'husband' of the goddess of a particular well. Sometimes these 

male consorts are named, and may be local gods. At other wells they might be the human 



heroes of local folklore. Willows have feminine-female-goddess associations. At wells 

where a Willow grows, the guardian would have been a priestess, a female hero from 

legend or else a minor goddess. 

Saints of Christ later took on the role of guardian at various wells. When this happened, 

the old sacred tree would then become known as the saint's "holy tree." 

If you know of a well, go to it and sit beside it for a few minutes. If you have regular 

access to it and it is not a public place, meditate there, immersing yourself in its anima 

loci (spirit of place). As a way of becoming conversant with the well, drop a small pebble 

or perhaps a penny into it, and - once you hear it hit bottom, acknowledge the local 

goddess saying, "Hail, Goddess of Earth, Mother of the Well." If you can be seated near 

the well for a time, become quiet and listen for the sounds of nature that characterize this 

particular site. On other visits, try and identify the flowering plants and trees that grow 

near the well. As at a spring, seek a natural knowledge of the lay of the land, as this will 

become the basis for any mystical knowledge you may gain at the well. How old is the 

well? Are its walls made of stone or brick? All such questions lay the basis for a more 

deeply spiritual experience. As with springs, a natural knowledge of the site tells you 

what mystical arts will work best there. 

The first well I ever came across was located out along the RR tracks north of the town 

where I grew up. There, on a long abandoned property where only the crumbling 

foundations of a small house were still extant, was a well. Its walls were intact, and if 

you spoke into it you would hear a slight echo. It was about 2? feet across at the top, and 

we guessed - by dropping a small pebble into it - that it was about 15 feet deep. There 

was a shallow depth of water at the bottom of the well, and when the wind blew across it, 

a strange, eerie sound emerged from the dark depths. It was easy - visiting that well over 

the course of several seasons - to understand how people came to think of wells as 

haunted places! 

If you do not have any way to get to an actual well, imagine one. Create a sacred well in 

your mind's inner landscapes, making it as fecund and as haunted as you like. If you can 

find an image of a well, use it as an icon in anal-duccaid (i.e., meditation), focusing on it 

and allowing it to become a poetic destination. Imagine your journey to the well, either 

walking to it, or perhaps'flying' a certain distance to get to it. An old abandoned well out 

in the woods is the best kind of site to imagine for this purpose. Going there, imagine 

where the foundations of old farm buildings used to be, and see the well itself as 

somewhat dilapidated and perhaps overgrown with ivy or other creeping vines. Clearing 

these away, imagine yourself gaining access to the long-dormant power of the well. Such 

an internal site may become a wellspring of inspiration in the spiritual life, symbolizing 

the Meath (i.e., "center") of your world; the 'place' (in psychic terms) where you are 

grounded spiritually. 

Whether you visit a well in your own internal landscapes or else out in the external 

world, seek to become acquainted with the well's custodian. If there is an Oak or Ash tree 

growing nearby, the guardian will be male, whereas, if there is a Willow growing nearby, 

the guardian will be a woman-either a goddess or a priestess. If there is an Apple or 

perhaps a Crabapple tree growing near the well, the guardian could either be Habondia, 

the Mistress of Apples,11 or else Cernunnos,12 the Celtic Stag God. To see deer at a well 

is a symbol of a god's presence, while to see rabbits is a sure sign that a goddess is 

presencing somewhere nearby. A friend of mine used to leave a bowl of water and an 

apple at the well he used to frequent for the benefit of small animals, hoping to draw deer 



and rabbits, thus facilitating potential encounters with the divine. 

Wells have long been places where Celtic people went to (1) make offerings, (2) seek an 

oracle of wisdom, and to (3) communicate with the Sluagh-Sídhe or else with friends, 

lovers, relatives and ancestors now living on the Otherside. 

Whether you visit a well in your own internal landscapes or else out in the external 

world, consider the reason for your visit and what kinds of activities you might want to 

engage in there. 

Offerings thrown into wells must be small and infrequent. They must not be organic, as 

such materials can rot and pollute the water. Coins or really small pebbles are the best 

offerings. You might also pour water into the well from a chalice as a libation; such an 

act is thought to 'nourish' the spirits of the well as well as 'compliment' the local goddess, 

thus helping insure aid in attaining whatever you seek. Offerings at wells are made for a 

number of purposes. First, beyond the desire for fertility (either sexual or spiritual), a 

person might want something from the spirits of the well. You might want healing for 

some ailment, either physical or emotional, psychic or mystical. You might desire to 

make restitution toward someone you have hurt, and need the courage to do so. Making a 

small offering at a well can be a 'first fruit;' a gesture that you intend to make the needed 

restitution toward another person. 

Wells are also visited by those seeking wisdom. Wisdom is the kind of knowledge about 

life and the world that enables us to live life well; that is - to make the best possible 

choices in our particular circumstances. We may hope to approach the thresholds of 

wisdom by sitting near a well, meditating in the patterns of the landscape. Once we are in 

communion with the anima loci, we can ask for insight into a problem or for a deepening 

of our general understanding of life and the world. Wisdom is the culmination of our 

experience and our desire to understand life-in-the-world. 

A devoted spiritual practitioner (i.e., not just a 'Sabbat Saint' or a 'Friday Night Witch') is 

always growing toward wisdom. There are times, however, when the path we have 

walked will bring us to forks in the road as well as to strange side-roads and fog-veiled 

woodpaths. At such times we may need some way of discerning which way to go, or 

perhaps we just need to discern where our path is leading us. Such moments of choice are 

opportune for making a pilgrimage to a sacred well - either inwardly or out in the 

external world - there seeking insight from the god or goddess of the well and its other 

spirits. 

Because a well is a break in the natural landscape; a place where the surface and the 

'underworld' are now linked by a shaft-it is an auspicious place to engage in 

communications with the Sluagh-Sídhe ("People of the Sídhe"; i.e., Faeryfolk) and 

ghosts. Like a sídhe,13 a well is a doorway; a passage opened up between this world and 

the Otherworld. Thus all kinds of spirits & ghosts are known to appear at wells and 

congregate around them. Some of these spirits are elementals who are being held in 

existence and 'charged' with shunnache by the opening between the surface and the 

'underground' reality. Others will be there, basking in the aura of otherworldly energies. 

Ghosts may be attracted to a well by the energy generated by the movement of water (for 

this reason ghosts also sometimes appear at fecund woodland springs). The Sluagh-Sídhe 

(pronounced "sloo-ah-shay") come to wells as places where the water sings to them, 

enchanting them with dreams of Tír na nÓg (pronounced "Cheer-na-noog"); the "Land of 

Youth" where they go, every thousand years or so, to be 'regenerated.' 



The Sluagh-Sídhe have long been accredited with wonderful yet terrible powers. They 

are immortal and may have lived in Celtic lands long before the Celts themselves arrived. 

They are great magicians, diviners of the future and craefty herbalists who can whip you 

up a cure from the plants growing wherever you are. But watch out! If you are healed by 

a Faery, you will be indebted to them. 

If you do a favor for one of the Sluagh-Sídhe, however, they will be indebted to you. 

Either way, this can be a beneficial relationship for the both of you, if you treat the Faery 

with respect. 

Mortals may engage in communications with the Sluagh-Sídhe at wells (1) in order to 

learn their magical arts and philosophy, (2) in the hope of learning more about ancient 

Celtic worlds (which the Faery remember, being immortal; at least by our standards) and 

(3) as a way of deepening one's knowledge of folklore and thereby increasing one's 

"store of ancient verse." Contrary to later Christianized ideas about them, the 

Sluagh-Sídhe are not generally malicious or vindictive; nor are they 'demons.' While they 

like their privacy and do not usually appreciate being ordered around or interrupted 

(especially when they are sleeping or singing), they don't generally object to being asked 

serious questions about the past, about magic and myths or about how to deepen one's 

mystical communion with Earth & Cosmos. Approached with caution and a certain 

politeness, they may become devoted allies. 

It is said that if you go to a well on either a Full Moon night or on the day before a New 

Moon is born, you increase your chances of encountering a ghost (Gaelic: tais; 

pronounced "tash"). The Full Moon's light is said to make ghosts 'shine' subtly. Like fog, 

moonlight becomes a medium in which ghosts and other spirits can be 'seen' as 

movements in the swirls. The New Moon symbolizes the point at which souls in the 

otherworld can be born again into the flesh, and thus it is also a time when they can cross 

+ back and forth through sídhe and at wells to visit with the living. 

Ghosts (Gaelic: taidhbhse; pronounced "thev-shee"), in the Celtic worldview, are not 

'trapped here,' nor are they necessarily 'frightening' (unless you did something to them in 

this life), though they are to be respected and revered, as they represent our ancestors 

generally. You might go to a well seeking communion with the ghost of a loved one or 

friend who has died, or perhaps to encounter an ancestor of your clan. To leave flowers 

(perhaps of Dame's Violet, Vervain or Wild Aster) at a well is a sign that you want to 

have an audience with a particular spirit or ghost. To further facilitate the intended 

meeting, legends say, you should scratch the name of the spirit or ghost you wish to meet 

with in the dirt - usually to the west of the well, as this is the direction from which spirits 

are generally said to come to visit wells. 

As you become more familiar with springs & wells, you will come to understand the 

mystical properties of water and what can happen where water is present. From springs 

you can venture down along streams to rivers, thus following the natural course of water 

in the earth, perhaps learning some of its mystic secrets. From wells you can imagine 

flowing under the earth to all manner of strange and always haunted worlds. 

Imaginatively journeying out from a spring or down through a well is a great way to 

draw near to the horizons of the ever-present Otherworld where all of those alternate 

landscapes exist in which so much of Celtic myth, legend and folklore has taken place. 

Once you become intimate with a spring or well and have spent quality time there over a 

period of seasons or years, other, more profound, experiences may become possible, of 

which it would be presumptuous of me to try and speak within the space of this 



introductory article. 

Endnotes: 

1 The Tuatha Dé Danann - "The People of the Goddess Danu," they were the next to 

the last 'invaders' of pre-historic Ireland. They brought to Ireland Four Treasures: the 

Stone of Fál, the Spear of Lugh, the Sword of Nuada, and the Cauldron of the Daghda. 

2 Shunnache - An Old Faery name for the most basic energy underlying all life and 

presence. It is the "energy" tapped into by the practice of draíocht. 

3 Manred - A Welsh concept referring to structures and patterns lying immediately 

behind the surface of our experienced reality. 

4 Draíocht - One of the three primary arts, the word is used to refer to what we would 

now called "magick" (in both the simple and the ritual sense). It means "the use of 

powers to effect ends." Spell-casting, the use of evocations and invocations, the practice 

of chanting, circle dancing (intended to bring about a particular end) and other arts are all 

considered disciplines of draíocht. 

5 Taghairm - A primary art of the wise, it refers to all the arts of'determining the nature 

of events and places.' It involves the use of oracles or the interpretation of natural events 

in an attempt to figure out "what's going on" and "what a mortal should do." Taghairm 

has to do with discerning the way we should go. 

6 Nechtan - the god and guardian of the Pool of Segais and the consort of the Boann. He 

is the one who knows where the source of Inspiration is, and he goes there. He does not 

have to go questing for Inspiration. He receives those seeking Inspiration, often offering 

them a sacred Hazelnut or perhaps suggesting to them how they might catch one of the 

elusive Salmon in the Pool. 

7 The Boann - the All-Mother of the Irish Celts, the 'wife' of the Daghda and the mother 

of Angus mac Óg; the Irish love-god. One of the Tuatha Dé Danann, she is said to have 

dwelt at Brug na Bóinne and was primarily known as the Mistress of the Pool of Segais. 

There she tends the salmon of wisdom and the nine sacred hazelnut trees. She is thus a 

"mother of inspiration." Along with Brighid and Ceridwen, she is invoked by Celtic 

Poets as the Muse. 

8 Salmon - were sacred to the ancient Celts. If you caught one with your hands and held 

it up to your ear, it would whisper wise ranns to you. Salmon leaping from a river were 

symbolic of self-transcendence. 

9 Hazelnuts - were symbolic of wisdom throughout the Celtic world. If you collect 

Hazelnuts in the light of a Full Moon, it is said, they will be charged with lunar power 

and thus eating them will help facilitate poetic inspiration. To hold a hazelnut in the 

palms of ones hands while meditating was though to put one in touch with one's Muse. 

10 Corrguine - One of the three primary arts of the wise, this word refers to what we 

would now think of as "herbalism." It is connected with the word for "heron" in Gaelic, 

and thus with all of the magic and mystery associated with that bird in Celtic mythology. 

11 Habondia - A Goddess of Gardening and Horticulture and thus a sister of Brighid, 

she was revered among the Celtic Britons. She was later adopted by the Anglo-Saxons in 

England. She is sometimes known by the title, "Lady of Flowers and Delight." 

12 Cernunnos - The Celtic God of the Wildwood and Lord of wild animals, he often 



appeared to people in the form of a huge Stag with thirteen points on its antler rack. He is 

often imaged as standing nine feet high at the crown of his head. He was sometimes said 

to be an albino with red eyes, though an ordinary looking Stag in the woods might just as 

easily turn out to be Cernunnos. 

13 Sídhe - (pronounced "side") is primarily a name for the stone barrows and long-burial 

mounds that are found everywhere in Britain, Ireland, Wales and Scotland. At these 

megalithic structures, spirits, deities and the Sluagh-Sídhe are thought to cross + back 

and forth between the worlds. Thus a "sídhe" is a doorway. Later the word sídhe 

(pronounced "shay") became a name the Faeryfolk themselves. 

This information is © 2002 to Montague Whitsel, and is in the public domain, and maybe 

reported, as long as it remains as is. 


General information: Charging a Candle with your Personal Energy 


While ritually anointing your candle, visualize a pure white beam of light 

coming down to the earth, entering your body through the top of your head. 

Envision the energy of these beams of light flowing through your body and 

mingling together, finally concentrating on your hands, causing them to 

feel warm and tingly. 

Now continue stroking the candle until you feel the energy from your hands transferring 

to the candle. 

Your candle is now charged with your personal energy and magickal intent. 


General information: Empowering Elementals 


Earth 

Find three seeds of any flower-bearing plant that thrives well in an indoor 

environment. Place them in a pot and say, "Guardians of the Earth, sacred 

soil of my birth, with these seeds your power shall glow, throughout this 

sacred space to grow." Place the pot somewhere in the eastern quarter (or in 

the direction that you nominate for Earth) of your magical space of home. 

If the lighting is not good there, use a grow light o f keep the plant elsewhere between 

magical gatherings. 

Air 

Intersperse five feathers and five bells on a string. Add mint leaves if available. Affix the 

string to a window that is either in or near the south (or in the direction that you nominate 

for Air), and say,"Guardians of Air, changing winds on each now bear, ringing safety 



through our home, as magic moves within this poem." Leave it in the window to ring out 

warm, protective energy throughout your living area. 

Fire 

Get yourself one large red, orange, or golden candle and affix it in a safe container. Place 

it somewhere in the northern area (or in the direction that you nominate for Fire) of your 

magical space. Anoint the candle with cinnamon oil and say, "Guardians of the Fire, 

embers that brighten the darkest night, let your sparks within me burn, and protect this 

space with eternal light.' Light the candle any time you feel negative energy infringing on 

your home. 

Water 

Gather seven seashells in a small, decorative glass-canning container. Fill this with 

boiling water or sand and seal it shut immediately. When cooled, decorate the edge of the 

seal using blue or green wax. Set this in the eastern quarter of your sacred space (or in 

the direction that you nominate for Water), saying, "Guardians of the Waters, the 

flowing, endless grail, move your waves upon this shore, let magic take to sail!" If this 

token ever looks dirty within, the contents should be completely changed and the 

invocation repeated. 


General information: Druids Then and Now 


Although it has become commonplace to associate England's most famous 

stone circle, Stonehenge, with the mysterious ancient order known as the 

Druids, in truth, the two have little or no historical connection. 

Although it has become commonplace to associate England's most famous 

stone circle, Stonehenge, with the mysterious ancient order known as the 

Druids, in truth, the two have little or no historical connection. This fallacy is just one of 

many misconceptions about Druids that has carried over into the modern age. 

Druidism, in fact, traces its origins to ancient Wales, where the order began long before 

the advent of written history. Druids were the priests of the early Celtic religion, on the 

top rung of the three-tiered Celtic society consisting of serfs, warriors, and learned men. 

But in addition to their religious function, Druids also performed the roles of judge, 

doctor, and scholar. They were educated through a long and grueling process of rote 

memorization. Druidic law forbade its followers to write down any of the religious 

teachings, a rule that has unfortunately prevented us from having firsthand knowledge of 

their Celtic religion. 

What historical records we do have of the Druids come to us from non-objective sources: 

Posidonius, a Greek writer who supposedly visited Gaul in the second century BC; Julius 

Caesar, who recorded his observations about the Druids in his account of the Gallic War, 

written after the Roman invasion of the British Isles; and the Roman writer Tacitus 

whose Annals of Imperial Rome and Germanica were written after the consolidation of 

Britain. In these records, the writers all remark upon the Druids' extensive knowledge, 



particularly in the fields of mathematics, astronomy, and physics. 

But in addition to their learning, early historians also took note of what they considered 

to be the Druids' barbaric religious practices. In particular, they were appalled by the use 

of human sacrifice. The Romans reported that victims were tied to wicker effigies and 

burned alive, a report substantiated by archaeological remains. Further evidence has been 

found of 'triple deaths' where a victim was simultaneously stoned, drowned, and impaled 

on a spear. 

Celtic religion did involve elements of ritual sacrifice, but Druids (and Celts in general) 

did not conceive of death the way in which we do today. As Caesar comments, 'The 

cardinal doctrine which they seek to teach is that souls do not die, but after death pass 

from one to another . . . the fear of death is cast aside.' Often, sacrifice involved a 

spiritual trade of sorts--sacrificing a less prominent member of society so that someone 

more important might survive. Caesar wrote: "The whole nation of the Gauls is greatly 

devoted to ritual observances and for that reason those who are smitten with the more 

grievous maladies and who are engaged in the peril of battle either sacrifice human 

victims or vow to do so, employing the druids as ministers for such sacrifice. They 

believe in effect, that, unless a man's life be paid, the majesty of the immortal gods may 

not be appeased." 

These accounts were, no doubt, coloured by the Romans' personal biases. Caesar, in 

particular, was trying to garner support for his campaign from his audience at home, a 

task made easier by painting a barbaric picture of the Druids. (Barbaric, to a Roman 

audience who flocked to see equally gruesome deaths at the hands of the gladiators.) 

Nevertheless, both Roman and Greek historians did record the Druids' highly organized 

legal and educational systems, and seemed to revere their mathematical and scientific 

knowledge. Both sources considered the Druids to be 'noble savages', a highly learned 

but religiously primitive people who worshipped a pantheon of gods. 

After Emperor Claudius declared Druidic practices illegal in AD 54, the Druids' future in 

Roman Britain became increasingly uncertain. In AD 61, the Romans planned a 

massacre of the defiant Druids at Anglesey, the centre of their culture, and their last 

stronghold in consolidated Britain. As the Roman soldiers waited for the tide to recede so 

they could cross the Menai strait that separates Anglesey from the mainland, the Druids 

held their position by lining up along the opposite shore and, as Tacitus reports in his 

Annals, 'raising their hands to heaven and screaming dreadful curses.' But curses were 

not enough. The Roman soldiers crossed the strait and conquered the island, destroying 

both the Druids and the sacred groves of their religion. 

Following this defeat, the Druidic culture never again flourished as it did in these early 

days. Pockets of it persisted in Ireland, however, and forward-thinking monks in both 

Ireland and Wales preserved some Druidic traditions. Much of what was known about 

Druids continued to exist solely in the oral tradition until the Medieval period when it 

was transcribed and edited by Christian monks. Although these records come filtered 

through a biased source, these manuscripts have passed on much of what we know today 

about the Druids of ancient Britain. In Ireland, these myths exist in four chief cycles: the 

Ulster Cycle, the Fionn Cycle, the Invasion Races, and the Cycle of Kings. In Wales, the 

primary source of Druidic information, and indeed the very cornerstone of Welsh literary 

tradition, exists in The Mabinogion, a collection of myths and tales transcribed in the 

11th century. 



In the early 18th century, interest in Druidism underwent a revival, primarily as a result 

of the less-than-noble efforts of one man, Edward Williams, or, Iolo Morganwyg as he 

was known, who claimed to have discovered an ancient Welsh book of Druidic 

knowledge. This book, called The Barddas was later revealed to be a forgery. 

Morganwyg made up most of what was contained within, including the ceremony of 

Gorsedd Beirdd Ynys Prydain, or, The Assembly of Bards on the Isle of Britain. 

Morganwyg held the first Gorsedd ceremony in 1792 on London's Primrose Hill. 

A similar type of ceremony, incorporating elements of ancient Druidic ritual, had been 

taking place in Wales for hundreds of years prior to Morganwyg's event. The Eisteddfod, 

an annual celebratory gathering of Welsh bards, dates back to the 15th century. By the 

1700s, however, interest was waning and enthusiasm for the event was low. In 1858, 

however, Morganwyg's Gorsedd ceremonies, although wholly fictitious, were 

incorporated into the Eisteddfod, and gave it a new life. 

It was during this period of Romantic Revival that most of the misconceptions about 

Druidism took root. The most common, linking Druids with Stonehenge, is clearly a 

fallacy. Recent archaeological findings date Stonehenge to more than 2,000 years before 

the rise of Druidism. Although Druids did use stone circles and astronomical calculations 

in their spiritual practices, no such monuments of their making have survived. 

Modern-day Druids, however, have latched on to the connection, and often hold solstice 

celebrations at Stonehenge. (Unlike their ancient predecessors, no human sacrifice is 

involved.) Indeed, Druidism is alive and well today and enjoying a late 20th-century 

revival of sorts. The Eisteddfod, still celebrated annually in Wales, is held during the first 

week of August each year. Although the modern ceremony has veered more towards the 

cultural, rather than religious, celebration, the Eisteddfod remains true to its Druidic 

roots. 

But just as the sacrificial rituals of the ancient Druids created controversy in ancient 

times, so today modern Druids find themselves at the centre of debate. This controversy 

comes to a head around the 21st of June each year when modern Druids converge upon 

what is undoubtedly one of the most-visited tourist attractions in all of Britain to 

commemorate the summer solstice. English Heritage and The National Trust, who jointly 

manage the property are usually less than welcoming to these annual uninvited guests. 

Stonehenge, which stood before even the original Druids may have gathered among its 

mysterious stones somehow puts the controversy into perspective. 

This article was written by Leigh Ann Berry and originally published in British Heritage 

Magazine in March 1997. 


General information: A Potential New Direction for Neo-Paganism 




Precis: While there are many Neo-Pagan traditions, one path has been 

infrequently explored, although many of its concepts have been used in 

other traditions. This is the path of Tantra, which is not just about sex as 

many Westerners think. This article explores the nature of Traditional 

Tantra and explains why the misconceptions occurred. 

A Potential New Direction for Neo-Paganism 

By Donald Michael Kraig 

A DESIRE FOR MORE 

One of the things which I have noticed over the past decade is that many people who 

follow a Pagan path are not completely satisfied with what they have found. While it is 

true that many, if not most Pagans are completely happy with their spiritual direction, I 

have found that many are seeking something...more. This „more‰ falls into one of two 

main categories: 

1) Something that is genuinely old.Few people today believe that most modern Pagan 

traditions are an exact duplication or direct descendant of ancient traditions. Rather, they 

are attempted reconstructions. These reconstructions may include everything from actual 

historic practices to concepts that are foreign to the original tradition. The introduction 

and acceptance of the foreign elements comes about through eclecticism or a hope that 

they have some sort of connection with the tradition; or if they didn&Mac226;t have a 

connection, they should have had one. 

There is nothing wrong with these amalgamations, and for many they are perfectly 

satisfactory as well as life-affirming and capable of giving full spiritual meaning to their 

lives. 

I am not criticizing these paths at all, I am merely reporting on what I have seen. This 

includes the fact that some people are looking for a path which can genuinely be directly 

traced to ancient times. 

2) More spiritual or magical practices. 

Some followers of Pagan paths are looking for more ceremonial magic structures without 

going into the Golden Dawn/O.T.O. patterns &Mac247; if they can find something 

which is not newly invented. Others don&Mac226;t find enough spiritual techniques in 

their systems. 

Let me make clear again that I am not criticizing any path or the people following that 

path. What I am saying is that some people are looking for more than what has been 

available. This search has led to reconstructions of Pagan traditions from smaller and 

smaller areas in Europe. More recently, this has begun to accept Latino forms of 

Paganism (Brujeria, Macumba, etc.) and those of an Afro-Caribbean path (Voudoun, 

Santeria, etc.). This all has been valuable in opening up research into a wide variety of 

Pagan ways. 

But there is another way which has not yet become intertwined in Western 

Neo-Paganism, even though many of its ideas, although foreign to traditional Western 

Paganism, have been accepted by Witches, Wiccans, ceremonial magicians and others. 

When discussing the notion of foreign additions to ancient Paganism that appear in 



Neo-Pagan traditions, many come to mind: 

The Tarot (probably invented in India and brought by the Gypsies to Europe in the late 

13th century). 

Karma (although there were some concepts of cause and effect in ancient Pagan 

traditions, the term is from India). 

Chakras (another concept from India). 

Tattvas (although currently used by more ceremonial magicians than Neo-Pagans per se, 

the Tattvas are certainly moving into greater popularity). 

Kundalini (an Indian concept) 

Shiva, Shakti, Kali, Ganesha (Indian deities) 

As you can see, there are a wide variety of concepts which have been adopted in modern 

Western Neo-Paganism that seem to have ancient India as their source. Gardner, of 

course, spent many years in India and some have postulated that his version of the Craft 

may have had some influences from that country. Indeed, Ann Moura, in her book, 

Origins of Modern Witchcraft, makes a case for the source of modern civilization in an 

area called Sind. Although this area is now in Pakistan, it gave us the name „India.‰ 

From Sind, the ancient religion of Shiva and Shakti spread out around the world. The 

author reveals that virtually every aspect of modern Witchcraft can be traced back to the 

ancient Sind religion: The notion of the triple goddess (a Maiden, Mother, and Crone) 

comes straight from there; The idea of the God being horned is derived from an image of 

Shiva; Many of the mythic images we associate with Greece and Rome originally came 

from this faith. 

To answer the needs of seekers for „more,‰ it makes sense to see if there is an ancient 

form of Paganism which is still alive in India today. If so, is it genuinely old and does it 

offer a wide range of spiritual and magical practices? Surprisingly, the answer to these 

questions is, „Yes.‰ 

PAGANISM IN INDIA 

For many people in the U.S., Paganism is any religion which is not Judaism or 

Christianity. More and more, this definition is moving to include Islam. Certainly if any 

religion could be conceived of as a major faith on the level of these three religions, it 

must be Hinduism. India is currently the second most populous country in the world and 

most of the people there are Hindus. But that is like saying that the major religion of the 

U.S.A. is Christianity. Both of these descriptions are true, and both are false. 

In the U.S.A. there are thousands of denominations of Christianity. Although they have 

some (or many) similar beliefs, there are many Christian sects which are decidedly at 

variance with each other&Mac226;s philosophy and theology. The same is true of 

Hinduism in India, but to a greater extreme. Christians (for the most part) worship the 

deity Jesus. Depending upon the sect, Hindus worship one or more of the members of a 

triad of deities, or their consorts, or an incarnation of one of those deities, or a lesser 

deity. Thus, different Hindu paths not only have different traditions, but they also seem 

to worship different gods. 

And yet, for the most part, Hinduism is tolerant of various sects (as well as other 

religions who are not proactively trying to convert them). One person worships Krishna, 

another Shakti, another Ganesha. Although, as in any culture, there have been fanatics, 



they generally recognize each other as Hindu. This is a far cry from the West were 

people have been persecuted for worshiping a different god or a different version of the 

same deity. 

The reason for this tolerance goes back to the earliest of spiritual notions which seems to 

fill all of Hinduism. Specifically, a basis of Hinduism is that there is one ultimate deity, 

known as Brahman (who should not be confused with Brahma, part of the primary Hindu 

trinity), who is basically unknowable. All other deities are simply aspects of Brahman. 

Each manifests certain qualities of the Divine. It is for this reason that Hinduism has 

been called a monotheistic religion with thousands of gods. 

This is Hinduism today. It is the mainstream of Hindu thought. If we follow the 

comparison above and say that Wicca/Witchcraft/Neo-Paganism are re-establishments of 

certain styles of pre-Christian belief in the West, what is the comparison in India? What 

preceded Hinduism? 

The surprising answer: Tantra. 

TANTRA: THE NEW 

Today, there are two major trends in Tantric philosophy, belief and practice. The most 

common form seen in the West (and the focus of most of the pop-culture books on the 

subject) has been called „neo-Tantra‰ by Georg Feuerstein in his book, Tantra (p.xiii). 

The focus of neo-Tantra is on bliss resulting from certain mental, physical, and spiritual 

practices. The goal in neo-Tantra is to extend this period of Tantric Bliss for many 

minutes or hours. Most of the books on Tantra today only discuss neo-Tantra and define 

it as Tantra per se. Some of the techniques used by neo-Tantrics are taken from foreign 

sources, including Taoism, Reichian therapy, Esalen massage techniques, and more. As I 

write this, a friend of mine is attending a course in „Tantsu,‰ or Tantric Shiatsu. 

It is neo-Tantra that most Westerners think of when they hear about Tantra. Thus, most 

Westerners think that Tantra is only about bliss and sex. 

Sex is a very delicate subject in the West. Comedians and films joke about it, but honest 

discussions of the subject tend to be either clinical and dry or lurid. Such discussions 

often cause nervous tittering in audiences. In my experience, most people come to 

neo-Tantra for one of two reasons. Either they are (in the term used by Colin Wilson) 

„Outsiders,‰ societal adventurers looking for more in their sexual and spiritual lives, or 

they are so dissatisfied with their sexual lives that they are willing to break through 

deeply-felt societal barriers to improving sexuality in order to see if neo-Tantra can help 

them. 

To these brave souls neo-Tantra is nothing less than a revelation. Most modern western 

spiritual practices &Mac247; primarily praying, reading sacred scriptures, and meditating 

&Mac247; are strictly mental in nature. Neo-Tantra, on the other hand involves great 

physicality. Along with the mental work of understanding the philosophy and 

visualization, neo-Tantra can include massage, movement, breathwork and yoga, as well 

as eroticism. 

Although neo-Tantra is not the same as the historic Tantra, is does reveal to its 



practitioners a wide variety of spiritual truths, including that the body and sexuality can 

be spiritual and that what many, if not most Westerners consider to be sex is just a tip of 

an enormous, spiritual, blissful iceberg. 

TANTRA: THE TRADITIONAL 

Just as the sexual revelations of neo-Tantra indicate that what is commonly considered 

sex is just a small part of a much broader possibility, so, too, is neo-Tantra but a small 

part of the very ancient ideas of what I call Traditional Tantra. 

As Moura revealed, the earliest sources of what became Tantra and Hinduism began in 

the northern parts of the Indian subcontinent and expanded in all directions. Originally, it 

was strictly a growing, oral tradition. The books known in India collectively as The 

Tantras (of which there are traditionally 108, which is a number of numerological 

importance) were not written down for thousands of years, however most scholars 

acknowledge that the roots of Tantra go back 7,000&Mac246;10,000 years or more. 

Even today there are Traditional Tantric paths which can trace their roots, leader by 

leader, back many hundreds, sometimes thousands of years. It is, indeed, an ancient 

Pagan spiritual path. For a modern look at the ancient traditions of Tantra as well as 

neo-Tantra, Witchcraft, and even Western sex magic, I highly recommend Dr. Jonn 

Mumford&Mac226;s unique book, Ecstasy Through Tantra. 

As a Pagan religion, there are two major directions. One worships Shiva and his consort. 

The consort is usually seen as the goddess Parvati, also known as Uma by and several 

other names. The other direction worships Shakti and her consort, Shiva. If this sounds a 

bit confusing, remember that all the gods and goddesses are simply variations of 

Brahman, each expressing different qualities of the divine. The sounds of the names are 

triggers to releasing the qualities of Brahman (which is why they are used in spiritual 

practices) that are identified by the name. 

Each direction has many sub-paths, ranging from asceticism to the more famous 

spiritualizing of sexuality. Most Traditional Tantrics accept all of these paths as 

necessary for various individuals, even if their personal path differs from those of others. 

There are numerous holidays on the calendar as well as daily rituals and practices. The 

rituals can be as simple as lighting a candle and chanting to very complex ones that take 

more than a week to perform. The holidays are celebrated differently in various parts of 

India, even having different names from location to location. They range in attitude from 

somber to the joyous holiday known as Holi, where people spray each other with colored 

water or powder. Generally, there is at least one religious holiday per lunar month. 

Traditional Tantra has various religious traditions which can only be defined as Pagan. 

Modern Hinduism bases itself primarily on the Vedas, a series of books which were 

written earlier than the books known as The Tantras. However, the Tantras were initially 

an oral tradition, and many believe that the oral version of the Tantra predates the Vedas 

by as much as a 1,000 years or more. 

NEO-PAGANISM AND TRADITIONAL TANTRA 

Beside having numerous spiritual paths which honor both a god and goddess, modern 

Western Neo-Paganism and Traditional Tantra have numerous other similarities. For 



example, divinatory systems used in Neo-Paganism may include the Tarot, runes, 

astrology, palmistry, etc. In Traditional Tantra, both palmistry and astrology are 

popularly used. The astrology practiced by Tantrics is not the same as is practiced in the 

West. Westerners usually follow tropical astrology while Tantrics follow sidereal 

astrology and include concepts usually not considered important in the West. As a result, 

western astrology tends to focus on the personality while Tantric astrology focuses on 

predictions, dates, etc. Even the basic design of the horoscope chart is different. In the 

West we have the familiar circle divided into sections. In Tantra, the most frequently 

used designs are rectangles divided into subsections. Curiously, one such design remains 

in use by practitioners of astrological geomancy in the West. 

One of the popular practices of Neo-Paganism in the West is doing healings: for self, for 

others, for the Earth. The same is true of Traditional Tantra. It has an enormous medical 

system using herbs and spiritual energy (collectively known as ayurveda). The methods 

of working with energy are often copied in western Neo-Paganism, and include 

breathwork, visualization, raising the energy (technically called laya yoga, but more 

commonly known as kundalini yoga), an understanding of the spiritual and physical 

bodies of humans, and much more. Rituals and techniques to send healing energy 

remotely are quite well known and practiced. For a full set of lessons on this from a 

Traditional Tantra point of view, there is currently nothing better than the lessons found 

in A Chakra & Kundalini Workbook, also by Dr. Mumford. 

Another aspect of modern Neo-Paganism is the belief in, and use of, magic. A wide 

variety of practices are used. In India, Tantrics are known for their magical abilities. The 

primary methods include herbal magic, chanting, and the use of special symbols. 

In short, virtually every aspect of Neo-Paganism can be found in Traditional Tantra. 

SOMETHING'S BEEN MISSING 

Those of you familiar with my writings know that I come from both a ceremonial magick 

and Neo-Pagan background. So there was, for me, something missing in Traditional 

Tantra. 

One of the amazing things about ceremonial magick is its use of numerology. This is 

most commonly found in the form of Gematria, a system which takes Hebrew letters and 

converts them to numbers. Words with the same numeration can be seen as having an 

important relationship to each other. In this way you can find hidden meanings in 

spiritual texts, most traditionally, the Hebrew bible. However, this has been expanded to 

other languages and texts by ceremonial magicians. 

Traditional Tantra does have a means of working with words and finding hidden 

concepts by giving words multiple meanings. Philologists refer to this as the use of 

„intentional language‰ while Tantrics call it Sandhya Bhasha ("Twilight Language"). 

However, I had never seen anything along the likes of Gematria. 

That is, I never saw anything like it until I read The Eastern Mysteries by David Allen 

Hulse. In it he writes, „...in the copious writings of both Blavatsky and Crowley we are 

unable to find the correct numerical key to the Sanskrit alphabet. However, 20th-century 

scholarship has uncovered and translated the texts which contain these codes without 



fully appreciating or detailing these keys‰ (p.224). 

In The Eastern Mysteries, Hulse finally does exactly this work, opening up an exciting, 

new way to work with and understand the ancient texts of India and Tibet. Sanskrit 

(known as the Devanagari alphabet) has fifty letters, twice as many as English or 

Hebrew. The brevity of this article makes it impossible to share these complex systems. 

Hulse explains that there are eight numerological systems which can be used with 

Sanskrit. He presents four of them which can immediately be used. 

I think it is fair to ask, „Does such numerology work?‰ There is no simple answer to 

this question. So far, I&Mac226;ve seen is no scientific evidence which gives an 

objective, cause-and-effect proof of numerology. Perhaps it would be better to ask, 

„Does using numerology of this sort give results?‰ As many thousands, perhaps 

millions of people over the past several thousand years can attest, numerology has 

produced positive results in their lives. Was this due to the direct activity of numbers or 

did the working out of the numerology act as a gateway, opening a 

practitioner&Mac226;s creativity, subconscious powers, or psychic abilities? Perhaps 

numerology gets results due to a blending of two or more of these potential causes for its 

success. The bottom line, however, is that it works. 

There is another powerful way of working with the letters revealed in this book. As many 

people reading this know, each Hebrew letter has a meaning. For example, the fourth 

letter, Dallet, means „door.‰ Here, Hulse reveals the symbolic meaning for each of the 

Sanskrit letters. Although I cannot easily reproduce the letters here, I can give you an 

intriguing concept: the Sanskrit letter which sounds like our „g‰ means „Buddha-nature; 

going, moving, being; a song, hymn.‰ The „d‰ means „mixture, blend, riot, uproar, 

tumult, bombast, confusion.‰ I can see how it would be very easy to create a divinatory 

deck based totally on the ancient Sanskrit alphabet. 

This just scratches the surface of the codes and information revealed in this book about 

one of the world&Mac226;s most ancient languages. For those of us who also want to 

have a mental acrobatics understanding of a system, Hulse&Mac226;s book had made 

clear what was missing. I think we owe him a great debt. 

WHY SOME MIGHT CONSIDER ADOPTING THIS NEW PATH 

I can only answer for myself. Specifically, Traditional Tantra is genuinely an ancient 

path. Many of the versions of it can be traced back a thousand years or more. Many of 

the techniques expand upon the repertoire that is most commonly used in the West by 

Neo-Pagans. It is not better than any other path, but it is a path that is available to those 

who are seeking „more‰ and have not yet found it. 

Books Mentioned in this article: 

a.. 100 Days to Better Health, Good Sex & Long Life: A guide to Taoist Yoga & Chi 

Kung by Eric Yudelove 

b.. Ecstacy Through Tantra by Jonn Mumford 

c.. Origins of Modern Witchcraft: The Evolution of a World Religion by Ann Moura 




General information: BoS yearly review 


Author: Ariana 

In each year, I like to fill out this quiz in my BoS as it acts as an easy at a 

glance guide to how I change each year. Thought Id share it with you! 

1. What name do you go by? 

2. Where do you reside? 

3. Where do you want to reside? 

4. Age? 

5. Mental age? 

6. What age is old? 

7. What is your hair colour? 

8. Long/Short hair 

9. What do you do with your hair cuttings? 

10. Eye colour? 

11. Preffered eye colour 

12. Short/ Long nails? 

13. What do you do with nail clipings? 

14. Star sign? 

15. How long have you been a witch? 

16. Coven/ Solitary 

17. Is a coven important? 

18. Are you initiated? 

19. Is initiation important? 

20. Are you In/Out broom closet? 

21. What sort of person are you? 

22. What is your real identity? 

23. What do others think of you? 

24. What do you like about yourself? 

25. What do you dislike about yourself? 

26. What was your best time? 

27. And your worst? 

28. What is yur earliest memory? 

29. Most beautiful memory? 

30. Most embarrassing memory? 

31. What do you dream of? 

32. Favourite colour? 

33. Least favourite colour? 

34. What music/bands do you like? 

35. Do you have a web page? 

36. Favourite book? 

37. What one book would you reccommend? 

38. Favourite magazine? 

39. Favourite movie 

40. Favourite TV show? 



41. Any hobbies? 

42. Ever thought of making money from your hobby? 

43. Rollercoasters: cool/scary 

44. Thunderstorms: xool/scary? 

45. What is magick? 

46. What is the soul? 

47. What is the God/dess? 

48/ What is love? 

49. What is hell? 

50. Who do you love most and how does it feel? 

51. Do you ever feel empty? 

52. Suicidal? 

53. Do you believe in fate? 

54. What do you ask yourself at night? 

55. Do you believe in divine revelation? 

56. What has most influences modern wicca? 

57. The 3 most important people in history and why? 

58. What is war? 

59. WQhat is humankinds downfall? 

60. What can we do about it? 

61. Can 1 person make a difference? 

62. Are you vegetarian? 

63. Could you kill your meat? 

64. Favourite place? 

65. Do you garden? 

66. Do you make herbal remedies? 

67. Favourite herb, stone and flower? 

68. Do you do healing? 

69. Do you practice divinition? 

70. Do you keep fit? 

71. What does it mean to live? 

71. What does it mean to die? 

72. Does the thought of dying bother you? 

73. What is the truth of life? 

74. Do you believe in reincarnation and regression? 

75. How would you like to be remembered? 

76. Your epitaph? 

77. What have you learnt in life? 


General information: Pentagram (pentacle, pentangle) 




The Pentagram From Eliphas Levi's (1810-1875) Transcendental Magic 

A pentagram is a five-pointed figure usedas a magical or occult symbol by 

the Pythagoreans, Masons, Gnostics, Cabalists, magicians, Wiccans, 

Satanists, etc. There is apparently something attractive about the figure's 

geometry and proportions. In many symbolizations, the top point represents 

either the human head or a non-human Spirit. To invert the figure is considered by some 

as a sign of relegating Spirit to the bottom of the metaphysical heap. Others take 

inversion to be Satanic and on par with alleged mockeries such as inverting the cross or 

saying the Mass backwards. Still others find nothing particularly diabolical about 

inversion and use the inverted pentagram without fear of accidentally invoking the forces 

of evil. 

Some say the pentagram is mystical because 5 is mystical. It's a prime number, the sum 

of 2 and 3, as well as of 1 and 4. Christ had five wounds, they say, if you don't count 

those inflicted by the crown of thorns; and he distributed five loaves of bread to five 

thousand people. Most importantly, we have five fingers, toes and senses. 

Some Christian watchdogs apparently think the pentagram is the devil's hoof print. They 

are especially on the lookout for inverted pentagrams as proof of Satanism, but any 

pentagram will suit most of these caretakers of decent symbology in their never-ending 

quest to identify evil. Of course, it can be bad for business if rumors are spread that one's 

company uses the pentagram or any other symbol deemed to be diabolical. Proctor and 

Gamble was once accused by Amway competitors of being run by devil worshippers 

who flaunted their satanic religion with a diabolical logo. The logo consisted of an old 

man's bearded face in the crescent moon, facing thirteen stars, all set within a circle. 

Some saw 666, the number of the Beast in Revelation (usually identified with Satan by 

the Christian watchdogs), lurking in the old man's beard and in the arrangement of the 

stars. Others saw a goat, surely a sign of the devil. 

To the Wiccan, the five points of the pentagram represent Air, Fire, Water, Earth and 

Spirit. Wiccans usually put the symbol in a circle, which has traditionally represented the 

endless or eternity. The ancient Chinese believed there were five elements (wood, fire, 

earth, metal, and water), five planets, five seasons, five senses, as well as five basic 

colors, sounds and tastes. However, the number six seems to have been more enchanting 

to them than five, for the I Ching uses six as its base number. So does the Star of David, 

which has six points and is made by overlapping two equilateral triangles. The Star of 

David is a hexagram but is not used to cast a hex on you. That kind of hex comes from 

the German word for witch, Hexen, which is related to the Old High German word 

hagzissa, a hag. Personally, if proportion and geometry are the basis for mystical figures, 

the hexagram seems much preferable to the pentagram. 

Occultists of all sorts wear pentagram talismans to protect them from evil or to help them 

get occult knowledge and power. They even draw pentagrams on the ground and stand 

within them to better call upon occult powers. If the point is aimed north, they are not 

worshippers of Satan. However, if the point is aimed south, they are. So say the Christian 

watchdogs. 

For some reason, the pentagram has become the symbol for a star, though no star in the 

sky looks like a pentagram, unless perhaps it is seen from inside the five corners of the 

earth when one is five sheets to the wind. Furthermore, some mystics claim that if one 



stares at a small pentangle long enough one will see that all triangles end in a circle with 

five sides. 

Symbolic Meaning of the Pentagram 

The number '5' has always been regarded as mystical and magical, yet essentially 

'human'. We have five fingers/toes on each limb extremity. We commonly note five 

senses - sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. The number 5 is associated with Mars. It 

signifies severity, conflict and harmony through conflict. Five were the virtues of the 

medieval knight - generosity, courtesy, chastity, chivalry and piety as symbolized in the 

pentagram device of Sir Gawain. The Wiccan Kiss is Fivefold - feet, knees, womb, 

breasts, lips - Blessed be. 

The number 5 is prime. The simplest star - the pentagram- requires five lines to draw and 

it is unicursal; it is a continuous loop. 

Expressing the saying "Every man and every woman is a star";, we can juxtapose Man on 

a pentagram with head and four limbs at the points and the genitalia exactly central. 

This is Man in microcosm, symbolizing our place in the Macrocosm or universe and the 

Hermetic/Tantric philosophy of associativity - "As above, so below". 

El, the letter L, which is lamed in Hebrew, is simply the graphic description of the phase 

shift. The L-ements are invoked by the five-fold process of the pentagram, which is 

simply: Love Law Life Liberty Light and then back to Love. Whenever we consciously 

draw a pentagram and invoke these concepts, we bring into manifestation the focus of the 

operation. Each L-ement has within it the process of all the elements, because the 

pentagonal channel contains the whole pattern. 

To bring Air into our circle, we must first Love the air, then understand its laws and 

nature, then delight in its life and lively-ness as you celebrate the liberty and freewill of 

the spirit of Air, even as you transform the air into light as it resolves back into love, 

bringing the element into focus on this level. 

The pentagram has long been believed to be a potent protection against evil, a symbol of 

conflict that shields the wearer and the home. 

The pentagram has five spiked wards and a womb shaped defensive, protective pentagon 

at the center. 

There are five elements, four of matter (earth, air, fire and water) and THE quintessential 

- spirit. These may be arrayed around the pentagrams points. 

The word 'quintessential' derives from this fifth element - the spirit. 

Tracing a path around the pentagram, the elements are placed in order of density - spirit 

(or aether). fire, air, water, earth. Earth and fire are basal, fixed; air and water are free, 

flowing. 



Single point upwards signifies the spirit ruling matter (mind ruling limbs); is a symbol of 

rightness. With two points up and one (spirit) downwards, subservient, the emphasis is 

on the carnal nature of Man. 

These point attributions are used in ritually inscribing, as a flourish of the hands or the 

athame, different forms of pentagram for invoking or banishing (grounding) each of the 

elementals according to the nature of the ritual. The line traces as illustrated for earth(the 

last stroke is optional). 

Another way of seeing this path is as Man's spiritual journey through evolution. The 

spark of Life descending from God, the divine source of life to the simplest embryonic 

form (earth), rising to flow(water - air) on our plane of existence, then again descending 

to the fire of purification before again rising as a divine spark to find again his spiritual 

source. 

The pentagram may be shown as an interlaced line symbolic of the web-weaving power 

of magic. 

The descending spirit-earth line may pass under (male) or over (female) the water-air line 

to give two slightly differing forms 

Open Pentagram 

A pentagram may be open, without a surrounding circle. 

This is the active form symbolizing an outgoing of oneself, prepared for conflict, aware, 

active. (One wearing an open pentagram must be physically aware of the danger of sharp 

points sticking in their skin from time to time !). 

As a pagan religious symbols, the open pentagram represents an open, actve approach. 

Circled Pentagram 

A circle around a pentagram contains and protects. The circle symbolizes eternity and 

infinity, the cycles of life and nature. The circled pentagram is the passive form implying 

spiritual containment of the magic circle, in keeping with the traditional secrecy of 

witchcraft, and the personal, individual nature of the pagan religious path, of its 

non-proselytizing character. 

The center of a pentagram implies a sixth formative element - love/will which controls 

from within, ruling matter and spirit by Will and the controlled magical direction of 

sexual energies. This is another lesson of initiation. 


General information: Old Traditions Live Today! 




Author: Lady Mysteel 

Pagans like me who believe in, traditional practitioners and the sacredness 

of all ritual and know the purpose and impact of them is why they are kept 

secret. Talk about and practice sexual freedom are protected by the First 

Amendment. 

As individuals, and as pagans have the freedom to choose the manner in which we 

express our personal eroticism and sexuality. May is sexual freedom month for most 

pagans. There can be No sexual manipulation or sexual exploitation of any kind. Sexual 

freedom is NOT the same as sexual slavery which categorizes - (no free choice; no free 

will;coercion), Sexual freedom means mutually respectful, consensual acts of intimate 

adult sensuality and sexuality, between or amongst trusted, equal partner(s). In the purest 

pagan tradition, a sexually free individual leads a lifestyle that respects are persons 

affected. 

Old pagan traditions demystify, celebrate and revere sensuality and sexuality as sacred, 

divine and natural whereas the newer neopagan groups are hiding it or taking it right out 

of their belief system as an attempt to try to fit it. We are never going to 'fit in' we are 

different. These younger groups and patriarchal religions condemn traditional paganism's 

freedom to celebrate eroticism and sexuality as "irresponsible", "promiscuous", 

"licentious", "evil" or "satanic". 

Fanatical Christian Coalition founder Pat Robertson and others of his unenlightened ilk 

are still making some of us ashamed of our bodies and great rites. 

Old nature-based pagan traditions are sensitive to the sacred meaning of human eroticism 

and sexuality. They recognize and acknowledge these primordial biological forces -symbolically, 

spiritually, and physically. Ancient pagan faiths honor and celebrate these 

sexual dimensions of human expression not only as divine but also as essential and 

pleasurable. 

In the Old Celtic Tradition, May is recognized as the month of Sexual Freedom. 

Saxons cast magickal love spells on poppet dolls. Wiccans worship the natural cycles of 

female sexuality. In general, old pagan traditions express this in nature, in art, in rituals, 

in festivals and much more. They even have processions to those acts that involve 

persons liking exhibitionism. The performer is usually very educated on what is 

happening to the body scientifucally inside at certain times of her his show. Not for 

everyone so don't follow the preocession 

Patriarchal Hebrews demonized Adam's first wife Lilith because she refused to be 

sexually submissive to him. The patriarchal Koran teaches: "Allah will not tolerate 

idolatry....the pagans pray to females." In Ireland, Onward Christian soldiers disfigured, 

damaged and buried figures of the ancient Celtic Sheila-na-gig goddess. Unlike the 

Virgin Mary, Sheila-na-gig was a naked goddess characterized by her wide-open, gaping 

vagina. However, "nu-gig", an ancient Mesopotamian word, meant "pure", "spotless". 

Like ancient pagans, contemporary pagans believe the unclothed human body is very 

natural. Pagans accept ritual and social nudity. For example, the Aphrodite Ritual may be 

performed "skyclad". Pagans also find pleasure in the ritual use of sensual music and 

dance, love spells and chants, erotic massage oils, magick herbal love candles, aromatic 

flowers and the burning of incense for romance. Sexual magick can also be worked. 

Contemporary pagans are usually very private about their personal sexual expression 



there are tents set up everywhere. Some stay with partner some have a 3 day no vows at 

Bealtainne. Pagans are NOT licentious, orgiastic or otherwise sexually irresponsible, that 

is simply anti-pagan propaganda. The fact is that because paganism affirms the body as a 

sacred temple, pagans advise safe sex and responsibility. 

Because we are sexually free, pagan individuals lack the guilt and shame so 

characteristic of a patriarchy that loathes the spirituality of eroticism and the temporal 

pleasures of the body and flesh. 

Those of us who celebrate -- as well as practice -- the ideals inherent in the ancient pagan 

eroto-sexual worldview are unaffected in our private, personal lives by mainstream 

society's prevailing sex-negative conventions, practices and/or attitudes. Those new to it 

are always timid at first but once you've been to one, you find comfort in the first hour. 

The focus is not on nudity at all or body size and all the other esteem issues. 

Sexually free pagans accept gays and lesbians, bisexuals, alternative partnerships, 

polyfidelity, and so on. Pagans rejoice in sexual freedom as self-affirming, 

self-empowering and physically and spiritually energizing. There are all sorts of couples 

at the great huge gatherings, I used to attend in B.C. 


General information: OBE - Forcusing on the Solar Plexus 


OBE - Forcusing on the Solar Plexus By John B. 

Here is another method for achieving the level of awareness necessary to 

effect an OOBE. Lay on your back with your arms bent at 90 degree angles 

above your head (as you would with your hands behind your head except 

that the arms are one over the other above your head). 

I have found this enables me to achieve the state of quieting the "internal dialogue". 

While in this mode of non-thinking and relaxed state, you await the humming vibration 

that generally passes through area of the upper nape of the neck to the mid level of the 

ears. 

When this sensation begins to pass through (this is the critical junction), immediately and 

gently focus on the area of the solar plexus. You must do this as a gentle shift of focus. 

Do this without thinking (internal dialogue will generally reverse this state). This will 

result in a surge of the vibratory humming developing into a profuse dissipating wave of 

vibration that passes like a bolt of energy through the upper body to the focal point of the 

solar plexus at which point spontaneous separation occurs. The good thing about this 

method, is that once the wave begins there is no stopping it. This is why direction to the 

focal point is so critical. The time lapse between the slightest humming and the events 

described is instantaneous. If you can sense the vibratory humming at any level and can 

gently but immediately direct it to your focal point you have got it. 

There is a particular spot in the area of the solar plexus that must be located to effect 

separating at this point. This is a technique passed on by Carlos Castenada and works 

quite well. Measure your height exactly and mark the point exactly midway. Next, 

measure yourself from side to side at this mid point. The point of intersection is the focal 

point for separation. A good way to remember this without bringing the internal dialogue 



into it, is pinch yourself at that spot a couple of times. This will allow you to shift the 

focus at the first sensation of the vibratory humming without consciously thinking about 

where that spot is. The key is don't think, just direct the attention to that focal point. 

The first time I used this technique I separated instantaneously in a very odd way. I was 

upside down and had expanded to the point where I filled most of a large room I was in. I 

had no shape, only suprize and awareness of having a very large presence. I understood 

then, as I have read, that the astral body really has no shape of its own but takes the form 

of which you are most familiar with (or one which you may choose). This I attributed to 

the instanateous and suprise separation I was not expecting. I have read also that some 

people take a particular shape in order to allow others in their group to recognize each 

other. 


General information: OBE - Monroe Technique 


Author: Robert Monroe 

One of the chief barriers people learning to project face is fear. Many are 

afraid that they may die, or be harmed in some way as a result of their 

projection. Nothing could be farther from the truth. The Cantebury 

Institute, reknowned for its occult studies, executed an experiment in 

projection involving over 2,000 people. None of them were hurt in any way by this, and 

now, three years later, none have complained of any newly arising problems. 

Once you are aware that you cannot be harmed by projecting, you should begin monroe's 

techniques, step by step. 

Step one: 

Relax the body. According to Monroe, "the ability to relax is the first prerequisite, 

perhaps even the first step itself" to having an OBE. (out of body experience) This 

includes both physical and mental relaxation. Monroe does not suggest a method of 

attaining this relaxation, although progressive muscle relaxation, coupled with deep 

breathing exercises (inhale 1, exhale 2, inhale 3.... until 50 or 100) are known to work 

well. 

Step two: 

Enter the state bordering sleep. This is known as the hypnagogic state. Once again, 

Monroe doesn't recommend any method of doing this. One way is to hold your forearm 

up, while keeping your upper arm on the bed, or ground. As you start to fall asleep, your 

arm will fall, and you will awaken again. With practice, you can learn to control the 

Hypnagogic state without using your arm. Another method is to concentrate on an object. 

When other images start to enter your thoughts, you have entered the Hypnagogic state. 

Passively watch these images. This will also help you maintain this state of near-sleep. 

Monroe calls this Condition A. 

Step three: 

Deepen this state. Begin to clear your mind. observe your field of vision through your 

closed eyes. Do nothing more for a while. Simply look through your closed eyelids at the 

blackness in front of you. After a while, you may notice light patterns. These are simply 



neural discharges. They have no specific effect. Ignore them. When they cease, one has 

entered what Monroe calls Condition B. 

From here, one must enter an even deeper state of relaxation which Monroe calls 

Condition C-- a state of such relaxation that you lose all awareness of the body and 

sensory stimulation. You are almost in a void in which your only source of stimulation 

will be your own thoughts. The ideal state for leaving your body is Condition D. This is 

Condition C when it is voluntarily induced from a rested and refreshed condition and is 

not the effect of normal fatigue. To achieve Condition D, Monroe suggests that you 

practice entering it in the morning or after a short nap. 

Step Four: 

Enter a state of vibration. This is the most important part of the technique, and also the 

most vague. Many projectors have noted these vibrations at the onset of projection. They 

can be experienced as a mild tingling, or as is electricity is being shot through the body. 

Their cause is a mystery. It may actually be the astral body trying to leave the physical 

one. For entering into the vibrational state, he offers the following directions: 

1. Remove all jewelry or other items that might be touching your skin. 

2. Darken the room so that no light can be seen through your eyelids, but do not shut out 

all light. 

3. Lie down with your body along a north-south axis, with your head pointed toward 

magnetic north. 

4. Loosen all clothing, but keep covered so that you are slightly warmer than might 

normally be comfortable. 

5. Be sure you are in a location where, and at a time when, there will be absolutely no 

noise to disturb you. 

6. Enter a state of relaxation 

7. Give yourself the mental suggestion that you will remember all that occurs during the 

upcoming session that will be beneficial to your well-being. Repeat this five times. 

8. Proceed to breath through your half-open mouth. 

9. As you breath, concentrate on the void in front of you. 

10. Select a point a foot away from your forehead, then change your point of mental 

reference to six feet. 

11. Turn the point 90 degrees upward by drawing an imaginary line parallel to your body 

axis up and above your head. Focus there and reach out for the vibrations at that point 

and bring them back into your body. 

Even if you don't know what these vibrations are, you will know when you have 

achieved contact with them. 

Step five: 

Learn to control the vibrational state. Practice controlling them by mentally pushing them 

into your head, down to your toes, making them surge throughout your entire body, and 

producing vibrational waves from head to foot. To produce this wave effect, concentrate 

of the vibrations and mentally push a wave out of your head and guide it down your 



body. Practice this until you can induce these waves on command. Once you have 

control of the vibrational state, you are ready to leave the body. 

Step six: 

Begin with a partial seperation. The key here is thought control. Keep your mind firmly 

focused on the idea of leaving the body. Do not let it wander. Stray thought might cause 

you to lose control of the state. Now, having entered the vibrational state, begin 

exploring the OBE by releasing a hand or a foot of the "second body". 

Monroe suggests that you extend a limb until it comes in contact with a familiar object, 

such as a wall near your bed. Then push it through the object. Return the limb by placing 

it back into coincidence with the physical one, decrease the vibrational rate, and then 

terminate the experiment. Lie quietly until you have fully returned to normal. This 

exercise will prepare you for full seperation. 

Step seven: 

Disassociate yourself from the body. Monroe suggests two methods for this. One method 

is to lift out of the body. To do this, think about getting lighter and lighter after entering 

this vibrational state. Think about how nice it would be to float upward. Keep this 

thought in mind at all costs and let no extraneous thoughts interrupt it. An OBE will 

occur naturally at this point. 

Another method is the "rotation method" or "roll-out" technique. When you have 

achieved the vibrational state, try to roll over as if you were turning over in bed. Do not 

attempt to roll over physically. Try to twist your body from the top and virtually roll over 

into your second body right out of your physical self. At this point, you will be out of the 

body but next to it. Think of floating upward, and you should find yourself floating 

above the body. Monroe suggests you begin with the lift-out method, but argues that both 

are equally efficacious. 


General information: OBE - Virtual Methods 


Author: Alfred Ballabene 

Projection 

This term means in a shortened way "projecting your consciousness into an 

inner dimension of awareness (or astral plane)". 

The projection method described below worked for me in the morning between brief 

sleep sequences (for instance on Sunday mornings until 9 or 10 oćlock). The method 

seems easy to start, but difficult to develop to the desired degree of bodyawareness in a 

3D-world. 

Method: 

For better understanding let us consider "tiredness-pictures": There is a special kind of 



inner pictures, called "tiredness-pictures" (because you can see them when you are 

relaxing in a state of being tired). This kind of inner pictures you certainly have allready 

experienced. An example: You have gone many miles for many hours. At home you fall 

into a comfortable chair in order to have a nap. At the moment you close your eyes, you 

have the movielike sight of roads, and you seem to glide along. Perhaps, if you are 

explorative, you try to manipulate these pictures. With some attention and concentration 

you are able to extend the duration of the inner movie and simultaneuously you can focus 

details and gain three-dimensionality. 

The same kind of inward directed concentration you can use as method for astral 

projection, when awaking between brief sleep sequences in the morning (at this time you 

have a better concentration as in the above mentioned case). Being refreshed enough to 

have good concentration, you still have a remainder of ability to produce inner pictures. 

Try to visualize an inner movie, like sliding through a landscape or along a road. 

Everything now resembles a flying dream. If you have succeeded so far, try to stop the 

impression of being moved (passively) and try to stand on your feet. If you do this, the 

"movie" converts to a 3D-space world. Hold an object with a fixed gaze, until you 

perceive every detail of it (to increase concentration). Then grasp any object and try to 

feel roughness and structure, to become aware of full touch-perception (and to have a 

good bodyfeeling). 

Tunnel Method 

In a state of deep relaxation imagine to enter a tunnel or cave leading to a tunnel (or 

similar imaginations). Now you pass the tunnel with your attention directed on 

bodyfeeling and vision. The tunnel usually stays dark for a long time, but nevertheless all 

becomes more and more realistic to you. At last you see a light as a sign of the end of the 

tunnel. When you leave the tunnel, you are in a realistic felt new world. 

This is a prefered method in shamanism. It is as well a method, which is recommended to 

be performed in a "half-sleep state", a state at the end of the REM phase. 

You can consider the tunnel transition to an other state, here an OBE-state, as a very 

natural thing. At the border of awaking you may occasional have a dream, in which you 

pass a tunnel. As dream symbol the tunnel belongs to the category of border symbols (a 

border between two states f.i.). Further tunnel observertions very often are reported in 

NDE´s. 


General information: Neo-Druidism 




Edward Davies, author of Mythology and Rites of British Druids, was one 

of those who, with Job Morganwg, regarded the Arkite theory as having its 

foundation in Genesis. But, as Professor Rhys says, "when one turns to 

Davies's authorities for his unhesitating statements of the kind, no doubt 

one is a little dismayed at first, and not a little inclined to doubt him 

altogether, and, in disposing of his Helio-Arkite absurdity, dispose of the 

Druids with them." 

The Modern Druidism, or Bardism, about which a few years ago there was considerable 

excitement in Wales, must not be confounded with the Druidism of Myfyr and Morien, 

who sought the revival of what was declared by others to be a mystical paganism. The 

Bardism of this century, brought forward by Welsh clergymen, like Ab Ithel, &c., was 

founded upon the so-called Welsh Triads of the Middle Ages, which were interpreted in 

a quasi Christian light, and presumed to have been the relics of the Scriptural Patriarchal 

system. 

The Rev. John Williams was, perhaps, the best exponent of Bardism, though all its 

advocates recognized in it the Church of England ideas of this century, and yet hardly of 

the High Church order. The Patriarchal Religion of Britain, by the Rev. Dr. James, made 

many converts to the system. But the ceremonies associated with it have something of 

the Masonic character. This is the Summary of the Bardo-Druidic creed. 

There was one God. There were five elements - earth, water, fire, air, and heavens. The 

soul - refined, vital, and imperishable - is a lapsed intelligence, regaining happiness by 

transmigration. Creation improved as man improved, and animals gradually became men. 

Man develops by experience in different states of being. Celestial beings aid man in 

development. Ultimately all will be happy, and evil finally extinguished. All these views 

were gathered from the said Triads, though regarded by many pious Welshmen as 

teaching opposed to Christianity. 

Morien's reading of the Triads is something very different; for The Light of Britannia has 

no Bardo-Druidic creed. 


General information: Nature Spirit Magic 




Larry Cornett 

Introduction 

Each plant, animal, rock, and other entity has a spirit (consciousness 

resonance matrix). These spirits can join together, in a hive-mind, as a spirit 

of an area. Nature spirits include real biological intelligences, are 

psychically powerful, and are much less abstract and controllable than the Elementals 

that many magical people who perform all of their rituals indoors are familiar with. They 

can be extremely powerful allies. It is possible to sense nature spirits, to determine if they 

are receptive to a ritual planned, and to have them actively participate in magical 

workings if they are. 

Some Effects Of Working With Nature Spirits Spectacular physical manifestations can 

happen when working with nature spirits in the wild. I have personally seen actual 

foxfire mark the boundaries of a magic circle at a location that was identified as a 

receptive power spot and attuned to a planned ritual the day before. I have seen more 

than one site attuned for ritual be dry and comfortable, with a round hole in the clouds 

overhead, on days that were cold and rainy at other nearby locations. Birds have joined in 

rituals, flying around the circle when energy was being raised; and insects, birds and 

animals have joined in chants. In addition, the wind often responds to invocations. 

Generally, these spectacular manifestations happen unexpectedly. 

With or without such manifestations, nature spirits often will channel tremendous 

amounts of power into the magic being performed. It is suggested that you do not 

consciously try for specific manifestations. Let Nature channel her power into the magic 

in her own way. If approached with respect, nature may give you many pleasant 

surprises. 

Spectacular physical manifestations are not a necessary sign of success. If you need a 

spectacular manifestation and nature spirits know this, you will get it. The best success in 

magic is on the inner planes and more subtle than such manifestations. This success 

involves beneficial changes in consciousness that last and helpful chains of 

synchronicity. In addition, working with Nature Spirits can also bring a deep sense of 

partnership with Nature, and bring new levels of attunement. 

To get the best results, perform nature spirit attunement several hours to several days 

before the main ritual. The purposes of such attunement are to find suitable power spots 

and to get the help of friendly nature spirits. This timing gives Nature time to gather her 

children and to prepare to actively participate in the main ritual. 

What To Not Do 

If nature spirits are approached with disrespect by attempting to command them rather 

than listening to them and inviting them to work with you, nature spirits may flee, rebel, 

or attack. I once attended a ritual by some pseudo-Crowleyites who attempted to perform 

the "Ritual of the Barbarous Names" at a power spot in a forest and then to extend the 

circle several hundred yards in all directions. 

While the forest in general had loud insect and frog noises, the area at which the ritual 

took place got quiet immediately when the main ritualist declared that all spirits were 

subject unto him. The vibes from nature could best be characterized as "Oh yea, 

Mother!" One participant was quickly possessed by an angry spirit and kept repeating 

"You killed my children, your children will never live in peace." When the priestess 

stepped out of the boundaries of the original circle, she was attacked by bees; and bees 



covered the Book of the Law. Magicians should know better than to attempt to command 

spirits whose true names they do not know! 

Calling Nature Spirits 

To make the most out of working magical ritual in the wild, one should find power spots 

where nature spirits are receptive to the ritual planned and approach the spirits with 

respect, as equals. In my experience, the most effective power spots for working with the 

living intelligences of nature are located in wild areas with diverse, active ecologies. 

When entering a wild area to find a site for a ritual, find a place that feels good. Then do 

the following, either individually or, if in a group, as a guided meditation: 

Relax, while standing upright, and focus on your breathing. Breathe deep breaths from 

the diaphragm. 

Breathe together if in a group. 

Feel the wind, and let it relax you and awaken your spirit within, as your deep breathing 

takes you into non-ordinary reality. 

Picture, in your mind's eye, a light inside you. As you breathe, feel the light expand, 

purify and energize you - as it expands to fill your aura. 

Feel yourself glowing, balanced, purified, and full of power. 

Connect with your inner self (your higher self), and feel your intuitive self operating. 

Feel yourself as: The wind, full of life and intelligence, communicating with all round. 

The Sunlight, warm, alive, channeling the power to communicate with nature and 

energizing all around. 

Water, emotional, intuitive, refreshing, and connected with nature. 

The Earth, and note how your physical body is able to wander while remaining part of 

Mother Earth. 

Focus on your spiritual self, and: 

Note the light within and feel it as love, Expand the light and love beyond the immediate 

aura of your body to the surrounding area - where you will go to find a power spot and 

contact nature spirits. 

Telepathically (by thinking while channeling the love and light energy) send out signals 

to nature spirits to emerge and be aware of your presence. 

Say why you have come, and invite them to join in sharing, mutual celebration, and the 

work you intend. 

Visualize the light and love energy you are channeling extending out and merging with 

the light from distant places. 

Feel the power of the Earth flowing up through your body and feet. 

Feel the power from the sky, and channel this power also to further energize the carrier 

signal of light and love for communicating with nature. 

Visualize the light expanding and merging. 



Continue to send out telepathic signals. 

Now go deeper: 

Close your eyes, sit on the Earth, and feel your connection while you channel more light 

and love. 

Continue modulating the light and love with your thoughts - inviting receptive spirits to 

join with you and to make themselves known. 

If in a group, someone should start playing a drum at a rate of about one beat per second; 

and you should listen to the drum and let the drum take you deeper. 

Affirm that you are a nature magician, a medicine person, who knows and communicates 

with nature. Let this part of yourself emerge to full consciousness. Let the drum and the 

connection to your inner self awaken that part of yourself that naturally communicates 

with other life forms. Let it awaken your telepathic senses. 

Continue sending telepathic signals to nature. 

When you feel ready and an inner urge to begin, open your eyes a crack and look around, 

while continuing to channel love and light and telepathically calling for a response. 

You may see light coming from certain areas that are receptive. You may get other 

signals, such as a feeling of power or love returning in a certain direction. Perhaps the 

type of response to this work will be unexpected; follow your intuition in interpreting it. 

You may test your connection by communicating (mentally) instructions for signals for 

yes/no responses (such as light getting brighter for less and darker for no) and then 

mentally ask questions and observe the responses. 

When you have found an areas that seems to be responsive and receptive, begin walking 

to the area, while beaming love energy. Extend your aura to the area and sense the 

energy. 

Entering A Power Spot 

Before entering a power spot, ask permission to enter. 

If the response is good, enter; if not, locate another more receptive area. 

When entering the power spot, look around. Perhaps the responsive energy will be 

concentrated around some singularity (a bush, a tree, a specific branch, a moss covered 

rock, or other entity that stands out). 

Perhaps the energy will be more general. Use your intuition and feedback from the spirits 

to guide your actions. 

If it feels right, send out a signal that you would like to touch the singularity (or the 

ground) for better communication. If the response is good, approach beaming love 

energy, and then touch or hug the singularity (or the ground). 

Treat the spirits as you would other Pagans you meet for the first time - be sensitive, 

open, and listen. 

Deepening Communication With Nature Spirits Now that you have made contact with 

spirits that seem receptive, deepen the communication: 

Breathe deep breaths from the diaphragm, and with each breath, feel more refreshed. 



Now imagine that your spine is the trunk of a tree; and, from its base, roots extend deep 

into the Earth. 

Deep into the rich moist Earth. 

With every breath, feel the roots extending deeper, Feel the energy deep within the Earth 

and within the waters of the Earth. Feel your roots absorbing nourishment from the Earth 

and from its waters. 

Feel the moist, warm energy rising. 

Feel it bursting up from the Earth and rising up your spine, like sap rises in a tree. 

Feel the energy rise to your crown chakra (at the top of your head). 

Now imagine that you have branches, branches that sweep up and then bend down 

towards the Earth, like the limbs of a willow. 

Feel the branches extending and interweaving with your surroundings. Feel the warm, 

moist energy of the Earth flowing through your branches. As it flows, feel yourself being 

purified, centered, and connected to the Earth. Feel the power from the Earth flowing 

through your branches and then down back to the Earth, like a fountain. 

Note how your branches absorb energy from the air. 

Also, feel them receiving light (fire) from the sky. 

Feel the energy from above penetrating deep through your body into the Earth. 

Feel the warmth of the Earth rising also. 

Feel the energy circulating. 

Notice how your branches intertwine with the branches of energy surrounding you. 

Feel the energy dancing among your branches and the branches around you. 

Notice how your roots also intertwine with underground energy channels. 

Feel the energy dancing between your roots and the surrounding energy patterns. Notice 

how you and the life around you are rooted in the same Earth, breathing the same air, 

receiving the same fire, drinking the same water, sharing the same underlying essence. 

You are one with the magical grove. 

Telepathically mention the time in the past when nature spirits and people communicated 

regularly and the need to establish such communication now. Test your connection by 

asking questions and observing the responses. 

Working With Nature Spirits 

Explain to the spirits the purpose of your coming to them and the nature of the ritual you 

plan. 

If the spirits you contacted are receptive: 

Explain to them the details of the ritual and invite them to provide ideas. 

Listen, you may receive suggestions on how to improve the ritual. Such suggestions may 

come in the form of hunches, visions, answers to yes/no questions using pre-arranged 

signals, or in other ways. 



Explain what type of space is needed and ask what the best place to perform the ritual is. 

You may see light or get other psychic signals leading you to other sites, or you may be 

at one of them. 

You may also ask what the best places for other aspects of the planned work are 

(picnicking, individual vision quests, etc.). 

If preparation of the site is needed (removing briars, preparing a fire circle, etc.) ask 

permission of the spirits before proceeding with such action. 

Before you leave the power spot, tell the spirits you have contacted when you plan to 

return to do the ritual (visualizing the associated lunar and solar aspects can help with 

this communication). 

Invite them to join in the ritual when you return and to bring their friends. 

Ask if it would be best to return silently, with drums, with chanting, or with some other 

form of approach. 

You can also ask the spirits to provide guidance for working in balance and to provide a 

teacher to provide further guidance. 

Before you leave the power spot: 

Thank the spirits, 

Channel love energy, 

Trigger your memory of the experience, and If it feels right, leave an offering of tobacco, 

or beer and honey poured on the ground (or other suitable material). 

Leave in peace and love. 

Proceed to other sites that were indicated by the spirits, doing similar meditations at each 

site. If you need something, like a staff, a Maypole, or a wand, you can also ask where 

you can find it and follow the guidance you receive (not slavishly, but as you would 

guidance from another Pagan). 

Before leaving the general area in which you found power spots and contacted nature 

spirits: 

Channel love energy towards the receptive sites you found, 

Thank the spirits of the land, 

Pull back your roots and branches, 

Ground any excess energy into the Earth (placing your hands on the Earth, breathe in any 

excess energy, and channel the energy down your arms, while visualizing and feeling the 

energy going into the Earth), and Leave in peace and love. 

Naturally, you should leave the area at least as clean, and preferably cleaner, than you 

found it. If you work with techniques of Wicca or Ceremonial Magic, you may find that 

by casting a circle, calling the Elements, the Goddess, the Gods, and the local nature 

spirits while you are at receptive sites, you may be able to greatly increase 

communication. Through the use of drums and other power raising techniques, it is even 

possible to energize receptive nature spirits. The results can be very interesting. If with a 

coven, such circles can be done as part of a group attunement to a power spot you have 

located. If you do not get good feelings in response to your explanation of the ritual and 

are unable to come up with a ritual that gives good responses, do not try to force a good 

response. You would only be fooling yourself. 



Thank the spirits for their attention. 

Ask them why they are not receptive (if it feels right and they are communicative). 

Trigger your memory. 

Pull back your "roots and branches," return any excess energy you feel into the Earth. If 

it feels appropriate, leave an offering of tobacco or other appropriate material, out of 

respect for the spirits. 

Move to a more receptive site. 

If it is hard to find a site that is really receptive, you should: Consider any impressions 

you got of why the nature spirits weren't receptive in the area you were in, and re-think 

your plans for a ritual, as necessary and appropriate. 

It may also be appropriate to look for another general area in which to find a suitable 

power site that is receptive to the work planned. 

What To Do When Returning 

It can be very powerful to purify and center yourself and to attune to the spirits of the 

land using the techniques previously described for calling nature spirits immediately 

upon returning to the site. 

Often, individuals may have found small specific power spots to which they have a 

special attunement, where the spirits are interested in participating; but where the site is 

too small, has too much vegetation, or is otherwise unsuitable for the main ritual. 

Individual attunement to the spirits in such areas and inviting them to participate in the 

main ritual can be worthwhile. 

Then approach the main ritual site using the previously arranged technique. You should 

have the details worked out with the spirits of the land. An exceptionally powerful 

technique involves doing a procession through or past receptive power spots, inviting 

nature spirits to join as you pass each power spot, and then moving to the central power 

spot for the main ritual. If participants are at individual power spots, they can join the 

procession as it passes nearby. 

When consecrating space in the wild, or casting a circle, do not set up the perimeter as a 

barrier to all outside forces; it should be a beacon to attract friendly nature spirits, a 

container for holding magical power, and a barrier to spirits who it isn't right to be with. 

One thing that is fun and worthwhile in nature is to bring instruments, such as a rattle, a 

flute and/or a drum, to tune in to nature's sounds, and to make music in time to nature's 

sounds. You may be able to get some very interesting back and forth exchanges of music 

going with selected creatures of the wild, and get into an amazing jam session. 

After the work is complete, be sure to thank the spirits for their participation. Libations 

and other offerings may also be left for the spirits during and/or after the ritual. 

Acknowledgments 

There are other ways of working with nature spirits. This is one approach. The author 

thanks Selena Fox for teaching the basic guided meditation technique for locating and 

contacting nature spirits at a tranceworking session sponsored by the Chameleon Club 

(part of the Association for Consciousness Exploration) in 1981, Vicky Smith for 

editorial review of this article, Isaac Bonewitz for the outline of the expanded tree 



meditation, and Carlos Castenada, Black Eagle, Pasha, the Goddess, the Gods, and 

various nature spirits for teaching the rest of the good methods. 

Most of this article is an expansion of an article by the author titled "Finding a Sacred 

Grove for Druid Initiation" by Larry Cornett, published in The Druid's Progress and in 

Amaranth Anthology. 

Rights To Distribute This Article 

This article is written by Larry Cornett. It is copyrighted l988; and it is hereby placed by 

the author in the public domain, providing it is not modified without the explicit 

permission of the author and providing the author is acknowledged. It may therefore be 

distributed freely to any BBS or other Electronic Forum or copied and handed out for 

free. Permission to reprint it in a publication for sale may be requested from the author, 

and will generally be granted in exchange for a copy of the publication containing the 

article. This copyright takes precedence over any copyright expressed or implied by any 

BBS or commercial system on which this file is posted. 

Larry Cornet 

9/24/'88 9527 Blake Lane, # 102, Fairfax, VA 22031 

(703)352-3791 


General information: Mystery and Magic of the Celtic Tradition 


Author: Carl McColman 

background. 

The Druids. Stonehenge. Faery Mounds. Sacred trees. Mistletoe. 

Newgrange. Few cultures have a deeper or richer spiritual tradition than do 

the ancient Celts. If you are a spiritual seeker, you might find the Celtic 

tradition meaningful for your journey--regardless of your ethnic 

Who are the Celts? Well, they're the people whose descendents still live in Ireland, 

Scotland, Wales, Brittany--and indeed, all around the world, for Celts are great pilgrims 

and travellers, and in recent centuries have moved in vast numbers to places like Canada, 

America, and Australia. Literally millions of people in the English speaking world have 

at least some Celtic ancestry. Here in America, many Scotch-Irish immigrants settled in 

the South, living in both English and Indian communities. The influence of the Celts can 

still be heard in the folk music of our region, much of which still shows such a strong 

Celtic influence that musicologists from the British Isles come to America to study our 

folk traditions! 

But on a larger, metaphysical level, the Celts are the guardians of a great ancient spiritual 

tradition, that was almost--but not completely--destroyed by the Roman Empire and the 

Christian conquest of Europe. That tradition goes by many names: European shamanism, 

Druidism, the Faery Faith. It survives in modern Wicca, the religion of witchcraft. It 

survives even in the Celtic form of Christianity, which is the most mystical and 

earth-friendly branch of the Christian religion. And today, more and more people are 

dedicating their spiritual lives to reviving Druidism and other forms of Celtic Paganism, 



ensuring that the timeless wisdom of this mighty and proud people will survive for 

generations to come. 

What does Celtic spirituality involve? How does it differ from other wisdom traditions? 

How can we incorporate the Celtic path into our modern lives, living in 21st-century 

urban America? Fortunately, Celtic wisdom is universal in its scope, so it's easy to adapt 

it to the demands of the modern world. In fact, this ancient spirituality can bring some 

sanity and peace into our slightly crazy existence. 

Here are a few basic principles of Celtic wisdom that can apply to almost anyone: 

First, Celtic spirituality is a spirituality of the land and nature. It's a stereotype that the 

Druids worshiped trees. Not exactly true, but they did show great reverence to the tree 

spirits (as well as the animal and mineral spirits) as part of their overall devotion to the 

natural world. According to Irish mythology, the Celts believed the sidhe or faeries lived 

in hollow hills beneath the land (what we now call Faery mounds). The presence of 

Divine spirits within the land meant that the land itself is holy, and needs to be treated 

with reverence and respect. To a Celt, nothing is more sacrilegious than abusing nature. 

The Celts often thought in terms of three, so for a Celt, nature involved three realms: the 

land, the sea, and the sky. Each of these realms had a connection with the spiritual realm. 

The spirits of nature lived within the land. According the Celtic mythology, our ancestors 

(who were revered in Celtic ritual) lived in a paradise beyond the sea. And the sky was 

honored as the home of the noblest and most powerful of Gods and Goddesses. 

So the first principle of Celtic spirituality is to honor nature. Do you live in balance with 

the natural world? Are you committed to recycling, energy conservation, and eating 

organic foods? We neeed to remember that living in harmony with nature does not just 

make us better citizens, but actually is a way of showing honor, love and devotion to the 

Spirit world. 

The second principle of Celtic spirituality is the principle of the Three Kindreds. There's 

that number three again; only this time it refers to the three ways in which the Celts 

understood the spirit world and how beings from the other side connect with us. The 

Kindreds include the nature spirits or faeries, the ancestors, and the Gods and Goddesses. 

If you want the wisdom of the Celtic world to transform your life, there's no better way 

than to seek guidance from each of the kindreds. Contacting the spirits of nature can be 

as simple as getting to know the natural world -- starting your own garden, or taking 

regular walks in the forest. With an open, meditative mind, the spirits will surprise you 

with their willingness to connect. Ancestor contact may seem harder, as many Americans 

do not know their roots; but through meditation and inner journeying often a guide who 

shares our DNA will reveal himself or herself. The Gods and Goddesses come to us 

through the great myths and rituals of the ancient Celts and other Indo-European peoples. 

They represent many different skills and facets of life, so contacting the deities who are 

relevant to issues in your own life can be a powerful spiritual experience. For example, if 

you are a budding poet, you might wish to cultivate a relationship with Taliesin, Ogma or 

Bride. Through meditation and ritual, we may connect with each of the Kindreds. They 

want a relationship with us as much as we want one with them. Together, we mortals and 

our spiritual kindred can work for the health of the land, prosperity and abundance, and 

the sheer joy of being alive. 




General information: Chakras And Meditation 



According to East Indian philosophy, man possesses seven major 

*chakras* or psychic centers on his body. Each of these forms a bridge, 

link, or energy transformer; changing pure (higher) energy into various 

forms, and connecting the four bodies (i.e. spiritual, mental, astral, and 

physical) together. The chakras are located along the nadirs (a network of psychic nerves 

or channels) and follow the autonomic nervous system along the spinal cord. Chakras 

correlate with major acupuncture points along the 'governing vessel meridian' 

(acupuncture term). The seven major chakras are connected together by three major 

nadirs which are parallel and near each other. The middle nadir is called *sushumna* and 

it has neutral characteristics. The nadir on the left (i.e. nearest your left hand) is the *ida* 

nadir which has yin characteristics. On the other side of sushumna (nearest your right 

hand) is the *pingala* nadir, having yang qualities. 

Chakras are visible to clairvoyant sight as variously colored rotating circles or funnels. In 

the East they are described as petaled flowers or lotuses. Sources disagree on the colors. 

The first chakra, located at the base of the spine at the perineum is the *root chakra*, 

muladhara. It primarily relates to the element of earth and to psychic smell. 

The second chakra, known as the *sacral center*, svadhisthana, is located above and 

behind the genitals. Its dominant element is water, and it is related to psychic taste. 

Third of the chakras is the *solar plexus*, manipura, located at the navel and 

corresponding with the emotions and with the element of fire; also with psychic sight 

(clairvoyance). 

The *heart chakra*, anahata, is the fourth chakra, located over the heart and 

corresponding with the element of air, and also with psychic touch. 

The fifth chakra is the *throat chakra*, vishuddha, located at the base of the throat 

(thyroid) and corresponding with psychic hearing (clairaudience). 

The remaining two chakras are very important. They relate mostly to elevated states of 

consciousness. The *frontal chakra*, (or 'third eye') ajna, the sixth chakra, is located 

between, and slightly above, the eyebrows. Ajna is the center of psychic powers and can 

produce many psychic effects. Meditation on ajna is said to cure nervousness. 

Finally, the *crown chakra*, sahasrara, located atop the head, (pineal gland) is the 

seventh chakra. It is referred to as the thousand-petaled lotus and corresponds with astral 

projection and enlightenment. 

There are also many minor chakras throughout the body. Each chakra has a sound (letter) 

and a pitch which is sometimes used to invoke it. 



The Tattvas 

Some occultists prefer to describe the magical elements as tattvas according to the 

Eastern system. Notice that these symbols and colors are generally different than the 

western symbols and colors for the elements. 

element tattva tattvic symbol 

earth prithivi yellow square 

water apas silver crescent 

fire tejas red triangle 

air vayu blue circle 

(spirit) akasa black oval 

Yoga 

Yoga originated in India. It is a physical or mental discipline designed to condition and 

invigorate the mind and body. There are many kinds of yoga, but they may be generally 

divided into three main types... 

Hatha yoga - affect the mind through the body using physical exercises; improve 

physical health and endurance. 

Raja yoga - affect the mind through mental training; improve concentration. 

Mantra yoga - affect the mind through chanting and affirmation; achieve relaxation. 

Meditation 

This is a much touted area of the occult. There are many meditation techniques, and 

many claims made for the benefits of meditation. Basically, meditation has two functions 

- relaxation, and perhaps, improved concentration. There are two main types... 

concentration meditation (focusing), insight meditation (mindfulness). 

Most kinds of meditation are the concentrative type. One simply focuses his attention 

upon a single physical object (such as a candle flame); upon a sensation (such as that felt 

while walking or breathing); upon an emotion (such as reverence or love); upon a mantra 

spoken aloud or even silently; or upon a visualization (as in chakra meditation, see 

below)...Concentration meditation is, simply put, a form of self-hypnosis. 

A mantra (or mantrum) is one or more words or syllables which are repeated - often 

chanted - aloud...A simple yet powerful mantra is to vibrate the mystical word 'OM'. This 

mantra has long been associated in India with the godhead/unity. Use it to aid in tuning 

into universal vibrations which promote feelings of harmony, peace, and well-being. Use 

it before magick ritual to 'get into the mood' and afterward to 'dismiss the forces'. You 

vibrate a mantra by saying it slowly aloud in a lower-pitched voice than your normal 

speech, and a more or less constant pitch as well. Let the sound fade at the end of the 

mantra. A powerful one such as 'OM' will seem to vibrate the air around you. It should 

be vocalized for 5-10 seconds and repeated a number of times with a few seconds rest 

between each vocalization. Chanting of mantras may cause slight dizziness from 

hyperventilation. 

The other main type of meditation - insight meditation - is the analysis of thoughts and 

feelings in such a way as to cause realization of the subjectivity and illusion of 

experience. This is done in a effort to attain transcendental awareness. Such statements 



as, 'This body is not me', fall under this category. Buddhist meditations are usually of this 

type. 

Chakra Meditation 

There is a special type of concentrative meditation which we will call 'Chakra 

meditation'. This is basically Kundalini yoga - the practice of causing psychic energy 

(kundalini) to flow up sushumna, energizing the various chakras along the way. The 

practice, considered dangerous by some, will produce definite physiological sensations 

and psychological effects if continued long enough. It should not be attempted by 

epileptics or persons with an unstable mental or physical condition, or with heart disease. 

Certain drugs and medications, such as those used to treat epilepsy may retard progress. 

Although the technique is very simple, it may eventually produce powerful results. 

Results may at first appear hours after the practice during sleep. As each chakra is 

energized by this practice, it is said to add occult powers (sidhis), until at last the crown 

chakra is reached, and with it, full enlightenment is attained. Sometimes kundalini 

awakens all by itself. 

To practice this chakra meditation, you simply concentrate on the chakras, beginning 

with the root chakra, and moving progressively up, as you visualize psychic energy from 

the root chakra traveling up shushumna and vivifying each higher chakra. As we 

mentioned the chakras have certain properties associated with them, so that this type of 

visualization may 'raise consciousness', promote astral projection, and other things - once 

you have reached ajna and eventually the crown chakra. You might typically meditate in 

this fashion for 15 minutes to a half hour a day. It might help to practice some hatha yoga 

or other physical exercise in an effort to make the spinal cord 'more flexible'. Diet may 

also affect the process. The technique is also similar to the Tibetan 'Tummo' meditation. 

The rise of kundalini is sometimes experienced as a 'vibration' or buzzing, as light, or as 

heat. 

Health And Diet 

Certainly the way you treat your physical body will affect your mind. In magick you 

want an alert mind. Therefore, your body must be as healthy as you can keep it. Take 

care of your body. Exercise regularly. eat a good diet (with vitamin supplements), and do 

not consume anything which will have a negative effect upon the mind. Drugs, smoking,, 

and alcohol should be restricted, or eliminated. (The mind can create any condition 

which a drug can create.) A good rule here is moderation in what and how much you 

consume. (Most of this stuff is pretty obvious isn't it.) You may also want to cut down on 

sugar and processed foods. Many occultists advise dietary changes, especially the 

non-eating of meat. We cannot deny the physical, psychological, and spiritual effect 

which all foods have. This effect may be described as the 'heaviness' factor of foods. 

Various foods are so ranked in the chart, lighter to heavier... 

lettuce and other greens. 

fruits and most vegetables. 

wheat, rice, and other grains. 

nuts, beans, and other legumes. 

cheese, dairy products, including eggs. 

fish, seafood. 

chicken, poultry. 

beef, pork, other red meats. 



Note that meats, especially red meats are the 'heaviest' foods. Generally, foods which are 

harder to digest, or which are higher in protein are 'heavier' than those which are not. 

Animal products are heavier than plants. Foods high in carbohydrate (candy, bread, 

starch) are heavy. However, the 'heaviness' of foods is not directly related to the amount 

of calories. 

What this means is that for various reasons, the heaviness of food in your diet will affect 

your magical experiences. You may be able to increase your psychic receptivity ('energy 

level') by eating lighter foods, or by eating less. Conversely, emphasizing heavy foods in 

your diet, or eating larger helpings, may help to 'bring you down to earth' should you 

'rent the veil' too much. These are generalizations, of course, and it may take a number of 

days of dietary change before you notice much effect. I do not advocate radical dietary 

changes, excessive fasting, or malnutrition. Your good health is far more important in 

magick than any temporary effect you get from prolonged starvation. A change in diet 

will sometimes only produce a temporary effect, until the physical body adapts to the 

change. Healthy natural foods and lifestyle make it easier for us to be healthy, but 

ultimately, good health is a mental quality (attitude). 

The Four-Fold Breath 

With physical exercise too, moderation is advised. (You should be cautious, or not 

attempt it if you have a respiratory or heart condition. Check with your physician if in 

doubt, and don't overdo.) One of the most useful physical exercises is pranayama, or 

controlled breathing (actually a type of hatha yoga exercise). For this and any other 

calisthenics or hatha yoga which you might choose to do a 'kitchen timer' is suggested 

(many of these aren't accurate for under three minutes, but are helpful for longer 

periods). 

The main purpose of pranayama is to relax the body and mind. There are many kinds of 

pranayama, but a simple one called the 'four-fold breath' will suffice. This consists of 

four short quick inhalations, then four short quick exhalations; then repeat, continuing 

until the allotted time is used up. It will take about 1 1/2 seconds for the four inhalations, 

and about 1 1/2 seconds for the four exhalations; or about 3 seconds for the complete 

in-out cycle ('rep' for repetition). There should be no strain of any kind during your 

pranayama. You will probably notice a slight dizziness, particularly at first, since the 

effect of pranayama is to hyperventilate. Try sitting back in a chair with your eyes closed 

when you do your pranayama. Begin a minute a day for the first week and gradually 

increase up to about five minutes a day. If you do the pranayama before your magical 

activity, it will help you to get 'into the mood'. It is also an excellent aid to relaxation and 

tension release. Pranayama should not be done during heavy air pollution. Other 

exercises you might consider are hatha yoga, calisthenics, walking or jogging. 


What is a chakra? List them. 

Name the three major nadirs. Which nadir is hot? 

What is pranayama? 

Book List 

Arthur Diekman, The Observing Self. 

W.Y. Evans-Wentz, Tibetan Yoga and Secret Doctrines. 

Sandra Gibson, Beyond the Mind. 



King and Skinner, Techniques of High Magic. 

Swami Sivananda, Kundalini Yoga. 

John Woodroffe (pseud. for Arthur Avalon), The Serpent Power. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 





General information: Moon Magick 


Salute to the Moon 

This is something that you can do anywhere at any time that the moon is 

visible. First the pinky finger and the index finger are held up while the 

other fingers are closed with the thumb over them. Kiss the fingers that are 

closed and hold your hand up to the Moon, palm facing out and frame the 

Moon between the two extended fingers. Thats it! Pretty simple, huh? 

Full Moon Rite 

This is a simple ritual that you can do when there is a full moon. The moon is the symbol 

of the Goddess. It's sort of like her special day. For this ritual if your parents are helping 

you than you can light a candle, if not than instead of a candle use anything that reminds 

you of the Goddess. It could be a picture you drew, or an object that makes you think of 

her. Any moon symbols would work too. 

Look at your moon symbol (or if your parents are helping, Light a Goddess candle) and 

say: 

Mother strong, Mother of light. come to me and bring you might. help me make my 

dreams come true. Show me how to be like you. Moonbeams shine down from above. 

sending me your rays of love. Strength and love please give to me. This is my will, so 

mote it be! 

Stare at the Moon. Pretend that you are walking around on the Moon with the Goddess. 

Whenever you see the Moon remember that she loves you and protects you. 

New Moon Wishing spell 

Legend has it that if you make a wish while gazing up at the new Moon in August by the 

end of the year, your wish will come true. This spell usually requires the use of a white 

candle, so you can either assist your child in this by lighting the candle and supervising (I 

suggest using a tea light or a birthday candle.) or you can improvise with a flashlight, a 

nightlight, or the light of a fish tank. Have them gaze into, or near the light. (***Don't let 



them look directly into the light if you are using a flashlight, or anyother bright light.) 

Have them raise their arms up to the sky with both palms facing up and say: 

"Star light, Moon bright, Blessed Goddess, bring your might Grant this wish I make 

tonight." 

Now have your child say her wish three times, then say: 

"Three times the wish is made I thank the Gods for their aid. Please grant this wish for 

me, This is my will, so mote it be!" 


General information: Energy Cleansing 


by Caz Hanford 

Energy Cleansing for the Professional Healer 

After a healing, it is vital that the healer clears the healing room of any 

residual negative energy left from the healing. During a healing, the healer 

may remove blockages from the client etheric and/or physical body which have hindered 

the natural flow of energy. These blockages should not be present in the body and 

therefore should be removed. They should also be removed from the healing area as well. 

Spiritual Slime 

If the client has an illness that has manifested on the physical level, there will be energy 

given off that may be heavy, sticky or negative - we call it spiritual slime. This tends to 

stick not only to the healer, but must also be removed from the client's aura and the 

healing area itself. 

During the healing, it is not uncommon for the healer to become aware of this negative 

energy clinging to their hands and arms, and they may even have to stop and clean it off 

with their other hand or a feather. It may feel uncomfortable and perhaps may make the 

healer ache a little. This is why it is absolutely vital for the healer to wash their hands 

right up to their elbows after a healing. They must make sure that they clean off this 

energy so that it does not remain in their aura and create problems with their own 

personal energy flows. 

At times it may be necessary to have a shower to cleanse your auric field if the healing 

has brought up a lot of negative energy or you have done many healings in one day. If 

you have done several healings, there tends to be a build up which needs to be cleansed 

and cleared both from the healing area and your own energy field. 

Oceanic Cleansing and Sun Baths 

Of course oceanic cleansing; or a dip in the sea is a powerful way to cleanse yourself. 

The ocean has a powerful energy all of its own and is a magnificent way to wash away 

any unwanted energy that you are carrying. So too is a bath in the sun - a stroll in the 

rays of Father Sun can also burn off negative energy. We all know how good we feel 

when the sun smiles in spring and how we can often feel a bit down and depressed in 



winter. So these two are a very effective way to remove negative energy build up in your 

auric field. 

This cleansing must be thorough, otherwise pockets of negative energy will remain and 

eventually create unpleasant vibrations. This cleansing process is very important in 

making sure that you do not take on the negativity of others, their problems, their 

heartaches, their issues or their illnesses. 

Feathering 

To remove the slime; from the clients aura, there are several methods which you can 

employ depending on which you prefer. To make sure that you remove unpleasant 

energy which your client has released from their physical body into their auric field, you 

may feather; them. This means that you take a feather - usually an eagle feather although 

it can be any feather large enough - and sweep it through their aura. Some healers I know 

have also used swan or geese feathers. The feather gathers the unwanted energy and it 

can then be flicked away from the body. Healers using shamanic healing energy often 

use this method, and also use the feather for other related aspects of healing. The hands 

may also be used for the same thing. 

Smudging 

Smudging is another method to help cleanse the aura and healing area of unwanted 

energy. This requires the healer to burn sacred herbs such as white sage, lavender, 

rosemary, perhaps even eucalyptus, and then blow out the flame and use the smoke to 

cleanse. 

A small bowl, often ceramic in nature, (although any vessel which is fire proof and 

doesn‚t get too hot will do) is used in order to avoid any cinders escaping. Needless to 

say, you do not want to burn the client!!! The healer simply gently directs the smoke into 

the client‚s aura using the hand or the feather. 

Some healers - especially those who follow the shaman way, like to smudge their client 

both before and after a healing. This means negative energy that the client comes in with 

is immediately removed leaving the auric field clean without going into a healing with a 

build up already present. For the same effect, some healers like to feather their clients 

before and after. 

The more you work with the healing energy, the more you will become aware of its 

differing nature. Just as you walk into a room of people and sense that you can cut the air 

with a knife, you will sense if a person is carrying negative energy about their person or 

if there is negative energy in an empty room. You will feel it clinging to the walls and in 

corners. 

Cleansing the Healing Area 

To cleanse the healing area before the start of your healing and afterwards, you may use 

several methods. Make sure that you air the room thoroughly by opening the doors and 

windows. Allow the breeze to blow through. Light a white candle to burn up unwanted 

energy - and always have a candle burning during a healing for the same reason. A white 

candle will help burn off negative energy during the healing and therefore helps to make 

the cleansing afterwards easier. 

Cleansing Your Crystals 

Crystals in a healing area also help to soak up unwanted energy. Clear quartz, rose 

quartz, agate etc....will all do the same job and it is vitally important that you remember 

to cleanse your crystals thoroughly at least once a week. You can do this several ways. If 



you have Reiki or another type of healing energy, you may Reiki the crystal until you 

feel that it is clean. 

Giving your crystals a salt bath using preferably sea salt, or adding eucalyptus oil (which 

is a natural disinfectant) to the water is another method. Other healers like to give them a 

bath in beach sand. Yet another method is to put your crystals outside at night during the 

full moon for her cleansing moon rays, or burying them in Mother Earth for a few days 

to clean them. 

Music/Toning Cleansing 

Putting on some boppy music up loud(if that is your preference) helps to blow away the 

cobwebs - spiritually speaking that is!! The loud vibrations from your favourite music 

creates positive energy which fills the room to the corners. 

This also applies to the use of any toning implements; such as the use of Tibetan Prayer 

Bells, singing bowls, talking bells - where you run a wooden implement round the base 

of the bell or the rim of the dish to produce a vibrating tone which hums through your 

body and the immediate area. It has a clearing effect. 

Sacred Symbols 

Dropping sacred symbols in the healing area also helps to clean the room. You may use 

symbols from any healing modality that you are familiar with - their positive vibrations 

all help to eliminate unwanted energy. 

Another favourite method is to create a spiritual universal vacuum cleaner. Using the 

chok u rei; symbol (Reiki and Sei Chim symbol) and visualisation, you can create a 

vacuum cleaner which automatically sucks up negative energy and removes it, turns it 

into positive energy, and returns it to Mother Earth. These visualisation techniques give 

the healer room to be inventive and also work closely with Universal energy and Mother 

Earth. 

Living Plants 

Some healers like to place plants in a healing area to suck up unwanted energy. I would 

be very protective of living creatures - both plant and animal life. If using plants, they 

must be removed and put outside for a good breeze and cleansing water bath. 

Plants and animals can be attuned to Reiki energy and this gives them a certain amount 

of protection but they must also be cleansed properly - just as we have a bath or 

cleansing method for us - the healer - so must they be cleansed or you run the risk of 

them becoming unwell. This is something that other healers may not agree with but in 

my experience I have found this to be true. 

It is also important to wipe the healing table over between healings with a cleaning fluid 

and change pillow cases and the sheet - if you use one. 

So in conclusion, remember that cleansing of the healing area and you, the healer, is just 

as vital as cleansing the aura of your client. Therefore there will be no transference of 

negative energy from one client to another, or client to the healer, or plant or animal. Just 

as modern medicine disinfects on the physical level, so we must disinfect and clean on 

the spiritual or etheric level. It is just as important! 




General information: Mind Walk 


by Karen L. Scheel 

We all have a constant internal dialogue that controls our every reaction 

and response. What we think and the words we speak have a specific effect 

upon us. Most every problem both physical and psychological stems from 

our addictive thought patterns. Our individual thought patterns form our 

belief system, which is a set of rules, or opinions that our mind has been taught to accept 

without question. Our beliefs about the world and ourselves are judgements, which are 

decisions that we have made about what is and what is not truth. 

Most of us tend to respond to much of life with a conditioned response. No matter how 

different people or situations in the present may be we tend to overlook, because we are 

being guided by being memories and are not able to detach from the previous ways in 

which our minds have been trained to judge what we see, hear and feel. This usually 

prevents us from living fully in the moment and experiencing what is in the present. We 

tend to stay within our comfort zones even when they are self defeating because we fear 

what is not known. Since birth we have been conditioned to believe that our feelings are 

who we are, and right or wrong we seem to have this need to defend ourselves against 

anything that challenges our belief systems or makes us feel unsafe. Our individual 

beliefs have created a world filled with boundaries and limitations, which perpetuates 

separation and mistrust. This ultimately leads to feelings of loneliness, frustration and 

disappointment. 

We as human beings many times fail to recognize that we attract what we need at any 

given point in time through the universal law of attraction. This law of attraction is 

responsible for what shows up in all aspects of our lives. Before we can experience 

anything in the physical realm we must give thought to it. We create our own 

experiences through our thoughts. We get what we think about and we get it all the time. 

Many of us do not recognize the judgements that we are actually putting into motion 

when we think or say things like, "I am not good enough; I can not have what I want, I 

am not beautiful, No one understands me". Thoughts are magnetic and attract things that 

are similar. If our thoughts, words and actions are in alignment with what we want then 

this is what we will attract. However, if our thoughts and our words are focused on what 

we do not want or what is wrong then we will only succeed in getting more of what we 

don't want because this is what we are focused on. 

Many of us spend most of our lives searching for something outside of ourselves to tell 

us what is right and what is wrong, or to give us direction. Most of us do not recognize 

the powerful spiritual guidance system that rests within that can be relied on. This 

guidance comes through our emotions letting us know the appropriateness of what we are 

thinking, speaking or doing in the moment. There are only two emotions - one feels good 

and the other feels bad. As we think a thought, say, or do something that is not in 

harmony with the essence of our highest being our inner self provides a negative 

emotion. And likewise, when we are thinking, speaking and acting in harmony with that 

which we truly are our inner being reflects positive emotions. Most of us are not able to 

focus our thoughts on what we want because we have not been intentionally 

concentrating our minds. Our mind wonders because of lack of discipline and being 

creatures of habit we find that we recreate history over and over again. In order for us to 

change our realities and have what we want we only have to allow it by releasing all that 



is no longer necessary for our growth. As we begin to venture out of our comfort zone 

and take complete responsibility for what we allow ourselves to think and the words that 

we speak then we begin to discover that all that isn't real is what leaves our lives and 

what is left is who we truly are. 

It would seem that our greatest resistance as human beings is not trusting what comes 

from within us and yet, what comes from within is all that we may trust. Consistency in 

thought and action is what creates our destiny. When we are feeling good we are in 

harmony with our higher self and when we are feeling bad we are not. Our negative 

emotions serve in helping us to realize that we are mis-creating our reality through our 

thoughts, words, or actions. If we want changes in our lives then we must begin the 

process of allowing ourselves to think and act in new and creative ways. If we do not 

have what we want then we are still on the journey of discovering the process by which 

our thoughts are transformed into reality. "As you think so shall it be".... 


General information: French Druidism 


The Deroo of Brittany were more ancient, said Henri Martin, than those 

Druids known to Romans; being "primitive Druids, a sacerdotal caste of old 

Celts." Yet Forlong, who believed the Gallic coast tribes long traded and 

intermarried with the Phoenicians, saw "abundant evidences for their 

worshipping Astarte and Herakles." They were Saronidae, or judges. They 

were the builders, masons, or like Gobhan Saer, free smiths. Of Saer, 

O'Brien in his Round Towers says - "The first name ever given to this body 

(Freemasons) was Saer, which has three significations: firstly, free; secondly, mason; and 

thirdly, son of God." Keane calls him "one of the Guabhres or Cabin, such as you have 

ever seen him represented on the Tuath de Danaan Cross at Clonmacnoise." 

A Breton poem, Ar Rannou, a dialogue between a Druid and his pupil, is still sung by 

villagers, as it may have been by their ancestors, the Venite of Caesar's story. The seat of 

the Archdruid of Gaul was at Dreux. 

French writers have interested themselves in the Druidic question. The common 

impression is that Druids were only to be found in Brittany; but other parts of France 

possessed those priests arid bards. Certainly the northwest corner, the region of 

megalithic remains, continued later to be their haunt, being less disturbed there. It was in 

Brittany, also, that the before-mentioned Oriental mysticism found so safe a home, and 

was nurtured so assiduously. But Druids were equally known in the south, centre, and 

northeast of France. 

Dijon Druids, or the Vacies, were described in 1621 by Guenebauld of Dijon in Le 

Reveil de Chyndonax, Prince des Vacies Drvydes Celtiqves Diionois. Upon the tomb of 

the Archdruid Chyndonax was found an inscription in Greek, thus rendered by the Dijon 

author- 

"En ce tombeau, dans Ic sacré boccage 

Du Dieu Mithras, est contenu le corps 

De Chyndonax grand Prestre; mechant hors, 



Les Dieux Sanneurs le gardent de dommage." 

Numbers of the learned went to view the inscription, and an urn found within the tomb. 

Mithras was a form of Apollo, or the Sun. There are other evidences of the southern 

Gaulish Druids using Greek characters, beyond Caesar's assertions. 

Guenebauld spoke of the prohibition of the Druidical religion by the Emperors Augustus, 

Tiberias, and Claudius; adding that the Druids "furent chassez du mont Drvrvyde proche 

d'ostum, a cause de leur trop cruel sacrifice d'hommes." He declared that after the general 

Edict of Claudius" il ne s'en treuva plus, parmy les Gaulois." When banished from Gaul, 

they retired to Britain, though Druidesses were mentioned as being at Dijon in the time 

of Aurelian. 

Beaudeau, in 1777, published Memoire à consuilter pour les anciens Druides Gaulois, 

intended as a vindication of them against the strictures of Bailly in his letters to Voltaire. 

He had a great belief in the astronomical skill of the Druids, from their use of the thirty 

years cycle, the revolution period of the planet Saturn. 

At the Congress of Arras, in 1853, the question debated was - "Up to what period Roman 

polytheism had penetrated into Belgic Gaul; - and up to what period continued the 

struggle between Polytheism and Christianity ?" The French author remarks, "The 

Romans did but one thing - gave the names of their gods to the divinities of the people 

of Fleanderland. And these divinities - what were they ? Evidently those of the country 

from which the people had been forced to flee." 

Dezobry and Bachelets, in their Dictionnaire de Biographie, &c., affirm that "the Celtic 

word derouyd (from de or di, God, and rhoud or rhouid, speaking) signifies Interpreter of 

the gods, or one who speaks from the gods. According to others, the etymology should 

be, in the Gaelic language, druidheacht, divination, magic; or, better, dern, oak, and 

wydd, mistletoe." Acknowledging the ancient renown of their knowledge, it is admitted 

to be imperfectly known to us, though Pythagoreans pretended to be the founders thereof. 

The French authors had the following account of the Druids' great charm - "They carried 

suspended from their neck, as a mark of dignity, a serpent's egg - a sort of oval ball of 

crystal, that in the time of Pliny tradition pretended to be the product of the foam of a 

quantity of serpents, grouped and interlaced together. This egg has been the origin of a 

crowd of superstitions, which, up to a century ago, were in vogue in Cornwall, Wales, 

and the mountains of Scotland; they continued to carry these balls of glass, called serpent 

stones, to which they attributed particular virtues." 

Druidesses of Gaul had a sanctuary on the Isle of Sena, Finisterre. Druidism in France 

was condemned as late as 658, by the Council of Nantes; and, later on, by the 

Capitularies of Charlemagne. Renan supposed that Druidism remained a form 

exclusively national. Justin's remark, that "the Greek colony of Marseilles civilized the 

Gauls," may help to explain how Gaulish Druids knew Greek, and how some French 

writers traced Druidism to the Phocians of Southern Gaul. Then, again, we have 

Ammianus Marcellinus saying, "The Druids were formed into fraternities as the authority 

of Pythagoras decreed." Caesar, in his account of Gaulish Druids, had clearly in his mind 

his own country's faith. They were like his own augurs, and their Archdruid was his 

pontifex maximus. 



D'Arbois de Jubainville, in his account of Irish Mythology, has, of course, references to 

the Druids. He lays emphasis on the difference between those of Gaul and those of our 

islands. The judicial authority was vested in the Filé.These need not, like the Druids 

proper celebrate sacrifices. He traces the word file, a seer, froifl the same root as the 

Breton givelout, to see. 

The French author records that Polyhistor, Timagenu Valerius Maximus, and others 

wrote of the north-western men holding Pythagorean doctrines; but he adds, that while a 

second birth was regarded by the Pythagoreans,. as a punishment of evil, it was esteemed 

by the others as a privilege of heroes. 


General information: Cabala 



Western magick is based upon the Cabala, a Jewish mystical tradition first 

written down in 12th and 13th century southern France and Spain. It was 

oral before that; and it contains the "lost" knowledge of the ancients, 

possibly going back to Egypt and before. The most important Cabalistic 

books are SEPHIR YETZIRAH (The Book of Creation), and the ZOHAR (Book of 

Splendor). Through Cabalistic philosophy we are able to classify and "pigeon-hole" all of 

existence. 

The four worlds are recognized in the Cabala, but they are given Hebrew names. Thus - 

Assiah, physical; Yetzirah, astral; Briah, mental; and Atziluth, spiritual; as shown in the 

chart. 

WORLD NAME MEANING ATTRIBUTE 

spiritual Atziluth Archetypal World pure deity mental Briah Creative World archangels 

astral Yetzirah Formative World angels physical Assiah Material World action 

The divine name of God is TETRAGRAMMATON (or name of four letters) made from 

the Hebrew letters YOD HE VAU HE (English YHVH). Of the four letters, YOD 

corresponds with Atziluth and the element of fire; the first HE corresponds with Briah 

and water. These first two letters make up a yang-yin pair (respectively). The other two 

letters also form a yang-yin pair (respectively), with the VAU corresponding with 

Yetzirah and air; while the second HE corresponds with Assiah and the element of earth. 

The Cabalistic parts of the soul use new names for the three highest vehicles of 

consciousness. NESHAMAH (Divine Soul) is the Spiritual body; RUAH (Moral Soul) is 

the Mental body; and NEFESH (Animal Soul) is the Astral body. 

An important attribute of the Cabala is the SEFIROTIC TREE (or "Tree of Life", Otz 

Chieem). The Sefirotic Tree is a diagram of the universe made up of the ten SEFIROTH 

(primal numbers or orders of creation) drawn as circles upon the Tree in a descending 



pattern from the highest aspect of God at the top to the most physical aspect of our world 

at the bottom. 

This is my attempt to draw a Sefirotic Tree using ASCII characters. Several paths are 

omitted (15, 17, 29, 31). Please refer to a printed diagram (in most any book on Cabala) 

for a better illustration. 

Above the Tree is the infinite void - the unknowable, unmanifest God as Divine Light - 

the three veils of negative existence: Ain, Ain Sof, and Ain Sof Aur. The Divine Light 

(Ain Sof Aur) is made manifest by the first sefira where it is transformed into positive 

existence. Emanations of energy (magical current) flow from the first sefira (Source) 

along the paths into other sefiroth which transform and emanate to lower and lower 

sefiroth. In Adam Kadman (primal or ideal man) the sefiroth fit upon the physical body; 

note the similarity to the chakras. The process of creation is one of emanation from the 

spiritual at the top of the Tree to the physical world (Sink) at the bottom. All current 

which is Sourced into the Tree must also be Sinked (earthed). That is, magical energy set 

in motion by ritual should be used up in the physical world whether or not the ritual was 

a success. 

Sefiroth 1, 2, and 3 on the Tree form the Supernal Triangle which is beyond normal 

human experience in the world of Atziluth. The first sefira, KETHER, is the supreme 

*crown* of God; it signifies pure Being, and is the Source. Kether is androgynous. 

Immediately arising from Kether are two further emanations. The second sefira is 

HOKMAH, the *wisdom* of God and the masculine force of the universe. Third is 

BINAH, the *understanding* or intelligence of God; this is the supernal mother. 

Between the Supernals and the other seven sefiroth is the Abyss - a great gulf which 

forever separates ideal from actual. Within the Abyss an 11th sefira, DAATH, the 

*knowledge* of God is sometimes placed. 

The second triangle, comprised of the 4th, 5th, and 6th sefiroth in the world of Briah, is 

sometimes called the Mental Triangle. Sefira 4, HESED, the *love* or mercy of God, is 

male and positive. The 5th sefira, GEVURAH, the power or *strength* of God 

complements Hesed as justice. Sixth is TIFARETH, as the compassion or *beauty* of 

God; the heart of the universe. 

The third or Astral Triangle contains sefiroth 7, 8, and 9 in Yetzirah. Sefira 7, NETSAH, 

is the lasting endurance or *victory* of God. Complementing Netsah is 8, HOD, the 

majesty or *splendor* of God. The 9th sefira, YESOD, the *foundation* of the world, is 

linked with the moon, hence the tides and the libido. Yesod is experienced as dream 

consciousness, and is very important in magick and astral projection. 

Finally, at the physical world of Assiah is the 10th sefira, MALKUTH, the *kindgom* of 

God, and the basis of all material creation. We experience Malkuth as sense 

consciousness. 

The Sefirotic Tree has three vertical columns or *pillars*. As you face the tree, the pillar 

on the right, headed by Hokmah and ending with Netsah, is called the Pillar of Mercy 

and has light/masculine (yang) qualities. The pillar on the left, headed by Binah and 

ending with Hod, is the Pillar of Severity with dark/feminine (yin) qualities. The Middle 

Pillar between them equilibrates the two opposites, and is the *Shekhinah*, or feminine 



counterpart of God. The *klippoth*, or evil demons, generally in Assiah, represent 

unbalanced forces or excesses. 

All the attributes of the universe fit like pieces of a puzzle upon the Sefirotic Tree. Each 

numbered part is a numeric key to the various correspondence tables, such as Crowley's 

'777'. The sefirotic tree has its parts variously colored and each sefira has a color; in fact 

the paths which run between the sefiroth have their own colors too. There are four major 

color scales for the sefirotic tree and each color scale corresponds with one of the four 

worlds. That means we are dealing with not just one sefirotic tree, but actually with a 

separate tree for each of the four worlds; although it is easier to think of it as the same 

tree with a different color scale. The Queen (Briah) and King (Atziluth) scales are the 

most important. There is also the Empress scale (Assiah), and the Emperor scale 

(Yetzirah). 

The Queen and King scales for the sefiroth are shown below. (Note that when 4 colors 

are listed together, the sefira is divided into quarters and the first color is assigned to the 

upper quarter, the 2nd color to the right quarter, the 3rd color to the left quarter, and the 

last color to the lower quarter.) 

KEY QUEEN SCALE KING SCALE 

1 pure white brilliance brilliance 

2 gray pure soft blue 

3 black crimson 

4 blue deep violet 

5 scarlet red orange 

6 yellow(gold) clear pink rose 

7 emerald green amber 

8 orange violet purple 

9 violet indigo 

10 citrine, olive, russet and black yellow 

The 22 paths connect the sefiroth together. These paths correspond with the 22 letters of 

the Hebrew alphabet, as based upon the SEFIR YETZIRAH. Due to the nature of the 

Hebrew alphabet (some letters can take two forms) SEFIR YETZIRAH divides each of 

two of the letters into two (dual) parts. For this reason, it is necessary to divide each of 

the two related paths into two (dual) parts. These are numbered 31, 31b (bisected); 32, 

32b. Yet when these paths are drawn on the sefirotic tree they are usually shown 

undivided (and numbered simply 31, and 32). The following table shows the colors and 

location of the paths in relation to the sefiroth. You will want to add the path numbers to 

the illustration of the sefirotic tree, or draw a new tree. Some writers may refer to "32 

paths", by calling the sefiroth "paths" 1-10. 

KEY JOINS SEFIROTH QUEEN SCALE KING SCALE 

11 1 - 2 sky blue brt. pale yellow 

12 1 - 3 purple yellow 

13 1 - 6 silver blue 

14 2 - 3 sky blue emerald green 

15 2 - 6 red scarlet 

16 2 - 4 deep indigo red orange 

17 3 - 6 pale mauve orange 



18 3 - 5 maroon amber 

19 4 - 5 deep purple greenish yellow 

20 4 - 6 slate gray yellowish green 

21 4 - 7 blue violet 

22 5 - 6 blue emerald green 

23 5 - 8 sea green deep blue 

24 6 - 7 dull brown green blue 

25 6 - 9 yellow blue 

26 6 - 8 black indigo 


28 7 - 9 sky blue violet 

29 7 - 10 buff, flecked silver-white crimson (ultra-violet) 

30 8 - 9 gold yellow orange 

31 8 - 10 vermilion glowing orange-scarlet 


31b deep purple, nearly black white merging into gray 

32b amber citrine, olive, russet, black 

The queen and king scales are complementary. Also complementary are the paths and the 

sefiroth. Traditional use of the queen scale sefiroth will find the king scale as paths and 

vice versa. The use of complementary scales is based upon the idea of balance. A tree 

composed of sefiroth in the queen scale and paths in the king scale is all you need for 

most magick. Although correspondences are what work for you, there is said to be an 

ancient tradition surrounding the conventional color scales and it may be helpful to lock 

into the energy associated with them. 

From the magical point of view, the Tree of Life is a map of consciousness which is 

useful for understanding and attaining various states of consciousness. In cabalistic 

magick we are concerned with the linking of higher energy to lower levels on the tree. 

That very thing takes place naturally as well, in nature and in life. A subject in itself is 

cabalistic meditation (pathwork, or the way of return), in which we attempt to climb up 

the tree (ladder of lights) to attain union with divinity. 


What is the sefirotic tree? 

How is the queen scale used in magick? 

What is a path? How many are there? 

Book List 

J. Abelson, Jewish Mysticism 

Edward Albertson, Understanding the Kabbalah 

Bernard J. Babmerger, Fallen Angels 

Richard Cavendish, The Black Arts 

______, editorial comments to "Cabala", Man Myth and Magic 

Aleister Crowley, The Book of Thoth 

______, 777 Revised 

Denning and Phillips, The Magical Philosophy 

______, Magical States of Consciousness (on pathworking) 

A.D. Duncan, The Christ, Psychotherapy and Magic 

Dion Fortune, The Mystical Qabalah 

Adolphe Frank, The Kabbalah: The Religious Philosophy of the Hebrews 



Perle Epstein, Kabbalah, the Way of the Jewish Mystic 

William Gray, The Talking Tree 

Stephan A. Hoeller, The Royal Road 

Isidor Kalish, Sepher Yezirah: A Book on Creation 

Alta J. LaDage, Occult Psychology 

Bernhard Pick, The Cabala: Its Influence on Judaism and Christianity 

Charles Ponce, Kabbalah: An Introduction and 

Illumination for the World Today 

Henry B. Pullen-Burry, Qabalism 

Israel Regardie, A Garden of Pomegranets 

______, The Golden Dawn 

______, The Middle Pillar 

Leo Schaya, The Universal Meaning of the Kabbalah 

Gershom Scholem, Kabbalah 

______, Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism 

______, On the Kabbalah and Its Symbolism 

______, Zohar: The Book of Splendor 

Arthur Edward Waite, The Holy Kabbalah 

R.J. Zwi Werblowsky, "Cabala", Man, Myth and Magic 

William Wynn Wescott, An Introduction to the Study of the Kabalah 

______, Sepher Yetzirah 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


MYSTERIA 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

P.O. Box 83 


Copyright (c) 1988 by Phil Hansford. This article is licensed for free non-commercial 



General information: Important Knowledge for Younger Generations 


The following are elders’ thoughts on what they think is important for 

younger generations of American Indians to know. 

One of the first things that elders want young generations to know is, as 

Bill states, “the Indian ways teach you how to live life.” The traditional 

ways teach the basics of how to be a good person and how to get along with 

others. This is a way of teaching and learning that is lived, rather than stored away as 

information. It is always happening. Margaret says, “It is not just a seasonal thing like, 

‘Summertime is here, I should go to the Sundance.’ You live that way all year round.” 

Carol emphasizes: 

Unlike other kids, our kids can’t afford not to learn their traditional ways. We depend on 

the children for our survival. And it isn’t something that the kids can just “practice” a 

few times a week. It has got to become part of them, it has to be sincere. You can’t just 



go to a Sundance once a year and think that you’re maintaining the traditional ways. It 

has to be a part of your life everyday of the year. 

It is important to understand the traditional way of life is grounded in spirituality. Dan 

relates, “There is always a spiritual connection.” The traditional way of life is lived in a 

spiritual way. Joe states, “One of the hopes the old people have is that the younger 

generations will return to the spirituality. That they can live in a way that they respect the 

earth, giving freely, avoiding wars, and living equally with the creatures and other 

people.” This return to spirituality entails learning to respect life and to give thanks to the 

Creator. Sam explains, “We give thanks to the Creator for the things that we have in this 

life. When things happen, we don’t question it. We don’t say, ‘How come me?’ That way 

we keep it natural and life goes on.” 

Many elders do not believe the traditional American Indian spiritual practices should be 

combined with Christianity. Carol relates, “Nowadays priests and nuns are using some of 

the traditional ways. They are incorporating sage, cedar and sweetgrass into their 

ceremonies. Our traditional ways should not be mixed with Christianity.” American 

Indian spiritual teachings is integral to Indian culture, and pieces of it cannot be 

integrated into other ways. Ray states: 

American Indians need to learn about our own spiritual teachings… To learn about the 

traditions we need to practice the teachings of our people. For example, if you make a 

mistake, you do not get down on your hands and knees and ask for forgiveness. That is 

not our way. We have medicine and sage to cleanse ourselves of our mistakes, of our bad 

thoughts, and of our bad feelings. When we get up in the morning, we light sage and 

smudge our bodies. This purifies it of our bad feelings. To do what people have done for 

generations back. I want Indian children to begin to learn that — the basic fundamentals 

of good living, about how we deal with the frustrations of life. 

American Indian traditions teach the basic fundamentals of good living. Many elders 

want the younger generations to learn that being healthy and a whole person is essential 

to leading a good life. Carol says, “I think of the four parts to the medicine wheel — the 

spiritual, mental, physical, and emotional. Spirituality underlies all aspects of the 

medicine wheel. Those things are supposed to be in balance to be a healthy person.” 

Maintaining a healthy life involves keeping all aspects of the medicine wheel in balance. 

Nancy points out how drugs and alcohol can disrupt this balance. She states, “One thing 

that is difficult, it is a negative and I don’t want to dwell on the negatives, but it is 

something that needs to be taught. We need to help young kids understand that drugs and 

alcohol are not part of the natural ways of life, that there is a natural high to life.” Eating 

a balanced diet is also important. Frank comments, in the old days, “[American Indians] 

were healthy, big, they ate properly. The diet back then used to be about 80 percent fruits 

and berries and about 20 percent meat. Now the Big Mac’s I eat turns that around, 80 

percent meat and 20 percent vegetable and fruit. That’s not really a healthy diet we have 

now.” 

Frank also connects his experience in working with persons in alcohol recovery to what 

he believes the younger generation should know. He relates: I always talk about a person 

recovering in four areas: They need to recover physically, or to start getting the proper 

rest, the proper diet and exercise of their body to feel good. Next one is spirituality, 

because spirituality determines our attitude, our thinking, our behavior. We need to be 

naturally alert, learning as much as we can about life and the way to live, a positive way 

to live. And emotionally, we need to be able to have some management of our emotions 



like anger and frustration that affect how we think, feel, and all those things. So we need 

to be constantly valuing and taking care of these things. When we take care of ourselves, 

that’s what we’re taking care of — our emotions, our intellect, our physical beings, our 

spiritual, so that we’re a good, solid, healthy person spiritually. Those are the things that 

the children should know. I smoke cigarettes and that’s not good for me — for our 

health, for our muscles especially. I couldn’t get out there. Long time ago a guy my age, 

62 years old, would still get out there and run out and chop wood, run up and down. I 

can’t do that. I weigh too much, I smoke too many cigarettes, I drink too much coffee. So 

I’m not really a good example of what a warrior’s physical, mental and spiritual 

capabilities are. I [just] sit here and think about it. 

To live the traditional way with the four aspects of the medicine wheel in balance 

requires learning how to listen to the Creator and to oneself. Dan states, “If you want to 

learn you start with the root, the root inside of yourself.” Dan relates, “I think the biggest 

question we have to face is ‘Who are you?’ We are searching for who we are… If you 

know what you are, you can see anything in life and the spirit will guide you.” Younger 

generations need to know who they are. Dan explains, “The most important thing is that I 

have to know myself… It is not egotistical. You were chosen to do certain things in life 

with that group of people that you walk with. This answers the question of ‘Why me?’” 

Listening is essential to understanding who you are. Margaret states: 

Kids need to listen more, to listen to their inner selves. The younger generation should be 

listening. Some elderly people have the knowledge and they know how to survive and 

teach the old stories. Kids today have to listen more. Kids today say, “I’m bored.” I say 

there’s plenty to do, all you have to do is sit down and listen — listen to themselves, to 

have confidence. We as adults have to encourage them to sit and listen. We need to teach 

them to take pride in things. 

Learning how to listen takes time and practice. Deb describes, “We need to teach the 

young people to value their senses. We have two eyes, and two ears, but only one mouth. 

We listen. We don’t have any ‘why’ questions. We were taught to use our brain.” Sam 

tells a story of how he helped a group of kids to learn the importance of observing and 

listening. He recounts: 

We live in a fast world and we don’t stop and listen. When I worked as a camp 

counselor, I took a group of kids out one morning for a hike. I took them on a trail and 

we hiked hard and fast. We hiked that way for a couple hours and then I had them turn 

around and hike back, hard and fast. When we got back for lunch everyone was so tired. 

We sat around for a while, ate our lunch and rested. And then I told them that we were 

going to go on another hike. They all moaned and complained that they were too tired, 

that they couldn’t do it. So I told them we were going on a different kind of hike. I took 

them out on a different path this time. We went out and I stopped and asked them for a 

volunteer to sit down where we were standing. Finally, one of the boys stepped forward 

and said he’d volunteer. I asked him to sit, be quiet and listen. Then I took each one of 

the other kids and spaced them out so they couldn’t see each other. I told them to sit and 

listen, to see what they could hear and see for fifteen minutes and then we’d talk about 

what they had seen. So they sat like that and when fifteen minutes was up I had them all 

get back together. I asked them how this was different from the hike we had done in the 

morning. They said, "This morning we were moving too fast and we couldn’t stop to see 

anything. But now, oh, we heard a lot of things.” They said, “I saw the little bugs that 

crawl around on the ground,” and “I heard the birds singing, and I saw a bird fly over 



us,” and so on. This teaches us to stop and listen. We need to be more aware instead of 

trying to move too fast where we are always looking ahead of ourselves and grabbing at 

the things in front of us. When we are always reaching in front of ourselves we can’t 

keep up. We need to stop and listen. Indian kids need to learn that. 

Learning and living the traditional way of life is not easy and it sometimes involves 

sacrificing comfort. Dan explains, “Everything he’s given you, you have to walk 

through, you have to experience it. You can’t always walk in the grass, sometimes you 

have to walk through the sagebrush.” Frank describes: 

It’s hard to have a good cultural education in the classroom…You can read about it, you 

can talk about it in a classroom. Once you get out there in the garden and plant 

something, dig that plant up, you know there’s some work to it…. But I know there were 

some kids that went out to Wilder Forest for gardening out there. And you know they did 

it, it was kind of a novelty for about two to four days. Three or four trips out there, pretty 

soon that got old. The ground is hard, it’s hot up there, the weeds keep coming. “I don’t 

want to do this. It’s easier to go to the store and get it.” When they hit reality, that’s just 

like going out to the sweat. “Yeah I really want to sweat.” So you go out there and you 

say, “Well, you know the sweat begins with building one. Building the sweat [lodge], 

going out and picking some rocks, cutting up some wood and splitting it.” All that’s 

work. They say, “I just want to sweat. I don’t want to do all that work…” When you find 

out how rigorous the lifestyle is, the lifestyle of spiritual living is, you get discouraged. 

Like me, I thought I could go into the air conditioned church, I don’t need to be suffering 

like this [in the sweat lodge]. Those young kids think the same thing. And so a lot of 

them drop out. 

Even though it is sometimes difficult, there is satisfaction and connection found in 

spiritual living. Frank states: 

A lot of the kids come to sweats and the fire’s going already and somebody carries the 

rocks in. So they really haven’t had a chance to experience [the sweat]. You get a good 

feeling when you come out of a sweat. It’s a better feeling when you know you built that 

sweat, you built the fire, you brought the rocks, you chopped the wood that heated the 

rocks, you hauled the water. And those things are the sacrifices for something good. To 

be able to connect them to those things, to have them do that, to experience it, is the best 

teacher. 

Almost every elder stressed the importance of young American Indians learning their 

native language. Carol states, “Language is key to learning the traditions.” Language is 

essential for understanding the traditional culture. Sam indicates: 

I think our number one tradition should be our language. Indian language is so poetic. 

When I hear the old people talking it is so descriptive and poetic. They way they talk 

paints a beautiful picture, so rich and so colorful. So these young people don’t know 

what they’re missing if they don’t speak their language. 

There is much the younger generations cannot know without their native language. 

Cultural, spiritual and other things can only be described and understood in the native 

tongue. 

Elders want the younger generation to live and learn according to American Indian 

values. Deb states: 

The younger generations need to learn about the value system. They need to learn the 



values of fortitude, industry, generosity, love, honor, respect, courage, wisdom, 

leadership, duty and reverence. They need to be taught to respect — not taught to fear. 

When you are respectful, there is no fear. 

Respecting all life as sacred is a fundamental American Indian value. This involves being 

humble and thankful for the gifts in life. Margaret says, “We were a sincere and humble 

people. Traditional men and women will talk humbly about life and they are very 

thankful.” The traditional values are linked to caring for other living things because 

everything created by the Creator is sacred. Caring for nature is a reciprocal relationship. 

Sam indicates, “Working with the land is good for anybody. That’s where the tradition 

lies. If you take care of nature it will take care of you in a good way.” 

Elders also want younger generations to learn the value of sharing. Joe relates, “This is 

tied to the traditional Indian value of life and respect for all living things. [You are] to 

use only what is necessary. [You are] to give thanks for that which you take, and to give 

to your neighbors.” Nancy explains, “Kids need to learn to share with others. We used to 

do it out of necessity and poverty. We had communal values for everyone to help each 

other survive.” Nancy describes how this happened in her community: 

…everyone supported one another. If somebody died, nobody asked about what they 

should do. You just did it. There was sharing and giving. Everybody was poor and you 

put together what you could. As we pick up the ways of mainstream society we are not 

like that anymore. Sharing with guests was very important. There was always something 

to give to people who came over. Grandma never turned anybody away, they’d never 

leave empty-handed. She’d always give them something. 

The value of sharing manifests itself in the American Indian practice of adopting people 

into their families. Bill indicates, “The Indian way is to take a child who has no parents, 

an orphan, into their hands.” Sam recounts, “My wife and I took kids in, kids who 

needed a place to stay and parents to take care of them. And we never asked for 

anything.” 

Sharing and helping others are values and qualities especially important in American 

Indian leadership. Margaret states, “If you are a leader, you take care of the people. You 

show respect. For example, in the old days, if you were a leader you saw that everyone 

else was fed before you and your family.” 

The story of American Indian history told in mainstream educational systems is 

incomplete and often inaccurate. Many elders want the younger generations to learn the 

true and accurate history of American Indian peoples. Deb says, “The younger 

generations need to learn about their history and the contribution we’ve made to 

America. They need to learn about their history and they need to learn about who they 

are. To learn about how valuable they are. Their life is sacred and they have a purpose 

here.” Tim maintains, “Younger American Indians should learn about themselves and 

our own history. We need to learn the specifics of who we are because the historians 

generalize too much.” 

It is fundamental that younger generations learn the traditions specific to each tribe. 

There are many differences between tribes. Bill states: 

Indian kids need to look at their history. A central part of the history was living in the 

world and dealing with the seasons. Indian people were brave. Indians lived differently 

depending on the tribe; it was a function of where they lived. For example, the Navajo 

who lived in a warm, dry area lived differently than the Ojibwe who lived with the four 



seasons. 

Learning about the traditional ways of each tribe involves understanding the names and 

the different clans within a tribe. Deb relates, “The younger generations need to learn 

about who they are, their history, where names come from, and the clans that they’re 

from.” Learning the history of tribal names is one aspect of learning the history of a tribe. 

Sam recounts: 

Back when Europeans came and were doing what might be called genocide, some of the 

Indians assimilated into the melting pot. Some Indians felt really strong about themselves 

and about who they were. They kept their Indian names after the Europeans came. A lot 

of the names that Indians have right now are artificial names that they took on because 

Indians didn’t used to have a last name. The Indians who needed names often adopted 

names from the European people around them at that time. That’s why the Ojibwe, for 

instance, now have a lot of French last names; because the French were around them at 

the time they needed to create new names. But this was really an artificial naming 

ceremony. [Indians] have a traditional spiritual naming ceremony. This is a very 

important part of Indian life. I would encourage the young people to change their names 

to Indian names, to come back to their Indian names. 

Understanding the history of different spiritual practices is also important. Tom states, 

“The Big Drum ceremony is a teaching that tells you who you are. A lot of people don’t 

understand it yet because they don’t have the old people to explain to them what it is 

about.” 

In addition to learning about the specifics ways of one’s tribe, many elders believe it is 

important the younger generations receive a modern-day education and become skilled at 

a profession or a trade. Ray explains, “On top of all that [the traditional teachings], there 

is a need for modern day education and learning about living in modern day society. 

There needs to be some Native Americans, like myself, who can go and talk with 

Congress, and who can teach the modern day skills.” 


General information: Healing And Banishing 



Psychic or spiritual healing is a human potential we all possess. Some 

people are especially good at this. It is probably easier to heal someone else 

by occult means than yourself. In addition to healing in the presence of the 

person, there is 'absent healing' in which the healing occurs at a distance. 

Note that there are some who maintain that influence on another person without his 

specific knowledge and permission (yes, even in healing and helping) is black magick. 

(After all, everybody is living according to his own true will, so that healing or helping 

someone without permission is affecting his will). This means it is important to tell the 

person what you are planning to do and to ask his permission. The theory of psychic 

healing is that sickness is characterized (although not necessarily caused) by a deficiency 

and imbalance of vital energy. Psychic healing transfers energy from the healer to the 

sick to repair and rebalance his energies. If an inept healer overdoes the process, or if he 

doesn't take the precaution to 'disconnect' himself afterwards, he may find himself 



becoming sick due to energy drain and a linkage to his subject. Similarly, the healer 

should always be in a good state of health or he could unintentionally transfer his illness 

to the subject. 

The basic methods of psychic healing are: 1) creative visualization, 2) prayer, 3) ritual. 

Creative visualization is one of the easiest techniques. Mild illness may yield to only one 

or two treatments; serious ills will require many treatments over time. Psychic healing 

should always be combined with medical care and treatment. It does not replace doctors, 

medicine, or hospitals, since different levels (worlds) are involved. In creative 

visualization, we visualize the person being well. It may be helpful to utilize the 

appropriate color from the aura chart (such as bright apple-green, rose pink, or white) 

sent as a beam to the person or as a cloud surrounding him. This technique can be 

extended to include a simple kind of yoga in which we feel energy sent as we exhale 

explosively; the energy sent either via the breath or from one of the chakras such as the 

solar plexus. Sometimes in absent healing it is helpful to arrange a time for treatment in 

advance, asking your subject to be in a receptive state of mind and to sit back and close 

his eyes. 

The Banishing Ritual 

One of the most basic and useful ceremonial rituals of magick is called the *banishing 

ritual*, or lesser ritual of the pentagram. A pentagram (or pentacle) is a five-pointed star 

with the point up. The banishing ritual is helpful in psychic protection and healing since 

it forms a protective barrier against malevolent forces. The psychic barrier it creates can 

be made to permit entry of desired (constructive) forces and the exclusion of negative 

ones. Thus, the banishing ritual is an essential first step in almost any formal full magick 

ceremony. The ritual requires that you use a magical implement or "weapon", such as a 

ceremonial knife, wand, or simply point your index finger, to "draw" the pentagram in 

the air at each of the cardinal points (four directions). Also, you will be chanting 

('vibrating') some Hebrew names of God. 

Holding your magical weapon and facing east, extend your arm out straight in front of 

you. In this ritual you will use the full sweep of your arm to draw the pentagram in the 

air. Follow the description below by beginning at the lower left and sweeping your 

magical weapon up toward the right, etc. as shown. Do not bend your arm at the wrist or 

elbow. While you do this, visualize the lines and eventually the star as vibrant white, 

floating in the space before you. You are projecting energy to do this, and the result will 

be a gleaming 5-pointed star floating in the east; visualize this as vividly as you can. 

Now you will energize it further by piercing the center of it with your magical weapon 

and vibrating (speaking slowly in a slightly lower than normal pitch, remember) 

"Yod-He-Vau-He". 

Description 

Approximate points on a round clock face - 

Begin at 7:30 position. 

Point to 12 o'clock position. 

Point to 4:30 position. 





Return to 7:30 position.] 

Then turn slowly to the next cardinal point in sequence, and as you do so, with your arm 

still extended in front of you, visualize a white line connecting around to the cardinal 

point. Trace a similar pentagram with the appropriate words and following the same 

procedure: 

South - Adonai Tzaboath 

West - Eh-Ei-He 

North - Agla. 

Now complete the white line drawn back to the center of the eastern pentagram. Note 

that the cardinal points must be followed in a clockwise order, and the pentagram must 

be drawn in the manner illustrated; to do otherwise would change the function of the 

ritual. The result of all this should be a large bright white pentagram visualized hanging 

in mid-air at each of the four directions, all tied together by a bright white line. You 

could now, for example, visualize the pentagrams moving out to the circumference of 

your home, thereby protecting all within. 

There is also a somewhat simplified version of this ritual in which the pentagram is 

traced only once overhead and then is energized with one of the four names, such as 

"Eh-Ei-He". Oftentimes the simplified version is sufficient, but naturally the effect of the 

full version is more complete. 

One of the primary uses of this ritual is to ward off psychic attack - that is, when another 

is (consciously or unconsciously) attempting to harm you, cause sickness, accidents, bad 

dreams, emotional upset, or to force you to do something against your will. Fortunately 

this doesn't happen very often. The world of the magician is fairly safe for the pure of 

heart. Psychic attack usually depends upon vulnerabilities. If you are not vulnerable you 

are safe. Thus unification with the true will is the greatest protection possible. And the 

use of the banishing ritual is never hurtful. You can even use it to hold off negative 

aspects of yourself. 

Other forms of protection sometimes helpful (depending upon one's model) are recitation 

of the 'Lord's Prayer', the 23rd, and 91st Psalms. 


What is a pentagram? 

What is psychic healing? List the basic methods. 

What is the banishing ritual? Why is it used? 

Book List 

Dion Fortune, Psychic Self-Defense. 

________, Sane Occultism. 

Adeliade Gardner, Vital Magnetic Healing. 

Max Heindel, The Vital Body. 

Ernest Holms, The Science of Mind. 

Mouni Sadhu, Theurgy. 

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General information: Elements And Forces 



The Ancients divided the world into four basic principles or *elements* - 

earth, water, fire, and air. That viewpoint has mostly changed with 

advances of science, but the four elements are still accepted in magick, for 

they are more closely linked with emotions, the human psyche, and with 

nature than are modern explanations of the world. These *magical elements* are also of 

some importance in astrology. Many occultists think of the magical elements as forces, 

or as *qualities* of energy; especially within the astral world. Each element has a symbol 

and color. (Common symbols are - fire: a triangle pointing up; air: a triangle pointing up 

and with a horizontal line through the middle of it; water: a triangle pointing down; earth: 

a triangle pointing down and with a horizontal line through the middle of it.) Colors of 

the elements are - earth: brown and green; water: blue; fire: red; air: yellow...The Eastern 

tattvic system uses different symbols and colors. (The tattvic symbols are briefly 

described later on in this course.) The elements are often used in magick ritual. 

Magick sees relationships between things. These relationships are called 

'correspondences'. Although magical correspondences are not literally equal to one 

another, you can think of them that way (such as gold equals sun). Tables of these 

relationships, called 'Correspondence Tables', are available (an important one is 

Crowley's '777'). Thus one thing or symbol can be used to suggest another. This is 

important in magick, for the magician may surround himself with as many appropriate 

correspondences as he can to vividly affect the senses; thus making his magical contact 

with the inner planes more lucid. 

The magical elements have correspondences with the tarot cards as the four suits. The 

four quarters (directions of the universe as used in magick ritual) and the Archangels also 

correspond with these same elements 

Element Suit Quarter Archangel 

earth pentacles north Uriel 

water cups west Gabriel 

fire wands south Michael 

air swords east Raphael 



Astrological signs also correspond with the elements. 

Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn are earth signs. Cancer, 

Scorpio, and Pisces are water signs. Aries, Leo and 

Sagittarius are fire signs. Gemini, Libra, and 

Aquarius are air signs. 

Elementals 

The magical elements are said to be peopled by spirits and mythological entities called 

elementals or nature spirits. These are grouped into four main categories: 

Gnome (earth) Undine (water) Salamander (fire) 

Sylph (air) 

dwarfs nymphs jin (genies) fairies elves tritons stormangels brownies mermaids 

hobgoblins mermen lepricauns sirens harpies 

Elementals are usually only visible to those with clairvoyant sight and are more likely to 

be seen at night in the mountains or country away from cities - especially if you are tired 

or sleepy. Although elementals exist naturally, it is also possible to create one which will 

exist for a limited time - no elemental has immortality. A created elemental is called an 

'artificial elemental'. 

To the Ancients, elementals were the physical explanation of the universe. However, 

some contemporary occultists see them only as symbols for forces and otherwise not 

'real' at all. Another word sometimes used for elemental is 'familiar' (usually in medieval 

witchcraft); the term is ambiguous, as it might merely be an ordinary household pet such 

as a dog or cat. 

Yin Yang 

Chinese philosophy and acupuncture talk of yin yang. This is the idea of polarity, or 

opposite pairs, as shown 

YIN YANG 

water fire 

contraction expansion 

cold hot 

feminine masculine 

moon sun 

negative positive 

passive active 

ebb flow 

wane wax 

The list could go on. In Chinese literature it is quite long. Some occultists suggest 

everything can be similarly arranged into related opposite pairs. 

Simple Magick 

Here is a simple magical technique you may wish to try. It is a variation of affirmation, 

which was discussed in an earlier lesson...To help you to achieve your goal (magical or 

otherwise), find a word or short phase which sums up what it is that you want to 

accomplish. Write the word (or phrase) down 10 times each day until you achieve 

success. 




List the four elements. 

What is an elemental? 

What are correspondences? 

Book List 

William Britten, Art Magic (long out of print, but in some libraries). 

Pete Carrol, Liber Null. 

Wing-Tsit Chan, A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy. 

Manly Hall, Unseen Forces. 

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General information: Astral Projection 



Astral projection (OOBE, out of the body experience) is a popular area of 

occult literature; for traveling to see other worlds and places while the 

physical body sleeps or is entranced is an exciting notion. Astral projection 

is not dangerous. It is as safe as sleeping. Most dreams are probably 

unconscious astral projections, anyway. Although there has been quite a bit written on 

the subject, astral projection is difficult for many people. The main difficulty is the 

tendency to forget dream consciousness upon awakening. Accordingly, the successful 

practice of astral projection requires work. 

Modern psychology discounts the idea of actual OOBE (that the spirit temporarily 

vacates the physical body). However, the idea is very ancient. The Tibetans have an 

entire system of yoga (dream yoga) based upon astral projection. And here we have an 

important assumption: you are involved in an OOBE (at least to a degree) whenever you 

dream. What sets it apart from a full OOBE is your hazy consciousness during the 

experience and poor recall afterwards. Many people forget most of their dreams 

completely. Learning astral projection requires a kind of inner mental clarity and 

alertness. 

Dreams are a door to the subconscious which can be used for psychological and spiritual 

insight, and sometimes for precognition. Dream content is influenced by external sounds 



and sensations. For example, a loud external noise (such as a train) will likely appear in 

your dream (if it doesn't wake you up!). Dreams are also influenced by events of the 

previous day, by your moods, and by suggestion. 

Everyone normally dreams 4 or 5 times a night (about every 2 hours). The longest 

dreams occur in the morning. Everyone dreams. You are more likely to remember the 

details of your dream when you first wake up. By keeping a dream diary you will 

improve dream recall. Have writing equipment or a tape recorder at your bedside for this 

purpose; also a light which isn't too bright. Suggest to yourself several times before you 

go to sleep, "I will awaken with the knowledge of a dream." Then when you do awaken, 

move quietly (sometimes just turning over drives the idea away). Remember first, then 

write the dream down, and then add as many details as possible. The next day check for 

objective facts and expand if you can (by remembering 'what happened before that'). 

Once you start remembering your dreams in this way, it will become easier to do so. (If 

you are unsuccessful at this, and *really* want to remember your dreams, you could 

arrange for someone to sit by your bedside all night long with a dim light on. Then when 

he sees your eyes moving back and forth - rapid eye movements, a sign you are dreaming 

- he can wake you and ask for a dream report.) 

Forms Of Astral Projection 

Astral projection may be subdivided into three basic types: mental projection, astral 

projection (proper) and etheric projection. And your OOBE may shift between them. 

Mental projection is really simple clairvoyance ('remote viewing'), and 'traveling in your 

mind'. Imagination plays a key role. The experience of mental projection is not 

particularly vivid, and you will more likely be an observer than a participant. 

Nevertheless, mental projection is an important 'way in' to astral projection proper. 

During mental projection and astral projection you are able to travel through solid 

objects, but are not able to act directly upon them or to move them (if they are in the 

physical world). This is not true during etheric projection. Whether it is simply 

subconscious expectation, or whether it is a true etheric projection which in theory means 

that part of your physical body has been relocated with your projection (the etheric or 

vital part) may be difficult to determine. Etheric projections generally travel at or very 

near the physical world. There are even cases reported (very, very rare ones) in which the 

entire physical body is transferred to another location (teleportation), or cases in which 

the physical body exists and acts in two separate places at once (bilocation)! 

But our primary interest is astral projection proper, and mental projection to a lesser 

extent. Astral and mental projection are not confined to the physical world. Travel in the 

mental and astral realms is feasible, and often preferred. Nor are astral and mental 

projection restricted to the realm of the earth (you could even go to the moon and 

planets). 

States Of Consciousness 

The electrical activity of the brain has been observed and classified with EEG 

(electroencephalograph) equipment; signals picked up from the scalp by electrodes, then 

filtered and amplified, drive a graph recorder. Brain activity has been found to produce 

specific ranges for certain basic states of consciousness, as indicated in 'hz' (hertz, or 

cycles/vibrations per second): 

delta - 0.2 to 3.5 hz (deep sleep, trance state) 



theta - 3.5 to 7.5 hz (day dreaming, memory) 

alpha - 7.5 to 13 hz (tranquillity, heightened awareness, meditation) 

beta - 13 to 28 hz (tension, 'normal' consciousness) 

As you can see, some form of physical relaxation is implied in the alpha, theta, and delta 

consciousness. These states are in fact reached through deep breathing, hypnosis, and 

other relaxation techniques. OOBE occurs during these states, and delta is probably the 

most important for it. The problem is really, as we have said, one of maintaining mental 

awareness and alertness while experiencing these altered states. Experimental subjects 

hooked to an EEG do not show a discrete change from drowsy to sleep; it is very 

gradual. 

At the threshold between sleep and waking consciousness is a drowsy condition known 

as the hypnogogic state. OOBE seems to occur during this state, or a variant of it. By 

careful control of the hypnogogic state (not going beyond it) it is possible to enter OOBE 

directly. 

Basic Techniques 

Most methods of astral projection are methods of conditioning. Some form of trance or 

altered consciousness is always involved. No one ever projects consciously while fully 

awake (some may think that they do). Although there are many techniques used to 

produce an astral projection, they boil down to ten of them. They all sort of overlap. 

Diet - Certain dietary practices may aid in OOBE, especially at first. These include 

fasting, vegetarianism, and in general the eating of 'light' foods as discussed in a previous 

lesson. Carrots and raw eggs are thought to be especially beneficial, but all nuts are to be 

avoided. Over-eating should be avoided. And no food should be eaten just before an 

OOBE attempt. If you intend to practice during sleep, for example, allow 2 to 4 hours of 

no food or drink (except water) before bedtime. In general, we see here the same kind of 

dietary restrictions advocated for kundalini yoga. 

Progressive muscular relaxation - This is one of the basic methods used in hypnosis and 

self-hypnosis. Physical relaxation can assist one in attaining the requisite trance state. 

These techniques involve beginning at the toes and tensing, then relaxing the muscles, 

progressively up the entire body. 

Yoga and breath - Yoga, mantra, and breathing exercises similarly aim at physical 

relaxation. The practice of kundalini yoga is particularly relevant, since it is concerned 

with altered consciousness. In fact the arousal of kundalini requires a similar state of 

consciousness to OOBE. 

Visualization - This involves a type of extended clairvoyance or picturing of remote 

surroundings. If you can experience the feeling of being there, so much the better. 

Although this technique is essentially mental projection, it is possible to deepen mental 

projection into astral projection through (you guessed it!) visualization. Crowley taught a 

similar technique: a) visualize a closed door on a blank wall, b) imagine a meditation 

symbol on the door, c) visualize the door opening and yourself entering through it. And 

J.H. Brennan describes similar techniques wherein the door is shaped and colored like a 

tattva, or alternately, a chosen tarot card is visualized and the student visualizes entering 

into it. 



Guided imagery - In many respects similar to visualization. Except in this case, there is a 

guide (or perhaps a voice on tape) directing you by means of descriptions. As with 

visualization, mental rather than astral projection is most likely. 

Body of Light - The old Golden Dawn technique. Imagine a duplicate (mirror image) of 

yourself in front of you. Then transfer your consciousness and sensation to the duplicate 

('body of light'). 

Strong willing - Sort of like creative visualization experienced in the present. That is you 

express your strong desire to project through your willpower while you visualize yourself 

doing it. 

The Monroe techniques - These are a series of steps developed by Robert Monroe: a) 

relax the body, b) enter the hypnogogic state, c) deepen the state, d) develop the 

sensation of 'vibration', e) separate from the body. The Monroe Institute has developed 

some cassette tapes which are claimed to help in this. 

Dream control - This is one of the most important techniques. It involves becoming 

aware that you are dreaming. There are several ways to do this. Oliver Fox says to look 

for discrepancies in the dream to realize you are dreaming. One occult student I know of 

visualized a white horse which he could ride wherever he wished to go. After a time, 

when the horse appeared in his dreams it was his cue that he was actually 

dreaming/projecting. Don Juan tells Castaneda to look at his hands while he is dreaming. 

And even the tarot and Cabala may be used as dream signals. Another method is to tell 

yourself each night as you go to sleep, "I can fly"; then when you do, you will know you 

are dreaming. Once you know you are dreaming you can control your dream/OOBE and 

go anywhere you want. 

Repetitive activities will also likely influence your dreams. For example, if you are on an 

automobile trip and spend most of the day driving, you will probably dream about 

driving. You can condition yourself to be aware you are dreaming by doing a repetitive 

activity many times (walking across the room or a particular magick ritual, for example). 

Then when you dream about it, you will know you are dreaming. 

Dream expansion- A variation on dream control. A dream may be *extended* by 

imagining it continuing from where it was when you awaken. Then it is just a simple step 

to 'astral project' by directing you 'dream'. Although all these techniques may appear 

straightforward, they all require effort. Astral projection is generally learned. 

The astral world is the "ghostland" into which one passes after death. It is sometimes 

possible to visit with the dead, or you might be called upon to reassure and assist those 

who have just passed over (died) or those who are consciously projecting for the first 

time. Many spirits, elementals and ghosts exist in the astral world. The magician should 

feel comfortable there. Tibetan belief is that through proficiency in OOBE, you no longer 

need reincarnate after death. The astral world is extremely changeable and subject to 

your thoughts. Your will can control your movements in the astral world, and if you 

seem to be going somewhere non-volitionally ('astral current') it is probably your true 

will causing it anyway. You might also experience heightened magical ability while in 

the astral realm. 



[This is a popular subject, and there may be other files ***** about it. Check the MIND 

file area for OOBE.ARC. This file includes the following articles - 

MIAS.DOC. 

MONROE.DOC. 

OBEBOOK.AST 

OOBE.THR. 

TN.TXT.] 


What is the relationship between astral projection and dreams. 

What is mental projection? 

List the ten basic methods of astral projection. 

Book List 

H.P. Battersby, Man Outside Himself. 

Susan J. Blackmore, Beyond the Body. 


Robert Crookall, The Techniques of Astral Projection. 

Denning and Phillips, The Llewellyn Practical Guide to Astral Projection. 

Oliver Fox, Astral Projection. 

Gavin & Yvonne Frost, Astral Travel. 

Celia Green, Out-of-the-body Experiences. 

Richard A. Greene, The Handbook of Astral Projection. 

Herbert Greenhouse, The Astral Journey. 

Jack London, Star Rover (historical occult novel). 

Janet Mitchell, Out of Body Experiences. 

Robert Monroe, Journeys Out of the Body. 

Robert E. Moser, Mental and Astral Projection. 

Muldoon and Carrington, The Projection of the Astral Body. 

Ophiel, The Art and Practice of Astral Projection. 

A.E. Powell, The Astral Body. 

D. Scott Rogo, Leaving the Body. 

J.M. Shay, Out of the Body Consciousness. 

Susy Smith, The Enigma of Out-of-the-body Travel. 

Brad Steiger, The Mind Travelers. 

Yram, Practical Astral Projection. 


Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 






General information: Aura Cleansing 


Your aura accumulates plenty of unwanted energy during the day. 

Unpleasant emotions (your own or other peoples) and ill health can 

contribute to negative energy building up in your aura. There are many 

ways for you to help yourself by cleansing your energy. Here are some 

outlines of a few methods which don't require any paraphernalia: 

Water 

Water, of course, is purifying. The best way to cleanse your aura with water is to go for a 

dip in the sea; the salt water changes the positive ions in your energy field into negative 

ones. Remember how good you felt when you returned from that beach holiday? 

Unfortunately, we don't all live next to the ocean, but you can resort to cheating. Adding 

3 tablespoons of sea salt to a hot bath does the trick nearly as well. Alternatively, you 

could add Â* cup of baking soda or 10 drops of an essential oil. Soak for about 15 

minutes, then pull the plug and imagine the dark energies swirling down the drain as the 

tub empties. For even more of an effect, turn your bath into a ritual; dim the lights or use 

candles and listen to one of Bach's symphonies. You may feel a bit low in energy for a 

while after a hot bath; soaking in water tends to deplete your aura, but it won't take 

longer than 15 minutes to regenerate. Taking a shower is a quick way to cleanse your 

aura. Be sure to wash your hair and head, so that your crown chakra is purified as well. 

Your crown chakra is the point where universal energy enters your body. 

Light 

Letting white or gold light flow in through your crown, through your aura and body, and 

out through your feet will remove any unwanted energies. Imagine the light raining down 

on you or bathe in it. Visualize a bowl full of white light; scoop it up with your hands 

and bathe your whole body from head to toe. It can be interesting and useful to spend 

some time imagining mists, smokes, rains, and lights of different colors filling your aura. 

How does a golden rain make you feel? What about a green mist? Or a purple smoke? Or 

a glowing red light? If you experiment in this way, note the colors that feel good for you, 

and go back to them for a while before you close. 

Breath 

You can cleanse the aura using nothing more elaborate than breath. Breathe in deeply 

through your nose whilst counting to ten. Then, with lips pressed slightly together, 

exhale through your mouth to a count of ten. Repeat this cleansing breath three times. 

This is a real quickie and can be used anywhere for a fast refresher. 

Violet Flame Visualization 

The violet flame is another effective way to cleanse the aura of negative energies. 

Imagine a bonfire burning a strong violet. Step into the flames and let them burn away all 

the negative energy surrounding you. Increase the intensity of this meditation by 

vocalizing "I AM the violet flame". The violet flame is very purifying and transmutes 

your energies to a higher vibration. 

Smudging 

A favorite technique is to burn some herb or incense and let the smoke waft through your 

aura, carrying any impurities away. Sage is used commonly by Native American healers 



and witches. Some other herbs used in cleansing incenses are Hyssop, Cedar, Eucalyptus, 

Rosemary, and Lemon. 

"Aura hygiene" should be practiced daily in one way or another. If you do, you'll soon 

notice a difference in your energy levels and well-being. 


General information: Dealing With Psychic Attack 


Zhahai Stewart 

What To Do If You Think You Are Being Attacked 

Question if it is really either imagination, or coming from within yourself. 

Something may be trying to get your attention, but it may not be external, 

and by focusing on an external "enemy" you may be missing the point. 

Check to see if you are yourself inadvertently sending something out; maybe someone is 

just reflecting some energy back! Nothing is gained if you get into adversarial mode in 

that case. Many people have been taught that reflecting is the proper response. 

Put up a grounding shield. Ground it out, send it to the Mother who can recycle the 

energy. Grounding is usually taught to every student. If you don't feel you can be a 

"conduit" safely, ground it by reflecting it downward to the Earth; that is a big target and 

easy to hit. By grounding it out, you are protecting yourself, yet not being caught up in it. 

What Not To Do 

Figure out who is sending it and counter attack. You might be wrong, and may be 

starting a feud. You might be right, but they may not realize that they are "sending" so 

you may start a feud or cause unnecessary harm. Even if you are right, you are escalating 

a feud, of which we have too many. This is commonly discussed as a bad idea. 

Put up a reflective shield which will return the energy to the sender. This is commonly 

discussed as a good idea, but we disagree. We think this is unwise. For one thing, it is not 

necessary; if you can make an accurate return reflection, you can certainly reflect it to 

Earth instead (where it can be recycled). There is no reason you should not be able to 

ground out more energy than you can accurately reflect to the sender, if viewed properly. 

For another, your accuracy in returning it may be less than perfect. You might hit close 

but not close enough; if you can't reflect it to earth, you are going to have trouble 

reflecting it to an unknown person. 

Sometimes this is discussed as if once you return it, the sender will just stop; because 

they will awaken to what they are doing, or because the returning energy will be too 

much to handle. The thing which is seldom mentioned is that if the sender (assuming 

there is one) was consciously attacking, they will likely already be prepared with their 

own mirrors, etc. Great, if we put near perfect mirrors at each end and pump in energy, 

maybe we can get a psychic laser effect; guess who is just on the other side of the mirrors 

to catch the intensified leak-through? 



If they weren't aware of sending, they will probably just assume they are being attacked 

and take countermeasures. If they follow the 3 steps above, fine, nothing is damaged. But 

many of them will immediately think they have to put up a defensive mirror, or maybe 

worse (see below; they may decide to teach you a lesson for attacking them). Few people 

naturally respond to perceived attacks positively (especially if they are in such a bad 

mood already as to be sending without even realizing it). 

Another serious concern is getting drawn into a unacknowledged feud by your own 

weaknesses. It is often agreed that one should reflect back exactly what is received, 

without adding anything of one's own. But the same people who advocate that may use 

terms implying "returning it with enthusiasm". There appears to be an easily tapped 

source of self-righteousness in most people feeling attacked, and it is very hard not to get 

drawn into imagining, at some level, the satisfying effects of the energy going back to the 

attacker; that draws one into a "counter-attack" even without realizing it. Grounding it 

does not. 

Watch for yourself when people are discussing "returning to sender"; see if there isn't 

very often a hidden desire for revenge or retribution lurking there grasping for their 

"control panel" - and deflecting their normal attempts at staying centered by claiming to 

do no more than is "justified". Justified is not the question; self knowledge and balance 

are. 

There is another thread which shows up often in discussions like these; the need to "teach 

the sender a lesson". In some cases, I have even heard this justified as "protecting the 

community". This way lies many did the goddess give you an "agent of threefold return" 

marshall's badge, that exempts you from any consequences "because you are just an 

agent"? That hubris is gonna teach some hard lessons, but the self appointed marshall 

may be the major recipient. It would be a little bit healthier to just shed the 

self-righteousness and call it an ego driven feud. "Teaching them a lesson" gets filed 

under the pitfalls of righteousness, the ways that one's own weaknesses seduce one. 

Also consider, what if despite your initial impression, the negative energy is really 

coming from inside, from part of you? Are you going to be better off "reflecting it back" 

(maybe with additional conscious or unconscious oomph) or grounding it? "Gee, I 

returned it but good, and now they have stepped it up; the sender really needs a lesson!". 

That may be more true than you know, bucko. 

Notice that nowhere do we say that one has no "right" to put up a reflective shield; of 

course one does, and is fully justified. Also, possibly, unwise. There is a distinction 

between what one has a "right" to do in "self defense", and what is wise to get drawn 

into. Reflecting it is neither necessary, nor likely to produce positive results, but if that 

itself is the lesson to be learned, what can I say? Each chooses their own path, and that is 

as it should be. At least if one has considered the above, one should know what they are 

stepping into. 


General information: Animals In Witchcraft (Animals On Trial) 




WITCHES AND CATS 

"The rise of Christianity in Europe heralded a fundamental shift in attitudes 

to cats. During the Middle Ages, the cat's links with the ancient, pagan cult 

of the mother goddess inspired a wave of persecution that lasted several 

hundred years. Branded as agents of the Devil, and the chosen companions 

of witches and necromancers, cats, especially black ones, were 

enthusiastically tortured and executed during Christian festivals all over Europe. It was 

also believed that witches disguised themselves as cats as a means of traveling around 

incognito, so anyone encountering a stray cat at night felt obliged to try and kill or maim 

the animal. By teaching people to associate cats with the Devil and bad luck, it appears 

that the Church provided the underprivileged and superstitious masses with a sort of 

universal scapegoat, something to blame for all of the many hardships and misfortunes of 

life. Fortunately for cats, such attitudes began to disappear gradually during the 

seventeenth and eighteenth centuries with the dawn of the so-called Age of 

Enlightenment. However, not until the middle of the nineteenth century did cats 

eventually begin to regain the popularity they once enjoyed in Ancient Egypt." 

LOCUST ON TRIAL 

The discussion so far has put me in mind of a terrific book I once read on European 

animal trials, which were conducted up until I think the 17th century. One example 

especially pertinent to the topic at hand: if a plague of caterpillars or locusts or whatever 

infested an area, the local legal community would put the swarm on trial. A locust would 

be captured and taken to the courthouse. It would become the "defendant" , and would in 

effect stand-in for the whole swarm. The trial would be conducted with all pomp and 

circumstance, with a lawyer appointed to represent the swarm and etc. There were a 

number of standard defensive strategies, and sometimes the swarm was even judged 

innocent if their lawyer was especially able. If judged guilty, however, the locusts were 

ordered to get out of town. If the infestation abated, the trial was given credit. If the 

infestation continued, this does not appear to have been seen as an argument against 

conducting animal trials in the future. I trust the resemblance to the raindance ceremony 

is fairly clear here. 

The author of the book (I cannot recall the title or author; I remember that it was 

published in the early 1900s and the cover shows a reproduction of an old print, 

portraying the public execution of a pig by hanging) argues that such trials are an attempt 

by the human community to intervene in the natural order, to exert its will over the 

world. I think this is a pretty insightful comment. 

"Exerting human will over the world" could serve as a definition of the goal of science. 

Bacon sometimes describes science as the human "conquest" of nature, and certainly 

many modern critiques of science (feminist, for example) have taken this to be the 

self-defined goal of scientific inquiry. I'm not arguing for the ultimate truth of this 

particular position, but on the other hand if you look at things along these lines than 

certain aspects of religious and scientific thought seem to be closely related, at least in 

their purpose. Bacon's studies of heat are supposed to yield a (universal) process for 

making heat, the shaman leading a raindance is trying to make it rain, the animal trial is 

an attempt to bring the plague to an end etc. 

Note that the various rituals used for bringing about these interventions don't have to 

work very well in each case for the ritual to be accepted within the community. The 

community may simply accept that human powers are limited in what they can 



accomplish. I believe that within alchemical studies this was a common view; even if all 

the processes were carried out correctly, you might still not create gold from lead or 

whatever, and in fact usually would not. Note also that the ritual might have multiple 

functions within the community. The rain-dance both be used for bringing rain and 

bringing about group solidarity. These are not mutually exclusive. Again, I have read 

something similar with respect to alchemical procedures; that the alchemist "purifying" 

metals with his various tools is also going through a process of spiritual purification. And 

certainly the animal trial, even if it does not drive out the infestation, makes the 

community feel better. The community is "doing something" about its situation, even if 

its acts are ineffective. 

I also like the animal trial example because it muddies the waters here in interesting 

ways. The conversation to date has concerned itself with comparing/contrasting 

religious/scientific thought. Yet here we see legal institutions using their procedures in a 

way that suggests a religious ritual. Conversations on the distinctions / similarities 

between legal and religious thought, and legal and scientific thought, would also be good 

to have. 

THE ANIMALS OF SALEM 

Salem Story: Reading the Witch Trials of 1692 by Bernard Rosenthal Cambridge 

University Press 1993 

p.18 John Hughes, while testifying about seeing beast transform into Sarah Good, Sarah 

Osborne, and Tituba, also mentions that on March 2 "a great white dog followed him and 

then disappeared, and then that night in bed he saw a great light and a cat at the foot of 

his bed." (from Narratives of the WC Cases 1648-1706 ed. G. LO. Burr) 

p.21 Tituba's testimony included many animals...black dog / hog / man / yellow bird told 

her to serve him; yellow bird was accompanying Sarah Good (who had already given 

accusers legitimacy); also said she saw a cat with Good on other occasions 

p.22 T. saw 2 cats, black and red. "What did the cats do? Tituba did not know. Had the 

cats hurt or threatened her? They had scratched her. What had they wanted of her? They 

had wanted her to hurt the children. They had forced her to pinch the children. Did the 

cats suck Tituba? No, she would not let them." 

p.82 Bridget Bishop (owner of shuffle-board and cider teenage hangout) was testified 

against by Wonn, slave of John Ingerson. He "told a story of frightened horses, the 

vanishing shape of B.B.(at the time B. Oliver), the appearance of an unknown cat, and 

mysterious pinchings and pain." 

p.124 Martha Carrier: 7 yr. old daughter Sarah was induced to confess that "a cat, 

identifying itself as M. C., had carried Sarah along to afflict people when her mother was 

in prison." 

THE ANIMALS OF FINNISH WITCHTRIALS 

I have studied over 1200 finish witch trials 1520-1700 (with PD Marko Nenonen) and 

there is a certain role of animals. "Para" was a small "cat-like" animal, used to steal milk 

and a butter called cow lucky especially in swedish speaking west coast in Finland. The 

"Para" was not found out by judges, but it had a long folk tradition. There are many 



examples where a neighboug was accusing another by stealing "butter lucky" with 

"para". 

"Para" is just the same "trollcat" as it was in Sweden and Norway. You can find "Para" in 

court protocolls in western part (Swedish speaking part) in Finland (1520-1600), but not 

in finnish speaking parts on the country. So "Para" can't be shamanistic (Lappland) 

phenomenom, but it surely is known all parts of Scandinavia. 

As time goes, You could find "Para" in finnish speaking areas too, but in in 1500-1700. 

So we have learned it from swedish speaking people. But, as we are dealing with 

animals, you can find other animals than "trollcat" too. We have cases with "trolldog" 

which I mean the Devil with a shape of a dog. Some of our accused had meet the devil 

with a shape of a dog (and a coat). 

We have at least one case with a "metapmorphose", where people have been accused of 

being "werewolves". In Estonia the tradition of those being wolves in night time was 

strong. There were many cases like that. 

I think, the idea of "trollcats" is not shamanistic, it is surely Scandinavian! 

There is quite a lot of articles abou "Para" (Trollcat) but only few of them would be 

available in english. 

But, there is one point we have to keep in mind. People were ACCUSED of having 

"Para" and they were CONVICTED to using witchcraft, but they were never 

CONVICTED TO HAVING PARA! The matter of trial was not, is there really animal 

shaped "butter stealing" para, but it was a question of practicing witchcraft or 

superstition! 

In Scandinavia we have very old "lore", written by one historian about 1200-1300, were 

a man was killed by "Mara" (bad dream animal?) because he had not kept his promise to 

his Finnish wife. 

Another instance of using "para", other than trying have luck in stealing butter, was a 

"Finnish way" to use a bear as a helper for killing someone's cattle. People believed that 

some (almost always a man) people had ability to force bears to kill enemy's horse or 

cattle. But I have no idea, if the bear wanted some price of it's doings (nourishment or 

protection). 

Even in the oldest witch trials (before people had any idea about satanistic pact with 

devil) witches were believed to use some animals as a helper of their maleficium. So, this 

belief must be older than the christian theory of pact. 

The bear cases seems to be common way to do harm among finnish speaking people. In 

some rare cases the helper was a wolf. In some cases (1670s) the helper was a dog, but it 

seems that the dog was not really an animal, but it was a Devil with a shape of a dog. 

Some ladies used cows (or even a pig) to ride to "Bl=E5kulla" (the Sabbath), but those 

animals were usually "borrowed" for some neighbour and they were not acting like a 

helper - they were forced to do so. 



Lapplanders who had long shaman traditions used to use "animal spirit helpers" to do 

things, but they were not accused of forcing real animals to do any harm, as far as I 

know. 

There is one big difference between using a "Para" and a bear. "Para" was supernatural 

familiar, but bears were really acting animals whom could be seen. Damage made by 

para was a loss of butter or milk lucky, but a damage made by bear was real. Anyone 

could see the damage. 

In some cases there was so called "tonttu" (tomptegubben or rgubbe in swedish). They 

were not used as helpers, but You should give them some presents for getting rid of 

harms they could do. People believed, that "tonttu" was living in particular place and 

people living in same area were disturbing the tonttu. So You had to do something to 

keep tonttu in good mood. Tonttu was spiritual, because no one had never catch one. 

Tonttu was not an animal, but small human kind of creature. 

Then there was "Nekki" or "Nacken". It was a creature living in lakes and killing people 

by taking them under the water. Nekki was not a real animal and it did not acted like a 

helper for anyone, it did what it wanted to do. 

First little more about "para". The belief of "para" helping to steal cows must be very old, 

because in one finnish church there is a painting of para. The painting is older than the 

belief that a Witch have a pact with the devil, the devil then giving a "spiritum" to a 

helper for the witch (This belief was not known in Finland until 1660s.) 

Secondly, I think too, that a witch-hare (para)is common in Sweden. Probably Finnish 

speaking people have borrowed in from Sweden, because there are no witch-hares in our 

oldest mythology as far as I know. The witch-hare (para) was mentioned in trials some 

times in the Swedish speaking area of Finland (west coast), but not in Finnish speaking 

Karelia, suggesting it is borrowed. 

Thirdly, I have to check my papers to find out is there any "pet connection" in finnish 

witch trials, but without doing so I can't remember any cases where pet animals had some 

part of being helpers and neither did PhD Marko Nenonen as we discussed today. 

But I could find at least one case where a man was killed by his own dog. The victim, 

Antti Yrjonpoika Paivikainen, was a customer of famous witch Antti Lieroinen who did 

all kinds of maleficium for salary. After their contact Paivikainen was found dead and the 

cause for that was his own dog. So Lieroinen was thought to cause the death by using 

victim's own dog to kill him. This was not proved, but Lieroinen was executed for other 

witchcraft he had done. This happend in 1643. 

Fourthly, 27.3.1641 witch Erkki Juhonpoika Puujumala ("Treegod") was convicted in 

Turku Supreme Court. He was sentenced to death for many reasons - for killing people 

with witchcraft etc. He has had an arguement with other people and he had said that he 

was going change those people into wolves with his maleficium. This was not proved to 

happen, but it was one prosecution among many. By the way, Treegod said that he was 

120 years old. 

Fifthly, we have some cases where a witch has used a snake to do some crime. One witch 



argued with his wife and then separated. Later that ex-wife get pregnant from a snake, 

and later gave birth to some snakes. In one another case the snake had gone inside of a 

woman(and they used a lappish healer to try to get it out). 

Snakes had also a strong part of shamanism, but I don't know what really was the 

function of shamans snake-shape belongings(??instruments??). Finnish folkloristics seem 

to believe that the snake was for the shamans protection. 

We had few cases where a snake's head was used by magical meanings. 

Sixthly, in 1732 court was dealing with a case, where Lauri Heikinpoika Tervo accused 

his neighbor "of sending a bird with fire on its head (nose)" to burn his house, which 

burned. Due to losses of protocols, we don't know how the case was handled, but I'm 

sure the court did not find neighbor guilty. Birds have been known to used to carry fire in 

saami tradition (says finnish folklorist Aune Nystrom). 

Seventhly, we have found one case where a woman gave birth to some frogs, and one 

case where a frog was put in a box and buried inside of a church. The box was just like 

those boxes they used with human bodies. 

Eigth, we have a case where they used a fish to heal sick person. The idea was that the 

"Grande mal" (falling sickness) would be moved from people to fish. So they did it, but 

unfortunately one innocent person touched the fish and got himself sick. And of course 

the sickness was grande mal. 

Ninth, I have a strong feeling, that finnish courts did not tried to found out if the accused 

had animal helper or not. The law mentioned nothing about animal imps or spirituals, so 

they were not needed as evidence. Maleficium was maleficium and it could be proofed 

without any animal helpers or spirits. 

10th According the old folk tradition the bear will not harm the cattle if one takes a blind 

puppy dog and buries it with some rites in the land on area, where the bear lives. But I 

have no evidence that this has ever been done. 

11th In Finland was believed, that milking others cow, would steal not only the milk but 

the further milk lucky too. I think this believe is common in whole Scandinavia. 

12th A bear could be sent to harm neighbour's cattle. But at least in one case (1746) 

shows, that it could also to sent back to harm the original witch. 

13th I have no reason to believe that the animal (exept the bear or wolf sended to do 

harm) were real ones. If it was so that the helpers were real pets, why they did not 

execute the pets too? 

I think that the judges has sent the animals to death as they did with cases where humans 

had sexual intercourse with animal. They executed both! One reason to not to do so 

could be, that the animal was not "guilty" for anything because it could not differ the 

right and the wrong from each other. But so did the raped animal neither. 

14th The worms. At least in one case the witch used worms to destroy a pig. He used 

some magical technique and the victims pig get "full of worms" as they found out when 



they slaughtered the sick pig. Worms could be sent to a human being too. 

15th The lycanthropy. Werewolves had no part of finnish trials, but they had one in 

Estonia. Why? The Finnish people have common roots with Estonian people and our 

languages are still guite similar. Our oldest pre-christian religion is common, and there is 

no werewolves in that tradition, as far as I know. So, where the estonians got the idea 

about werewolves? I think that they have adopted it from germans. Estonia has been 

under strong german influence, but Finland hasn't. So, I believe, that they must have 

copied the idea from German "Werewolffe". 

According Maia Madar (Estonia I: Werewolves and poisoners, in Early Modern 

European Witchcraft ed. Bengt Ankarloo and Gustav Henningsen, Clarendon Press, 

Oxford 1990). 

"Belief in werewolves was widespread. At eighteen trials, eighteen women and thirteen 

men were accused of causing damage while werewolves. At Meremoisa 1623, the 

defendant Ann testified that she had been a werewolf for four years, and had killed a 

horse as well as some smaller animals. She had later hidden the wolf skin under a stone 

in the fields." (page 270) 

Maia Madar tells other examples, too. And in one case where 18-year old Hans had 

confessed that he had hunted as a werewolf for two years, "when asked by the judges if 

his body took part in the hunt, or if only his soul was transmuted, Hans confirmed that he 

had found a dog's teeth-marks on his own leg, which he had received while a werewolf. 

Further asked wether he felt himself to be a man or a beast while transmuted, he told that 

he felt himself to be beast."(page 271) 

Madar writes: "It was acknowledged that people could be transmuted not only into 

werewolves, but also into bears." 

So as a lawyer I must ask why they were confessing that they were hunting as 

werewolves in Estonia. The answer must be torture. Torture was widely used in Estonia 

ecen it was under the Swedish jurisdiction, where torture was forbidden. 

16th The devil in a shape of a dog. All over the Scandinavia we had trials where the 

accused said, that the devil they've met had a shape of a dog. Why the dog? Danish 

witchhistorian Jens Christian V. Johanssen writes (in book mentioned above), that the 

popular culture(peoples believes) borrowed ideas for wall-paintings in the church. 

"In Ejsing church, Christ is tempted in the desert by the devil â•„ in the shape of a 

ferocious-looking dog! Popular imagination was so vivid that on given occasions the 

devil came to take his form".(Johansen: Denmark: The Sociology of Accusations in 

Early Modern European Witchcraft.. page 363-364). 

Well, so and so. But surely the popular culture appointed ideas from elite's culture. 

17th The shamanism. I have not specialised about shamanism, so I'll now follow the 

ideas that finnish shamanism expert Anna-Leena Siikala writes in her book 

"Suomalainen samanismi" (Finnis Shamanism), Hameenlinna 1992. 



Siikala writes about moving the demon from someone to another. In finnish folklore it is 

usuall to remove a disease from patient to an animal or some idol, like wooden puppet. 

This is common between Middle- and East-Siperia shaman too. She remind, that even 

Jesus removed demon from a man to some pigs. (page 187) 

There is information about this kind of "removing" in German and Estonia too. In 

Finland this was usually done by soothsaying, but this was not common in 

Middle-Europe or Scandinavia. 

Siikala guesses, that this habit has very old shamanistic roots and that the churhes 

middle-age tradition has forced this old religion.(pages 188-189) 

In these cases animals are shamans helpers and they carry the evil demon away. Shamans 

(spiritual) animal helpers are also spyes, Shaman can send them far away to collect 

information what is happening. Helpres also carry the information from here to the 

"heaven". "Because shamans helper animal do not only to take the disease to themselves, 

but carry it to "heaven" (or "to the other side" as shamans say), they are not usually (real) 

animals"(page 191). 

Siikkala says, that middle age church adopted these old ideas and they used the idea to 

their rituals (to carry out demons). 

Shamans used to call their helpers for instance by singing (and using the drum). In my 

opinion it is surely understandable that shaman was all the time demonstrating to the 

audience, that he has very important helpers. 

The shaman uses his helpers to fight agains other shamans helpers, too. So when shaman 

is healing a patent, he first find's out where the disease has become, and then force it to 

go back. If the disease is caused by demon, you have to fight against demon. If it is 

caused by other shaman with his helpers, so the helpers must fight together.(as Carlo 

Ginzburg's "benandati" did). 

The idea about shamans fighting together is old and it is common in Northern-Asia, too. 

In Siperia tradition the fighning shamans could take a shape of animals. 

But I could not find any reason to believe that the helper animals were real animals in 

Siikalas book either. 

According to Joan's Witch Pages they executed a dog in Salem Witch trials. This is 

something I had not pointed out earlier. If they really executed the dog, so I'll have to 

reuse my argument: why they did not executed other suspected "pets" too (if the "pet 

theory" is right)? 

THE TRIALS OF FAMILIARS 

One reason why they may not have executed pets is because the law assumed that these 

creatures were supernatural beings - by definition. If the animals had been captured, 

brought to court, examined by authorities, etc., it would have been difficult to avoid the 

conclusion that the witch's cat or dog was, in fact, no different from any other cat or dog. 

In addition, according to folklore, these animals could not be killed by ordinary means 

because they were spirits. We have found one account, for example, of a suspected 



familiar (a poodle dog called Boye, belonging to Prince Rupert) being killed by a silver 

bullet fired by a 'soldier skilled in necromancy' at the battle of Marston Moor in 1642. 

Also, perhaps it was assumed that the familiars would perish as soon as the witch was 

executed, since they were assumed to depend on her/him for nourishment (coincidently, 

of course, the animals probably didn't survive for long once their owners were 

incarcerated and executed). 

However, I agree with you that the fate of these animals is somewhat mysterious. My 

guess would be that the witch's neighbours dealt with them swiftly and discretely, but I 

have no evidence either way. I wasn't aware of the Salem dog execution but will now 

look into this. In the bestiality trials, the animals were not generally executed as 

criminals. Rather they seem to have been regarded as polluted creatures which might 

have a corrupting influence on public morality if allowed to remain alive. Thus, there 

was a particular incentive to identify these (real) animals and kill them. 


General information: Stress 



With the fast pace of the world stress has become unavoidable in our lives 

and is the source of many problems. Various studies have revealed that 

stress can seriously compromise the mental, emotional and physical health 

of an individual. It clouds our ability to think clearly, interferes with our 

ability to relate to others and lowers the function of our immune system. If left 

uncontrolled stress is a contributing factor to most all health problems from heart disease, 

strokes, cancer, headaches, colds etc. The cause of stress can either stem internally or 

externally and is known as the stressor. 

On an external level technology has become a major stressor in that it gives us the ability 

to achieve everything very quickly. We in turn on an internal level seem to be constantly 

pushing to do even more, which contributes to a very hectic way of life, because we can 

not keep up with the fast pace of technology. With so many demands being placed upon 

our limited time stress has become the primary cause affecting efficiency and 

effectiveness in all aspects of our being. It impacts our both our professional and 

personal performance on all levels. In the workplace, stress is one of the major reasons 

for the the use of sick time. 

If stress contributes to illness then reducing stress would have the opposite effect and 

even encourage healing. Being able to recognize that we are stressed is the first step 

toward understanding, managing and appropriately reducing its effects. Learning how to 

condition ourselves and gain some control over the influence of stress is the most 

important step we can take towards reducing it. 

Studies have also shown that regular relaxation eventually makes the body less 

responsive to stress hormones and acts as a natural tranquilizer. Handling stress 

effectively involves the development of psychological, physical and spiritual buffers that 



harmonize the effects of stress. This can be easily accomplished through a variety of 

therapeutic approaches. Individuals can learn how to evoke a physiological response that 

strengthens their immune system and achieve beneficial internal results that reduce and 

reverse stress-related diseases. There are many self-help techniques such as breathing 

exercises, visualization, meditation, yoga and tai-chi These practices encourage an 

individual to focus on the mind/body connection, which enables one to take control and 

learn how to cope with stress rather than trying to avoid or ignore it. 

If the present circumstances in our society are any indication of the future then it is only 

through a daily stress management regime that individuals will be able to meet and 

successfully deal with the challenges that life is bound to present. Incorporating a daily 

stress management practice is rapidly becoming a necessary ingredient for a qualified 

life. Taking mental time-out from the seeming pressure and demands enables us to 

establish more of a balance between our internal and external worlds. Therefor, reducing 

and/or eliminating stress requires nothing more than learning how to create and maintain 

this balance. 


General information: Starving Your Soul ... Dying from the Inside Out 


by Edward B. Toupin 

The soul is your compass, your battery, your guide, your best friend, and 

your worst enemy. It is that little voice in your head and that funny feeling 

in your stomach. The soul is the wild roar for a victory and the deep sob for 

a loss. It is the tears of anguish and excitement. It is everything that you 

could ever want to be, but just don't know it yet. Your soul is your spirit to achieve, and 

be, and live beyond the wildest dreams that are indeed within your reach. 

The soul provides the perfect balance for the human existence. To be whole, the human 

being has needs that must be satisfied. The soul gives to you and must satisfy its giving 

nature to be whole. One cannot exist without the other. Yet, many people today find that 

they aren't able to feel their souls because it's hidden under a pile of experiences and 

contradicting beliefs. It is usually tempered by years of practice because emotions and 

feelings are a sign of weakness in today's society. It is a natural occurrence in today's 

world---removing opportunities to enjoy a natural balance that the Universe gave us at 

birth. 

Sadly, though, if your soul is neglected, hidden away in a box, you can become aimless 

and unsettled. You can begin to feel that your life lacks purpose and contentment. Many 

people feel mentally ill or depressed at this point. But, there's nothing physically or 

mentally wrong with you. There is no disease or imbalance that can launch a person into 

a melancholic state, day after day, faster than a starved soul. When the soul has been 

neglected, the entire body and mind suffer in every way. 

--- The Starved Soul --- 

A starved soul is easy to spot---you can't see or feel the person. But, if you do, there is 

some type of extreme energy emanating from them. Souls become starved when they 

have been denied the freedom to exercise their Universal-given creativity. Poetry, art, 

music, sculpture, dance, dramatic arts, and a dozen other pursuits spur the creative 



impulse that has been breathed into every human at birth. The exercise of this creative 

impulse delivers vibrant life and purpose. 

Throughout our lives, we were all, at one time or another, guided, or misguided, into 

something that "was for our own good." But, the information usually comes from another 

human who, at one time or another, was guided to do something "for their own good." 

All of these "goods" add up to the collapse and frustration of the soul. 

I remember that throughout my time in high school and college, I was chastised for 

daydreaming and goofing off. I never did anything to hurt anyone, I just didn't pay 

attention. I already knew the answers, for some strange reason, and was bored. I tested 

well and graduated with high scores in mathematics, computer science, and electronics 

technology. As soon as I graduated, I began writing books for various publishers. But, 

my elders told me that I needed to "earn a livelihood before I can play." 

Years went by and I was utterly miserable. I didn't know why, because I had it all and 

was doing well. Heck, everyone else was miserable, so I figured that working in a closet 

as a manager in a corporation for the rest of my life was the way it was to be. I wanted to 

daydream and goof off again, but make money doing it. But, I felt guilty breaking away 

from the established lines to become a writer. So many "buts" and "what ifs." In the 

meantime, I was becoming frustrated and lost and just did things to do them as was 

expected. 

The universe heard my calling one day! In the peak of my successes and the grandeur of 

my career, my company was purchased and moved out of state. I was stuck because my 

wife, her career, and her family were in Colorado. So, we took a chance and stayed. I 

was scared to death. So, I started writing again. Years later, I realized that this was 

Universe's way of saying ... "what're you waiting for dummy?" 

--- Clearing the Decks --- 

It's no wonder so many people live their lives in spiritual destitution. The creativity that 

ought to fuel every thing in life is stifled through information and experiences garnered 

from others who are stifled. Don't starve your spirit. Listen to what it is telling you. 

Learn what creative gift the Universe has given you. Love it and care for it. It's as 

important as the food you eat every day. 

To begin your journey, you have to clear the years of gunk away just far enough for your 

soul to poke its hand out. Once you grab that hand, pull hard until your soul can stand on 

its own. Nurture it, play with it, and see what it can do. You will be amazed at the 

possibilities once you allow your soul the opportunity to see the light of day. 

One thing to remember is that you must always remain grounded. I have had times where 

I have taken off to other worlds in my writing brain. However, I had to do something like 

vacuum the house to remember that I still had earthbound responsibilities. But, I learned 

that these responsibilities are only a very small part of life. What I have seen through my 

"souler eyes" made life and its responsibilities much easier and much more fulfilling. 

--- What's next? --- 

Whether your objective in life is to be a writer or not, the idea behind the writing 

examples in this article is simply to touch your soul. Bring it out into the daylight and 

have fun with it. There is nothing in all of eternity that you cannot do and that you don't 

already know---all you have to do is harness it, and ask. It's all there for you, but, without 

a healthy soul, it will be difficult to find. 



--- About the Author --- 

Edward B. Toupin is an author, life-strategy coach, counselor, and technical writer living 

in Las Vegas, NV. Among other things, he authors books, articles, and screenplays on 

topics ranging from career success through life organization and fulfillment. For more 

information, e-mail Edward at etoupin@toupin.com or visit his sites at 

http://www.toupin.com or http://www.make-life-great.com 


General information: Is a Coven Right for You? 


by Lark 

Perhaps you have just learned about Wicca and want the experience found 

in a group, or perhaps you have been practicing as a solitary and feel the 

need for some company. Belonging to a coven can be a wonderful 

experience, or it can be a terrible mistake. Before you go looking for a 

group to join, you should do some careful thinking about just what kind of group you 

would feel comfortable with. Here are some things you might want to consider: 

What kind of tradition or flavor of Wicca appeals to you? This may involve some careful 

reading and research on you part to find out how the traditions differ. Are you into a 

more set ritual structure with a hierarchical flavor, if so, one of the Gardnerian groups 

might fit your needs. If you are more laid back and don't want a group with a rigid degree 

system, then some of the more eclectic groups might appeal to you. Would you prefer to 

be in a women-only group, then perhaps a Dianic tradition would be better. 

What is your feeling about being naked in front of others, even others of the opposite 

sex? Many, if not most, Gardnerian groups and some others practice "skyclad". If this 

makes you uncomfortable, this might not be a good choice. 

There are some groups which practice a symbolic Great Rite(representative of the sexual 

union of the God and Goddess which brings fertility to the Earth), while others practice 

an actual great rite with sexual relations between the Priest and Priestess. the actual rite 

may be done apart from the circle or in the circle itself. Some traditions require the Great 

Rite between student and initiator as part of the initiation process. How do you feel about 

this? 

Do you prefer a small group of like-minded people in someone's livingroom, or are you 

happy to be part of a larger group that is more open and may even hold public rituals? 

So now you have found a group that you think might be the ticket for you. Here are some 

more questions to ask before you decide to join. 

When does the group hold rituals? Some covens gather on the specific night of the full 

moon or holiday, while others acknowledge the concerns of the mundane world by 

holding celebrations on the weekend closest to the event. How does your work or school 

schedule match up? If work keeps you from going to ritual, or ritual makes you too 



sleepy to go to work the next day, you may as well look for another group. 

What is the group's feeling on the use of mind-altering substances, be it alcohol or other, 

perhaps illegal, drugs? Are they used in circle? Do you have the right to refuse to use 

them without pressure from the rest of the group? If they are used in circle, could being 

present when they are used jeopardize your job? 

How do the members of the group treat each other outside of circle? Is the group simply 

a Go-To-Sabbat bunch of folks who go their own way during the rest of the week? Or are 

they friends outside of circle who are always available to each other in times of need? 

Ideally, a coven should function as a clan or extended family. 

What is the position of the High Priest/ess in relationship to the rest of the circle? Are 

they the kind of leader who dictates to everyone what they will do and how they will act? 

Do they play favorites? Or do they listen to the concerns of others in the group and treat 

all fairly? Are they someone who is respected for their knowledge and spirituality, but 

equal with the others in the sight of the Gods? Remember that one of the signs of a cult is 

the all-powerful, all-knowing leader. 

Does the High Priest/High Priestess have enough knowledge of what it is that they are 

doing to facilitate the functions of the group and to safely lead a magical working? If the 

rest of the group is just learning, it is very helpful to have at least one fully trained 

individual to show the way. 

Do you feel welcome and safe in the group? When you stand in circle you bear with you 

the passwords, Perfect Love and Perfect Trust. If you cannot feel that way about those 

around you, especially in circle, you will eventually be unhappy if you stay with this 

group. 

Being part of a close-knit coven can be a marvelous experience. I am closer to some of 

my fellow coven members than I am to my blood kin. This is the way that it is supposed 

to feel. Sometimes it is just luck to find a group like this, but careful preparation in 

advance can help the odds of finding one. 

Remember, there is nothing wrong with solitary practice! It is far better to continue as a 

solitary than to join a group which does not help you advance along your spiritual path. 


General information: Chaplain's Guide: Excerpts on paganism 

Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, March 07, 2004 - 06:16 PM 



INTRODUCTION: 

"OTHER" GROUPS 

The groups considered in this section manifest the wide variety of religious 

options available in the U.S. They draw upon several distinct religious 

impulses, each with a long heritage. 

METAPHYSICAL GROUPS 

One can trace within the Western religion an alternative tradition which might be termed 

mystical, Platonic, or idealistic. This tradition emerged in force in the nineteenth century 

in philosophical idealism which in America became visible in the movement called 

Transcendentalism. What has been termed the Metaphysical movements in America 

represent a blossoming of this old alternative tradition in the atmosphere of religious 

freedom and relative secularity of nineteenth century America. The three main branches 

of metaphysical religion emerged in the nineteenth century as Spiritualism, Theosophy, 

and New Thought. Each affirmed the reality of a spiritual reality of which the visible 

material world was but a pale reflection. 

Spiritualism was built around the belief in the possibility of contacting the spiritual 

world, specifically the spirits of the departed, through the use of the talents of very 

special people called mediums. Spiritual became a fad in the 1850s and then settled into 

a quieter existence as a new religious movement. The Universal Church of the Master 

described below is a typical Spiritualist group. 

Theosophy grew out of spiritualism but directed its contact to a more evolved group of 

spiritual being who comprise what was thought of as the Spiritual Hierarchy of the 

cosmos. These masters spoke to the leaders of the Theosophical Society which became 

the source of a number of groups as new claims to contact with the Masters were put 

forth. The "I AM" Religious Activity and the Church Universal and Triumphant are two 

contemporary groups which have claimed contact with the Spiritual Hierarchy through 

their founder/leaders. 

New Thought grew directly out of Christian Science. Christian Science had asked the 

question of healing within the context of an idealist philosophical framework. New 

Thought, begun by one of Mary Baker Eddy's students, Emma Curtis Hopkins, differed 

from Christian Science at first over organizational disputes, but has during the twentieth 

century developed in various new perspectives which have taken it some distance form 

Christian Science. The United Church of Religious Science is one form of New Thought 

(as is the Unity School of Christianity considered in the first section of this manual). 

PSYCHIC GROUPS 

From ancient times, people have claimed powers of mind and spirit far surpassing those 

recognized by modern science. In years past, these phenomena (e.g., spiritual healing, 

telepathy, clairvoyance, mind over matter) were termed "supernatural; they are now 

known as "psychic," and studied by scientists. 

The growth of psychic practitioners led to the development of psychical research. The 

British Society for Psychical Research was established in 1880, and the American 

Society in 1882. In studying psychic phenomena, Dr. Rhine of Duke University coined 



the term "extra-sensory perception (ESP)" and helped make "parapsychology" a 

discipline of study. The growth of parapsychology, including its membership in the 

American Association for the Advancement of Science, provided a dynamic base upon 

which psychic groups could build. 

Religious groups with an essential element of belief and practice in psychic phenomena, 

including the Church of Scientology and the Foundation Faith of the Millennium, 

continue the older metaphysical tradition and cannot be sharply distinguished from the 

older metaphysical groups. In general, they believe in the reality of the phenomena 

studied by parapsychologists. They usually offer members various ways to develop their 

powers, and some have members with special abilities which can be used by individuals 

to aid in dealing with personal problems. 

There are several hundred psychically-oriented bodies in the U.S. The two considered 

here grow out of this general background, and are not directly related to other bodies. 

MAGICK 

Magick (not "magic," which is considered a stage performer's art and not a religion) 

groups have experienced considerable growth since the 1960s. These groups are 

distinguished by their use of occult practices (astrology and divination) and magick (the 

ability to willfully change the world by manipulating the cosmic forces). While like the 

psychic dimension, magick is as old as known history. Its contemporary revival, 

however, began in the early 1900s. 

The most popular form of magical religion Neo-Paganism is a nature-oriented religion 

based on the worship of the male-female polarity, the observance of the agricultural 

seasons, and magic. Worship of the male-female aspects of nature usually is expressed as 

allegiance to the Horned God and the Great Mother Goddess. Ritual follows the 

movement of the sun and moon. Neo-Pagans see themselves as reviving the pre-Christian 

religion of Europe and the Mediterranean Basin and manifest as Norse, Druid, or 

Egyptian in format. By far the Wiccans compose the largest segment of the neo-Pagan 

community. Wicca or Witchcraft is derived from the ancient Paganism practiced in 

Western Europe, especially the British Isles. 

Magick, an essential element in modern Wicca, seeks mastery of all the cosmic forces 

believed to control the world. Witches believe in the ancient principal of "as above, so 

below," and in their worship seek to create a microcosm, a magical image of the whole. 

The universe is generally viewed as a sphere. The magical circle, drawn at the beginning 

of all magical rituals, is the outline of the microcosm intersecting the floor. 

Witchcraft had grown slowly until the repeal of the last of England's anti-witchcraft laws 

in the 1950s. Growth accelerated in the 1960s and 1970s. There are no less than thirty 

different Wicca groups and hundreds of independent covens functioning in the United 

States. The Gardnerians are one of several modern Wicca groups. They trace their history 

to Gerald B. Gardner who initiated the current Wiccan revival. However, most Wiccans 

now follow an eclectic practice which values creativity and is constantly changing and 

altering ritual while remaining within the basic nature Goddess orientation. 

During the 1980s many Neo-Pagans and Wiccans joined the Armed Forces. Recently 

they have formed a network to assist in their relating to the military. The Network may 



be contacted through its newsletter, Pagan Military Newsletter, 829 Lynn Haven 

Parkway, Virginia Beach, VA 23452. 

Secrecy is a major element of the existence of both Witchcraft and Satanism (discussed 

below). Secrecy is protective (known members often lose their jobs, friends or status), 

and serves to guard the sacred mysteries of the group. 

SATANISM 

Often confused with Neo-Paganism and Wicca, Satanism is the worship of Satan (also 

known as Baphomet or Lucifer). Classical Satanism, often involving "black masses," 

human sacrifice, and other sacrilegious or illegal acts, is now rare. Modern Satanism is 

based on both the knowledge of ritual magic and the "anti-establishment" mood of the 

1960s. It is related to classical Satanism more in image than substance, and generally 

focuses on "rational self-interest with ritualistic trappings." Modern Satanism began with 

the Church of Satan, founded by Anton LaVey in 1966. From it, in the 1970s, several 

groups emerged and quickly disappeared. The Temple of Set is the only substantive 

offshoot to survive into the 1980s. 

Modern Satanists have found it relevant to distinguish themselves from what is termed 

contemporary devil-worship. By Devil-worship is meant the 

various informal activities which have appeared in the 1980s around teenage use of 

Satanic symbols, killings of serial killers professing to have been worshipping the Devil, 

and various reports of "Satanic" crime. Modern Satanists (i.e., the Church of Satan and 

Temple of Set) profess a pro-life philosophy and do not condone illegal action by people 

affiliated with those organizations. 

INDIVIDUALLY DISTINCTIVE GROUPS 

Within the variety of American religion are a number of groups which are highly 

individual in nature. That is, while their origins can often be traced to any number of the 

major world religions, they have developed beliefs, systems, or structures which are 

considerably different from those traditions. 

Several of the groups discussed in this section fall within this general framework: the 

Baha'i Faith, the Native American Church, and the Universal Life Church. 

Baha'i is a major new faith built on the revelations given to several Persian mystics of the 

19th century. While growing on an Islamic base, it has moved to a more universal 

outlook. 

The Native American Church is one of many that uses psychedelic substances as a 

visionary aid and sacramental element. They are distinctive in being both the oldest and 

the only one with government sanction to use the designated drugs. 

The Universal Life Church represents a response to the religious freedom in America by 

individuals with a strong independent strain in their religious thought. 

The Universal Life Church has spawned a number of similar church bodies including the 

Crown of Life Fellowship, the Life Science Church, the Calvary Grace Church and the 

Brotherhood of Peace and Tranquility. 

Rastafarian are a new religion developed in Jamaica in the early twentieth century and 



imported to America in recent decades. It draws on themes familiar from Black Judaism 

and Black Islam, but is distinct from both. 

Finally, Vajradhatu is a Buddhist group, but out of a Tibetan rather than a Japanese 

tradition. 

GARDNERIAN WICCA 

ADDRESS: 

c/o Lady Rhiannon 

Box 6896 

New York. NY 10150 

OTHER NAMES BY WHICH KNOWN: Witchcraft; Paganism; Neo-Paganism 

LEADERSHIP: No formal leader 

MEMBERSHIP: Not reported. 

HISTORICAL ORIGIN: Witchcraft or Wicca is a reconstruction of the Old 

Religion, the tribal worship of ancient peoples based in magic, 

herbology, healing, and the worship (primarily) of the Mother Goddess and (secondarily) 

her consort, the Horned God. Witches believe they have existed throughout known 

history in many parts of the world. The term "witch," more properly "wicca," comes 

from the Anglo Saxon word for "wise." Wicca's marked revival in the 14th Century is 

due largely to the work of such scholars as Margaret A. Murray, who traced the existence 

of the Old Pagan Religion in pre-historic Europe. At the forefront of this revival was 

Gerald Gardner, the famous witch of the Isle of Man. 

After years in the East, Gardner returned to England in the 1930s, located a Wicca group, 

and was initiated by "Old Dorothy" Clutterbuck. He participated in the "Operation Cone 

of Power" during World War II, in which English witches joined their magical energies 

with the prayers of all other religious groups to turn back Hitler's invasion of England. In 

1949, he published High Magic's Aid, a novel about Medieval Wicca based on his 

growing knowledge of 14th Century Witchcraft. After repeal of the last anti-Witchcraft 

law in Britain in 1951, Gardner became publicly prominent. He opened a Museum of 

Witchcraft on the Isle of Man, and in 1954 published Witchcraft Today in which he 

attacked the idea that Wicca was the worship of Satan and declared himself a witch, 

devoted to the Mother Goddess. As a result, many witches associated with him and other 

people contacted him to join the Craft. Those who associated with Gardner, who shared 

his views of Wicca, and who started to use the rituals he used have come to be called 

"Gardnerians." 

Gardnerian witchcraft was brought to the U.S. by Lady Rowena and her High Priest 

Robat from England in 1962. Raised in the Church of England, they began to read books 

on the Craft and eventually to correspond with Gardner. They traveled to the Isle of Man 

a number of times and were fully initiated, then began to form covens in the United 

States. 

BASIC BELIEFS: Garnerians worship the Mother Goddess and also the Horned God, 

symbols of the basic male/female polarity of all nature. They seek the balance within 

themselves, and with their environment. Worship is often done in pairs, masculine and 



feminine, and the power which is produced by magical ritual is directed by the High 

Priestess for its desired purpose. While devotion to the Wiccan deities is the main coven 

activity, magic, the control and use of natural cosmic forces which emanate from the 

human mind and body, is the secondary activity of the coven. It is done for healing and 

for aiding members in various endeavors. Most Witches believe in reincarnation; i.e., 

that the soul or spirit of the individual will progress through a number of subsequent 

Earthly lives as it evolves. Retribution for acts in this life will be returned threefold, good 

or evil, in this life. A reincarnated spirit starts afresh. 

Contrary to popular media representations, the Wiccan neither worships nor believes in 

"the Devil," "Satan," or any other similar entities. They point out that "Satan" is a belief 

associated with the Judaeo-Christian Tradition, while the Wiccan beliefs are based upon 

a pagan mythos which predates the Judaeo-Christian era. 

One book used by Gardnerian Wicca is authoritative: The book of Shadows, or book of 

ritual. In the Gardnerian tradition, these are hand copied from High Priestess to High 

Priestess. Each High Priestess then shares the information with her coven. They are part 

of the traditional teachings of the Craft, and are available only to initiates. From coven to 

coven, the rituals vary slightly. The Gardnerian tradition is an evolved and evolving 

tradition. Hence, each coven will start with the materials passed on to its High Priestess, 

and then experiment with new emphases, magical formulas and rituals. The books of 

Janet and Stewart Farrar (Eight Sabbats for Witches, The Witches' Way, The Witches' 

Goddess, and The Witches' God) are the best currently available sources on Traditional 

Wicca. For eclectic Wicca, the best source is Star hawk's The Spiral Dance. Margot 

Adler's Drawing~ Down the Moon is a useful survey of the larger neo-Pagan movement. 

PRACTICES AND BEHAVIORAL STANDARDS: Gardnerian Witches live by the 

Wiccan Rede: "An Ye Harm None, Do As Ye Will." Within this general concept is the 

Law of Retribution, by which witches can expect to receive threefold return on their 

actions. 

Social forces generally do not yet allow witches to publicly declare their religious faith 

without fear of reprisals such as loss of job, ridicule, etc. Rituals, many teachings, and 

even acknowledgement of affiliation with the Craft are generally not discussed with 

non-initiates. Ritual instruments are generally hidden and protected. 

Eight sabbats, or festivals, important for witches to gather and attune themselves to 

natural rhythms and forces as the seasons change, are followed: February Eve (January 

31), Spring Equinox (March 21), Beltane or May Eve(April 30), Summer Solstice or 

Midsummer (June 22), Lammas (July 31), Autumn Equinox (September 21), Samhain 

(October 31) and Yule or Winter Solstice (December 21). 

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: Each coven is autonomous, headed by a High 

Priestess and her High Priest. Covens vary in size from approximately 8 to 14 members. 

The High Priestess heads the coven. The High Priestess who trained her is recognized as 

a Queen to whom she can turn for counsel and advice, thus maintaining a lineage of High 

Priestesses throughout Gardnerian Wicca. Members pass through three initiations, each 

of which is normally at least a year and a day apart. 

ROLE OF MINISTERS: The High Priestess and her High Priest are responsible for 

coven activities, serving both as leaders in the rituals and as teachers for coven members. 



A High Priestess, or a woman she has delegated, can cast a circle. 

WORSHIP: Wiccans usually worship as a group. Individual worship is possible, but not 

generally practiced. Worship takes place in a private location in which a circle can be 

drawn according to prescribed ritual formulas. Covens meet either weekly or bi-weekly 

(at the full and new moon), always in the evening. Worship in some (but not all) groups 

occurs in the nude. 

Minimum items for worship include an athame (ritual knife), a bowl of water, a censer 

with incense, salt, an altar and 6 candles in candlesticks. A sword and pentacle (talisman) 

are optional. All tools must be ritually consecrated by a High Priestess. 

DIETARY LAWS OR RESTRICTIONS: None 

FUNERAL AND BURIAL REQUIREMENTS: None. Recognition of the death of a 

coven member takes place in the coven, apart from the "body" of the deceased. Ritual 

tools or material found among the remains of the deceased should be immediately 

returned to members of the coven. It is not necessary for a priest or priestess to be 

present at the time of death. 

MEDICAL TREATMENT: No restrictions, but Wiccans may want co-religionists to do 

healing rituals in the hospital in tandem with medical treatment. So members of patient's 

Circle should be permitted ICU visits as though they were immediate family. 

OTHER: With respect to attitude toward service in the armed forces, members include 

the full range from career military personnel to conscientious objectors. 

Wicca is open toward other faiths, recognizing that the Principles of the Great Mother 

appears in a great many faiths under various names and symbolisms. Because of the 

persecutions of past years, Wiccans take a guarded relation to groups which claim to 

possess "The Truth" or to be the "Only Way." Wicca is only one path among many, and 

is not for everyone. Members are encouraged to learn about all faiths, and are permitted 

to attend services of other faiths, should they desire to do so. 

GENERAL SOURCE BOOKS: 

Margot Adler. Drawing Down the Moon. Boston: Beacon Press, 2nd, ed., 1986. 595pp. 

Janet and Stewart Farrar. Eight Sabbats for Witches. London: Robert Hale, 1981. 192pp. 

The Witches' Way. London: Robert Hale, 1984. 349pp. 

The Witches' Goddess. Custer,WA: Phoenix Publishing,1987. 319pp. 

The Witches' God. Custer, WA: Phoenix, 1989. 278pp. 

ADDRESS: No central address. Wiccan worship groups, called covens, are essentially 

autonomous. Many, but far from all, have affiliated with: 



Covenant of the Goddess, P.O. Box 1226, Berkeley, CA 94704 

OTHER NAMES BY WHICH KNOWN: Witchcraft; Goddess worshipers; 

Neo-Paganism, Paganism, Norse (or any other ethnic designation) Paganism, Earth 

Religion, Old Religion, Druidism, Shamanism. Note: All of these groups have some 

basic similarities and many surface differences of expression with Wicca. 

LEADERSHIP: No central leadership. The Covenant of the Goddess annually elects a 

First Officer and there is a constitutional limit of two consecutive terms, but in practice 

effacers have almost always served for one year only. In 1991, there are two co-First 

Officers, Phoenix White birch and Brandy Williams. 

MEMBERSHIP: Because of the complete autonomy of covens, this cannot be 

determined. There are an estimated of 50,000 Wiccans in the united States. 

HISTORICAL ORIGIN: Wicca is a reconstruction of the Nature worship of tribal 

Europe, strongly influenced by the living Nature worship traditions of tribal peoples in 

other parts of the world. The works of such early twentieth century writers as Margaret 

Murray, Robert Graves and Gerald B. Gardner began the renewal of interest in the Old 

Religion. After the repeal of the anti Witchcraft laws in Britain in 1951, Gardner publicly 

declared himself a Witch and began to Bather a group of students and worshipers. 

In 1962, two of his students Raymond and Rosemary Buckland (religious names: Lady 

Rowen and Robat), emigrated to the United States and began teaching Gardnerian 

Witchcraft here. At the same time, other groups of people became interested through 

reading books by Gardner and others. Many covens were spontaneously formed, using 

rituals created from a combination of research and individual inspiration. These 

self-created covens are today regarded as just as valid as those who can trace a "lineage" 

of teaching back to England. 

In 1975, a very diverse group of covens who wanted to secure the legal protections and 

benefits of church status formed Covenant of the Goddess (CoG), which is incorporated 

in the State of California and recognized by the Internal Revenue Service. CoG does not 

represent all, or even a majority of Wiccans. A coven or an individual need not be 

affiliated with CoG in order to validly practice the religion. But CoG is the largest single 

public Wiccan organization, and it is cross-Traditional (i.e. non-denominational). 

BASIC BELIEFS: Wiccans worship the Sacred as immanent in Nature, often personified 

as Mother Earth and Father Sky. As polytheists, they may use many other names for 

Deity. Individuals will often choose Goddesses or Gods from any of the world's 

pantheons whose stories are particularly inspiring and use those Deities as a focus for 

personal devotions. Similarly, covens will use particular Deity names as a group focus, 

and these are often held secret by the groups. 

It is very important to be aware that Wiccans do not in any way worship or believe in 

"Satan," "the Devil," or any similar entities. They point out that "Satan" is a symbol of 

rebellion against and inversion of the Christian and Jewish traditions. Wiccans do not 

revile the Bible. They simply regard it as one among many of the world's mythic 

systems, less applicable than some to their core values, but still deserving just as much 

respect as any of the others. 



Most Wiccan groups also practice magic, by which they mean the direction and use of 

"psychic energy," those natural but invisible forces which surround all living things. 

Some members spell the word "magick," to distinguish it from sleight of hand 

entertainments. Wiccans employ such means as dance, chant, creative visualization and 

hypnosis to focus and direct psychic energy for the purpose of healing, protecting and 

aiding members in various endeavors. Such assistance is also extended to non-members 

upon request. 

Many, but not all, Wiccans believe in reincarnation. Some take this as a literal 

description of what happens to people when they die. For others, it is a symbolic model 

that helps them deal with the cycles and changes within this life. Neither reincarnation 

nor any other literal belief can be used as a test of an individual's validity as a member of 

the Old Religion. 

Most groups have a handwritten collection of rituals and lore, known as a Book of 

Shadows. Part of the religious education of a new member will be to hand copy this book 

for him or herself. Over the years, as inspiration provides, new material will be added. 

Normally, access to these books is limited to initiated members of the religion. 

PRACTICES AND BEHAVIORAL STANDARDS: The core ethical statement of 

Wicca, called the "Wiccan Rede" states "an it harm none, do what you will." The Rede 

fulfills the same function as does the "Golden Rule" for Jews and Christians; all other 

ethical teachings are considered to be elaborations and applications of the Rede. It is a 

statement of situational ethics, emphasizing at once the individual's responsibility to 

avoid harm to others and the widest range of personal autonomy in "victimless" 

activities. Wicca has been described as having a "high-choice" ethic. 

Because of the basic Nature orientation of the religion, many Wiccans will regard all 

living things as Sacred, and to show a special concern for ecological issues. For this 

reason, individual conscience will lead some to take a pacifist position. Some are 

vegetarians. Others will feel that, as Nature's Way includes self-defense, they should 

participate in wars that they conscientiously consider to be just. The religion does not 

dictate either position, but requires each member to thoughtfully and meditatively 

examine her or his own conscience and to live by it. 

Social forces generally do not yet allow Witches to publicly declare their religious faith 

without fear of reprisals such as loss of job, child-custody challenges, ridicule, etc. 

Prejudice against Wiccans is the result of public confusion between Witchcraft and 

Satanism. Wiccans in the military, especially those who may be posted in countries 

perceived to be particularly intolerant, will often have their dog tags read "No Religious 

Preference." Concealment is a traditional Wiccan defense against persecution, so 

nondenominational dog tags should not contravene a member's request for religious 

services. 

Wiccans celebrate eight festivals, called "Sabbats," as a means of attunement to the 

seasonal rhythms of Nature. These are January 31 (Called Oimelc, Brigit, or February 

Eve), March 21 (Ostara or Spring Equinox), April 30 (Beltane or May Eve), June 22 

(Midsummer, Litha or Summer Solstice), July 31 (Lughnasadh or Lammas), September 

21 (Harvest, Mabon or Autumn Equinox), October 31 (Samhain, Sowyn or Hallows) and 

December 21 (Yule or Winter Solstice.) Some groups find meetings within a few days of 



those dates to be acceptable; others require the precise date. In addition, most groups will 

meet for worship at each Full Moon, and many will also meet on the New Moon. 

Meetings for religious study will often be scheduled at any time convenient to the 

members, and rituals can be scheduled whenever there is a need (i.e. for a healing). 

Ritual jewelry is particularly important to many Wiccans. In addition to being a symbol 

of religious dedication, these talismans are often blessed by the coven back home and felt 

to carry the coven's protective and healing energy. 

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: Most Wiccans meet with a coven, a small group 

of people. Each coven is autonomous. Most are headed by a High Priestess, often with 

the assistance of a High Priest. Some are headed by a High Priestess or High Priest 

without a partner, and some regard themselves as a gathering of equals. Covens can be of 

mixed gender, or all female or male, depending on the preferences of the members. 

Every .initiate is considered to be a priestess a priest. Most covens are small. Thirteen is 

the traditional maximum number of members, although not an absolute limit. At that 

size, covens form a close bond, so Wiccans in the military are likely to maintain a strong 

affiliation with their covens back home. 

There are many distinct "Traditions" of Wicca, just as there are many denominations 

within Christianity. The spectrum of Wiccan practice can be described as ranging from 

"traditional" to "eclectic," with Traditions, covens and individuals fitting anywhere 

within that range. A typical difference would be that more traditional groups would tend 

to follow a set liturgy, whereas eclectic groups would emphasize immediate inspiration 

in worship. 

These distinctions are not particularly important to the military chaplain, since it is 

unlikely that enough members of any one Tradition would be at the same base. Worship 

circles at military facilities are likely to be ad-hoc cross-Traditional groups, working out 

compromise styles of worship for themselves and constantly adapting them to a changing 

membership. Therefore, the lack of strict adherence to the patterns of any one Tradition 

is not an indicator of invalidity. 

While many Wiccans meet in a coven, there are also a number of solitaries. These are 

individuals who choose to practice their faith alone. They may have been initiated in a 

coven or self initiated. They will join with the other Wiccans to celebrate the festivals or 

to attend the various regional events organized by the larger community. 

ROLE OF MINISTERS: Within a traditional coven, the High Priestess, usually assisted 

by her High Priest, serves both as leader in the rituals and as teacher and counselor for 

coven members and unaffiliated Pagans. Eclectic covens tend to share leadership more 

equally. 

WORSHIP: Wiccans usually worship in groups. Individuals who are currently not 

affiliated with a coven, or are away from their home coven, may choose to worship 

privately or any form ad-hoc groups to mark religious occasions. Non-participating 

observers are not generally welcome at Wiccan rituals. 

Some, but not all, Wiccan covens worship in the nude ("skyclad") as a sign of attunement 

with Nature. Most, but not all, Wiccan covens bless and share a cup of wine as part of the 

ritual. Almost all Wiccans use an individual ritual knife (an "athame") to focus and direct 



personal energy. Covens often also have ritual swords to direct the energy of the group. 

These tools, like all other ritual tools, are highly personal and should never leave the 

possession of the owner. 

Other commonly used ritual tools include a bowl of water, a bowl of salt, a censer with 

incense, a disk with symbols engraved on it (a "pentacle"), statues or art work 

representing the Goddess and God, and candles. Most groups will bless and share bread 

or cookies along with the wine. All of these items are used in individual, private worship 

as well as in congregate rituals. 


FUNERAL AND BURIAL REQUIREMENTS: None. Recognition of the death of a 

member takes place within the coven, apart from the body of the deceased. Ritual tools, 

materials, or writings found among the effects of the deceased should be returned to their 

home coven (typically a member will designate a person to whom ritual materials should 

be sent). 

It is desirable for a Wiccan priest or priestess to be present at the time of death, but not 

strictly necessary. If not possible, the best assistance would be to make the member as 

comfortable as possible, listen to whatever they have to say, honor any possible requests, 

and otherwise leave them as quiet and private as possible. 

MEDICAL TREATMENT: No medical restrictions. Wiccans generally believe in the 

efficacy of spiritual or psychic healing when done in tandem with standard medical 

treatment. Therefore, at the request of the patient, other Wiccan personnel should be 

allowed visiting privileges as though they were immediate family, including access to 

Intensive Care Units. Most Wiccans believe that healing energy can be sent from great 

distances, so, if possible, in the case of any serious medical condition, the member's 

home coven should be notified. 

OTHER: With respect to attitude toward military service, Wiccans range from career 

military personnel to conscientious objectors. 

Wiccans do not proselytize and generally resent those who do. They believe that no one 

Path to the Sacred is right for all people, and see their own religious pattern as only one 

among many that are equally worthy. Wiccans respect all religions that foster honor and 

compassion in their adherents, and expect the same respect. Members are encouraged to 

learn about all faiths, and are permitted to attend the services of other religions, should 

they desire to do so. 


General information: Circles, Why Use Them? 




(A discourse on the psychology of magick circles by Mel White) 

They say that the longest journey begins with a single step. So, too, the 

exploration of Magickal studies begins with a single step. Though the first 

step in a physical journey is often self-evident, the First Step on a Magickal 

journey is often not quite so clear. While formally organized groups often 

have a path of lessons to instruct newcomers, the solitary or isolated student is often left 

standing in perplexity on this broad plain of knowledge, wondering just where in the 

heck to begin. And wondering, too, if it's "okay" to start just anywhere. 

While it's true that studies can begin in a direction that attracts you, the necessary first 

step must be learning to make psychic shields. There are "Things of the Dark" out there. 

There are any number of explanations for what these things might be-- ghosts, demons, 

or simply uncontrolled urges of the subconscious mind. In truth, it doesn't matter what 

they are. What does matter is that their effect is very real and unless they are put under 

your control, they will drag you over the borders of sanity into psychosis. You are most 

vulnerable to them while you're in an "open" trance or meditative state. That's why the 

wise practitioner always begins by taking steps to define exactly what will be permitted 

through the portals of their "psychic shields"-- no matter how simple the ritual. And this, 

in a nutshell, is what "protective magic" is about. 

There are a number of ways to do this. The most common is to begin by drawing a circle 

(around a group or yourself) and invoking the one or more protective powers. Generally, 

this is done by candlelight, in front of an altar that holds certain magical objects. The 

circle may be further "secured" and "cleared" by using salt, salt water, rum, incense, or 

some other method. You may be wearing a special robe and will have taken a bath (or 

performed a cleansing ritual) earlier. The powers that protect you will be called on and 

then you will begin your ritual. 

Is it psychological? Absolutely! Is there a reason why protection rituals always take this 

form? Positively! Let's take a step back and see what you're actually doing and how the 

process works-- from a psychological standpoint-- and how to use this knowledge to help 

you refine your circles to enhance your rituals. 

Psychologists and psychics alike view the mind's structure as a three-part entity: The ego 

(that which you think of as yourself), the superego (the "higher self") and the Id (the 

child within). The Id is, in a sense, a computer. Like most computers, it operates on the 

"garbage in-garbage out" principle. There's an old superstition "as you name something, 

so will it become." Tell yourself that you're very unlucky and your id will obligingly give 

you bad days by enhancing any negatives in your environment. Tell yourself that you are 

clumsy, and your id-computer will obligingly arrange for you to break a leg while 

stepping off the sidewalk. The bad news is that the Id can't make a judgment as to 

whether or not this is a good idea. It only knows that it's received these "instructions" and 

must carry them out. The good news is that you can actually program/reprogram this 

portion of your mind. 

You begin programming this Internal Servant of yours by first drawing its attention to 

what you want done and then explaining what you need done in a simple and clear 

manner. Repeating the instructions in a chant help fix the goals for the Id-- rhymed 

chants seem to be easier for it to process. Each time you perform the ritual and repeat the 

chant, the programming is strengthened. Never mind that your ego and superego 



understand that you're going to program the child-like Id. It works just the same. 

To direct the Id's attention to the process, you first have to impress it. Using special tools 

and clothing alert it that something unusual is going on and that it must pay attention. 

Acquiring hard-to-obtain items, drawing symbols, performing a symbolic sacrifice 

(donating money, say, to a good cause) are all ways of reinforcing the Id's impression 

that this ceremony is very special and that the result will be very powerful. Organized, 

meaningful symbols, speak to your subconscious mind in ways it understands, 

reinforcing the goals you have set. 

Drawing the circle itself establishes boundaries within your environment ("The rest of 

the world can do what it likes Out There. All within this circle is in MY control!"). 

Purifying the circle and consecrating it (sprinkling water which has been blessed and salt 

added) further enforce your territory, defining the borders where you are "safe". Nothing 

can enter this area except what you invite inside. You further tighten these borders by 

calling on certain powers. 

You can call on any powers you like. Some use traditional Christian images. Others call 

up deities from the religion they are most comfortable with. And many people use the 

thought/image of a beam of light that represents either God/Goddess (whichever one they 

like) OR The power of light and life and goodness in the Universe. 

The number of powers called as guardians varies. You may choose to invoke one 

powerful being to protect your circle. Or you might call on the Universal Being/Light 

AND four guardians (one for each quarter of the compass). A third approach is to use a 

guardian for the four quarters of the compass and no higher being. There is no 

"absolutely correct" system; the correct system is the one that YOU are comfortable with. 

Take time to choose the guardians of your circle carefully. You should select guardians 

(gods or animals or some form of life) which have a deeper meaning to you and whose 

qualities are in harmony with your goals. For the new student, it's best to have all your 

Powers and Guardians from the same belief system/religion/mythic universe so that the 

symbols will be consistent and not confuse the Id. 

You CAN use people-- saints, movie actors, figures from favorite books as guardians. 

DO, however, pick someone who's dead or non-existent. The dead can't argue with your 

interpretation of them, whereas the living may be highly offended to be approached as 

gods/ guardians). 

As your studies continue, you will find that your totems or guardians change. This is to 

be expected; as you explore new realms in your studies, you may find you need 

guardians who deal with very specific areas to strengthen and guide you in these new 

fields. 

But don't make the mistake of assuming that you'll become so powerful that you will 

never need the protection of the psychic shielding circle in some form. And don't assume 

that you will not need a circle for "positive" magick such as healing. Open is open-- and 

open is vulnerable. And circles strengthen and protect you by defining what 

psychological influences will be allowed to work with you. 




General information: Before Time Was: A Creation Story 


(A creation story, paraphrased from WICCA: A Guide For The Solitary 

Practitioner, by Scott Cunningham.) 

Before time was, there was The One, The One was all, and all was The 

One. 

And the vast expanse known as the Universe was The One, all-wise, all-pervading, 

all-powerful, eternally changing. 

And space moved. The One molded energy into twin forms, equal but opposite, 

fashioning the Goddess and God from The One and of The One. 

The Goddess and God stretched and gave thanks to The One, but darkness surrounded 

them. They were alone, solitary, save for The One. 

So They formed energy into gasses and gasses into suns and planets and moons. They 

sprinkled the Universe with whirling globes and so all was given shape by the hands of 

the Goddess and God. 

Light arose and the sky was illuminated by a billion suns. And the Goddess and God, 

satisfied by their works, rejoiced and loved, and were one. 

From their union sprang the seeds of all life, and of the human race, so that we might 

achieve incarnation upon the Earth. 

The Goddess chose the Moon as Her symbol, and the God the Sun as His symbol, to 

remind the inhabitants of Earth of their fashioners. 

All are born, live, die and are reborn beneath the Sun and Moon, all things come to pass 

there under, and all occurs with the blessings of The One, as has been the way of 

existence before time was. 

Wicca & Magick: Stories & Poetry:Maiden Story 

By Whyte Bard, from "The Bardic Mysteries: The Book of the Fool" 

The Maiden, being young and giddy, was watching the Men and Women as they played 

and laughed in the Garden one morning. She turned to the Fool, blinked her eyes, and 

said, "They are so fine and good, smiling all the time. How will they ever learn and grow 

if they have no obstacles; if there is no pain?" 

And Trickster smiled a mad smile, and gave the Maiden a box. It was a small box, of 

something that might have been wood, but wasn't, and it had no lock on it. It did, 

however, have a small, neatly lettered sign on its lid. 



Trickster pointed to the sign, and said, "That's called 'writing.' I haven't invented it yet." 

"Oh," said the Maiden, "But what's in the box?" 

"Oh," said Trickster, "You don't want to know!" 

"I don't?" said the Maiden, slightly miffed, "But I'm Deity!" 

"I know that," Trickster grinned, "But you still don't want to know." 

"Well...all right." And the Maiden flounced away, very much put out. 

Trickster watched Her go, and grinned. He then put the box down where the Maiden 

could see it whenever She looked in that direction, and sauntered away, eating an apple. 

The Maiden looked at the box for several days. 

"I wonder what's in there..." She would think to Herself. "That Person is always up to 

some trick." 

Finally, Her curiosity got the best of Her, and She walked into the Garden and picked up 

the box. 

She sat down under the apple tree, and spread Her skirts about Her, and placed the box 

on Her lap. 

She looked at it for a long time, and then thought, "Well! A little peek inside can't do any 

harm..." And She opened the box. 

Immediately, the lid sprang off, and a cloud of tiny things flew out! They were like flies, 

or mosquitoes, and they buzzed crazily about Her head for a moment, and then flew off 

in all directions. 

Trickster stepped out from behind the tree. 

"Well, now You've done it," He said. 

"Done what?" asked the Maiden. 

"Let loose what was in the box. Pain, and Suffering, and Envy, and Hatred, and Jealousy, 

and War, and Covetousness, and Sloth, and quite a lot more." 

Just then, the box gave a great heave, and a very tiny, very bright little Something flew 

out. 

Trickster smiled a warm smile, and said, "...and Hope. I'm an eternal optimist. Want an 

apple?" 

"I guess so," said the Maiden. "What did it say on the lid, anyway?" 

"The usual. You know, 'Do Not Open This Box.'" 



"Oh. I guess I messed up, huh?" 

He smiled at Her, and said, "Not really. We would have had to do it anyway, and this 

makes a better story, though they might get it wrong." 

They both looked at the Men and Women, who were now sitting around on the grass 

arguing with each other. A couple of the Men were fighting, and a group of the Women 

were talking in whispers about another group of Women. Another Man had fenced off a 

section of the Garden, while another was coughing a little with a bewildered expression 

on his face. 

"Excuse me for a bit," said Trickster. "I guess I have to be the One to finish this, and get 

them started up the Path." 

He walked briskly over to the Men and Women, changing His Aspect as He went, until 

He appeared as a different sort of Being indeed. 

"Time to leave," said the Angel to the Men and Women. 

"Yes, we know," they answered, only half sadly, and the Men and the Women started out 

from the Garden, out on the Path Of Being Human. 

Trickster watched them go, out from the Gates. 

"Good luck..." He murmured, and he sheathed the Flaming Sword and closed the Gates 

of Innocence. 

Thus it was, and so it is, and evermore shall be so! 


General information: Becoming What We Fear 


(Article on religious diversity, bashing, and a call for tolerance by Brien 

McCarty.) 

In the years since I was 14, I have made it a point to try to become 

knowledgable or at least aquainted with the majority of the religions out 

there, both pagan and otherwise. One of the tenets that every pagan group 

that I have ever conversed with has expressed the most was that of religious freedom. 

But as I made my decision to practice Wicca and began to interact more closely with the 

pagan community at large, a 

frightening thing reared its ugly head. 

I started seeing newsgroup postings from pagans bashing Christians, Jews, Moslems, and 

even each other in increasingly large numbers. Christian-bashing jokes have become 

very common, and there is even an ongoing debate over the merits of witches coming out 

of the broom closet! As the weeks rolled by, I got more and more upset with what was 



going on, so I decided to put my thoughts on the web as a way of possibly helping us all. 

In the first place, those who have come out of the broom closet and made their names 

public on the net and within their communities are, for the most part, people who share 

one common desire. No matter what race, age, or nationality, these pagans want to help 

bring our religions to the world's attention. They want to help, in some small way, to 

make people understand that pagans are people just like everyone else. There are good 

and bad among us. We are doctors and lawyers, ditch diggers and sanitation workers, 

housewives and grocery baggers. We come from all walks of life. We are just like the 

people who worship one of the recognized 'majority' religions. 

For the most part, these 'pagan religious freedom fighters' are in it for one reason 

only...to help the pagan community. End of story. To accomplish this, they put their jobs, 

education, even marriages or relationships on the line. They are harrassed, ridiculed, 

ostrasized, and sometimes physically attacked for their beliefs. But still they fight the 

good fight. Of course, there are some who do this simply for attention. These are the 

people who gather together and pat each other on the back and brag about how they 'give 

all their time' etc, etc, ad nauseum, to help blah, blah, blah.. You get my drift. 

But the vast majority do it for the simple pleasure of knowing that they are contributing 

something positive and constructive to a world religious community that is dominated by 

narrow-minded, bigoted, so-called eclesiastic headmen. So, when I read a mail or 

newsgroup message where some self-appointed high-and-mighty ass starts griping 

people out because of their openess, I tend to get a bit hostile. My message to all of you 

who fit the above catagory..... climb back into your barrel, put your blinders back on, and 

shut the hell up. Go back into hiding. No one is asking or forcing you to be open with 

your religious practices. Do what you want, but do not presume to criticise those who 

choose to be vocal and public. There is a big difference between voicing your viewpoints 

on the pros and cons of a situation or action, and criticising a person for their actions or 

viewpoints. 

In the second place, it is not my, or anyone else's place to criticise another's religion. I 

personally have no great love for Christian's as a whole, especially Southern Baptists. 

Being raised in the South and around them for most of my life, I have found them to be, 

on the average, a very closed minded group. But I DO NOT deny them the right to 

worship however they want in peace. I will fight just as hard to defend the Baptist 

church's right to religious freedom as I will to defend my own right to follow Wicca. I 

don't care if you worship a paper bag full of rocks, I would still fight for your right to 

worship that bag of rocks. It is your religion and you have a right to worship as you 

please as long as it doesn't hurt someone. Is that so hard? 

But everyday I see email messages from people bashing Christians, Jews, Muslims, and 

other's from single-god religions, as well as bickering within the pagan community. Is it 

that, by bashing others, you feel important? Maybe you assuage your own insecurities by 

focusing on other's? Do you ever stop and see that you are emulating what you profess to 

detest? You claim injury and opression by the Burning Times, yet you will condemn 

others? You will complain about not being able to openly worship, yet you will harass 

another for doing just that? If this is how you feel, I suggest that you re-examine your 

beliefs. I mean take your soul out and take a long, hard look at it. Because, my brothers 

and sisters, you are not practicing Paganism. You are practising hypocrisy. 






Paganism, magick and occultism, since the rise of Christianity, have been 

inextricably linked. This is a (hopefully) brief summary of the tortuous and 

torturous history of European witchcraft and the development of modern 

Wicca. 


Worship of a mother Goddess has been common to almost all ancient societies. Even the 

early Hebrews worshipped a variety of gods and goddesses, and this worship was 

outlawed by the Ten Commandments which demanded worship of Yahweh alone. 

Babylon, Sumeria, Greece and Rome all had itinerant mystery religions, and people 

migrating across Europe from the East (such as the Celts) brought with them to Britain, 

their beliefs spread with migration across the world. 

Very little is know about the religion of the ancient Britons - there are no written 

accounts except those seen through the very biased eyes of the Roman occupiers. We 

know something of ancient myths and legends which were recorded in later times, but 

there is very little evidence of their rituals and religious practices. 

Celtic Britain, Ireland and Gaul were dominated by the Druidic religion - a solar religion 

which, according to Roman accounts and archeological evidence, certainly indulged in 

sacrifice and other rituals which echoed the Romans' own ceremonies. However there 

was also a Moon-cult which complimented the solar religion, and (especially according 

to Gardner and Murray) modern Wicca is the inheritor of this tradition. 

The "Dark" Ages - Pagan Christianity 



From the 4th century CE, Christianity spread across Europe with the conversion of the 

Roman Empire to the new religion. It was brought to Roman Britain by missionaries, 

who set up monastery schools in remote areas. Through political and religious 

manipulation, they converted many of the local tribal kings and steadily converted the 

island to their faith. 

During this period of expansion, Christian missionaries often came to an accommodation 

with ancient ways, and incorporated the rituals of native pagan gods into their tradition. 

As a result, many pagan stories, legends and saints were incorporated into Christian 

mythology. St George and the Dragon, the Holy Grail quest and so on are all 

transcriptions of Celtic and pre-Celtic legends. 

Similarly, churches were built on sites of pagan importance - in England they can be 

along ley lines, where ancient and seemingly Christian sites are linked (Glastonbury Tor 

for example is surmounted by a chapel.) 

Pagan festivals, both Briton and Roman, were also combined with Christianity to ease 

the conversion process. The Roman Saturnalia and Celtic Yule, the Birth of Apollo and 

the Festival of Mithra became our Midwinter festival of Christmas. Samhain became the 

Eve of All Souls Day (Hallows' Eve or Halloween), the Spring Renewal festival (Ostara) 

became Easter, and so on throughout the Pagan calendar. 

The Burning Times 

For a time fusion of old ways was tolerated. Some 'gods' and natural spirits were made 

into saints that could be worshipped, whilst the Church consolidated its power. 

Afterwards, those who worshipped the old ways were persecuted brutally, cast out to the 

woods and secret places. "Hedge witches" were so called because they were taught 

behind hedges, in secrecy away from prying eyes. 

With most of Europe fully absorbed into 'Christendom', the Church was in a position to 

begin to eradicate all outstanding traces of 'heathen' practices. Throughout Europe many 

people still met secretly in wooded glades, or followed the old rituals to bless the crops 

and encourage their return, only loosely covered up by a veil of Christianity - if at all. 



For a time there had existed a distinction between "white" witchcraft - practiced by 

village healers, the "cunning" men and women, and "black" magic, used to kill and 

destroy. By the 13th century this distinction was confused, and all such Craft was 

outlawed as heresy. 

By this time the Church had declared all Gods except their One True God to be evil - 

renaming them as demons led by the Horned One. The very image of the old pagan 

Horned God (e.g. Pan in Greek mythology, Herne in Briton etc.) became the Devil, and 

hence all those who followed the old ways were heretics and evil Devil-Worshippers. 

Between the 13th and 15th centuries, the church in Europe instigated the Inquisition 

(1233 under Pope Gregory IX) to rid Christendom of heretics, beginning with the 

Albegenses and Wildness. 

As time progressed the old ways became confused. Certainly many did retain the true old 

beliefs but there were many who retaliated against the Church by believing its Demonic 

propaganda, and perverting Christian rituals into ways of cursing others. As the 

Inquisition spread across Europe, works such as the Malleus Malleficarum (the Hammer 

of Witches, published 1486) served two purposes. It created paranoia amongst the 

educated and ignorant alike, declaring that witches were a real and dangerous threat. 

Secondly it provided a blue-print for those who found the idea of invoking the devil for 

their own selfish ends - by believing the Malleus Malleficarum, they merely reinforced it. 

Any retaliation against repression by the Church by ignorant peoples merely exacerbated 

the problem. Inquisitors used threats of death and torture to gain personal power - anyone 

who questioned was suspect. 

Fear and superstition escalated during the Black Death. It changed the perspective of the 

Church and people, creating a much more gloomy and death-orientated culture. People 

were horrified during the 15th century that the Church was paralyzed. Clergy refused to 

visit the houses of the sick, friars refused to give succor to the dying, and even to perform 

burial ceremonies. Witch persecutions were at their peak while people desperately sought 

some reason for the terrible catastrophe that killed a third of the population of Europe. 



Persecution of Heresy 

The powerlessness of the church in the face of death indirectly led to a new spirit of 

questioning. 

People could not understand how God, and God's church, could allow such a terrible 

affliction to wipe out whole villages. They sought someone to blame - and many blamed 

the corruption of the Church. The Church told them it was punishment for their sins, but 

many saw that the priests suffered as heavily as the common-folk, and declared it to be a 

plague on the Church for its terrible corruption, in Indulgences and so on. 

The Church lashed out by blaming the influence of the Devil. He was acting through 

witches, who had made a pact with Him for their protection if they would do his evil 

work. 

The Inquisition escalated to unprecedented heights, using accusations of sexual 

perversion and witchcraft to root out 'heretics' - those who challenged or criticized the 

church. Forced confessions - torture, or the threat of it (in horrible detail) created 

fantasies which could not be doubted without fear of accusation of collusion or heresy. 

Under torture, victims would say anything to stop the pain. They would be driven so mad 

that they would invoke the Devil, the only power they could have over their tormentors. 

In a grim irony, under Martin Luther's new Protestantism - itself a heresy - witchcraft 

hysteria in fact escalated. In 1522 Luther criticized lawyers for actually needing evidence 

against suspected witches. 

In Europe the witch-trials finally burned themselves out in ludicrous excesses, such as 

the case of the Devils of London, famously told in Aldous Huxley's play and film, where 

the possessed nuns would 'perform' several times a day for the entertainment of visiting 

pilgrims. 

In Britain witchcraft executions never reached the heights of the continent - witches 

found guilty before 1563 were fined or banished under Ecclesiastical law. After the 

Witchcraft Act (only repealed in 1951), witches could be hanged for treason. Burnings 

were not sanctioned by law, and torture was technically illegal. However, hysteria did 

arise during the Civil War, stirred up by Matthew Hopkins the self-appointed 

"Witch-finder General". It was this Puritan hysteria that was carried to the American 



colonies, and led to the persecutions in New England. 

Mediaeval & Renaissance Sorcery 

The Renaissance saw a renewed interest in rediscovering the lost knowledge of the past, 

much of which had seen suppressed by the church, with its monopoly on education and 

learning. Renaissance ritual sorcery was largely derived from the Kabbalah - Jewish 

magick and mysticism, itself a product of centuries of introversion in the ghettos of 

Europe. 

The Jewish Kabbalah was Christianized in the form of ritual magic, attempting to 

commune with angels, and to command spirits, demons, and elementals. It was practiced 

by educated and powerful men, such Dr John Dee, famous adviser to Elizabeth I, who 

rose to great prominence. (Dee and his associate Edward Kelly created Enchain Magic, a 

form of 

communion with angels and 'aethyrs'.) 

Sorcery, alchemy and magic in this period were inextricably linked with the science of 

their age - this was true even up to the time of Isaac Newton. In 'rediscovering' ancient 

knowledge, many used supposedly ancient "grimoires" - books such as The Key of 

Solomon, and Arabic texts that were a great source of scientific, alchemical and 

astrological/astronomical knowledge. 

Mediaeval grimoires claimed ancient lineage, but in truth they were based on some 

ancient material fleshed out with contemporary writings and inventions. 

Occult Revival of the 18th/19th Century 

Magick and alchemy continued in this vein throughout successive centuries, with many 

powerful men having an interest in such matters. The Freemason movement grew in 

power from the 17th Century onwards, devising forms such as circle magic and the 



Watchtower Ritual that is still the basis of modern Wicca. Before the 16th century the 

Masons had been a largely middle-class guild organization of master-craftsmen and 

professionals, but it came to attract the wealthy, powerful and educated, who expanded 

the occult aspects of its inner circle. 

In the 19th century occult orders such as the Rosicrucian were founded on Masonic lines 

but with a mystical/magical emphasis. Its spawned successor the famed "Hermetic Order 

of the Golden Dawn", of which famous men such as W B Yeats and Aleister Crowley 

were members, was short-lived but highly influential to later generations of occultists. 

Crowley's self-aggrandizing ways undermined and eventually destroyed the 

self-indulgence of the Hermetic Order, slavishly following dubious medieval grimoires 

and constantly fighting between each other for status, power and notoriety. However, to 

this day Golden Dawn books litter bookshelves, and heavily influenced occult writers of 

the 20th century - particularly Israel Regardie, once Crowley's secretary, whose works 

have been highly regarded by modern Neopagans. 


General information: A Witches Duty 


Craft Law holds that we have a variety of duties: to the Gods, to our fellow 

Witches, to our neighbours, and to the Earth. 

Our duties to the Gods: 

To the Gods we offer our devotion, freely given, for they demand no 

sacrifice of us. Our offer is simple enough: to share our acts of love and 

pleasure with Them when we feel so inclined. Those acts of love and pleasure go beyond 

the obvious ones that we share with our lovers in private moments - think of the taste of 

cool water on a hot day, or the beauty of the Moonrise on a clear night, or the sheer joy 

of music well-performed. 

The Witch's customary duty, and great pleasure, is to listen for the messages of the Gods. 

The Gods do not force us to listen to Their words, nor can other Witches tell whether we 

are or are not paying attention to the Gods. But all the same, we learn through the wise 

words of our teachers, and the example of our fellow Witches, that listening - actively 

and openly - to the Gods is a good thing to do. For sometimes the Gods lead us to the 

solution of difficult problems; sometimes They inspire us; sometimes They may 

challenge us to grow. Were we to block our ears to Them, we might miss those blessed 


Our duties to our fellow Witches: 



We swear a significant Oath at Initiation, and our Oath binds us to act in certain ways 

towards our fellow Witches. As an obvious example, we owe them the duty to keep silent 

concerning their identities unless they clearly and explicitly grant us permission to name 

them as Witches. Likewise, we owe our colleagues the duty to be discreet about 

divulging the location, timing or nature of our rites; that duty requires that we remember 

that there may be unheralded listeners to our public conversations (the walls may have 

ears, you know!), people who might disrupt or threaten our exercise of our religion if 

they knew where and when we were gathering together. 

We have a duty to learn all we can. No one person could ever master all the knowledge 

and skills that are relevant to our Craft. Neither are we interchangeable parts. Every 

human comes endowed with a unique combination of talents, interests, and 

temperaments. If we each develop our own potentials as fully as possible, we can 

become wonderful resources for each other. Sharing this diversity will enrich our covens 

and our community, and provide our own direct students with the best possible 

environment for their development. 

We also owe each other some basic courtesies: no coven runs upon guesswork or 

happenstance, so it behoves us to let our fellow Witches know whether we will be able to 

join them for next week's coven meeting. Likewise, we should be prepared to pitch in to 

get the groundwork done before and after Circle: the furniture moved and the floor 

swept, the candles trimmed, the dishes washed, the furniture put back again... 

Our duties to our neighbours: 

The Laws direct us to keep a book of recipes for all the potions that the world at large 

expects Witches to know, even though we may have no foreseeable use for such 

knowledge. The Laws also direct us to keep a separate book of curative knowledge, from 

which our Coven neighbours as well as our fellow Witches might derive great benefit. 

From these injunctions, we might imagine that there was once a time when Witches were 

known as keepers of knowledge of all sorts. As we grow in our knowledge and skills, we 

come to understand that we owe to our neighbours the duty of learning and teaching 

knowledge that would be of benefit to all people, Witch and Coven alike. That 

knowledge may range from the drawing of warts to the mysteries of comforting the 

terminally-ill. 

The duty to share our knowledge with our neighbours doesn't require that we advertise 

ourselves as Witches - we can, and many of us do, discharge it adequately by simply 

lending a helping hand in times of need, without making a big issue out of our own 

religious beliefs - or those of our neighbours. Indeed, there may be times and places that 

are not safe for the explicit expression of our faith, yet it still remains our duty to pitch in 

and help limit or prevent needless suffering. There is no need or benefit in boasting of 

our faith at such times. 

Our duties to the Earth: 

We practice a faith that is grounded in Nature, that honours and celebrates the rhythms of 

the Earth. The Earth is the Mother of all things, and the source of our very being. 

Therefore, it should come as no surprise that we owe certain duties to the Earth. 

The first, and simplest of these, is to walk lightly upon Her body, avoiding needless 

stress upon the natural systems within which we live. 



Walking lightly on the Earth implies that we understand how Her natural systems 

function, and how our activities fit in with those systems. There lies our second duty to 

the Earth, to learn about the world around us, and to make sure that our students in turn 

receive the knowledge we have gained. Our third duty to the Earth lies in the realm of 

action, to make practical use of our knowledge to act as guardians of the natural systems 

around us. For some of us that may mean becoming involved in local politics, to change 

the human systems of our culture towards more Earth-friendly ends. For others of us that 

may mean acquiring formal technical or professional education, and then putting our 

knowledge to use in our workplace. It may also be as simple as speaking out when our 

neighbours dump engine oil into a storm drain, as immediate as practising source 

reduction of waste in our homes, or as subtle as volunteering to help teach nature studies 

at our local school. 

Putting things into context: 

The Wiccan Rede directs us to do as we will, so long as it harms none. That's no simple 

rule to follow, for virtually every act we take involves harm to something or someone. 

When we walk on the grass, the weight of our footsteps crushes some of the plants. 

Every meal we eat comes to us at the cost of at least one life, whether it be the death of 

an animal or plant, or the sacrifice of the life-to-be embodied in an egg or a fruit. 

Perhaps in the end we should be practising the sort of conservator ethic that applies on a 

lifeboat adrift at sea: to minimise waste just as we strive to limit suffering. And when we 

walk out under the starry sky at night, we may see more clearly that our Earth is a 

lifeboat, and that may impel use to give more attention to our many duties as Witches. 

So, we can better understand the Wiccan Rede and our duty of care if we look at it in 

terms of relative harm rather than absolute harm. 

The real test of our devotion to the Craft, the Earth and the Gods may be our continual 

awareness that all of our actions could cause harm to someone or something, and that our 

central duty is to refrain from needlessly harmful acts. 


General information: Attracting Positive Energy 


Positive energy could come in the form of a new job, new relationship, 

sudden burst of happy energy, or just about any new form. The following 

are lists of things to do when you're feeling stuck in a rut, or depressed... 

Try and clear away some of the stale negative energy. Maybe clean through 

your belongings and get rid of the ones you no longer need. Forgive all past 

angers and ask to be forgive by anyone whose angry at you. 

Say goodbye to old blocks. If you're one of those people who routinely thinks "oh, I 

couldn't do that.." or "I'm not good enough..." then you're sabotaging yourself. Can you 

think of where you picked up those beliefs? Start noticing when you put yourself down 

and do your best to change your way of thinking. You can do what you are meant to do, 

and you are good enough. Start focusing on positive things. Write a list of good things 



about yourself. 

Use positive affirmations, such as "I am a wonderful creative person" or "I have 

everything I need to enjoy my here and now." Affirmations are short positive comments 

that are made in the present tense. (You say "I am... " not "I will be....".) These can be 

written down, or repeated through out the day, or however you find works best for you. 

Use Creative Visualization. If you can't picture yourself being happy, how do you expect 

to become happy? A simple visualization might simply be sitting quietly and picture a 

light shining down over you, filling you with joy. 

Send positive energy out to other people!! Do good deeds in secret. Give to the Universe, 

and trust the Universe will be generous in return. 

Be kind to your body. Your body is a marvelous, wonderful part of you. Treat it kindly. 

Drink enough water. Give it loving excercise, and the nutrients it needs. One of the ways 

I do this is by throwing various fruits into a blender and making a thick healthy mixture 

to drink. Snack on carrots. A healthy body is magic. 

Be thankful. Say thanks for all the wonderful things in your life. 


General information: Conflict As Our Teacher 

Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, March 06, 2004 - 02:09 AM 


The nature of every relationship is to present us with challenges that are 

important for our spiritual growth. Learning to be in right relationship with 

the world in which we live and ourselves is the primary reason that we as 

human beings exist. Sharing our lives with others is a life long journey that 

requires skill. Each and every human being has differences and difference is always 

going to be a part of every relationship. The difference between relationships that work 

and those that don't is how well people deal with the conflictive challenges that are 

bound to come up. 

We all have our own unique way of thinking, feeling, seeing and expressing ourselves. 

Too many of us tend to assume that we know when our knowledge is rarely complete, as 

everything is always in a constant state of flux and change. Many of us often become 

very emotional and/or angry when we experience people with values and beliefs that 

differ from our own. If we are not able to accept the incompleteness within our limited 

knowledge then conflict as our teacher always arises. It is born to make us more aware of 

how we are responding to the differences at any given point in time. 

At the core, conflict is often about unhealthy psychological needs from the past that have 

not been resolved. When these unmet needs surface, we tend to react in a defensive and 

self-protective manner. We usually do not give any benefit of doubt, because we are 

putting our energy into reliving these unhealthy negative experiences in our mind. This 

enables us to justify our inability to exercise self-control and lash out. 

In reality people can not know instinctively what another may want and need. Therefor, 



we must break the cycle of lashing out and placing blame, and stop finding fault. It 

always takes two to make or break any relationship and no one person can ever be 

completely responsible for what is right or what is wrong. However, we are always 

responsible for maintaining our own behavior when our 'buttons' are being pushed. In 

order to have our wants, needs and expectations met we must learn how to communicate 

them. 

Lashing out either verbally or physically is a form of abuse that usually stems from our 

need to control and have power over a situation. Our own thoughts, our own attitudes, 

and our own actions are the only things that we can have total control over. When an 

individual or a country uses any act of violence or abuse it is a very serious statement 

that things are not in right relationship. We must all learn to move beyond the boundaries 

of a singular point of view to reach mutual understanding, because it is only through 

understanding that we may begin the process of healing our world and ourselves. 

Conflict is a gift that challenges us to stretch and open our minds so that we may learn 

how to communicate and understand the differences. Being in right relationship is a 

process of learning how to demonstrate respect and communicate effectively. Being 

completely honest - saying what we mean and meaning what we say is at the heart of 

good communication. Good communication starts with good listening. Good listening is 

a balance between head (thinking) and heart (feeling). 

Truly understanding another perspective requires listening. We can not speak and listen 

at the same time. Listening requires silence so that we may begin to hear without 

judgment. It is a dance of "giving and receiving". Rather than allowing our mind to react 

emotionally, we make a choice to exercise discipline. We suspend our point of view - our 

judgment - our feelings so that we may validate the psychological needs and feelings of 

another, regardless of whether or not we agree. 

Respecting the need for silence while another is communicating gives space for each 

person to explore his or her thoughts and feelings more deeply. In this space both are 

able to choose their words more carefully so that they may express their opinions in a 

positive way. Respecting the need to listen enables us to receive (hear) something that 

may spark us to move "out of the box" that our normal "in the box" way of thinking may 

have never thought of before. When we learn to validate and appreciate differences, we 

usually open to new ideas and ways of being in our world. And, when we open to 

differences healing change is possible.... 


General information: Where Magic Began 




Magic is often thought of as being a capricious, abstract, "new age" 

concept. But in fact, magic may very well be as old as humanity, existing 

long before people even had a word for it. 

Let's travel back in time to what we call the "Stone Age".... 

We gather around as an elderly man decorates a cave dwelling with pictures of 

sabre-toothed tigers with spears protruding from their sides. By creating these symbolic 

murals, he has ensured that a real animal will be killed at the next hunt. The elderly man 

we are watching is called (today) a "Cunning Man". 

These cave paintings are all that remains as evidence of spells cast by "Cunning Men". 

They were relied on to perform ritual dances to secure a bountiful hunt and an abundant 

harvest. 

But where there is good magic, there is bad magic inevitably being worked elsewhere; or 

at least that is what the Cunning Men relied on people to think. When they failed at their 

workings, they claimed that a more powerful magician was working against them. This 

evil-doer was considered an unseen spirit, not a mortal like the Cunning Men. This fear 

of sorcery was perpetuated by the Roman Empire and later by the superstitions of the 

Viking barbarian invaders. Soon people began to blame their every misfortune on black 

magick, which was eventually considered the working of a "witch". The ultimate 

scapegoat, soon various policies were decreed which allowed trials for witchcraft. It also 

allowed people to easily put the blame on a weaker target. 

People's "facts" about witchcraft were hazy and convoluted. Time passed and soon the 

belief firm in the minds of the average villager was that witches fly around in hoards of 

thirteen, called covens, and they hold meetings called sabbats where they perform 

strange and lewd dances and feast. People added bits and pieces as the rumors spread, 

using words like "sacrifice", "demons", "hex", and "bewitch" to add zeal. Most likely 

these tales were the result of people twisting what limited fact they knew in favor of 

interest. Most of the victims of original witchcraft accusations were simply lonely old 

women, friendless and therefore defenseless. 

Soon people believed so strongly in magick and feared the power of the witches so much 

that they adopted their own charms to ward off evil magick. Iron and amber were popular 

tools against curses and hexes. The Cunning Men now had the occupation of casting 

spells which prevented bewitching and cursing. 

When Christianity began its spread, the Cunning Men were still heavily relied upon. 

Entire villagers were converted to Christianity but were concerned that their new God 

would not know how to supply a good crop, so they continued to entreat magic of the 

Cunning Men. 

It was at this time that a great transformation occured; magic became science. The first 

books on medicine were authored by Cunning Men. Those who pioneered science were 

considered heretics and suffered the same fate as magicians began falling to. When Friar 

Bacon discovered the use of gunpowder and created spectacles, it was claimed that his 

cleverness was the result of sorcery. Scholars, scientists, and astrologers were thought to 

obtain their knowledge from the devil. Because the Cunning Men dressed in animal skins 

and wore antlers, it was easy to convince pious Christians that they were clearly 



worshippers of Satan, eventually eliminating the people's faith and reliance in the magic 

that had held up their skies and filled their plates for so long. 

The consequences for seeking a deeper understanding of the natural and supernatural 

world were suffered greatly by our ancestors. In spite of immense intolerance and 

persecution, magic thrives still today. 

Where do we find magic now? It's all over the place. It's in our superstitions, in making a 

wish, in our fanciful dreams... in prayer, in the wonderment of a child, in true love. 

Certainly it's magic that makes the world turn. That's why it's been present since we 

arrived, and will remain when we depart for those to follow. 


General information: A Pledge to Pagan Spirituality 


I am a Pagan and I dedicate myself to channeling the Spiritual Energy of 

my Inner Self to help and to heal myself and others. 

I know that I am part of the Whole of Nature. May I grow in understanding 

of the Unity of all Nature. May I always walk in Balance. 

May I always be mindful of the diversity of Nature as well as its Unity and may I always 

be tolerant of those whose race, appearance, sex, sexual preference, culture, and other 

ways differ from my own. 

May I use the Force (psychic power) wisely and never use it for aggression nor for 

malevolent purposes. May I never direct it to curtail the free will of another. 

May I always be mindful that I create my own reality and that I have the power within 

me to create positivity in my life. 

May I always act in honorable ways: being honest with myself and others, keeping my 

word whenever I have given it, fulfilling all responsibilities and commitments I have 

taken on to the best of my ability. 

May I always remember that whatever is sent out always returns magnified to the sender. 

May the Forces of Karma move swiftly to remind me of my spiritual commitments when 

I have begun to falter from them, and may I use this Karmic feedback to help myself 

grow and be more attuned to my Inner Pagan Spirit. 

May I always remain strong and commited to my Spiritual ideals in the face of adversity 

and negativity. May the Force of my Inner Spirit ground out all malevolence directed my 

way and transform it into positivity. May my Inner Light shine so strongly that 

malevolent forces cannot even approach my sphere of existence. 

May I always grow in Inner Wisdom and Understanding. May I see every problem that I 

face as an opportunity to develop myself spiritually in solving it. 



May I always act out of Love to all other beings on this Planet - to other humans, to 

plants, to animals, to minerals, to elementals, to spirits, and to other entities. 

May I always be mindful that the Goddess and God in all their forms dwell within me 

and that this divinity is reflected through my own Inner Self, my Pagan Spirit. 

May I always channel Love and Light from my being. May my Inner Spirit, rather than 

my ego self, guide all my thoughts, feelings, and actions. 



General information: ACRONYMS and Abbreviations, and other useful terms 


5K - Five Fold Kiss 

AFIK - As Far as I Know 

AOL - American On Line 

AIM - American Indian Movement 

AISI - As I See It 

BB - Blessed Be, or Brightest Blessings 

BOS - Book Of Shadows 

BRB - Be Right back (or Bath Room Break) 

BTB - By The Book 

BTW - By The Way 

C&W - Cakes & Wine 

COG - Covenant of the Goddess (Wiccan Organization) 

CYA - Cover Your A** 

DC - Disconnected 

DOB - Date Of Birth 

EAFW - Earth Air Fire Water 

FAIK - For All I Know 

FFF - Faith, Family, Folk 

FYI - For Your Information 

"Fundie" - Fundamentalist 

G&G - God And Goddess 

Geezer - person who is used to computers / or groups 

GR - Great Rite 

HP - High Priest (or Harry Potter) 

HPS - High Priestess 

ICQ - Mirablis program 

IPLIPT - In Perfect Love, In Perfect Trust 

IRC - Internet Relay Chat 

IRT - In Regards To 

ISP - Internet Service Provider 

IM - AOL Instant Message 

IMHO - In My Honest/Humble Opinion 

IMNSHO - In My Not-So-Humble Opinion 

IMO - In My Opinion 



JW - Jehovah Witness 

LLL - Light, Love, Life 

LMAO - Laughing My A** Off 

LMHO - Laughing My Head Off 

L&L - Lord & Lady / Love & Laughter 

LOL - Laughing Out Loud / Loads Of Laughter 

MMC - Maiden, Mother, Crone 

MM - Merry Meet 

MMMPMMA - Merry Meet, Merry Part, and Merry Meet Again 

MP - Merry Part 

Newbie - person who is new to computers / or groups 

NM - Never Mind 

OIC - Oh, I See 

OOBE - Out-Of-Body-Experience 

OT - Off Topic 

TOT - Totally Off Topic 

OTOH - On The Other Hand 

PC - Politically Correct 

PIC - Politically InCorrect 

PM - Personal Message 

PMFJI - Pardon Me For Jumping In 

PO - Personal Opinion 

POV - Point Of View 

PULC - Progressive Universal Life Church 

R&R - Rites and Rituals (or Rules & Regulations) 

RCC - Roman Catholic Church 

HRCC - Holy Roman Catholic Church 

ROTFL - Rolling On The Floor Laughing 

ROTLMAO - Rolling On The Floor Laughing My A** Off 

ROTLMHO - Rolling On The Floor Laughing My Head Off 

SO - Significant Other 

SOS - Same Old Stuff 

TPTB - The Powers That Be (Yahoo or YAH*LL) 

TTTL- Ta Ta Till Later 

TY- Thank you 

UU - Univeralist Unitarian 

WB- Welcome Back 

WFA- Witchcraft For Adults 

WWW - World Wide Web 

YMMV - Your Mileage May Vary 

YW - Your Welcome 

YVW - Your Very Welcome 

- grin 

- big grin 

- very big grin 

- evil grin 

- big evil grin 

- very big evil grin 

:-) or :) - happy smiley face 

:-)) or :)) - very happy smiley face 



:-| or :| - straight face 

:-( or :( - sad smiley face 

:-(( or :(( - very sad smiley face 

;-) or ;) - wink smiley face 




By Ranjan Vose 

Reiki is a treatment modality that is recommended for many different kinds 

of maladies, by itself or in conjunction with other forms of therapies. 

Looking through published literature and anecdotal accounts, there seem to 

be only two categories of ailments where Reiki may not be very effective or 

desirable, these being congenital disorders of a structural or functional nature, or 

following fractures before the bones are set properly. Since Reiki speeds up healing, it is 

best to wait till the bones are set and a supportive cast applied, before applying Reiki to 

the patient. This would provide an opportunity for optimal union of the broken 

fragments. 


All logos and trademarks in this site are property of their respective owner. The articles, stories, and comments are 

property of their posters, all the rest (c) 2004, 2005 by PWN Interactive 



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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:16 PM 


Search 

General information: How To Do Magical 

Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not 


Posted by: NightDaughter on Dec 13, 2005 - 

02:15 PM 

How To Do Magical Things, 

With Not So Magical Things, In 

Not So Magical Places 

by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that 

everyone has run across at one point In their life, 

or will face at some time in the future: how to do 

Something in a pinch, when you are at a place 

that is not magic friendly, and You don't have 

your tools with you and you have to do 

SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not all of 

these things at once anyways. Well here are 

some things that have worked for me in the past 

that I'd like to pass on to you. I've grown up in 

an environment, up until recently, that was very 

stifling magic wise. My family did not accept it, 

nor did the person I had been dating. Gratefully, 

things have improved. Now my family is more 

open about it and the person I finally ended up 

Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the 

things I still do now are a direct result of the 

limits I used to have. Other things have come 

Out of the need to do something in a hurry, 

when doing anything Complicated was either 

impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include 

all of these things and hopefully some of them 

might work for you. 

The first is an easy defensive trick I have picked 

up. This is for setting up a shield around 

whatever you want to protect in one easy step. 

Get a flashlight--a small one you can keep in 

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your purse/glove-box/pocket works, or a big 

one, doesn't matter. Shine it where you want a 

shield. Imagine it to be a protective white light 

surrounding what it's shined on and around. 

Same as mentally forming one, just a bit faster 

in that the light is instant, you just have to tell it 

what to do as opposed to making it, then 

directing it, then telling it what to do. Also you 

can cover it with a story for someone who might 

not like the answer "I'm making a shield". It also 

worked When I didn't want to alert my husband 

one night until I could figure out what it was that 

was bothering me. I simply said I was watching 

the shadow of the dreamcatcher I have above the 

bed. You could pass it Off as looking for 

something, checking the batteries to see if you 

need New ones--while you were out, thought 

you saw a spider on the wall, etc. I've used this 

more times than I can count because it's easy to 

do And easier to cover than anything I've tried 

similarly. 

The next is some quick and easy ways to 

recharge, cleanse, expel negativity, and other 

related things. These are several versions but 

they all have a common link, it all depends on 

what element you're comfortable with or what 

you think will work for the particular 

circumstances. I'll be giving them vaguely 

simply because it varies From time to time and 

objective to objective, but you`ll get the jist and 

that´s what is important here. 

WATER 

Take a shower. Simple enough. No one 

questions if you feel like Taking more than one a 

day, or you could make it a daily routine when 

you Bathe each day to work it into physically 

cleaning yourself. Imagine the Water running 

over you, washing the negativity down the drain 

back into Mother earth. Also you can imagine 

the water running over you and filling You with 

its energy, recharging you. Baths can be good as 

well but I find that I like the idea of running 

water as opposed to stagnant water, It feels more 



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to me like its energy is there as opposed to bath 

water That once it's there, it's not being 

replenished so there's only so much You can get 

from it. That and more practically, being a tall 

person, I Find I don't fit comfortably in most 

bathtubs. It's really a matter of preference as to 

which you use. It's also up to your imagination 

as To what you can get from the energy of the 

water in the shower. Another thing I find works 

is if you need to clean and/or consecrate items, 

Plug up the sink (important so nothing important 

goes down the drain!!) Run the water over the 

item while envisioning it cleaning etc. then let 

The water that's collected in the basin go down 

the drain once you have moved the item(s) out 

of the way, envisioning the negative etc. going 

down the drain. As I said at the beginning, I've 

only given you a Couple of examples that I have 

found to be helpful in the past, and to this Day 

for that matter, it's really the most open for 

improv method I use though. 

AIR 

Stand in the wind, roll down the window of a 

moving car, stand in Front of a moving fan and 

so on. Again this has many uses, many exactly 

the same as the first one I explained about water. 

You can use the wind To recharge or cleanse 

etc. Imagine the wind taking the bad stuff away 

Or sending the good stuff to where it's supposed 

to go. You can Visualize it surrounding you with 

energy that you absorb to use. Again the uses are 

endless. It's that this is something everyone does 

so it doesn't look odd if you do it. Everything is 

kept as thoughts to yourself so No one's the 

wiser. Again I've put this method to use many 

times and Know it has worked. 

FIRE 

This is a hard one to do without looking like a 

pyro but I've managed in the past. Lighters are 

the best things to have with you, even if you 

don't smoke. They're also practical when 

lighting the fire at a beach party where someone 

forgot the matches, or offering a light to 



Someone who does smoke--though I hate the 

habit, I've seen people get real unfriendly 

because it's been too long since they've had their 

last One so I'm willing to help, just so I can put 

up with their company (sorry to offend those 

who smoke... I'm not trying to but I can't help it). 

Candles are also good to have, they're 

fashionable so no one thinks Bad if you own 

them, just stick to generic white or a colour that 

matches your decor if you think it could be a 

problem. I've learned that just because I have a 

black candle people think ill of it. Colour isn't 

always important, it helps but it doesn't matter if 

you can't get the right colour for the job, no one 

will smite you for using the wrong one, just 

don't concentrate on the colour aspect of it for 

that time. 

Even a camp/bonfire can work. Light the object 

of choice. Feel its warmth ("your hands are 

cold"). If that's not practical just look at the 

Flame and imagine it burning away the negative 

energy you direct at it. To feel its energy, if you 

can't physically feel it (which is my method Of 

choice) just feel it enter you by looking at it and 

feel its energy That way, or if you can get in the 

path of the smoke that works as well. I've been 

jokingly teased about being a pyro in the past, 

because I used Some of the methods and get too 

involved in it. It's not the easiest as I've said but 

it can be done discreetly if you need to, I have 

when I needed to. 

EARTH 

Well this one is one that I find I need to be 

creative about. One Thing is go to a park if you 

can, one that is more on the natural side as 

opposed to the sprawling flat grass area with 

play equipment for the kids and maybe a 

concrete walkway. Just "relax and take it in." Or 

Sit on the ground and "absorb". There is nothing 

wrong with choosing to Sit on the ground as 

opposed to a chair for a while when out with 

someone. Just sitting on a grass lawn is a good 

idea if no other is available. Or simply standing 



on the ground and letting energy flow through 

your feet. Earth is everywhere; just avoid the 

paved, man-made surfaces and make it a point of 

finding natural surfaces and you can get pretty 

creative From there. 

That is a brief idea of how to get the energies of 

the elements when You need to in a pinch. 

Hopefully this gives you ideas to work it to what 

you need to achieve. I will leave it at this for 

now. There are many other things that can be 

done. The list can go on and on. Your 

imagination and creativity is key to successfully 

improvising. Even The most common things can 

be used as magical tools. All you need is a 

Cover story if it looks really odd, but most of the 

time you can do Something without making a 

single head turn. I've used everything from water 

in a glass, to rubber bounching balls for spheres 

of protection, to a Bunch of doodles on a piece 

of paper. You'd be amazed at what you can 

come Up with in a pinch. So I offer you good 

luck and best wishes. 


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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:16 PM 


Search 

This is Topic: General Information 


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by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their life, or will face 

at some time in the future: how to do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place that is 

not magic friendly, and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do 





finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result of 

the limits I used to have. Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when doing 

anything Complicated was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include all of these things and 

hopefully some of them might work for you. 





1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the atrocious grammar, this question 

is rather silly. For most of us, Witch is a religious identity, so asking if we "think" we are 

Witches is much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a Baptist, or a Methodist, etc. If 

someone tells you that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they are a Witch. 




http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules....?op=modload&name=News&file=index&catid=&topic=1 (1 of 7) [12/25/2005 12:18:09 AM]


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NUMBER ONE 


alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes to give to one of the elements and let the candle burn out 

on it's own. Take the time to meditate while the candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended unless 

you are sure it is absolutely safe!) 




Wiccan Ethics 

Lady Talala 

"An it harm none, do what ye will" is considered the main tenant of Wicca. It is similar to 

the Golden Rule, in that it mandates that you can do whatever you want, but only if you do 

not harm anything, anyone or yourself in the process. This belief constantly reminds us that 

there are many consequences to our actions and we must consider all possible outcomes before acting. 

The Wiccan Rede thereby binds Wiccans to do the right thing, for if we don't, then the Law of Three 

applies: "Whatever you do will return to you threefold". 




Oghams 

Beth 

Tree- Birch 


Color- White 

Letter- B 

Animal- Cow 

Physical- You must rid yourself of negativity, unhelpful influences and bad thoughts for a new, fresh 

start. 

Mental- Concentrate on your desire, the image of the result wanted must be held firmly in mind. 

Spiritual- For a new beginning focus on the white of the birch, it stands out clearly from distractions and 

obstructions. 









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Top List (10) 

Calander 


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 



Paganism, magick and occultism, since the rise of Christianity, have been inextricably 

linked. This is a (hopefully) brief summary of the tortuous and torturous history of 

European witchcraft and the development of modern Wicca. 

Worship of a mother Goddess has been common to almost all ancient societies. Even the early Hebrews 

worshipped a variety of gods and goddesses, and this worship was outlawed by the Ten Commandments 

which demanded worship of Yahweh alone. 






To create a special feeling in a place and to do it so that it emits the essence of sanctuary --this 

takes both thought and commitment. Remember what it is about sanctuary that stirs 

your need for it. You want a little time and space to yourself. You want a place that feels 

peaceful and/or spiritually rejuvenating. You want a spot to show your special connection with life: 

perhaps therein is a family or spiritual altar, some natural crafts or favourite art, pictures, books, plants, 

etc. 





A theosophical term referring to an universal filing system which records every occurring 

thought, word, and action. The records are impressed on a subtle substance called akasha 

(or Soniferous Ether). In Hindu mysticism this akasha is thought to be the primary principle 

of nature from which the other four natural principles, fire, air, earth, and water, are created. 

These five principles also represent the five senses of the human being. 






1. Learn to give and take graciously because true confidence cannot exist in a vacuum. 

Though it might not feel natural at first, the most confident people are those who are able to 

find a balance between helping others and asking for help when they themselves need it. 







10-03-2005 to 10-09-2005 







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08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




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07-10-2005 to 07-17-2005 



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November 23) 



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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:17 PM 


Search 

This is Topic: General Information 



Places 



by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their life, or will face 

at some time in the future: how to do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place that is 

not magic friendly, and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do 





finally ended up Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result of 

the limits I used to have. Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when doing 

anything Complicated was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include all of these things and 

hopefully some of them might work for you. 





1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? Well, aside from the atrocious grammar, this question 

is rather silly. For most of us, Witch is a religious identity, so asking if we "think" we are 

Witches is much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a Baptist, or a Methodist, etc. If 

someone tells you that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they are a Witch. 




http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules.p...name=News&file=index&catid=&topic=1&allstories=1 (1 of 284) [12/25/2005 12:22:20 AM]


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Online 

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NUMBER ONE 


alight in the flame of the candle. Keep the ashes to give to one of the elements and let the candle burn out 

on it's own. Take the time to meditate while the candle burns (don't leave the candle unattended unless 

you are sure it is absolutely safe!) 




Wiccan Ethics 

Lady Talala 

"An it harm none, do what ye will" is considered the main tenant of Wicca. It is similar to 

the Golden Rule, in that it mandates that you can do whatever you want, but only if you do 

not harm anything, anyone or yourself in the process. This belief constantly reminds us that 

there are many consequences to our actions and we must consider all possible outcomes before acting. 

The Wiccan Rede thereby binds Wiccans to do the right thing, for if we don't, then the Law of Three 

applies: "Whatever you do will return to you threefold". 




Oghams 

Beth 

Tree- Birch 


Color- White 

Letter- B 

Animal- Cow 

Physical- You must rid yourself of negativity, unhelpful influences and bad thoughts for a new, fresh 

start. 

Mental- Concentrate on your desire, the image of the result wanted must be held firmly in mind. 

Spiritual- For a new beginning focus on the white of the birch, it stands out clearly from distractions and 

obstructions. 









Downloads 

Forums 

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Web Links 


Top List (10) 

Calander 


Votes: 14 

Comments: 0 














To create a special feeling in a place and to do it so that it emits the essence of sanctuary --this 

takes both thought and commitment. Remember what it is about sanctuary that stirs 

your need for it. You want a little time and space to yourself. You want a place that feels 

peaceful and/or spiritually rejuvenating. You want a spot to show your special connection with life: 

perhaps therein is a family or spiritual altar, some natural crafts or favourite art, pictures, books, plants, 

etc. 





A theosophical term referring to an universal filing system which records every occurring 

thought, word, and action. The records are impressed on a subtle substance called akasha 

(or Soniferous Ether). In Hindu mysticism this akasha is thought to be the primary principle 

of nature from which the other four natural principles, fire, air, earth, and water, are created. 

These five principles also represent the five senses of the human being. 






1. Learn to give and take graciously because true confidence cannot exist in a vacuum. 

Though it might not feel natural at first, the most confident people are those who are able to 

find a balance between helping others and asking for help when they themselves need it. 







10-03-2005 to 10-09-2005 







========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 





08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 










08-22-2005 to 08-28-2005 




========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

========================================================================== 











07-25-2005 to 07-31-2005 




=========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 













07-10-2005 to 07-17-2005 



=========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 













07-04-2005 to 07-10-2005 




=========================================================================== 





November 23) 



CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




















The story of the Isle of Atlantis first occurs in Plato's two dialogues the "Timaeus" and the 

"Citius." Plato's story centers around Solon, a great Greek legislator and poet who 

journeyed to Egypt some 150 years earlier. While in the Egyptian city of Sais Solon 

received the story of Atlantis from priests. The priests respected Solon's reputation and 

cordially welcomed him. They also respected the Athenians, whom they regarded as kinsmen, because 

they believed their deity Neith to be the same deity as the Greeks called Athena. Therefore, she was 

believed to be the patroness and protectoress of both Greece and Egypt. 

The story which the priests told Solon was unknown to him. According to ancient Egyptian temple 

records the Athenians fought an aggressive war against the rulers of Atlantis some nine thousand years 

earlier and won. 







Adapted from The Healing Aromatherapy Bath, by Margo Valentine Lazzara (Storey 

Books, 1999). 

Mental clutter, hyper-mind, head on overdrive -- we've all been there. Here is some 

soothing relief. 


Try these simple suggestions for slowing things down. Your concentration and memory will improve, 

you will gain greater perspective on your life, and you'll be able to think more clearly and with less 

effort. 





06-27-2005 to 07-03-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Isis 

RECIPE - Caramel Pecan Pretzel Candies 

BOOK REVIEW - The Sorcerer's Companion 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Born as a son to Zeus and Leto, Apollo was the twin brother of Artemis, and his mother spent some time 

on the run from Hera, Zeus' jealous wife. She finally found shelter on the island of Delos, in the Aegan 

Sea, and there delivered her child. A golden burst of light showered the island on the birth of Apollo, and 

seven swans circled it. But Leto, still running from Hera, had to entrust her newborn children to Themis, 

who brought them up on ambrosia and nectar, with the result that Apollo attained manhood in only a few 

hours, and escaped from Themis, declaring his destiny was to become a bowman, a player of the lyre, 

and a supplier of truthful oracles to mankind. 







06-20-2005 to 06-26-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Altered States of Consciousness 

RECIPE - Warm Almond Cake 

BOOK REVIEW - The Circle Within 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Adapted from "The Book of Hopi" By Frank Waters, Ballantine Books, 1963 

Spider Woman (Kótyangwúti) next gathered four colors of earth: white, black, yellow, and red, and, 

mixing them with tüchvala molded them, then covered them with the white-substance cape that was 

creative wisdom itself. As before, she sang over them the Creation Song, and when she uncovered them 

these forms were human beings in the image of Sótuknang. 





06-13-2005 to 06-19-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-six edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Ways and Means of Divination 

RECIPE - BLT Pizza 

BOOK REVIEW - The Witch's Shield (Includes a CD) 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Many Native American traditions teach that there are twelve Earth Personalities that make up the Earth 



Medicine Wheel. These are an earth-centered, rather than planet-based, kind of horoscope that gives us 

valuable information about our totem animal, our personality, and our spirit-task in life. 

Find out which Earth Personality you are, as well as your totem animal and your principle lesson in this 

life, here: 





The Celts had no written language of their own, so most of what we know of them comes 

from the writings of the ancient Greeks and Romans, and later the Irish Monks, who 

meticulously copied down old Irish legends and stories. The ancient Celts inhabited central 

and western Europe. From the 2d millennium to the 1st century BC, these nomadic people, 

who spoke Indo-European dialects later classified as Celtic Lanuages, spread through much of Europe. 

From a heartland in central Europe, they settled the area of France(Gaul), moved through northern Spain, 

and crossed into the British Isles in around the 8th and 7th centuries BC. Moving south and southwest, 

they sacked Rome c.390 BC and attacked Delphi in 279 BC. One group then crossed into Anatolia and 

established the state of Gatatia. The modern populations of Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, and 

Brittany retain strong Celtic elements. 





In many cultures, customs practiced at Christmas go back to pre-Christian times. Many 

involve divination--foretelling the future at a magic time: the season turning of solstice. 

In Russia, there's a Christmas divination that involves candles. A girl would sit in a 

darkened room, with two lighted candles and two mirrors, pointed so that one reflects the candlelight into 

the other. The viewer would seek the seventh reflection, then look until her future would be seen. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, May 30, 2005 - 09:02 AM 

http://www.pathwalkers.net/interactive/modules....ame=News&file=index&catid=&topic=1&allstories=1 (10 of 284) [12/25/2005 12:22:20 AM]



05-30-2005 to 06-05-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Herbs for the Nervous System 

RECIPE - Benihana Salad Dressing 

BOOK REVIEW - Progressive Witchcraft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


from the Witchcraft And Magic "Files" Herbal Magik 

Attainment: 

Pour the needed amount of dried herb into a bowl. Sit or stand calmly and gaze into the herb. Sense its 

vibrations awaiting within the leaves and flowers and stems; see them emerging from the plant or lying 

in wait. Psychics can see the vibrations leaving the plants in various forms, such as sharp jagged lines, 

lazy spirals or blazing comets. Lean toward the bowl and place your power hand within it, touching the 

herb. Leave it motionless for a few seconds. Visualize your need strongly. 

Enchantment: 

Run your fingers through the herb. Still strongly visualizing your need, send it into the herb. Feel your 

fingertips charging the herb with energy. If you find trouble holding the image in your mind chant simple 

words that match your need, such as: Yarrow, yarrow, make love grow. Chant this endlessly under your 

breath. As you run your fingers through the herb feel them infusing the plant with your need. When the 

herb is tingling with power (or when you sense that the enchantment is complete) remove your hand. The 

plant has been enchanted. 





05-23-2005 to 05-29-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



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GENERAL INFORMATION - Polish Folk Magic 



RECIPE - Apple Cider Gravy 

BOOK REVIEW - Llewellyn's Witches' Datebook 2005 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Acacia: Protection, Psychic Powers, Money and Love Spells 

Adam & Eve Roots: Love, Happiness 

Adders Tongue: Healing 

African Violet: Spirituality, Protection 

Agaric: Fertility 

Agrimony: Protection, Sleep 

Ague Root: Protection 

Alfalfa: Prosperity, Anti-Hunger, Money 

Alkanet: Purification, Prosperity 





by: Anon 

I. Thou shall love and honour the Earth for it blesses thy life and governs thy survival. 

II. Thou shall keep each day sacred to the Earth and celebrate the turning of it's seasons. 

III. Thou shall not hold thyself above other living things nor drive them to extinction. 






Some people are born into the world with their ears and eyes open to the strong energy 

pulsating all around them. They experience everyday sensory input in a uniquely 

heightened way that can cause both pleasure and pain. In an environment overflowing with 

subtleties of thought, chemicals, noise, light, scent, and both positive and negative energy, these highly 

sensitive people do not have the ability to filter the emotions, substances, and sensations they take in. 

They can be easily overwhelmed in crowds and may require quiet time alone to regroup their feelings. 

But highly sensitive people are far from being weak. On the contrary, they are strong, perceptive, 

intuitive, and exceptionally artistic people who have a wonderful gift of insight to offer. 


General information: The Law of Constant Change 




The Law of Constant Change 

The primary law of this physical-material system is change. There is no such thing as a 

static state. If something doesn't vibrate, it doesn't exist. Nothing ever stays the same; 

everything evolves or degenerates. 

-------------------------------------------------------- 

There is life force energy in every atom and in every cell. Energy must constantly flow, so things must 

change in order accommodate it. Everything evolves from one point to the next, and each point must 

experienced to get to the next. 

If there isn't change, there can be no growth. This was the state of the Source just prior to fragmentation. 

It fragmented to change from the potential of spirit to the dynamics of the physical. 

At every moment there is a brand new universe, a new earth, every object a little out of phase with what 

it was before. Times change, people change, circumstances change. We do not learn or grow by resisting 

change. One never finds out what his true potential is, if one does not change. 


General information: Godasiyo the Woman Chief 


Godasiyo the Woman Chief 

At the beginning of time when Turtle Island was new, a woman chief named Godasiyo 

ruled over an Indian village beside a large river in the East. In those days all the tribes 

spoke one language and lived in harmony and peace. 

Because Godasiyo was a wise and progressive chief, many people came from faraway places to live in 

her village, and they had no difficulty understanding one another. 

At last the village grew so large that half the people lived on the north side of the river, and half on the 

south side. They spent much time canoeing back and forth to visit, attend dances, and exchange gifts of 

venison, hides, furs, and dried fruits and berries. 


General information: The Nature Of Personal Reality 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, May 05, 2005 - 02:11 PM 

The Nature Of Personal Reality 

1.) What exists physically exists first in thought. 

2.) You are not at the mercy of unconscious drives, unless you think you are 

3.) If you do not like your experience, then you must change the kind of messages you are sending; 

through your thoughts, to your own body, to friends, associates and the world. 

4.) YOU are the creator of your own experience. As soon as you recognize this fact, you can begin at 

once to alter those conditions that cause you dismay or dissatisfaction. 

5.) No one forces you to think or feel in any particular manner. 




General information: A Dictionary Of WitchCraft 


A Dictionary Of WitchCraft 

A 

Affirmation: An affirmation is a statement designed to have a positive effect on the 

conscious mind when repeated at frequent intervals throughout meditationritual spells. 

Alchemy: Alchemy is the medieval chemical science designed to purify and perfect the prformance of 

chemical experiments and magic rituals. 

Altar: In witchcraft, an alter is a flat surface designed to hold rituals tools and symbols throughout the 

course of a spell being cast. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, April 25, 2005 - 07:41 AM 


04-25-2005 to 05-01-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Faerie Encyclopedia 

RECIPE - Holiday Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Wicca: The Complete Craft 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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In June of 1965, Rhuddlwm, an American working in Europe, meets Sarah Llewellyn, a Welsh Witch on 

holiday, on the Isle of Majorca off the coast of Spain. From that meeting comes an instant spiritual 

connection. (Robert Graves, who wrote The White Goddess, spent the last year of his life about 2 miles 

from their meeting-place.)1966Rhuddlwm is initiated into the Welsh Tribe of Dynion Mwyn, "The 

Gentle Folk", near Betws-y-Coedd, in North Wales. This is a family of Witches that claim a lineage from 

1282 A.D. and Prince Llewellyn of Wales. Thus begins the first step on Rhuddlwm's journey to 

awakening. He is given the name Rhuddlwm Gawr by the elders of that tradition, and told that he is to 

return to the United States and begin secretly to teach the Craft of - Y Tylwyth Teg - the Clan of "The 

Fairy Folk". 




General information: Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America 


Brief History of Welsh Faerie Witchcraft in America 


In June of 1965, Rhuddlwm, an American working in Europe, meets Sarah Llewellyn, a 

Welsh Witch on holiday, on the Isle of Majorca off the coast of Spain. From that meeting 

comes an instant spiritual connection. (Robert Graves, who wrote The White Goddess, spent the last year 

of his life about 2 miles from their meeting-place.)1966Rhuddlwm is initiated into the Welsh Tribe of 

Dynion Mwyn, "The Gentle Folk", near Betws-y-Coedd, in North Wales. This is a family of Witches that 

claim a lineage from 1282 A.D. and Prince Llewellyn of Wales. Thus begins the first step on 

Rhuddlwm's journey to awakening. He is given the name Rhuddlwm Gawr by the elders of that tradition, 

and told that he is to return to the United States and begin secretly to teach the Craft of - Y Tylwyth Teg - 

the Clan of "The Fairy Folk". 

Later, he writes that he feels unprepared and unwilling to teach, but after returning to the United States, 

he joins a major Aerospace company in Landover, Maryland. He is immediately transferred to Houston, 

Texas and assigned to NASA's Apollo Manned Lunar Project. He tries to ignore the elders words but 

soon finds himself teaching an introductory class in Witchcraft in a small Houston bookstore. 

In March of 1967, Rhuddlwm is transferred to Washington, DC, where he establishes the first Coven of 

Y Tylwyth Teg in the U.S. There is an enthusiastic response by many seekers and students in the area 

who were hungry for any kind of Earth-oriented spiritual teaching. He initiates Lady Dana who becomes 

his first High Priestess. Later, the "Coven of Y Tylwyth Teg" expands into a much larger organization - 

"The Church of Y Tylwyth Teg in America." Y Tylwyth Teg's first coven brings together Wiccans and 

Pagans from several traditions, including solitaires and traditional Welsh Celtic Pagans. Y Tylwyth Teg 

presents its first Spring Festival "The Gathering of the Tribes" (the first Pagan Gathering of the Tribes 

recorded) and its first Midsummer celebration "The Battle of the Winter and Summer Kings" presided 

over by Lord Rhuddlwm and Lady Dana. Y Tylwyth Teg begins to grow and establish sister covens in 

Florida, Texas, California and Georgia. During a trip to Bermuda, Rhuddlwm rendezvous with Sarah and 

is initiated to higher levels of responsibility. In late November of 1967, Rhuddlwm is instrumental in 

founding "The Association of Cymry Wiccae" as an assembly of Welsh Traditional Covens in America. 


General information: Gaelic proverbs 


Gaelic proverbs 

Copyright © K. Dauth 1999 

An nì chì na big, 's e nì na big. 

What the little ones see, the little ones do. 

Cha deoch-slàint, i gun a tràghadh. 

It's no health if the glass is not emptied. 

Cha bhi fios aire math an tobair gus an tràigh e. 

The value of the well is not known until it goes dry. 

Cha dèan 'Tapadh leis an fhìdhlear' am fìdhlear a phàigheadh. 

A 'thank you' doesn't pay the fiddler. 







04-11-2005 to 04-17-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



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GENERAL INFORMATION - Wheel of the Year (The Holidays) 

RECIPE - Arrabbiata-Style Spaghetti 

BOOK REVIEW - Incense: Crafting & Use of Magical Scents 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


What is a Shaman? — Introduction 

I am using the word shaman because of its popularity: shamans have their own names for themselves 

depending on their background and location. I call myself kupua, which is a Hawaiian word for a shaman 

found among the traditions of Polynesia. A kupua focuses on the essence of a tool rather than it's ritual. 

There are many definitions of shamanism, but few mention the core of shamanistic belief that I learned 

from my teachers. Most definitions describe what shamans do rather than what shamans believe. 

Shamans use whatever tools they know that seem appropriate for the circumstances. A listing of these 

tools doesn't constitute a precise meaning of the limits and uniqueness of shamanism. 


General information: God's Brother 


God's Brother 

By Ida Postma 

http://www.theosophy-nw.org/theosnw/world/africa/my-ida1.htm 

It is safe to say that at no time in recorded history has there been such extensive 

investigation into the workings of the human mind as today. 

Indeed it has added much to our knowledge. Since science, however, considers the development of 

human self-awareness as part of physical evolution, its probings mainly have been from a material 

vantage point. In spite of all the discoveries, therefore, the veil of mystery essentially has not been lifted 

from the origin and true nature of mind. 




General information: Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky 


Why Friday the 13th Is Unlucky 

Paraskevidekatriaphobia: Fear of Friday the 13th 

From David Emery, for links and references: 

http://urbanlegends.about.com/cs/historical/a/friday_the_13th.htm 

I have before me the abstract of a study published in the British Medical Journal in 1993 

entitled "Is Friday the 13th Bad for Your Health?" With the aim of mapping "the relation between health, 

behaviour, and superstition surrounding Friday 13th in the United Kingdom," its authors compared the 

ratio of traffic volume to vehicular accidents on two different days, Friday the 6th and Friday the 13th, 

over a period of years. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, April 02, 2005 - 12:59 PM 


04-04-2005 to 04-10-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninety-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - History of Daylight Saving Time 

RECIPE - Asian Chicken, Tomato and Noodle Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Vibrational Medicine (Third Edition) 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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Sir James George Frazer (1854–1941). The Golden Bough. 1922 - 

http://www.bartleby.com/196/170.html 

This view of totemism throws light on a class of religious rites of which no adequate explanation, so far 

as I am aware, has yet been offered. Amongst many savage tribes, especially such as are known to 

practice totemism, it is customary for lads at puberty to undergo certain initiatory rites, of which one of 

the commonest is a pretence of killing the lad and bringing him to life again. Such rites become 

intelligible if we suppose that their substance consists in extracting the youth’s soul in order to transfer it 

to his totem. 

For the extraction of his soul would naturally be supposed to kill the youth or at least to throw him into a 

death-like trance, which the savage hardly distinguishes from death. His recovery would then be 

attributed either to the gradual recovery of his system from the violent shock which it had received, or, 

more probably, to the infusion into him of fresh life drawn from the totem. 







03-28-2005 to 04-03-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Ninetieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. 


=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - The Eight-Fold Path 

RECIPE - Asian Glazed Chicken & Stir Fry Vegetables 

BOOK REVIEW - White is for Magic 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 



1) THE GIFT OF LISTENING... 

But you must REALLY listen. 

No interrupting, no daydreaming, 

no planning your response. 

Just listening. 


General information: Other Forms of Wicca 


OTHER FORMS OF WICCA 

Alexandrian Wicca... 

British Traditional Witchcraft... 

Celtic Wicca/Church of Wicca... 

Dianic Wicca... 

Egyptian Tradition... 

Gardnerian Wicca... 

Hereditary Witchcraft/Family Tradition/Fam-Trad... 

Saxon/Seax Wicca... 

Strega... 

Teutonic Wicca/Nordic or Neo-Viking Tradition... 





Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, March 20, 2005 - 09:38 AM 


03-21-2005 to 03-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Why did the Bunny colour and hide the eggs? 

RECIPE - Banoffee Breakfast 

BOOK REVIEW - Ostara 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


by Peg Aloi 

Email: albion2363@yahoo.com 

Try this sometime with your children or a young niece, nephew or cousin: on the day of the Vernal or 

Autumnal Equinox, just a few moments before the exact moment of the equinox, go outside with a raw 

egg. Find a reasonably level place on the sidewalk or driveway. For a few moments just before and just 

after the equinox, you can balance the egg upright (wider end down) by simply setting it down on the 

ground. No kidding! It will stand up all by itself. Kids love this, and most adults are amazed and 

delighted, too. 


General information: A History of Witches 


A History of Witches 

Most people now days think of witches as green, wart-covered hags with a black cat and a 

flying broom stick. But the true history of the witches is a gruesome and bloody one. 

Persecuted by religious fanatics, frightened and scared peasants and clergy, and falsely 

accused by children striking back at their strict elders. Before the worship of male 

dominated religions and monotheistic religions, there was one called The Old Religion. When 

Christianity was thought up, many attempts were made to convert to the "new" religion. 

The popes at the time built their churches on the site of the old temples to discourage the old worship and 

encourage the new. They called the old worshipers "pagans" and "heathens" which was somewhat 

accurate since pagan means people who live in the country and heathen means one who dwells on the 

heath. 







02-21-2005 to 02-27-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Meditation To Meet the Wise Woman 

RECIPE - Chicken and Broccoli Stir-Fry 


CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


From "A Kitchen Witch's Cookbook" (1999) by Patricia Telesco 

"" If a choice is available, decide among different tools according to your magical goals. If you have the 

option of either a whisk or a fork for mixing, the decision can reflect the meaning of the creation itself. 

Whisks are more for energy and prosperity while the fork is for penetrating hidden matters. Consider 

everything in your kitchen as having the potential to help your magical efforts progress smoothly along 

their intended path. "" 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, February 12, 2005 - 02:31 PM 


02-14-2005 to 02-20-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 






much more. 

=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Out of the Dreamtime 

RECIPE - Apple Pecan Pancakes with Apple Spice Syrup 

BOOK REVIEW - Witchcraft and the Mystery Tradition 



CLASSIFIEDS 

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By Barry Bittman, M.D. 

Perhaps it wasn’t a good idea after all. 

They smiled and he didn’t. They played and he didn’t. The group gelled through a synchronized beat that 

resounded their strength and commitment to living life fully—without him. The young man with cancer 

just sat with them—obviously detached. The group understood. 


General information: Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings 


Dealing with Elementals, Ghosts, and Other Beings 

by Cerridwen Iris Shea 

Do you ever hear funny noises in the night and you know it's not the heater or the cat? Do 

you ever discover that something is missing or has been moved? Does a place suddenly 

fluctuate in temperature, or do you feel like you're being watched? No, you're not on the 

newest version of a Fox real-life TV show. You probably have some spirits around your place. 






visitors? 


General information: Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer 


Four Elements Medicine Wheel Prayer 

Adapted from Green Psychology, by Ralph Metzner, Ph.D. (Park Street Press, 1999). 


Elders, healers, and teachers of the ancient Earth Wisdom traditions align themselves with 

natural forces to cultivate a balanced attitude and relationship with the environment. 

A sense of well-being and feeling at home in the world from periodic prayer rituals provide attunement 

and harmonizing with the elemental energies. Native Americans speak of the resulting feeling as 

“walking in balance on Earth.” 


General information: When Spirituality Goes Awry: Students in Cults 




When Spirituality Goes Awry: Students in Cults 

Adolescents are objects of recruitment for religious cults. Identifying new religious 

movements, cults, and dissenting religious groups, understanding their practices, and 

discovering reasons for their attractiveness to some students are helpful to the school 

counselor. 

Suggestions are offered as to how to identify which cults are destructive, and how professional school 

counselors can assist students involved with such group. 





01-31-2005 to 02-06-2005 

Greetings and Welcome to the Eighty-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 



=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Buddhism and Everyday Life 

RECIPE - Three Tomato Combo Salad 

BOOK REVIEW - Witching Stones 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Imbolg, Brigit's Day, St. Lucy's Day, Feast of Brighid, Oimealg, Imbolic, Disting (Teutonic, Feb 14th), 

Lupercus, Candlelaria, The Festival of Lights, or the Feast of the Virgin 

Celebrations at Imbolc are performed to welcome back the sun, which is slowly but surely making a 

comeback. Days are noticeably longer now, and people were anxious for spring to return in full force. 

Lighting candles and fires is the most common activity for the day. Both the God and Goddess are young 

in the spring, and symbolize new life and new beginnings. Imbolc is a special holiday, sacred to the 

Celtic Goddess, Brigid. One common rite of the past is for a young girl dressed as the virgin Goddess to 

proceed through the village wearing a circle of candles on her head. Love for Brigid was so strong that 

the Church was forced to recognize her, though the Catholics turned her into St. Brigit. And Imbolc 

became St. Brigit's Day. The great goddess becomes the maiden again. 


General information: The Ancient Art 




The Ancient Art 

[As with most viewpoints on the Craft, some will find this enlightening, and others 

completely bogus. Also as with most points of view, it contains some elements that might 

be useful, so read and enjoy] 

Once upon a time, a long time ago, there were people who believed in laughter, joy and love. They 

believed in many deities, but the most important to them was their Great Mother Goddess. They believed 

in and lived with the powers of Nature. They reveled in the Wind, the Rain, the Snow and the Sunlight. 

They marveled at and revered the changing of the seasons and saw therein great excitement and wisdom 

to be gained. They knew that if they tended, cared for and loved the Earth, in return She would provide 

for, care for and love them. They saw that all around them the world was filled with Life, much as their 

own but in many different and wonderful forms. They felt the life of the flowers, plants and trees and 

respected them for that life essence. They looked about and observed all the many types of animals and 

saw that they were kindred to them and loved them. They felt and observed the great Love of the 

Goddess all about them and knew kinship with the Moon. 


General information: A Witches Bible 


A Witches Bible 

1. In the beginning was the Light and all things that were, are, and shall be were in the 

Light. The Light is The Creators, our God and Goddess. 

2. And the Light said, Let there be life, and the reverberating vibrations of Their voices 

caused the creation of the Universes. 

3. And the worlds were created and in them were the elements of life; fire, water, air and earth. And the 

evolution of life began. 

This was the beginning of ages and cycles of ages. 

4. And within the Light were every soul of every creature great and small, and these souls are the 

Children of the Light. 

5. And the Light said, We shall send Our Children out and they shall live, love, learn, and experience as 

they begin their journey. 

6. They shall seek to become perfect, just as we are perfect. 


General information: Bridging the Religious Gaps 




Bridging the Religious Gaps 

If you need help expressing your beliefs to friends and family members who don't accept or 

understand your chosen path, here are a few examples to use. 

It's very important to relay information in a kind and loving way to get folks to listen and 

take you seriously. 

The idea is to erase some of the fear and prejudice so people can see that even when they choose to walk 

down "different paths", all are headed in the same general direction towards one ultimate destination. 

The examples below don't go into great detail, but should offer enough `food for thought' to disarm 

anyone you feel is àttacking' your beliefs. 





01-17-2005 to 01-23-2005 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca 


GENERAL INFORMATION - The Element of Air 

RECIPE - Baked Potato Skins 

BOOK REVIEW - Llewellyn's 2005 Witches' Spell-A-Day Almanac 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca (c) 









General information: Kirlian Photography 




Kirlian Photography 

Named after Semyon Kirlian, an inventor and electrician from Krasnodar, Russia, this is a 

controversial technique for photographing objects in the presence of a high-frequency, 

high-voltage, low-amperage electrical field, the photographs of which show glowing, 

multicolored emanations said to be auras or biofields. 

There is no evidence that Kirlian photography is a paranormal phenomenon. Some researchers say it 

reveals a physical form of psychic energy. Others believe that it reveals the etheric body, one of the 

layers of the aura believed to permeate all living things, and that an understanding of this energy will lead 

to greater insights into medicine, psychology, psychic healing, PSI, and dowsing. 


General information: Along the wiccan path 


Along the wiccan path 

"All that is necessary for evil to triumph in the world, is that good people do nothing." 

--Edmund Burke 

The Stages of Wicca 

The Freeing: This is the most important stage, when a spiritual person breaks free from the chains of 

what others tell them to believe, or what they think they "should" believe. A seeker is born from a 

follower. This is not an immediate step, although it may seem so at first. 

The Seeker: A seeker is represented by the Tarot's Fool. S/he has heard a certain "inward calling", but 

has no idea of where to go or where to look, but knows that the truth is out there and wants desperately to 

find it. There is enormous excitement in this stage, full of new experiences and interesting books. 

The Finding: This is a time of great confusion and loneliness. One knows the truth exists and thinks one 

may have found it, only to see it slip through one's hands. So the seeker moves on, developing to be a 

wiser person each time s/he catches a glimpse of "The Grail". In this step, the seeker begins to realize a 

particular path is the one that they should follow, and the need to know everything about it all at once, 

emerges. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Saturday, December 11, 2004 - 10:21 PM 


12-13-2004 to 12-19-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 






GENERAL INFORMATION - Yule Door Ornament 

RECIPE - 20-Minute Chicken & Broccoli Macaroni 

BOOK REVIEW - Wheel of the Year 

CLASSIFIEDS 

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General information: Magical Names 

Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, December 06, 2004 - 05:03 PM 

Magical Names 

There seem to be a number of questions regarding the magical or craft name among 

newcomers to the craft so I thought I would attempt to explain a bit about them. 

One story goes that in olden times when it was a crime to be a witch, people took craft 

names to protect their true identity. It was quite common when a witch was arrested and tortured to 

attempt to get names of fellow witches so that they could be arrested as well. Common sense dictates that 

anyone under torture might eventually give in and name names. 





11-29-2004 to 12-05-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - The Four Elements 

RECIPE - 3 Tomato Combo Salad 

REVIEW - Pagan Tarot 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




Dedication - Upon receiving a "new" crystal, a dedication is always recommended. This may be 

accomplished by holding the crystal while consciously "willing" that the crystal be used only in love, in 

light, and for good of all. 

Cleansing - Here are a few methods for crystal cleansing. 

* Take the crystal to the sea, cleanse in sea water (allowing the water to "wash" over it), and energize in 

the sun. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, November 22, 2004 - 04:58 PM 


11-22-2004 to 11-28-004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eighty-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - Feather of Time 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Faerie Terms 

RECIPE - Caponata with Olives and Pine Nuts 

BOOK REVIEW - Before You Cast a Spell 

CLASSIFIEDS 


General information: Circle Etiquette 


Circle Etiquette 

by M. Macha NightMare 

spirituality. 

The greater community of Witchcraft throughout the U.S. and abroad, and no matter what 

tradition has a few rules of etiquette that every student of the Craft should be aware of. 

There was a time when Witches were misunderstood and persecuted for practicing their 

Fortunately, those times are rapidly fading with our emergence from our broom closets. Unfortunately, 

this understanding and tolerance is not universal so there remain those who must protect their identity as 

Witches in order not to compromise themselves in their mundane lives. 


General information: Pagan ~B~ Glossary 




BACULUM: Witches rod, staff, wand or "broomstick" used in divination and certain 

fertility spells. 

BRYTHONIC- One of the Celtic language groups; also a name used to refer to the Pagan 

tradtions of Wales, Cornwall, and England. 

BALEFIRE: a ritual fire built for a outdoor Sabbat Festival. The Balefire is used for magickal purposes 

and is traditionally lit on Yule, Beltaine & Midsummer. The name comes from the Anglo Saxon word 

Boon meaning "gift" or something extra. 

BANE / BANEFUL: that which destroys life. Poisonous, dangerous, destructive. 

BANISH: the magickal act of driving away evil or negativity. A strong purification, sometimes 

associated with the removal of 'spirits'. 

BARD: An ancient teacher who taught by the use of poems and song. They were a class of Druid who 

were the poets and singers that kept alive valuable oral traditions through song. These songs were called 

"cetel in Ireland and lay in Brittany. They could also be used as magickal spells to curse or bless those 

who they were directed at. 

BARDIEN: Welsh plural for Bards. 

BARDIC TRADITION: A tradition derived from Celtic Druidism (see Druids) 

BARROW: an elvin or Celtic burial mound often used by covens for Sabbats. 

BAUCHAN: (Buckwan) A less friendly type of brownie. One of the few types who will not leave when 

seen by the human residents of his home. They mostly stay around just to play tricks, but can be very 

helpful when the proper mood strikes (i.e. - Callum mor Macintosh had a love/hate relationship with his 

Baucan companion. The love side must have been stronger because when Callum moved to the states his 

Bauchan came before him & cleared his plot of land for him.) 


General information: Pagan ~A~ Glossary 


ABERFFRAW- The ancient royal seat of Wales on the isle of Ynys Mon(Anglesey). 

Today, some Celtic witches like to ust the name as a synonym fot the Other-world. 

ABORIFACIENT- Herb which brings on an abortion. Usually must be taken in very large, 

nearly toxic doses. WARNING. Aborifacient herbs are dangerous to be taken without a 

physician's advice.n called Avalon in England. 

ACOLYTE: 1) a beginner or "novice" as used in many magickal orders. 2) sometimes used to denote the 

lowest rank in the group. See POND SCUM. 

ADBERTOS - Literally means "sacrifice" and was part of the Celtic religious and community 

world-view. Rather than the negative connotation given to its English counterpart, adbertos was a 

positive idea denoting the giving to others, to the clan, and to the larger community as well as the deities. 

The Celts saw the giving or receiving of sacrifice as being inherent in every living moment. This is a 

very old word which came to the British Isles and Brittany from Celtic Gual. 







11-15-2004 to 11-21st 004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Eightieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - The Hand of Glory 


GENERAL INFORMATION - Pentacle/pentagram 


REVIEW - A Book of Beasts 

CLASSIFIEDS 






The Pentacle, the symbol of Witchcraft, is a bold and fascinating statement about our place 

in the Universe. The pentagram represents an ancient concept that can be found in 

philosophical thought in both East and West. Although over 8,000 years old, the image of 

the pentagram is applicable in our modern world. The pentagram tells us that we have the ability to bring 

Spirit to Earth; this applies to every area of practical day-to-day living, as well as spiritual thought. The 

ability of bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes us whole. 


General information: The Hand of Glory 


The Hand of Glory 

This was a right hand of a murderer that was severed while the corpse was still hanging 

from the gallows. It was then used as a charm or in black magic practices after being 

magically perserved. It is also believed robbers often used the hand when breaking into 

buildings and homes. 

Preferably the hand was cut off during the eclipse of the moon. Afterwards it was wrapped in a shroud, 

squeezed of blood and pickled for two weeks in an earthenware jar with salt, long peppers and saltpeter. 

Then it was either dried in an oven with vervain, an herb believed to be able to ward off demands, or laid 

out to dry in the sun, desirably in the hot dog days of August. 




General information: The Laws of Magic 


The Laws of Magic 

The saying that magic is not what it seems may be more prevalent today than in the past. 

Today when ones hears the word magic one often thinks of the tall, slender, dark haired 

gentleman on stage or the television screen in his black tuxedo who pulls the white rabbit 

out of his top hat, and juggles balls and glasses or both, and saws a thinly clad, pretty girl in 

a box in half. Amazingly, he always somehow puts her back together again. At best, this could be called 

theatrical magic or just theatrics. 

But, it certainly is not serious or real magic--the magic which has been practiced and believed in for 

thousands of years. Such magic as this is based upon laws, if not fully believed by the practitioners, at 

least adhered to. These laws have been recognized as the governing structure which makes the magic at 

least seem to work, gaining for the practitioners the desired results, and making people believe in it. 





11-08-2004 to 11-14-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 






CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Acacia flowers- Burn for power & blessings 

Adam & Eve Root- Powerful for love & happiness. The man carries the Eve root, the woman, the Adam 

root 

Adders Tongue-Use to stop gossip or slander 

African Bird Pepper- Throw in someone's yard to cause problems 

African Ginger- Stops hexes & curses, cures mouth sores 

Agar Agar- mix with Fast Luck powder to bring luck in bingo, rub on hands before you play 

Agrimony- Burn to reverse & turn back spells 



Ague Weed- Burn to stop hexes & crossings from getting to you 

Ajenjible- wash a person's clothes in this tea added to wash water to make someone move out of your 

house 

Alfalfa- Keep in the home to keep poverty away & help you prosper 

All Heal- Make into a tea & sprinkle in the room of the sick to cure illness 

Allspice- mix with Gloria incense & burn everyday for money, attracts success & prosperity 

Aloes- Burn on the night of the full moon to have a new lover by the new moon 

Althea(Marshmallow)- keep a jar on altar or burn on candles to pull the good spirits to you 

Angelica Root- As a tea, sprinkle in corners & entryway to purify & stop evil 

Anise- Burn to increase your clairvoyant abilities 

Anise Estella (Star Anise)- brew into tea and sip or bathe in it to bring back your lover, burn as incense 

Archangel- Burn to bring a lost love back to you 

Altamisa- This makes a very good love & attraction bath 

Arrow Root- Mix with gambling powder to increase luck 

Asafoetida- Burn to hex & increase black magick power, throw in a person's yard to cause misery 

Ash Leaves- Burn to prevent hexes & witchcraft from harming you 

Balm- Put on wine or food to make a love potion 

Balm of Gilead buds- Carry for protection against evil & to solve love problems 

Balmony- wrap a persons name in a bundle of Balmony & it will cause them to get sick 

Basil- A very good herb to bathe in to remove jinx & to change your luck 

Bay Leaves- Keep in home or on person to protect against any type of evil, best protection 

Bayberry Bark- Attracts good fortune & money, Burn a white candle sprinkled with the bark 

Berry of The Fish- Sprinkle in enemy's yard to make them move away or keep away from you 

Beth Root- Attract a mate by secretly mixing this into food or drink 

Benzoin- Burn with incense & oils for peace of mind & to defeat witchcraft, It is said that no demon can 

stand this scent 

Bergamot- Considered very powerful for success, it can be burned at any ritual for more power 

Betony Wood- Burn with uncrossing incense to defeat any form of witchcraft 

Bistort- Carry in a yellow flannel bag to attract wealth & good fortune 



Bittersweet- Toss into an enemy's path or yard to make them leave town & never look back 

Black Candle Tobacco- Mix with salt & burn with a black candle, said to win most court cases 

Black Cohosh- Make into a tea & add to bath water, it is said to ensure a long & happy life 

Black Mustard Seed- Causes problems & disturbances when sprinkled in an enemy's yard 

Black Snake Root- Bath in tea to uncross your nature, also may be burned as a love incense 

Bladderwrack- Carry while traveling for protection, said to cause a UTI if placed by stall of enemies 

Blood root- A favorite voodoo root used for defeating hexes & spells aimed to harm you 

Blue Flag- Mix with money drawing incense for financial gain 

Blueberry- Said to cause confusion & strife when tossed in a doorway or path of enemy 

Boldo Leaves- Sprinkle around the house to ward off evil, must be renewed once a month 

Boneset- To curse an enemy, burn as incense along with a black candle inscribed with their name 

Broom Tops- Make into a tea & sprinkle around the home to clear away all evil 

Buchu Leaves- Bathe in these to be able to foretell the future 

Buckthorn Bark- Grants a wish if made into a tea & sprinkled in a circle at the full moon 

Camphor- Burn with Rama Dream incense before retiring for prophetic dreams 

Caraway seed- Carry these for protection 

Cardamom- Add this, powdered, to the drink of the one you want to love you 

Cascara Sagrada- sprinkle tea made from this around the courtroom before court to win case 

Chamomile- Wash your hands with a tea made of this before going to gamble for good luck 

Chewing John Root- Chewing the root & throwing it away sends back a curse, use for court cases 

Chicory- Burn with a black skull candle to cause a sure hex on an enemy 

Cinnamon- Add to wine or food as a love potion, use for good luck in money matters 

Cinquefoil -To curse someone, rub on an image candle along with Dume oil at the full moon. Protection 

against all things from a man's hand. Brings the five virtues to your life 

Cloves- Mix with Camphor & burn before using a ouija board for better luck/results with it 

Coriander- Powder & mix with food or drink for a strong love potion 

Cumin- Mix with food to keep lover faithful even over long period of separation 

Curry Powder- Burned to keep evil forces away Damiana- Said to be an aphrodisiac & to draw love to 

those who drink it as tea 

Dandelion- Carry to make wishes come true, said to induce clairvoyant ability 



Devil Bone Root- Cut into small pieces & carry in a red flannel bag to ward off arthritis 

Devil Shoestring- Carry in a red flannel bag for protection or in pocket for drawing gambling luck 

Dill Seed- Steep in hot wine for love potion or keep in home to repel witchcraft 

Dittany of Crete- Bathe in this before a date for success & attraction with the person 

Dog Grass- Sprinkle in an enemy's yard to ruin their yard & make it look ugly 

Earth Smoke- To attract quick financial gain, make into tea & sprinkle about & rub on shoe bottoms 

Eucalyptus- Sew into a pillow to ward off nightmares & for peaceful sleep 

Elecampane- grind together with vervain & mistletoe to make a powerful love powder 

Elder Berries- Grind & place in corners & doorway for protection & to eliminate trouble 

Fennel Seeds- Carry to prevent witchcraft and also used in love potions 

Five Finger Grass- Wrap in red cloth and hang over the bed to ward off dark spirits of the night 

Flax Seed- For more accurate readings into someone's future, sprinkle a tea made of this in the area 

Frankincense- one of the strongest resins for mystical purposes. Burn prior to any ritual for success 

Galangal- Burn nightly for 14 days before a court case. Save the ashes in a green flannel bag & take to 

court. 

Garlic- Kept on hand protecting from witchcraft & envious people 

Gentian- add tea to bath for much power & strength 

Grains of Paradise- to ensure success & protection 

Gravel Root-Helps get a job, carry in green flannel bag and anoint with Job oil 

Guinea Pepper- Cast upon doorsteps to break up homes, used to cause death by enchantment :-( 

Holy Thistle- Brew into a tea and sprinkle around the house to get rid of a jinx thrown on you 

Hawthorne- Add to scrub water to purify your home, & to remove negative vibrations 

Holy Ghost Root- prolongs life and protects against evil spirits & witchcraft 

Hyssop- bathe in to keep away evil eye and ward of jinx & to purify 

Horehound- keep near doorways to keep trouble away 

Irish Moss- make into tea & sprinkle around business to bring in customers 

Iron Weed- Carry in purple flannel bag for control over others, controls boss & co-workers Jamaican 

Ginger- carry for gambling luck, bathe in this before going to Vegas Etc... 

Jasmine- very good as a love & attraction bath, sewn into lover's pillow so they will only want you 



Jezebel Root- to cause one harm, put root in jar with Jezebel oil & Destierro powder, bury in their yard 

Job Tears- Carry 7 for luck and having one wish come true 

Joe Pie- Carry in blue flannel bag to gain popularity & friendship, anoint with pure Orris oil 

Juniper Berries- steep in wine for increased vitality 

Kava Kava Root- carry in red flannel bag for success & job promotions, protects from harm 

Khus Khus (Vetivert) - to change your luck, bathe in this tea for 9 days 

King of the Woods-A man carries for this control over his woman 

Knot weed- Used to get rid of an enemy 

Ladies Thumb- draws love to you 

Lucky Hand Root- carried in red flannel bag with good luck charms while gambling for best of luck 

Life Everlasting- It is believed that this tea will prolong life 

Lovage Root- bathe in this prior to court for victory 

Laurel- Give to the bride for a long & happy marriage 

Lavender- Burn with incense to bring peace, love & money to the home 

Linseed- Burn to attain divinatory powers 

Lemon Verbena- Used for a peaceful home, to help a marriage going sour or to break one up 

Licorice- Sprinkle on the footprints of lovers to keep them faithful 

Linden- Keeps a lover faithful, dab a small amount on your forehead before retiring 

Mace-In earlier times this was thought a very powerful love herb. Still used in some reuniting rituals 

Maiden Hair Fern- Brings beauty & love into your life (represents Venus, the goddess of Love) 

Mandrake- Carry in a red flannel bag to draw love from the opposite sex. Burn as incense in black 

magick spells 

Manzanilla- Used as a hand wash for good luck in bingo & lotto, keep tickets with a packet of the herb 

Marjoram- Prized as a charm against witchcraft, place in each room of dwelling & renew monthly 

Magnolia- Sew into a mate's pillow to ensure faithfulness 

Marigold- Used with love sachets to attract, bathe in tea for 5 days to find 'Mr. Right" 

Marjoram- for a person, who is sad or grieving, bathe them in this for 7 days 

Master of the Woods- A man carries this to have control over his woman 

Mesquite-burn as an incense to cleanse your tools or voodoo room, us in purification baths 



Mistletoe- Made into a tea & bathed in it for love drawing 

Motherwort- keep some in a jar by the family pictures to keep them safe 

Mugwort- Burn as an incense while crystal gazing to increase psychic visions & ability 

Mullein- Used as incense in black magick to dume (doom) an enemy 

Mustard Seed (Red) - Sprinkle in & around the home to ward off burglars 

Mustard Seed (Yellow) - A symbol of faith followed by success, one of the oldest good luck amulets 

Myrrh- Burn on the altar before performing any ritual, for success, a good incense to clear your home 

Myrtle- Inhaling the warm vapors of a myrtle infusion is said to clear head pains caused by severe colds, 

also used as a love herb 

Nettles- For removing curses & hexes, mix with Jinx removing powder & sprinkle in each room & 

doorway 

Nutmeg- Make a hole in the nutmeg, fill with quicksilver, seal hole with wax, carry in red flannel bag for 

best gambling luck - The most royal of all trees, burn with mistletoe to remove spirits from businesses 

Orange- Use the leaves or flowers for love rituals, very good to bring on a proposal 

Oregon Grape Root- Carry in green flannel bag with money drawing powder for money & popularity 

Oregano-mix with Stay Away powder to repel in-laws, with Law Stay Away to repel law 

Orris Root- Cast a love spell by dusting it on the clothes of the opposite sex & wear for attraction 

Palo Azul- Very powerful, make into a tea and use to remove any jinx or hex 

Palo Santo-Used when you feel you have been cursed Rub this herb on your body then bathe 

Papaya leaves- mix with Mandrake root and burn or bathe for spell reversal or jinx 

Parsley- mix with jasmine & carry in your shoe to make you more attractive to opposite sex 

Passion Flower- Brew into a tea & bathe in for 5 days to attract opposite sex 

Patchouli- Used in money & love rituals, incites lust, use in any ritual where graveyard dirt is required 

Peach Tree-mix the leaves with Concentration & Success oil to help pass tests 

Pennyroyal- Carry while traveling by water & never know the pangs of sea sickness 

Peony- For protection against any evil or to cure lunacy, and for good luck. 

Peppercorns Black- Can be used to cast evil to someone or to get rid of evil 

Pepper Tree (Pirul) - Used for limpias and cleansing, mix with ruda ad bathe in for 10 days to remove 

evil 

Peppermint- To increase chance of prophetic dreams, add to Rama dream incense 



Periwinkle- A love herb, Burn with love incense before having sex 

Pine- burn as an incense to cleanse house, also used to remove negativity & attract money 

Plantain- hang in car to protect from evil or jealous people 

Poke Root- Breaks hexes by brewing it into a teas & adding it to bath water 

Poppy Seeds- Sleep on a pillow stuffed with poppy seeds if you suffer from insomnia 

Primrose- Put in children's pillows to gain control over them, also put some in bath water to make them 

mind 

Quassia Chips- Mix with some hair of your beloved, burn & keep ashes in small bottle to preserve the 

love 

Queen of the Meadow- for good luck, make into a tea 

Queens Delight Root- Legends say that drinking a tea made from this root will help a woman conceive 

Queens Root- Take a bath in this when you wish to get married 

Quina Rojo- Use only when sex is desired & with extreme caution 

Quince Seed- Used in spells pertaining to protection, love & happiness 

Raspberry- Bathe in this herb daily and your man will not want to wander 

Rattle Snake Root- Put in a purple flannel bad for protection from sudden death & accident, keeps others 

from doing you wrong 

Rosemary- Kept near the bed to ensure faithfulness, good for cleansing & protection as well 

Rose Petals- Known as the love herb, Keep your lovers picture in a bowl of rose petals 

Rue (Ruda)- Make into a tea & bathe in it for 7 days to attract love from the opposite sex 

Sacred Bark-Keep in a bowl on your alter or reading table to help you concentrate 

Safflower- Mix with any jinx incense to cause destruction to an enemy, also used by gay men to bring on 

exciting sexual encounters by rubbing it on the inside of their knees 

Sage- Wards off misfortune, used in reversing spells, also used for protection 

Sampson's Snake Root- Used to regain male vigor (lost manhood) 

Sandalwood- One of the 3 holy incenses, used for love, health & fortune, to grant wishes 

Sarsaparilla- alleged to prolong life, hinder premature aging, excite passions, improving virility 

Sassafras- Should be carried in your purse or wallet near your money, makes it go farther 

Saw Palmetto- use in a strong tea made of Damiana, Sarsaparilla, and 

muira puama to help men get erections; supposedly, this is what the ancient gods use to have sexual 

encounters 

Scullcap- To keep mate faithful, women should sew into his pillow some scullcap and 2 white lodestones 



in white flannel 

Sea Wrack- add to black magick & hex rituals 

Senna- secretly have mate bathe in a tea made of this to ensure faithfulness, to get one to notice you 

Slippery Elm- Excellent in poultices for skin ailments keeps others from gossiping about you 

Smartweed- attracts money & clears the mind 

Snake root- carried as a charm to strengthen ones vitality, also good for court cases 

Solomon's seal root- carry for protection & success, place on altar to ensure success with all rituals 

Southern John the Conqueror- carry as a charm to bring luck in love & money matters 

Southernwood- kept in the home as a love charm, burned to protect one from trouble 

Spearmint- used for cleansing 

Spikenard- to keep a lover faithful, to secure a relationship bury it in the ground and renew monthly 

Squaw Vine- Bathed in by pregnant women once a week to keep jealousy away from unborn child 

Squill Root- to draw money, place in container, add one dime, quarter & dollar, say money prayer 

Star anise- to increase power, place on altar, carried for luck, burn to increase psychic ability 

St. Johns Wort- protects against all forms of black witchcraft, hang above all windows in home 

Sulfur- although not an herb, it is mixed with many herbs to bring harm upon an enemy 

Sumbul Root- A favorite love root, said to attract the opposite sex very quickly, carry on you or burn 

Tansy- a bit placed on shoes is said to keep the law away, can also be bathed in for same purpose 

Tarragon- To cause a person to have a toothache, sprinkle on mouth of figure candle & burn at midnight 

Thyme- bathe in to ensure money at all times, add to jar & keep in home for good luck, use to cleanse 

magick areas and place in pillows to stop nightmares 

Tonka Beans- a favorite hoodoo good luck charm, to make wishes come true.. 

Tormentil- as a tea, drunk to keep or remove witchcraft that has been given in food or drink 

Trefoil- mix with vervain, dill & St. Johnswort for most effective defense against evil doing 

Trumpet Weed- used to make a man more potent, rubbed on member as a tea while hard 

Twitch Grass- reverses hexes, causes trouble for enemies if thrown on their doorstep 

Unicorn Root-Carried for protection, used as a love charm, hide in loves belongings for love or hide two 

tied together to keep them faithful 

Uva Ursi- carry to increase your power, burn with psychic incense when meditating 

Valerian- drink to soothe nerves, sprinkle about to bring peace and end strife 



Vanillin-powder can be burned with love incense to ensure that mate will always think of you 

Verbena- Bathe your children in this to help them learn faster, Burn with sandalwood for jinx removing 

Vervain- considered a holy herb; bathe in for 7 days to bring money, used for love drawing & jinx 

removing 

Vetivert (Khus Khus) - placed in cash registers for increased business, burnt to overcome evil spells 

Violet- used with other attraction herbs like lavender to bath in, helps those ill to heal faster 

Virginia Snake Root-Said to be best good luck charm but very expensive & hard to get 

Wahoo Bark- Also very hard to get, used to remove hexes 

Willow Bark- Burn when you want the aid of Satan 

Wintergreen- bathe your children in this to grant them good fortune & luck throughout their lives 

Witch Grass- bathe in to attract a new lover, wear special witch perfume as well 

Woodruff- good for victory, place in your left shoe before a game so your team will be victorious 

Wormwood- sprinkle on enemy's path to cause strife & misfortune to them 

Yarrow- Used to overcome fears, place in yellow flannel bag with a piece of parchment paper on which 

you have written your fears, carry with you 

Yerba Mate- Said to keep a lover from wandering, put 2 Tablespoons into their food once a day 

Yerba Santa- Used to attain beauty from within, to make ones body more desirable 

Yucca- For jinx removing, Use a new slice of yucca root daily for 7 days and rub all over your body. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 8th to 14th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a surprise announcement could leave you feeling somewhat 

disorientated. You will soon recover your wits and come up with the right response. Plutonic and 

intimate relationships come into the spotlight this week, as you are asked to make a greater commitment 

or prove your feelings. You come through all tests with flying colors. Luck is on your side, which means 

that games of chance are likely to bring dividends of some sorts. Take a few risks (well thought out ones 

of course) and you could double your money. Your urgent attention is required, as neglect at home could 

be causing you frustration or irritation. Take time to clear up domestic matters. Tempers flare this week 

and things begin to heat up. People are tired or anxious and this could lead to conflict. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by friends & positive goals. Don't judge a book by its cover. If you 

scratch beneath the surface of someone you know, you may discover a true friend with similar feelings 

and experiences to your own. Things seem just too good to be true, and you wonder when someone will 

pull the rug out from under your feet. Rest assured, all is well and things are set to go from good to 

better. When tension mounts, or you feel tired or unmotivated at home, it's time to get to the bottom of it 

all. You will discover just where all that energy is draining away to. As soon as you have a little cash to 



spare, your spending goes wild and you're broke again! Try to break this cycle and put some cash away 

this week. When you are confronted with someone in a state of nerves or anger, take a deep breath and 

don't get involved in their state of mind. Be yourself. You are reaching the end of a long hard road & and 

you really deserve a break. Don't forget to tie up loose ends before you log off. You will achieve positive 

results this week. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal plans, entertaining & career goals. You have the key to 

open a door to something new and exciting. Someone you know will bring you the chance to harness 

your potential and grow even faster. Your personal relationships require faith, trust and confidence, if 

you feel this is lacking, don't take it out on the other person. When you have some time to yourself, don't 

shut yourself away others. Stay with friends, seek out crowds and parties. Other people's energy will 

recharge your batteries. Once you are re-chared, you will be unstoppable. Even the most challenging 

situations will be walkover for you. A seemingly negative situation regarding your finances can be turned 

into a great opportunity. No matter how hard you try, you just can't make it on your own all the time. The 

time has come to team up with others. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your love life. Just as you were beginning to give up hope, your 

love life could give you a boost. Things become more active and a seemingly stagnant situation suddenly 

takes off. Secrets come out from their hiding places and ghosts spring from closets this week. This will 

help to clear the air and get family relationships off on a better footing. You have been struggling for too 

long, and now you've had enough. Support comes in both financial and moral forms, to give you new 

energy as far as home is concerned. Start doing research now and it will serve your well. Recent 

developments have meant that a decision has to be made, and you have put this one off for too long. 

You've had enough time to think. You will be rewarded for your patience this week, as you finally 

receive a positive answer to a request or application you have made. Wait until next week before taking 

any new initiatives. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new learning experience. Energy is a little low and you won't 

feel like making much of an effort when it comes to socializing. But your charm, warmth and generosity 

will do the trick, so just be yourself. Conflict or misunderstanding is a possibility in love matters. A 

family situation is becoming increasingly complex, leaving you feeling baffled and confused. The air has 

to be cleared, but you will not be the one to make the first step. You'll be compensated for your ability to 

compromise. Others recognize that you are making an effort and will do the same. Your ability to 

communicate is at a peak. Although you may not receive the answer to all your prayers this week, you 

will be rewarded with a financial bonus of sorts. This allows you to expand your budget and spend a little 

on frivolous extras. Doors open for you, and there is a new road that is well worth exploring. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by family matters & making decisions. When you find it difficult to 

make a decision, there is no point insisting any longer. You'll just end up going round in circles. When it 

comes to dealing with domestic affairs, just go with the flow. Don't try to push things through when it 

becomes obvious that there is resistance. Wait for a new opportunity. Communication improves and so 

does understanding, as you make a decision to compromise and to adapt to existing circumstances. A 

badly thought out financial plan could go wrong this week, so make sure you think long and hard about 

your moves before going into action. Caution is advised. You can truly make things happen this week. 

All you have to do is take the initiative, and the rest will take care of itself. Someone could ask you to 

fight one of their battles this week. This is not your problem and you would do well to stay out of it, 

getting on with your own affairs. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your opting to take the difficult route and take on a new challenge. 

This will not be easy all the time, but the outcome will prove to be well worth the effort. Someone close 

to you could be a little defensive and you will have to watch your words. Choose what you say very 

carefully to avoid hurting other people's feelings. You could have the feeling of being under siege, as 



several social events end up at your place, or people invite themselves around at the last moment. Don't 

let your space be invaded. Learn to put your foot down. Make a new resolution, not to let others get away 

with making hurtful remarks. Some people simply don't realize they're hurting your feelings, so make 

sure you let them know. Don't let your financial situation get you down, once you snap out of this mood, 

you'll find a solution. When it comes to professional plans, travelling is essential this week if you want to 

get ahead. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by events that may leave you feeling a little nervous or confused. 

This is when you need to take refuge in your own home until you calm down. A part of you is avoiding 

commitment, preferring to keep all your options open. There comes a time when you have to choose, and 

a decision will have to be made in the next few weeks. No matter what others have to say, you are 

perfectly entitled to change your mind. Don't be afraid to make a U-turn. You may be breaking your 

word but the outcome will be positive for all concerned. You have what it takes to make a key decision 

this week, and one which will make your future look considerable brighter. Don't be afraid to be daring 

in this matter. Although you may prefer to be philosophizing about new concepts and ideas, the planets 

call upon you to get down to business and do the ground work. Come back down to earth this week. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by romance, friendships & srong feelings. You don't usually go in for 

gushing romance, something gets into you this week and you are all hearts and flowers. Enjoy yourself 

and let your imagination run wild. When you find you are constantly frustrated in close friendships, it's 

time to ask yourself a few questions. Perhaps you are just drawn to the wrong kind of people. Expect to 

be feeling more enthusiastic for home affairs, as a new form of domestic energy takes hold of you, 

allowing you to deal with matters which are usually overwhelming for you. Watch out, you may have a 

tendency to be overly idealistic about your career situation this week. Face up to reality. When you do, 

you will realize that some things need to be changed. A professional acquaintance whom you look up to 

may have a decisive influence on your career. This person just has to say the word and new doors will 

open. In the short term, you seem to manage financially, but now it's time for some long term planning. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your fascination with a new person or concept. Be careful where 

you tread. You will receive new inspiration this week, allowing you to make some changes to your social 

life. Fulfil your creative needs by taking up a new activity. As you look ahead to the next few months, 

you wonder where you are heading. Now is the time to lay the groundwork for a new personal project. 

There is a new opening for you, but you don't know enough about this matter to make the most of it. 

Gather more information and don't be afraid to ask questions whenever you can. Financially you may 

feel that you are working flat out just to make ends meet, with little left over for fun and games. The 

good news is that this is about to change and you will soon have a budget for enjoyment and pleasure. 

Deep down inside you there is a burning ambition which you do not dare to confess. This comes to the 

forefront over the next little while. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by creative footwork and gathering of information. Some of the 

people you care for most may prove difficult to get along with, through no fault of your own. That's just 

the way the planets are lying and you will all have to learn to compromise. A forthcoming family 

gathering or reunion could be causing some strain. Don't worry, all will go well. All you have to do is 

remain detached and not let others tell you what to do. Travel and distant places are high on your list of 

priorities at the moment. You are likely to be submerged with a whole load of small tasks, which, when 

they start to pile up, turn into a mountain. This could be frustrating, and it's important to manage your 

time efficiently. Finances are stretched right now and this week you have to cut back on unnecessary 

spending. There are considerable savings to be made on domestic bills if you pay closer attention. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by balancing & avoiding extremes. Once you climb off your 

emotional roller coaster, things will become easier. You are currently on an interesting path, paved with 

good intentions. Be warned, as you move on, you may be in for a bumpy ride. This will be a learning 



experience, but one which could take you by surprise. You are full of energy and ready to party this 

week, but try not to burn the candle at both ends. You need some rest and peace and quiet if you want to 

keep the pace. Progress has ground to a halt this week and you may begin to think that progress is 

impossible. Don't despair, new opportunities are just around the corner. Be patient. A temporary 

blockage is soon to be removed, allowing you to increase your income or at least cut down on expenses. 

Pay attention to personal belongings this week as cash is likely to go quickly. As your workload drops 

and you have time to think, you may begin to feel the need for a change. Be open to the idea of changing 

paths. 

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The Triple Goddess has three aspects: Maiden, Mother, and Crone. Though we approach these aspects as 

individual Personal Deities, all three are aspects of the same power: the Feminine Polar Force, the 

Goddess. 

Of the Triple Goddess‚ three aspects, Her aspect as Mother probably receives most attention. But in fact 

all three aspects are equally important -They form a cycle, and each naturally flows into the next. 

The Maiden is the aspect of the Triple Goddess in Her youthful form. 

Sometimes the Maiden is conceived of as a child, but more often as an independent young woman. 

The image of the Maiden is strongly affected by the customs of a given culture -there is much more 

variety in the image of the Maiden than of either the Mother or the Crone. Sometimes the Maiden is 

shown as an ascetic virgin, like Athena or Vesta. At the other extreme She may be strongly associated 

with pleasure and sexuality, like Hathor, Ezili, or Venus. Though this may seem like a contradiction, in 

fact it is not. Rather it reflects the variety of activity that falls under the Maiden‚s imperium. 

The Maiden is the Goddess of beginnings, growth, and expansion. She is symbolized by the Waxing 

Moon. The Maiden rules over the dawn, the season of spring, and the direction of the east. 

The Maiden is the Goddess of passion and creativity. All arts, crafts, and sciences are sacred to Her, and 

the tutelary Goddesses of the various arts and sciences are often forms of the Maiden (as Sesheta, 

Egyptian Goddess of writing). 

All forms of inspiration, self-expression, and creativity -all things which stir the soul or incite the mindbelong 

to the maiden. 

The Maiden Goddess tends to be shown in one of three main forms: 

The Artist: Goddess of all arts and crafts, skills and sciences. The mind, intellect, and inspiration fall 

within Her perview. She delights in beauty and is often specifically associated with flowers or the 

rainbow, as well as with both inner and outer fire. Examples of the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: 

Brighid, Flora, Kore, Minerva, and Sesheta. 

The Guardian: The Goddess as warrior and protector. Patron of quests and causes, champion of heroes 

and adventurers, defender of those in need. In this form the Maiden grants courage, guidance, and 

fortitude. Examples of the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: Anat, Artemis, and Durga. 

The Lover: Goddess of love beauty and sexuality, She is the patron of lovers and romance. Examples of 

the Maiden Goddess in this guise include: Ezili, Hathor, and Venus. 

Though these forms may at first seem contradictory they are in fact not. Rather they each represent a 

different focus of the Maiden‚s energy of creativity and self-expression. Sometimes a form of the Maiden 



Goddess will express only one of these facets, but many express several or all at once. The Greek Athena 

is both artist and guardian, as is the Roman Vesta, while the Mesopotamian Ishtar is both guardian and 

lover. 

The following passage was written about the Afro-diasporic Goddess Ezili-Oshun, a form of the Maiden, 

but may be taken as representative of the qualities of the Maiden Goddess in general: 

„Goddess of the fulfilled and independent woman, mistress of Her own fate and pursuing Her own 

dreams. 

..Goddess of romantic love, and also of sexuality. She is the mistress of everything which delights the 

senses. 

All pleasure and enjoyment in life are Hers -anything which is beautiful and fine. 

She governs the arts and crafts, music and dance, poetry and writing. All luxuries and conveniences are 

Hers. 

She is the creative individual, striving to fill Her own needs and expressing Herself in every way. She is 

competent and dexterous, making Her will manifest all about Her on the material plane with skill and 

style. 

All joy and laughter are Hers... 

=========================================================================== 


3 Tbsp. bulgur 

1/3 cup boiling water 

1 Tbsp. canola oil 

4 ounces sliced Portobello mushrooms, chopped 

1/2 cup chopped onion 

1 garlic clove, chopped 

1 serrano or small jalapeño chile pepper, seeded and chopped 

1/3 cup walnuts, chopped 

1 cup canned pinto beans, rinsed and drained 


1 tsp. reduced-sodium soy sauce 

1 Egg Equivalent of Egg Substitute 

3 Tbsp. seasoned breadcrumbs 

Freshly ground black pepper, to taste 

4 whole-wheat buns, split and toasted 

4 tsp. coarse seed mustard 

4 thin slices red onion 

4 romaine lettuce leaves, washed and dried 

Place bulgur in a small bowl. Add hot water to cover. Let sit until grain softens, 20 minutes. Drain and 

set aside. 

Heat oil in a medium skillet over high heat until very hot. Sauté mushrooms until the liquid they release 

evaporates. Add onions, garlic and chili pepper. Cook until soft, about 8 minutes. Mix in nuts, beans, 

Worcestershire and soy sauces. Remove from heat and let cool. 

Transfer mixture to a food processor and pulse 4 times. Add bulgur and pulse 4 times, until mixture is 

finely chopped but not puréed. (Or, chop by hand until very fine.) Transfer to a mixing bowl. Mix in egg 

white, breadcrumbs and pepper, to taste. Form mixture into four patties. Grill burgers about 2 1/2 

minutes per side. (Or cook in a large non-stick skillet with 2 teaspoons oil over medium-high heat. Cook 



until browned on both sides, about 5 minutes in all.) 

Spread mustard on cut sides of buns. Add a lettuce leaf to the bottom halves, then a burger, then a slice of 

red onion. Add the top halves of the buns and serve. 

Makes 4 burgers. 

Per serving: 354 calories, 13 g. total fat (1 g. saturated fat), 50 g. carbohydrate, 13 g. protein, 10 g. 

dietary fiber, 643 mg. sodium. 

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11-01-2004 to 11-07-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

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CLASSIFIEDS 

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Gather several fresh stalks of your favorite herbs. Some of the most common herbs yeild the best 

fragrances. Mugwort makes a fine smudge on its own. You may also want to try cedars, junipers, sumac, 

osier, mesquite, tansy, and pinyon. Each of these botanicals has its own savory aroma. Experiment with 

different combinations to suit your various needs. This recipe makes an aromatic smudge that is 

wonderful for meditation. It also makes a fine insect repellent and helps to banish mildew. 

Lay the sheet of newspaper open. Gather the selected herb stalks together and hold them tightly in one 

hand. Bend them gently back over onto themselves 6-7 inches from one end. Quickly bend the remaining 

lengths back on themselves again in this same 6-7 inch long wand. Holding this all together well, place it 

on the newspaper at an angle. Roll it up tightly,like a big cigar, and secure it snugly with the rubber 

bands or string. 

Place the stick in a warm place, out of direct sun, to dry for at least several days and preferably a week. 

You may unwrap it in a day or two to check it, then wrap t again more snugly. Let it dry out throughly 

for a few more days. If it is very humid, it may take a couple of weeks to dry. 

Unwrap the stick, discard the paper, and tie the herb bundle securly with fine cotton cord or thread. When 

ready to use, ignite one end and get it smoking. You can use this as a ceremonial smudge. To make a 

mosquito repellant, perch it upright in a clay pot or coffee can filled with an inch or two of sand. If you 

want to burn the smudge for only several minutes, you can snuff out the smoking end by rubbing it 

outside the pot or shell, or pressing it into the sand. Don't use water to extinguish it. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for November 1st to 7th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your personal magnetism & your ability to see angles that others 



may miss. Utilise your energy to stir up strong feelings of belonging to a higher force. You'll be 

impressed by a presentation or potential project that someone has to offer. Your radar will detect 

something that just doesn't add up. Ask questions, offer your opinion & allow others to see where your 

loyalties lie. Communicate your feelings honestly to those who matter. Don't bother to add to the gossip 

already going around, just ignore it. As long as you feel comfortable with your decision, you'll be able to 

get past others' comments about the situation. Domestic issues may cause havoc with your schedule, but 

if you look at all of your options, you may find a way to do it all. If not try to re-schedule less important 

tasks for next week. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong emotional feelings that are threatening your happiness. 

Domestic issues will loom high. Negative individual with selfish motives will try to complicate your life. 

You need to cut the ties. You may want to try to balance your emotional mood with the company of good 

friends & lots of relaxation. You have to keep a positive flow, but you must learn from you mistakes, 

rather than repeating them over again. Allow others to help you to erase the snags that deter you from 

your goals. You don't need to experience any more stress than you already have. Once you start to listen 

to your inner voice, life will start to wear a familiar smile, again. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a slowing down of your wild & crazy pace. You have been trying 

to burn the candle at both ends. Be careful not to burn yourself out. Questioning others' motives because 

of your feelings of guilt or neglect will only amplify your problems. Analyse your actions instead of 

trying to lay blame elsewhere. Be honest with yourself. Teams are very effective when everybody carries 

their own weight. Others may feel that you haven't been carrying your fair share. Acknowledge it & try 

to take on some of the load. Once you do you'll start to feel more like yourself. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your heightened sensitivity to those around you. You'll be able to 

see beyond the facades that people wear. You have the ability to make others laugh at their foilables. Use 

your sense of humour to help people see the positive forces you possess. Life is too short to dwell on 

negatives. Express your true feelings to those close to you, a little humility wouldn't hurt your cause. 

Once feelings are realized, they are easier to accept. The emotional tap is open, so let it run freely. Others 

will be eager to join you as you explore new avenues of interest. Go with the flow. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by overlooked opportunities that have come knocking on your door. 

This is not the time to worry about other people's feelings. You can create your own excitement by 

exploring some of the ideas that keep cropping up in the back of your mind. Recent set backs shouldn't 

deter you from reaching your goals. What are your goals? Think it through long & hard. Discuss your 

options with someone you trust & use them as a sounding board. Pull out all the stops and let your true 

nature emerge to others. You can easily stand up to whatever has been preventing you from doing what 

you want to do. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to be strong in the face of adversity. Negative forces 

could have you feeling blue. Wait awhile before engaging your emotions again. It's time to get serious, 

do so with a smile on your face. The line between proposal and action may be refreshingly short. Start 

your week in the company of someone with whom you love to share your time. You may have strayed 

from the mainstream, recently, but you know what is expected of you & how to achieve your goals. It 

will all pay off soon. Honesty is not always easy, but is almost always is the best policy. Try to get away 

for the week-end to re-charge your batteries, it'll help you cope with the stress you feel. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a meeting of new & old friends. The combination will prove to be 

a great one. Friendship is part of your enjoyment of the week. Discussions are very important if you are 

to achieve the results that you want. Don't be tempted to hide your head in the sand or adopt an 

unrealistic attitude. Career opportunities or promotions may be in the stars for you. Maintain your 



professional manner & others will vie for your help. Opportunities will be yours for the taking. You 

could enjoy a greater security with your home life and in your environment because financial matters 

seem to be stabilizing. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sentimental feelings & your ability to help others express 

themselves. Someone who holds a special place in your heart will try to win your heart with their 

generosity & understanding. Accept the help, but don't jump into any rash decisions. Realize that events 

on the surface of your life are only reflections of the tests you make for yourself. Look at the situation 

and know that there is a solution. There is always one more step to take. Allow partners to blow off 

steam, if that is necessary. Show your adaptability and sensitivity. You have a lot on your plate right 

now. Include family & friends in your week-end plans. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an upsurge of magnetism in your personal & professional 

relationships. You may wish to grow spiritually, but power struggles may present obstacles to your 

security and confidence. Exercise tolerance while maintaining your strict moral ethics. You'll be laying 

the groundwork for future endeavours. You'll feel a definite positive flow to everything you do & say. 

You may still want to lash out at someone, who lacks sincerity, but remember, you must be diplomatic. 

You never know who may be listening. Beware of ego clashes. Allow others to have their own opinion, 

but don't sway on your own decisions. Recent change in routine may have you feeling a little frazzled. 

Break away from depressing people & subjects. Don't get sad, get mad!! 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to accept responsibility for your actions. Time to get 

everything in order, so you will be able to relax without worrying about annoying details. You know how 

to break free from your emotional cocoon & fly away. The stubborn approach has become a very boring 

one. Take a deep breathe, the sooner you face the music, the sooner you'll feel better. If you express 

yourself honestly & concisely, your message will come across. Realize that the pressure you put on 

yourself is far greater than the amount others put on you. Start to enjoy those pleasures in life that are 

part of your everyday routine. It'll help you to relax & reduce your stress. Domestic issues & decorating 

ideas will loom high on your priority list, this week. You may even find a wonderful treasure waiting for 

you at a yard sale or estate auction. Take a closer look at old china or glassware. It may be a keeper. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a busy routine that has your dance card filled. Try to re-organize 

your time. Nothing is set in stone, try to change things to accomodate others. Try to take a light hearted 

approach to issues of children & older individuals. They may just need to share a little laugh with you. 

Your career goals may be closer than you thought. Working behind the scenes will allow you to see other 

from a different perspective. Use this week-end to catch up on phone calls, long due correspondence. Tie 

up some loose ends & you'll feel much better about your relationships. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to see past the immediate. Predictions can influence 

your current reality without overriding it. Partnership matters could present you with a test of some sort. 

It may be necessary to cut the ties with anyone or anything that is not completely above board. Be 

cautious & save yourself a fortune in time, money, and worry. You may have been feeling a little blue 

lately, but something or someone close to you will help you get onto a positive track. Your brain will 

make a quantum leap. It's a good time for you to begin new projects or a new job. 

=========================================================================== 


This technique can be used to cover a three-ring binder or a non-fabric covered, blank, journal book. 



Tools: 

- Wooden clothes pins or binder clips 

- Flat metal nail file or emery board 

Needed: 

- Thin cotton or polyester batting (could also use a second layer of cloth) 

- Aproximately 1 yard of pre-washed fabric (this can include "quilted" or pieced fabric) 

- Paste Craft glue (comes in a short "squat" plastic jar) 

- [Optional] Thin cardboard cut to whatever size border you want for the inside cover of book 

- [Optional] Iron-on or adhesive clear vinyl 

- [Optional] Decorative Paper 

Instructions: 

1. Cut the outside fabric so that you can center the open book in the middle of one piece and have a one 

inch overlap on the inside covers. You should have two pieces large enough to cover the inside of the 

front and back covers with enough extra for a "hem" of the raw edges turned under. You may want to 

miter the turned under hems to eliminate as much of the bulk of the extra fabric as possible. You can also 

cover a thin layer of cardboard for the inside covers. 

2. Start with a clean, dry surface. Evenly spread the paste glue in a thin, even layer. 

3. Spread the first layer of cloth or batting, smoothing out any air bubbles, and ensuring a good adhesion 

between the cloth/batting & the book. If you are using batting, it should only cover the 'back' of the book 

and/or the 'inside covers' without lapping over the edges. *IF* you do want the batting to overlap the 

edges be sure to cut a section out of the corners, so the batting won't bunch in the corners. (Like mitering 

a quilt border). Also, test to make sure you can still close the book and it'll lay flat. 

4. Once the glue has set, center the book, covers open, in the middle of the outside fabric. 5. Using 

clothes pins or clamps, secure the outside cloth to the notebook. The cloth should be tight and flat. BUT, 

you should still be able to close the book without tearing the fabric. 

6. Put a wide strip of glue around the front and back covers of the book. 

7. Glue down the fabric cover, neatly gathering/folding the fabric over and around the corners. Trim this 

layer so there is only about a 1 inch border around the inside of the book on both the front and back 

covers. On some three-ring binders, you can tuck the 1-inch overlap "under" the top and bottom of the 

ring holders. A flat nail file or emery board can help "ease" it under. On a "blank" journal, you will have 

to cut the fabric so you can tuck it down the binding of the book, or tuck under itself on the front of the 

book. I would suggest in this case using a product such as Fray Check, or covering the fabric with clear 

vinyl to prevent fraying. 

8. Again, once this layer has set, add the inside covers. These can be made by covering a thin cardboard 

layer with fabric and gluing to the inside covers. Or, cut a piece of decorative paper to make a border and 

using the glue paste, glue down. Be sure to eliminate any air bubbles, AND that you can close the book. 

=========================================================================== 


15 dried chiles de arbol (or cayenne chiles) 

1 1/2 cups olive oil, for the marinade 


2 cloves garlic, sliced 

1 bunch cilantro, sliced 


35 medium unpeeled shrimp, heads removed. 

4 cups Watermelon, Cantalope, and Honeydew Mix, diced in pieces 



3 tablespoons sugar 

cup mint leaves, finely chopped 


1 tablespoon rice wine vinegar 

3 cups Romaine lettuce (rib removed), cut in wide strips 

Grind the chiles in a spice mill to form a powder (about 2 tablespoons). In a bowl, mix chile powder with 

oil, salt, garlic, cilantro, and lime juice. Add shrimp and marinate for 2 to 3 hours at room temperature, or 

overnight in a refrigerator, Combine melons, sugar, mint, lime juice, and vinegar, and refrigerate for at 

least 30 minutes. 

Prepare a hot grill. Remove shrimp from marinade and reserve marinade. Grill shrimp for about 3 

minutes, and set aside to cool. Toss the romaine with 4 tablespoons of the reserved marinade, and form a 

bed of greens on each plate Drain the melons slightly. Peel the shrimp, toss lightly in some of the 

reserved marinade. Place melons and shrimp on romaine. 

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General information: The Secret language of symbols 


Most symbols of western magic, astrology, and alchemy are based on a common symbolic 

'alphabet,' composites created from smaller symbols. Knowing how to recognize these 

smaller units will allow you to decipher many of the larger symbols whenever you 

encounter them. Knowing the secret system behind these symbols can provide an incredible 

amount of insight into even the most inscrutable signs. 

The basic building blocks 

The Circle is the most common and universal signs, found in all cultures. It is the symbol of the sun. It 

has no beginning or end, and no divisions, making it the perfect symbol of completeness, eternity, and 

the soul: 

The equal armed cross, another nearly universal symbos, is in actuality two separate signs. The vertical 

axis, representing man, the path from earth to heaven, and the spirit, and the horizontal axis, representing 

the path from birth to death, and material existence. 

When the two are combined in a cross shape, they represent the cube of space, the four elements, and the 

conflict between matter and spirit. 

(The maxim 'squaring the circle' is a hidden reference to the difficulty of reconciling spiritual and 

material concerns.) A cross within a circle forms a solar cross or a horoscope wheel, both symbols of 

spirit and matter. A horizontal bar within a circle is the alchemical symbol for salt, material existence in 

its most exalted state. The equal armed cross is often disguised as a four petalled flower, a cube, or a 

scepter) 

The Tau cross is a similar device, with a horizontal bar balanced atop a vertical bar. It represents birth, 

the tree of life, the connection between earth and the spiritual realm. The tau cross is associated with 

sacrifice of the lower, base nature. Some examples of the Tau cross are the cross of Attis, the egyptian 

Ankh (surmounted by a loop or circle), and the Norse Irminsul. 

The arc found in more complex symbols, especially planetary symbols, represents ascension or striving. 

The arch has been a traditional element of architecture and often figures in commemorative monuments 

of triunph. The sigils of the planet saturn and Jupiter combine identical symbols, with very different 

results, using the arc in conjunction with the cross. In the sigil of Jupiter, the arc of aspiration rises above 

the struggle of matter and spirit, and symbolizes bounty, triumph, expansion, and success. Saturn's sigil 

places the cross above the arc- ascension subverted by the material struggle, and a symbol of Saturn's 

power to limit and confine: 

The crescent represents the powers of the moon- reflective and receptive. A reversed crescent represents 

emptiness and illusion. 

The downward pointing triangle is sometimes referred to as the chalice. It is the symbol of water (as it 

flows downward), the grace of heaven, and the womb. 

The upward moving triangle is sometimes called the blade (the chalice and blade figure ceremonially in 

many ritual magic operations). It is a symbol of aspiration or rising up, male force, and fire. 



When combined, the triangles of fire and water form a potent symbol of balance and divine union. In 

western tradition, it is called the Seal of solomon, and the symbols for air and earth are derived from the 

combination of water and fire. It is an important symbol in hinduism and buddhism as well, where it also 

represents the divine union, or perfect balance of male and female energies. Kabbalistically, it is the sign 

of resurrection and completeness. Occasionally, this conjunction forms a diamond shape. 

The philosophical or cosmic egg is another nearly universal symbol. Alchemically, the egg is a symbol of 

the cosmos, as it is in a multitude of folk legends. In Hindu cosmology, it is the source of the universe. 

The egg as a container of the universe is found in many ancient religions. The egg symbolizes birth and 

potential. It contains within a miniature sun, and it features prominently in solar mythology. The gods 

Vishnu, Phanes, and Mithras, are all "egg born" solar deities. Another solar entity, the rooster, is also 

born of an egg. 

The serpent plays an important role in every culture. It is a dual role, as a symbol of wisdom and of evil. 

A snake is a lowly creature who cannot leave the ground, making it an obvious symbol of base desires 

and material entrapment. As a sexual symbol, the snake can represent the energies of the universe, or 

base human desires and lusttraditional pictures of dragon slayers are allegories to conquered material 

desires such as these, as are many human/monster hybrids. However,as even the lowest serpent sheds its 

skin and renews itself, it is a token of resurrection. As a symbol of spiritual power, the serpent represents 

the awakened self. 

The serpent is most often related to sexual energies, which can be harnessed for spiritual purposes, or 

when abused, can overwhelm the spirit. Serpents depicted symbolically on a vertical axis nearly always 

represent sexual energy- the twin serpents of the cadeceus, the kundalini serpents, the alchemical 

crucified serpent, and the serpent of Genesis are all symbols of the sexual nature of man. In the 

Judeo-Christian allegorical story of Adam and Eve, the serpent represents the dual nature of sexual 

energy, which can either entrap or release the spirit. It is this serpent who guards the mythical tree of life 

and immortality featured in mythology the world over, where it serves as both a protector of the aspirant 

and an obstacle to the uninitiated. 

One of the most recognizable serpent symbols is the Ouroboros. The ouroboros is found in alchemy, in 

ancient Egyptian, Greek and Gnostic texts, in Norse mythology, and even Aztec icons. The ouroboros is 

a serpent swallowing its own tail, and usually describes a circle, although a lemniscate shape is also 

common. It is a symbol of eternity, rebirth, and resurrection. It is often colored dark and light to illustrate 

the victory of the spiritual nature over the material. 


General information: What Makes a Fluffbunny? 


What Makes a Fluffbunny? 

written by Daven 

copywrite Deven All rights reserved http://davensjournal.com 

More and more recently, there has come a term that is making more of the serious-minded 

Pagan sit up an take notice: Fluff Bunnies. 

There are other names, Playgan, Wicabes, Wiclets, witchypooh, **New Term** Wictim (defined as a 

Wiccan Victim, or one of those who thinks the Inquisition is still going on) and so on, all of which do the 

same basic thing; All these names reveal a deep-seated dislike for those who take the religion of Wicca 

and Paganism less than seriously. 

What are the symptoms of this dread condition, you may ask? 

1) Aversion to research. 



This is probably the most serious symptom. When this symptom manifests itself, the afflicted person 

tends to read something in a popular book, email list, newsgroup or website and take it as the literal truth, 

without checking facts. It's worse when combined with blind trust of the so-called "elders" who have silly 

names like "High Lady Stuffandnonsense" or "Lady MoonroseHaven". Their names literally sound like 

they came out of a Pagan Name Generator and are begging for ridicule. 

Basically, Lady Stuffandnonsense decides to write an article about the healing qualities of Foxglove and 

throws down on the article all that she knows about the plant, without ever bothering to look anything up. 

Thus, you have an article that talks about the soporific qualities of Foxglove, how beautiful the flowers 

are, and how magically it can be used to help the person sleep. A tea may be included in the recipe to 

allow the person reading it to have a good night's sleep. 

Here's the problem: Foxglove is a poison. It's known as Digitalis, and is used in minute qualities as a way 

of preventing heart attacks. Does High Lady Stuffandnonsense know this? She may, but since she doesn't 

write it down, the people reading this post don't know it. Do they look up the facts on this plant? No, they 

trust the information Lady Stuffandnonsense has put down and would never dream of questioning it. 

What happens? 

Someone who actually knows what Foxglove is who reads the same list, takes it upon themselves to 

correct many of the misconceptions and inaccurate statements in the article, including that it's a 

poisonous substance and should only be used by someone who knows what they are doing. The other 

people who are reading this list, who have not seen this person post before, get upset at the supposed 

"attack" of the second poster upon Lady Stuffandnonsense and decide to make a few dozen (thousand) 

cutting remarks about the second poster. 

Now, at this juncture, Lady Stuffandnonsense could dissolve the entire problem by checking with a few 

***** pharmacopoeias or herbals, and discovering that the second poster is right, correcting her own 

facts and moving on. Is this what happens? No. That would require work. 

It's far easier for High Lady Stuffandnonsense to write another article making disparaging comments 

about the second poster, and to cite her years of knowledge that have been accumulated by her ancestors 

and how this is all out of her family's hand written book of Shadows which has been passed down for the 

last 4 centuries to her. It's easier to declare in sonorous tones that the second poster doesn't have the 

background to know what Lady Stuffandnonsense is talking about and that the second poster is just 

WRONG. 

All of which leads the Wiclets who look to Lady Stuffandnonsense for education to be encouraged in 

their attacks on the second poster. It does not matter that the second poster has a PhD in Herbalism and 

Pharmacology (and is a practicing pharmacist and homeopathic doctor), the second poster (obviously, 

according to the list) has absolutely no knowledge of what Lady Stuffandnonsense is talking about. (You 

may laugh, but this scenario actually happened at one point, and I've toned it down quite a bit.) 

At which point our Doctor gets ticked off and tries in vain to educate these people before they overdose 

with Foxglove and kill someone. Which leads to an escalation of the resistance to that education, and so 

on, ad neausium. 

If Lady Stuffandnonsense had looked a couple facts up before writing her article, had she looked the 

facts up after she wrote and posted her article, had she been mature and not had her ego invested in being 

right, all this could have been prevented. Nor is she alone in the blame, all those who decided that a 

correction of facts was an attack, because they refused to see that anyone else could offer anything of use 

to them are guilty of perpetuating this scenario too. Finally our Doctor who posted the correction is 

somewhat guilty, by answering the Wiclets who attacked her and her facts (although this is completely 

understandable, and laudable, in her attempt to not be witness to an accident waiting to happen.) 

(A perfect example of this is the above section. In the first draft of this essay I had confused Datura, 

Foxglove and Henbane as the same plant. While all are poisonous, each is a separate species of plant. I 

posted this first section to a list I am on, and when I was corrected, I ADMITTED my mistake, looked up 



some facts, corrected it in this draft, and went on. No one got mad, no one got defensive, nor did anyone 

get their feelings hurt. Had I been a fluffy, I would have retreated into "I'm right and you are wrong...." 

and left a lot of sore feelings behind, perpetuated inaccurate info, and proved how immature I am.) 

2) Blind faith in anything said by the "leader". 

One of the most juvenile and lemming-like qualities in Wiclets is this one. Be it Silver RavenWolf, 

Cunningham, Lady Stuffandnonsense, Lady Stuffandnonsense's teacher from 30 years ago, a website or 

what have you, this is totally accepting whatever this person says as Gospel, the way it is, the TRUTH 

and nothing but the TRUTH, even when faced with multiple refutations of that truth by other sites. Here's 

an example: 

Lady Stuffandnonsense has a website in which she posts the information that during the Burning Times, 

9 million women were burned at the stake for being witches. She advertises this site to everyone she 

knows, and to her list of Wiclets who don't know any better. Lady Stuffandnonsense ignores the bare fact 

that 20 or 30 people, historians and scholars correct her "fact" and she never updates that site to reflect 

the more accurate numbers. 

Lady Stuffandnonsense's Wiclet followers go out and quote the 9 million number and get violently 

offended when anyone tries to correct it, or use logic to point out that 9 million women couldn't have 

possibly died because there would be no Europe left had that happened, or that men were killed too and 

so on. Which leads us to Symptom... 

3) Anger when a "Sacred Cow" is questioned. 

Honestly, this one makes the least sense to me. Most mainstream western religions demand that you be 

obedient and not question what is told to you by the authorities in the Church. You must surrender your 

brain at the door. You are not allowed to ask "Why" thus and so is how we do things, nor are most 

dogmatic thoughts discussed or explained other than in the gathering of clergy. To the lay person, the 

worshiper, questions like "why do you use two hands to bless the bread" are not allowed, the answer is 

invariably "because". 

But one thing about Wicca is that it is not supposed to be mired in dogma or in pointless ritual. 

Practitioners are encouraged to ask questions and define things for themselves. They are supposed to 

think and ask and challenge and question. But it looks more and more Wiccabes are challenging the 

wrong things. 

Certainly challenge the statement "we do this ritual this way because" with "why do you do it that way, 

why not this way?" But don't automatically assume that because scourging appears in a ritual, and you 

think it's too kinky that it's wrong. Part of questioning the sacred cow is to accept that which you find 

strange. 

Please note, I DID NOT say that you had to practice it. I understand that there are those out there who are 

horrified at the sight of blood, and therefore will never do a blood sacrifice or animal sacrifice. But just 

because you find that particular practice repellant does not mean that it should be discarded completely. 

There are good and strong reasons that one sacrifices blood or animals, and there are ways that it is done 

which make the process and the magick stronger. It is not done casually or callously; it is done at times 

of need. But you must be willing to say "Well, that's for them. I understand why they are doing it, but it's 

not for me" and allow them to practice it. 

Let's say for instance, you find out that a priestess in your community does hexes. This is contrary to 

your set of ethics and the Rede. Do not go around bashing said priestess and saying how bad she is, that 

she's a member of a "left-handed path" and so on, but find out why she is doing those hexes and allow 

her to do them if they are her choice. After all, it's HER karmatic burden she is raising; it's HER that will 

be kicked in the teeth by Threefold Return, not you. No one appointed you as the moral guardian of the 

month, and because of that you have no right to say anything. 

In fact, by taking it upon yourself to run around and correct everyone's behavior, you are linking your 

karma to hers, and if SHE gets karmatcially kicked in the teeth, you will too. So the rule here is "live and 



let live". 

But in order to question intelligently, you should be familiar with why something exists in the first place. 

In order to question and possibly discard the scourging in a ritual, you have to understand why it's there. 

Just saying, "no one is going to hit ME with a whip over a hundred times" is not enough, you have to 

understand what that whipping means in the context of the ritual, in the context of the religion and in the 

context of the symbols it represents. Without that understanding, how can you judge what should be there 

and what should be done away with? Saying it's not for you is fine, but it may also be a case of throwing 

out the baby with the bathwater if you discard it. You could be throwing out a critical component of the 

spirituality and part of the Mysteries you signed up to learn if you discard this. 

Another major lack in fluffies is 

4) Critical Thinking Skills. June 12, 2003 

Let's look at an example for a moment: 

We will use for this example one of the greatest and most often cited "fact" of modern Wiccan/Pagan 

history; the 9 Million European Women Dead during the Burning Times. I have personally seen this 

figure quoted in numerous books, cited as "fact" on many pages, and found it being taught in classes on 

Wicca and Paganism. Most of those in the know, the ones who have done some research on the topic, 

have found that this is a complete fallacy. In the first draft of this document, I had a series of suppositions 

dealing with this "fact" but it seems that my assumptions made me talk out of my ass myself. So, I will 

defer to the experts in this field and send you all to these pages: Recent Developments in the Study of 

The Great European Witch Hunt and The Burning Times Myth are two excellent articles debunking this 

particular myth. Please read both these articles before continuing with this article. 

Done? Good. Now, given what you just read, does the "fact" of 9 million European women being 

murdered logically stand? I truly don't think so. 

What are scholars saying? That the actual death toll is between 40,000 and 60,000 with a POSSIBLE 

high of 100,000 ( Summerlands Remembrance ) but that's it. In fact, as more accurate data is found, the 

death toll is going down. It's approaching 20,000. ( Population sources for information on actual 

population totals during the time period we are talking about. ) 

But all of this assumes you don't believe the 9 million estimate, it assumes you have enough thinking 

skills to actually try to think things through and find out for yourself what is true and what is not, 

especially when facts are concerned, and sources are NOT cited. This means that you have to have 

critical thinking skills and the ability to question what you have been told, and the tools necessary to find 

out the truth. 

I did some web searches and found the above pages through those searches. The first one to find out 

population was done on Google with the key terms of "Estimated population Europe 1550" and I got 

thousands of hits. The second of these was sufficient for my purposes, but I bet any of the others that 

showed population statistics would have done. The second search I did was for "Estimate death "burning 

times"" and I had over 200 hits. But I knew how to find the facts I wanted. 

This is one of those skills that I see fewer and fewer people actually using. The Internet is one huge 

research library, and people don't know how to use a search engine. It's like looking in the index of a 

book in the library. One fluffy posted a question about some Gods and who they were, their myths, what 

they did and so on. Now, I was able to find all the information she wanted in about 10 minutes with 

Google, but could she be bothered to do that? Why not? This is part of basic fact-finding, a skill taught in 

EVERY school in America, and probably in the world. So why couldn't she do this? IMO, one word 

sums it up, laziness. She simply did not want to do the 10 minutes of work associated with this to find 

out the answer to her question. 

So, this needs to stop, along with not wanting to question "facts" especially when they are highly 

subjective facts. 



Also, don't misunderstand me. I am not saying that the whole Inquisition and other witch frenzies was 

not a tradgedy, it was. It was a horrible terror that should not have been stood for by the local people ( 

"They Came For Me" ) and should have been stopped if only out of enligntened self-interest. No, what 

I'm saying is that it's high time Wiccans stop trying to be the most persecuted group in history. It's almost 

like modern Wiccans are so insecure with their own belief that they have to have the most "ancestors" 

killed to feel special. Why can't they feel special because of their religion? Know what? ALL my 

ancestors died, every one of them, a 100% mortality rate. But you don't see me crying about how 

persecuted I am by time, do you? Stop inventing things to be martyrs for, there is more than enough 

serious problems to make you feel special. 

5) Reality checks bouncing. 

So, you think your HPS of this group is a 40th level Werewolf who if she bites someone will turn them 

into a werewolf, and you can't wait for it to be your turn to be bitten? You need a serious mental 

checkup. 

Let's look at a few facts: 

While it is true that legends of the Wolfman and Vampires appear in mythology, there is no evidence 

they actually exist. Porphyria, iron deficiency anemia, near death experiences, and some sick bastards are 

all sufficient to explain why someone who goes out only at night and drinks blood from raw or rare 

steaks. The rest can be explained as self-delusion. Kids with genetic deficiencies that make them grow all 

kinds of body hair ( Wolfman and Gendis ) are to be pitied, not emulated. But in the past, others could 

have had this rare genetic problem, and when superstition was rampant instead of scientific investigation, 

wolfman stories were probably invented to explain the "freaks". 

At which point, it was simply easier to go with the flow and become what everyone was saying they 

were. The stories and eyewitness accounts enter the public record and we have myths of someone with 

excessive body hair eating chickens by the moonlight. 

Personally, if I were living in the 1400's, had a genetic disorder that made my entire body sprout hair and 

keep growing it everywhere, I had been made fun of all my life because of this, I was considered a freak, 

I would be in hiding, only coming out at night, eating whatever food I could steal from farmhouses (most 

probably chickens) and attacking people I hated. Crud, my life is already in the toilet, why not add 

murder to it and get revenge on the people who have been tormenting me all my life? 

The point here is that this was NOT romantic, it was NOT good, it was NOT a fun thing, it was a 

horrendous existence. If you have spent any time in school and had to deal with the herd mentality of the 

average 10 year old schoolchildren, you know how cruel they can be to those who are different. And they 

know about Porphyria, or they can be educated about it. How many movies have been made where the 

deaf person is abused and beat simply because they can't hear; because they are different from everyone 

else? And THIS is the kind of existance you want to live? 

And this is what you want? You want to be a werewolf? You think it's glamorous? How many of those 

myths have the werewolf going insane and killing and killing until they are killed by the "normal" 

population? How many vampires do the humans hunt down once they are discovered? 

How about this? Remember back in the 1968 when that teacher divided the class into the brown eyed 

students and the blue eyed students, and told the blue eyed students they were worthless, to prove that 

Racism is taught? (Reference) 

Those kids were vicious to each other, mean, cruel, hateful and that kind of behavior would NEVER be 

tolerated in most schools now, but it still goes on now, with bullies and hatred. And you want this to 

happen to you? Are you out of your mind? 

"Oh," I hear you say, "that won't happen to ME!" So why in the name of all that is holy are you going 

around bragging about being one? Going onto lists and saying "I'm a Toreador and a Vampire! Boy 

White Wolf Games got my clan right on!" Do you have to be SO SUPER special that you can't just be a 



Wiccan/Pagan? That's not enough for you? You have to be some sort of elite group within Wicca to 

make yourself feel special? 

Let me clue you in for a moment: Even when you identify yourself as a Witch/Druid/Vampire who can 

go out in the Sunlight and not die, you still won't feel special. You'll still have to look around and find 

more things to identify with to make yourself feel good. All you will find is that most people will want to 

be FAR away from you, and those that DO want to be around you will only want to be there to feed your 

delusion that you are a vampire. 

There is nothing wrong with taking a piece of truth you find in a game or in a myth and adding that to 

your spirituality. There are many who think Loki is Chaotic Neutral, and that use the Advanced 

Dungeons & Dragons (tm) alignment scale to rate people. Does that mean they thing that Paladins exist 

here and now, and that the planes are labeled as AD&D says they are? Probably not. It's that the symbol 

of the alignment made sense to them, and they use it to represent how this person strikes them in a soul 

state. It's an attempt to quantify with words something that is beyond description, nothing more. 

So, if you are a fan of White Wolf, more power to you, you will find a lot of people who will be more 

than willing to talk to you endlessly about the games they had in the past. They will talk to you about 

how the energies of the Moon feel different during a Waxing Gibbous Moon than they do during the 

New Blood Moon. But when you call yourself a Wererider, expect to become persona non-gratta fairly 

fast. Wake up and smell reality. Or as I heard in one game when someone was getting too into their 

character "Get real, this is fantasy!" 

6) "I am a Priest(ess) of the God(dess)! I know everything!!!" 

This is one of those statements that make people cringe, the real practitioners that is. Just because you 

have done some reading does not mean you know everything. It does not even mean that you know 

everything on a given subject; there is always more to learn. 

Let's take ONE area that the fluffies love to say they know everything on, the Runes. 

First question: Which Runes? Elder Futhark? Younger Futhark? Anglo-Saxon? Seax-Wica (as invented 

by Buckland)? Which rune set are you talking about when you say you know everything? Each of the 

above sets of runes is VERY different from the others, and each of them have nuances that don't appear 

in others. It's like working with alphabets, there is English, Finnish, Dutch, Cyrillic, Spanish, German 

and Chinese. You can't substitute one set of alphabets for another without some work. 

But let's stipulate that you are working with the Elder Futhark Runes. Which interpretation are you 

using? Blum's, Peschel's (the set I use actually), the Icelandic rune poem, the Norwegian rune poem or 

the Old English rune poem? If you know everything about the runes, you should know what I'm talking 

about here. If you don't you need to do some more studying. 

What? You are using your own interpretation, based on what the Gods told you they meant? Well WHY 

didn't you say so? That's fine, but don't claim that YOUR interpretation of the runes is what everyone 

knows, because it's not. Blum has a set of interpretations, Peschel has a different interpretation, and both 

of them are based on the Germanic rune poems, of which there are three different sets, all meaning 

different things. And that is just one set of runes, there are about 20 different runic alphabets out there 

that can be used for divination, the most common alternate being the Ogham of the Druids. But saying 

that you got inspired to write your own set of runes and interpret them THIS way will get you looked at 

as an honest person rather than some damned fluffy by most people in the communities you want to 

interact with. 

And by being a Priest/ess you have to have a Church or Coven. But what is wrong with being a 

worshiper? Nothing. Most people I know of simply like to go to the rituals, sing the songs, do the 

drumming, chant the chants, and don't care about being the leader of a ritual. They will gladly say that 

they are a worshiper, not a priest. But you get on some lists, and the fluffies come out of the woodwork 

to say that EVERYONE is a priest or priestess and that you can't avoid it. 



Let me suggest this: While they may be right that everyone is a priest(ess) for themselves, meaning they 

don't need an intercessor between them and the Gods, there is nothing wrong with allowing the 

leadership roles to fall upon those who actually want to do the job and who are good at it. You don't have 

to be a priest or priestess of the Gods if you don't feel the call in your heart, because it's a long hard road. 

If you only feel like doing the worship parts and praying to the Gods when you are alone, guess what? 

You can do that. 

But for some reason, fluffies seem to think that just because you are Wiccan, and Cunningham said you 

could initiate yourself, that you are automatically a priestess and MUST have a coven and lead them all. 

Well, if that were the case, the Christian religion would be made up of nothing but priests and priestesses. 

They pray, they do the celebrations, they go to church, but they have not dedicated their lives to service 

of others and leading groups of worshipers in ritual. They don't have the specialized knowledge that has 

been the hallmark of the Clergy. Your Prest/ess has that specialized knowledge. If you feel compelled to 

find that knowledge out and tread the path of becoming Wiccan Clergy, more power to you, you will find 

a lot of helping hands. If you only want to celebrate and worship, more power to you as well. But don't 

think that just because you have been initiated into Wicca (ie baptized into the Christian Church) that you 

are automatically clergy and have to be an asshole about it. 

I had been practicing for four years before I ever thought about calling myself a "priest". I had earned the 

title many times over, but someone else called me a Priest before I would ever think about calling myself 

that. 

7) An aversion to introspection. 

A while ago, I did a series of articles on various things, one of which was "The Path of the Magickian". It 

lays out the path a practitioner of magick treads in their journey. One of the recurring themes of that 

article, and a critical component of anyone's spirituality, was introspection. 

Don't know what that is? Let me explain. 

Introspection is "looking within". In an INspection, you look at things, adding "intro" means within. So, 

you look within your mind, your soul, your body and find out what is right, wrong, in need of correcting 

at a future time, and what can be put on hold indefinitely. You look and find why you are pissed off when 

your sister takes the attention at Christmas, you look and find out why you are tired at the end of the day, 

you look and find out why that song on the radio made you cry. You find these things out so you can 

apply them in your life. Want to be helpless every time "The Leader of the Band" comes on the radio? 

Then find out why it makes you bawl your eyes out. I know why it affects me, and how to keep it from 

affecting me to the point of having an accident. But I would not have know that or how to "fix" it if I 

didn't go looking for the cause and how to fix it. 

Want to know why you don't have a lover in your life yet? Look at past relationships and pay attention to 

what you were doing. Remember that when so-and-so grabbed the brush out of your had that you flew 

into a rage is not enough, why did you fly into that rage? Is it because they were rude, is it because you 

were not done yet, or was it because you were afraid they would hit you with it like your mommy did? 

Are you insecure about your looks and brushing your hair is a way to delay looking in the mirror and 

dealing with how ugly you are? Or is it that he simply wanted to talk to you and you thought that his 

doing that was incredibly rude? As GI Joe said at the end of every episode "Knowing is half the battle". 

Guess what.... When you know, you can say to your next lover, "Don't grab the brush out of my hand, my 

mother used to do that just before she smacked me with it for being bad, and it brings up a LOT of bad 

memories for me" or that you need to work on your temper or your beauty self image issues. Thus, you 

can brake out of one cycle of behavior through knowing WHY you reacted the way you did. Ninety 

percent of the time, without breaking out of those cycles, you can't advance spiritually. 

8) Not wanting to mess up. 

This is probably the most insidious fluffy behavior there is, the desire not to screw up. Conversely it's the 

easiest to correct. 



You are asked to do something for your leader. Because you don't want to mess up and you want to be 

looked upon as trustworthy and capable, you decide to do it and you jump in with both feet. It does not 

matter that this is not something you are actually knowledgeable in, and that you are incapable of doing 

this, you want to impress her and your mates, so you do it. You do this without help, you mess up, mess 

up and mess up, and pretty soon you are in over your head. 

Want to know a secret? No one is going to look down on you if you say "no". No one is going to assume 

you are a bad person if you don't put the incense on the altar because you are afraid of fire. No one is 

going to look at you with distain because you can't play a note of your guitar despite 5 years of lessons, 

and if they do, who needs them? I'm afraid of clowns, terribly afraid of them, so don't ask me to 

participate in the local Pagan Carnival, because I will probably snap and beat a few clowns up. 

Does this make me less of a Priest? No. It means that I'm mature enough to accept that I can't stand 

clowns and that I don't want to be associated with them at all. My wife is afraid of balloons, so both of us 

working at one of these carnivals is REALLY a bad idea. But if I were not honest with myself and those 

in the community, if I were fluffy, I would keep this a secret and not reveal it to anyone, with possibly 

disastrous results. All because I don't want to be seen as weak. 

It's not that important. It makes me human. I have a flaw, so we deal with it, move on and work around it. 

I'm a person, not a saint or a paragon. Be honest with yourself and others and don't try to take on things 

you are not suited to. 

(The following two pieces were suggested by Chris Cottrell on a.r.w.m. Many thanks to him.) 

9) Wonderland syndrome 

Wicca is nice, Wicca is kind, all elements that may be considered "dark" like death, cycles of nature, 

decomposition, dolphins raping females, whales beaching themselves deliberately because they are 

suicidal and on and on and on. Part of this syndrome is that if anyone does anything that could be 

considered "dark", such as casting a spell to give what someone has coming to them, they are 

IMMEDIATELY considered a "Left Handed Pather" and are thus beyond contempt. It doesn't matter that 

Silver RavenWolf herself practices Dutch Hexamastery, that Buckland says that hexes are sometimes 

good things, or that most HP/Ss in practicing covens say "can't hex, can't heal" and advise everyone to be 

familiar with ALL aspects of Magick, oh no, that is entirely ignored. 

Added to that, Unicorns, Dragons and Fairies are routinely put into the practice and spirituality of one 

who is a true fluffbunny. Yes, each of these creatures can be benevolent and kind, but Unicorns have a 

limit to their patience and sometimes will gore you just to get rid of you. Dragons consider most humans 

no better than lice and the Fairies of pre-Victorian practice stole babies out of their cribs because they 

could, leaving a "changeling" that would sicken and die within weeks. Cats were reputed to steal the 

breath of children while they slept, leading to SIDS, Brownies would wreck a house where proper 

"tribute" was not left on the doorstep, and gnomes in the garden demanded fresh milk daily or they would 

keep the plants stunted, starving the owners of the garden. 

Then there are the truly evil fairies, like the Red Caps, who dipped their hats in fresh human blood to 

make them red and to gain power, incidentally killing the person in question. 

Most fluffies exhibiting the Wonderland Syndrome feel blood sacrifice is one of the worst things from 

the "dark side of Wicca" that one could mention. It is irrelevant that menstrual blood is a critical 

component for things like "Witches' Bottles" and so on, or that blood appears in various forms in spells 

from the Middle Ages, or that there are many good articles out there dealing with modern Blood 

Sacrifice (by going to donate blood), or that they are in the middle of ritual and feel an overwhelming 

urge to cut their hand with their athame, oh no, that is BAD and of the Dark Powers (never specifying 

just WHICH dark powers). 

See, Wicca is of light and love and life and lollypops and fluff and cotton candy.... They completely 

ignore that the Moon has a Dark Phase too. 



10) Lack of effective practice. 

Gods help them if they actually cast a spell that WORKS. They will totally freak out, every time. Fluffy 

sits down and does a spell to bring money into their life. Suddenly they get an unlooked-for bonus at 

work, which precisely covers their needs. There are one of several things that usually happen to the Fluff 

bunny at this point. 

a) They go into Wizard mode, and everything requires a spell. Their Magick WORKS, by the Goddess, 

and so they need Magick for EVERY problem and situation they come upon. Therefore, to get a 

promotion or a new house or gain money for the bills, all they need to do is cast a spell. They feel that 

because they deserve whatever and that they did the spell, that it will fall into their laps, even if they can't 

articulate that this is how they feel. And because they did the spell, they don't have to do any more work 

to make their desire come to pass. After all, they did the spell, right? Please note, this is USUALLY only 

a problem with the very young fluffies, although it can(and does) occur in any age group. 

b) They go into fear-factor mode. Magick WORKS.... Therefore, all those evil people out there, the 

LHPers, they can do Magick and harm them and they can't do anything because they can't harm others 

because of the rede and their priestess said that they couldn't because..... Suddenly life turns serious and 

ANYONE can be a magickal master out to get them. They are constantly being attacked by these 

enemies, and therefore that must be PROOF of how special they are, since the powers of darkness want 

to keep them down (and not so incidentally playing up to the Victim Attitude and making them feel even 

more special). 

c) Gunslinger syndrome. "I'm so powerful and good that everyone is out to get me and prove how 

powerful they are, but they are never as powerful as me...." Come on, you have met these people before. 

They are the ones who are always shielding others because they are under constant psychic attack or their 

spells are so wonderful that it draws all kinds of evil creatures to them.... These people are the perpetual 

martyr. 

Now, what do these people have in common? Usually their lives are a complete shambles and they can't 

magick their way into a headache, much less anything else. These are the ones who have no significant 

other, despite the tons of love spells they cast, they are the ones who go around and tell everyone else 

how weak their shields are and how to fix them, despite being in a sacred place that has generations of 

protections on it (the magickal equivalent of a nuclear blast shelter) which they can't sense if their lives 

depended on it, or they complain and moan about how everything that is wrong in their life is due 

entirely to spells and attacks from those who are jealous of their power. Every problem has a supernatural 

explanation and they do rituals for the littlest things, probably hoping they will luck into a working spell 

again out of sheer repetition. 

It is my opinion that fluffies exhibiting this symptom are the most irritating. 

11) Lack of respect for other religions. 

Pulling the "Totems" from Native American spirituality, mixing it with Quetzocoattal, adding in Finnish 

runes, using the didgeridoo of the Native Austrailians (especially if female) and then dissing the Koran as 

a hate book is one example. There are many others. These are the people who will gladly pull from any 

tradition and practice, even mutually antagonistic ones, without regard for propriety or cultural taboos. 

They are the ones who will walk up to a Native American Medicine Man, and call him a witch to his face 

(okay, this is a little obscure. To the Native American mindset, to my understanding, a Witch is one that 

causes harm and kills by Medicine techniques. Doing this would be equivalent to walking into a meeting 

of the NAACP and calling everyone there a "nigger" because it's what the homies call themselves. It 

shows a fundamental lack of respect.) and think that this is a high honor. 

Does this lack of respect actually matter to the average fluffie suffering from this symptom? Not in the 

least. She won't understand why the Medicine Man won't talk to her anymore. She doesn't understand 

why no one will teach her how to play a didgeridoo, and why people laugh at her when she proudly 

claims that her Goddess is Kali and that her God is Gilgamesh (she heard the name in Star Trek and liked 

it). 



Never once does it cross her mind that there may be taboos that don't allow for a woman to play an 

instrument meant EXCLUSIVELY for men, or that her Goddess is a killer, no matter how many flowers 

she puts on her, or that totem animals are friends and companions and reminders, not deities. None of this 

seems to matter. If talked to about it, she will pass it off as being Eclectic, which is a good thing, right? I 

mean, let's forget that the Romans came in and killed the Celts, conquered them and that the Roman 

legionnaires called upon Mars to help them do it, and let's forget that the Celtic Goddess of War was 

called upon to help the Celts defend themselves, let's put Mars and the Morrigon into the same ritual, 

they are both deities of War, right? Let's forget that Loki is a god that caused the Midgard serpent, and 

that the same serpent causes Thor's death in Ragnarók let's put them together in the same ceremony to 

promote peace on Earth since they USED to be friends. 

This attribute pairs nicely with the lack of research. 

(And thanks to Lord Kern The God of Corn and Magazine Subscriptions for this next one:) 

12) An inability to take constructive criticism constructively. 

They always take it personal. Any criticism is a bad thing. You are surfing the Internet, find a fluffy 

page, see the HUGE factual errors about 9 million dying in the Burning Times, send a polite e-mail to the 

website owner in question suggesting that they may want to check out THIS LIST of 50 pages from 

reputable people who have come up with about 50,000 victims, and you get a nasty gram back. Come on, 

this has happened to YOU surely. 

It always confuses the living daylights out of me since the initial e-mail was polite to the point of being 

subservient and servile, but because I dared criticize their page, I MUST be one of those oppressors who 

can't stand that she's putting up the truth on her page. Her Priestess said that 9 million died and logic no 

longer enters the picture. 

And God help you if you are actually making fun of them on another site to blow off steam. I'm a 

member of a group who posts different pagan sites on a list for members to rate as to the quality of the 

writing, their knowledge of Paganism and Judeo-Christianity and how verifiable their facts are, as well as 

website design. Admittedly, many of the sites that are reviewed are fluffy and some are really ragged on, 

but to be fair the good sites, no matter how bad the beliefs expressed, are usually rated highly. 

But when the fluffy under examination finds out their site is a "bad" one, they join up, review their OWN 

site, and rate it highly (duh) and then get 20-50 of their close friends to do the same thing, and call us 

meanies all the time, telling us how we are wrong, bad, evil, LHPers, idiots, one-true-wayish, how we are 

misogynistic, repressive, hidebound and so on till we just want to strangle them all. The owner of the site 

that does this has shared a few of the more choice e-mails and they are frightening in their fluffishness. 

Point out ONE error and the world ends. 

But it's not just constructive criticism that is taken so wrongly(thanks Noddy for this), it's ANY comment 

that can be seen as critical. For instance, try this test. 

Join a list or just a public chat. 

Wait for someone to ask a question like "I don't like kids. Does this affect my relationship with the 

Goddess?" 

Let the fluffies have their say. 

Take a position counter to what they took (like saying "Not at all. 

The Goddess understands that there are some who don't feel the call to be mothers and fathers. Good for 

you that you know this, instead of being a bad parent.") 

Watch the list go ape-shit all over you. (have an asbestos suit handy) Get stock in the manufacturers of 

Fire-Extinguishers (you will be rich) The flame war will be unlike anything you have ever seen. You will 



witness 60 year old people turning into bratty 5 year olds before your very eyes, you will see your words 

twisted like a Chinese metal puzzle, you will witness group attacks that make the Nazi Panzer blitz vs. 

the Polish Calvary (still on horseback and wielding sabers) look fair in comparison. You will be called all 

kinds of insulting names, your sexuality will be questioned, you will be told that you are NOT really 

________ because how could say something like that and be that cruel. 

You will hear from the pro-lifers (yes, Wicca has them too. [sigh] ) who will tell you that you support 

ripping children out of the womb in late pregnancy abortions and that you have no clue what the Rede is 

about. You will be favorably compared with those evil LHPers and ignored. 

Mind you this will probably happen in just a few minutes if you are in a chatroom, and you will have no 

chance to defend yourself. If it's an e-mail list, you will have it happen in about a day's span, and it will 

be a recurring topic for about a week, even when the list-owner declares it too hot a topic to deal with. 

And trust me, this is a MILD example. I have had this happen to me personally, and despite clarification 

after clarification, restating the original premise, restating my position, they STILL take it incorrectly and 

in the worst possible way. 

What's all this mean when you put it together? Hopefully if you recognize yourself in these words, you 

can take steps to begin to correct these problems. Correcting them will eventually lead to your loss of 

"fluffbunny" status. People will actually start wanting to be around you when you approach and you will 

honestly have something to say. Who knows what may happen at that point. 

Other Resources: 

This is the section where I send you out to other articles/essays that are about Fluffy-Bunnyism. If you 

were offended by the above essay, you will want to read these resources to get a second opinion of your 

fluffy status. All these are important for diagnosing this condition. 

Am I Fluffy 

Why Wiccans Suck 

Wicca For the Rest of Us 

The Fluffy Test 

Update May 5, 2003: I never thought I would have to do this, but apparently there are some out there 

who are trying to "reclaim" the term "fluffbunny" from us "evil people who think that we should all walk 

around with hexes in our hands, ready to throw them." (This was a direct quote, BTW.) 

THE TERM FLUFFBUNNY IS AN INSULT YOU {too stupid to know when you are being insulted} 

FLUFFERS This is not a term to wear with pride, it is something to be ashamed of. It means that you are 

head-in-the-clouds that you can't see when someone is kicking your shins, or ridiculing you. As proved 

by the movement to "reclaim" this term. 

This has been a term of derision for a while now, it generated from the "oh so cutsie" bunnies that are 

sold every year at Easter, and then who are abandoned every year at 4th of July when they are not cute 

anymore, but no one has the guts to slaughter them for the pot. It came from the trend of little girls (and 

some fully grown girls) to collect all that is stuffed like the Unicorns, Dwaggons, horsies, teddy bears, 

kitties, dollies and anything that has plush inside it. I first heard this term while playing D&D, and it was 

in regards to those who were too stupid to come in out of the rain. 

Life is not lollypops and rainbows. Walk down an alley with those hundred dollar bills in your pocket 

and see if your "the Universe is a Friendly Place" philosophy will keep the muggers from eating you 

alive. I'll stand back here with my karate and gun and not walk down the alley in the first place. 

I know many people who are "Sweetness 'n Light ©" people. They are wonderful people and they 



brighten up those around them. It's good to have them around to make one feel better. There is absolutely 

nothing wrong with having a sunny disposition or having a positive outlook on life. In fact, one of those 

with a sunny disposition was molested as a little girl, and still recovering, the other just recently went 

through a BAD domestic dispute and subsequent divorce. These experiences did not embitter them, it 

made their bright nature even brighter. This is wonderful and completely right. 

No, this essay is directed toward those individuals who have to ask permission from a list of strangers to 

do a spell to call the police on an abusive husband simply because it's a BAD thing to do, and it could 

come back and hurt them.... 

Take off the blinders and the rose-colored glasses! Wake up. Be realistic and understand that the 

Universe tends toward Chaos, not chocolate and lollypops. There are thousands of sayings that prove this 

to you, but sitting around and hoping that the perfect job/lover/friend/situation will drop in your lap will 

not bring them to you. The Universe is a Universe of Survival of the Fittest. If you don't drop the 

"innocent" act and wake up and get a little selfish, you will wind up sucking hind teat and probably never 

advance past the state you are in currently. 

There is a whole movement out there that is perfect for your philosophy, it's called New Age. Go join 

that. And if you won't wake up, join the New Agers, at least be courteous enough not to spread your 

disease among the next generations of Wiccans, Druids, Asatru and Magickians. Some of us are actually 

trying to protect ourselves and gain a few things from this world. 

AHA! I just came up with the perfect visual to show you all how you are acting. Think back to the movie 

of the Decade.... Labyrinth. I know you all saw it, so remember the movie. Take as long as you need. 

Okay, now that you have remembered the sweetness 'n light © of that movie, think back to when Sarah 

first meets Hoggle. What is he doing? Killing fairies. BAD Hoggle!!! But when Sarah picks one up and 

tries to make it well, because she's so beautiful and wonderful, she gets bitten for her trouble. Seems 

Hoggle knows several things that Sarah could stand to learn after all. You are Sarah, those who are 

non-fluffies around you are Hoggle. We actually understand that sometimes it's necessary to destroy the 

wonderful and beautiful because they are a danger. 

I tell you something, had Odysseus' ship been packed with fluffbunnies, Penelope would have married 

another man. As it is, I'm glad there was one non-fluffer on board to kill those sweet-sounding ladies. 

(For those of you who missed this referent, read some mythology, specifically, "The Odyssey" by 

Homer. In there, there are mermaids who delight in luring ships onto their rocks, destroying them and 

eating the drowned sailors. They did this by singing to them in a beautiful tone.) 


General information: What Is Dark Witchcraft? 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, October 21, 2004 - 08:42 PM 

Many people ask, "what is dark witchcraft?". Dark witchcraft can have many definitions, 

however I will define it with the practices that most closely represent the path that I follow. 

A dark witch works with the energies of his or her undesirable traits and bad habits and 

uses that energy to produce desired outcomes. I will explain this more below. A dark witch 

also focuses on understanding and using the energies and concepts of death, destruction, 

and renewal. Dark witches work with the dark mother or crone aspects of the Goddess as a 

primary divine source. They do much of their work at night, when it is dark, they work with, and try to 

unlock the mysteries of the night. Dark witches also recognize and work with the dark moons as well as 

the full moons. Anything that pertains to death, mysteries, chaos, the subconscious, the unknown, 

divination, things with dark tones, and the taboo is well known and beloved by the Dark Witch. 

Think about all the energy you use trying to keep the bad memories you have surpressed, and all the 

energy you lose when you are in a state of guilt or despair over something you have done. It takes a lot of 

energy to stuff those things into the dark recesses of your mind and keep them there. One aspect of Dark 



Witchcraft requires the witch to face his or her demons (undesirable traits, habits, etc.). A dark witch 

must reach deep into his or her conscious and subconscious and face those things that they despise, such 

as undesirable traits, pain, bad habits, and painful past events. Once a dark witch has acknowledged these 

things they must then begin to understand where they came from. This requires digging back to where 

the problem first surfaced and looking at the events at that time that brought that demon to life. For 

example, lets say the witches problem was sexual impulse, meaning that the witch was overly sexually 

active and participated in things that are harmful to him or her, and/or make them feel ashamed. After the 

witch has recognized that they have a sexual impulse problem, then they reflect on where this problem 

came from. To move along with the example, let's say that the witch has determined that his or her 

problem developed from past sexual abuse as a child. Next, he or she will need to examine how this 

demon has negatively influenced their life. Continuing with the example, the witch concludes that his or 

her sexual impulse has led to an inability to maintain a relationship, feelings of shame (which have led to 

depression, and required much energy to supress and ignore), embarrassment, and sexually transmitted 

diseases. Next, the witch needs to figure out what circumstances take place that brings the demon to the 

surface. 

In order to do this he or she must think back to the times where they have acted out their undesirable trait 

and what was going on to cause this. In the example, the witch realizes that when he or she feels lonely 

and also when drinking or drug usage is involved, he or she acts out on the sexual impulse. By doing this, 

the witch now is able to bring awareness to the demon at those times, meaning that when he or she is for 

example drunk and feeling the need to pick up someone for the night, he or she will realize at that 

moment that this is his or her inner demon coming out, and make an aware decision. In our example we 

have now taken the impulse out of the sexual. Once the witch has acknowledged the undesirable trait, 

understood where it came from and when it surfaces, and how it has negatively effected his or her life, 

they can begin to concentrate on how to take the power away from it. The witch will determine the best 

ways to change these bad habits for the better. Lastly, in our example the witch has decided that he or she 

will drink only when they have a close friend with them who can monitor their behavior and help them 

make better decisions, and when he or she is lonely the witch will do an activity that they enjoy and talk 

with their close friend for support. 

Once you name a demon, that demon loses power over you. However, until you do this you are a slave to 

that demon and that requires much energy from you to support it. Once you have overcome the demon 

you will have a surplus of power (energy) that was once used to surpress thoughts, desires, guilt, and the 

demon itself. This energy can now be used to make positive changes in your life, be directed toward 

magick, or used toward learning. This whole process takes time to complete and time to reap the benefits 

from. It can take months or years to overcome some demons and the path along the way can be very 

painful, but the outcome is very powerful. One last benefit from this is that you begin to know yourself 

better. You begin to understand why you do the things you do, why you react to situations in a certain 

way, and how your feelings influence your decisions. Knowing these things will allow you to be more 

specific in spell casting, know what you truly want from the mystikal as well as the mundane, and help 

you make better choices in your magickal work and life. 

A Dark Witch realizes the utter importance and sacredness of death and destruction. For example, with 

out death and destruction, things can not be reborn, and things become stale. Dark witches do not see 

death and destruction as an ending point, but more of a transition point, a journey. Much of dark 

witchcraft involves the end of the old and the beginning of something new. Many dark witches are 

obsessed with unlocking the mysteries of death and destruction, as well as the chaos that ensues around 

it. 

Being that a dark witch has a thirst for unlocking and understanding mysteries, they are always attracted 

to the mysteries, and things unseen. A dark witch is shrouded in mystery and the reason for this is that to 

be able to understand the concepts of the mysterious, one must become part of it. 

As a dark witch must face and overcome their internal fears, they likewise become attracted to those 

things feared by society, the taboo. A dark witch becomes fascinated by the taboo, wanting to know what 

it is that people fear about different things. Also, being that dark witchcraft in itself is taboo, like speaks 

to like. This means that a dark witch feels a certain kinship with other things labeled taboo as well. 



Working Widdershins. Much dark witch work involves the widdershins movement in magick. Undoing 

what has been done, working from the inside to the outside, taking things to an ending point, working 

with endings, and dispelling things. A dark witch understands that widdershin movement is just as 

important as deosil movement, and works with them both to obtain the desires that he or she wishes. 

A dark witch understands the implications of the universal balance, also called Karma. This is a bit 

different from the Wicca religion law of three however. A dark witch does not acknowledge a law of 

three, but understands that the universe seeks balance. This means that every action has an equal and 

opposite reaction. The universe seeks balance and when an imbalance has been made by someone, the 

universe will seek to balance itself out by whatever means necessary. This causes a dark witch to 

consider their actions before acting and accept the responsibility or payment due for their actions. Dark 

witches do not see this as an inhibitor to doing what they wish to do, but more of an acknowledgement of 

responsibility. Thus, when a dark witch performs baneful magick they have accepted the responsibilities 

that come with it, instead of a sense of doom or disaster that the Wicca Law of Three dictates. 

Most Dark Witches work with a darker aspect of the Goddess, the dark mother and/or crone, and Dark 

God. Some examples of this darker deity would be Hecate, Kali, Persephone, Shiva, and Cernonnos. A 

Dark Witch will learn and understand the Dark Goddess. The Dark Witch also understands the 

responsibility of working with the Dark Goddess. Dark Goddesses are naked truth, harsh, stern, 

unrelenting, strong, and severe. They are not to be taken lightly. A witch who serves a Dark Goddess 

must serve with complete love and uncompromising devotion. 

Dark Goddesses typically represent death, destruction, chaos, severity, truth, love, mystery, the void, 

endings, fear, and such. While many would see these as undesirable things, or even as the subjective term 

"evil". A Dark Witch realizes and understands that these things are natural and necessary to the order and 

balance of the universe. With out death, things can not be reborn. With out pain, we cannot know and 

understand happiness. With out fear, we can not know security. So in essence the Dark Goddesses do the 

dirty work that many choose not to see, but enjoy the benefits from. The Dark Goddess and all things 

associated with her are part of the whole, the opposite end of the spectrum, yet necessary none the less. 

These are but a few things that represent a Dark Witch. Above all, the dark witch seeks to learn the truth, 

understand the mysteries, gain wisdom, and truly know themselves. 

A dark witch must.. 

Be silent 

Know thyself 

Accept responsibility 

Observe the sabbats and esbats 

Gain wisdom 

Seek the mysteries 

-- Author Unknown 







10-18-2004 to 10-24-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

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CLASSIFIEDS 

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A Pagan died and, much to her surprise, found herself at the Pearly Gates facing St. Peter. He walked up 

to her and said, "Hello, and welcome." 

She stared at St. Peter in complete confusion. "Wait a minute," she said. "I was supposed to end up in the 

Summerlands." 

He smiled. "Ah, you must be one of our Pagan sisters. Follow me, please." 

Peter gestured for her to follow him down a small path, which went through the gates and down a bit to 

the left. They walked for a short while, then he stepped back and gestured her forward. Looking past his 

hand, she saw the verdant fields and forests of her desired Summerlands. She saw people feasting, 

dancing, and making merry, exactly as she expected. 

While shaking her head in wonder, the Pagan happened to glance over to one side and saw a small group 

of people a short way away from the edge of the Summerlands. The people in the group were watching 

the revellers, but not joining them. Instead, they were screaming and weeping piteously. The Pagan 

looked at St. Peter. 

"Who are those people?" she asked. 

St. Peter replied, "Them? They are fundamentalists. They're a bit surprised to see you all there, so they 

stand there and carry on like that all day." 

"Why? Don't they have better things to do?" 

Peter leaned conspiratorially toward her. "They don't really have a choice. They are actually in Hell. God 

doesn't like being told what He thinks 

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WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for October 18th to 24th, 2004 



ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by unexpected visitors that may drop by or call you. Be prepared to 

entertain & get caught up on the latest gossip. Overindulgent partners may cause difficulties for you, let 

them know how you feel. Your intelligence and style will impress others. Focus your energy on the 

meaning of family and don't prejudge others. You may find others will annoy you & your opinionated 

attitude may ruffle a few feathers. Listen to what others have to say for a change. Listen carefully. You 

may find that they have some valuable advice for you. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by emotional changes that will lift your spirits. Your productivity and 

morale will improve, thanks to your understanding of people and systems. It's intuition that makes it 

happen, not simple logic. Someone you work with may not have you best interests in mind. You may 

have difficulties in dealing with government agencies or institutions. Don't get yourself backed into a 

corner, get all the facts first, before making your decision. Jealousy may stand in the way of a good time. 

Spending time with family will be insightful & fulfilling. It may make you realize just how much you 

really have to be thankful for. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the powerful demands put on you from your work and your family 

life. The challenge for you is to choose wisely from your options. It is best for you to visit friends rather 

than entertain at your place. You'll be full of energy and ready to conquer the world, don't drink and 

drive. You'll expand your social circle through those you visit. You'll learn a lot from those you meet 

while traveling. Group endeavors will be in your best interests. You will meet romantic partners and 

enhance your reputation due to your dedicated contributions to a cause. Leadership should be your goal. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to utilize your communication skills. You'll need to be 

a good conductor. Do your share of the work and you'll be rewarded for your fairness. You should spend 

more time with the ones you love. Plan activities that are appropriate for all ages. Visit and see as many 

relatives as possible. If you allow your jealousy to cloud your good judgment, you'll make the wrong 

decisions. Emotional confusion will be reason enough to let things ride for a while. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sensitivity to aggressive and emotional behavior. Be discreet 

and avoid embarrassment. You are in a high-energy cycle. Relatives may try to put unreasonable 

demands on you. Your discipline will help you accomplish your goals. You should try to experience 

cultural events that will leave a lasting impression on you. Your ability to find unique gifts will delight 

your family and friends. The right command at the right moment will have the best impact. Don't waste 

time waiting for others to get moving, take matters into your own hands. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by by challenges to your leadership ability. You may need to defend 

your territory. Deception is apparent if you get involved in power struggles. Try not to overspend on 

social activities. Learn to say no to temptation & pay off your debts. Opportunities to spend money will 

be present, but be careful to make the right choices. Take time to make sure elders have their papers in 

order. Take some time out from your busy schedule to relax. If you don't feel like going out on the town, 

invite friends over to share interests. New relationships may develop, as a result. Rewards will come to 

you from helping others to see their options more clearly. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to spend more time on your personal life. Don't get too 

involved in the affairs of others. You may have to continue with a low profile, soon you'll be able to 

reveal the plans you've been working on. You may want to put in extra hours at work to get yourself 

ahead of the game. Get involved in projects that the family can take part in. You may be overly sensitive 

and tired by week's end, if you have tried to do everything yourself. Problems at home will end in 

disaster if you aren't willing to listen to the complaints of loved ones. Put all your cards on the table and 

be willing to walk away if others don't come around to your way of thinking. Be sure you're in the right 



before you do so, however. A satisfying home life will be the result. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by interesting news on the employment front. Activities can involve 

promotional campaigns, music, story-telling or inspirational work. You may land the job you've always 

been looking for. Money you don't have to work so hard for will give you much pleasure. Make a 

commitment to your partner or let them know what your intentions are. Romantic opportunities will 

surface if you take a vacation. Pleasure trips will turn out to be better medicine than you expected. 

Problems with relatives are likely if you try to push your opinions or attitudes too hard on them. 

Discussion about other people's private affairs will be very informative. Listen carefully, but don't 

divulge your own secrets too easily. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by lasting connections with those you meet. Untrustworthy 

individuals may try to take advantage of you. You need to be treated with respect. Be sure to gauge your 

spending habits and look into doing things that don't cost so much. You had better check your bankbook 

before you consider going out and doing any extensive shopping. Joint financial ventures may backfire if 

you're not careful. You should spend valuable time with children. Overspending on children or 

entertainment will result in financial limitations, later. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by being in the limelight if you involve yourself in serious 

organizational activities. You will be liable for emotional blackmail, if you have neglected your partner, 

lately. Entertain the ones you love & please everyone with your generosity. Financial matters appear to 

be more settled, thanks to your recent budgetary efforts. Enjoy the fruits of your labors and plan to 

celebrate more often with those you love. Changes regarding risky financial ventures may not be to your 

liking. Direct some of your energy into doing things with children. Creative ideas will be difficult to get 

off the ground. Have patience. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by overpowering passionate encounters. Don't divulge any 

information about others, secret enemies will try to ruin your reputation if you do. Be careful what you 

say and what you do. Family togetherness will make up for any recent discord. The demands of 

promotional efforts on behalf of yourself or someone else could give you a special sense of satisfaction. 

Partnership and relationship matters could present a challenge that you feel unable to handle. You could 

tend to get infuriated if someone tries to pacify you instead of confronting the issues that are disturbing to 

you. Keep an eye on individuals working for you. Be cautious when making rush judgements. You can 

advance if you're also willing to listen to your boss's suggestions. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your overexpectations of group projects. You feel that since they 

demand a great deal of your time and effort that you should be rewarded. You don't want to get into a 

situation that might backfire one day. Check out the motivations of others involved. It can be difficult for 

you to relax or sleep. Put your time and efforts into pursuing your own goals. Luck will be with you, and 

love will be plentiful. You can make purchases that will improve your self-image and your appearance. 

Don't waste time fretting, organize your time & avoid setbacks. Your opinionated attitude will ruffle 

feathers if you don't practice some diplomacy. The action is likely to be at your house on the week-end. 

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you, or have you fallen back into fearful, manipulating behaviours to achieve your aims. Are you beating 







robs you of your personal power. The Goddess says you will be magnetised when you march to the beat 












way?" 



"Whom has charmed you with sex, money and favours to gain their needs, and where have you done the 

same?" 











many mythologies of the ancient world. Lilith symbolises the inert powers of all women over men. Her 










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Ingredients 

2 (15 ounce) cans sliced potatoes, drained 

2 tablespoons butter 

1 teaspoon garlic salt 

1 1/2 tablespoons Italian seasoning 

1 1/2 tablespoons paprika 

Directions 

1 Melt butter in a large skillet at a medium heat. Stir in the potatoes, garlic salt, Italian seasoning and 

paprika. Stir the potatoes around occasionally. The potatoes should cook for about 12 minutes or until 

potatoes are a red-brown color. 


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CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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General information: Messages From The Forest 


Ogham Divination 

You don't need a walk in the forest to reflect upon the mystical nature of trees. Turning a 

city corner and finding a shady oasis of older, tall trees has an immediate effect of the spirit. 

But walking in the woods does help make a closer connection to the unique energy of trees, 

which 

is recognized by many traditions as being different from that of other plants. Perhaps no culture has 

appreciated trees more deeply than the Celts, who saw trees as the doorway between practical reality and 

the spirit world. The Ogham (pronounced OH-um) is an ancient Celtic alphabet based on trees native to 

Ireland. These symbols can be used for divination. Wooden sticks known as fidh, each carved with a 

symbol representing a specific tree, are cast 

three times over the picture of a wheel and are then interpreted with stories corresponding to the past, 

present, and future. As with all traditional divination rituals, close attention is paid to clearing the mind 

and having pure int! ention to understand the hidden realities involved. Using the Ogham system of 

divination lends perspective on difficult matters. 

Each symbol is tied not only to a tree, but each one also has an association with a letter, sound, season, 

color, and animal. The divination begins with the tree's properties, and leads to the deeper, mystical 

implications of the symbol combinations. Here are a few examples of the trees of Ogham: 

* Oak: The Celts most sacred tree, which symbolized the center of the universe and the passageway to 

the spirit world. Your deepest wisdom growsfrom the oak and appears as falling acorns with your 

actions. 

* Rowan: Whenever the rowan tree, renowned for its protective qualities, appears in divination, it 

represents the protection one's owninsight will lend to a situation. 

* Ash: This tree symbolized connection and movement between different places and aspects; when the 

ash tree appears, it tells you something about your ability to combine your energy with someone else's. 

Using the entire set of archetypal images, the Ogham can reveal a story that is dynamic, poetic, and has 

personal resonance. You can try Ogham by using natural wooden sticks carved especially for the process; 

there are also online Ogham tools. Whatever method you choose will allow you to gain new perspective 

on your life by telling your story in a way you may never have imagined. 


General information: How To Observe Your Physical Body Fall Asleep 




It turns out the synchronization between mind and body isn't as close as we might expect. 

The body doesn't know exactly when your mind has fallen asleep, and for survival reasons 

would be dangerous for the body to go to sleep before the mind has. 

So the what happens is the body tests the mind to see if it's asleep. If you lay with a silent 

mind very still for about 25 minutes and are nicely relaxed, your body will eventually send 

a very strong signal to your mind saying "I'm uncomfortable, please shift your position in bed." 

But this is just a ruse! The body is not really uncomfortable, it's just testing to see if it can get a response 

from the mind. If you ignore this signal, your body waits a few seconds and says "Hmm, the mind must 

have gone to sleep. Time for me to do the same." 

At that point you will literally feel a wave of heaviness come over the body. This wave takes about 5 

seconds to complete, and when it's done your body has fallen asleep. This wave is very odd feeling and 

distinct, it's something you can't miss. Before you get the uncomfortable sensation you may also feel a 

little dizzy as if there's a balloon in your upper body and head that's expanding against the inside of your 

skull and skin. It's not very much pressure but it is there. 

There will be no doubt that your body has gone to sleep. If you have silicone putty earplugs in it will be 

easy to listen to your hearing shift from physical hearing into realtime hearing. 

So the trick is to lie still until out of nowhere you get a sudden and strong urge to shift your position. It 

will not be easy to resist it, the body will be somewhat adamant. But if you persist in your deception and 

fool the body into thinking your mind is asleep then it will follow, and then there you are in mind 

awake/body asleep! 

-- 

Tips: 

-- 

* You'll have the best luck with this on somewhat less sleep than you usually get then do your attempt in 

the morning or during your afternoon REM cycle at about 2:00 or 3:00. The first time I got this to work I 

had only gotten about 3-4 hours of sleep the night before, maybe half my usual sleep time. 

* For the time you're laying still be completely still, including your eyes. Don't move your eyes even to 

look at hypnagogics. 

* Follow the tips in the sleep training section ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=sleep-training ) for better results. (See 

the section on "Watching Your Impressions on The Edge Of Sleep" at 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=watching-impressions for more 

information on hypnagogics.) 

* It's very easy for the mind the fall asleep doing this, you may benefit using a self-repeating timer as a 

safety net to keep your mind awake. You can use the saltcube timer at http://www.saltcube.com/timer for 

this. 

-- 

Successes Using This Method: 

-- 

I'll start with one of my journal entries: 

"I tried this in the afternoon but missed my body falling asleep and had a false awakening. I was laying 

here and after a while I realized I was seeing hypnagogic imagery of a person walking I think in my left 

eye. I opened my eyes and the imagery overlaied on the physical scene, it made it look like I was 

projecting a movie film of the person walking on my arm." 



"When I started to try to understand what was happening I woke up for real. So pretty much if your mind 

does fall asleep before you get the 'reposition' signal from the body, then you've missed the opportunity 

to test it." 

The AlphaOmega writes: 

"Well, to anyone who's interested, I tried this technique this morning and got incredible results with lucid 

dreaming. My stomach was killing me this morning so I was up early in pain, took some pepto, and not 

yet being able asleep I did the technique. I did fall asleep, but then I had an amazing lucid dream in 

which I was 100% aware. I created verything that I wanted and actually found it quite humorous 

watching the characters in my dream act accordingly as I was in complete 

control of their every actions. It was great. More remarkable however is that I woke up a few hours later, 

and tried it again, and once again had a different and yet still amazing lucid dream. In all I woke up 3 

times, tried that technique 3 times, and had 3 great and long lucid dreams. More lucid then I have ever 

experienced before. In fact in one I remember almost waking up, and because I didn't want to, I thought 

"breathe deep and relax", and my body did, and I continued with my lucid dreaming. one thing that may 

be of note is that before I became lucid, each dream was kind of a nightmare. It was the hope that the 

nightmare wasn't really happening that caused me to look at my hands and watch them become deformed 

(that's what happens to me instead of them melting away), and that's when I realized I was dreaming. 

Thanks for this post, this technique is now a favorite of mine." 

19 writes: 

"the first time I tried it I felt a whole wavy swish feeling go through my lower body, while I was in the 

border line state." 

The following two reports indicate correctly that being in mind awake/body asleep isn't enough to exit 

the body. You also have to use an exit technique such as a conceptualization or gravity-press ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=gravity-press ). 

wookiee writes: 

"Hello! I am a complete newb when it comes to OBE and AP but I'm trying to learn as much as I can as I 

find this stuff EXTREMELY interesting..." 

"Last night I had to go to bed earlier than usual since I had to get to work extra early in the morning. My 

body was physically tired but my mind was not ready to go to sleep so I decided to see if I could get this 

to work. I laid motionless in bed and just began to think about stuff that was going on in my life and 

time fly by quickly. Twenty minutes soon passed so I just laid there waiting to see if my body would fall 

asleep. Sure enough, that unmistakable wave went through my body and it went to sleep." 

"I didn't really know what to do next to get an OBE or at least a lucid dream. I just sat there for about 20 

more minutes trying to concentrate on sinking into my bed and out of my body, but nothing seemed to 

work. When my body was asleep, I almost felt as though it was separate from my mind and that I didn't 

really have any limbs. But, once it went to sleep I could open my eyes and even move my fingers 

without disrupting my body's sleep (I only tried doing this about 10-15 minutes after my body fell asleep 

just to test it, like a reality check). I noticed that when my eyes were closed they would sometimes twitch 

and move around quickly by themselves. I guess my question is what should I have done or can do next 

time to get an OBE. I know I am just starting at this and haven't even really read much and I know it 

takes a lot of practice to get OBEs, so I wasn't disappointed too much that I didn't get one. Thanks for 

the help." 

LordoftheBunnies writes: 

"Earlier I got to the point where my body started to try to get me to move. I ignored it, and it got worse 

until it was quite excruciating, and then the feeling of heaviness set in. By this point my body felt hard to 

define. However, I wasn't able to project, I tried doing rope and although I did feel my energy double tug 

a bit, it didn't come out. I think I'm still too focused on the physical body when I do this, I need to get to 



the point where I don't feel it at all." 

"Someone should make a list of the different levels experienced in focus 10 so they know what would be 

the best point to try projecting from. Just having the physical body asleep doesn't seem to do it for me." 

LordoftheBunnies is quite correct in that the 'reposition' feeling can be very strong to the point that it is 

almost painful trying to ignore it. I am personally glad it's intense because that makes it impossible to 

miss. 

I've done some work toward describing the different stages in Focus 10 in the section at saltcube.com on 

Watching Your Impressions on The Edge Of Sleep ( 

http://www.saltcube.com/out-of-body/chat-forum/viewTopic.jsp?t=watching-impressions ). 



Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, September 13, 2004 - 12:40 PM 


09-13-2004 to 09-19-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Forth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 







CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


* Remember as you enter a circle, it is a religious/sacred space. Behave in a respectful manner, especially 

if you enter a circle which is not necessarily of your tradition. Honour the paths of each and every circle 

participant. 

* Speak to the High Priest or High Priestess well before the ritual if you have any doubts or questions. 

Let them know if you have any special needs (such as non-alcoholic "wine", seating due to illness or 

infirmity and so on.) 

* A ritual bath with intent to purify (or a shower) should be taken before entering a Circle/ritual. 

* Do not enter a Circle under the influence of drugs or alcohol as this will affect your ability to focus 

your energy and power during the working. The exception to this may be in a ritual where the sacrament 

is a drug or alcoholic beverage with a particular goal in mind. However, this is generally imbibed during 

the ritual. Remember you are not obligated to take a drug or alcohol but please find out if it is a necessary 



part of ritual before it begins. You can choose to participate or not. 

* If you are feeling negative, such as depressed, angry, jealous, resentful or any other emotion that may 

affect the ritual, speak to the HP or HPS beforehand. Ask for healing, a back rub, a massage or whatever 

may assist you in preparing for ritual. 

* Do not break the circle once it has been cast. If you need to leave for an important reason, you should 

cut a doorway or ask the HP or HPS to do this for you. The doorway should be closed if and when you 

return. 

* Do not go along to any Circle that you have not been invited to unless it has been advertised as a public 

event. 

* Because a ritual is a serious religious Rite, considerable power and energy may be raised. Please follow 

the ritual as instructed by the HP and/or HPS. Stay focussed on the working and ensure that all of your 

personal energy and power is directed toward the goal. 

* When moving around the circle, always follow the direction in which the circle has been cast. This is 

generally deosil. (In the southern hemisphere, counter-clockwise; in the northern hemisphere, clockwise.) 

* Shoes and watches should be removed before entering the Circle. (The exception to this may be 

outdoor rituals in inclement weather as decided by the HP or HPS.) 

* Set aside some clothing, if generally worn by you in ritual, that will act as your ritual clothing. This 

may be a robe or cloak, or other clothing only used for ritual purposes. Keep it clean and purified for 

each ritual. 

* While in Circle, do not touch any ritual objects, other than your own, without permission. They will 

easily absorb energy and the owner will probably not appreciate this. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for September 13th to 19th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a feeling of optimism & freshness. Current domestic changes may 

become the stepping stone for future plans. If you enjoy what you do, continue. If not, make changes to 

your lifestyle and your career. You have proved yourself to superiors, now you can take time to plan. Put 

your effort into organizing & becoming more versatile in your professional & your personal life. You'll 

be able to overcome difficult personal adversities. Family & small children figure prominently. Music & 

art appreciation may help create the changes you've been waiting for. Keep your resolutions concerning 

commitments & promises to loved ones & your original charm will shine. Focus on universal approach 

to attain your personal goals. Go for it in a big way this week. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a surge of positive energy in your personal life. Don't allow your 

high spirits to deter you from the discipline and attention to detail necessary to make your goals a reality. 

This week's business affairs will flow like the waters of a mighty river, running fast and deep. Watch out 

for unexpected turns & get promises in writing. Take initiative, be assertive & you'll beat the odds. You'll 

be able to divert attention from any negative situation that tends to drain you. You'll achieve more, if you 

join with others. Revival of personal relationships will provide you much pride. Count your blessings!! 

Your unique style in communicating will allow you to be a positive influence on others. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by humorous situations, involving people from many areas of your 

life. Show individuals who lack faith, talent that you will succeed in spite of them. Family gathering this 



weekend will be positive influence on how you feel about yourself. Your creativity, style & sex appeal 

will attract a wide audience. changes that may ultimately give you the freedom you seek. Changes in life 

can help you to appreciate others feelings & emotional outbursts. You have all the ingredients you need 

to succeed at doing something you love. Your social & professional style will open many doors. You 

need to be more compassionate to loved ones & to learn to enjoy the simple treasures you possess. 

CANCER 


surroundings. You sometimes feel like you're doing a balancing act. Bright happenings in your career 

will allow you to enjoy your recent success. Relationships will grow & flourish if you give guidance, not 

criticism. It's okay to look for security you have in your relationships, take it where ever you go. Set your 

goals & focus on them full force. Help will arrive from existing networks. Utilize your personal expertise 

to help ones in need, use your versatility and ability to transform humour into deeper understanding of 

circumstances. By week's end you should be able to pamper yourself for a job well done. Be aware that 

tinges of jealousy must be overcome. You'll soon realize that you have much reason to celebrate this 

week. 

LEO 

This week's scenario highlights many areas of your life long overlooked. Focus is on changes that you 

once feared, coming to light. Don't let silly insecurities deter you from your ultimate goals. Your heroic 

nature will give you all the ingredients you need to succeed, if you express your ideas with passion. As 

time goes on you'll become more comfortable with the status quo. Allow changes to give you the 

freedom that you seek. Social & professional contacts may open new doors of opportunities. Put your 

effort into showing more compassionate & understanding. Don't become defensive to negative rebuttal. 

Listen to your inner voice, negotiate, compromise. Keep recent promise to continue to keep yourself fit, 

blow off a little steam & you'll be able to gain your composure. If you get your ideas on paper & allow 

others to assist you in delegating chores, you'll have everyone's cooperation. If you approach the matter 

too strong, you will be thought of as a nag. 

VIRGO 


about traditions, relationships & a new interest in financial opportunities will surface. You can start your 

own traditions, make plans, include everybody close to your heart. The support will give you the 

confidence you lack. This is a good week to escape from the "rat race" and put your personal life in 

order. Try to remove excess stress wherever possible, your loved ones will notice the difference if you 

do. Focus on philosophy and mysteries of life. This is the week that will ignite your ambitions & allow 

you to publish, exhibit your talents. Aries native of opposite sex insists you are ready for fame & fortune. 

Listen to your inner voice & exceed all your previous expectations. Your interest in fashion & style will 

lead you in the right direction. Cancer native also figures prominently in scenario. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sense of timing & luck. Utilize your ability to analyze data in 

order to meet tight deadlines. Your universal appeal will make you very popular. You'll gain admiration 

for your honest approach, but don't allow yourself to be detoured from your immediate goals. Make 

plans, follow through & put your power behind presence. Take the initiative & you'll be able to deal with 

any situation this week. Stop going around in circles & place your aims & goals higher on your priority 

list. Insist on creative control in exciting new endeavor. You'll win support of peers & shine brightly. Leo 

native of opposite sex will reveal true loyalty. Believe it & enjoy your place in the limelight. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal and professional relationships like you never thought 

possible. By emphasizing independence you will send out your message loud & clear. Your personal 

magnetism & sex appeal will give you an edge, this week. Be careful not to give misleading impressions. 

You'll be able to find solutions, once you clean the air of deception. There may be possibilities for you to 

travel. Utilize your energy to organize, re-build & prepare for upcoming events. Changes in your lifestyle 

could prove to be a positive influence. You may be pleasantly surprised by comments made by an old 

friend. Aim high! You know the answers to the questions concerning partnership, marriage. Promises 



may be empty, know it & show you true feelings in concise manner. Time to dance to your own tune, 

stress originality & you'll regain the direction in your life. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic & personal changes that may prove to improve your 

direction. Maintain your aura of mystery, use your creative abilities & you'll win approval of friends. 

Listen to your inner voice for a clue to success. Events may cause you to re-think your immediate & long 

term plans. You have to learn to do the things that make you feel good, instead of everyone else's 

favorites. Play waiting game with one who expresses an urgency for you to help their situation. You 

know the truth, now you must expose the deceit. You will gain respect from peers & superiors as a result. 

Life goes on & you can't hold onto memories. Be confident in how you feel, no need for guilt. Take pride 

in your convictions & don't back down on principle. Don't allow others to make you feel less than what 

you are. You have thought this out thoroughly & you need to move on. You may discover a world that 

will fascinate your imagination. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by high emotion & excitement. This week is a time for you to see 

people as they really are. Your motives could be challenged by those in authority. Keep your cool, don't 

waste your effort, focus your energy on finalizing agreements, contracts, promises. Your rewards are 

long overdue. You will be able to achieve success, if you trust your gut feelings & remain loyal to your 

principles. Your universal appeal will help you dazzle even the dullest audience. Entertaining, attending 

social events will allow you to network your ideas, prospects. Opportunities to meet interesting people 


Do not allow your generous nature to blind you in matters of the heart. Take your time to make up your 

own mind and look at all the possibilities in the areas of career advancement. Leo native figures 

prominently this week. Member of opposite sex offers apology for taking you for granted. Accept 

gracefully, but be aware of motives. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sentimental feelings & getting yourself back on track. Compassion 

& understanding of other's feelings reign high on the priority, this week. Don't try to cover up your own 

feelings. Be yourself & you'll be able to draw energy from deep inside. Your achievements will be 

addressed & you'll reap rewards. Allow yourself to dream a little & your long term plans will come into 

focus clearer. You will have a strong sense of friendships & family relationships. The knowledge 

revealed will help you to understand why & how to many questions. Writing & organizing daily routine 

will help you overcome your overwhelming list of things to do. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by partnerships, relationships & children. Your strength this week 

will be by teaching through example. Your influence on important issues will be heeded by many 

followers. If your relationships aren't ideal, this is a good a time to resolve those difficulties. Try to 

reflect on positive influences rather than the negative ones. Take comfort & pride in your strong bonds 

with family, friends. You need alliances to spread your influence. Energy level will increase if you join 

with others to find solutions to old problems. Use your humorous nature to score points & be heard. 

Taking an initiative will restore your confidence & prove to be your best asset. If you are able to 

motivate coworkers, you'll be able to produce great results. Now, certainly is the time to stand up for 

what you believe in. Be ready to put your ideals ahead of friendships or alliances. Communicate through 

reading & writing. 

=========================================================================== 



1. An ye harm none do what ye will. 



2. If you know the Rede is being broken you must work strongly against it. 




5. Be truthful always, save when speaking would lead to a great harm. 




8. o not haggle over the price of your ritual tools. 


10. Witches understand that the universe consists of perfect balance; therefore everything has an 

opposite. 









18. Do not set a price on your magical work. 

19. A witch uses the magical circle as a physical and nonphysical representation of a temple on the earth 

plane. 



22. A witch who knowingly breaks the Law (Ordains) will not be permitted to incarnate on Earth again. 



2. Of that which you grow, make or use, let as much as possible return to the Earth as an offering to her, 




3. Do not judge those of the other paths, but offer them love and aid. 





another. 








2. Do nothing that will endanger anyone in the Craft, or will bring them into conflict with the law of the 


3. Do not gossip or speak evil of other witches. 




7. Do not lend your Book of Shadows to anyone. You may allow someone to copy it though. 





12. A Witch's power grows in direct relation with his or her level of wisdom. 

13. As long as you are acting in accordance with a positive belief system, don't worry what others think 

of you an say about it. 










=========================================================================== 



Author: Gerina Dunwich 

Trade Paperback, 221 pages 

Publisher: New Page Books 

Publication date: July 2003 

ISBN: 1564146723 

Reviewed by Randall Sapphire 

The back cover of Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, Amulets, Rituals, and 

Divination claims that this book "provides you with everything you need to know for transforming 

yourself into a sorcerer or sorceress of gemstone magick". Why are people paid to write nonsense like 

that on the back of books? This thin book certainly does not tell you "everything you need to know" 

about gemstone magick. This type of marketing hype may turn some serious seekers away from this 

book, It would be a shame if it does as Dunwich has written a very nice introduction to the lore and 

magical use of precious and semi-precious stones. 

After a short introductory chapter on the author's experiences with gemstones, Dunwich moves right into 

the practical with instructions on preparing stones, using stones with altars, on the magical uses of stones 

for people who design their own spells, and a good number of spells and rituals using gemstones in the 

next two chapters. The fourth chapter is an alphabetic list of stones and their uses in amulets throughout 

history and around the world. Next is a short chapter on healing with gemstones, complete with short 

rituals. This is followed by information on creating gemstone elixirs and potions for healing purposes. 

The seventh chapter talks about birthstones and other ways stones are associated with astrology. The next 

chapter is a whirlwind introduction to a number of different methods of using gemstones in divination. 

Chapter nine talks about cursed gemstones using the Hope Diamond and the Koh-i-Noor. This leads into 

the final chapter on the folklore of gemstones. 

The book does not end with the last chapter, however, as there are about 50 pages of additional material. 

There are six appendixes: a daily calendar of stones, stone correspondences, two on the stones associated 

with Pagan deities, gemstones and the Tree of Life, and gemstones of the Wiccan Sabbats. Theses 

appendixes are followed by a list of places to get stones, a bibliography, and an index. If you are looking 

for all the information in the book on a specific stone, the index makes it easy to find. 

While Dunwich's Guide to Gemstone Sorcery: Using Stones for Spells, Amulets, Rituals, and Divination 

doesn't live up to its back cover marketing hype, Dunwich has written a decent and readable introduction 

to gemstone lore and magick. If you don't have anything else on your shelf on the subject, this book 

would be a nice basic reference on the subject. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 








Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, August 31, 2004 - 10:05 AM 


08-30-2004 to 09-05-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-Second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 





RECIPEs - No Bake Fruit Crisp 

CLASSIFIEDS 



=========================================================================== 


Do you ever hear funny noises in the night and you know it's not the heater or the cat? Do you ever 

discover that something is missing or has been moved? Does a place suddenly fluctuate in temperature, 

or do you feel like you're being watched? No, you're not on the newest version of a Fox real-life TV 

show. You probably have some spirits around your place. 






visitors? 

First of all, do your research. Stop groaning. I know, I know, I'm always talking about research, but 

research is important. Know what it is you're dealing with. Read up on the history of your town, your 

street, your property. Find out what happened to the people who lived there before you. 

It doesn't have to be anything as dramatic as a murder or a madwoman in the attic. It could be something 

as simple as an unfortunate dog hit by a car who died on your property last week. 

During a waning Moon, do a major housecleaning, top to toe. Then take two white candles and a green 

candle. Set up an altar in your usual fashion, only do it in the place where the disturbance is usually the 

strongest. 

Cast your circle, creating a safe space between the worlds. Call in guardians for each quarter and ask 

them specifically to do just that, guard. You want to make sure you are inside a protected space. Burn 

some spirit incense. I usually use a combination of rosemary, sage, patchouli, frankincense, and just a 

dash of mugwort. 

Then, invite in the spirit, making it clear that it can only enter the sacred space with good intention, sort 

of like going to Switzerland. The circle is neutral territory. Your fears and the spirit's crankiness need to 

be left outside. Sit down and have a chat with the spirit. Find out who it is, and what it wants. Does it 

need your help in some way? Is it attached to the house? Can you work out some arrangement to coexist 

in peace and trust? 

Ask questions and really listen to the answers. Usually, you can work out some sort of agreement, such 

as "I will leave out a libation for you or include you in my circle work if you don't scare the guests or 

smash the china." 

I cannot emphasize enough how important it is to listen. Don't assume that you know what the spirit has 

to say. Don't assume it will be the same as the research that you've done. Perhaps the history is incorrect, 

or perhaps the spirit is lying. Just because it's a spirit doesn't mean it's telling the truth. Rely on your 

intelligence and your instincts. You're dealing with an individual, and it is important to give this 

individual spirit the same attention you would if it was in material form. Many spirits are lost, confused, 

angry, lonely, and frustrated that they're not understood. Also, the spirit's value systems may be different 

from yours. If you need something specific, explain what it is as clearly as you can. This can take several 

days, or even weeks. Be very patient. Usually, after the first conversation, things quiet down a bit, at least 

until you can work things all the way through. 

If you work things through, terrific. You now have an extra roommate. I have yet to get any of the spirits 

I know to do the dishes and vacuum for me (darn it), but they do often help. They are terrific at letting 

me know when something is wrong, whether it is someone trying to illegally enter via the fire door, or 

someone who left a burning cigarette in the hallway. 



What happens if it is not a particularly nice entity and you can't come to an agreement? This is rare, but it 

does happen. Then you need to get out your banishing tools and do a full-scale banishing ritual. I've 

found the dark of the Moon to be the most useful for this. Read several banishment rituals, and come up 

with your own from the inspiration. Use the strongest banishing incense and oil that you can come up 

with. Call on your guardians and totems to come into the circle and help you. Cast your circle for your 

entire home and property. Starting in the north, moving counterclockwise, perform the banishing. Make 

sure you go into all cupboards, closets, nooks, crannies, crawl spaces, tool sheds, etc. Once the banishing 

is done, start in the north again, and move clockwise throughout the entire space to seal it. 

When the New Moon begins the next day, do the strongest protection ritual you can find and enforce it 

every day until the Full Moon. You will need to re-cleanse and reseal the space every month. It won't 

need to be as complicated a ritual, but it needs to be done. 

Even in a banishing, however, treat the entity with respect. There doesn't need to be high drama 

hocus-pocus, just firmness and clear intent. It is your home and you have the right to make it a safe, 

magical place. Most spirits will respect and enjoy that. If not, it is now your space and you must secure it. 

What about if and when you move? Cast another circle and invite the spirit(s) in. Explain why you have 

to move and where you are going. Some spirits are bound to a place, and will stay where they are. Make 

sure you take the time to bid them a respectful goodbye, and thank them for everything. Some spirits may 

use this as a reason to continue their journey separate from you. Again, thank them and wish them well. 

You can always reconnect at Samhain. Some may wish to go with you. Discuss it with them and come to 

a mutual understanding. 

When you move into a new place, preferably before your belongings arrive, take some time to get to 

know any spirits that already reside there. 

Include them in your cleansings and consecrations. Talk to them about their place in your life and 

whether they should stay or go. Help them feel respected and real. 

Work with spirits, respect them, and enjoy an unusual and fulfilling relationship unlike anything you 

could share on Earth. 

by Iris Shea, copyright © 1999 

Post as you will but please keep everything as it is. This is for educational posting only. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 30th to September 5th, 2004 

ARIES 









TAURUS 





source. Be aware of your surroundings, and be open to what comes. Trust your instincts in matters of the 

heart. This is one time when you might have to question whether appearances are that important. Your 

attention to detail could unearth errors in a crucial project. You may be tempted to lay the blame where it 

rightly belongs, on others. For the sake of the team effort, however, hold your comments for now and 

concentrate on correcting the errors. Your cooperative attitude will be noticed, as will your analytical 

skills. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by being on the verge of discovering a new method of creative 

self-expression. Explore the changes that are happening within you, and embrace them enthusiastically. 

Others might question any actions you take now. Soothe their concerns by expressing the deep sense of 

satisfaction you get from your new creative endeavor. It's time to take a long, hard look at the way you 

deal with people, especially in the workplace. You may have recently found fault with nearly everyone 

around you, causing them to shy away from anything more than superficial conversation. Get to the 

bottom of your stress and explore ways to short-circuit it before you unload on others. Find new ways to 

deal with frustration. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a minor disagreement with a partner that could threaten to disrupt 

plans if the problem isn't immediately addressed. The topic could be finances or the division of duties. 

Listen to what is said and repeat it back to your partner to make sure you understand. A workable 

compromise is possible if you hold your temper and accept that changes to existing routines might be 

necessary. Your ability to understand the needs of others shows your caring side at its best. Your sense of 

humor is your greatest asset, use laughter to get through the everyday glitches that others may take far 

too seriously. You'll be able to turn many of them around just by smiling and pitching in to help correct 

small problems. Gather with loved ones and friends to spread more of your good-natured wit. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive flow on the homefront. Recent tensions at home fade 

and are replaced by an atmosphere of cooperation and sharing. Don't let the previous negativity linger in 

the back of your mind. Travel plans could become the hot topic as you seek new ways to bring 

excitement into your relationship. If your to do list is too long, you might want to ask for assistance 

instead of trying to do it all by yourself. Yes, doing it yourself would insure that it's done your way, but 

you can trust others with some of the tasks, especially if you have worked with them before. You may, 

however, need to refuse the assistance of someone who doesn't have your best interests in mind. Exercise 

caution. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to diffuse extra energy, before you can settle down and 

deal with the matters at hand. Early in the week, a good workout, followed by some quiet introspection, 

will get you on the right track. Those at home could express appreciation for something you've done 

recently, adding to the pleasure you feel from simply being alive. Where do you want to be at the end of 

the week? Make a plan early in the week and take steps to get there. Eliminate your tendency to be 

sidetracked into lingering with others over coffee and idle talk. Be kind when others try to keep you too 

long, but practice saying "no." Someone close to you could have a small crisis, ask yourself if you really 

need to rush to the rescue. Allow others to take up the slack. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your spiritual & romantic side. If love comes knocking on your 

door, open it. Allow another to step into the sanctum sanctorum of your heart. Be open to new 

experiences and possibilities, scary as they might be. If you've been looking for a very long time for 

someone to share your life, you might not recognize what is right in front of you. You could be excited 

about a new purchase you hope to make. You have been saving money for just this purpose and now 

you're ready to purchase. In your haste, however, you could overlook the fine print or warranty details. If 

you are purchasing a large-ticket item, be sure to review anything that's in writing. Once you're satisfied 

that it's still a good deal, enjoy. 



SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for a more relaxed, creative atmosphere at home. You 

should begin outlining plans for any changes that you'd like to make on the homefront. Your need to 

express yourself and entertain friends is at the top of your list. Work through the financial aspect of any 

expenditures. If necessary, work with what you already have. Your sense of beauty and style is uniquely 

yours. A potential for romance could show up in the workplace in the form of someone you've admired 

across the water cooler. A situation such as this could put your job in jeopardy if dating coworkers is 

against company policy. Find out before you take the first step. You could find yourself in the spotlight 

when assistance you gave to someone else is rewarded or acknowledged. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to maintain your sense of humor while working to 

ease other's concerns. Business partners may be edgy and in need of solid, consistent routines to 

overcome their fears of financial doom. You may be confident that money matters are well in hand, but 

your partners are not. Your insight will help them to regain their equilibrium. This is not the time to 

make others wonder or second-guess your activities. A variety of perspectives may be more valuable 

than one rigid strategy. You have friends who will be there if and when you need them. You could feel as 

if you've been living under a microscope, especially when your every action is questioned. Discussions 

could become heated if you don't get the privacy you need. Draw your boundaries with your own wishes 

in mind and insist that others respect them. Remain optimistic that this temporary situation will be 

resolved with no permanent harm done. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to inspire diverse people to work together toward a 

common goal. Your leadership skills bring out the best in those who have ideas to offer but don't know 

how to proceed. Planning and implementing are your forte now. When the project is finished, however, 

give credit where credit is due. Don't take something that doesn't belong to you. Enjoy the laughter and 

innocence of children, even if you have to go out of your way to make that happen. Your present health 

concerns could be based on recent tension & stress. Making time to be with youngsters will help you to 

relax and rediscover your priorities. Try to borrow some of their natural curiosity as you go about your 

routine. Also try to find some quiet time alone for meditation. That will help you remain centered. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a sense of impending disasters, that could have more than one 

person in a tailspin. If called on to work past your level of expertise, you should recruit others who have 

the necessary skills. Make a commitment to join in humanitarian causes. Your ability to empathize with 

those less fortunate makes you a valuable addition to any project that serves others. You could 

experience an enjoyable meeting of the minds with someone you contact in this work. Short of offering 

to fill in any shortfalls of cash, do what you can to help get the wheels going. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to get involved in more creative endeavors. Don't try 

to force issues that don't matter. Your personal life may experience some setbacks. Try not to wear your 

emotions on your sleeve. Limitations due to a lack of open communication are apparent. Jealousy and 

resent will mount if someone tries to steals your thunder. Be careful when dealing with affairs of the 

heart. Try to broach the problem with more compassion. Don't be tempted to spend too much, in order to 

impress people. Relationships can be hurtful if you don't keep them in perspective. Don't become 

fanatical about your dreams. By week's end, you'll be able to pick up some valuable information by 

spending time with an older friend or relative who shares your interests. Attend an antique auction or a 

flea market. You're sure to find some good buys. 

=========================================================================== 


by: John J. Coughlin 



So often darkness is associated with evil. Since the term evil has no place in a nature-based religion, we 

Pagans are forced to look beyond such stereotypes. 

Evil is a human term. It begins and ends with us. A tornado is not evil, yet it is destructive. Fire can be 

used to benefit life or destroy it. Nature is neither good nor evil. It simply is. It follows no moral code. 

Only humans, with our complicated set of emotions and intellect, can justify such categorizations. 

Death, destruction, chaos… these are essential driving forces within nature. Life feeds on life; destruction 

precedes creation. These are the only true laws, and they are not open to interpretation. 

When Pagans anthropomorphisize nature into something good and loving, they deny its very 

all-encompassing nature. When the dark deities are shunned in fear of the unknown, we deny ourselves 

full understanding of all deities and what they have to offer. 

It is our nature to fear the unknown. We cling to archetypal forms representing the aspects of some great 

unknowable, encompassing force, which we cannot comprehend. We call them our deities. This is not 

wrong; It is in fact, necessary since we cannot grasp the "divine" or cosmic source otherwise. 

Some religions choose to see this source as one omnipotent being. However, accepting the existence of 

an all-good and just being dictates that there must then exist a counterpart that encompasses evil. 

Since nature-based religions view the concept of deity in a more polytheistic and pantheistic way, the 

separations of creative/destructive forces are not as well defined. The deities take on aspects of nature or 

human ideals. Instead of one omnipotent being, we have deities of love, war, beauty, the sun, the moon, 

the sea… Each deity inherently contains both the creative and destructive forces. 

It is through the many aspects of the Goddess and God that we come to learn more about the universe 

and ourselves. To shun those aspects we fear inhibits our growth. It is the goal of Dark Pagans to 

encourage those who hide behind the positive aspects of our deities to embrace their fears and learn. 

As a life-affirming spirituality, Paganism often focuses on the positive, creative and nurturing forces in 

nature. It is easy to loose touch with the darker aspects. Life begets death and death begets life. Chaos is 

the fuel of creation. Something must always be destroyed for something to be created. 

Those who shun the darker aspects of nature and ourselves tend to fall into what I have heard called 

"Lightside Paganism" - Pagans who think life is all happiness and joy and that once attuned to the 

rhythms of nature, life becomes such wonderful dreams. Many subscribers to the "New Age" movement 

have this shallow outlook. To them, nature is good and just and ordered. 

This simply is not the case. Take these dull-eyed individuals and place them in the wilderness with 

nothing but their crystals and they will be some animal's dinner before the end of the week. Nature is 

harsh. It is unforgiving. The weak die or are killed by the strong. Life feeds on life. Even the strictest 

vegan is a plant killer. Humans, with their technological and medical breakthroughs have "improved the 

quality life" by distancing themselves from the harshness of nature. 

However, despite this harsh side of nature, it is not evil. It also has its share of beauty. The point is, 

nature encompasses both the creative and destructive forces. Ignoring the negative aspects results in an 

incomplete view of nature. 

It is the goal of dark Paganism to remind us that there is a darker side to all things and that this darker 

side is not necessarily harmful and negative. There is beauty in darkness for those who dare enter the 

shadows to embrace it. 

Many aspects of the darkness are not as harsh as death and chaos. There is reflection, reverence, change, 

divination, introspection, trance, autumn, winter, maturity, wisdom, the distant cry of a crow in a forest, a 

single candle glowing in the night, the cool embrace of the autumn wind. These are all aspects; these are 

its gifts. Perhaps it is through the beauty of a sunset and sunrise and the colors of fall and spring that we 



are reminded of the cycles of birth-death-rebirth and of the importance - the necessity - of each phase. 

It is important to remember that focusing only on the darker side is just as dangerous as focusing on the 

lighter side. Balance is important, and even though some may relate to one aspect more than the other, 

we must always remain open to the other aspects. 

=========================================================================== 

RECIPE - No Bake Fruit Crisp (low carb) 

1 cup rhubarb -- sliced small 

1 tablespoon water 

1 tsp cinnamon 

1 cup sliced strawberries 

splenda -- to taste 

TOPPING: 

1/4 cup sliced almonds 

1 tablespoon butter 

2 tsp brown sugar twin 

1 cup rhubarb -- small slices 

Put in covered saucepan with 1tbsp water and 1 tsp cinnamon. 

Cook on med-low until it is like applesauce. 

Take off burner and stir in 1 cup sliced strawberries. 

Stir in sweetener to your taste varies alot because some rhubarb is really sour. 

Place in 4 serving dishes. 

Sprinkle w/topping. 

Topping: Take 1/4 cup sliced almonds and fry lightly in 1 tbsp butter. 

When golden, take off heat and cool for about 5 min. 

Then sprinkle 2 tsp brown sugar twin over almonds and stir. 

The butter makes the "sugar" stick to the almonds. 

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 

Per Serving (excluding unknown items): 105 Calories; 8g Fat (63.0% calories from fat); 3g Protein; 8g 

Carbohydrate; 3g Dietary Fiber; 8mg Cholesterol; 33mg Sodium. Exchanges: 0 Grain(Starch); 0 Lean 

Meat; 1/2 Fruit; 1 1/2 Fat. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 







General information: The Principles of Belief 


The Principles of Belief, as set forth by the American Council of Witches, are: 

1. We practice rites to attune ourselves with the natural rhythm of life forces marked by the 

phases of the Moon and the seasonal quarters and cross-quarters. 

2. We recognize that our intelligence gives us a unique responsibility toward our 

environment. We seek to live in harmony with nature, in ecological balance offering fulfillment to life 

and consciousness within an evolutionary concept. 

3. We acknowledge a depth of power far greater than is apparent to the average person. Because it is far 

greater than ordinary, it is sometimes called "supernatural", but we see it as lying within that which is 

naturally potential to all. 

4. We conceive of the Creative Power in the Universe as manifesting through polarity -- as masculine 

and feminine -- and that this same creative Power lives in all people, and functions through the 

interaction of the masculine and feminine. We value neither above the other, knowing each to be 

supportive of the other. We value sexuality as pleasure, as the symbol and embodiment of Life, and as 

one of the sources of energies used in magickal practice and religious worship. 

5. We recognize both outer worlds and inner, or psychological worlds -- sometimes known as the 

Spiritual World, the Collective Unconscious, the Inner Planes, etc. -- and we see in the interaction of 

these two dimensions the basis for paranormal phenomena and magickal exercises. We neglect neither 



dimension for the other, seeing both as necessary for our fulfillment. 

6. We do not recognize any authoritarian hierarchy, but do honor those who teach, respect those who 

share their greater knowledge and wisdom, and acknowledge those who have courageously given of 

themselves in leadership. 

7. We see religion, magick, and wisdom-in-living as being united in the way one views the world and 

lives within it -- a world view and philosophy of life, which we identify as Witchcraft or the Wiccan 

Way. 

8. Calling oneself "Witch" does not make a Witch -- but neither does heredity itself, or the collecting of 

titles, degrees, and initiations. A Witch seeks to control the forces within him/herself that make life 

possible in order to live wisely and well, without harm to others, and in harmony with nature. 

9. We acknowledge that it is the affirmation and fulfillment of life, in a 

continuation of evolution and development of consciousness, that gives meaning to the Universe we 

know, and to our personal role within it 





08-23-2004 to 08-29-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventy-First edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 




GENERAL INFORMATION - Herb Amulets 

RECIPEs - Herbal teas for Colds/Flus 

CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


For Negative Forces In The Home 

At the front and back door of your house, hand two bunches of clover upside down. As you hang each 

bunch, feel the negative energy around you and direct it to each bunch. The cloves will then set out to 

fight the negativity around your house. 

Protection For The House 

Get a fresh, whole coconut, drain it, then, cut it in half. In a bowl mix fresh rosemary, basil, and half a 

cup of uncooked rice. Blend these together, then cover both halves of the coconut with the mixture. Fit 

the coconut together and wrap a white ribbon around it to keep it shut. Go outside on a Sunday night and 

bury it in the backyard. It will protect your home and backyard. 



Another Protection For The House 

With a red ribbon tie a bunch of garlic to the corner of your front door. It will protect you and your loved 

ones from negative vibes that may enter your house. Never let anyone use the garlic for anything else. 

To Improve The Mind 

In a little yellow drawstring bag carry vanilla beans, fresh rosemary and petals of a lily of the valley and 

place it around your neck. With each breath visualize your mind becoming stronger, remembering dates 

you will not want to forget. 

For A Job Interview 

Fill a jar with crushed pecans, add three drops of rose oil and keep a luck hand (root of an orchid) inside 

with the lid shut tight. After three nights, place your lucky hand and seven pecans in a little red 

drawstring bag and take it with you to job interviews. With this little bag, you will feel confident while 

questions are being asked and will have a good chance of getting the job you want. Don't let anyone else, 

see the red drawstring bag. 

For Spiritual Awareness And Psychic Strength 

In a medium size jar half filled with almond oil, add a teaspoon of dry yerba santa, damiana and 

spearmint leaves with seven drops of lime essential oil. Mix together with a plastic spoon and screw the 

lid on top. This is be used before spiritual healings, or for divination purposes. Place three drops on your 

hands before you start rub them gently together and place on your forehead. Then take them to the back 

of your neck, breathe deeply and start your work. You may even like to use this blend in your bath. 

For Astral Traveling 

In a little purple drawstring bag, place two teaspoons each of dry angelica and crushed peppermint leaves 

and add a smoky quartz that has been cleansed with lavender essential oil. As you do this visualize what 

you would like from the astral realm and very night before you go to bed rub the drawstring bag on the 

bottom of your feet. This will take you where you want to go and protect you along the way. 

Protection From Evil 

Make four little blue drawstring bags, each the same size. Mix in a bowl dry angelica, Solomon's seal and 

balm of Gilead buds. As you do this visualize your house protected from evil. Divide the mix into four 

equal amounts and fill each bag with it. Hang them or hide them in the four, corners of your house. 

For Sleeping Problems 

Make yourself a little purple drawstring bag and as you do this think of a having a good night's sleep. 

Inside add a teaspoon of valerian and each night hold it in your hand while you lay in bed. Before you 

know it you will be soundly asleep and when you awake the little bag will be somewhere in your bed. 

For Courage 

Sprinkle dry yarrow and thyme in your shoes. It will not only give you courage but it will stop the fear so 

you can accomplish what you have set out to do. 

For Money In Your Purse Or Wallet 

If you find yourself without a cent, sprinkle dry sassafras in your purse or wallet and you will always 

have enough for the things you need to buy. 

For Money 

In a green bowl mix equal parts of ginger, Irish moss and sesame seeds. Crush together to form a powder 

and as you crush it visualize your money needs. Light a charcoal tablet (cube) and on top add a quarter of 

a teaspoon of your money powder. Concentrate, inhaling deeply. Do this for ten minutes every night for 

seven nights, beginning on a Thursday night just after the sun goes down. 

For Prosperity 

Sprinkle fresh alfalfa sprouts in the front and back of your house. As you do this visualize your most 

wanted needs and recite the following: 



"May the ground take this offering I give. May it bring me prosperity which is in great need" 

Do this, seven times every Thursday and don't be shy sprinkling plenty of alfalfa sprouts. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 23rd to August 29th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to concentrate and focus on your work! This is a time 

to attend to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more stable and secure. It would 

be beneficial to consult advisors on investments and long-range plans and to put your affairs in order. 

Eliminating waste and inefficiency is important to you now. Adjustments in your work situation are 

necessary at this time. You might have to perform work that is not to your liking or that interferes with 

your personal affairs. It is possible that this period brings both uncomfortable changes and a chaotic work 

environment where you are forced to prove your loyalty by working long hours and taking on extra 

responsibilities. This is not a favorable time to make an important decision regarding your employment, 

unless you have thoroughly and realistically reflected upon your alternatives. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time for relaxing recreation, a time to refresh and 

rejuvenate yourself and do the things you most enjoy doing. Good humor and optimism prevail now, and 

you are able to get a larger perspective on your life. This is also a good time to approach someone who is 

in a position to benefit you spiritually, intellectually, or materially. This is a good time to schedule social 

activities or even business meetings where tact and friendliness would be a plus. You act as a diplomat 

and harmonizer between people with differing viewpoints. Also, attending cultural events such as an art 

show or a play is favored. Thoughts of love, an appreciation for beauty, and an aesthetic enjoyment of 

your surroundings are brought to the fore. A short pleasure trip would also be beneficial now. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your creative and intellectual approaches which right now are are 

concrete and deep. Your mind is clever, sharp and penetrating and you enjoy investigating and solving 

puzzles at this time. You may be drawn into an alliance with a person who is intense, magnetic and 

seductive, but this relationship will probably remain platonic, unless other transits during this period 

indicate otherwise. Either way, the power you sense coming forth from this individual may be too great 

for you to handle, so it is best to keep this partnership focused on business or creative pursuits. On 

another level, if you have been experiencing difficulty in releasing an attachment or obsession, this 

period can denote the time when you finally let go and make way for new beginnings. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new approach when putting forth your personal aims, which 

increases your chance of gaining greater honor or prestige. Those in authority or someone whom you 

respect and admire may steer or guide you in the right direction. Entertainment or recreational activities 

shared with loved ones can be a release from any worries or concerns on your mind. Take a break from 

the usual routine and try something different now, as you are apt to enjoy it. Expect last minute changes 

and adjustments, poor timing, or an annoying glitch in anything involving papers, contracts, 

appointments and meetings, or previously scheduled engagements. You may have to reword a proposal 

or in some other way adjust your thinking or way of communicating in order to come to an agreement. 

Nervous irritation and/or mental exhaustion could result. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a favorable time for love and marital relationships. You 

and a mate or lover can have the opportunity to enjoy mutual interests and find satisfactory solutions to 

any problems that might arise now. You will want your loving companion to be there for you, to share in 



your ups and downs, and to show loyalty and commitment to the relationship. You expect the same 

devotion and affection which you lavish on your mate to be fully reciprocated now. Entertaining in your 

home or hosting an event or party with your mate or spouse would be rewarding to you. If you are 

currently unattached, this period may feature a brand-new love attraction whom you may meet during a 

social gathering. On other fronts there is an urgent need to satisfy your own self interests and to directly 

challenge any imposition on your personal space. At this time, you must learn to control your impulses 

and actions in order to improve domestic harmony in your life. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by themes of love and nurturing in your domestic environment at this 

time. Whether socializing or staying at home with family, you enjoy warm companionship and greater 

emotional connections. You feel an urge to please your loved ones now and show your concern for them 

through a caring and supportive attitude. Opportunities for a new romantic interest is favored at this time, 

as others are attracted to the love and joy you radiate. However, be wary of promises and pledges from 

your mate, as they may not be carried out to your liking just now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a positive difference in your close love relationship. You are likely 

to sense a heightened state of expression and feeling coming from your mate or loved one. The emotions 

you feel now may lead you on a new path of discovery, specifically with regard to your values and 

attitudes toward intimacy, love, and companionship. If you are currently unattached, you might draw 

others to you now who reawaken some of your deeper feelings and memories with respect to love and 

previous relationships. The love and guidance you receive from others can help squelch any fears or 

anxieties which hold you back from accepting love and affection. You are feeling particularly 

affectionate now and the company of your love partner or very close friends is important to you. This is 

not a time for solitary activity. Sharing, harmonizing, and love are the themes now. However, if you are 

not happy in your personal life, your problems may seem especially pressing at this time.. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time to assert your own needs and desires, to 

communicate to others what you really want. You are sharp, clear, decisive, and articulate. You can't 

stand being idle now; you are ready for challenging, intellectual activities and attacking difficult 

problems on the job. Partnership and marital issues also may demand your involvement at this time. You 

can't seem to run away from problems in your relationship since you feel pressured to take some type of 

decisive action. Something very minor, perhaps an old grievance, can set you off at this time. 

Aggressiveness or asserting power over your mate will not smooth out tensions and irritations in the 

relationship at this time. A diplomatic, cooperative, and friendly approach would require a great deal of 

compromise and understanding on your part but it may be the only way to come to a resolution now. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being an excellent time to attend seminars or educational, 

spiritual, or healing conventions with groups, clubs, or organizations. A busy, yet enjoyable, period for 

gathering with friends where the unexpected can happen at any moment! Family members may feel like 

doing new and exciting things together and you will wish to share in these experiences. This is a time 

when your personal freedom issues are acceptable within your social circle. Children, as well as other 

family members, may feel more self-sufficient and less dependent upon you to satisfy their individual 

needs. New dimensions of reality, altered states of consciousness, and expanded awareness come to you 

unbidden during this period. You may thus feel quite confused and disoriented, as if there were no solid 

ground beneath your feet. Things you believed to be true may be seen as merely a facade. You may also 

wish to turn away from some of the experiences and awareness that you come to now, but there is really 

no turning back. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by emotional well-being and contentment. You feel quite relaxed and 

carefree, and this would be a splendid time for a vacation. Laziness, self-indulgence, and expecting 

everything to work out well with no effort on your part are negative possibilities now. You feel very 

lucky and you are likely to be lax or extravagant with your money. Material benefits are, indeed, likely at 



this time, but beware of being overly generous or depending too much on Lady Luck. Open 

communication with a lover, friend, or relative may help relieve your worries or concerns at this time. 

Your close, healthy, and meaningful relationships can provide you with invaluable insight and new 

perspectives on resolving fears and inhibitions. You may also feel more inclined to look into ways to 

improve your personal health and well-being, especially if you have been undergoing recent stress or a 

minor health setback. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by relationships and a need for teamwork and cooperation in your 

romantic and social life Love relationships and friendships are kept on an even keel by demonstrating 

patience and diplomacy during this time. Your leisure activities may change for the better or will most 

likely be more interesting than they have previously been. This period can be a stimulus to creative work 

or thoughts. You may also win the support of someone who can benefit you financially or in a particular 

area of talent or expertise you possess. Combining your creative abilities or intellectual ideas with others 

can result in a moneymaking enterprise or fortunate partnership for you. This is an excellent time to have 

company or to give a party at your home. You are feeling hospitable and loving and need to share 

comfort and affection with close friends and family. Home improvements or beautifying your 

surroundings in some way is also favored now. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a current workload which might involve heavy obligations and 

commitments at this time, try not to over-commit!. Pressure or demands from superiors may be difficult 

to cope with and your work habits or routines may come under close scrutiny. Your work situation may 

also become unstable due to the lack of success or the overthrow of a boss or other authority figures in 

the company. Delays or frustrations may hinder your enthusiasm to approach new projects or complete 

assignments that are tedious and time-consuming. An important personal goal, project, or relationship 

may suffer problems or setbacks due to work responsibilities. Priorities need to be straightened out and 

inefficient work practices which stand in the way of progress should be eliminated. Patience, 

self-discipline, and a willingness to try new methods and practices may be necessary now. You will 

survive! 

=========================================================================== 

GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Astrological Terms 

Here is a glossary of terms frequently used in Astrology. 

AFFLICTED: Unfavorable planetary aspect: Squares, Oppositions and Quincunxes. 

AIR SIGNS: Signs possessing the qualities of the element Air: intellect, thought process etc. The Air 

signs are Gemini, Libra and Aquarius. 

ANORETIC DEGREE: The final degree of a sign (29th). Also refereed to as the degree of fate. 

ANGLES: The lines of the chart wheel which lie at 0 degrees (Ascendent), 90 degrees (I.C.), 180 degrees 

(Descendent), and 270 degrees (M.C.). These major points represent Cardinal Qualities. 

AQUARIAN AGE: 2000 year period influenced by the qualities of Aquarius starting approximately at 

the new millennium. 

ARC: An angular measurement between two celestial planets or points. Any part of a circle, measured 

around it's circumference. 

ASCENDANT: The Rising Sign. The degree at which the Zodiac rests over the horizon of the birthplace 

at the time of birth. The Ascendant represents the persona and image to the world. 



ASPECT: The angular distance, calculated in specific number of degrees of the chart wheel, between two 

celestial points or planets. It shows the nature of the relationship between planets. 

BIRTH-CHART: A diagram showing the exact positioning of the planets in the signs at the moment of 

birth. 

COMBUST: When a planet is very near the Sun in the birth-chart. It is theorized that the planet loses 

some of its force. 

CARDINAL SIGNS: Aries, Cancer, Libra and Capricorn. Represents initiative. 

COMPOSITE CHART: Two individual charts which are merged to form one. It shows the relationship 

between two individuals. 

CONFIGURATION: An Aspect which has three or more planets. 

CONJUNCTION: Two or more planets sitting next to each other. A conjunction gives great strength to 

the energies of the interacting planets. 

CUSP: A line dividing the twelve houses. The midway point between two signs. 

CYCLE: The time it takes a planet or point to make one complete revolution in the heavens. 

DECANATE: The division of each sign into three equal parts of 10 degrees each. 

DECLINATION: The distance of a planet north or south of the celestial equator 

DEGREE: 1/360 of a circle. 

DESCENDANT: The opposite point from the Ascendant: cusp of the 7th house. Describes one's 

interaction with another. 

EARTH SIGNS: Signs belonging to the element Earth (practical etc.). Taurus, Virgo, Capricorn. 

ELEMENTS: Four-fold division of the Zodiac: Fire, Earth, Air, Water. Signs of the same element share 

qualities of that element. 

EPHEMERIS: Astrological almanac listing Zodiacal positions of the planets and other Astronomical 

data. 

EQUATOR: The imaginary line drawn around the Earth, dividing it into the northern and southern 

hemispheres. When this line is extended into space, it is called the celestial equator. 

EQUINOX: A time of equal day and equal night occurring twice a year at the beginning of Spring and 

Autumn. 

FEMININE SIGNS: The Earth and Water signs. Feminine signs are refereed to as negative and indicate 

passive and receptive energy. 

FIRE SIGNS: Aries, Leo, and Sagittarius. Signs with the qualities of the element of Fire (Willful, 

energetic, etc.) 

FIXED SIGNS: Taurus, Leo, Scorpio and Aquarius. Fixed signs are stubborn. 

GEOCENTRIC: The convention that the Earth, rather than the Sun is at the center of the Solar System. 

GRAND CROSS: Configuration in which four planets form mutual squares. It creates a lot of tension. 



GRAND TRINE: When three planets meet each other to form a triangle. This is a harmonious 

configuration. 

GREAT YEAR: The period when the pole makes a complete circle. 

HARD ASPECT: Squares, oppositions and quincunxes. Aspects which create tension and/or friction. 

HOUSES: The celestial sphere as a 360 degree circle is divided into twelve sections called houses. They 

are numbered counterclockwise from the Ascendant (9:00 position). Each house represents certain 

aspects of life. I.C. (Immum Coeli): One of the four major angles of a birth chart. It is the beginning of 

the fourth house and is a very personal point in a chart.M.C. (Medium Coeli): One of four major points in 

the birth chart and is at the top af the chart (beginning of the tenth house. It represents public life and 

reputation. 

MASCULINE SIGNS: Aries, Gemini, Leo, Libra, Sagittarius and Aquarius. Masculine signs are 

assertive and self-assured. 

MERIDIAN: The Meridian at Greenwich. The point from which time and space is measured. It divides 

longitude into east and west. 

MIDPOINTS: The midpoint between two planets or angles and sometimes house cusps. 

MUTABLE SIGNS: Gemini, Virgo, Sagittarius and Pisces. Flexible nature. 

NATAL: Birth. The natal chart refers to a chart for the time of birth. 

NODES: The north and south nodes of the moon are those points on the ecliptic where the moon crosses 

it going either north or south. 

OPPOSITION: An opposition is when planets are exactly opposite each other in the chart wheel. 

Oppositions create stress. 

ORB: The space in the chart wheel measured in degrees, between planets and points, by which an aspect 

may vary from exactness and still remain effective. 

POLARITY: Opposite signs effect each other: each sign has a relationship with its partner across the 

Zodiac. 

PROGRESSION: A method of advancing the planets and points of a natal chart to a particular time after 

birth. 

QUALITIES: Cardinal, Fixed, Mutable. 

QUINCUNX (IN-CONJUNCT): An arc of 150 degrees. An uneasy aspect with karmic lessons. 

QUINTILE: An aspect of 72 degrees. An easy aspect representing accomplishments. 

RETROGRADE: When a planet appears to be traveling backwards from Earth's perspective. The energy 

of a retrograde planet is less assertive. 

RULERSHIP: Different signs are "ruled" by different planets and their influences can be affected by this 

fact. 

SIDEREAL TIME: Time reckoned by the stars rather than by the Sun.SOLSTICE: When the Sun 

reaches its maximum declination. This occurs twice a year, at the beginning of Summer and Winter. 



STELLIUM: A group of planets gathered in one area of the Zodiac; sometimes, a multiple conjunction. 

SUN-SIGN ASTROLOGY: As seen in newspaper Astrology columns, predictions for the day, month or 

year ahead on the basis of Solar Charts. 

SYNASTRY: Comparing natal charts to find strengths and weaknesses in the area of compatibility. 

TRANSIT: A planet's movement through a sign or house. 

VOID OF COURSE: A term describing a planet that does not make a major aspect before changing 

signs. It is primarily wit respect to the Moon. 

ZODIAC: From the Greek 'zodiakos', meaning 'circle of animals'. A band in the heavens divided into 

twelve signs, each containing 30 degrees of longitude and acting as a barometer for various human traits. 

=========================================================================== 

RECIPE - Herbal teas for Colds/Flus 

Nasal Decongestant Tea 

1 tsp. yarrow flowers 

1 tsp. elder flowers 

1 tsp. peppermint 

1 tsp. Elecampane root 


Combine herbs and pour water over. Cover and steep for 20. mins. Strain out herbs. Drink a few times a 

day. 

Cold & Flu Tea 

1/2 tsp. echinacea root 

1/2 tsp. hyssop 

1/2 tsp. elder flowers 

1/2 tsp. peppermint 

1/2 tsp. yarrow 

1/2 tsp. shizandra berries 


Combine herbs and pour water over. Steep 20 mins., strain out herbs. 

Coughs-Upper respiratory 

1 tbsp dried peppermint 

2 tsp. dried thyme 


2 cups boiling water 

Put herbs in a pot. Pour in water and steep for 5 mins. strain. 

Ginger/Lemon-congestion 

1 1/2 cups water 

1/2 of a fresh lemon 

1 tsp. honey 

3 1/4 inch slices of ginger, bruised 




Boil water in glass or stainless steel pot. Add ginger and simmer 5 mins. Put the other ingredients in a 

mug. Add the ginger tea and sip slowly. 

For feverish Colds 

1 tsp. dried crushed rosehips 

1 tsp. dried sage 

1 tsp. dried peppermint 

1 cup boiled water 

Put herbs in pot. Pour water over, cover, steep for 10 mins. Strain. 

You can add honey to any of these for taste. 

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Posted by: Nyxks on Monday, August 16, 2004 - 11:39 PM 


08-16-2004 to 08-22-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Seventieth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

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CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


by: Stephen Wagger 

What It Is 

Scrying is a method of divination (fortune-telling or seeing the unseen or unknown) by gazing into the 

shiny or reflective surface of an object. The scryer stares into the object until a vision is seen in his or her 

mind's eye. It's an ancient art that dates back to early Egyptian and Arab civilizations, and throughout 

history has been used by wizards, witches, clairvoyants, and psychics to look into the future, answer 

questions, and even find lost objects or people. Nostradomus is perhaps the most famous scryer. 

Tools 

A crystal ball is the most well-known scrying tool -- or speculum -- but other devices have been 

employed in the art, including black or dark mirrors, the waters of a still lake, or bowls of ink, water, or 

blood. Nostradomus used a bowl of water set upon a brass tripod. Jeane Dixon, the late American 

psychic, used a crystal ball, while other clairvoyants have used black obsidian mirrors, crystal skulls -even 

light bulbs. If you need a crystal ball or some other kind of scrying tool, you can find them ***** at 

Shadows and Light. 

Some scryers say that it's best to use a crystal of some kind because they have certain "vibrations," 

whatever that means. Others say it doesn't matter much what you use because what you're tapping into 

are your own powers of divination, and that the speculum is just a tool. So experiment and find whatever 

works best for you. Since I happen to have a crystal ball, that's what I'll use. You may also need a candle 

or two. 

Objective 

I'm going to try to see into the near future. Actually, I'll be satisfied with any vision I see. 

Preparation and Procedure 

The room. Now for the set-up. At night, choose a room or area of your house or apartment where it is 

quiet and where you are not likely to be disturbed. Dim the lights or completely turn them off. Low light 

is recommended to reduce distractions and allow you to concentrate on the speculum. I chose to set up on 

my kitchen table just after midnight when the house had finally quieted down for the night. 



The light. To quickly attain scrying results, I've read, it's best to darken the room and set up some kind of 

dim flashing light. (Epileptics are advised not to do so.) But who has a flashing light around the house? 

Not me. So I opted for a flickering candle, which provides better atmosphere anyway. To make sure the 

candle flickered properly, I turned on a ceiling fan. After blowing out a few times, I finally got the candle 

in the right position where it would flicker without extinguishing. If you don't have a fan handy, perhaps 

the air coming through an open window would provide the air flow you need. The candle should not be 

in your direct line of sight, but near enough to provide illumination and reflection on the scrying surface. 

Bonding. For best results, some scryers recommend that you take time to "bond" with your speculum. 

Since I was eager to get on with the experiment, I didn't take time to get intimate with my crystal ball. 

But I figured it's been sitting around the house long enough, so it probably already knows me pretty well. 

Other scryers advise that you consecrate the speculum with salt water or charge it in the smoke of 

burning wormwood. I was fresh out of wormwood (you always seem to run out of it just when you need 

it most), but salt water I could manage. Nostradomus is said to have anointed himself with the water from 

his speculum before going to work. If I tried to anoint myself with the three-pound crystal ball, I'd be 

seeing visions through a concussion, so I skipped that part. 

Get comfortable. Since you'll be gazing into your speculum for at least 20 minutes, get comfortable. Find 

a position in which you can gaze into your speculum for an extended period without moving. My kitchen 

chair did just fine. 

Breathe and gaze. Following the instructions I've found, I took a few deep breaths and gazed into the 

speculum. I allowed my eyes to relax, unfocused my vision, and allowed the images to come. 

Record the images. You'll want to remember what you see in your speculum, so it's best to record the 

many images as they appear. A friend or family member can jot down what you report seeing, or you can 

simply talk into a tape recorder, which is what I did. 

Results 

Scryers say that after a few minutes you'll see the speculum cloud over, after which the images will begin 

to emerge. Indeed, after two or three minutes, the crystal ball did appear to fill with a light gray haze. 

After several minutes more, I began to see things. Again, it was my intent to see the near future. This is 

what I recorded: 

"Shapes trying to come into focus..." (Recalling them now, they looked like tightly grouped figures of 

light that remained just out of focus.) "A mask..." (It could have been the reflection of my own face in the 

crystal, but I'm not sure.) 

Long pause. 

"A mouse-like image... shifting shapes... something just out of focus... Like the surface of a planet..." 

(Here's where I began to see a barren landscape, as if viewing it straight down from a great height. It was 

mostly a flat plain with a few irregular shapes on its surface.) "Like a pyramid on Mars..." (One of the 

shapes looked like one of the "pyramids" at Cydonia.) "Looks like the surface of Mars... [unintelligible]... 

A profile of a face..." (The mask was back, only this time in profile.) "Turning toward me..." (The face 

seemed to turn and look at me.) "[unintelligible] face... [unintelligible]..." (I was whispering to try and 

remain focused, which is why some of the remarks are unintelligible, but this last one didn't even sound 

like English.) "Giant tower..." (I don't even remember that one.) "[unintelligible] face... primitive... 

mouth dividing in two..." 

Long pause. 

"My own face..." (This did not appear to be a reflection, but it seemed that I was looking at my own 

face.) Pause. "Black triangle..." (This was a big black triangle with rounded corners and a dim light in the 

middle.) "[unintelligible] images... mailbox... G7..." 



Pause. 

"European train, explosion..." (This I said emphatically, as if the image were very clear -- it looked like a 

European-style train exploding.) "Fire... " Pause. "Missile... It's on fire..." 

"[unintelligible] It's Egyptian..." (I recall this being a door or something with Egyptian styling.) 

"Calendar... fork... guitar... [unintelligible] diver... cattle...[untintelligible]... television... dart..." 

Conclusion 

The session lasted about 45 minutes to an hour and, frankly, I was surprised that I saw anything at all. It 

was a unique experience. At times I was so focused on the crystal ball that I seemed to move into it or be 

enveloped by it, and I wasn't even certain if my eyes were open or not. If I were to try it again, I think I'd 

either have someone take notes or try to talk louder into the tape recorder as too many remarks were later 

unintelligible. 

Did I see the near future? Or was it all my imagination? I'm not sure what any of it means, if anything, 

although scryers say that the images are often symbolic, like a dream's, and can be interpreted in the 

same way. It's easy to read into a lot of what I saw, except for that last set of images, which makes no 

sense whatsoever. But if there's a train crash in Europe in the near future (and I certainly hope there isn't), 

I'm going to freak out! In any case, if you are going to try it, my only advice is not to take it too 

seriously. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for August 16th to August 22nd, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong emotional & physical ties. You may be so high on life that 

you forget to look at the reality of some things. Be especially careful with financial matters, because you 

could be overconfident of your success. You may be very vulnerable and sensitive, especially when it 

comes to your own creativity and your need for self-expression. Don't let anyone tell you what you can 

and can't do. Show your leadership and avoid overly aggressive behavior. Make sure that you don't push 

anyone too strongly, because you could inadvertently push good things away. You could be tempted to 

run away at the wrong moment. Take a step backward, gain new perspective, and try to attract the right 

people and situations into your life. There are many wonderful ways of expressing your feelings. Look 

deep inside for answers. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by uncertainty in your career. You may want to bury your head in the 

sand. Your awareness of something that is not fair or just at your job could make you want to walk away 

from some career situations. Be sure you don't cut off your nose to spite your face. If some associates 

behave like traumatized children, treat them that way. Give people the attention they require. Then you're 

free to go on your way, unfettered and clear of resentments. You should have good luck selling or 

purchasing property. Remember to conduct negotiations only after you've made decisions about what you 

need and want. If you lead yourself down the garden path with hopes and dreams, you have only yourself 

to blame. Get the facts & learn how to use them to your benefit. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by something or someone that tends to get under your skin. If you are 

resentful toward friends or associates, you may have to struggle with those feelings. You may find it 

difficult to keep a smile on your face when you see funds slipping through your fingers. A partner or 

your mate may appear to take the easy way out and ignore your struggle to balance everything that's 

going on around you. Don't let stress tempt you to play games or plan ways to get even. Do yourself and 

others a big favor by investing in some background checks & research. Your deep emotional feelings are 

apparent to you. What you say privately to those concerned, will have more of an impact than words 



from higher-ups. Let go and stand tall on your beliefs. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by working situations that could seem very stressful. Others may try 

to give you more than your share of the load. Learn to say no, especially if you're tired and need rest. 

You may need to get extra rest to keep nervous reactions under control. Try not to get upset over 

misunderstandings. Others may tend to think out loud & cause you to lose your temper. You may need to 

blow off some steam. Utilise your natural sense of humour to help yourself to see things from a different 

perspective. Look for humour everywhere, especially in those who are closest to you. Find a balance 

between the excitement that goes on around you and your need for serenity. Dreams of glory are in the 

air and friends and associates may tend to promise more than they can deliver. People may mean well, 

but your best bet is to get all agreements in writing. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes even though you want your life could stay exactly the 

same. After all, that makes you feel safe and secure. Change doesn't have to be frightening, in fact, major 

changes taking place in your creative life, could awaken you to new talents and abilities. Remember that 

there is always another step to take and that things may not actually be as they seem. Don't resist these 

changes. You are developing new levels of consciousness, and these changes are part of that 

development. You'll enjoy work projects that relate to the communications field. Humanitarian concerns 

are important to you, it may be time for you to address the inhumanity in the world. What you have may 

be more valuable than you think. Feel good & so will everyone around you. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by questions about areas of your life that come under fire. You may 

be unwilling to confront the cost of an entertainment project until it's too late. If you are disappointed as a 

result, you may blame yourself and may even become ill over it. Anything that is related to partnership 

activities or your home life could be a source of uncertainty. You may be uncertain whether you should 

take the next step toward a more exciting life or maintain the status quo. Some situations could be very 

beneficial to you, but you may be tempted to zig when you should zag. Your timing may be a little off. 

Financial matters continue to be a burden on you. If you're in danger of feeling too much pressure from 

projects, don't make decisions until the picture is clearer. If you take advantage of the exciting 

opportunities that exist, or you let someone talk you into taking the plunge into uncertain waters, you will 

succeed. Keep your eyes wide open. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to collect additional income that is owed to you. 

Financial matters demand your careful attention. To avoid going down the garden path of unfulfilled 

dreams, take care of all practical matters. Keep your eye on your goals, but take precautions. Secure the 

situation with practical measures. Partnership projects could seem uncertain. If someone you depend on 

lets you down or acts in an unpredictable manner, you may need to discuss the situation more 

thoroughly. You could discover that the actions of others have little to do with you. Difficult situations 

could make carefully structured plans seem almost chaotic. You may find that it takes a major event to 

awaken others to their real potential. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by friends and associates that could prove to be very unreliable. New 

responsibilities could seem burdensome now. You need to make an effort to adjust to the demands of 

you. If you're under too much pressure, your health could suffer. You need to be needed and you may 

have to carefully structure your time to accommodate everything you want to do. With some patience and 

understanding on your part, however, you'll realize what could occur in the lives of others to cause them 

to have to completely re-adjust their routines. Try to see external events as a mirror for your own growth. 

Learn to be more flexible in your own patterns. It's time to dance to the beat of a different drummer. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by travel & humanitarian issues. Let your natural enthusiasm take 

you into uncharted territory. Explore the waters of new partnership activity as well. Life may be more 



abundant than you could have ever imagined. Don't put on the blinders just yet. Sensitivity can be a 

positive and valuable commodity but when those feelings are close to the surface, they can turn into 

feelings of insecurity. Your sensitivity may come in handy when it comes to an appeal to others for aid. 

You may be called to distant shores. If you feel an urge to travel, contact someone at a distance or follow 

your impulses about international projects. Don't let anything else distract you. You may find it 

somewhat scary to react impulsively to pure instinct. If you think that other people may stop you or tell 

you that your actions are unwise, keep your plans to yourself. See what kinds of surprises await you. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a rude awakening to situations around you. Your partners may 

paint a rosy picture but if matters don't work out the way you expect, you could be very upset. Take a 

look at the truth of any situation, no matter what anyone else might say. Try not to go overboard with 

promotional efforts or the additional expenses. Be sure you don't let flattery lead you down the wrong 

road. You may be counting on unreliable sources of income now. If you trust that checks will arrive on 

time, hedge your bets and make sure they were mailed as promised. Don't let the grass grow under your 

feet. You need to take some risks, but don't frighten yourself in the process. Investigate new 

opportunities carefully, and then take the risk. If you can avoid putting all your eggs in one basket, you'll 

help your overall sense of security tremendously. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get yourself organized. You need to prepare for 

changes in your personal life as well as in public or professional situations. Your social consciousness 

could lead you to situations that might help resolve some global problems. You may feel as if you are 

plugged into a source of very high energy. Considering the opportunities that await you, you have good 

reason to be excited. Pay attention to gut instincts that tell you where the treasures of the world are 

buried. Even the best-laid plans can go awry and you could feel that your equilibrium being disturbed 

unless you find alternatives. Rely on your sense of humor to get past any obstacle. Once you feel 

comfortable with yourself, you'll be able to go with the flow. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to get a better perspective on things. Make the effort to 

understand what is going on by having sensitive discussions. You need to get ready to accept all the good 

things that are coming your way, because this is a perfect time for new starts and there are indications of 

fabulous financial conditions. Your mate could seem unpredictable to you. You might be tempted to let 

go of the relationship for all the wrong reasons. Look deeper in order to understand motivations. Start 

projects that bring more beauty into your home and lifestyle. Financial situations with groups and friends 

may demand your time & careful attention. Don't let funds run through your fingers, especially as 

expenses with land and property rises. Take this step-by-step. Finish one thing before you start another. 

=========================================================================== 


Your Rising sign is the sign of the zodiac that was just coming up over the eastern horizon at the moment 

that you were born. If you were born at sunrise, your Rising sign would be the same as your sun sign. 

That's because the Sun sign tells you what part of the zodiac the Sun was in at that time. Since that was 

the part of the zodiac rising over the horizon at sunrise, it is also your Rising sign. If you were born a few 

hours earlier, or a few hours later a different part of the zodiac would be rising or ascending, over the 

eastern horizon. Another name for your Rising sign is your "Ascendant". 

Your Rising sign is important for two reasons. First like your Sun sign, it serves to establish a basic 

pattern in your life. Where the Sun establishes your character, or who you really are, your Rising sign 

determines your personality, or what you show the world as you deal with it. 



Second, it establishes the position of your houses in the zodiac. That's because your Rising sign marks 

the beginning of your first house. Here are descriptions of the personalities that go with each rising sign: 

Aries : Outspoken Taurus : Timid 

Gemini : Talkative Cancer : Sympathetic 

Leo : Dignified Virgo : Shy 

Libra : Charming Scorpio : Intense 

Sagittarius : Expansive Capricorn : Serious 

Aquarius : Considerate Pisces : Idealistic 

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Use cider or wine vinegar as a base. Bruise the freshly picked herbs and loosely fila blean jar and cap 

with an acid-proof lid. Set in a sunny window and shake daily for 2 weeks. Test for flavor; if a stronger 

taste is required, strain the vinegar and repair with fresh herbs. Sortie as it is or strain through cheesecloth 

and rebottle. Add a fresh sprig to the bottle for identification and visual appeal. Use in salad dressings, 

marinades, gravies and sauces. 

Tarragon vinegar 

Follow the above insurrections and add a sliced clove of garlic to the steeping tarragon and vinegar. 

Remove the garlic after one day and replace with 2 cloves for the remaining 2 weeks. Strain and bottle. 

Floral vinegar's 

Floral vinegar's are made in the same way and are used with fruit salads and in some cosmetic recipes. 

Herbs for vinegar's 

Basil, bay, chervil, dill leaves, fennel, garlic, lemon balm, marjoram, mint, rosemary, savoury, tarragon, 

thyme. 

Flowers for vinegar's 

Carnations, clover, elder flowers, lavender, nasturtiums, primroses, rose petals, rosemary flowers, thyme 

flowers, sweet violets. 

=========================================================================== 

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Web Guardians 








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General information: Celtic/Pagan Handfasting 

Posted by: Nyxks on Thursday, July 22, 2004 - 10:24 PM 

Overview: 

There are two conflicting beliefs about the history of Handfasting: 

"Handfasting" was the word used by the ancient Celts to describe their traditional 

trial-marriage ceremony, during which couples were literally bound 

together. The handfasting was a temporary agreement, that expired after a year 

and a day. However, it could be made permanent after at that time, if both spouses agreed. 

"Handfasting" was the word used throughout the once-Celtic lands of Scotland and Northern England to 

refer to a commitment of betrothal or engagement. It was a ceremony in which the couple publicly 

declared their intention to marry one year and a day in the future. In 1820, Sir Walter Scott used the term 

to refer to a fictional sacred ritual that bound the couple in a form of temporary marriage for a year and a 

day. He wrote of it in his book "The Monastery:" "When we are handfasted, as we term it, we are man 

and wife for a year and a day; that space gone by, each may choose another mate, or, at their 

pleasure, may call the priest to marry them for life; and this we call handfasting." 

Handfasting was suppressed following the Synod of Whitby in 664 [CE}...when Celtic Christianity was 

abandoned for the Catholic Church. 

Even though the historical legitimacy of handfasting as a form of trial marriage is in doubt, some 

Wiccans and other Neopagans today create handfasting rituals for their own use or adopt ceremonies 

written by other Neopagans. 

During the 1995 movie, Braveheart, Mel Gibson, in the role of William Wallace, was handfasted with his 



girlfriend Murron. Handfasting has since grown in popularity among Cowans (non-Pagans) -particularly 

those whose distant ancestors lived in ancient Celtic lands. 

What is the legal status of a handfasting? 

They certainly can result in a legally-recognized, permanent marriage or 

(after 2000-JUL-1 in Vermont) a civil union. However, certain legal standards have to be met, as 

specified by the applicable state and province. A common set of requirements is: 

The officiating person must hold a valid license issued by the government to perform marriages. 

Obtaining such a license is a simple procedure for clergy who are affiliated with an established 

denomination. Some jurisdictions require a faith group to have been registered for an minimum number 

of years before their clergy are eligable for licensing. In many cases, the regulations 

assume that a traditional church structure is in place, with a defined laity and clergy; Wiccans, other 

Neopagans, Aboriginal spirituality, etc. sometimes 

have difficulty adapting to these requirements. 

A marriage license has to be purchased in advance. Various jurisdictions have regulations which prohibit 

the issuance of a license if the couple do not meet certain gender, age, medical, and consanguine criteria. 

A license may expire after some period of time. If a spouse has been married before, proof of divorce or 

annulment is normally required. 

A minimum interval of time may be required between the purchase of the license and the ceremony. 

There must be witnesses at the ceremony, other than the officiating person and the couple, who will sign 

the license. A minimum of two is typical. 

The couple must be aware that they are engaging in a ceremony that will be cause them to be 

permanently married according to state/federal law. You might wish to check in advance with the local 

office that issues licenses. 

Various states and provinces have their own special regulations. Alternately, a handfasting can be simply 

a declaration by a couple that they wish to form a temporary or permanent "common-law" relationship. 

The couple would not be married after the ritual. 

Couples who wish to have their handfasting recognized as a legal marriage may 

have difficulty obtaining a person who is willing to officiate. Most Christian 

and Jewish clergy would not be willing to conduct a Pagan ritual. Some ways of 

finding a cooperative presider are: 

Ministers from congregations affiliated with the Unitarian Universalist Association will frequently 

perform ceremonies that are written by the couple; 

some even require it. 4 Since the UUA recognizes Neopaganism as one of the 

sources of its religious and spiritual traditions, many of its clergy should 

not object to conducting a Pagan ritual. Some Neopagan priests and priestesses have been able to obtain a 

license to marry by presenting various legal documents which show that they have been selected by their 

coven as their clergyperson. This process sometimes takes persistence. 

Some Neopagan priestesses and priests register as clergy with Universal Life Church, and are 

subsequently able to obtain a state or provincial license to officiate at marriages. 5 The Universal Life 

Church has minimal requirements for ordination. 

What happens at a Neopagan handfasting? 

In some ways, a handfasting is much like a typical marriage. The couple, a presider, friends and family 

are present. The couple exchange vows and (usually) rings. The couple usually has some attendants to 

assist in the ceremony. The presider, and the handfasting party sign the wedding license. Pictures are 

taken. Everybody smiles and hugs. 

But in some ways a handfasting is quite different from the typical marriage 



ceremony. Most couples designed a unique ritual which fits their needs. Some 

of the following components may be present, in any order that the couple feels 

comfortable with. A heterosexual handfasting ceremony is described below; the 

text can easily be modified for a same-sex couple. Some of the statements and 

the ritual of casting and banishing the circle would be modified to match the 

Wiccan tradition that the couple follows: 

The date may be chosen to be near a full moon. Handfastings during the month of May are rare because 

that is the month of the union of the Goddess and God. (Most Wiccans are duotheistic: they believe in 

two deities, one female and the other male. 

The ceremony is often held outdoors; preferably in a wooded area; ideally at a crossroads. A backup 

location is selected in the case of rain. The bride will not be dressed in a traditional wedding gown. The 

couple will wear attractive clothes for the ceremony. The bride often wears red. A circle is formed on the 

ground with rocks, crystals or some other marker. It is large enough to handle then entire wedding party, 

and guests, with plenty of empty space. Candles will mark the four cardinal directions. An altar is located 

near the center of the circle. It is large enough to support the marriage documents; a knife; chalice; a 

cloth, rope or ribbon; a small silver box and a trowel! A broomstick is laid beside the altar. Wildflowers 

may be spread inside the circle. The bridal couple stands to the east of the circle. They wear circlets of 

flowers. Friends and family are gathered around 

the circle. 

The presider rings a bell three times to indicate the start of the ritual and to demarcate divisions within 

the handfasting ceremony. The couple approaches the circle from the east -- the direction of sunrise; this 

symbolizes growth in their relationship. They walk once around the circle and enter from the east. The 

presider explains to the guests the significance of the ritual to be performed. The circle is then cast. This 

usually involves a Wiccan priestess or priest walking around the periphery of the circle four times, with 

elements representing earth, air, fire and water. They will recite a statement at each 

of the four directions. 

Answering a challenge from the presider, the couple each declares their intent to join with the other so 

that they are one in the eyes of the God and Goddess, and of family and friends present. The presider 

asks the traditional question whether anyone present is aware of any reason why the couple should not be 

handfasted. Hopefully, nobody objects. 

The couple recites a statement, saying that they have come of their own free will "in perfect love and 

perfect trust" to seek the partnership of their future spouse. They exchange rings. Each recites a prepared 

statement, such as: "I, [name], commit myself to be with [name] in joy and adversity, in wholeness and 

brokenness, in peace and turmoil, living with him/her faithfully all our days. May the Gods give me the 

strength to keep these vows. So be it." 10 The presider challenges them to drink from the same cup. Each 

drinks separately. Then each holds the cup so that the other may drink. This symbolizes the need for a 

balance between apartness and togetherness in their 

future life together. 

The couple will face each other, joining both their left and right hands together. Their arms and bodies 

form a figure 8 when viewed from above The a double circle is both the mathematical infinity symbol 

and an ancient religious symbol for the union of a man and woman. 

The presider will place a cord, ribbon, or strip of cloth over the couple's hands. It may be loosely tied; it 

might be red in color, symbolizing life. This symbolizes that the handfasting is a commitment, but one 

that is not an onerous one. One year and a day after being handfasted, the couple may return to the 

presider and repeat their vows with the cord or cloth tightly knotted. This symbolizes the intent to have a 

permanent relationship. This ritual is the source of the expression "to tie the knot." The couple each reads 

a statement to the other, expressing their love and their hopes for their future together. Since their hands 

are bound, the texts are held by their assistants. The bonds are removed. The couple uses a knife to cut 

off a lock of each other's hair. This is put in a silver box. This symbolizes their future relationship, one as 

intimate as the mixing of their hairs. 



The presider offers advise to the couple, perhaps saying: "Be understanding and patient, each with the 

other. Be free in he giving of affection and warmth. Be sensuous with one another. Have no fear and let 

not the ways of the unenlightened give you unease, for the Gods are with you now and always." 10 The 

presider asks the assembled guests whether they will support the couple in their new relationship 

together. Hopefully, they answer "I do." The presider then pronounces the couple to be handfasted as 

husband and wife. 

The couple kiss each other -- their first gift to each other as a handfasted couple. They then perform their 

first task together: they pick up the trowel from the altar, and bury the silver box at the center of the 

circle. The presider, married couple, and witnesses sign the marriage documents. At the end of the 

ceremony, the handfasted couple join hands and jump over a broomstick. This symbolizes the effort 

required to make a committed relationship work. 

The priest or priestess who originally cast the circle now banishes it. The presider states the the 

handfasting is concluded: "The circle is open but unbroken. May the peace of the Old Ones go in our 

hearts. Blessed be." The bell is rung three times. The married couple then go clockwise around the circle, 

greeting friends and family. A feast traditionally follows. 

Recent developments: 

2000-MAY: William Mackie is a bishop of Celtic Church in Scotland, a small faith group that has 

attempted to recreate Celtic Christianity. He promotes the legalization of handfasting ceremonies. He 

said: "I plan to lobby MSPs to get it reinstated in its entirety: a lot of people make a mistake and, as long 

as there are no children involved, the one year opt-out would save a lot of hassle." Bishop Mackie is 

aware of 19 handfasting ceremonies during 1999 in the UK. In order to make the rituals legally binding 

as permanent marriages, he omits the option that allows the couple to part after a year and a day. 





07-19-2004 to 07-25-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-ninth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

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GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca 


CLASSIFIEDS 

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Many people have asked us how they can acquire or develop the special gifts and powers they hear that 

others have... but few have ever asked how to determine what their *personal* gifts and strengths are. 



Although we believe that most all special abilities can be developed, we also believe that each person is 

born with unique gifts of their own that they should concentrate on. 

Why not use the natural talents and abilities the Divine gave you, instead of wishing you had the gifts 

that others were given? There's a happiness that comes from being true to yourself, and using your 

personal strengths to lift up and improve that which is around you. Perhaps about now, you may be 

thinking that you have no special talents or abilities, but is that really true? Just because you can't see into 

the future or heal the sick, doesn't mean you haven't been given a special ability. There are many kinds of 

gifts. When you discover what yours are, and use them to enrich that which is around you, the results can 

be just as miraculous and magical as those that Hollywood and the Press glorify. 

Most of us don't realize the full impact we have on the world around us. We don't think twice about our 

daily words and actions, which often have a major impact on the lives of others. What does this have to 

do with special gifts and magical powers? Magic is not just the waving of arms and incantations or 

spells. It is the ability to influence or change states of mind at will. A simple kind act or a few 

encouraging words can have a major impact on a persons life... as can a few harsh words or a cruel act. Is 

this not magic? 

The greatest magician or miracle worker I know of was Jesus. It appeared he could physically heal 

people with a simple touch. However, if you read the scripture carefully, in virtually every recorded 

miracle, his words indicated that it was an individual's FAITH that healed. The person's belief that it was 

possible, allowed it to happen! Thus one might say it was his ability to influence the person's state of 

mind that resulted in the healing. 

This ability was a Divine gift. While you may not have the power to physically heal with your hands... 

you certainly have the ability to heal the heart or spirit with your words and actions. What is it YOU do 

that has an impact on the lives of others? Are you a good cook? Can you bring a smile to someone's face 

with a special treat? Are you blessed with patience? Do you enjoy spending time playing games with 

children? (There are few blessings as wonderful and magical as a child's smile!) Your TIME should also 

be seen as a gift that you can share. Spend a few moments visiting with someone who is shut in or lonely, 

and you'll learn what true magic is. There's no doubt that a little of your time can influence and actually 

change a person's life! It's a power that you should not take lightly. 

To discover what your personal gifts are, think about what comes easy to you. What do you enjoy doing? 

What things have you done on the past that have left you feeling good inside afterwards? These things 

are clues to your natural gifts and abilities. You can then use this knowledge to influence and enrich the 

world around you in a positive way. You may think your gift is not as exciting or dramatic as those 

possessed by others... but just try telling that to those whose life you've touched! 

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ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your mind is on bigger issues and long-range plans. You are 

optimistic and enthusiastic about your ideas, but disinclined to read the fine print or study all the facts, 

which can result in an error in judgment. Try not to be lax about important details. The craving for 

sweetness and comfort in the form of loving affection or food is strong now. This is a good time to baby 

yourself and also to spend time with the people who love and appreciate you the most. Also, you are 

feeling rather tender and softhearted and may do something "maternal" on impulse (such as take home a 

stray kitten, offer to babysit, buy a gift for your family, etc.).. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by intense emotions which may come up now, either passion or 

disappointment, compulsion or manipulation. You can love and hate at the same time so give yourself 

space for extreme feelings and use this time to air out old issues. Life could be feeling just a little chaotic 



right now. Order is not what seems to be happening with surprises popping up all over the place. You can 

feel a bit nervous, unable to sit still or concentrate. You need some space right now in order to break old 

habits and get out of the old routine. A trip to nature may be just the tonic for you this coming weekend. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your disregard superficial or pat answers to your questions now 

and you feel impelled to probe until you get to the bottom of some situation. Mysteries, unsolved riddles, 

and topics that people usually avoid or sweep under the rug occupy your thoughts. When speaking, you 

tend to be very insistent or even fanatical about your point of view, which will either utterly convince 

your listeners or repel them completely. Your ability to concentrate on mundane concerns and problems 

diminishes now. The world of imagination, fantasy, entertainment, or art holds more attraction for you. 

Go to a movie with a friend (or write your own!). Also, your psychic sensitivity and intuition are 

heightened at this time. You are more impressionable and open, but somewhat less precise and clear 

mentally. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you feeling that this is a time to take a serious look at yourself. 

You can see things objectively with an eye towards making concrete changes. Others may perceive you 

as reliable, but you need to be very careful and patient in what you say. You seek deep involvement with 

family members and loved ones now. You feel compassionate toward your mate or children and have the 

desire to help them alleviate their fears or worries. During this period, you can offer the people you care 

about emotional support and inspirational love without requiring them to reciprocate in return. Your 

thoughts turn toward extending yourself to others who are disadvantaged or suffering hardship. 

Volunteer or charity work in hospitals or institutions is favorable at this time. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strengthening ties with your loved ones which is very gratifying to 

you at this time. Domestic matters may involve new activities, sports, hobbies, or creative ventures 

shared with those you care about. Your energy level affords you with enough stamina to carry out your 

family obligations. You are protective, supportive, and a strong source of guidance to children and loved 

ones. You may be an active participant in recreation or educational events of children at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you being self-inspired and can find yourself dreaming about a 

better life for yourself. This can be a time when you commit to a spiritual practice or to helping humanity 

by making a selfless contribution. Your sense of self-importance could be inflated now, so try to keep 

your feet on the ground even as you aspire to climb the highest mountains. This is a time for making 

long-range plans, seeing the big picture, and thinking about what is really important to you in the long 

run. The trivial details and business of day-to-day living does not dominate your attention now. Reading 

books or articles of an inspirational nature or on subjects of personal growth and development is very 

fruitful now. This is also an excellent time for business functions, negotiations, and communicating with 

the world at large. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a possible impasse regarding a concern at work. Although a minor 

setback or delay is possible, you may do best now by maintaining a low profile. Conflicts of interest may 

arise between you and a superior or co-worker, leaving you feeling you do not get the respect or approval 

you seek. Your own leadership qualities may not be noticed or appreciated in ways that support your 

professional interests. Try not to assess your self-worth only on the basis of what you can accomplish at 

work now. Hold on to your self-confidence and take this time as an opportunity to gain further 

understanding of your vocational purposes and directions. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being very wise not to stir up controversy when stating your 

views and opinions now. You may be eager to put your ideas and thoughts into operation, but lack 



cooperation on several fronts. Finding other people who support your position may seem impossible 

now. It may be best to let someone else take the lead now, even if you are not willing to go along with 

their plans. Your sense of pride can be wounded if you allow others to get the best of you. You are better 

off waiting for a more opportune period to advance your personal and professional interests. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to have your focus and mental concentration on your work 

or vocational pursuits. You may have a clearer picture of what is required of you, as well as how to 

achieve your objectives. Daily responsibilities can be successfully accomplished through increased 

dedication to your job. You can make some effective changes in your work environment as superiors and 

co-workers are more likely to accept your ideas and methods. Contracts and agreements are also favored 

now. Also you can become obsessed about getting rid of something, and you could undertake major 

revisions and changes -a complete overhaul in some area of your life. You are forceful and can drive 

yourself too hard and overtax your physical and emotional reserves. Though you may have the best of 

intentions, you tend to act very compulsively, working furiously toward some goal which you may not 

even be completely aware of. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your romantic and social responses which are heightened now. 

During this period you tend to put more creativity and imagination into your life and important 

relationships. A healthy attitude toward your love life and social involvements can bring out the best in 

yourself, your talents, and strengths and a new clarity regarding your relationships. New contacts you 

make at this time can help give creative or artistic endeavors a tremendous boost. You may meet 

someone who shares your interests and intellect in this regard. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an accent is on your personal needs. You may feel an urge to 

expand your awareness beyond the everyday duties and responsibilities of your work or domestic life. 

This is an excellent time to pursue higher knowledge in fields such as education, healing services, or in 

the esoteric realm. This can be a favorable period in the handling of legal affairs, children's education, or 

increasing religious and spiritual values in the family unit. New acquaintances from faraway places may 

prove helpful to your own personal growth or aspirations as well. You may feel an inclination to increase 

the family circle, either by having children or possibly by having someone else come to live in your 

home. You may be taking on a larger role in your caretaking responsibilities; however, you can still 

manage ways to allow for your personal growth in the process. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being a good time to analyze what you consider meaningful and 

important in your personal and domestic relationships. You may not be able to resist getting involved in 

the superficial concerns of loved ones. This can lead you to overburden yourself with everyone else's 

affairs except your own. You may have to disengage yourself before falling into the trap of having your 

life consumed by others now. Find time to pamper or indulge yourself in something which gives you 

personal satisfaction, rather than feeling pressured to meet the expectations and needs of other people at 

this time. If you are a writer, this will be a most magical time, a period for inspiration of a very high 

order. Make space in your life to use your creative potential now. Try getting away from it all so that you 

are free to let your feelings wander. This is not a time when you want to tough it out. 

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GENERAL INFORMATION - Glossary of Terms Commonly Used in Wicca (c) 










ASPECTING- Any advanced magickal activity in which a practitioner manifests a particular aspect of 

the Goddess or God, in thought, feelings, behavior, appearance, etc.; Often as a direct result of a 

"Drawing Down". Often a minor variation of this phenomena occurs with the selection of a "Magical 

Name", of Craft Name. 

ASPECTS- Forms, facets, or personas of Deity: for example, Brighid, Iseult,Eos, and Kore are all aspects 

of the Maiden, and the Maiden is an aspect of the Goddess. 

ATHAME- black handled, double edged dagger. Principally used to cast and dissolve the circle, for 

which purposes it is interchangeable with the magic sword. A tool of the "Element" of Fire in the 

Georgian Tradition and some others. 

BELTANE- May Eve festival. One of the Ancient Celtic "Fire Festivals." on this night, the cattle were 

driven between two bonfires to protect them from disease. Couples wishing for fertility would " jump the 

fires" on Beltane night. Also the traditional Sabbath where the rule of the "Wheel of the Year" is returned 

to the Goddess. This Festival also marks the transition point of the threefold Goddess energies from those 

of Maiden to Mother. 

BOOK OF SHADOWS- Traditionally hand copied book of rituals, recipes, training techniques, 

guidelines, and other materials deemed important to a Witch or a coven. Each tradition has it's own 

standard version of the Book and each Witch's book will be different as he or she adds to it with time 

from many different sources. Only another Witch can see your book of shadows. Also, traditionally, it 

may never leave your hands or possession until death, when it should be destroyed, or(in some traditions) 

returned to the coven to be disposed of. 

BURNING TIMES- a term used by some Witches for the period of persecution in the Middle Ages and 

later. It is in fact a misnomer in some places, as Witches were only burned in Scotland, and on the 

continent of Europe. In England and the U.S., they were hanged.CANDLEMAS- Festival held on Feb. 1. 

One of the 4 Celtic "Fire Festivals. Commemorates the changing of the Goddess from the Crone to the 

Maiden. Celebrates the first signs of Spring. Also called "Imbolc" (the old Celtic name). This is the 

seasonal change where the first signs of spring and the return of the sun are noted, i.e. the first sprouting 

of leaves, the sprouting of the Crocus flowers etc. In other words, it is the festival commemorating the 

successful passing of winter and the beginning of the agricultural year.This Festival also marks the 

transition point of the threefold Goddess energies from those of Crone to Maiden. 

CARDINAL POINTS- North, South, East, and West, marked in the Georgian Tradition by candles of 

green, red, yellow, and blue, respectively. The Circle is drawn to connect these four points. 

CHALICE- one of the tools of the Witch. Placed on the altar to represent the element of Water. 

CHARGE OF THE GODDESS- The Traditional words of the Goddess to her followers, or "hidden 

children". Normally declaimed by the HPS at every coven Circle. 

CIRCLE- the area in which the magickal worship and spells takes place. Can also be used to designate a 

particular group of Witches or Pagans such as "Silver Acorn Circle". 

CONE OF POWER- power raised in the circle by the Witches assembled, and sent out into the world to 

work magick, is usually visualized as being retained and built in the form of a "cone" prior to release. 

COVEN- an organized group of Witches, led by a High priestess and/or a High Priest who meet regularly 

for worship and fellowship. The traditional membership is 13, but in fact most covens number 

considerably less. 3 is the minimum in the Georgian Tradition. In Middle English, "Covin" a group of 

confederates; In Old French "Covine" a band or group with a single purpose; Latin "Com"-together, 



"Venire"-to come or move. 

COVENSTEAD- regular meeting place for a coven. Usually the home of the High Priestess or High 

Priest. 

COWAN- a non-Witch. Formerly used in a very derogatory manner. Still used in Masonic Ritual to 

indicate the non initiate and/or pretender to "real craft". Not often used today among most Witches. 

COYOTE ENERGY- trickster energies. Named for the American Indian Trickster, Coyote, who tricks 

man into learning what he needs to learn. Applies to one who constantly jokes and clowns. Also applies 

to the concept of "Holy Fool" in many traditions. 

CROSS QUARTER DAYS- The modern name for the Celtic Fire Festivals of Samhain, Imbolc, Beltane, 

and Lammas. 

DEOSIL- clockwise, or sunwise. Traditional direction for working "building" magick. 

DRAWING DOWN THE MOON- Ritual invocation of the spirit of the Goddess into the body of the 

High Priestess by the High Priest. 

DIVINATION- magical method of exploration or inquiry into a situation via such methods as Tarot 

cards, runestones, I- Ching, etc. 

ELEMENTS- Earth, air, fire, and water, plus spirit, which includes them all. These are regarded as 

realms or categories of nature (both material and non-material) and are not to be confused with the 

physicists table of elements, which the modern witch, of course, accepts. 

ESBAT- weekly or biweekly meeting of a coven. Traditionally held either on the full moon or the new 

moon. 

FAMILIARS- Either a Witch's pet animal which has been trained to be a magickal helper, or an 

artificially created "elemental" which performs the same functions as the animal friend. 

FIVEFOLD KISS, FIVEFOLD SALUTE- The Witches' ritual salute, with kisses; (1) on each foot, (2) on 

each knee, (3) above the pubic hair,(4) on each breast, and (5) on the lips- really 8 kisses in all. It is only 

used within the Circle, but the words that go with it are the origin of "Blessed Be." 

GARDNERIANS- Tradition of Witchcraft descended from the teachings of Gerald Gardner. 

GNOMES- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Earth or is associated with the EARTH 

Element. 

GREAT RITE- The rite which is the main feature of the third degree initiation, and which is also laid 

down for certain festivals. It is sexual in nature, but may be àctual' (and private to the couples 

concerned) or symbolic, as the participants wish. 

HALLOWS- name used by some traditions for Samhain, or Halloween 

HANDFASTING- Wiccan equivalent of a wedding. It can be made legal if the Priestess and/or Priest are 

registered as clergy with the local authorities, or it may only be considered binding within the coven. 

HIGH PRIEST/ESS- Technically speaking, a Witch who has received the 3rd. degree initiation. More 

usually, the male and female leaders of a coven. 

IMBOLC- Celtic name for Candlemas. 

INVOCATION- The ritual "calling-in" of an entity (or energies) higher than human, either for 



communication with the caller through a medium or by visible manifestation or else to enter into a 

human body as in the Drawing Down the Moon. In some traditions, a Prayer. 

LAMMAS- August 1st. Witch Festival. The Old Celtic name for this festival is Lughnassadh. It is the 

Festival of the First Fruits, and is the first of the 3 harvests. This festival also marks the change of the 

Threefold Goddess energies from that of Mother to Crone. 

MAIDEN- An appointment held by one of the women of the coven. She is virtually the assistant High 

Priestess. This term is also the descriptive term used to describe the first of the aspects of the Threefold 

Goddess Energies (Maiden, Mother, and Crone). It is traditionally associated with the Waxing Moon, and 

the period from Imbolc (Candlemas) to Beltane (May eve) where the energies are those of initiating, 

beginning, and creation. 

OLD RELIGION- another name for the Craft. 

PAGANING- Presentation of an infant to the Circle and to the Gods. 

PENTACLE- a disc shaped talisman; in particular, the metal disc which represents the earth element 

among the witch's working tools. 

PENTAGRAM- The five-pointed star. With a single point uppermost, it represents the human being. 

Inverted, with two points uppermost, it can have Satanist associations; but not necessarily. Some 

traditions of Wicca use the inverted pentagram to signify an initiate of the second degree. 

QUARTERS- The North, East, South, and West parts of a magickal circle or other ritual area. (See also 

"Watchtowers") 

REDE- rule or law. 

SABBAT- one of the Eight festivals or high holy days of Wicca. 

SALAMANDER- an entity that dwells in the realm of Fire. 

SAMHAIN- The festival of remembrance for the dead, held on the eve of Nov. 1st. It is the last of the 

three harvests. This festival also marks the transition of rulership of the "Wheel of the Year from that of 

the Goddess to that of the God. 

SCRYING- divination, usually using such methods as crystal gazing, or divination via incense smoke, or 

water as opposed to tarot or other manipulative means. 

SPELL- a prayer, or verbal direction of magickal energies toward the accomplishment of some goal. 

SUMMONER- The male officer of the coven who corresponds to the Maiden. He is the assistant High 

Priest. 

SYLPH- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Air or is associated with the AIR Element. 

TRADITIONS- any of the various "sects" of Wicca such as Gardnerian, Alexandrian, Georgian, Seax, 

etc. 

UNDINE- an "entity" or "elemental" that dwells in the plane of Water or is associated with the WATER 

Element. 

WAND- A rod or staff that is prepared so that it may be used for magickal or psychic purposes, usually 

to project some form of power. 

WARLOCK- a term coined in the Burning Times . It was used to denote a traitor to the Craft, or one who 



had betrayed the followers of the Old Religion. It's origin is Scottish. Because of the negative 

connotations, it is not used by most Wiccans today. 

WATCH TOWERS- Originally from the Enochian branch of Ceremonial Magick, now incorporated into 

many "Traditions" of Wicca, these are the four elemental "directions" or "quarters" (corresponding to the 

appropriate points on the compass) called to protect the Circle during its establishment. Each of them 

have a correspondence between the compass point, an element, and (varying amongst different traditions) 

color associated with them. 

WICCA- the name most modern day Witches use for the Craft. It comes from the Anglo-Saxon word 

Wicce, meaning to bend or to shape. This is the root word from which we get wicker. 

WIDDERSHINS- counter clock wise. Used for "tearing down" OR BANISHING magick. 

WHITE HANDLED KNIFE- the working knife of a Witch. It is used to carve candles, and for fashioning 

the other tools. Traditionally, it can only be used in a Circle. 

Copyright 1992 by Rowan Moonstone and Durwydd MacTara. Permission to reprint for educational 

purposes at no cost is hereby granted to all and sundry, provided the text is not altered in any way. 

=========================================================================== 


2 ripe avocados 

4 star fruits (carambolas), thinly sliced 


The juice of 1 orange 

Cut the avocados in half lengthwise and remove the pit. Cut into thin strips and peel the skin off. Arrange 

the avocado slices on individual salad plates and arrange the star fruit slices on top. 

Season with salt and pepper and drizzle with the orange juice. 


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CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 








Web Guardians 








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General information: Sacred Trees 


The ancient Druids did not worship trees per say, but they did respect what the trees 

represented. Each tree had a personality that the Druids would try to emulate or would 

worship as being an aspect of the Divine. Trees were used as bridges between the spiritual 

and material planes, and often represented Gods/Goddesses, concepts, letters of the 

alphabet or the elements. Sacred clearings or groves were used for worship and learning, 

but no trees were cleared if there was not a natural clearing available. Temples were 

constucted around the forest with a keen knowledge that one must become one with Nature and must 

respect the life within. 

Alder: Used for protection and divination, this wood is used to symbolize the God Bran. 

Apple: Used for love and healing, this tree is one of the oldest symbols of fertility. 

Ash: Used for spells requiring focus and discipline, this creates a bridge between the spiritual and 

material planes. 

Beech: Used to get in touch with your ancestral past, it promotes insite and stability. 

Birch: Associated with love and fertility magick, it is used extensivly with healing. Used as a symbol of 

Thor. 

Blackthorn: Used to symbolize Fate, and that one cannot escape it. 

Elder: Used to symbolize Freya, it is a symbol of Witches. Represents the continuous circle of life and 

death. 



Elm: Used for stability and grounding, this tree also symbolizes the fairy folk. 

Fir: Used to clear the inner vision, it symbolizes what is to come. 

Hawthorn: Used for protection, love and marriage, it is also used to represent Witchcraft. 

Hazel: The limbs of this tree are used for dowsing and water magick and symbolizes the gaining and 

using of knowledge and wisdom. 

Holly: Used for sleep and rest, it symbolizes death and passing. 

Larch: Used for protection and vision, it is also used to purify sacred space and exorcisms. 

Maple: One of the first signs of spring, this tree symbolizes success and abundance. 

Oak: Used for strength and solidity, it symbolizes faith and family. 

Pine: Used to symbolize guilt and dealing with private issues. 

Poplar: Used for conquering and endurance, it is also associated with speech and language. 

Rowan: Used for protection and control of ones mental abilities from attack. 

Willow: Representing flexibility, it is used to symbolize cycles and 

rhythm. 

Yew: Used to induce visions, this tree is used to enhance magickal and psychic abilities. 


General information: Yes... Wicca Is A Religion 


U.S. Court decisions: 

Some court decisions which have recognized Wicca are: 

An important ruling of a state Supreme Court was in Georgia: Roberts v. Ravenwood 

Church of Wicca, (249 Ga. 348) in 1982. It was similar to Dettmer v Landon, below. 

The District Court of Virginia declared in 1985 (Dettmer v Landon, 617 F Suup 592 [E. Dst. Va.]) that 

Wicca is "clearly a religion for First Amendment purposes....Members of the Church sincerely adhere to 

a fairly complex set of doctrines relating to the spiritual aspect of their lives, and in doing so they have 

'ultimate concerns' in much the same way as followers of more accepted religions. Their ceremonies and 

leadership structure, their rather elaborate set of articulated doctrine, their belief in the concept of another 

world, and their broad concern for improving the quality of life for others gives them at least some facial 

similarity to other more widely recognized religions." 1 This was a landmark case. 

Judge J. Butzner of the Fourth Circuit Federal Appeals Court confirmed the Dettmer v Landon decision 

(799F 2nd 929) in 1986. He said: "We agree with the District Court that the doctrine taught by the 

Church of Wicca is a religion." Butzner J. 1986 Fourth Circuit. A case was brought in 1983 in the U.S. 

District Court in Michigan. The court found that 3 employees of a prison had restricted an inmate in the 

performance of his Wiccan rituals. This "deprived him of his First Amendment right to freely exercise 

his religion and his Fourteenth Amendment right to equal protection of the laws." 

A case Wheeler v Condom was argued before a U.S. Postal Service Administrative Judge regarding who 



had the right to pick up mail addressed to The Church of Y Tylwyth Teg (a.k.a. Y Tylwyth Teg), and The 

Association of Cymmry Wicca and delivered to a Georgia post office box. The 1989 decision recognized 

both groups as valid religious organizations. 2 Many other cases are listed in the Welsh Witchcraft web 

site. 3 

Wicca has never been considered by the U.S. Supreme Court. However, that court once ruled on the 

Santeria religion. The case was: Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. and Ernesto Pichardo v. City of 

Hialeah, 508 U.S. 520 (1993). This case involved the legality of animal sacrifices which are not a 

practice of Wiccans. However, the ruling did recognize the rights of a religion which is very different 

from Christianity and many other organized religions in America. If the legality and status of Wicca were 

ever to be challenged in court, the Santeria ruling would likely be considered a precedent for the court to 

follow. 

Government recognition 

Wiccan and other Neopagan groups have been recognized by governments in the US and Canada and 

given tax exempt status. Wiccan priests and priestesses have been given access to penitentiaries in both 

countries, and the privilege of performing handfastings/marriages. On 2001-MAR-15, the list of religious 

preferences in the U.S. Air Force Personnel Data System (MilMod) was augmented to include: Dianic 

Wicca, Druidism, Gardnerian Wicca, Pagan, Seax Wicca, Shamanism, and Wicca. 4 

Some documents 

The Alternative Religions Educational Network (AREN) maintains a list of documents designed to help 

the Neopagan community fight for equal rights. 5 Included are: 

Major court decisions: Dettmer vs. Landon: concerns the rights of a Wiccan inmate in a penitentiary 

(described above) Lamb's chapel v. Center Moriches Union Free School District: concerns the rental of 

school facilities after hours by a religious group. Church of Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc and Ernesto 

Pichardo v. City of Hialeah, (508 U.S. 520) in 1993: This concerns the right of a Santerian group to 

engage in animal sacrifice during their religious ritual. This ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court is of 

interest to Wiccans because it puts strict limits on laws that target specific religions or groups of 

religions. Wallace vs Jaffree: concerns the Alabama "moment of silence" law which allowed an interval 

of silence in place of prayer (until it was declared unconstitutional) 

Excerpts from state constitutions which deal with religious rights. The text of the First Amendment to the 

U.S. Constitution. 

Other court rulings: 

The 1964 concurring opinion by U.S. Supreme Court Justice Douglas, in the case of United States v. 

Seeger, (380 U.S. 163), confirmed that the United States is a pluralistic nation, founded on the belief that 

religion must not be used to indoctrinate or coerce. This was also supported by the majority ruling in Lee 

v. Weisman, (505 U.S. 577) in 1992. 

Military Courts of Justice in the U.S. have also found Wicca to be a valid religion, deserving of 

protection under the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution. In United States v. Phillips, (42 M.J. 

346) in 1995) the concurring opinion by Judge Wiss stated: "First, Wicca is a socially recognized 

religion. It is is acknowledged as such by the Army. See Dept. of the Army (DA) Pamphlet 165-13-1, 

Religious Requirements and Practices of Certain Selected Groups: A Handbook for Chaplains (April 

1980), revising A Pamphlet 165-13, "Religious Requirements and Practices of Certain Selected Groups: 

A Handbook for Chaplains" (April 1978). Further, it is acknowledged as such in courts of law." 

Useful references: 

The text of Dettmer v Landon is ***** at 

http://www.tylwythteg.com/landon.html 

The text of Wheeler v Condon is ***** at: 



http://www.usps.com/judicial/1989deci/md-45.htm 

Rebecca Lawrence, "Case Abstracts on Freedom of Religion Law," at 

the Welsh Witchcraft web site. See: 

http://www.tylwythteg.com/caselaw.html 

"The Pagan and the Pentagon," Wiccan Pagan Times, at: 

http://www.twpt.com/pentagon.htm 

"The Legalities of Practicing Wicca and Paganism" by the Alternative 

Religions Educational Network (AREN) at: 

http://www.aren.org/legislature.html 

"Mike's Pagan Place" at: http://paganwicca.webjump.com/law.htm 





07-12-2004 to 07-18-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-eighth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 






CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 



1.An ye harm none do what ye will. 

2.If you know the Rede is being broken you must work strongly against 

it. 




5.Be truthful always, save when speaking would lead to a great harm. 






8.Do not haggle over the price of your ritual tools. 


10. Witches understand that the universe consists of perfect balance; 

therefore everything has an opposite. 









18.Do not set a price on your magical work. 

19.A witch uses the magical circle as a physical and nonphysical representation of a temple on the earth 

plane. 



22.A witch who knowingly breaks the Law (Ordains) will not be permitted to incarnate on Earth again. 



2.Of that which you grow, make or use, let as much as possible return to the Earth as an offering to her, 


3.Do not judge those of the other paths, but offer them love and aid. 





another. 










2.Do nothing that will endanger anyone in the Craft, or will bring them into conflict with the law of the 


3.Do not gossip or speak evil of other witches. 




7.Do not lend your Book of Shadows to anyone. You may allow someone to copy it though. 





12.A Witch's power grows in direct relation with his or her level of wisdom. 

13.As long as you are acting in accordance with a positive belief system, don't worry what others think of 

you an say about it. 








=========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the fact that this week is a time to rely only on yourself and your 

own resources, gather in your scattered forces, and concentrate on your own work. You may meet 

numerous obstructions and delays so that you don't accomplish as much or work as quickly as you would 

like. You can, however, do a very thorough job and also tackle the kind of difficult or disagreeable tasks 

you usually avoid. You are prone to feel frustrated and to resent the limitations or drudgery of this time 

period. Perseverance and patient effort are required of you now. Try to avoid becoming discouraged or 

lashing out at the ones you are responsible for. End the week on a social note. 



TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by increased physical courage and a strong sense of adventure that 

can combine to make this a very week. You need to do something innovative, daring, unusual, liberating, 

exciting, and challenging. You are inclined to act on some of the wilder impulses and desires you feel 

from time to time. You crave stimulation. If you have an inventive streak, you could make a startling 

discovery or breakthrough now. Your desire for pleasure, ease, and affection is brought to the fore and 

may interfere with work or complicated situations in which you need to be acting assertively and on your 

own behalf. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by unexpected pleasures, new friends, or a more playful, adventurous 

attitude in your relationships make this time period stimulating and delightful. You want a break from 

your usual routine and, because you are willing to experiment and to be spontaneous, you are likely to 

experience a refreshing change of pace. A new romance or a revitalization of a current one is very likely. 

If already in a relationship you will feel more involved and be the active ingredient in the recipe. Overall 

it should be a fun and memorable week. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to eliminate whatever is unnecessary and outworn in your 

life from clutter and disorder in your environment to an unhealthy relationship or even a long-held 

attitude or belief which keeps you from going after what you really want in life. You are also more 

perceptive than usual. You see other people's true colors more clearly and you may discover a secret or 

the hidden aspect of some situation. Something lost, hidden, or forgotten may come to light. You are in a 

mood to relax and enjoy harmonious surroundings. Your family and friends are a source of particular 

pleasure and satisfaction, and you may wish to treat them or pamper them in some way. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need on your part to set aside things while you turn inward to 

focus on personal issues at this time. This is a favorable time to prove your devotion and commitment to 

your loved ones and also to put your own emotional needs into perspective. Relations with the "romantic 

interest" sex in your life can help you to bring out your sensitivity and sympathetic responses to others, 

and you appreciate their warmth and assurance. You may reflect on matters of the past and feel an 

urgency to dedicate yourself to working on resolving these issues. This is a good time to apply your 

efforts to maintaining secure and healthy emotional attachments with others. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a busy and active week or two in your domestic life. Errands to 

run, appointments to keep, and a hectic schedule can leave you little time for close, personal connections 

with your loved ones. If you have children, it is even more important that you stay attentive to their 

affairs at this time, as they may be feeling slightly left out. A mate or spouse could also require a bit more 

nurturing and support as well. However, a misunderstanding is likely if family members hold back or do 

not clearly communicate their needs to you. This can also be a time when relations with your siblings, 

relatives, neighbors, or close associates becomes complicated or stressful. You must do your best to 

"make" time for yourself. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by various positive influences which allow you to work through 

certain difficulties in a love relationship or personal matter. Healing and resolution of particular issues 

can begin by opening your heart to giving and receiving more love and acceptance in a relationship now. 

A current partner or someone special who comes into your life at this time can bring you new awareness 

and understanding of your innermost feelings and values. You tend to draw to yourself the aid and 

guidance needed to remove blocks in your mental, emotional, or spiritual life. Support from close friends, 

family, and the women in your life gives you confidence now. This is a good time to mend fences and 

ameliorate problems in your home life. 

SCORPIO 



This week's scenario is highlighted by confusion in some of your relationships. Differences may develop 

over personal plans or financial affairs in a close association or romantic relationship. You might have to 

work extra hard when playing the role of peacekeeper or negotiator in solving problems with a lover, 

mate, or friend. It may help to relieve existing tension by discussing things on a less emotional level. At 

this time, you may feel that you do not have a clear understanding of where you stand with a partner or 

lover on important issues, such as financial, commitment, or security needs in the relationship. This can 

also be a difficult week for furthering creative plans and ventures. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by love and marital relationships which are accented this week. You 

will gain more satisfaction and self-gratification through a committed and enduring partnership at this 

time. Directing your energies and enthusiasm into your marriage or a significant love affair can work 

wonders now, as it will help to improve affectionate relating, loyalty, and emotional attachment to your 

mate. You may also feel irresistibly drawn to seek out new experiences or pleasurable adventures with 

your partner. If you find any new activities which are compatible to both of you, this is a good time to 

share in the enjoyment. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by stimulating discussions about controversial topics, unusual or 

offbeat ideas, or "crazy" schemes. The tempo of your life increases and may leave you feeling frazzled. 

Because you are quite restless, you may do or say things in haste that you will regret later. Also right 

now, you will be tempted to do something for pleasure which you ordinarily wouldn't enjoy or even be 

interested in. Influences from a lover or friend pull you in a direction that is a bit off the beaten track for 

you. If you goof off or choose to indulge yourself, there will be some form of pay back later. Beware of 

indulgences that compromise your values or integrity. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you finding yourself engaged in interests, activities, and 

relationships which make you feel good about yourself. You may disregard the more conventional side of 

your nature in order to pursue something which is new, stimulating, or different. There is a tendency to 

resist being pushed too far in the direction of doing what others want you to do. Similarly, at some point 

you may have to deal with other people's grievances or anger directed toward you, or you may have to 

strongly defend your position on an important issue. You may have a significant encounter with an 

individual who aggravates you yet teaches you a valuable lesson or provides you with a healing 

experience at this time. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by tangles in romantic relationships. Your sexual drive is quite 

strong, and you may be more concerned with satisfying your own desires than in being sensitive to your 

partner. All interactions with people of the opposite sex are inclined to be tense right now. Also this week 

is a time when it is difficult to stay within a budget or on a diet, as your tendency is to splurge on 

beautiful things and to enjoy yourself as much as possible. You want comfort and ease and have 

luxurious tastes. Quality is especially important to you right now. Also, you want to share whatever good 

fortune you have. You need company and happy fellowship. It's a good time for a party, as long as you 

don't overdo it. Remember you always end up lying down in the bed you made for yourself! 

=========================================================================== 


As we come to discover the mysteries of the tarot. We may discover that it is easier to learn the cards, 

like we remember a story we were told as a child. The 21 major arcane tells the story of the fools journey 

to enlightenment. O the fool or fool child represents the first step on the journey. At the precipice if you 

will of the entire universe of possibilities. This card represents a new beginning. But also a warning of 

choices to come. As the fool leaps blindly into the unknown. He is given the chance to start anew on the 



road of life. 

In the 1st card the Magician: the fool now learns to focus creativity and develop the tools he will need to 

manifest his desires. This cards introduces the fool to the concepts of awareness and logic. It teaches him 

to be adaptable no matter the situation. 

2nd the High Priestess: Here the fool learns what he is missing from the magicians logic. It is here that 

the fool first comes into contact with the the spiritual unconscious and intuitive aspects. What is hidden 

by the mysteries of moon. Or the female right brain dominated energies. 

3rd The Empress: having learned the objective and the subjective the fool now learns about the parental 

archetypes: Father and Mother: The Empress is the mother earth the womb the symbol of fertility, 

abundance, healing and nurturing energies. She is someone who is able to give and receive love. 

4th The Emperor: The father He represent the husband and authority figure. He is the builder and the 

source of reason. He dominates and exerts power and control. 

5th The Hierophant Or Pope: Here the fool learns about morals and traditional values. The Hierophant is 

the carrier and transmitter of ancient wisdom. He is conservative and a good counselor. The pope is the 

persona of the mask we must wear in social interactions. 

6th The Lovers: This card teaches the fool the concept of yin and 

nyang,temptation,distraction,attraction,union. This is the choice card there are two paths you must choose 

one. 

7th The Chariot having learned yin and yang light and dark the fool now learns to balance and control 

opposing forces to run a steady course. Here he realizes that life involves conflict and compromise. Here 

we learn to integrate both sides the dark and the light. 

8th Strength: Here the fool learns to develop inner strength and confidence in his self. Which allows him 

to trust himself and develop a sense of pride. 

9th The Hermit: Here the fool learns about solitude and how to look within himself for guidance. To 

meditate and "know thy self". 

10th The Wheel Of Fortune: Here he learns that life is random and unpredictable. He learns of the 

working s of fate. And that there are forces beyond his control. He learns not to take things for granted. 

11th Justice: Despite the randomness of the universe there is a certain justice or fairness in it's structure. 

And that our actions do have consequences. Justice reinforces the lessons of karma. This creates balance 

and harmony. 

12th The Hanged Man: This card teaches the fool to let go of living in a materialistic rut. To seek another 

perspective. here he apparently has abandoned of this world to seek spiritual enlightenment. 

13th Death: in the previous card the fool was contemplating mortality, the ultimate transition and the 

final letting go. Here he learns about the principal to have life the also must be death. This card is 

transformation and transition. Death of the old, purification and significant change. 

14th Temperance: Having confronted death he emerges with a sense of integrity, perspective, balance, 

and moderation. He learns the virtue of temperance and to be wise and tolerant. 

15th The Devil: Despite his maturity he now is faced with is personal demons and the chains that bind us. 

All of the unhealthy bonds that bind us. Such as overindulgence, ignorance, obsessions ect. This is the 

shadow side of our selves. 

16th The Tower: The fool know learns that drastic change can change ones own life cycle. A possible 



break from the bondage of the devil or darks side. He has seen the truth and has had to make some drastic 

changes possibly. 

17th The Star: If he has learned his lessons it is now time to move further on in his development. The star 

is the humanitarian someone who is there to shine for all as an example and a beacon of hope. A 

development of ones own talent and a time to shine. 

18th The Moon: Here he learns about the concept of illusion and how to deal with it. The Great Mother 

shows her face here. This card can represent qualities of moodiness, imaginative, psychics, 

impressionable, mystical, melancholy, repressed unconscious. 

19th The Sun: After wandering in the moonlight the fool is born again unto the radiance of the sun. 

Again invigorated and full of zest. He has finally gained respect for his inner child. He is now rewarded 

with success. 

20th Judgment: Awakened by the sun he is now to hear the trumpet of judgment sounding the call for 

spiritual rebirth. And a resurrection of the psyche. 

21st The World: The fool has come to the end of the journey. Full circle he has now achieved wholeness 

and the actualization of self. 

Summarized from the book Tarot Plain and Simple 

By Anthony Louis 

=========================================================================== 


2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour 

1 teaspoon baking soda 


1/8 teaspoon ground nutmeg 

1/8 teaspoon ground cinnamon 

1/8 teaspoon ground cloves 


3/4 cup white sugar 

3/4 cup packed brown sugar 

1 teaspoon vanilla extract 

1/4 teaspoon almond extract 

2 eggs 

2 cups semisweet chocolate chips 

Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). Mix flour, baking soda, salt, nutmeg, cinnamon and 

cloves in small bowl. In large mixing bowl combine sugar, butter, and extracts until creamy. Add eggs, 

one at a time, beating well after each. Slowly add flour mix, beating dough between additions. Fold in 

chocolate chips. Drop dough by tablespoonful onto an ungreased cookie sheet. Bake 9 to 11 minutes, or 

until cookies are just brown. After cooling cookies on the tray for 2 minutes, remove to wire racks to cool 

completely. 

Makes 5 dozen (30 servings). 

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CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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Rituals: A Ritual Definition 

Posted by: Nyxks on Sunday, June 20, 2004 - 03:18 PM 



A Ritual Definition: 

The Call to Worship is an essential part of worship in many religions all over the world. 

In Judaism the shofar is blown, in Protestant and Catholic churches the church bells are 

rung. 

In Pagan rituals we also begin with some type of Call to Worship, some way to let everyone know that 

ritual is about to begin. Some traditions sing a song, some read from their Book of Shadows. This is a 

way to focus everyone's attention on ritual and all that it entails. In doing ritual we are connecting with 

everyone who has ever done ritual before. 

Every ritual action connects us with every time that ritual action has been performed. Sweeping the circle 

is a way to clear unwanted emotional baggage, "vibes" and to prepare the circle space for casting. 

The handmaiden literally sweeps the ritual area with a broom, often called a besom. Ritual space is 

defined by walls in churches, by casting a circle in Pagan rituals. 

Circles are cast using the sword, the athame, or in some traditions, the wand. In every tradition I know 

the Priestess casts the circle. Holding her tool, the Priestess walks about the ritual space, defining the 

sacred area with that tool. 

At this point often the elements are blessed or asked for their blessing by bringing the symbol of each 

element around the circle. Air - incense, Fire - red candle, Water - water in a cup, Earth - salt in a cup. 

Sometimes this is called censing and aspurging. 

Watchtowers or the quarters are called. These are the elements. Each element; air, fire, water and earth, 

correspond to a different direction. East, south, west and north respectively in most traditions. We believe 

that we and the planet we live on is made up of the elements. We invite or ask the elements into ritual so 

that they may share in the worship of the Gods. 

The Gods and Goddesses, or the guests of honor, are invited and candles lit in their honor. 

Now comes the work of the circle. In many traditions power is raised by chanting, singing, dancing or 

other methods of raising energy. This energy should be raised for a specific purpose and with a specific 

intent such as peace, health or success in a particular venture. 

Remember that the Threefold Law prohibits things that would harm someone. If the group does 

invocation, now would be the time for this. After the work of the circle is done, the circle is dismantled in 

the reverse order. The Gods and Goddesses are thanked, their candles extinguished. The elements are 

dismissed and the circle is banished. 

The circle is often ended with the words "Merry Meet, Merry Part, Merry Meet Again". This is a 

common goodbye phrase in Paganism. 

This is a *very* rough outline of a ritual. Rituals vary from tradition to tradition and often from group to 

group within any partiular tradition. Some groups work in robes, others work skyclad, which means nude 

(clothed in the sky). 

Some rituals are outdoors, others inside. Sabbat rituals may be more involved and complex than esbat 

rituals. 

There are many variations on this theme. 

If you are interested in joining a group or even seeing some rituals, check out several so you can be sure 

to get a feel for what's out there. 







06-21-2004 to 06-27-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-seventh edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 






CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 




you, or have you fallen back into fearful, manipulating behaviors to achieve your aims. Are you beating 





robs you of your personal power. The Goddess says you will be magnetized when you march to the beat 












way?" 





"Whom has charmed you with sex, money and favors to gain their needs, and where have you done the 

same?" 











many mythologies of the ancient world. Lilith symbolizes the inert powers of all women over men. Her 








=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for June 21st to June 27th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to share pleasurable activities with your mate or marriage 

partner during this time. Entertainment plans, such as going to the theater or a special night out on the 

town together, would be appealing to you now. This period also promotes feelings of loyalty, love, and 

contentment toward your loved one. When you lavish your attention on your mate, you most likely will 

receive a warm and affectionate response. With a fresh, playful approach you can enliven your marriage 

or a significant relationship at this time. This is also a good time to take advantage of opportunities which 

offer greater success and prosperity in your vocation. You may be blessed with recognition and praise for 

your work efforts, as well as better cooperation from your peers. This period also favors the signing of 

documents, contracts, or agreements in both personal and business endeavors. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that run hot now, and you are more likely to act on 

instinct, emotion, and impulse rather than reason. Your responses to life are passionate and also more 

natural, childlike, and direct. High-spirited physical play, lovemaking, or any activity that really involves 

you emotionally, such as a rock concert or a rousing football game, will be very gratifying to you now. 

This is a good time to speak up and clear the air of any grievances you have been holding on to for some 

time. Personal subjects are the topic of discussion now. Reminiscing, remembering, daydreaming about, 

and reflecting on the past is likely. You avoid heavy discussions and do not want to focus on dry, 

practical matters. Reading light fiction, going out to see a romantic comedy, or simply sharing a pleasant 



time with someone you like is more in tune with your feelings now. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a lot of activity surrounding work and professional pursuits at this 

time. You may feel obsessed with getting some work accomplished; however, you may discover you 

only run around in circles and get very little done. Your daily work routine might need to be rearranged 

or reorganized because of petty inconveniences or obstacles during this period. Tension and minor 

disagreements with coworkers or close associates is also possible. Since most of your work efforts leave 

less time for your personal life, you can find yourself making excuses to loved ones, relatives, and 

friends who wish to connect with you. It may be wise to use this knowledge as the week progresses, you 

don't want to leave any emotional scars. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a deep imagination and intuition that can be penetrating during 

this time period. This is an excellent time period for any form of imaginative work, such as fiction 

writing or any artistic endeavor. This is also a good time for meditation and other religious or spiritual 

practices. You can tap a much deeper level of sensitivity and intuition than is normally possible. This 

increased sensitivity is subtle in your daily life, and is most evident when you do something that draws 

upon your imagination, such as a creative artistic activity. You may also become very interested in some 

particular period in history or a particular style of art or music. A particular form of religious symbolism 

or ritual may grip your imagination now. Your intuition is now able to probe to greater levels of 

sensitivity, and you can become almost compulsively driven by a particular style of art, music, religion, 

or culture. Although these interests may seem idiosyncratic and not very important, they are, in fact, very 

important to your inner development and you should pursue your intuitions with intensity. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your usual routines and manner of thinking. 

Communications and plans may be disturbed by events or experiences that interfere with your original 

intentions. Adverse reactions to your ideas can arise, or someone may purposely try to sabotage your way 

of doing things. If you have been going along with other people's ideas, you may now be forced to 

originate your own. You may have qualms about opening up to others for fear of criticism or disapproval. 

However, if you release yourself from negative thinking, you have a better chance of generating a 

positive response from those around you. Taking some time to meditate or relax will help to improve the 

clarity of your thoughts at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by it being an excellent for any kind of research or in-depth study. 

You are motivated and interested in probing beneath the surface and learning the underlying causes 

behind any event or behavior. The nature of your studies depends on your personal interests, but 

whatever area you pursue, you pursue with intensity. You become fully engrossed in your mental 

pursuits now. Your concentration is strong and you can become so engrossed in your "detective work" 

that you cannot stop until you have found the information or answer that you seek. Regardless of the kind 

of work you do, you will gain a deeper understanding at this time that will assist you in better handling 

the situations that you encounter in your work. If your work involves research and experimentation, you 

will make some big strides and perhaps important discoveries, now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your dreams, wishes, and fantasies about love. You may be 

infatuated with someone you meet at this time, only to be disappointed later when you discover this 

person does not fulfill all of your expectations. You are simply not seeing people objectively now. Your 

imagination is very active and creative, however, and so is your yearning for something beautiful. The 

artist in you emerges, and your creations please and inspire you. An excellent time to attend seminars or 

educational, spiritual, or healing conventions with groups, clubs, or organizations. A busy, yet enjoyable, 

period for gathering with friends where the unexpected can happen at any moment! Family members may 

feel like doing new and exciting things together and you will wish to share in these experiences. 

SCORPIO 



This week's scenario is highlighted by a happy and cooperative time for family or career matters. You 

develop strong feelings of concern for anyone or anything that needs your support or direction. You will 

find it easier to handle both taking care of your family and gaining control of personal and business 

affairs. Other people may admire and count on your dependability and loyalty and you enjoy the attention 

you receive from helping others at this time. This is a good period for entertaining and playful times with 

family members. If you have children, you may notice that you are less strict with them just now and 

should use this time to boost their self-esteem. Expect last minute changes and adjustments, poor timing, 

or an annoying glitch in anything involving papers, contracts, appointments and meetings, or previously 

scheduled engagements. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you perhaps attempting to get in touch with your relationship 

needs. You start paying attention to what you want and desire, rather than putting your energies into 

figuring out the thoughts and needs of your mate or a loved one. You may state your preferences instead 

of just giving in to the demands or expectations of your partner. You also may learn something about the 

part of yourself that wants something different from an intimate relationship and set limits as to how 

much you are willing to put up with. If there are issues of emotional dependency, ill-treatment, jealousy, 

painful hurt or rejection in a close relationship, you may decide you will not allow these conditions to 

continue and you simply refuse to consent to such behavior. At the same time, you could spend this 

period analyzing your own self-defeating ways and, if necessary, alter your attitude and behavior in order 

to remedy problems in your private life. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you knowing just what you want right now and woe to anyone or 

anything that gets in your way! You are much more likely to become domineering, pushy, or 

inconsiderate of others now, so it is a good time for you to do what you need to do by yourself rather than 

with others. Accidents, mistakes made in haste, or ego conflicts may occur due to your impatience and 

willfulness. Positively, physical energy is high and you could accomplish a great deal. Also you are 

optimistic and possibly extravagant now. You are less cautious than usual, feeling that nothing can 

possibly go wrong. If you are inclined to overindulge, overspend, or go to excesses in any manner, this 

tendency is exaggerated at this time. However, you also aim higher than usual and a very promising 

opportunity or contact can also occur. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by self-discovery, independence, and autonomy which can become 

key issues in your love or domestic relationships. You are also less likely to be dependent upon others for 

emotional support and nurturing, or unusual or unexpected developments occur now which necessitates 

that you become more self-reliant in this regard. The care, nourishment, protection, and concern you give 

to family members and loved ones may also come across as erratic, inconsistent, and highly impersonal 

at this time. Sudden shifts or deviations in your behavior and attitudes, such as one minute being loving 

and the next minute demonstrating detachment or disinterest, will be the cause of conflict and tensions in 

your family and love affairs. Disruption of the traditional routines and activities in your home 

environment can also occur at this time. Unavoidable changes, such as sudden reversals in your role as 

provider and caretaker, an unplanned pregnancy, new responsibilities for children or a parent which 

limits your personal freedom, or unusual behavior on the part of loved ones are possibilities during this 

period. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a tendency to be a little too aggressive or overprotective toward 

loved ones now. This period may be a time when you drive others away if you do not respect their 

personal space and individual rights. Anger is bound to become an issue now in close and intimate 

relationships. Others may minimize your acts of love and, instead, take offense when you try to take care 

of them. You in turn can feel resentful when another person refuses your help or concern. Before you act 

on your personal desires, perhaps it is best to reevaluate the approach you wish to take. Being overly 

direct will not win points at this time. On a positive note, if you are artistic, your work will be 

particularly inspired now. Indulging in your desire for beauty or luxury is a good pursuit at this time. 



=========================================================================== 


source: Tony Kelly of the Selene Community in Wales wrote this piece in l970 It was published in l97l 

in the British edition of The Waxing Moon under the title "Pagan Movement." Under the title "Pagan 

Musings" it has passed from hand to hand and group to group all over the United States, and appears in 

several places on the internet. Tony Kelly was one of the founders of the Pagan Movement in the British 

Isles, which, with the Pagan Way in the United States, began as a single group of researchers into ancient 

goddess cults. The groups later divided, agreeing that each country required a different approach in 

bringing back Paganism. 

********* 

We're of the old religion, sired of Time, and born of our beloved Earth Mother. For too long the people 

have trodden a stony path that goes only onward beneath a sky that goes only upwards. The Horned God 

plays in a lonely glade for the people are scattered in this barren age and the winds carry his plaintive 

notes over deserted heaths and reedy moors and into the lonely grasses. Who knows now the ancient 

tongue of the Moon? 

And who speaks still with the Goddess? The magic of the land of Lirien and the old pagan gods have 

withered in the dragons breath; the old ways of magic have slipped into the well of the past, and only the 

rocks now remember what the moon told us long ago, and what we learned from the trees, and the voices 

of grasses and the scents of flowers. 

We're pagans and we worship the pagan gods, and among the people there are witches yet who speak 

with the moon and dance with the Horned One. But a witch is a rare pagan in these days, deep and 

inscrutable, recognizable only by her own kind, by the light in her eyes and the love in her breast, by the 

magic in her hands and the lilt of her tongue and by her knowledge of the real. 

But the wiccan way is one way. There are many; there are pagans the world over who worship the Earth 

Mother and the Sky Father, the Rain God and the Rainbow Goddess, the Dark One and the Hag on the 

mountain, the Moon Goddess and the Little People in the mists on the other side of the veil. A pagan is 

one who worships the goddesses and gods of nature, whether by observation or by study, whether by love 

or admiration, or whether in their sacred rites with the Moon, or the great festivals of the Sun. 

Many suns ago, as the pale dawn of reason crept across the pagan sky, man grew out of believing in the 

gods. He has yet to grow out disbelieving in them. He who splits the Goddess on an 

existence-nonexistence dichotomy will earn himself only paradoxes, for the gods are not so divided and 

nor the magic lands of the Brother of Time. 

Does a mind exist? Ask her and she will tell you yes, but seek her out, and she'll elude you. She is in 

every place, and in no place, and you'll see her works in all places, but herself in none. 

Existence was the second-born from the Mother's womb and contains neither the first-born, nor the 

unborn. Show us your mind, and we'll show you the gods! No matter that you can't, for we can't show 

you the gods. But come with us and the Goddess herself will be our love and the God will call the tune. 

But a brass penny for your reason; for logic is a closed ring, and the child doesn't validate the Mother, 

nor the dream the dreamer. 

And what matter the wars of opposites to she who has fallen in love with a whirlwind or to the lover of 

the arching rainbow. 

But tell us of your Goddess as you love her, and the gods that guide your works, and we'll listen with 

wonder, for to do less would be arrogant. but we'll do more, for the heart of man is aching for memories 

only half forgotten, and the Old Ones only half unseen. We'll write the old myths as they were always 

written and we'll read them on the rocks and in the caves and in the deep of the Greenwood's shade, and 



we'll hear them in the rippling mountain streams and in the rustling of the leaves, and we'll see them in 

the storm clouds, and in the evening mists. We've no wish to create a new religion for our religion is as 

old as the hills and older, and we've no wish to bring differences together. Differences are like different 

flowers in a meadow, and we are all one in the Mother. 

What need is there for a pagan movement since our religion has no teachings and we hear it in the wind 

and feel it in the stones and the Moon will dance with us as she will? There is a need. For long the 

Divider has been among our people and the tribes of man are no more. The sons of the Sky Father have 

all but conquered nature, but they have poisoned her breast and the Mother is sad for the butterflies are 

dying and the night draws on. A curse on the conqueror! But not of us, for they curse themselves for they 

are nature too. They have stolen our magic and sold it to the mind-benders and the mind-benders tramp a 

maze that has no outlet for they fear the real for the One who guards the path. 

Where are the pagan shrines? And where do the people gather? Where is the magic made? And where are 

the Goddess and the Old Ones? Our shrines are in the fields and on the mountains, in the stars and in the 

wind, deep in the greenwood and on the algal rocks where two streams meet. but the shrines are deserted, 

and if we gathered in the arms of the Moon for our ancient rites to be with our gods as we were of old, 

we would be stopped by the dead who now rule the Mother's land and claim rights of ownership on the 

Mother's breast, and make laws of division and frustration for us. 

We can no longer gather with our gods in a public place and the old rites of communion have been driven 

from the towns and cities ever deeper into the heath where barely a handful of heathens have remained to 

guard the old secrets and enact the old rites. there is magic in the heath far from the cold grey society, 

and there are islands of magic hidden in the entrails of the metropolis behind closed doors, but the people 

are few, and the barriers between us are formidable. The old religion has become a dark way, obscure, 

and hidden in the protective bosom of the night. Thin fingers turn the pages of a book of shadows while 

the sunshine seeks in vain his worshippers in his leafy glades. 

Here, then, is the basic reason for a Pagan Movement; we must create a pagan society wherein everyone 

shall be free to worship the goddesses and gods of nature, and the relationship between a worshipper and 

her gods shall be sacred and inviolable, provided only that in her love of her own gods, she doesn't curse 

the names of the gods of others. 

It's not yet our business to press the law-makers with undivided endeavor to unmake the laws of 

repression and, with the Mother's love, it may never become our business for the stifling tides of 

dogmatism are at last already in ebb. Our first work, and our greatest wish, is to come together, to be 

with each other in our tribes for we haven't yet grown from the Mother's breast to the stature of the gods. 

We're of the earth, and sibs to all the children of wild nature, born long ago in the warm mud of the ocean 

floor; we were together then, and we were together in the rain forests long before that dark day when, 

beguiled by the pride of the Sky Father, and forgetful of the Mother's love, we killed her earlier-born 

children and impoverished the old genetic pool. 

The Red child lives yet in America; the Black Child has not forsaken the gods; the old Australians are 

still with their nature gods; the Old Ones still live deep in the heart of Mother India, and the White Child 

has still a foot on the old wiccan way, but Neanderthaler is no more and her magic faded as the Lli and 

the Archan burst their banks and the ocean flowed in to divide the Isle of Erin from the land of the White 

Goddess. 

Man looked with one eye on a two-faced god when he reached for the heavens and scorned the Earth 

which alone is our life and our provider and the bosom to which we have ever returned since the dawn of 

Time. He who looks only to reason to plumb the unfathomable is a fool, for logic is an echo already 

implicit in the question, and it has no voice of its own; but he is no greater fool than he who scorns logic 

or derides its impotence from afar, but fears to engage in fair combat when he stands on his opponent's 

threshold. don't turn your back on Reason, for his thrust is deadly; but confound him and he'll yield for 

his code of combat is honorable. So here is more of the work of the Pagan Movement. 



Our lore has become encrusted over the ages with occult trivia and the empty vapourings of the lost. The 

occult arts are in a state of extreme decadence, astrology is in a state of disrepute and fears to confront 

the statistician s sword; alien creeds oust our native arts and, being as little understood as our own 

forgotten arts, are just as futile for their lack of understanding, and more so for their unfamiliarity. 

Misunderstanding is rife Disbelief is black on every horizon, and vampires abound on the blood of the 

credulous. Our work is to reject the trivial, the irrelevant and the erroneous, and to bring the lost children 

of the Earth Mother again into the court of the Sky Father where reason alone will avail. Belief is the 

deceit of the credulous; it has no place in the heart of a pagan. 

But while we are sad for those who are bemused by Reason, we are deadened by those who see no 

further than his syllogisms as he turns the eternal wheel of the Great Tautology. We were not fashioned 

in the mathematician's computations, and we were old when the first alchemist was a child. We have 

walked in the magic forest, bewitched in the old Green Thinks; we have seen the cauldron and the one 

become many and the many in the one; we know the Silver Maid of the moonlight and the sounds of the 

cloven feet. We have heard the pipes on the twilight ferns, and we've seen the spells of the enchantress, 

and Time be stilled. 

We've been into eternal darkness where the Night Mare rides and rode her to the edge of the Abyss, and 

beyond, and we know the dark face of the Rising Sun. spin a spell or words and make a magic knot; spin 

it on the magic loom and spin it with the gods. Say it in the old chant and say it to the Goddess and in her 

name. Say it to a dark well and breathe it on a stone. There are no signposts on the untrod way, but we'll 

make our rituals together and bring them as our gifts to the Goddess and her God in the great rites. Here, 

then, is our work in the Pagan Movement; to make magic in the name of our gods, to share our magic 

where the gods would wish it, and to come together in our ancient festivals of birth, and life, of death and 

of change in the old rhythm. 

We'll print the rituals that can be shared in the written work; we'll do all in our power to bring the people 

together, to teach those who would learn, and to learn from those who can teach. We will initiate groups, 

bring people to groups, and groups to other groups in our common devotion to the goddess and gods of 

nature. We will not storm the secrets of any coven, nor profane the tools, the magic, and still less, the 

gods of another. 

We'll collect the myths of the ages, of our people and of the pagans of other lands, and we'll study the 

books of the wise and we'll talk to the very young. And whatever the pagan needs in her study, or her 

worship, then it is our concern, and the Movement's business to do everything possible to help each other 

in our worship of the gods we love. 

We are committed with the lone pagan on the seashore, with he who worships 

in the fastness of a mountain range or she who sings the old chant in a lost valley far from the metalloid 

road. We are committed with the wanderer, and equally with the prisoner, disinherited from the Mother's 

milk in the darkness of the industrial webs. We are committed too with the coven, with the circular dance 

in the light of the full moon, with the great festivals of the sun, and with the gatherings of the people. We 

are committed to build our temples in the towns and in the wilderness, to buy the lands and the streams 

from the landowners and give them to the Goddess for her children's use, and we'll replant the greenwood 

as it was of old for love of the dryad stillness, and for love of our children's children. 

When the streams flow clear and the winds blow pure, and the sun never more rises unrenowned nor the 

moon ride in the skies unloved; when the stones tell of the Horned God and the greenwood grows deep to 

call back her own ones, then our work will be ended and the Pagan Movement will return to the beloved 

womb of our old religion, to the nature goddesses and gods of paganism. 

This article is copyright C 1970 by Tony Kelly. 

=========================================================================== 




Four eggs 

Three cups of all-purpose flour 

One and one-half cups of sugar 

One cup of butter 

One cup of chopped nuts 

One cup of strawberry jam 

One-half cup of sour cream 

One teaspoon of cream of tartar 

One teaspoon of lemon juice 

One teaspoon of salt 

One teaspoon of vanilla 

One-half teaspoon of soda 

Cream the butter, lemon juice, sugar, and vanilla. Add the eggs one at a time, beating well after each 

addition. 

Sift the dry ingredients together. 

Combine the jam and sour cream. 

Add the jam mixture alternately with the flour mixture to the creamed mixture. Beat until well combined 

and stir in the nuts. 

Pour into two well-greased loaf pans. Bake at 350 degrees for 50-55 minutes. 

Cool in pans for ten minutes, then turn onto wire racks. 

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06-14-2004 to 06-20-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-sixth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



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In nature, the wheel of the year turns as it is affected by the sun, which governs the seasons and the days 

and by the moon by which man is able to mark the months and the weeks. In others words the sun and 

moon are vital components in the technology of time, which is the dimension we're in now. 

The Sun and Moon were regarded among ancient peoples as representative of the duality of the 

masculine and feminine principles inherent in nature, and of the active and passive, conceptual and 

receptive forces that permeate it. 

The moon in its feminine aspect was often represented as presenting the four faces of a woman. The 

waxing moon was represented as the face of a young maiden, the full moon that of a mother, the waning 

moon that of a wise grandmother and the dark unseen moon that of the hag. Each indicated the way 

energies were being reflected in the world form on earth. 



The dark face of the moon was seen as the potential that was hidden and waiting to come into expression, 

the waxing moon as the fully developing and coming into and maturity. 

The full moon as the fully developed and mature, the waning moon as the giving out and sharing of that 

which had been nurtured and developed and back again to the dark moon and a period of resting and 

renewal and absorption before the cycle begins again. 

For instance, the waxing moon was seen as a beautiful maiden absorbed in her own attractiveness and 

drawing things towards her and so was indicative of the developing personality. 

The full moon was seen as the young mother devoted to her offspring and product of her involvement 

and therefore symbolic of the developed and maturing personality. 

The waning moon was represented as the grandmother and concerned with the well being of an entire 

family community and recognizing the responsibility of giving and sharing what has been learned from 

the experience of development. It symbolized the extrovert personality. 

The dark face of the moon, represented, as hag is the least understood and often ignored or even excluded 

from some western esoteric teachings. It was both at the end and the beginning of a cycle and indicated a 

turning inward; absorption of what had gone before and a nurturing of the potential of what was yet to 

become. It indicated the introverted personality. 

=========================================================================== 


ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for flexibility, thinking on your feet, and the ability to 

accommodate the unexpected will be called for now. The pace is very quick. You will be pulled in many 

directions at once and will tend to scatter your forces, jumping from one thing to the next. Positively, you 

may come up with some fresh, original plan or insight that may seem crazy at first, but which is likely to 

be quite useful. Your personal aims, ambitions, and interests meet with unexpected obstacles and should 

be put on hold for now.. Doors that you have been hoping would open are closing instead. So put off 

those big projects until another time. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a focus on love or a primary romantic relationship. An enthusiastic 

or wholehearted approach to your partnership is one way in which you will express your feelings to a 

mate or lover. You may give the impression now that you are seeking more fulfilment, commitment, 

stability, and teamwork in love relationships. You will go that extra mile to insure that you can be relied 

upon to deliver any promises, pledges, or obligations in the partnership. If you are unattached at the 

present time, you may attract a new love interest or search earnestly for a meaningful relationship. Also, 

this period can bring an increased need for security in both job-related and financial affairs. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a the possibility of having a healthy emotional attachment to your 

partner at this time. Protective feelings flow but you know how to nurture without smothering your 

partner. You are more secure because you can sense your mate's deep inner nature and the manner in 

which they will respond to your care and concern. If you are in a relationship that has a long history, you 

will seek familiar places and experiences which remind you of shared past enjoyments. If you are without 

a mate, this may signal the time when you meet an individual who stirs deep emotional feelings within 

you and may even awaken your memories of past associations. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a fresh new approach to your caretaking and domestic 

responsibilities. Loved ones and family members will be glad you support their individuality as well as 



provide them with visions and ideals. Instead of catering to every whim, you may give your children, 

mate, or other loved one more personal freedom and independence now. You may also experience 

friendships now which take on a more caring and protective element but also allow you the freedom to 

pursue your other essential needs. Your intuitive capabilities are limitless and you easily can sense other 

people's desires and needs and therefore know what kind of support or help to deliver. Your acute sense 

of timing in this regard can inspire others to gravitate toward you for care and understanding. You are in 

harmony with the people in your immediate environment. There is a sense of ease and of flowing with, 

rather than fighting against or resisting, what is going on around you. Therefore, you have more energy 

and more fun at this time. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by sudden insights, new discoveries, come up with fresh solutions to 

old problems, and seek alternatives to the usual routine way of doing things. Your mental processes are 

speeded up and you move more quickly now. Try to make room for a lot of spontaneity and flexibility in 

your schedule at this time. Sharing your thoughts and ideas with your mate or marriage partner is 

rewarding to you now. A blending of similar interests and attitudes can help establish closer ties between 

you and your mate. In an ongoing relationship, pledges of love, commitment, and loyalty can be 

exchanged, or you can have a meaningful conversation which brings renewed vows. You or your loved 

one may be especially revealing with regard to affectionate feelings and open communications. Carrying 

out day to day routines and obligations with your companion should also prove more pleasant during this 

period. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by realizing that adjustments in your work situation are necessary. 

You might have to perform work that is not to your liking or that interferes with your personal affairs. It 

is possible that this period brings both uncomfortable changes and a chaotic work environment where 

you are forced to prove your loyalty by working long hours and taking on extra responsibilities. This is 

not a favourable time to make an important decision regarding your employment, unless you have 

thoroughly and realistically reflected upon your alternatives. In even the best situation, you might have to 

detach yourself from the instability and tension surrounding your work and focus on the positive 

conditions of being gainfully employed. Those individuals in your personal life who depend upon you 

and need your acceptance may sense your pessimistic view and withdrawal of attention. If possible, 

strive to set aside time for your loved ones. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by taking advantage pof this time when it is a favourable time for 

love and marital relationships. You and a mate or lover can have the opportunity to enjoy mutual 

interests and find satisfactory solutions to any problems that might arise now. You will want your loving 

companion to be there for you, to share in your ups and downs, and to show loyalty and commitment to 

the relationship. You expect the same devotion and affection which you lavish on your mate to be fully 

reciprocated now. Entertaining in your home or hosting an event or party with your mate or spouse 

would be rewarding to you. If you are currently unattached, this period may feature a brand-new love 

attraction whom you may meet during a social gathering. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by this being a good time to schedule social activities or even 

business meetings where tact and friendliness would be a plus. You act as a diplomat and harmonizer 

between people with differing viewpoints. Also, attending cultural events such as an art show or a play is 

favoured. Thoughts of love, an appreciation for beauty, and an aesthetic enjoyment of your surroundings 

are brought to the fore. A short pleasure trip would also be beneficial now. At this time you really enjoy 

art, theatre, music, and your own inner world of fantasy. Your imagination is vivid. If you have an 

interest in spiritual matters, these interests come to the fore now also. The inability to be decisive and a 

lack of energy or drive is a negative possibility. You can be quite lazy now. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal issues at this time. This is a favourable time to prove 



your devotion and commitment to your loved ones and also to put your own emotional needs into 

perspective. Relations with the women in your life can help you to bring out your sensitivity and 

sympathetic responses to others, and you appreciate their warmth and assurance. You may reflect on 

matters of the past and feel an urgency to dedicate yourself to working on resolving these issues. This is a 

good time to apply your efforts to maintaining secure and healthy emotional attachments with others. It 

can bring you opportunities to begin a new friendship or stimulate your interests in different types of 

social and group involvements. You may prefer change, excitement, and newness rather than traditional 

or outworn activities and associations. You may create new standards, perspectives, and beliefs 

concerning your lifestyle, personal relationships, and social interests. You might have to liberate yourself 

from the expectations and frameworks of other people, however, in order to reach this turning point. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by activities which promote your creativity and intellectual 

awareness. This is a favourable time to bring your natural talents to the fore, especially any artistic ability 

you may possess. Your mental powers are also sharp, so this is a good period to further your knowledge 

in a particular field or expertise. Your most productive and creative work can reward you with an inner 

sense of purpose, significance, and dignity at this time. 

A disappointment or sobering realization forces you to re-evaluate your course, make adjustments, and 

draw upon more of your resources than you had planned to. Overwork, a feeling of pressure and unease, 

and the weight of responsibilities may precipitate a minor health crisis. Avoid exhausting your energies 

at this time; lie low and do only what is truly necessary. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by improved family relationships, moving to a place that is larger or 

more comfortable, and a greater sense of inner security and contentment as possible scenarios. Investing 

in real estate or home improvements is likely to bring you satisfaction now, and it will also work out well 

for you in the long run. There will be pleasant and beneficial opportunities which may arise in your 

work/career endeavours. Even if work takes some enjoyment away from your personal interests and 

relationships, you are optimistic that everything will work out for the best. Engaging in meaningful work, 

especially that which brings travel, more prestige, or overall expansion of your skills and knowledge will 

appeal to you. You can devote an enormous amount of time and effort to a work-related goal and, at the 

same time, thoroughly enjoy the experience. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by aneed for security and harmony in your relationships, business and 

personal. You are capable of a great deal of dedication and commitment toward partnerships of 

importance to you. You may pay more attention to the financial aspects of your relationships, expenses 

shared with another individual, or marital funds since you could feel impelled to seek improvement and 

stability in this realm. Your social life can consist of mixing work and pleasure now. Or, you may take a 

more enthusiastic approach to a new romantic attraction or current love interest. Getting what you really 

want and moving toward achieving the things which are important to you may involve surrendering 

something or eliminating something from your life at this time. Perhaps an attitude, a situation, or an 

attachment that has been impeding you is now released. 

=========================================================================== 


The Old Craft of the Hereditary Witch was and still is passed down through the generations of families 

'orally' or by experience. Although it is quite possible for us to adopt a person into our Craft and teach 

them the Old Ways if they show the interest, have the patience to learn slowly and not expect to be a 

Witch within a short period of time. 

We do not keep a BOS (Book Of Shadows). We do keep books (grimoires) that we write in, but very 

sparingly. It may hold a collection of things we have used or may use, for example: feathers, stones, 



plants, herbs, drawings, runes and anything else that we hold dear to our Craft. 

Most people following Hereditary craft would not write or have evidence around in case they were 

caught, of course this goes back to 'The Burning Times' and would mean death if they were caught with 

written evidence of their Craft. Another fact about written material, most people back then were illiterate 

and so it was quite impossible to keep written records of what they believed. What the earth is, a Witch 

is. There is so much we can learn. 

The native peoples throughout Europe believed is spirits or gods. These sprits/gods were associated with 

the Earth, Sun, and Moon. They saw their lives and the lives of the gods having a cyclical pattern and this 

followed the yearly cycle of seasons. We follow a religion in which the seasons are celebrated and 

recognized. We follow the beliefs and practices of our ancestors. We speak of the God and Goddesses as 

the male and female aspects of Nature. The spirits who are contacted during our rituals are already here 

with us, but we evoke them to communicate and witness our workings. 

We have neither a Wiccan Rede nor a Threefold Law. We do practice honour and personal responsibility. 

There is no good or evil, only intent. There are only humans who have the ability to make decisions and 

act on them, and they may decide to act on these decisions for better or worse intentions. . If provoked or 

threatened, we will act for the protection of family and home or for self-preservation. We consider this an 

'honourable act'. If there are negative consequences, we are willing to suffer them. 

Quite often families carry a genetic predisposition to the Craft. Families may or may not have a 

structured form of of witchcraft as it is known today. We do have access to our Ancestral Legacies and 

memories. We live guided by our spirit and our heart. We have elements in our Craft of occult and 

spiritualist practices, superstitions and folklore. 

Being a Hereditary Witch can be compared to or likened with a person who paints masterpieces or a 

musician who composes beautiful songs. They become fulfilled in their pursuit of the fine arts they 

pursue. This can be said for the Witch. We require the cornerstone of our natural gifts to become fulfilled 

in our pursuits of our Craft. We follow our own will, guided by our own nature to find our true path. 

=========================================================================== 


Ingredients 

1 pound fresh mushrooms 

3/4 cup white wine 

1 tablespoon ground nutmeg 


Directions 

1 Clean and slice mushrooms. 

2 Combine all ingredients in a skillet and cook over medium heat until the wine comes to a boil. Reduce 

heat to low and cook until mushrooms are tender. Remove from heat and serve while hot. 


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06-07-2004 to 06-13-2004 

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Welcome to the Sixty-fifth edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



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by Kim Rogers-Gallagher 


















with Venus. 












emotions. 


























SAGITARIUS: Sagittarius' most important goal is to truly be a 'wise one," so sodalite is wonderful for 

you. It helps to gain wisdom and to pass that wisdom back out into the world. Sodalite (and sugilite) also 

calms the mind, and may help even Sagittarians settle down long enough to meditate. Amethyst, ruled by 

Sag's planet, Jupiter, is another good match. Itclears the mind and quickens the wit. You'll love both blue 

and amber topaz, too, said to bring wealth and happiness to all December-born. 

CAPRICORN: Rock endures, and permanence is a quality Capricorn finds all too rare, so you're quite 

fond of all stones. Most books say darker stones are your favorites, like onyx, hematite, and obsidian, 

because they're affiliated with Saturn, your planet, but try malachite. It operates like a magnet when it 

comes to attracting a good deal, and if you carry this stone on your left, you'll draw business success. 

Malachite also helps heal broken bones, and since your sign rules the skeleton of the body, this stone is a 

kindred spirit. 

AQUARIUS: Although your birthstone is the gentle, peace-loving amethyst, your energies seem to blend 

better with stones that conduct ideas, since you're an air sign, and communication is your business. 

Aventurine is carried to enhance mental clarity and keenness, and sphere, a greenish stone, is reputed to 

help with processing information. The best conductor of all is clear quartz, however, so it's not surprising 

to find clusters placed strategically throughout an Aquarian's home˜ especially around the computer. 

PISCES: The color of any stone you carry directly affects your disposition. So if you're feeling like you 

need to put out a little more energy than you've got, toss a couple of red stones into your right (or 

"outgoing" side) pocket. Red carried there gives our personal presentation a fiery Uplift." As far as 

birthstones go, the amethyst has always been yours, and appropriately so: these gentle lavender crystals 

lift the spirits protect you from addictions, and aid in good judgment. Suglite has also been used, just 

lately, as a birthstone for Pisces. It's a relatively new stone, but it seems to bestow psychic awareness and 

is said to make the wearer wise. 

=========================================================================== 




ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by compulsions or tendencies to go to emotional extremes. Your 

inner feelings, especially ones you may habitually downplay or try to ignore such as neediness, guilt, 

jealousy, passionate desire, or whatever you have been conditioned to believe is unacceptable about 

yourself, will likely surface in some manner. You are apt to "overreact" to minor events or be gripped 

with concern over something you see or read about, because these things stimulate memories or feelings 

of which you are not often conscious.You feel a desire for emotional stimulation and a taste of something 

new. Try a new restaurant or vary your routine in some way. You tend to act on impulse. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feeling so right! Like the world is your oyster and you have an 

answer to every question. Confidence is your ally now and you can impress others with your joyous, 

outgoing nature and attract respect and admiration. Memories, thoughts, and conversations about the past 

and personal, intimate discussions are featured. This is a good time to reach out to family members and 

get (or keep) a flow of communication going. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by concerns about money, jointly-held assets and property, or 

personal belongings to which there is an emotional attachment and you tend to react as you always have 

in the past rather than viewing these issues objectively. Also, your emotions are more intense and you 

may overreact to some encounter.You want familiarity, homogeneity, a sense of belonging,and mutual 

support at this time. You will be less open to and less successful with people or situations which are 

vastly different from the ones you already know. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you not feeling as attractive as you would like to be. You may not 

think that others appreciate you. But this is really a time to evaluate your appearance and your 

relationships and start to make some substantial changes.Your artistic sensitivity, intuition, and 

imagination are stimulated. A fleeting impression or intuition is apt to be correct. You can feel frustrated 

and have trouble getting your ideas across. It is the time to slow down the communication process, 

organize your ideas, and express them slowly and carefully. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an awareness of your own feelings and needs. This is good time to 

be in touch with yourself and to understand what you are all about. Although overly sensitive now, you 

may find yourself in a position to be noticed during this time. Your communication and interaction with 

others is colored by emotional considerations and your need to have an emotional rapport and to feel a 

kinship with others. However, events from the past and subjective assessments and feelings which may 

have little basis in the present may also influence your thinking at this time. You seek out and receive 

assurance from family, old friends and allies, or even places, books, or objects from your past. A 

nostalgic mood is accented. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your compassionate, sympathetic, and highly emotional nature. 


thought. You seek emotional depths - a very moving piece of music, an especially intimate, heart-to-heart 

connection with a friend or loved one, or some emotional thrill. Your feelings are more intense and 

compelling. Inner harmony and a sense of flowing along comfortably with events and people are 

accented now. You're likely to take the path of least resistance and to stay with whatever has proven 

trustworthy and safe, rather than making significant changes. Relationships with females are helpful now. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you possibly finding something you believed to be lost or 

irretrievable. Things that have been forgotten or hidden come to the surface. Old issues in your personal 



relationships arise once again also. This is a time for serious thinking. You can feel like you are carrying 

a heavy load right now. Limit your activities and focus on one thing at a time. If you are patient, you can 

make a breakthrough, but make sure you take time off for rest and relaxation. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you being motivated to work at resolving any ongoing problems 

you may be dealing with, but you're apt to be rather irritable and edgy now also. You can't seem to ignore 

problems or just let them pass. Relationships are highly favorable now, and you benefit from seeking out 

social and emotional connections. Your mood is expansive and open, and you may overdo in some way - 

overspend, overeat, or commit yourself to something you really don't have the resources for. Your 

rapport and empathy with others is flowing well now. Supportive alliances are formed or strengthened, 

and family solidarity and kinship ties are emphasized. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic adjustments in your life. Pull back for a moment and 

take in the details with a stranger's eye. You have to learn to do the things that make you feel good, 

instead of everyone else's favorites. Play waiting game with one who expresses an urgency for you to 

help their situation. You know the truth, now you must expose the deceit. You will gain respect from 

peers & superiors as a result. Be exalted by your art instead of suffering for it. Be week's end, you could 

feel the luck that seems to come from the atmosphere itself. Enjoy these emotional highs. Artistic 

pursuits will be stimulated by your active imagination. Wealth comes easily to those who are already 

strong and happy. If you think things are going well now, just wait until they blossom. You have the 

means to make great changes in your life. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by deep philisophies and mysteries of life. You connect with others in 

new and exciting ways. The mood brings out your humanitarian streak and turns you into a minor 

prophet. Center yourself by focusing on the contents rather than the packaging. The excitement you feel 

will ignite your ambitions & allow you to publish, exhibit your ideas. You won't get anywhere by simply 

dreaming about where you'd like to go. Plan your ideal journey in short, manageable steps. Aries native 

of opposite sex insists you are ready for fame & fortune. Cancer native also figures prominently in 

scenario. Listen to your inner voice & you'll exceed all your previous expectations. Your interest in 

fashion & style will lead you in the right direction. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by mysteries & secrets from your past. A strong-willed person who 

sweeps back into your life, may leave you with the feeling that you've been used. Make your intensions 

clear & insist they do the same. You will have a strong sense of friendships & family relationships. The 

knowledge revealed will help you to understand the why & how to many questions. Writing & 

organizing your routine will help you overcome your overwhelming list of things to do. Take advantage 

of the power you possess, request assistance & you'll receive it. You'll tend to express your intellectual 

authority in some unique way. You'll take great pride in your ideas and try to influence other people with 

your spoken & written word. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to understand other's emotions & feelings. "Fish 

People" will tend to see people as they really are. Do not allow your generous nature to blind you in 

matters of the heart. Take your time to make up your own mind and look at all the possibilities in the 

areas of career advancement. Leo native figures prominently. Member of opposite sex offers apology for 

taking you for granted. Accept gracefully, but be aware of motives. Your distaste for aggressive behavior 

might be holding you back from saying what you really feel. A breakthrough in your confidence may 

happen when you least expect it. Your competitive drive, initiative and physical energy will be 

intensified. Your previous efforts may now bear fruit. New experiences appeal to your sense of 

adventure. You're well equipped to handle anything that comes your way. Converts to your cause will 

stand behind you, ready to back you up. 



=========================================================================== 


By Nita Hickok 

Helping yourself is a difficult thing to do at times. The things we think we want in life are not always 

good for us. Our inner-self knows this and sometimes works against us, for our own good, to protect us 

from bad choices. No matter how hard we try, we often wonder why we fail to make much sought after 

life changes come true. But we all have to overcome obstacles and barriers to gain necessary life 

experience. To make beneficial life changes, we have to look at ourselves honestly and get to know 

ourselves and our true needs. Then we must open ourselves to the right opportunities that life presents us 

with, things that might help us to enjoy our lives and learn more from it. Self-knowledge and intuition 

must be used to differentiate between good and bad, between productive and destructive life 


There have been many moments in life where I wish I had known myself better, so I could have made 

better decisions. But the past, present and future coexist in a spiritual sense; not to mention quantum 

physics proving this mathematically. To help myself, I now make it a daily practice to send positive 

energy with the solutions I have found to my past self. This sounds a bit like time travel but it is really 

very simple. I meditate and visualize myself when I was upset or in the middle of a life problem. I send 

calming energy, simple emotions and inspirations to show the solution. Anyone can do this. 

Another powerful way to help yourself is to let go of past problems and bad decisions. You hold yourself 

back in life when you hate, resent or want to get even with people for harming you. Doing this traps you 

in a cycle where you are forced to deal with the same problems over and over, until the lessons contained 

within them are learned. Letting them go does not mean that you must forget events or forget whatever 

you learned from them. It simply means you should take all the negative energy out of it by consigning it 

to the past and letting it go. 

People who judge everyone else but themselves can also get trapped into repetitive cycles of the same old 

problems. The only person you have the right to judge and the power to control in this life is yourself. 

You are supposed to be working on yourself to become a better person. One of the best ways to do this is 

to ask -"How would I feel if this was said or done to me." If you don't like the answer then don't say or 

do it. 

Unfortunately, in our modern fast-paced world, taking control over your life often involves learning how 

to control the behavior of other people, so we do not get ground into the dust by them. But a wise person 

does not deliberately make other people feel bad by judging them or being cruel to them. There are more 

spiritual ways of taking control over ones life. 

Protective and positive magic (White Magic) works best when we allow ourselves to go with the flow of 

the energies that are at work in and around our lives. The best life choices are made when we pick the 

best mental paths to follow, based on wisdom and intuition. Positive, unselfish choices based on love and 

compassion brings about the best long-term results. 

Every decision we have ever made, and all the things that we want to have and want to be, flow through 

our life energy every day. Our wants and needs are a big part of us. We change our life energy patterns 

when we do positive magic and try to overcome all the negative things we have done and are doing in 

our lives. Who doesn't want a happy, rewarding life? We can overcome all of the hexes, curses and the 

bad things that have happened to us only when we make the proper decisions. 

Recognizing the effects our decisions and actions have upon our lives is true a milestone of spiritual 

development. Using this knowledge and applying it to reshape our lives is spiritual development in 

action. Following are some simple spells that anyone can do to help themselves. 

To Remove Obstacles 

Write down all of the areas where you feel held back in life. When you are done, sprinkle the paper with 



powdered Cloves and Cinnamon. Burn the paper and visualize your obstacles dissolving. 

To Release Anger 

Make a herb tea of Epazote or Agrimony. Strain the herbs and use the tea in the shower as a rinse. Pray 

to be released from all your anger and hatred. Pour it over yourself and then shower as usual. The tea can 

also be used as a hand-wash, to wash away anger and frustration and remove you from bad situations. 

I use both these methods to help myself. Years ago, a family member treated me very unfairly and I 

became angry and bitter. I could not let go of the negative emotions this produced in me. I did both of 

these methods and all my bad feelings just faded away. My life immediately became easier and 

smoother. 

People often find it difficult to forgive themselves for making mistakes, even if it was not their fault. 

Some people torment themselves endlessly over the simplest of honest mistakes. Following is a simple 

method for forgiving yourself and asking forgiveness of God. 

To Ask Forgiveness 

Use Bergamot soap or body wash in the shower. While you are washing, pray and ask God for 

forgiveness. 

Herbs and incense are simple to use and have many uses. They are used in every major religion. Myrrh is 

a gum from a tree, and this is used as incense in churches. Rosewater symbolizes purity and good 

fortune. 

The subconscious needs some of these scents and smells to realize what we want to do. It cannot help us, 

and it might even work against us, if it does not know this. Smells evoke mental images that affect and 

change our life energy fields. Herbs and scents can be said to attract the attention of your inner self, by 

creating mental images in both your conscious and subconscious mind. Aromatherapy is an example of 

using scents to bring about beneficial changes in people. 

Certain herbs and teas also help with life problems. Whether these are used as a rinse or ingested, they 

help change our life energies (our vibrations) in beneficial ways. You can see the effects when you think 

about the perfumes and air fresheners used today. 

Herbs have a long list of purposes. They can be protective or have medicinal qualities. They can also 

help us in our daily lives by changing atmospheres and moods. Herbs and scents change the vibrations of 

houses where they are grown or used in. They also taste great in cooking. 

One of my favorite herbs is Rosemary. Rosemary provides protection against psychic attack, and clears 

negative influences from your life. Many years ago, I was having a really tough time in my life and had 

to move into a new apartment. The entire front of the apartment had Rosemary as a ground cover. I 

enjoyed the smell and the purple flowers. My life changed after I moved in. It was a place full of happy 

memories and I was sorry when I had to move away. It is really quite amazing how something as simple 

and pretty as Rosemary can help overcome serious life problems. 

Recommended Reading 

"The Modern Herbal Spellbook by Anna Riva, Copyright 1974, published by International Imports, Box 

2010, Toluca Lake, Ca 91602 Intl #1-437-20774 

"Century Of Spells" by Draja Mickaharic, March 1990, Samuel Weiser, ISBN-0877286477 

"Everyday Magic" by Dorothy Morrison, Printed in 2000 by Llewellyn Publications, St Paul, Mn 

55164-0383 ISBN 1-56718-469-3 

=========================================================================== 




1 Tbs (15 ml) olive oil or butter 

8-12 eggs, beaten 

2-3 tomatoes, seeded and chopped 

4-6 oz (110-170 g) crumbled feta cheese 

1 tsp (5 ml) chopped fresh oregano or 1/4 tsp (1 ml) dried 


Heat the olive oil in a large skillet over moderate heat and pour in the eggs. When the eggs are partially 

set stir in the remaining ingredients and continue cooking, stirring constantly, until set to your preference. 


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CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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General information: Power Raising 


In Wicca, we deal with many different forms of energy. These include the energy within 

our own bodies, energy within the land, energy we physically raise and the energy / 

presence of the Divine which we tap into via evokation and invokation. 

In working with these energies, wiccans generally follow four main steps. The successful 

outcome of each step relies heavily on the witch's own skill, and can take a lot of practice to 

achieve. The four steps are sensing the energy, raising the energy, manipulating the energy and focusing 

the energy. Some Wiccans relate these steps to the Witches Pyramid: to know; to will; to dare and to 

keep silent. 



















broken. 












05-24-2004 to 05-30-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-third edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 



possible. 

=========================================================================== 






CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Paganism is a religion of place, or a native religion, for example the Native American's religion is Pagan, 

Hinduism is a form of Paganism. Paganism referes to any religion or belief that is not of the 

Judeo-Christian system, i.e. Christian, Jewish or Muslim. Hence all other religions, by definition are 

Pagan. In popular usage, however, Paganism refers to those religions that derive from ancient European 

and Mediterranean sources. Paganism appeared very early on in the history of the world. It can be traced 

back to Neolithic times. Examples of early paganism, can be seen in ancient Greek and Roman religions, 

as well as in ancient Goddess worship and Druidic religions. Paganism survived around the 

Mediterranean Sea until fourth century when the Roman Empire merged them with the Gnostics and 

created Christianity. Small groups of Pagans survived in Northern Europe up to the 11th century. 

Other than the fact that they were polytheistic and believed in reincarnation, the ancient Pagans were 

much like today's Christians. Most of the Pagan religions believed in a chief God or Goddess from which 

all others descended. Beginning about 1000 BC, ancient civilizations began to develop, become more 

urban and scholarly, the Pagan religions changed, too. From the ashes of the Persian empire, new ideas 

and gods arose. The old gods remained, but aspects of them changed to conform to an evolving and more 

literate society. 

Pagans held no belief in reward and punishment in a heaven and hell as do Christians, rather they 

believed that at death the soul when to an afterlife to await reincarnation. There are many varying beliefs 

relating to re-incarnation, however the theme remains the same in most forms of Paganism. 

Some of the more prominent forms of Paganism include; Ancient Roman Religion and Ancient Greek 

Religion. In recent years there has been an upsurgence in the practice of paganism. The name given to 

this new movement is Neo Paganism. There are several forms of neo-pagan traditions which have taken 

their roots from ancient pagan practices, these include Neo-Drudism and Wicca 

Modern Paganism as practiced in the Western world is particular to the native peoples of Europe and the 

Mediterranean. Although there are many forms most claim Celtic origins. Modern Paganism or 

'neo-Paganism' can be describes by the following: 

1. Paganism is a religion of nature. Pagans see the divine as manifest in the whole of nature; in every 

tree, plant, animal and object, man and woman - as much in death and destruction as in birth and 

creation. Pagans live their lives attuned to the cycles of Nature, the seasons, life and death. 

2. The divine is female as well as male and therefore there is a Goddess as well as a God. These deities 



are within us as well as we are manifestation from them. The non-Pagan Gods tend to be super-natural 

i.e. spiritual. Pagan deities are natural, symbolizing aspects of nature or human nature. Although the 

older Pagan religions acknowledge that the God and Goddess are derived from the Great Spirit or 

Akashka which equates to the God of the patriarchal religions. But the Pagans give the majority of their 

attention to those lesser deities 

3. The Goddess represents all that is female and the God represents all that is male. But because nature is 

seen as female the Goddess has a wider meaning. Often called Mother Earth or Gaia she is seen as the 

creatrix and sustainer of life, the mother of us all which makes all the creatures on the planet our brothers 

and sisters. 

4. The Pantheon of the deity is drawn from pas myths and legends, for example Isis and Osiris from 

Egypt or Thor, Odin, Freya from the Norse. Ancient Pagans would have worshipped the gods and 

goddesses of their own nation or culture, whilst still recognizing the validity of other people's deities. The 

concept of an overall, un-named Goddess and God, the sum totals of all the others, appears to be of 

ancient origin, but not of interest to the masses. 

5. Paganism in the west takes a number of forms including Wicca, Druidism, and Shamanism. 

6. To Pagans the four ancient elements, Earth, Air, Fire and Water have special significance. The 

importance of these is hard to define because they have so many correspondences, for example they are 

associated with the four directions, North, East, South and West. Each element is a kind of spiritual 

substance from which all things are made especially ourselves and at the same time are Guardians both of 

ourselves and of the Goddess and God, and guarding the gateways between this world and the other 

world. 

8. Many Pagans believe in reincarnation in some form. It gives Pagans a substantially different view of 

life. Early Christians saw Karma as a form of punishment. But Pagans see reincarnation as, at best, a 

chance to improve or to continue unfinished work, and at worst just a simple re-cycling of souls. 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 24th to 30th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to make some major changes. You are tired of the same old 

routine and life style. You want to break free and get things really moving. You feel there is much more 

to life, and you are not growing and living as fully as you ought to be. The other side of you is wary of 

the changes; they may just be pipe dreams and simply lead to considerable stress and disappointment. 

Underlying all this is the nagging question of what you really value and whether the new opportunities 

are more worthwhile than your current involvements. Unfortunately, no one can make the decisions for 

you, and you have to sort things out for yourself.. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by trying to find new ways to meet obligations while allowing 

yourself more time to do the things you want to do. At the least, you will find that you can rearrange your 

life and make some significant changes in your daily routine, which are big steps towards leading a more 

fulfilling life. You may also decide that a more radical change in life style is warranted (new job, 

relocation, etc.). It is up to you to decide what is really important and how to best balance all aspects of 

your life. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need for affection, tenderness, and love, but are not actively 

asking for it. Others' callousness, clumsiness, or heartlessness affect you more than usual, and you are 

rather unrealistic in your hopes and expectations of them. You may also be overly adaptable and 

accommodating in your relationships at this time, enabling others to continue in their bad habits or to 



take advantage of your unconditional support. Avoid creating relationships based on mutual weakness 

and dependency or, worse, on deception and hiding. Scandalous behavior which you more or less 

passively allow to happen should be guarded against.. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by you needing to talk about your feelings and also to listen 

sensitively to not only what others are saying but also what they are feeling. This is an excellent time to 

discuss your feelings and clear the air of any grievances you may be holding on to from the past. Your 

communication is especially good at this time. Your ability to concentrate and focus on your work is very 

good now. This is a time to attend to details, take care of practical business, and to make your life more 

stable and secure. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your friendly concern for others and your willingness to meet 

people half way which always benefits your career, reputation, or public image. This is a favorable time 

to socialize with people you have professional ties with since the positive feelings you generate now are 

likely to be an aid to you in the future. Beautifying the place where you meet the public and an increased 

concern about your own physical appearance are also brought out now. Sales, teaching, public speaking, 

negotiating, or any endeavor that involves giving information to others is favored now. You are clear, 

articulate, and communicative at this time. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a craving for sweetness and comfort in the form of loving 

affection or food. This is a good time to baby yourself and also to spend time with the people who love 

and appreciate you the most. Also, you are feeling rather tender and softhearted and may do something 

"maternal" on impulse (such as take home a stray kitten, offer to babysit, buy a gift for your family, etc.). 

You are also apt to forget appointments, overlook significant details, make errors in computation, etc.. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by feelings that are optimistic, hopeful, and forward-looking at this 

time. You can see connections and possibilities you may have overlooked before. Now is a time for 

communicating your enthusiasm, sharing your plans and dreams, and also being more receptive to others' 

thoughts and points of view. Contracts, negotiations, and business dealings of all kinds are favored now. 

On the down side It is impossible for you to be content with superficial answers now, and you are 

impatient with people who avoid looking candidly and honestly at root causes and hidden reasons for any 

problem or situation. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by opportuinites for communications and contacts in business and 

professional circles, with opportunities to expand your services and professional involvements. Take 

advantage of these opportunities because they will prove to be very beneficial. There is no need to take 

risks so avoid wild speculation; a very positive avenue for growth is available to you now. This growth 

and progress in career is very personally fulfilling and rewarding because the work is meaningful to you, 

not just a means of making money. Consequently you feel good about yourself and this spills over into a 

happy attitude towards your family. Improvements in your domestic life are also likely. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to shine now! You have an extra measure of energy 

and confidence now and will make a strong impression on those in your environment. This is a very good 

time to go for a job interview, meet the public, or simply go out and be seen. You will be noticed more 

than usual. This is also a good time to begin something new, to initiate a relationship or project you may 

have been considering. During this time you can make a strong statement to the world about who you are 

and your presence has a more noticeable effect upon the people in your environment. If you want to 

make an impression on others, now is a fine time to do so. People recognize you and are likely to follow 

your lead, or at least they stay out of your way more readily than usual. You are likely to feel more 

confident and vital now.. 



CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a need to simply enjoy life; you find it easy now to put any 

worries or concerns to the side. You are likely to spend some time with friends or take a weekend 

vacation and thoroughly enjoy it. Have fun! Unexpected pleasures, new friends, or a more playful, 

adventurous attitude in your relationships make this time period stimulating and delightful. You want a 

break from your usual routine and, because you are willing to experiment and to be spontaneous, you are 

likely to experience a refreshing change of pace. A new romance or a revitalization of a current one is 

very likely. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by agreements, contracts, and joining your efforts with others. These 

efforts will work out very much to your advantage now. A friend or person in authority may offer help or 

present an opportunity which will benefit you now or in the future. Also, you will reap rewards later for 

the generosity and aid you extend to others at this time. Also, this can be a time when you are forced to 

confront and deal with something which is no longer working - from old, outworn possessions to an 

unhealthy relationship or a deeply ingrained, self-defeating attitude. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by change. You may decide to change the decor of your home, or you 

may attend a musical or artistic event that exposes you to new styles that are different from your 

customary tastes. Communications with family and friends can be strained at this time, as you try to clear 

up points of confusion. This is a good time to get a new perspective on your relationships and your life 

style, but do not force yourself to make important decisions now while you are not completely 

comfortable with any of the alternatives. It's also a good time to have company or to give a party at your 

home. You are feeling hospitable and loving and need to share comfort and affection with close friends 

and family. Home improvements or beautifying your surroundings in some way is also favored now. 

=========================================================================== 


In Wicca, we deal with many different forms of energy. These include the energy within our own bodies, 

energy within the land, energy we physically raise and the energy / presence of the Divine which we tap 

into via evokation and invokation. 

In working with these energies, wiccans generally follow four main steps. The successful outcome of 

each step relies heavily on the witch's own skill, and can take a lot of practice to achieve. The four steps 

are sensing the energy, raising the energy, manipulating the energy and focusing the energy. Some 

Wiccans relate these steps to the Witches Pyramid: to know; to will; to dare and to keep silent. 





















broken. 






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2 1/2 cups shredded cabbage 

1 cup shredded red cabbage 

1 head fresh broccoli, cut into florets 

1 green bell pepper, thinly sliced 

1 red bell pepper, sliced 

1 pound imitation crabmeat, coarsely chopped 

3/4 cup light mayonnaise 


2 tablespoons white sugar 

3 tablespoons white wine vinegar 

1 clove crushed garlic 

1 1/2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce 


1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper 

1/2 teaspoon hot pepper sauce 

Directions 

In a small bowl, whisk together together mayonnaise, lemon juice, sugar, white wine vinegar, garlic, 

Worcestershire sauce, salt and pepper, and chile sauce. In a large bowl, combine cabbage, broccoli, bell 

peppers, and crab. Toss mixture with dressing. Cover, and refrigerate until ready to serve. 


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CLASSIFIEDS 













Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








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For: 05-17-2004 to 05-23-2004 

Greetings and Welcome to the Sixty-second edition of the free PathWalkers.Net 


news, and offers. Please take the time if you will to visit any of our affiliates and or 

sponsors, who help make this Site and News possible. 

=========================================================================== 


WEEKLY SPECIAL - What Kind Of Tree Are You? 




CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY SPECIAL - What kind of TREE are you? 

What kind of tree are you? Which tree does your birthday fall under? After you find your birthday, click 

on the type of tree and it will take you to the description of the tree at the bottom of the page. See how 

accurately it describes you. =) 

































































































































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WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 17th to 23rd, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by strong feelings that may obscure your vision. Dwelling on your 

personal problems will only distract you from the task at hand. Your greatest inspiration comes from 

taking everything personally. You have a lot to gain by maintaining control of your emotions. An affair 

of the heart could move toward heartbreak. You still have time to save it, but do you really want to? You 

will have to be accountable for your actions. Choose your words wisely, as the consequences of what you 

say will be great. Approach others with love as they work through their own discomfort. If a break from 

routine would add to the healing, cancel your scheduled plans for late in the week & do something 

different. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by travel, promotional & marketing plans. Communication with 

people in authority may not provide the desired results. You may be faced with a situation that could 

present major problems. You may feel angry, but patience is what will bring you results. Be patient, but 

at the same time insist on honesty from others. Once you commence to communicate effectively, you'll 

see things from a different perspective. Creative ideas may come pouring forth. If you can catch some 

enthusiasm, you have a good chance to do something constructive with it. Get all the information you 

need before jumping into action. Listen to your intuitive feelings & realize that recent happenings were 

inevitable. This is particularly true in your professional life. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by an upsurge of your positive energy flow. Recently you have felt as 

if something was holding you back, this week, everything will click. Don't let underlying discord ruin 



your mood any more than necessary. Consider calling a powerful friend with a good ear. A small luxury 

will make you feel enormously wealthy. Giving yourself a reason to smile doesn't have to break the bank. 

You deserve whatever you want. If you don't see it, ask for it. Once you get past the initial stumbling 

blocks, you'll realize that you were assuming other's expectations of you. Lift your head out of the details 

to see whether the big picture has changed since you last looked. Your good mood will be highly 

contagious, others will respond positively. It's still possible to maintain harmony as long as you're paying 

attention. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your ability to see past recent delays & set-backs. Embrace the 

talents of someone with whom you have nothing else in common. It may be a very interesting treat. 

Allow someone else make the moves and see where they lead to. You can learn some amazing things and 

have fun while learning. Little mistakes are easier to correct before their consequences grow too big. 

You're still at the stage where you can have fun with this. It would be in your best interest to keep as low 

to the ground as possible. Don't be alarmed if someone calls you a stick in the mud. You know what you 

like, you have your routine and you shouldn't let anyone push you off course. Realize that you are closer 

to your goals than you thought. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by some interesting happenings in your domestic & personal life, that 

could include change of residence or marital status. Events this week, have made it impossible to allow 

things to remain as they are. The demands put on you may seem unfair, perhaps even a little 

manipulative. You may feel a little resentful. Allow changes to sink in, don't assume the worst in others. 

Try your best to treat them fairly. Your swift action will only strengthen your case. What may have 

began as a real burden to you, may now become a real asset. Don't undersell yourself, realize your worth 

& be proud of what you have achieved. Others will be more than willing to help you to prepare for the 

future. Realize that you don't really need others to make things happen. Your strength will return once 

you gain your confidence back. 

VIRGO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a change in mood & perhaps a change of attitude that you feel. It's 

easy to be disillusioned about the progress you've made if you continue to look at things in a negative 

light. You tend to put more pressure on yourself than others do. You may assume a lot more than you 

should. This may tend to make you more defensive about projects that you have been procrastinating 

about. Realize that things that you've committed to, should take priority. You need to organize your time 

in order to achieve any of these goals. Time and financial budgets are meaningless without an energy 

budget. Invite others to help you to reach your goals. Allow their spark & energy to spurr your own. 

There are certain challenges that you shouldn't have to face alone. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a new creative idea or project can spring up from nowhere. Even if 

the thought sounds foolish at first, it's time to follow through on your dreams. Let the thoughts come 

through, impractical as they may seem. Imagination will course you through now. Your greatest potential 

is to present information in a fascinating new package. Once you get though with it, you'll be able to 

create a good reputation. One that is bound to gain positive attention from all concerned. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by cooperation & coexistence. You know you need to let go of the 

past. An old friend can turn you on to a new experience. It could seem a little strange at first, but with 

time you could get used to it. In the professional domain you could find a supporter, mentor or colleague 

who boosts your confidence and presents you with an interesting challenge. It's one of those situations 

where less may be more. Listen to your intuition, don't allow others to deter your progress. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need to work & play hard. You seem to be running late on 

everything you do this week, as a result you don't have any time to spare. This could be because you are 

either too stressed or too distracted to make good use of your time, so slow down, and you'll get more 



things done. Don't let this romantically calm period get you down, in fact, this is a welcome break which 

will allow you to enjoy some free time alone to recover from emotional pressure. You sometimes find it 

hard to find companions who share your interests and ideas, but there are plenty of people who want to 

listen to you this week. Even if others disagree with your concepts, you will have the chance to shine in a 

social situation. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by some decisive moments as well as surprises in store for you, 

particularly in relation to your personal plans. Personal change is definite. You have a tendency to be 

overly generous and forget that you have a budget to respect. Your desire to help others is admirable, but 

it could lead you into the red. Your ambitious nature may sometimes attract criticism, but there is no 

doubt about it. Your efforts have been worthwhile and you are about to reach a new level of success. You 

can arrange travel this week, as you seek out adventure and discovery. Your travels bring back happy 

memories and help you understand a past mistake. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by changes in your love life. Your defenses are low and you may be 

in danger of falling into a web that a past lover has spun for you. Beware, this will only lead to heartache, 

so be strong and resist the pull. You may be asking yourself some deep and meaningful questions about 

the future. You are sure to seek out the most difficult as well as the most rewarding path to take. 

Somehow, you and money just don't seem to get on at the moment, and you may be living on a 

shoestring budget. It's time to find a way to increase your revenues by using your creative talents. Don't 

waste time counting pennies this week. Look at the overall cost of things and try to balance your budget. 

Some things are worth paying more for to get a quality service. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by family pressure and responsibilities. You must learn to practice 

patience this week, and avoid flying off the handle until you know exactly what is happening. You may 

have a tendency to blame others and this could work against you. Some family members could become 

unbearable and it may be time to ask them to back off. Once you learn to be firm with them, you'll find 

that they respect your wishes. Be careful, as you are sufficiently distracted to run into trouble if you don't 

pay attention to what you are doing. Domestic accidents can be avoided if you watch your step. Some 

career choices have to be made before an important opportunity passes you by. Enough hesitating - take a 

better look at the situation and things will become clearer than ever. 

=========================================================================== 


by Link 

In the year 5000, historians will seek to patch together traces of the past, to discover what life was like in 

today's current era. Here's one humorous view of what they might find: 

We are proud to announce that archaeologists have made a major discovery explaining religious practice 

in the 1990's, over three thousand years ago! These discoveries help us better understand the myths and 

traditions which have been handed down over the years, and still survive today within the popular cult of 

the Goddess Barbi. This tradition is one of the fastest growing groups of modern-day Goddess worship. 

Archaeologists have discovered that Barbi worship dates back to ancient times. Figures of the Goddess 

Barbi have been unearthed, preserved in nearly pristine state. It seems that ancient worshippers made 

their images of Barbi in a material known as plastic. It was known at the time that plastic did not decay to 

the elements over time and was nearly everlasting! Because of this, it is obvious to our research team that 

those items made of plastic were held in the highest regard by the ancient culture of the 1990's. They 

surely wanted to preserve these items for eternity! 

Research shows that ancient priestesses of Barbi were initiated at a very young age. The initiation 



ceremony involved a complex litany which lasted several weeks, usually prior to the Winter Solstice. 

Young daughters would chant at length to their parents, repeating over and over the praises of Barbi, 

stating their desires for the Goddess to enter their lives. While these chants varied from priestess to 

priestess, the words "I Want" are common to many of the evocations. Later, after initiation, additional 

chants focused on a wide variety of magical tools and altar accessories used by the Goddess Barbi in Her 

temple. 

Images of the Goddess Barbi show Her in many aspects. For example, She was portrayed as a Solar 

Deity in Her Malibu Barbi aspect. This explains the modern-day custom of Barbi worshippers donning 

colored glasses and anointing themselves with special protective lotions to celebrate the Summer 

Solstice! It is known that ancient religions sometimes masked their Deities within the Saints of ancient 

Catholicism. Researchers are certain this explains the name used for an ancient west coast village known 

as Santa Barbara, perhaps a Mecca for Barbi worshippers. 

Each Barbi figurine also held strange numerical markings, $24.99. This explains the current custom 

where Barbi worshippers tattoo themselves with this number! It was obviously the number most sacred 

to the Goddess. The $ symbol was used in many ways by the ancient culture, and was considered both a 

scourge and salute to religious society. 

It was also discovered that ancient Barbi had a consort known as Ken. Close examination of plastic Ken 

figures explain why today's modern Barbi worshippers allow only eunuchs to participate in religious 

rites, with no other males allowed. Since many fewer Ken figures were found, we can assume that the 

ancient Barbi worshippers were a matriarchal tradition. 

Our team of linguistic researchers have determined through study of the ancient language that Ken was 

renowned in many parts of the world. This explains the origins of ancient places like Kenya, Kentucky 

and even the variation of Canada. An in-depth study of the Ken mythos also links Him to the ancient clan 

known as Kennedy. Note the amazing facial similarities! Stories surrounding this ancient Kennedy cult 

seem to be a unique mixture of the "slain God" stories (similar to the Egyptian Osiris) and the revelry of 

the Roman Bacchus. This seems to fit all three aspects of the Triple Kennedy myth. 

Other research shows a related figure, an ancient warrior God known as GI Joe. Since GI Joe had no 

known female consort, and was also a eunuch, it is obvious that both Joe and Ken competed for the 

Goddess Barbi. One theory links this to the surviving Oak King/Holly King myths of earlier times. 

Researchers also uncovered other mythical characters, known as Shakespeare, Einstein, Gandhi, and 

Ralph Nader. But since the ancient culture held these in much lower relative importance than Barbi, they 

obviously were mere minor demigods of the era. We are thrilled to have discovered these Old ways, 

since they shed light upon many unexplained traditions of today. We can use this clear view of history to 

put our present-day customs in perspective! 

After this significant success in discovering the ancient Barbi myths, our archaeological efforts have been 

approved for additional funding to research the ancient Ninja Turtle myths as well. Since many plastic 

artifacts of the Ninja Turtles have been found in North America, perhaps they are linked to the ancient 

Native American cultures of Turtle Island? Only time will tell. 

=========================================================================== 


Ingredients: 

25 bamboo skewers 

1 red bell pepper -- 1-inch chunks 

1 red onion -- 1-inch chunks 

1 lb. Andouille sausage - 1 inch rounds** 

1 green bell pepper -- 1-inch chunks 



1 lb. large shrimp with tails -- peeled and deveined 

Instructions: 

Mustard Butter 


2 tbsp. minced garlic 

3 tbsp. Creole mustard 


1 tsp. hot pepper sauce 


Salt and fresh ground pepper, to taste 

Soak skewers in water 15 minutes. Skewer ingredients in the following order: red pepper, onion, sausage 

(push skewer through casing side of sausage so the cut edge is parallel with the skewer), onion, green 

pepper, shrimp (push skewer through the length of the shrimp), red pepper, onion, sausage, onion, and 

green 

pepper. 

Prepare a charcoal fire. When fire is ready, brush chunks of skewered food generously with Mustard 

Butter, place on oiled grill over heat, and cook 2 to 3 minutes per side. Serve with remaining Mustard 

Butter. 

Serves 5 to 6 as a main course. 

Mustard Butter: In a small saucepan, melt butter. Add garlic and whisk in mustard, Worcestershire, 

hot-pepper sauce, and lemon juice. 

Season with salt and pepper. Butter can be used at this point or chilled and re-melted later. 

=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 










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General information: What kind of TREE are you? 


What kind of tree are you? Which tree does your birthday fall under? After you find your 

birthday, click on the type of tree and it will take you to the description of the tree at the 

bottom of the page. See how accurately it describes you. =) 


































































































































General information: What does being a Pagan mean? And what is Paganism, anyway? 


Lady Aislinn 

Simply (and very generally) put, Paganism is the name for a group of pre-christian, 

nature-based polytheistic spiritual traditions. Okay, maybe not so simple. 

Paganism is a religion based on ancient traditions. Pagans are Women and Men, who 

honour the Old Gods, The Great Mother and her Blessed Consort, the Lord of the Forest. We hold the 

seasons as sacred as well as the Earth, for she is our Mother. We believe that divinity is found all around 

us as well as within and that everyone has the right to walk their own path as long as they are harming 

none. We know that the wheel turns endlessly and that all life is connected. What you do to others, to 

animals and to our home, you do to yourself. We are born, die and live again. We are blessed who walk 

the ancient path, as all are blessed. We hold rituals to mark the phases of the moon and the passing of the 

seasons, to welcome the Goddess or bid farewell to her lover, the Horned One. He is not evil, he wears 

the antlers of the White Stag for he is Lord of the Animals and the Wild Places. He is Robin Hood, Pan, 

Herne the Hunter... 

We celebrate the Wheel of the Year, beginning with, Samhain. This is the Celtic New Year and marks 

the start of the Dark half of the year. It is the night of the Ancestors when we honour those who have 

gone before. At the Winter Solstice, the Oak King vanquishes the Holly King, the sun returns slowly and 

we celebrate the rebirth of the God. Imbolc is the festival of Briid, Irish Goddess of Smithcraft, Poetry 

and Healing. Lady Day marks the Spring Equinox when Eostre reigns, Anglo-Saxon goddess of the 

dawn. The egg and the hare are her symbols. Beltane is the beginning of the Light Half of the year when 

we put action to the dreams we have woven during the darkness of winter. Fertility is celebrated and love 

rules us all. At the Summer Solstice, the Holly King is crowned, defeating the Oak King, for the shadows 

are lengthening again. We leap the Bel-Fire for luck and wishes granted. Lughnasadh is next, the first of 

the three harvests, day of Lugh, originally dedicated to his mother, Taillte, Lady of Tara and the Sacred 

Places. The second harvest is the Autumn Equinox, a time of thanksgiving and offerings. The wheel has 

turned again and Samhain returns... 

Our traditions are many and personal. Every Pagan should know their own heart and be unafraid to 

follow where it leads them; for when you seek the Mother, you shall find Her. 



Posted by: Nyxks on Tuesday, May 04, 2004 - 09:41 PM 



05-03-2004 to 05-09-2004 

Greetings, 

Welcome to the Sixty-first edition of the free PathWalkers.Net e-Newsletter. It is my 


take the time if you will to visit any of our affiliates and or sponsors, who help make this 

Site and News possible. 

=========================================================================== 






CLASSIFIEDS 

=========================================================================== 


Copyright © 1999 by Kim Rogers-Gallagher 


















with Venus. 












emotions. 


























SAGITARIUS: 

Sagittarius' most important goal is to truly be a 'wise one," so sodalite is wonderful for you. It helps to 

gain wisdom and to pass that wisdom back out into the world. Sodalite (and sugilite) also calms the 

mind, and may help even Sagittarians settle down long enough to meditate. Amethyst, ruled by Sag's 

planet, Jupiter, is another good match. Itclears the mind and quickens the wit. You'll love both blue and 

amber topaz, too, said to bring wealth and happiness to all December-born. 

CAPRICORN: 

Rock endures, and permanence is a quality Capricorn finds all too rare, so you're quite fond of all stones. 

Most books say darker stones are your favorites, like onyx, hematite, and obsidian, because they're 

affiliated with Saturn, your planet, but try malachite. It operates like a magnet when it comes to attracting 

a good deal, and if you carry this stone on your left, you'll draw business success. Malachite also helps 

heal broken bones, and since your sign rules the skeleton of the body, this stone is a kindred spirit. 

AQUARIUS: 

Although your birthstone is the gentle, peace-loving amethyst, your energies seem to blend better with 

stones that conduct ideas, since you're an air sign, and communication is your business. Aventurine is 

carried to enhance mental clarity and keenness, and sphere, a greenish stone, is reputed to help with 

processing information. The best conductor of all is clear quartz, however, so it's not surprising to find 

clusters placed strategically throughout an Aquarian's home˜ especially around the computer. 

PISCES: 

The color of any stone you carry directly affects your disposition. So if you're feeling like you need to 

put out a little more energy than you've got, toss a couple of red stones into your right (or "outgoing" 

side) pocket. Red carried there gives our personal presentation a fiery Uplift." As far as birthstones go, 

the amethyst has always been yours, and appropriately so: these gentle lavender crystals lift the spirits 

protect you from addictions, and aid in good judgment. Suglite has also been used, just lately, as a 

birthstone for Pisces. It's a relatively new stone, but it seems to bestow psychic awareness and is said to 

make the wearer wise. 



=========================================================================== 

WEEKLY ASTROLOGY REPORT - Horoscopes for May 3rd to 9th, 2004 

ARIES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your need for communication with those close to you. Your recent 

focus has been scattered. Don't spoil the jovial mood by getting into heavy subjects. You need to get back 

in touch with people you work & live with. Talk plans through with them & obtain their approval. If 

confronted on a decision you made, consider the other point of view before reacting emotionally. You 

may want to get in touch with older family members and neighbors, this week. Emotions can truly 

influence your thinking. You can incorporate educational, religious, professional, or cultural values into 

your self-expression and your personal relationships. Be careful of the danger of over committing 

yourself to too many causes. Consider your existing workload before accepting any new projects. 

Initially, you can bow out gracefully, but if you accept the challenge, you must come through. 

TAURUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by domestic & personal changes. You can easily expand your home 

environment and enlarge your family circle. Impractical ideas and unreliable communications can cause 

strained relationships. Children & elder family members will require your attention. It can be difficult for 

you to relax or sleep. Other people you deal with may be prone to erratic behavior, making you feel 

rebellious. Avoid impulsive decisions. Use some insight to resolve your differences. Use caution with 

alcohol or drugs, as you may be very sensitive at this time. Natural products may be a better buy than 

their chemically derived imitations, check the labels. 

GEMINI 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your keen perception of others' needs & wants. Your imagination 

will be energized. Activities can involve promotional campaigns, music, story-telling or inspirational 

work. Don't ignore the world beyond the boundaries of your professional life. Your humanity will remain 

with you no matter how many career changes you make. Accept incoming calls, you may be invited, at 

the last minute, to a social event which proves to be a real eye opener. You should visit museums, 

libraries, take a vacation, get in touch with nature. Do something that brings your mind closer to your 

soul. If you're sensitive, don't indulge in drugs, alcohol or personal psychological battles. This week-end 

is a good time to share some happy moments to reflect on your future. 

CANCER 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a feeling of emotional security. You'll feel efficient and 

comfortable with your coworkers and friends. Your intuitive insights and healing energies can be used 

positively to help others. There are plenty of opportunities in real estate, farming, building, and domestic 

or consumer products and services. Participate in community, religious, or cultural gatherings. They will 

be very rewarding. Invite more people into your home to share stories & get acquainted. You'll be able to 

improve your living conditions and family finances. You may discover exciting career opportunities. 

Your innovative ideas can gain the support of those in positions of control and responsibility. Your mind 

is shrewd and practical as well as original. It's a good time for you to begin new projects or a new job. 

LEO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by personal & professional relationships. Watch out for ego clashes. 

Everyone is entitled to his or her own opinion, even if you don't think it makes any sense! You'll end up 

hearing the same old song, one time too many. When your patience is running low, it's hard to keep your 

temper. You may wish to grow in your learning and experience, but power struggles may present 

obstacles to your security and confidence. Fanatical beliefs, combined with impatience, pride and 

arrogance can inhibit your deeper understandings. Exercise tolerance and strict moral ethics, and lay the 

groundwork for your future moves. Finish up your work and call it an early weekend. 

VIRGO 



This week's scenario is highlighted by an awakening of your spiritual ties. Predictions can influence your 

current reality without overriding it. Be cautious & save yourself a fortune in time, money, and worry. 

Your brain makes a quantum leap. Your disciplined approach finally rewards you with a measure of 

freedom. You're not ready to focus on the humdrum details of daily life, you need to spread your wings 

or your mind. You'll tend to express your intellectual authority in some unique way. You'll take great 

pride in your ideas and try to influence other people with your spoken & written word. You may 

communicate more with family and neighbors. You are also more apt to plan short pleasure trips. Your 

competitive drive, initiative and physical energy will be intensified. Show your leadership and avoid 

overly aggressive behavior. Leave your boxing gloves at the door. 

LIBRA 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a figure returning to you, from your past. They may remind you of 

the person you used to be. Your life will not improve until you at least try to make things right. New light 

will find its way into a dark corner. Your strong constitution and overwhelming popularity turn your life 

into a nonstop celebration. If you conserve your energy early in the week, it will last a bit longer. A quick 

decision will make you feel as if you've somehow obtained something you've been planning for, for a 

long time. The great flood of energy that you once rode with such ease seems to have passed you by. 

Rest up for the next surge, which should be along in a few days. Find quiet ways to amuse yourself. 

Moderation is important for your health and for how others see you. 

SCORPIO 

This week's scenario is highlighted by the excitement & strong response generated by a new idea you 

have. You may not want to hear some of it. Stubbornness will not help. You may feel a little moody, 

don't push as hard as usual. Take time for yourself, your soul, and your inner needs. Your home could 

use some attention, too. Make it a more beautiful and comfortable place. You'll build a stronger future on 

this solid foundation. Communication is not just about talking. It's about being understood. Stay flexible 

and listen. Maybe your ideas are a little ahead of your time. A little patience will help to get your ideas 

across successfully. Take the time to explain your thinking in detail, even more than once, if necessary. 

SAGITTARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by financial plans that may take an unexpected turn in your favour. 

Prepare to change your tactics to get the best return from your investments. You may discover that your 

resources are not as limited as you thought they were. A person who counts may give you some fresh 

information that will change the situation. Keep an open mind, take time for quiet conversation. Express 

your gratitude to someone you love. A simple compliment can be a powerful thing. Your words have the 

power to heal and encourage. Your perspective on getting a job done may differ considerably from that 

of a colleague. Try to split the task, so that you're each free to advance in your own way. 

CAPRICORN 

This week's scenario is highlighted by a buzzing of self confidence. Your challenge is to do one thing 

well, rather than deal with all the things you have on your plate. You'll feel calmer once clear a space to 

breathe, to think. Your taste and nose for a good deal should be working well now. Rather than buying 

new and cheap, consider something old and classy. Go ahead and buy that toy you've been wanting for so 

long. Buy something that pleases you, not necessarily something practical. Owning beautiful things 

enhances your sense of self-worth. Rather than getting bogged down in destructive disputes, you're the 

master of manipulation. That's not an evil thing. You simply push without aggression and duck without 

appearing cowardly. Your cool attitude should help you overcome any vigorous differences of opinion. 

AQUARIUS 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your sensitivity and closeness to those around you. Confrontation 

is not your favorite thing, that's for sure. In almost every situation, you'd rather keep everyone on the 

same side than line up in opposition. Unfortunately you may have to make a choice that won't please 

everyone. Disagreements can bring new facts out in the open for all to see. If you try to force a peace too 

early, the whole truth may never be known. Your unique perspective could help others see the light. 

Share your ideas. Even the most outlandish ideas are allowed in this game. Your personal magnetism is 

strong. If you want to impress someone, this is a good time to visit them. You may be a bit more 

sensitive to criticism, but your charm should carry you through any rocky moments. Give yourself an 



extra treat, you deserve it. 

PISCES 

This week's scenario is highlighted by your realization that there is more than one way to skin a cat. Let 

the spotlight fall on someone else for a change. Take the time you need to look your best. An unexpected 

visitor or caller could upset your schedule. If you keep your attitude flexible, you'll be able to handle the 

change. In general, no one has a stronger will than you. Uncertainty is not something you handle very 

well. You may need to play mediator. You will be required to stand between two opposing sides and not 

join either one. This is not about indifference, it's about being a powerful peacemaker. The key is to let 

both parties speak freely before you enter the fray. 

=========================================================================== 


Lammas is the time of the first harvest, and grains, especially corn, are abundant. The eight ears of corn 

on this wreath represent the eight sabbats. The shucks look like the rays of the sun, a very fitting symbol 

of the season. 

You will need: 

a round wire or other hoop on which to build the wreath 

8 ears of corn of equal length -- dried or fresh 

cardboard 

a short piece of ribbon or twine (for hanger) 

glue 

florists wire (optional) 

Fashion a round hoop wide enough to accommodate the length of two ears of corn. 

Using ribbon or twine, form a loop to serve as a hanger. Tie or glue this securely to the hoop. 

Position the eight ears of corn inside the circle, paying close attention to the illustration. Be sure to keep 

the hanger/ribbon positioned at the top of the wreath. 

Tie or wrap the corn shucks around the hoop. (They can be held in place with florists wire, if need be.) 

Use stray ends of the shucks to cover the hoop completely. (If using dried corn, the shucks should have 

been soaked in water before starting.) Use florists wire to keep the shucks in place. 

Cut a small, round piece of cardboard. Lay the wreath on the table and position the cardboard circle in 

the middle of the hoop. Using a glue gun or some other fast drying glue, adhere the tips of the ears to the 

cardboard circle on the BACK SIDE of the wreath, being careful that the cardboard is not obvious from 

the front. You may want to cut out the middle of the cardboard circle so it can not easily be seen from the 

front. 

Allow the glue to dry and hang. 

=========================================================================== 


1 quart oil for deep frying 

1 (8 ounce) package cream cheese, softened 

2 (6 ounce) cans crabmeat, drained and flaked 

1/2 teaspoon garlic powder 

1/4 teaspoon paprika 

2 tablespoons water chestnuts, drained and chopped 

1 (14 ounce) package wonton wrappers 



Directions 

1 In a large, heavy sauce pan heat oil to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). 

2 In a medium bowl, mix cream cheese, crabmeat, garlic powder, paprika and water chestnuts. 

3 Place approximately 1 teaspoon of the cream cheese mixture in the center of wonton wrappers. Moisten 

wrapper edges with water, fold over the mixture and pinch to seal. 

4 In small batches, fry the wontons 3 to 5 minutes, or until golden brown. 

Prep Time: approx. 25 Minutes. 

Cook Time: approx. 20 Minutes. 

Ready in: approx. 45 Minutes. 


=========================================================================== 

CLASSIFIEDS 











Meeting Point 






Web Guardians 








=========================================================================== 










General information: Drawing Down The Moon 

Posted by: Nyxks on Wednesday, April 28, 2004 - 10:49 PM 

This is an extremely important ritual in many neo-Pagan Witchcraft traditions. During the 

ritual the high priestess of the coven enters a trance and becomes the Goddess, which is 

symbolized by the moon. This transformation is accomplished with the help of the high 

priest, who invokes, or draws down, the Goddess into the high priestess. 

The origins of the ceremony can be traced to classical times. Ancient Thessalian witches 

were believed to control the moon, according to an old tract: "If I command the moon, it will come 

down; and if I wish to withhold the day, the night will linger over my head; and again, if I wish to 

embark on the sea, I need no ship, and if I wish to fly through the air, I am free of my weight." 

In the modern rite, the high priestess has the option of reciting the Charge of the Goddess, a poetic 

address written be Doreen Valiente, a high priestess in the Gardnerian tradition (see Gerald B. Gardner, 

or delivering a spontaneous address. 

Drawing Down the Moon is one of the most serious and beautiful rituals in neo-Pagan Witchcraft. 

Depending on the altered state of consciousness (see Altered States of Consciousness) of the high 

priestess and the ceremonial energy raised, the words that come forth can be moving, poetic and 

inspiring. During the Drawing Down the Moon, many women connect with the power of the Goddess 

and therefore with the power within themselves. 

To capture more of the essence of this rite the description of it given by Margot Adler in her book 

Drawing Down the Moon will be paraphrased. After listening to a tape called Drawing Down the Moon 

sent to her from a coven in Essex, Adler writes: "I did not know it then, but in this ritual, one of the most 

serious and beautiful in the modern Craft, the priest invokes into the priestess (or, depending on your 

point of view, she evokes from within herself) the Goddess or Triple Goddess, symbolized by the phases 

of the moon. She is known by a thousand names, and among them were those I had used as a child. In 

some Craft rituals the priestess goes into a trance and speaks; in other traditions the ritual is a more 

formal dramatic dialogue, often of intense beauty, in which, again, the priestess speaks, taking the role of 

the Goddess. In both instances, the priestess functions as the Goddess incarnate, within the circle." 

On the tape the background music sounded as if it might have been Brahms. The voices of the man and 

woman possessed an English accent. Clear were the words of the invocation: 

Listen to the words of the Great Mother, who was of old also called Artemis, Astarte, Melusine, 

Aphrodite, Diana, Brigit, and many more other namesâ•œ" 

Judging from Adler's descriptions this one ritual of Drawing Down the Moon can, and sometimes does, 

embody many of the major activities of modern Witchcraft. Generally the ritual is conducted within a 

circle, sometimes called a magic circle. The circle is a place set apart; its physical location makes no 

difference, because in the mind it becomes a sacred place through its casting and purification. It is a 

placed between worlds where the gods are met. 

Within the circle psychic power is raised, a work that is known as "raising the cone of power." This is 

accomplished through music, chanting, and dancing that can at times combine the wills of the 

participants. When the priest or, more often, the priestess senses the cone of power has been raised she 

can focus and direct it with the mind toward its destination. One such destination, or purpose, is the 

psychic healing of someone who is sick, or the purpose might be to seek something which is needed by 

someone. 



This is the essential reason why gods and goddesses are invited into the circle. When the moon is drawn 

down, the high priestess often enters a trance in which the Goddess possesses her. Acting as the incarnate 

Goddess, the priestess speaks and acts as the Goddess. The circle's psychic power now becomes Goddess 

power. Frequently this is thought of as a mystical experience, and possibly it could be class as monistic 

mysticism. Similarly, when the God force is drawn into the circle, the high priest becomes the God 

incarnate. The latter ritual is known as Drawing Down the Sun or Drawing Down of the Horned God or 

Calling Down the Moon. 

The state of the altered consciousness that the high priest or priestess experience during the ritual 

determines the after effect that is felt, some priestesses have said they feel the presence of the Goddess 

within them for days afterwards. Others have reported seeing changes within some persons following 

such rituals, but also say there are pretenders. 


General information: Basic Candle Magick 



One of the simplest of magical arts which comes under the heading of natural magic is 

candle burning. It is simple because it employs little ritual and few ceremonial artifacts. 

The theatrical props of candle magic can be purchased at any department store and its 

rituals can be practiced in any sitting room or bedroom. 

Most of us have performed our first act of candle magic by the time we are two years old. Blowing out 

the tiny candles on our first birthday cake and making a wish is pure magic. This childhood custom is 

based on the three magical principals of concentration, will power and visualization. In simple terms, the 

child who wants his wish to come true has to concentrate (blow out the candles), visualize the end result 

(make a wish) and hope that it will come true( will power). 

The size and shape of the candles you use is unimportant, although highly decorative, extra large, or 

unusually shaped candles will not be suitable as these may create distractions when the magician wants 

to concentrate on the important work in hand. Most magicians prefer to use candles of standard or 

uniform size if possible. Those which are sold in different colors for domestic use are ideal. 

The candles you use for any type of magical use should be virgin, that is unused. Under no circumstances 

use a candle which has already adorned a dinner table or been used as a bedroom candle or night-light. 

There is a very good occult reason for not using anything but virgin materials in magic. Vibrations 

picked up by secondhand materials or equipment may disturb your workings and negate their 

effectiveness. 

Some magicians who are artistically inclined prefer to make their own candles for ritual and magical use. 

This is a very practical exercise because not only does it impregnate the candle with your own personal 

vibrations, but the mere act of making your own candle is magically potent. Specialist shops sell candle 

wax and molds together with wicks, perfumes, and other equipment. 

The hot wax is heated until liquid and then poured into the mold through which a suitably sized wick has 

already been threaded. The wax is then left to cool and once is this has occurred the mold is removed , 

leaving a perfectly formed candle. Special oil-soluble dyes and perfumes can be added to the wax before 

the cooling process is complete to provide suitable colors and scents for a particular magical ritual. Craft 

shops which sell candlemaking supplies can also provide do-it-yourself books explaining the 

technicalities of the art to the beginner. 

Once you have purchased or made your ritual candle it has to be oiled or 'dressed' before burning. The 

purpose of dressing the candle is to establish a psychic link between it and the magician through a primal 



sensory experience. By physically touching the candle during the dressing procedure, you are charging it 

with our own personal vibrations and also concentrating the desire of your magical act into the wax. The 

candle is becoming an extension of the magician's mental power and life energy. 

When you dress a candle for magical use, imagine that it is a psychic magnet with a North and a South 

pole. Rub the oil into the candle beginning at the top or North end and work downwards to the half-way 

point. Always brush in the same direction downwards. This process is then repeated by beginning at the 

bottom or south end and working up to the middle. 

The best type of oils to use for dressing candles are natural ones which can be obtained quite easily. 

Some occult suppliers will provide candle magic oils with exotic names. If the magician does not want to 

use these, he can select suitable oils or perfumes from his own sources. The oils soluble perfumes sold by 

craft shops for inclusion in candles can be recommended. 

The candles you use can be colored in accordance with the following magical uses: 

White: A balance of all colors; Spiritual enlightenment, cleansing, clairvouance, healing, truth seeking; 

Rituals involving lunar energy' May be substituted for any color candle. 

Yellow: Activity, Creativity, unity; brings power of concentration and imagination to a ritual; use in 

rituals where you wish to gain anothers confidence or persuade someone, or in rituals that require solar 

energy. 

Gold: Fosters understanding and attracts the powers of cosmic influences; beneficial in rituals intended to 

bring about fast luck or money, or in rituals needing solar energy. 

Pink: Promotes romance, friendship; standard color for rituals to draw effections; a color of femininity, 

honor, service, brings friendly, lively conversation to the dinner table. 

Red: Health, passion, love, fertility, strength, courage, will power; increases magnetism in rituals; draws 

Aries and Scorpio energy. 

Silver: Removes negativity and encourages stability; helps develop psychic abilities; attracts the 

influence of the Mother Goddess. 

Purple: Power, success, idealism, psychic manifestations; ideals for rituals to secure ambitions, 

independence, financial rewards, or to make contact with the spiritual other world; increases Neptune 

energy. 

Magenta: Combination of red and violet that occillates on a high frequency; energizes rituals where 

immediate action and high levels of power or spirtual healing are required. 

Brown: Earthly, balanced color; for rituals of meterial increase; eleminates indecisiveness; improves 

powers of concentration, study, telepathy; increases financial success; locates objects that have been lost. 

Indigo: Color of inertia; stops situations or people; use in rituals that require a deep meditational state; or 

in rituals that demand Saturn energy. 

Royal Blue: Promotes laughter and joviality; color or loyalty; use to attract Jupiter energy, or whenever 

an influence needs to be increased. 

Light Blue: Spirtual color; helpful in devotional or inspirational meditations; brings peace and tranquility 

to the home; raditates Aquarius energy; employ where a situation must be synthesized. 

Blue: Primary spiritual color; for rituals to obtain wisdom, harmony, inner light, or peace; confers truth 

and guidance. 



Emerald Green: Important component in Venusian rituals; attracts love, social delights, and fertility. 

Dark Green: Color of ambition, greed, and jealousy; counteracts these influences in a ritual. 

Green: Promotes prosperity, fertility, success; stimulates rituals for good luck, money, harmony, and 

rejuvenation. 

Grey: Neutral color useful when pondering complex issues during meditation; in magic, this color often 

sparks confusion; it also negates or neutralizes a negative influence. 

Black: Opens up the deeper levels of the unconscious; use in rituals to induce a deep meditational state, 

or to banish evil or negativity as in uncrossing rituals; attracts Saturn energy. 

If you wanted to use candle magic for healing, you would select a red candle to burn. To pass an exam, 

burn a yellow candle, to gain esoteric knowledge burn a blue candle or for material gain, burn a purple 

one. It is obvious these colors relate to the signs of the zodiac and the planetary forces. 

The simplest form of candle magic is to write down the objective of your ritual on a virgin piece of 

paper. You can use color paper which matches the candle. Write your petition on the paper using a 

magical alphabet, such as theban, enochian, malachain,etc. As you write down what you want to 

accomplish through candle magic-- a new job, healing for a friend, a change of residence, a new love 

affair, etc. -- visualize your dream coming true. Visualize the circumstances under which you might be 

offered a new job, imagine your employer telling you that your salary has been increased or conjure up a 

vision of your perfect love partner. 

When you have completed writing down your petition, carefully fold up the paper in a deliberately slow 

fashion. Place the end of the folded paper in the candle flame and set light to it. As you do this 

concentrate once more on what you want from life. 

When you have completed your ritual, allow the candle to have completely burned away. You do not 

need to stay with the candle after the ritual, but make sure that is is safe and that red-hot wax will not 

cause damage or fire. Never re-use a candle which has been lit in any magical ritual. IT should only be 

used in that ritual and then allowed to burn away or be disposed of afterwards. 

If you are conducting a magical ritual which involves two people (e.g. an absent healing for a person 

some distance away) then the second person can be symbolically represented during the ritual by another 

candle. All you need to do is find out the subject's birth date and burn the appropriate candle for that 

zodiacal sign. These are as follows: 

ARIES_________________red 

TAURUS________________green 

GEMINI________________yellow 

CANCER________________silver 

LEO___________________orange 

VIRGO_________________yellow 

LIBRA_________________pink 

SCORPIO_______________red 

SAGITTARIUS___________purple 

CAPRICORN_____________black 

AQUARIUS______________all colors 

PISCES________________mauve 


General information: Basic Charkas 




Getting to Know your Basic Chakras 

"Chakra" is a Sanskrit word for a series of circular energy centers in and around the body. 

There are seven central chakras in a line up the center of your body, each one playing a 

vital role in the phyical,mental, and emotional well-being of each person. 

There are also several other chakras, such as the soles of the feel and the palms of the 

hands, as well as numerous in various parts of the body. However, I'll start with the basics to give you a 

general understanding to the most important of them. 

Main Chakra Placements, Characteristics & Color Associations 

The Root Chakra - or first chakra 

This chakra is represented with a bright, poppy red color, and is located at the very base of the spine. In 

women, just inside the vagina, and just above the testicles in men. You could rest your hand on your 

pubic bone and be right about where this chakra is located. This is the chakra of basic survival, the primal 

sex drive, and in whole - the bodily life energy. This is the origin of the ability to protect, as in the 

incredible ability to life a vehicle after an accident to save a life. 

The Belly Chakra - or second chakra 

This chakra is a deep, warm orange color, and sits just below the navel in the center of the body. This is 

the center of the emotions, about gender identity, and ability to connect and bond in both emotional and 

non-emotional situations. Here is where you feel your primal connection to a loved one. 

The Solar Plexus Chakra - or third chakra 

This sunny yellow colored chakra sit right in the center of the navel and the sternum, roughly where the 

hollow at the base of your ribs is located. This chakra is involved in thought and intellect, and is the 

center of energy immunity. This is where energy from the stress or ease of your everyday life is held. In 

instances of great stress, your solar plexus may ache, causing you to believe it to be a stomachache. 

Alternately, in inspiring moments of your life, here is where the butterflies fly. 

The Heart Chakra - or fourth chakra 

Represented by a receptive, beautiful, emerald green color - this energy center resides in the center of the 

chest. When fully healthy and open, this chakra allows you to channel love, compassion and acceptance 

to everyday life situations. It is here, however, that the pain in your life - either from physical or 

emotional hurts, is held also. A hurt or closed heart chakra can cause devestating emotional turmoil, for 

confusion and depression often occur. 

The Throat Chakra - or fifth chakra 

This sapphire-blue, expressive chakra sits right above the hollow at the base of the neck. It allows for the 

ability to express oneself with real, tangible expression and communication. The fifth chakra is also the 

center of change and commitment. This is where you voice your opinion and put out to the world what it 

is that makes you tick. This chakra is what makes you - YOU. 

The Third Eye Chakra - or sixth chakra 

This chakra center is a brilliant indigo-color. It sits right in the center of the forehead, between the 

eyebrows and the hairline. This chakra is the center of clairoyance, or the ability to receive energy 

vibrations visually. When clouded, the third eye can cause headaches and problems in vision. This chakra 

is also the center of discernment, unemotional judgement, and the higher brain functions of learning and 

information processing and retrieval - in all, helping you to see things not as they pretend to be, not as 

they would like to be, but as they are. 

The Crown Chakra - or seventh chakra 

An amazing purple/violet color, the crown chakra sits above the very top of the head - floating gently 

above where you once had your "soft spot" as a baby. It is the only central chakra that is outside of the 

body. This is the center of our bodily connection to pure spiritual energy and information. This chakra 

contains the "blueprint" of our spiritual purpose we agreed upon before we entered our earth bodies, and 

contains the specific life purpose, spiritual path, healing information, and personal connection to the 



Higher Being in each of us. 

The Hand Chakras 

These chakras are smaller and do not have a particular color. They are smaller in size than the previous 7 

major chakras, and are connected to your heart chakra. Your hand chakras are located in the center of 

each of your palms. They can be either expressive or receptive, depending on the circumstance. During a 

healing experience, these chakras channel energy from within your body or from a healing guide, and 

send it out into the world. When lovemaking, during meditation, or extreme study, your hands can 

channel external energy and information into your body. People with healthy hand chakras are naturally 

giving and caring, but they have an extra dimension: they can also receive. They can readily receive help, 

compliments, advice, and criticism without losing themselves - and can give all of these things to others 

without creating guilt, hard feelings, or recriminations. The creativity of these people flows, and do not 

rely on "teachers" for their learning experiences. 

The Foot Chakras 

These chakras are also smaller, however...they are associated with a shade of brown, like the color of 

soil, if connected to the first chakra. Both of our feet have a chakra in the center of its arch. Like the hand 

chakras, they can be expressive or receptive. During grounding and exercise, your foot chakras help your 

body to channel energy into Mother Earth...yet still opening to allow Earth energy to come up and 

cleanse your body during meditation. Having healthy foot chakras allow you easily be cleansed, centered 

and grounded. 

Getting to understand the different chakras can be a little confusing. I will post some lessons on getting 

to know your chakras. These will include crystals and stones that will assist you in identifying each of 

them, how to open them for cleansing, and how to realign them all again. 


General information: Elemental Magic 


Your first step in any ritual involving elements is to decide which element you need to 

work with. Consider your goal and then choose the element most appropriate for reaching 

that goal: 

Earth: Formative, strong 

Air: Moving, psychic, communicating 

Fire: Transforming, energetic, strong emotions 

Water: Soothing, relaxing, deals with feelings and emotions 

This is only a summary of the properties of each element. If you think you have found the right element, 

your next step is to read more about the characteristics of that type of energy. Choose from the following 

links to learn more about your element and decide if it the correct choice for your working: 

Earth Energy 

Air Energy 

Fire Energy 

Water Energy 

So, using this information, let's say you wanted to have a ritual for creating stronger passion between you 

and your spouse. After reading the above information, you would probably choose fire. Pretty simple! 

Next, for your elemental ritual, you will probably choose to have the element physically present in some 

form so that you can draw energy from it. Here are ways to have the element present: 

Earth: Stones 



Air: Incense 

Fire: Candle 

Water: A Bowl of Fresh Water 

Having the element physically present is optional, but it will help, especially when you are new to this. 

Now to begin your ritual! You should start by becoming one with the element, imagining your entire 

body and spirit as being made out of the element. You can use a simple affirmation to help yourself 

achieve this, such as "I am (name of element)". You may hold the element in your hand as you visualize 

yourself becoming that element. You now have connected with the element, giving you access to a pool 

of elemental energy. 

The final step is to direct the energy towards its goal. You can visualize the energy being released in the 

direction of the goal while saying an affirmation or chant. For instance, if we use the previous example 

for increasing passion in a relationship, you could visualize you and your partner being romantic 

together, and then say in a commanding voice an affirmation such as "The eternal power of fire brings us 

passion". Inhale, and feel the remainder of the fire energy being released as you slowly exhale. 

It is done. Repeat this ritual often, until the goal has been achieved. 

Once you are comfortable with all this information and have practiced enough that you are confident 

with it, you can move on to Elemental Magic II. 

Elemental Magic: Elemental Magic II 

Elemental Magic II will cover some more advanced techniques to be used during elemental magic. 

Please be sure you have read Elemental Magic I first so that you have the foundation in place to learn 

these advanced techniques. 

Having learned the basics and experimented with them, you should no longer need any physical tools for 

working with the elements, so I will not cover having the element physically present. At this point, you 

should be ready to use no tools but your own mind. 

The first part of the advanced techniques is to learn to moderate the amount of energy you use. You can 

specifically decide how much or how little energy you wish to send out, which will bring you more exact 

results. There are many methods to do this, but this is the one I consider easiest. 

Once you have reached the step of visualizing yourself as being made out of the element (see Elemental 

Magic I), place your hands in front of your chest with all the fingers touching eachother (thumb to 

thumb, index finger to index finger, pinky to pinky, etc.) 

Now visualize a ball of light forming within your hands. This ball of light will be in the correct color of 

the elemental energy you are using: 

Earth: Green 

Air: Yellow 

Fire: Red 

Water: Blue 

Now, depending on how much energy you will need to use for your ritual, imagine the ball of light 

growing or shrinking. When you sense that the energy is in the right quantity, use your affirmation and 

release the energy towards its goal as described in the previous lesson. If you do not want to release the 

energy, but rather want to energize yourself with it, just inhale to bring the energy into your body. 

Another valuable use for the above technique is to charge an amulet, charm, or talisman with the 

appropriate type of energy. For instance, if you needed a charm that would give you strength, you could 



use the above method to gather earth energy and then when you release it using your hands, send it 

directly into the charm. Then your talisman, amulet, or charm would be charged with magical energy 

which you could carry with you wherever you went, or which you could give to a friend as a present. A 

simple piece of jewelry could be charged with healing elemental energy, for instance, and then given to a 

relative who is ill. 

Good luck with all your magical workings! 


General information: Why Magick 


by: Phil Hansford 

The ability to think seems to set us apart from other creatures. And although we are 

concerned with living in the physical world, we are mental beings. The fact is we are 

thinking all the time. We plan, we brood, we get depressed or elated - all of it is thought. 

But the universe is mental too, and if we could control our thinking we would see 

magnificent results in the everyday world. 

Many systems have been developed over the ages to help us control our thoughts. A great amount of 

dogma too has been kicked around in an attempt to make us into better people. Magick (the occult kind, 

spelled with a 'k') is one of the oldest and most general of these systems. Magick is the study and 

application of psychic forces. It uses mental training, concentration, and a system of symbols to program 

the mind. The purpose of magick is to alter the self and the environment according to the will. 

Most of the magick we see today comes to us from ancient Egypt and Chaldea. The Chinese, Hindus, and 

Tibetans developed their own unique types of magick. Western magick was locked up by the Egyptian 

priests for thousands of years and then suppressed by the rise of Christianity. It was not until medieval 

Europe that magical knowledge was rediscovered by the alchemists and Cabalists. Only during the past 

hundred years or so has western culture been open minded enough to permit widespread investigation of 

the subject. Only since the start of the twentieth century has science shown much interest in it al all. 

Parapsychology And Psychic Phenomena 

Through parapsychology, we are gaining insights into the hidden nature of man. Parapsychology is a 

branch of psychology which studies psychic phenomena. It remains something of a frontier, even today. 

Perhaps one reason for this is that psychic phenomena are somewhat inconsistent. Nevertheless, there is 

strong evidence from numerous cases and experiments in support of psychic phenomena. Somehow, 

under the right conditions, the mind can directly affect the environment. 

We may theorize that the human mind and body broadcasts a kind of psychic energy or force, much like 

a radio station. Kirlian photography, temperature effects, cloud chamber tests, and other experiments tend 

to support this theory. Although the exact nature of this psychic force is subtle and unknown, it is 

undoubtedly the energy behind all psychic phenomena and magick. However, it is *not* a radio wave, 

since it behaves somewhat differently. The psychic force is too weak to be measured directly (at least so 

far as we know). Everyone has some psychic ability. There are numerous types of psychic phenomena. 

Parapsychology separates them into two groups: ESP and PK... 

Examples Of ESP 

ESP, the abbreviation for extra sensory perception, means the reception of information through 

paranormal means (i.e. not regular physical senses of sight, sound, touch, smell, or taste). In theory, this 

is accomplished by receiving psychic force from outside the body. Here are some examples of ESP: 

Clairvoyance, or Remote Viewing - the ability to sense or 'see' (non-physically) distant objects, places, 



and people. Individuals who see ghosts and spirits are probably clairvoyant. 

Clairaudience, or remote hearing - the 'hearing' of paranormal information. 

Astral Projection (OOBE) or Traveling Clairvoyance - Full experience at a remote location while the 

physical body sleeps. 

Psychometry - the reading of information by the touch of physical objects. 

Telepathic receiver - the ability to directly receive thought (communication) at a distance, with no 

physical connection to the sender. There are many everyday examples of this, in which we think 

something just as another person is about to say it. This is an easy one to test for through experiment. 

Very dramatic cases of telepathy have been recorded; there is often an emotional element in such cases. 

A 'channel' or medium, as in a seance, who is in direct communication with a 'spirit' or entity. Experience 

with a Ouija board, pendulum, or automatic writing. 

Precognition - to foresee the future. Again, highly emotional events are the ones most likely to be 'tuned 

in'. 

Retrocognition - knowledge of the past, by paranormal means. 

Examples Of PK 

PK, the abbreviation for psychokinesis, is the active or sending side of psychic phenomena. The theory 

here is that psychic force is sent out from the individual. Examples of PK include: 

Telepathic sender - the transmitter in the telepathy just discussed. 

Psychokinesis (or telekinesis) proper - the ability to move objects by means of psychic force. Somewhat 

along the same lines are poltergeist (noisy ghost) phenomena in which objects move of their own accord 

or noises are heard. There is always a human agent involved - frequently a teenage girl - who appears to 

be the source of psychic energy. 

Psychic healing - the ability to heal various illnesses and infirmities. There are many documented cases 

of this. Usually it involves a healer and a subject, although there are recent cases involving cancer 

patients learning to heal themselves. 

Teleportation, apportation, and levitation. Some occultists feel a magician producing PK effects is simply 

a channel for universal energy. Others think the force originates some way directly within the magician. 

The Subconscious 

Postulated by Freud and others, the concept of the subconscious mind is an important one. Basically, this 

is the idea that part of the mind normally operates below or outside of ordinary consciousness and 

awareness. Dreams and hypnosis are examples of this. Also subconscious are the many automatic 

functions of the physical body such as respiration and digestion. 

Why Do Magick? 

Magick encompasses many things - science and art, philosophy and metaphysics, psychology and 

comparative religion. Magick is an adventure at the borderlands of the unknown. It can fit the pieces of 

the puzzle of life into a meaningful whole. 

*Magick is fun* and interesting. Use magick to help raise consciousness without drugs. Gain new 

experiences. Fantasy can come alive through magick. Psychic phenomena can be controlled and be fun 

and helpful. 

*Magick is beneficial*. It can help you to have excellent health, and bring you good luck. With magick 

life runs smoothly; life is good. Also use magick for personality improvement, to control bad habits and 

to develop new motivations. 



*Magick is powerful*. Never underestimate the tremendous power of magick. Use magick to alter events 

and to achieve your goals. Exert an influence over people and phenomena. But power for its own sake is 

self defeating. The power which magick can give you should not be your primary reason for studying it. 

Magick And Witchcraft 

A number of other occult disciplines are prevalent today besides magick. There are many cults and sects 

which profess their own views, but there are really few differences between them. One popular area in 

the occult today is witchcraft. This is far removed from the cliché of devil worship. Real witchcraft is a 

nature religion (pagan). Witchcraft has much in common with magick. 

Alchemy also has much in common with magick. It's heritage comes from the middle ages. Alchemy 

fathered chemistry and the physical sciences. But the avowed purpose of alchemy, turning lead into gold, 

is too limiting to be called magick. Sometimes the goal of alchemy is interpreted in another way, as the 

transformation of man into a spiritual being. 

Then there are the numerous modern day seers or 'psychics', as they like to be called, who operate within 

their own somewhat unique systems. Although many of these people are deluded frauds, some are very 

powerful occultists indeed. 

Of course, everything I have said here is a generalization. Magick, witchcraft, alchemy, or any occult 

field are complex subjects. Suffice it to say that magick includes them all (it is eclectic). For magick is 

undoubtedly a philosophy which has, as the late Aleister Crowley wrote, "The method of science - the 

aim of religion." 


Define magick. 

Define ESP and PK. Give examples. 

What is the subconscious? 

Book List 

Hal N. Banks, An Introduction to Psychic Studies. 

Annie Besant, Thought Power. 

Michael H. Brown, PK, A Report on the Power of Psychokinesis. 

Richard Cavendish, The Black Arts. 

Alexandira David-Neel, Magic and Mystery in Tibet. 

Raynor C. Johnson, The Imprisoned Splendour. 

Janet Lee Mitchell, "Is Anything Out There?", Fate magazine, May 1988. 

Ostrander and Shroeder, Psychic Discoveries Behind the Iron Curtan. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 


Copyright (c) 1988 by Phil Hansford. This article is licenced for free non-commercial distribution only. 


General information: Wicca 101 on a Dollar Store Budget 




by: mysticalmoon 

When I first decided to practice wicca, I knew it would be a endless quest for knowledge. 

Little did I realize, it began a long search for things I had never heard of. Items I couldn't 

even pronounce, like Athame; alone finding one somewhere. Things are much easier now, 

as there are occult shops and the Internet. But still, I don't think it is right, not being able to 

practice a religion, due to lacking items in the ritual because of cost or inaccessibility. So, I have this 

advice for anyone who may find themselves in this same dilemma. My first athame was a dollar store 

knife I consecrated and decorated. 

Many useful herbs can be found in discount grocery stores, dollar stores and even in nature. Get a field 

guide from the library, and sees what grows locally. Remember when collecting from nature, don't take 

more than you need, & NEVER use any plants you collect for medicinal use. People have unfortunately 

been poisoned by collecting the wrong type of plants. 

Epsom Salts and Table Salts work fine for consecration. 

Most, if not all libraries have books on wicca in which you can check out and Xerox information. 

Regular grill charcoal can be used to burn herbs, as well as several layers of aluminum foil to be used as 

a candle holder, cauldron or incense holder. The foil will deflect the heat and protect the surface from 

wax. 

My altar, is a end table I picked up at a yard sale and refinished . 

Charms & Amulets, as well as Runes, can be made with clay or filmo. 

Index cards can be used to make tarot cards. Meanings can be written on one side, and illustrations on the 

other. If you don't feel you are artistic enough to draw images , look for pictures in magazines, old 

greeting cards, & even off food boxes. 

Dowsing Rods in divination , can be made by making two "L" shaped wires from coat hangers. The 

bottom of the "L" should be about 4", with the longer section of the "L" being about 14". Take a plastic 

straw and cut into two pieces. These pieces slip over the 4" end of the wires to allow free movement 

when held. These rods are then held parallel, and will cross when reaching magnetic anomalies. 


General information: Thoughtforms And Spirits 


Phil Hansford 

Although there are hundreds of kinds of divination, the principle ones are astrology, 

geomancy, the tarot, the I Ching, and direct psychic means (especially clairvoyance). True 

divination is more than a mechanical system, for it implies true psychic interpretation 

(receiving). Some form of divination is often used in magick ritual to communicate with the 

entity invoked. 

Since divination operates through the mind, it is affected and biased by the mind. Our attitudes and fears 

may alter it. Sometimes results are very detailed, and accurate - but not always. Often the future is plastic 

and changeable anyway, and the use of magick may alter the result. Thus divination shows tendencies 

only, which may be helpful, but must not rule us. 

Developing Clairvoyance 

It is possible to improve your natural ability with clairvoyance through practice. A good start might be to 

look around you, then close your eyes and try to picture your surroundings. This is also good exercise for 



visualization. And visualization is an essential talent in magick. Open your eyes again and check your 

accuracy. Then close your eyes and try it 

again. When you use your physical eyes, look at everything like a child seeing it for the first time. Let the 

vividness of color and form burn into you, until everything takes on a veritable glow. Try to capture that 

glow when you close your eyes now and picture your surroundings. It's just a simple step to extend what 

you see with your eyes closed into what you remember seeing in the next room, or what you *imagine* 

seeing in the next building, the next city, even the other side of the world. Don't expect perfect results, 

especially at first. Just try to be even partly right. Another exercise is to picture a clock face, and thereby 

tell the time clairvoyantly. 

The Aura 

Under the right conditions, it is possible to clairvoyantly observe a colored light around other people. 

This is known as the 'aura'. Sometimes the aura is seen as multicolored emanations around the person, 

built up of various differently colored layers and zones. Although many 

occult dabblers claim to be able to see the aura easily and under many varied conditions, I seriously 

doubt that they do. There are optical illusions and qualities of sight which can sometimes trick one into 

thinking he sees what he does not see. In this area, the quality of sight known as after image is especially 

pertinent. Do this: stare at any solidly colored bright object for a few moments. Very intense red, green, 

or blue are especially good for this. Now look away at a white surface and you will see a phantom image 

of the object in its complementary color (a red object will show green, a blue one orange, etc.). If the 

bright object is in front of a light surface, you may observe a fringe of complementary color 

around the object after a few moments. This is all very normal, and is used by some magical groups as an 

aid to visualization sometimes called 'flashing colors'. Some silly people will stare at other people in the 

same way. And when they see the after image of the person's clothing, they think they are seeing his 

aura. What is more, various meanings have been attributed to the colors of the aura. A psychic who can 

see the aura is supposed to be able to determine that persons emotional state. Thus psychic frauds can 

have a marvelous time with auras. One deluded psychic taught a class I attended in which he performed 

instant psychoanalysis on the basis of the supposed aura. It was obvious that he was actually observing 

after images from the students clothes! 

This brings us to the chart of aura colors on the next page. It is a general guide, based mostly on 

Theosophical material. Various groups may attribute different meanings to the colors. The colors we 

show on the chart are emotional in nature; useful if you plan to create an artificial elemental or do 

healing. Surrounding yourself with a particular color will tend to produce the specific psychological 

effect described in the chart. That quality of color is useful in magick ritual. 

Colors Of The Aura 

black-malice 

dark gray-depression 

pale gray-fear 

brown-materialism 

muddy gray-selfishness or dull rust 

red-energy 

bright red-anger and force 

dirty red-passion and sensuality 

dull red-selfish love 

rose-unselfish love 

orange-pride 

orange cloud-irritability 

bright orange-noble indignation 

yellow-intellect 

yellow-green-low intellect 

earthy yellow-selfish thought 

lemon-high intellect 



bright gold-logical thinking 

brt. red-yel.-spiritual thought 

green-empathy 

gray-green-deceit, jealously 

greenish-brown-jealousy 

emerald green-unselfish resourcefulness 

foliage green-sympathy & empathy 

brt. apple-grn-strong vitality 

brt. turquoise-deep sympathy & compassion 

blue-devotion (religious feeling) 

gray-blue-fetishism 

light blue-noble spiritual devotion 

dark blue-religious feeling 

brt. lilac-blu lofty religious idealism 

violet-psychic & spiritual faculty 

white-purity/protection 

Thoughtforms And Spirits 

Whenever we concentrate our thoughts, we draw psychic energy together. This is called a thoughtform. 

Usually the energy dissipates as soon as we break the concentration, but it is possible to purposely 

concentrate energy in this way, producing very strong thoughtforms. Such thoughtforms are vortexes or 

centers of psychic energy. They can exist as entities by themselves, at least for a while. They are 

basically inanimate, non-thinking forces. Talking to one is about as logical as talking to a chair. In this 

way, thoughtforms are similar to elementals, ghosts, and spirits. All of these psychic entities consist of a 

psychic energy vortex which could be described as a localized field or as a discontinuity of the physical 

world. 

Psychic entities respond to certain electrostatic and magnetic fields, and to other energy vortexes. That is 

why they respond to magick ritual. Someday, we may accomplish the same thing with electronic 

machines. Psychic entities are sometimes able to affect our thought processes. 

Thoughtforms, elementals, and ghosts are usually not very smart. If they display any intelligence at all, it 

is limited. They are the morons of the spirit world. Their behavior is usually automatic, repetitive, 

robot-like (just like some people). We see that artificial elementals are little more than astral robots. 

Spirits and deities are more intelligent and volitional. 

Directed Attention 

Your mind follows your attention. Wherever you direct your attention, there will your thoughts go too. 

By directing attention to a specific place or purpose you *focus* mental energy upon it. 

For example: you're having lunch in a cafeteria crowded with people. It is a large place, and everyone 

there is talking at once, so that the room is a constant jumble of noise. You happen to notice a man across 

the room; he reminds you of someone. All at once he drops his fork and you hear it hit the table. But 

would you have noticed the sound of his fork if you had not been looking? No. Only by focusing your 

attention there were you able to pick out that individual event and associated sound. 

It is a dark night. You are walking and the only light you have is from the flashlight you hold in your 

hand. As you move the flashlight around, the beam of light from it directs your attention first one way 

then another. Now, the mind is something like that flashlight in the dark. And by directed attention, you 

point the mind to one place or another. As with that flashlight beam, you see where the mind is pointed; 

nothing more. The rest is 'noise'. And so we could define mental noise as anything not focused upon. In 

another way, noise could be considered as negative emotions, attitudes, and thoughts which make it more 

difficult to direct the attention. 

Your emotions follow your thoughts quite easily. Your emotions are not YOU, but are rather reactions 

prompted by your model and ego - like a performance or an act, while the real you watches. In a similar 

way, directing your attention toward a specific emotion will cause you to experience that emotion. 



Visualization Exercises 

Visual imagination and concentration are very important in magick. Here are some exercises to help in 

your development... 

Close your eyes and visualize a single digit number as clearly as you can. Then a two digit number, then 

a 3 digit one. Hold the visualization in front of your 'inner eye' for about two minutes. Repeat with a 

letter or a word. 

Visualize a brightly colored green circle or spot. Again hold the visualization for two minutes. Try again 

with a different color. 

Visualize in succession, each one of the tattvic symbols, in their proper color. Hold each symbol for at 

least two minutes. 

Look through a tarot card deck and pick out several of your favorite cards. Then, after briefly studying a 

card, visualize it vividly in detail. Hold the visualization for at least two minutes. Do this for each card 

you selected. 

Repeat the above visualization exercises with your eyes open. 


What is the aura? 

What is a thoughtform? 

How can you develop clairvoyance? 

Book List 

Annie Bessant and Charles Leadbeater, Thought Forms. 

W.E. Butler, How to Develop Clairvoyance. 


Piero Ferrucci, What We May Be. 

Kilner, The Human Aura. 

Swami Panchadasi, The Human Aura. 

A.E. Powell, The Etheric Double. 

Harold Sherman, How to Make ESP Work for You. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


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PO Box 83 



General information: The Making of A High Priestess 




Every once in awhile someone asks, "How do you get to be a High Priestess (Priest)?" If 

you are a very public person and seriously "out of the closet," so to speak, you may even 

field a question such as: "Is that High Priestess stuff for real?" Got to love those folks! Talk 

about a dose of reality and the world we live in today! 

What about that world that we live in today? It's an instant place, everything is quick, easy, 

and no one wants to wait for anything. We microwave our food and feel horribly overworked if we have 

to cook dinner! Laundry is a serious chore at the laundromat and thank goodness we don't have to wring 

the clothes out by hand! We get our mail on the Internet, the old-fashioned way using the postal service 

is now called "snail mail." It's an instant world. We get stressed easily, have difficulty staying in touch 

with the "real" world and could easily get lost if we didn't have books to point the way for us to spiritual 

growth. 

Several years ago the availability of books on the Craft, the Old Ways, or magick were very limited. 

Today that certainly has changed and you can find many books that literally teach a tradition between 

two covers. Many authors have opened a wondrous world of magick. The great mystery schools are 

almost passe, everyone wants it to be instant, eclectic, easy. Is it just that easy? Pick up a book and read 

about it, roll a candle, light some incense, and you are on your way to being an experienced teacher? Or 

better yet, a High Priestess. Is it really that easy? 

Good question! The answer is probably different with everyone, or maybe not. Is being a High 

Priestess/Priest just a role that is assumed during a ritual? It could be, perhaps if you have a group of 

folks who have gathered together to celebrate a Sabbat or esbat. They may be solitaires and High 

Priestess/Priest is a part in a ritual drama. When the circle is done and the candles are packed away, and 

the group is sitting around talking, who's the High Priestess/Priest then? 

Although, to take up a role for ritual is admirable, (public speaking is not everyone's gift), is does not 

make a High Priestess/Priest. So what does? Well, we have all seen the movies where the guy receives 

the "calling" to be a minister, a man of God. It may be real "Hollywood," but this does actually happen! 

It doesn't happen to everyone but, when it does, your life changes, forever. There is no turning back, not 

really, you may walk away, but it never really leaves you. 

There is no turning back. This is your life. You can, do, and will dedicate your life to the Goddess. It's 

like breathing, very necessary. It is the life that you live. It is more than being an example, or a "model" 

witch, it is being a leader, a teacher, a healer, a counselor, a High Priestess/Priest, and very human! It is 

not a role that you can pack away with the candles. It is your life. 

It is what you live. You may not feel like, standing out there in the cold and doing ritual again but that is 

irrelevant, you do it anyway because it is yours to do. Being a High Priestess or Priest is dedication and 

hard work and those who do this work deserve the respect that they have earned. They aren't looking for 

groupies or someone to do menial tasks for them, rather a few minutes of solitude would probably be 

nice occasionally. * 

*This is article is intended to provoke some thought as to what it takes to be a High Priestess. It is not a 

slam against anyone, rather a recognition that each person has their role in life. For those of you who 

are doing your first circle, May the Goddess Bless you & Guide Always. - StarrWalker 


General information: The Pentagram - History 




Any look at the meaning of the pentagram would be incomplete without first looking at the 

meaning of the 5 elements. In western thought these elements consist of Earth, Air, Fire, 

Water and Spirit (Ether). The typical four elements (of the West) are well enough known 

that they can be skipped for the intents and purposes of this discussion. Ether is probably 

the most obscure of the elements. 

The idea of Ether comes originally from early Alchemy. Einstien provides a very eloquent discription of 

the principal of Ether and it's connection to relativity, but actually Newton was not the originator of the 

theory, as Einstein suggests. In fact Pythagoras was the first Western figure credited with the specific 

mention of a fifth element which he titled 'Aether' (or'Aither'). Pythagoras also borrowed from the 

teachings of the philosopher Empedocles who had first posited the existence of 4 basic elements which 

he corresponded with 4 of the Greek Gods (book 1.33). Earlier (~600bce) the philosopher Anaximander 

(Pythagorus' teacher) had theorised the existence of 4 basic qualities (Hot, Dry, Cold, Wet) which 

eventually were combined with Empedocles' elements by Aristotle1, thus forming what is now known as 

the "elemental humours". 

In addition the Eastern philosophers of the Indus river valley had a fifth element which they referred to in 

the Sanskrit language as 'Akasha'(meaning void). To be thorough, the elements also existed in a different 

fashion on the opposite side of the Himalayan mountains in the form of the Chinese elements, Wood, 

Fire, Earth, Metal and Water. To properly describe the complete characteristics of this ancient and 

distinct system of elements is beyond the scope of this essay, but I have made a brief discription of the 

basic history and properties of the Chinese elements at the bottom for those who are sufficiently 

interested. The 4 elements did and still do have an important place in the various African Traditional 

Religions amounst the Bantu, Fon, and others of the Kongo delta region including their contemporary 

diasporia, aswell as amoungst the Celtic tribes, and Amerindians. 

Having briefly considered the origin of the 5th element, lets now look at the antiquity and various 

meanings ascribed to the pentagram (5 pointed star) and pentacle (5 pointed star within a circle). The 

earliest physical evidence of the existence of the pentagram comes from the very place where agricultural 

civilization is popularly believed to have started. The pentagram was frequently found on potsherds and 

tablets (which have been dated to as early as 3500 BCE) in the location of the Kingdom of Uruk (at the 

mouth of the Tigris-Euphrates valley). The symbol was found accompanying signs relating to the 

foundation of written language. There is also evidence that the pentagram was used in ancient 

Mesopotamia to indicate the seal of royalty, and power which extends to the four corners of the earth. 

The pentagram has appeared in myth and folk lore ever since that time. The Greek 

Pythagoreans(Pythagoras 586-506 BCE) referred to the pentagram as'pentalpha' because it could also be 

formed by laying 5 alphas (A) together. The Jews attribute the pentagram to the five books of the 

Pentateuse. The Muslims attribute the pentagram to the five pillars of faith and the five times of daily 

prayer. The symbol is prevailent throughout Islam and is featured both upright and inverted. Within 

Christainity the pentagram symbolises the 5 wounds of Christ on the cross. In it's inverted form it is 

referred to as St. Peter's Cross. According to legend St. Peter considered himself unworthy to be crucified 

upright as was Jesus, so instead he was crucified upside down. 

One of the last Pagan Roman Emperors, Constantine(who converted to Christianity on his death bed in 

the mid 300's CE) used the pentacle as the symbol of his royal office. In Aurthurian legend the 

pentagram was emblazoned in gold upon the shield of Sir Gawain and symbolised his mastery of the 5 

virtues (generosity, courtesy, chastity, chivalry and piety). In the legend and thense forth throughout 

England the pentagram is known as the "Endless Knot". In Freemasonry the pentagram or 5 pointed 

"Seal of Solomon", is associated with Man as Microprosopus. The pentagram was particularly popular in 

the Brittish traditions of Freemasonry in the 18th and 19th centuries and is still often used to represent 

the seated Master of the Lodge. The Masonic symbol of the compass is set precisely to 72 degrees (1/5th 

of a circle) thus covertly and very intentionally associating it with the pentagram. In the order of the 

Eastern Star (the female counterpart to Masonry) no such subterfuge is employed. The symbol of the 

Sisterhood is a pentagram either upright or inverted depending on the Lodge. In the case of the Order of 

the Eastern Star, each point of the pentagram represents a heroine of Biblical lore (and possibly also 

associated with Goddesses of pre-Biblical times). 



Another angle to consider is the numerology of the Pentacle. 5 corresponds to 'change' according to the 

contemporary Pythagorean system. In Kabbalistic thought (at least the tradition of modern, post 15th 

century Ceremonial Magic) the number 5 corresponds to the sephiroth Geburah (glory). Geburah is in 

turn 

associated with the planet Mars (named after the Roman God of agricultural, who in later Classical times 

also became God of war). 

The pentagram does not appear to have gained disrepute until the works of Eliphas Levi (Alphonse Louis 

Constant, a French Catholic deacon who lived from 1810-1875) were put into print. In his famous 

diagram of Baphomet (an alchemical symbol of balance), the pentagram gains it's first association with a 

goat's head. It is around this time that the inquisition featured groups of women consorting with a cloven 

hooved devil, and thus began the demonisation of what had once even been a revered symbol within 

Christainity. During the Dark Ages the pentacle also went by the names of Goblin Cross, Witch's Foot 

and Devil's Star. 

Due to the church's perscution of anyone who posed a political threat, the Masons were forced to flee to 

the border of Poland and Germany, which had become a gathering place for free thinkers of all kinds. 

Many occult organisations derive their history from that time and place, and so too does the decemination 

of the pentagram's symbolism into western occult usage. It is at this time also that it appears to have 

gained it's contemporary association with the 5 elements. 

Finally in around 1949, Gerald Gardner (who came from a back ground of Ceremonial Magic) brought 

the pentagram into association with Wicca, wherein it is used in both upright and inverted form as a 

symbol for the three degrees of initiation. In contemporary America the symbol of the pentagram has 

gained the most noteriety through the works of Anton Zandor LaVey. LaVey borrowed almost entirely 

from the illustrations of Francis Barret and Eliphas Levi, and subsequently lumped them together to 

create the modern association between the inverted pentacle and the goat head. 


General information: The Four Worlds 



The ancients described man as mind, body, and soul. Psychologists of the twentieth century 

added the subconscious to that definition. This produces a four-fold classification. The 

universe is also divided into four corresponding parts ('worlds'), as shown below: 

WORLD BODY QUALITY 

spiritual world spiritual body (soul or kia) intuition mental world mental body (conscious mind) rational 

thought astral world astral body (subconscious) emotions physical world physical body physical senses 

The astral body (subconscious) is the intermediary for intuition, magical and psychic phenomena, and is 

the 'psychic link' to the physical world. J.H. Brennan says that the astral is the realm of visual 

imagination. It seems to be both a 'place' and a 'state of mind' at the same time. Most occult and magical 

phenomena originate in the invisible, non-sensate, non-physical realm (i.e. without physical senses). 

Each of the four worlds interacts with the other worlds. Psychic energy flows from the spiritual to mental 

to astral to physical. The physical world is a projection (manifestation, reflection, or shadow) of the 

higher worlds. Our center of consciousness is generally within these higher worlds. "We are", to quote 

the rock music group the Police, "spirits in the material world". 

There are many similar terms used by other occult groups. For example, 'astral light' is another name for 

astral world, although it may sometimes also refer to the entire non-physical realm, as may 'inner planes' 

or 'the invisible world'. Planes are essentially the same as worlds. Vehicles or sheaths are the same as 

bodies. Some groups include an etheric or vital body between physical and astral: it is mostly 'physical' 



with a little of the lower 'astral' besides. And sometimes astral and mental are each divided into two parts 

(upper and lower). The 'causal body' is the upper 'mental'. 

Microcosm And Macrocosm 

We have been describing 'traditional' occult philosophy here, and certainly an important part of the 

tradition is the idea (and terms) microcosm and macrocosm. The greater universe, known as the 

*macrocosm*, includes everything that exists. It corresponds with the *microcosm*, or tiny universe, i.e. 

man - who is thought of as a miniature replica of the macrocosm (whole universe). This basic magical 

relationship is demonstrated in the Bible (Genesis 1.27), where God is the macrocosm; and in the writing 

of Trismegistus ("As above so below"). Since man is in the image of God (universe) it follows that God 

is in the image of man (in other words, man and the God/universe match each other). The magician, as a 

microcosm is thus connected with the macrocosm. There is an intimate relationship of energies between 

you and everything else. The universe is reflected within us and we are projected into the universe. This 

is an important theory behind magick and astrology. 

Magick White And Black 

'Personal magick' is that magick used to affect the self; often involving affirmation, self-suggestion, and 

self-hypnosis. 'Active magick' is outer directed magick (as in PK) used to affect someone or thing, or to 

bring about an event. 'Passive magick' is to be affected (as in ESP) by an outside non-physical cause. 

Everyone possesses some magical (and psychic) potential. Some are especially gifted. Usually people are 

better at one kind of magick (i.e. active or passive) than they are at the other kind; only rarely does an 

individual excel at both. Training and practice will, of course, improve ability somewhat. 

Although the forces of magick are neutral, various systems may take on the qualities of good and evil. 

There is so-called white magick or good magick, black magick or evil magick, and gray magick between 

them. When many people refer to white magick they mean magick for unselfish purposes, also healing 

and mental influence with specific permission. By black magick they refer to magick for self-interest and 

healing *without* specific permission. Using magick to forcefully control another's will is, in a sense, 

black magick too. There are also some people on the occult fringe who claim to be, possibly even think 

they are, 'Satanists', devil worshipers, or black magicians. These people are most likely charlatans, 

hoaxers, dabblers, or merely misinformed. They may be attracted by the 'art' of black magick, or even by 

the 'glamour' of doing something against the 'rules'. But a real black magician is very dangerous. Because 

he has dedicated his life to evil. We usually think of 'white magick' as having *unselfish intent*, and (in 

the extreme case) of 'black magick' as being actual Satan worship, human or animal sacrifice, dangerous 

unconventional magical practices, and other bizarre stuff as makes a nightmare. It is all a matter of 

degree. Most mild self-interest magick (one of the most common kinds) would be called 'gray'. Better 

terms may be *constructive magick* as being beneficial; and *aversive magick* as magick intended to 

work against the natural order, and to tear down. There is also the *high magick* of spiritual alchemy 

(i.e. spiritual growth), also known as 'the Great Work'; and conversely there is 'low magick' which is 

concerned with materiality. 

Any magick act is likely to produce side effects regardless of whether or not the desired result is 

achieved. Such side effects are no problem for constructive magick, since they are beneficial as well. 

However, aversive magick can produce aversive side effects which may even harm the magician - 

aversive magick is dangerous! 

Magick Is A Continuous Process 

What we have been calling 'magick' is actually a continuous process. Since your subconscious never 

rests, your environment is continually being shifted into line with your model. This is true whether you 

study magick or not. For most people, these effects are usually very subtle, and they are probably not 

aware of them. However, as you work with the occult, the flow of psychic energy and your awareness of 

it increases. Your true will is more likely to be strongly expressed. Your luck may be affected (either in a 

positive or a negative way). Remember, our lives tend to follow what we want down deep. That is why a 

positive outlook is so very beneficial to us. 



The Magical Diary 

Sometimes it is helpful to keep a diary of your magical experiments and research. Such a diary should 

include the date, perhaps even some astrological data (or anything else you think may have a relationship 

to what you are doing). This is also a good time to begin recording your dreams - at least the important 

ones - in a dream diary. Your dreams can tell you a great deal about yourself, and may sometimes reveal 

premonitions. Dreams are personal. Don't fall for the commercial 'dream book' gimmick. 

Affirmations 

The mind is always open to suggestion - especially the subconscious. Most of the time we censor any 

suggestions according to the model; but one way to break through the censor is with repetition. An 

affirmation does this exactly. By suggestion, we mean any statement which is capable of affecting your 

model. Usually suggestion is in the form of a positive statement (such as the hypnotist's patter - " You are 

becoming sleepy"). An affirmation is the same kind of thing - a positive suggestion, which you repeat 

(affirm) to yourself aloud or silently (for example, "I remember my dreams"). If there is some quality you 

wish to change or develop within yourself, an affirmation is ideal. Repeat it several times every day at 

several different times throughout the day, especially when you go to bed. Affirmations are subtle and 

may require a few months to work. Use them for changes, not miracles. 

Simple Banishing Technique 

Visualization is another important method we use to influence the subconscious. A good example of this 

is the simple banishing technique which follows. Banishing is used in magick to 'clear the air' of negative 

'vibes' and interference... 

Visualize a strong white light flowing out the top of your head, flowing down around you and covering 

you. At the same time imagine you are throwing away any 'problem' vibes. Maintain the visualization for 

a half a minute or longer. Good way to help you handle your emotions, and to control worry or anger. 


What is a microcosm? 

List the four worlds. Explain. 

What is an affirmation? Give an example. 

Book List 

Geoffry Hodson, Theosophy Answers Some Problems of Life. 

Marc Edmund Jones, Key Truths of Occult Philosophy. 

Marion Weinstein, Positive Magic. 

Nelson & Ann White, The Wizard's Apprentice. 

Beatrice Bruteau, The Psychic Grid. 

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Many people in Western society are familiar with the legends of king Arthur and the quest 

for the grail. To the Christian and Pagan peoples alike he is claimed as an icon of spiritual 

values. There are many opinions about his origins and the academic debate will continue 

for as long as there are academics to debate the ins and outs of Arthurian lore. Historical 

records are unfortunately not very detailed in their description of this semi-mythological warlord and 


Whatever the truth about king Arthur, it is difficult not to be impressed by this Celtic legend that has 

been incorporated into a Christian myth by Normans wanting to support any culture beside their enemies 

the Saxons. The Normans successfully invaded England in 1066 C.E. They were keen to undermine the 

Anglo-Saxon culture of the previous rulers. The Normans took the Arthurian legends to France where 

they were also popular among the Bretons. Brittany in Northwest France is a province taken back over by 

Welsh invaders and is a rare example of invading Celtic armies against the westward flow of European 

population pressure. 

The Arthurian legends are popular among the modern Druidic orders especially the Welsh and Cornish. 

They are Nationalistic and see king Arthur as a saviour of the Brythonic people. It has even been 

suggested that Arthur is a sleeping lord who is waiting to be woken by the sound of supernatural horn. 

Upon waking from his long sleep Arthur ride with his knights to rid Britain of the Saxon invaders. Some 

say Arthur resides in the fairy otherworld where he is healing his wounds. As such he nearly becomes 

like an avatar and there are even some people who claim to be Arthur reincarnated. Merlin is a popular 

role model for modern Druids as well. But both Merlin and Morgan le Fay have been borrowed without 

asking by modern Wicca. Celtic Wicca is an entirely modern invention, the religion of the Celts was 

Druidic. Wicca is an Anglo-Saxon word. Although there were wise women and female druids, they were 

not called Wiccans. 

Gawain the green knight, Lancelot, Queen Gwenhyfar and other characters are often related to other 

Celtic mythological archetypes that offer interesting glimpses into what Celtic religion could have been 

like before the influence and persecution from Christianity. 

Now all of this is a lot of fun unless you happen to be a Saxon. It seems that the Angles, Saxons and 

Jutes are viewed in this mythology as a plague. They were barbarian raiders, uncultured and outside the 

Roman Empire and Romano-British civilization. A fair and just king named Arthur will rise again and 

wipe out the Saxon plague. So what does this mean exactly? If king Arthur reincarnates and starts 

relocating the Saxons then where are they going to go? Their original tribe-land has been taken over by 

other peoples. Lets say we allow the fair and just king to commit a single case of genocide and all the 

Saxons are destroyed in England. (Hey didn't we just have a war err police action in Eastern Europe to 

stop this sort of thing?) This does not mean they will have their country back. Having wiped out the 

Saxons is Arthur going to also kick out those who are of African or Asian descent? 

It's no fun being on the losing side. True the people of lower Germany including the Anglo, Saxons, Jutes 

and Frisians did move into land occupied by Romans in Britain, but this was 1,500 years ago. Surely they 

would have naturalised by now. True the English have dominated and oppressed their Celtic neighbours 

but this is a different group of people than the barbarian Saxons. Modern, white English people are a 

mixture of European bloodstock. The Danes, Normans, French and Germans have all migrated there at 

some time. The Celts followed exactly the same path when they migrated to the British Isles from Gaul, 

Western Germany and Spain. Irish mythology tells how the Celtic Milesians invaded Ireland from Spain, 

subjugating the Fir Bolg natives and previous invaders the Tuatha de Danann. The Tuatha de Danann are 

a semi-mythological race, who are often associated with the elves and the otherworld now. Fir Bolg is 

used to collectively describe three races: the Fir Bolg, the Fir Dhomhnann and the Gailion. This has been 

related to the Belgae, Dumnonii and the Gauls suggesting that Gallic Celts had settled from the continent 

possibly even passing through Southern Britain as those Celtic tribes were also recorded in Cornwall, 



Devon and Somerset. If so then Spanish, Milesian Celts invaded and took the sovereignty of Ireland 

away from Celts who were from Gaul and Belgium. The Tuatha de Danann could be associated with the 

Danes or a tribe from the Danube but as they are also associated with elves and Atlanteans we might be 


The Scotti from Northern Ireland invaded and destroyed the Picts of modern Scotland. Very little of 

Pictish culture remains as it has been wiped out by the Celts. They were possibly non-Indo-European 

aboriginals of Britain and Ireland, being pushed into the mountains and wild lands when the Celts 

arrived. 

So obviously there are cracks appearing in the Celtic wall of self-righteousness. These cracks become 

more prominent if we delve deeper into the mythology and history. 

Who was King Arthur and what was his court like? There is no single answer to this question as we are 

dealing with a cross over point between historical fact and myth. Around the time of King Arthur, Britain 

was suffering after the Romans had pulled out of Britain in 407 A.D. the Britons had lived under the 

umbrella of the Roman Empire for over four centuries. In the southeast of the country there were many 

Empire citizens with a mixture of Roman and Romano- British blood. There were also the influences of 

the cultures used by the Romans as auxiliary soldiers and those that traded within the Empire. The 

Romano-British were soft from Roman wine and luxury, their population was low and they had many 

enemies. The Roman Empire was not universally popular in Arthur's time. Sure it was respected for its 

organization and military power. It was a giant trading block with a huge army at its disposal. But now it 

was beginning to crumble. Internal rot had set in and its neighbours were beginning to get restless. In the 

end pressure from outside barbarians would break the Empire borders and seize control of the Western 

Empire. 

It is probable that Britain retained many of the Roman ways even after the Empire did not protect them. 

There were many factions loyal to Rome and the system of roads, Villas and fortifications were used but 

not really maintained. There were also factions sympathetic to Celtic Nationalism especially in Wales 

and North Britain. Perhaps there were many powerful families all with political agendas and differing 

loyalties to Rome or an independent Britain. Whatever there was, the legends describe a story. A story in 


The Britons desperately needed this. They were being attacked on all sides. Irish pirates raided Wales 

and established colonies. The Scots and Picts were raiding in the north. Angles and Saxons plundered the 

east. So Arthur the general of a Romano-British force must fight enemies from Ireland, Scotland and the 

continent. Brythonic Celts fight against the scourge of Goidelic Celts, yet it is only the Saxon that we 

normally associate as Arthur's enemies. 

A united effort by Anglo-Saxons, Picts and Irish Scotti should come as no surprise to anyone familiar 

with the historical record. The Romans had previously complained of a barbarian conspiracy against the 

influence of Rome. It was because of repeated attacks using guerrilla hit and run tactics that Hadrian's 

Wall was built. The Irish Gaelic, Pictish and Anglo-Saxon heathens had put their differences aside to 

fight a common enemy: Roman colonial expansion. They must have had some success because Britain 

was deemed to be too difficult to warrant continued garrisoning by Roman troops. It is more likely that 

Arthur's court was heavily influenced by Roman civilization. This would have included the growing 

Christian faith. Arthur may have marked some sort of transition period between Celtic paganism and 

Christianity. Certainly kingship rites still had pagan elements in their symbolism. His queen Gwenhyfar 

retires to become a nun at the end of the Arthurian cycle. Thus the sovereignty of Britain as symbolised 

by Arthur's marriage to the land and the Queen, has become part of the Christian church. In contrast the 

Anglo-Saxons were purely Heathen. They struck fear in the British because to them the Saxons were 

barbarians. They had dark religious practices and could not be trusted. If we go back further in time the 

tribal distinctions blur. Roman historians mapped Europe naming all those to the southwest of the Rhine 

as Celts, and all those on the other side as Germanii. They did not take into account the fact that some of 

tribes like the Belgae considered themselves to have Germanic and Celtic influences on their culture. 

The ancient Germans and Celts had many things in common so culturally it might be more correct to 

group them all together as Northwest Europeans rather than separate them politically. Seen in this 

context the Arthurian legends read more like a battle between heathen Europeans and the remnants of 

Christian, Romanised Europeans. If this is the case, then what side are you on? Do you support the side 



of the Holy Roman Empire or the side of Heathen guerrillas? One of the heathen tribes that are Arthur's 

enemy is the Angles. They were a Germanic tribe who possibly took their name from the Germanic 

god-hero Ing. The rune Inguz, a rune of fertility and growth, represents the god Ang, Ing or Ingvi-Frey. 

Tacitus mentions the Angli as one of the tribes who worship the goddess Nerthus. Both Frey and Nerthus 

through her masculinized form Njord, are associated with the Vanir. The Vanir are the gods of the elves, 

crop fertility and love. 

Compare the Germanic Ing or Frey to the Irish Celtic love-god Anghas. Both Anghas and Frey suffer 

from sickness when they yearn for a woman they love. Anghas and Ing might share a common archetype 

demonstrating the similarities and exchange between Celtic and Germanic heathen beliefs. There are 

many other examples. Not all Anglo-Saxons came as warriors. In fact archaeological evidence does not 

show the burning and destruction normally associated with battle and razing. Instead there may have 

been more of an abandonment of Roman villas as they became increasingly run down. This created a 

void that was later filled by warriors and farmers migrating because of the population pressures on the 

continent. There is even evidence that Saxon and Briton settlements may have coexisted peacefully. Even 

after Arthur's death at the Battle of Badon, there were still alliances made between Christian British kings 

and Pagan Saxon kings in Northumbria. If Arthur does come reincarnate he is going to have a hard time 

sorting out the Britons from the others. Many of the Anglo-Saxons would have taken Celtic wives 

creating a genetic nightmare for the rightful king. Similarly the Welsh have mixed with Irish and Viking 

colonists. The Saxons lost control of Britain in 1066 C.E. so Arthur will have to face those of Norman 

and other European cultures as well. Then again what is Arthur's policy going to be toward multinational 

companies? 

England's Celtic neighbours remember the injustices done to them by the Old Anglo-Saxons but fail to 

acknowledge their own invasions and the population flow westward from the continent toward the 

British Isles. England is not made up of Saxons or Sassenach, anymore than it is Norman, Dane or Celtic. 

The Industrialised North of England has suffered the same treatment as other unfortunate victims of the 

Southern dominated Empire. Although there is a history of violence in some areas, people should realise 

there is a longer history of an alliance between Gael, Pict and Saxon against the outside forces of the 

Rome and Christianity. This sort of cultural imperialism should be resisted, as it is the common enemy 

against free thought and reason. The political forces of Rome are still with us today, they have just taken 

different forms and are no longer limited to one culture. 


General information: What is Paganism? 


What is Paganism? 

by Nyx Wolfwalker 

History of Paganism 

The term Pagan has numerous common definitions. Many dictionaries define a Pagan as 

anyone not of the Judeo-Islamic-Christian religions. Some people consider anyone who does not share 

their religion to be a Pagan. Still others believe that a Pagan is a person who is anti-religion. None of 

these "definitions" manage to capture the true meaning of the term. 

To discover the core meaning of Pagan, we look back to ancient times when the word Pagan referred to a 

person of the country, or a peasant. 

{deletia... in summary, several paragraphs relating the history of the Catholic Church and the poor 

peasants' inability to relate. Brief description of the "glory of the Goddess and God in each starry night" 

and note of the inconsistancies of the original Pagan beliefs with the Catholic church. Also, several 

paragraphs detailing the development of of the Church's campaign to expunge Paganism, some of the 

methods employed and the subsequent Witch Hunts. Finally, an overall summary of the persecution.} 

Paganism in Modern Times 



"Today, little is known about the Pagans who survived what is now often called "The Burning Times." 

Paganism, as it exists today, is best described as the practice of any of a number of nature-based 

religions, traditions that find their roots all over the world. {Liana- sound familiar?} Many modern 

Pagans call themselves "Neo-Pagans" to declare their religion as a revival of the old beliefs. 

{more deletia... in summary, two paragraphs comparing contemporary Pagans to the peasants of old, 

extolling our intelligence and involvement in technology. Also a paragraph defusing the Satanism 

comparison.} 

What do Modern Pagans Believe? 

Paganism is actually a large umbrella containing a number of nature-based religions beneath it, from the 

European-originated Wicca and Druidism, to African Yoruba traditions and Hawaiian Huna. As a result 

of this diversity, it is impossible to make statements about the beliefs of Pagans that will apply to *all* 

{italics} Pagans. However, some statements can be made that will, in general, apply to a vast number of 

Pagans. 

Many Pagans tend to: 

* Be polytheists, believing in more than one deity or more than one aspect of a single deity. 

* Be pantheists, seeing the God/Goddess force represented in everything around them. 

* Recognize the divinity of the feminine as well as the masculine, not seeing masculinity as a superior 

force. 

* Believe that the life force is sacred, and that nature, as a vital representation of that force, is divine. 

* Believe that all life forms are equal, sharing an equal claim to the earth as a home. 

* Believe that each individual is solely responsible for his or her actions. 

* Believe that the forces of nature can be shaped in ways commonly called "magical." 

* Believe that magical acts designed to bend one to another's will are manipulative, and not encouraged. 

* Believe that whatever actions a person takes, magical or mundane, good or bad, come back to him/her, 

sometimes threefold. 

* Believe that there is no single path to spiritual fulfillment, and that the individual must determine the 

spiritual expression most appropriate to him or her. 

* Believe in reincarnation, or some form of life after death. 

How do Pagans Practice Their Religion? 

Many Pagans find spiritual expression through the practice of ritual, or religious ceremony. These rituals, 

often held at significant points in lunar or solar cycles, offer an opportunity for Pagans to commune with 

the godeesses and Gods, to celebrate the passages of life, and to work magic. 

{deletia... in summary, paragraphs relating techniques to "raise power" explaining that we don't espouse 

"power over". Also outlines goals that many pagans have in mine when raising of power. Outlines the 

sabbats, and relates the pattern of the seasons. Briefly describes 

Beltane and Samhain.} 

Each Pagan religion has its own special way of recognizing the passing of the seasons and personal life 



passages. Ritual offers a way to imbue these moments with magic and reverence. 

(44 Reads) 

General information: Witchcraft: The Facts 


1. Witchcraft means "Craft of the Wise Ones" and is also known as the "Old Religion". Its 

practices can be traced to Neolithic "Stone Age") cave paintings. In early times, the Witch 

was the local lawyer, psychiatrist, and doctor. The field of modern medicine can trace its 

origins to the herbal medicines of the Witch. 

Witchcraft is a nature religion, not unlike the shamanism of the Native Americans. As the 

concepts of male and female exist through-out life -- indeed, are necessary to create it -- most Witches 

perceive Deity as male and female: the Goddess and the God. Like the concept of the Trinity, these aren't 

"many" Gods; they are aspects of the ONE Creator. 

The Goddess is seen as Mother Earth and Mother Nature, and is represented by the Moon. She is seen in 

the fertility of the plant, animal, and human kingdoms. Her power is at a peak in the "fertile half" of the 

year, from May until October. 

The God is seen in the woodlands, the Sun, grain, & the hunt. Because most of the animals that 

prehistoric humans hunted had horns, He is usually depicted as the "Horned One". His power is at a peak 

in the "dark half" of the year, from October to May. 

2. Witches don't do evil. They believe in the Wiccan Rede, which is "If It Harms None, Do What You 

Will". (In other words, "Do whatever you want; just as long as it doesn't harm anyone -- including 

yourself "). 

Witches also believe in the "Three-Fold Law", which states that whatever you do -- be it good or evil -comes 

back to you three times over, so (obviously) there is no incentive to do evil. 

3. Witches do NOT believe in or worship Satan, and do not perform any sort of human or animal 

sacrifices. Satan is a relatively new concept that originated with Christianity. Witches put the 

responsibility for our own actions squarely on whom it belongs: ourselves. Witchcraft teaches us to be 

responsible people who take responsibility for our own actions. 

When the Christian Church decided to obliterate religions that were a threat to its power (including 

Witchcraft), they decided that their "Satan" had horns and that Witches were actually worshipping the 

Devil. This became the death warrant for millions of innocent people. 

4. The Pentagram (a five-pointed star in an upright, one-point-up position) is the symbol of our religion. 

The top point symbolizes Spirit (the Creator) being 'above', or ruling, the Four Elements of Life -- Air, 

Fire, Water, & Earth -- which are the four lower points. 

~ OVER ~ 

The Circle, being without beginning or end, symbolizes the Deity. It is completely encompassing the Star 

within it (which represents the out-stretched human body, reaching out in search of its connection with 

Spirit). Together, they represent the Creator's Protection & Wisdom. 

Inverting the Pentagram, as is done by Satanists, symbolizes that the Elements (the "material world") are 

superior to the Creator. Unfortunately, through misunderstandings that have been repeated by the media, 

the Pentagram -- in whatever position -- has become wrongly equated with Satanism. (Please note, 

though, that in England, there are several traditions that use the inverted pentagram as a symbol for a 

second degree -- which obviously has nothing to do with Satanism). 



5. A male Witch is not a "Warlock". This is a Scottish term, meaning "traitor", or "oathbreaker". (A male 

Witch is a "Witch"). 

6. Witchcraft is a legal religion protected under the First and Fourteenth amendments. We are 

non-proselytizing; we don't seek to convert anyone . We feel that all religions are equally valid, and that 

you should be free to choose the one with which you are most comfortable. No religion has the monopoly 

of God (despite what some may claim). As long as it doesn't infringe on the rights of others, we all have 

a right to our own method of worshipping the Deity. 


General information: What is the I ching (yee jing) 


It may be the oldest book in the world. Originating thousands of years ago among the 

courtly shaman-diviners of ancient China, it springs out of the unadulterated consciousness 

of primeval humanity. Here are truly fundamental perceptions of reality, distilled into 

inter-related images of physical and spiritual reality. The images are associated with 

numbers, and the numbers may be derived from certain technical manipulations that enable 

a skilled reader to use the book as an oracle. In fact, the book has been used and abused for 

fortune telling from its earliest days. It had itself evolved out of a still more ancient divining tool known 

as the Tortoise Oracle, whose wisdom it incorporated. 

In Chinese, "ching" means book. "I" means change, or changes. Thus the name may be translated as The 

Book of Changes. But "I" means not only change. Strangely enough, it also means permanence, or the 

unchangeable. The Book of Changes views all of the changes that we and the world go through as an 

unfolding of the immutable laws and principles of existence. By explaining our present situation in terms 

of the natural laws that have given rise to it, we can know where we are headed and what the future is 

likely to be. 

The I ching views the universe as a natural and well-coordinated system in which the process of change 

never ceases. It presents human nature and destiny as based on principle and order. Study of the I ching 

thus makes it possible for us to orient individual human activities and situations within the larger context 

of harmonious interactions between people, nature, and the cosmos. 

The I ching is a practical guide through the perplexities and insecurities of daily life. It roots our actions, 

experiences and expressions in the fundamental ground of existence. It's beautiful commentaries help to 

give us the moral strength we need to fulfill our ideals. The loveliness of its images provide endless joys 

of meditation, study and contemplation. 

The heart of the book is in its images. There are sixty-four in all, and the reader must be familiar with the 

particular meaning of each one, as well as the ways in which one image may change into another image 

in the course of time. Age-old traditions describing the images through the medium of imaginative verse 

help the intuitive and psychic personality to disclose the underlying themes. And, in addition, a great 

number of philosophers have written commentaries about the images in the I ching. The legendary 

contributions of Confucius, or Kung-fu-tse, from about 500bc are the most celebrated, but there have 

been many others of comparable scope and quality. The images have been interpreted from the point of 

view of many of the world's religions, including Christianity, and they have been related to secular 

concerns in translations like the one that has guided the affairs of present-day Japan's pre-eminent 

corporate leader, Matsushita. 

Indeed, the I ching may be consulted on virtually any subject or concern. All things in Heaven and Earth 

are dreamt of in this philosophy, Horatio. 

(34 Reads) 



General information: Types of Magick 


Magick: 

Magick is the method by which a witch can alter the physical aspect through affecting the 

spiritual aspect. Magickal workings can be accomplished through rituals, spell casting, and 

simple acts of will. There are several types of magick: dream magick, candle magick, 

verbal and non-verbal spell casting are but three methods. 

Dream Magick: 

Dream magick provides a simple, yet effective method to achieve goals. Prior to going to sleep for the 

evening, prepare as if attending a ritual. If possible, arrange for music which is conducive to 

concentration and power raising, to be played. In bed, lie down and concentrate on that action which is 

desired. Visualize the successful completion of the desired task. Concentrate and continue to concentrate 

until sleep comes. While sleeping, the spell will take form as a dream. Upon awakening, the spell's 

purpose will have been filled. 

Candle Magick: 

Candle magick is similar to dream magick, except the visualization is done via a candle, and the caster is 

not required to fall asleep. According to some sort of symbology which the caster finds meaningful, 

choose a candle of a colour which pertains to the desired task. Light the candle and as it is lit, visualize 

the desired outcome. Stare into the flame and visualize the successful completion of the desired task. 

Believe that upon the natural extinguishing of the candle the spell's effect shall occur. Do not extinguish 

the flame; it must burn-out naturally. Like dream magick, candle magick is dependant on strength of will, 

visualization and belief. 

Verbal Spells: 

Spells which are spoken aloud are verbal spells. Sometimes accompanied by music, somatic gestures, 

dancing and the use of certain materials and tools, verbal spells are one of the more popular ways of 

working magick. When working any type of magick, symbology which is relevant to the caster is very 

important. Finally, remember the Rede; frivolous or harmful magick will have serious repercussions for 

the caster. 

Non-verbal and Somatic Spells: 

Adept practitioners of the craft are able to make their will manifest without verbalizing. If gestures are 

made, these non-verbal spells are considered somatic. This type of spell work can be considered as being 

the most advanced; the ability to alter the physical world through the means of the spirit via a thought is 

most powerful. Visualization skills and strength of will must be exceptional for this type of magick to be 

effective. 

Important Note: 

Prior to casting any spell, remember to prepare any required ingredients ahead of time: incense, candles, 

music and other environmental or spatial concerns should be attended to prior to the casting. Often, it is 

advisable to take a cleansing bath prior to casting, to help in relaxation and to symbolically wash away 

anything which may hamper the spell's effectiveness. Also, once all is ready to begin the spell work, 

remember to cast the circle first. Protection during casting is a wise precaution. Once all of the 

preparation is completed, and the circle is cast, you are ready to begin your spell work. 

(20 Reads) 







The Pentacle, the symbol of Witchcraft, is a bold and fascinating statement about our place 

in the Universe. The pentagram represents an ancient concept that can be found in 

philosophical thought in both East and West. Although over 8,000 years old, the image of 

the pentagram is applicable in our modern world. The pentagram tells us that we have the ability to bring 

Spirit to Earth; this applies to every area of practical day-to-day living, as well as spiritual thought. The 

ability of bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes us whole. 

*The Star Of Life* 

*A Historical and spiritual history of the Pentagram* 


Imagine the perfect apple, ripe and bursting with life. Sliced in half, it reveals a beautiful five-point 

symmetry-a star formed by the seeds inside. In fact, each of these five seeds may be seen to contain a 

symbolism of its own mirroring the spiritual aspects of this universal symbol: idea, sustenance, life, 

secret knowledge and the hidden mysteries within the earth. Why has this beautiful and potent emblem, 

the five-pointed star or pentagram, become such a misunderstood and stigmatized symbol in these times 

of re-emerging enlightenment? In the tale of Adam and Eve, the apple signified hidden knowledge which 

was forbidden to human kind. Other early cultures encouraged holy and learned persons in their search 

for divine wisdom. For example, the Vedas state that the universe and ourselves are One, and that by 

realizing this and tapping into that Universal energy and state, we achieve wholeness and bliss. These 

concepts were known to many ancient civilizations. For most of the western culture, sacred knowledge 

was designated as the right of the One Deity only., It was considered heretical to study the Divine 

workings of the Universe. The apple signified that which we should not attempt to know, and many 

attempts over the centuries to obtain knowledge of the Universe(and therefore, ourselves) were 

suppressed. 

The pentagram in its modern guise as the pentacle was also a target of this subjugation.For modern-day 

Pagans, the Pentacle contains many wonderful layers of symbolism. The five points symbolize the four 

directions with the fifth point as the sanctity of Spirit, within and without. The circle around the star 

symbolizes unity and wholeness. 

It represents the quest for Divine Knowledge, a concept which is ancient in origin and universal in scope 

from the earliest written ritual texts in Babylonia, to the Celts, to the Native American traditions. Similar 

to other figures which are made of a single unbroken line, this symbol is used to mark off magical 

enclosures or ritual areas, especially when used for invocation of deities or spirit.The pentagram is one of 

the most powerful and popular symbols used by many Neo-Pagans, including those involved in Wicca 

and Ceremonial Magic. In working magic, Pagans may draw the shape of the pentagram in the air with 

the athame, or sacred blade, sometimes in the four directions as part of the ritual. A physical pentacle in 

the form of a flat disc is often the a main feature of the altar and is a widely used ritual tool. The symbol 

is used to decorate magickal tools or items such as a chalice, cauldron, or the handle of the athame itself. 

For some it represents feminine energy relating to the Goddess and may be used to bind elemental spirits 

of the earth as well as to hold consecrated objects such as herbs, amulets and crystals. The spoken or 

chanted text of a spell or invocation may be repeated five times to help insure its effectiveness. (3, 5, 7, 9 

and 13 being some of the most commonly used repetitions in this context). 

The pentacle is worn both ornamentally and symbolically by many Pagans for protection and to signify 

that they are involved in the world of magick and divine wisdom.It is interesting to note that five-fold 

symmetries are rarely found in non-organic life forms but are uniquely inherent to life, as in the form of 

the human hand, a starfish, flowers, plants and many other living things. This pattern of five exists even 

down to a molecular level. Five, therefore, embodies the form and formation of life, the very essence of 

life. 

The pentagram is a very widespread sacred symbol used since ancient times in many areas including 



Egypt, India, Persia and Greece. Almost all cultures had a five-fold symbol, which was very important to 

their religious and spiritual life. The sacred nature of five, the important nature of "five-ness" is amply 

attested to in Celtic tradition from which much of modern Paganism is derived. Five appears in numerous 

Celtic contexts: Ireland had five great roads, five provinces and five paths of the law. The fairy folk 

counted by fives, and the mythological figures wore five fold cloaks.In the ancient Irish tale, "Cormac's 

Cup of Gold", the hero "saw a royal fortress with four houses in it, and a bright well with nine ancient 

hazels growing over it. In the well, were five salmon who ate the nuts that dropped from the purple 

hazels, and sent the husks floating down the five streams that flowed therefrom. The sound of the streams 

was the sweetest music...The spring was the Well of Knowledge, and the five streams the five senses 

through which knowledge is obtained. No one will have knowledge who drinks not a draught out of the 

well itself or out of the streams. Those who are skilled in many arts drink from both the well and the 

streams." In another part of the world, around 500 B.C.E.(Before Current Era) lived Pythagoras, an 

unparalleled scholar, teacher and leader renowned for his knowledge of arithmetic, music, government 

and sacred geometry. He tapped into the divine mysteries, and, like the ancient Celts, (and many 

Neo-Pagans) learned from and existed comfortably between both worlds.Pythagoras set up a school 

where he taught many people, both male and female, who flocked to him in pursuit of divine knowledge. 

Unfortunately, the school was suppressed in a brutal fashion for political reasons. After this, his 

followers and the knowledge itself were forced underground, Pythagoreans considered the five-pointed 

star to be a symbol of life and of the divine human. Therefore, it became the secret sign of the 

pythagorean followers, "so that they may know each other,"The Pythagorean schools continued on in 

secret and from this line of descent came the Gnostic and Hermetic Mystery Schools (which contained 

both men and women and were Christian to varying degrees), as well as the Masonic Guilds, expert 

stone-masons initiated into Mystery Schools learning which included sacred geometry. Even though the 

Church considered the Masons to be quite heretical, they hired them to build the most sacred structures in 

Europe- the great cathedrals-many of which contained pentagonal or five-fold symmetries. Parallel with 

Masonic culture were the alchemists of medieval Europe, scientists, philosophers and magicians, both 

male and female, who studied the mysteries of the Universe. These societies held onto this five-fold 

symbol which kept its positive, ancient attributes and signified hidden, luminous knowledge. 

This ancient wisdom lived on underground through the mystery schools and other sources and continued 

throughout the Middle Ages up until modern times. However, because this Divine knowledge threatened 

the authority and power of the Church, those who pursued it and the symbols they used were severely 

persecuted.The star of life, which had been a symbol of divine illumination, became stigmatized as a sign 

of heretical thought and eventually as something evil. These negative attributes were further reinforced 

by the use of the upside down pentagram by some satanic cults who are probably more "Anti-Christians" 

than "Pagans". as their beliefs are not those of most Neo-Pagan groups. Modern media continues to 

distort the meaning of the pentagram by showing it in both its upright and inverted position, yet 

portraying all who use it as evil.In spite of this difficulty history, the symbol has survived, and continues 

to be used by those who uphold the search for divine knowledge. The sacred pentagram maintains its 

many wonderful and magickal ancient attributes and is still the symbol of life it has always been. 

Sharynne NicMacha is a Pagan of Celtic descent and teaches workshops in beginning and Celtic 

paganism and music. She sings with the Moors, a pagan rock duo. 

Note: Special thanks to Scott Dakota for his input and assistance in areas oif his expertise, including 

Pythagoras, sacred geometry, music of the spheres and Ancient Sumeria. Beannachdan! 

*The Elemental Pentacle* 

The Pentacle, the most famous symbol of Witchcraft is a bold and fascinating statement about our place 

in the Universe. When the pentacle is drawn or written, the image created is called a pentagram. The 

pentagram represents an ancient concept that can be found in philosophical thought in both East and 

West. Although over 8,000 years old, the image of the pentagram is applicable in our modern world. The 

pentagram tells us that we have the ability to bring Spirit to Earth; this applies to every area of practical 

day-to-day living, as well as spiritual thought. The ability of bringing Spirit to Earth is what makes us 

whole. 



In Craft rituals, the pentacle is a round disk inscribed with a pentagram and placed upon on the altar. The 

disk can be made of many different materials. 

In more dangerous times, the pentacle was crafted from disposable materials such as clay or dough. To 

be caught in possession of a pentacle in those days could very well endanger your life. 

Nowadays, pentacles are crafted in metals such as copper, brass, silver or gold. Many Witches make their 

own from stained glass or by etching stones or wood. The pentacle can also be personalized by adding 

appropriate astrological symbols, runes and other sigils(magical symbols) that have special meaning to 

the practitioner.Many Witches wear a pentacle pendant or ring as a sign of their religion or as an amulet 

or talisman. The pentacle crafted from silver represents Moon energy and psychic forces. The same 

symbol made in gold represents the Sun energies of power and strength. Many pentacles come with 

embedded stones which can represent birth months or a particular energy that the wearer wants to attract. 

During magical operations, the pentagram can be drawn in the air by the athame or sword. When drawn a 

certain way, it is used to either invoke or banish energies. Used on the altar, it becomes a focal point to 

draw in and send out the intentions of the spell or working. The simplest spells of this kind are those 

involving candle magic. A candle of the appropriate color is charged and place on the pentacle. 

Traditionally, each of the five angles has been attributed to the five metaphysical elements of the 

ancients: 

EARTH: (lower left hand corner) represents stability and physical endurance. 

FIRE: (lower right hand corner) represents courage and daring. 

WATER: (upper right hand corner) represents emotions and intuition. 

AIR: (upper left hand corner) represents intelligence and the arts. 

SPIRIT: (at the topmost point) represents the All and the Divine. 

The Circle around the star represents the God-Goddess; it refracts and reflects all light, bringing to the 

wearer total intelligence, universal wisdom and protection. 

The origins of the pentagram go back to remotest historical antiquity. As far back as pre-Babylonian 

Sumer, it has been venerated by many civilizations. To the Jewish peoples, it symbolically designated the 

Pentateauch, the Five Books of Moses It has survived under a variety of titles, such as "The Druid's 

Root" and "The Witches Star". To the followers of Pythagoras, it was called "The Pentalpha" being 

composed of five interlaced A's or Alphas. The Alpha being the first word of the alphabet, we can 

perhaps view it as showing forth unity in the midst of multiplicity. The individual as part of the 

Whole.To ceremonial magicians, the points can represent various elemental energies, spirits or deities.It 

is the ruling of the higher mind over the lower elements of our being. It signals the awakening of cosmic 

consciousness and the beginnings of our own human psyche moving beyond the realms of physical form 

and the perceptions limited to the five senses. It allows the infinite possibilities that exist within the 

Universe and frees us to explore and to grow.This becomes a graphic portrayal of Spirit ruling over the 

five elements. When the pentagram is placed within a circle, it's energy is focused and directed. The 

pentagram upright, to those of spiritual perception, represents the redemption of Spirit from matter by 

ruling over it. Used inverted, with the top point pointed downward, it represents a second or third degree 

status in some traditional groups. Many of these groups have since substituted a triangle form for the 

same degrees because of the association of the inverted form of the pentacle with Satanism and black 

magic.The number five is attributed to the influence of Mars. Thus some Witches think of the five 

pointed star within the circle as force or power contained and controlled by divine wisdom. 

You may freely post this article as long as it is for educational means and no profit is gained by its 

publication. - Sharynne NicMacha 

(28 Reads) 



General information: The Magick of Trees 


Trees have been considered to be magickal for many centuries. They have been the homes 

of wood spirits and the keepers of sacred circles. Many tales of the part trees have played in 

witchcraft and the occult were told to young children, such as the admonition to avoid old 

oak trees or groves of oaks. These were places witches met and were filled with much 

power. Even today some of the old tales live on in superstitions such as 'knock on wood'. 

So you may ask if there is any truth to these tales, for all legends have some basis in truth. 

Well for the Wiccan or Neo-Pagan trees are a source of power because they are rooted in the Mother 

Earth and they reach to the heavens. This is the essential posture we humans seek in trying to reach a 

state of balance during meditation. We visualize a stream of energy from the Earth flowing up into us, as 

a stream of energy flows into us from above. Trees are in this state all the time and are therefore a very 

natural source of power for magick. Most any tree can be used for magickal purposes, though certain 

trees seem better suited to certain forms of Magick. 

There are lists called tables of correspondences, which contain specific colours, smells, tastes, plants, and 

sounds associated with certain emotions and concepts. There are also trees listed in some of these. 

Examples of trees used in certain situations include the following: 

APPLE...Healing, Prosperity, Love, Youth 

BIRCH...Protection, Fertility New Beginnings 

CYPRESS...Past Lives 

MAPLE...Divination, Love 

OAK...Healing, Strength, Money 

PINE...Purification, Health, Prosperity 

WILLOW...Enchantments, Wishing 

As you can see, for those of us who live on the Eastern Shore of Maryland, there are many trees which 

we can use in magickal work. So how does one tap into this wealth of power. One way is to let the tree 

help in 'recharging' you after a long day or after an extremely emotional event. A simple procedure for 

doing this follows. Pick a tall, straight tree such as a pine. Generally you should try to feel the tree's spirit 

to see if it seems welcoming to you. Once you've found a tree you feel comfortable with, walk once 

around it clockwise saying 'Great tree, Ancient of the Earth, Will you grant and give my strength rebirth?' 

Now sit on the ground with your back straight and pressed against the tree. As you sit, feel the power 

running between the Earth and sky through the tree. See your body surrounded by the aura of the tree and 

feel this power filling you with renewed strength. You may at this point even begin to actually 'hear' the 

tree speaking to you. 

A wise person will listen to it's wisdom. Once you feel rested and renewed, rise slowly and thank the tree 

for helping you regain your balance and strength. A gift to the tree is not inappropriate. One way of doing 

this would be to bury a coin or something of value at the base of the tree. Care should be taken not to 

injure the tree in the process of burying the item. This is but one way of having trees aid you in your 

daily life. There are many others to be found in various books on Earth/Nature magick. I hope you will 

explore the many possibilities further. The only advice I can offer is to remember you are dealing with a 

living spirit and that you should avoid harming the tree. Have fun with your experiments and enjoy the 

new friendships to be found in trees. 

(20 Reads) 

The Four Agreements by Don Miguel Ruiz 




This book is based on ancient Toltec wisdom. The author states that if you model your life 

after these four basic agreements, then you will find true happiness. The introduction goes: 

Three thousand years ago, there was a human just like you and me who lived near a city 

surrounded by mountains. The human was studying to become a medicine man, to learn the 

knowledge of his ancestors, but he didnt completely agree with everything he was learning. 

In his heart, he felt there must be something more. 

One day, as he slept in a cave, he dreamed that he saw his own body sleeping. He came out of the cave 

on the night of a new moon. The sky was clear, and he could see millions of stars. Then something 

happened inside of him that transformed his life foreer. He looked at his hands, he flet his body, and he 

heard his own voice say, "I am made of light; I am made of stars." 

He looked at the stars again, and he realized that it's not the stars that create light, but rather light that 

creates the stars. "Everything is made of light," he said, "and the space in-between isnt empty." And he 

knew that everything that exists is one living being, and that light is the messenger of life, becaues it is 

alive and contains all information. 

Then he realized that although he was made of stars, he was not those stars. "I am in-between the stars," 

he thought. So he called the stars the tonal and the light between the stars the nagual, and he knew that 

what created the harmony and space between the two is Life or Intent. Without Life, the tonal and the 

nagual could not exist. Life is the force of the absolute, the supremem, the Creator who creates 

everything. 

This is what he discovered: Everything in existence is a manifestation of the one living being we call 

God. Everything is God. And he came to the conclusion that human perception is merely light precieving 

light. He also saw that matter is a mirror - everything isd a mirror that reflects light and creates images of 

that light - and the world of illusion, the Dream, is just like smoke which doesnt allow us to see what we 

really are. "The real us is pure love, pure light," he said. 

This realization changed his life. Once he knew what he really was, he looked around at other humans 

and the rest of nature, and he was amazed at what he saw. He saw himself in everything - in every 

human, in every animal, in every tree, in the water, in the rain, in the clouds, in the earth. And he saw that 

Life mixed the tonal and the nagual in different ways to create billions of manifestations of Life. 

In thise few moments he comprehended everything. He was very excited, and his heart was filled with 

peace. He could hardly wait to tell his people what he had discovered. But there were no words to explain 

it. He tried to tell others, but they could nto understand. They could see that he had changed, that 

something beautiful was radiating from his eyes and his voice. They noticed that he no longer had 

judgement about anything or anyone. He was no longer like anyone ele. He could understand everyone 

very well, bu no one could understand him. They believed that he was an incarnation of God, and he 

smiled when he heard this and he said, "It is true. I am God. But you are also God. We are the same, you 

and I. We are images of light. We are God." But still the people didnt understand him. 

He had discovered that he was a mirror for the rest of the people, a mirror in which he could see himself. 

"Everyone is a mirror," he said. He saw himself in everyone, but nobody saw him as themself. And he 

realized that everyone was dreaming, but without awareness, without knowing what they really are. They 

couldnt see him as themnselves because there was a wall of god or smoke between the mirrors. And that 

wall of fog was made by the interpretation of images of light - the Dream of humans. 

Then he knew that he would soon forget all that he had learned. He wanted to remember all the visions 

he had had, so he decided to call himself the Smokey Mirror so he would always know that matter is a 

mirror and the smoke in-between is what keeps us from knowing what we are. He said, "I am the 

Smokey Mirror, because I am looking at myself in all of you, but we dont recognize each other because 

of the smoke in-between us. The smoke is the Dream, and the mirror is you, the dreamer." 

By following these four agreements - 



1) Be Impeccable with your word. 

2) Dont take anything personally. 

3) Dont make assumptions. 

4) Always do your best. 

you can learn to be at one with the world around you. 

(13 Reads) 

The Farmer and the Goddess - A Modern Story Of Rebirth 


The night was quiet and peaceful, with only the occasional call of a whippoorwill to break 

the tranquil silence. The Moon was an iridescent ball of silver perched high in the heavens, 

illuminating the Earth below. The sky, a lovely shade of midnight blue, was sparsely 

speckled with the twinkle of stars. I peered out my window, enchanted by the beauty of the 

night. As my eyes wandered, they came to rest upon the corn field - the corn field that had 

broken my very heart. 

In the beginning, I had worked patiently and diligently tending the soil. I tilled it - turning it over and 

over, so that the new could surface and the old could rest. I carefully pulled away the weeds and the 

remnants of the old crop to make the field ready for new planting. I fertilized and nurtured it, 

smoothed and moistened it. Day after day, I toiled to make it ready. Finally, 

I plowed it into even rows and lovingly planted it. 

Every day, I tended the seed and watched for new sprouts. Tenaciously, I ripped the weeds from Earth 

that would rob the seeds of the nutrients necessary for their growth. And then one day, I saw it - a single, 

solitary sprout that had pushed its way through the soil! Within the week, the entire field was covered 

with a very thin mesh of green, and I felt a joy in my heart that words cannot describe! The hard work, 

the aching muscles, and the tender care with which I had nurtured the field was not in vain - the Earth 

which I loved had given birth, and was alive in the greening of the seed I had sown. 

Daily, I worked in the field, delighting in the growth of the corn - reveling in its freshness - exulting in 

the part I had played in its birth. The rains came down, drenching the earth and the roots grew deep. The 

sun shone brightly on the young plants and they grew tall, reaching for the sky. Ears began to form on the 

stalks, and all was well with the crop. 

But then the drought arrived, and the rains came no more. The sun still beamed brightly, and the roots 

moved deeper and deeper into the Earth in their desperate quest to find water. Alas, there was not a single 

drop left with which they could quench their thirst. The once luxuriant green leaves began to yellow and 

wither. The stalks which had stood so proudly against the sky began to shrivel and crack, and the tender 

ears, so newly born, dried up in death. Yes, the corn which I had helped to birth - that which I had loved 

so dearly - was gone. Dried up. Dead. 

A tear fell from my eye as I stood looking at the field that night, remembering. A gentle breeze rustled 

through the old and withered stalks as I wiped away the tear. And then...I saw something! Or was it 

someone? Slowly and silently I crept toward the corn field to take a better look. I felt my heart beating 

faster and faster, as panic began to consume me. After all, it was nearly midnight and too late for visitors! 

Whomever was in the field was 

obviously up to no good, and I wanted them to leave immediately! My legs moved faster and faster - 

more quickly than I had dreamed they were capable - until I was, indeed, on a dead run! When I reached 

the old oak tree that shaded the northern edge of the field, I opened my mouth to shout my displeasure at 

the trespasser; 

however, I fell silent as my eyes focused on the sight, and my mouth gaped wide. For there, in the center 

of the corn field, was a young woman in white - her hair as gold as the maize - glowing in the 

shimmering iridescence of the moonlight! 



Questions ravaged my tired brain, as I tried to assess the situation and size up the intruder. Who was She? 

What was She doing there? Surely She knew She was trespassing - and most certainly She knew that it 

was illegal! As much as I wished to call out to Her, I was mesmerized by Her very presence and found 

that I could say nothing. Helplessly, I watched as She moved through the rows of death. She stopped to 

caress a dry and withered leaf, and then smiling, held it to her cheek. Gently, She reached out and 

wrapped Her arms about the cracked, brown stalk, hugging it closely to Her breast. She released the stalk 

and bent down to look at one of the ears - perfectly formed, but shriveled in its deathly demise. Quickly, 

She snapped the ear from its stalk, tugged away its husk and swiftly moved toward the outside perimeter 

of the field. 

Holding the ear of corn high above Her golden head, She began to dance upon the barren Earth. As if in 

slow motion, She twirled about the outside edges of the field, as she softly hummed an unfamiliar tune. 

Round and round the 

field She danced, picking up momentum as She worked Her way toward the center. Louder and louder 

She sang, the volume increasing as Her feet flew faster and continued to spiral toward the center. Within 

the matter of a few seconds, She had become a whirling dervish - dancing with such wild abandon that 

the kernels of corn were loosed from their cob, flying helter-skelter across the field! She glistened in the 

moonlight as droplets of perspiration formed upon Her body, and in the frenzy of Her dance, they too, 

were flung upon the Earth. Her feet and voice reached the ultimate crescendo at the center of the corn 

field, and She fell upon the ground in total exhaustion. 

All was silent. The sounds of the nocturnal creatures had been stilled. All 

was enveloped in an unnatural hush - as if time itself, had stopped. She lay on the Earth, unbreathing, 

unmoving, immobile - as still as Death, itself! I 

stared at Her in horror, the panic which I had forgotten, rushing back into my 

brain with full force. Was She all right? Good Heavens! Was She dead?? 

Finally, I gathered my wits about me, found my feet and rushed toward the center of the corn field, where 

She had fallen in collapse. My heart beating wildly, I reached out to Her - but She was gone! She had 

disappeared into the very ether! All that was left in Her place was a single corn cob, void of its kernels - 

the kernels which had flung from their resting place in the midst of the Lady's spiral dance. 

The sun was shining hotly on my face as I rubbed my sleepy eyes into total alertness. Where was I? This 

didn't feel like my bed! What was causing this blinding light? I was soaked to the bone! Just what the hell 

was happening here? Cautiously, I opened my eyes and surveyed my surroundings. To my dismay, I was 

lying smack-dab in the middle of the corn field and my head was resting in a rather large mud puddle. 

Clenched tightly in my fist, like some precious jewel in need of protection, was a solitary corn cob. I 

scrambled to my feet and tried in desperation to collect my thoughts. What was I doing here? Had I lost 

my mind? 

And then...I remembered! I remembered the cornfield in the moonlight - the Lady and the dance. I also 

remembered how Her drops of perspiration had dropped to the ground in the frenzy of Her movements. I 

looked at my feet and the Earth beneath them. Joy and wonder rose in my heart. It had rained! Merciful 

Heavens! It had rained - the Earth was soaked with moisture - the drought was over! 

Gleefully, I ran through the cornfield, feeling my bare toes dig into the wet Earth - the same Earth which 

had been so cracked and dry and barren just yesterday. I ran in joy. I ran in ecstasy. I ran in sheer 

celebration of the soil's return to richness - and then, I stopped dead in my tracks. Something was amiss. 

Something had changed. Something was quite unlike it had been before. Scanning the field, I realized 

that it was once again covered 

with delicate green mesh of newly sprouting corn! In awe, I reached down to cradle a newly-formed 

sprout and as my fingers touched the verdant green leaf, a feminine voice began to speak: 

"You were born of me! You are my child and at death you shall return to me. 

Fear not of death, dear one, for within its realm I shall bring you new life! Just as the corn lives again - so 

shall it be with you! For all that falls shall rise again, and that which dies shall be blessed with the gift of 

rebirth - the gift of My love!" 



(14 Reads) 

The Dark Night of the Soul 

Posted by: Mysteron on Thursday, March 25, 2004 - 11:25 AM 

"The Dark Night of the Soul" is the name given to that experience of spiritual desolation 

that all students of the Occult pass through at one time or another. It is sometimes 

characterized by feelings that your occult studies or practices are not taken you anywhere, 

that the initial success that one is sometimes granted after a few months of occult working, 

has suddenly dried up. There comes a desire to give up on everything, to abandon exercises 

and meditation, as nothing seems to be working. St.John of the Cross. a christian mystic, 

said of this experience, that it; "...puts the sensory spiritual appetites to sleep, deadens them, and deprives 

them of the ability to find pleasure in anything. It binds the imagination, and impedes it from doing any 

good discursive work. It makes the memory cease, the intellect become dark and unable to understand 

anything, and hence it causes the will to become arid and 

constrained, and all the faculties empty and useless. And over this hangs a dense and burdensome cloud, 

which afflicts the soul, and keeps it withdrawn 

from the good." 

Though the beginner may view the onset of such an experience with alarm (I know I did), the "Dark 

Night" is not something bad or destructive. In one sense it may be seen as a trial, a test by which the 

Gods examine our resolve to continue with occult work, and if you are not completely whole-hearted 

about your magical studies, it is during this period (at its beginning) that you will give up. The Dark 

Night of the Soul should be welcomed, once recognized for what it is (I have always received an innate 

warning" just before the onset of such a period), as a person might welcome an operation that will secure 

health and well-being. St.John of the Cross embraced the soul`s Dark Night as a Divine Appointment, 

calling it a period of "sheer grace" and adding; 

"O guiding Night, 

O Night more lovely than Dawn, 

O Night that has united the lover with his beloved 

Transforming the Lover in her Beloved." 

When entering the Dark Night one is overcome by a sense of spiritual dryness and depression. The 

notion, in some quarters, that all such experiences should be avoided, for a peaceful existence, shows up 

the superficiality of so much of contemporary living. The Dark Night is a way of bringing the Soul to 

stillness, so that deep psychic transformation may take place. All distractions must be set aside, and it is 

no good attempting to fight or channel the bursts of raw energy that from time to time may course 

through your being. This inner compulsion to set everything aside results in the outer depression, when 

nothing seems to excite. 

The only thing to do is obey your inner voice and become still, waiting for 

the inner transformation, (which the "Dark Night" heralds), to take place. 

You may not be aware for a very long time of the results of that inner change, but when the desire to 

work comes again and the depression lifts, the Dark Night has (for a moment) passed. No one can help 

during this time, and in many cases there is hardly anyone to turn for advice. One must disregard the 

well-meaning advice of family and friends to "snap out of it" this is no ordinary depression, but a deep 

spiritual experience which only those who have passed through themselves (in other words to a magical 

retreat) but for many, as the routines of everyday life prohibits this, all you can do is cultivate an inner 

solitude, a stillness and silence of heart, and wait, (like a chrysalis waits for the inner changes that will 

result in a butterfly) for the Transformation to work itself out. There are many such "Dark Nights" that 

the occult seeker must pass through during the mysterious process of mitigation. They are all trials but 

experience teaches one to cope more efficiently. 

~~Fra.: Apfelmann~~ 



~Reproduced here for non-profit, educational purposes only~ 

(22 Reads) 




Many people in Western society are familiar with the legends of king Arthur and the quest 

for the grail. To the Christian and Pagan peoples alike he is claimed as an icon of spiritual 

values. There are many opinions about his origins and the academic debate will continue 

for as long as there are academics to debate the ins and outs of Arthurian lore. Historical 

records are unfortunately not very detailed in their description of this semi-mythological warlord and 


Whatever the truth about king Arthur, it is difficult not to be impressed by this Celtic legend that has 

been incorporated into a Christian myth by Normans wanting to support any culture beside their enemies 

the Saxons. The Normans successfully invaded England in 1066 C.E. They were keen to undermine the 

Anglo-Saxon culture of the previous rulers. The Normans took the Arthurian legends to France where 

they were also popular among the Bretons. Brittany in Northwest France is a province taken back over by 

Welsh invaders and is a rare example of invading Celtic armies against the westward flow of European 

population pressure. 

The Arthurian legends are popular among the modern Druidic orders especially the Welsh and Cornish. 

They are Nationalistic and see king Arthur as a saviour of the Brythonic people. It has even been 

suggested that Arthur is a sleeping lord who is waiting to be woken by the sound of supernatural horn. 

Upon waking from his long sleep Arthur ride with his knights to rid Britain of the Saxon invaders. Some 

say Arthur resides in the fairy otherworld where he is healing his wounds. As such he nearly becomes 

like an avatar and there are even some people who claim to be Arthur reincarnated. Merlin is a popular 

role model for modern Druids as well. But both Merlin and Morgan le Fay have been borrowed without 

asking by modern Wicca. Celtic Wicca is an entirely modern invention, the religion of the Celts was 

Druidic. Wicca is an Anglo-Saxon word. Although there were wise women and female druids, they were 

not called Wiccans. 

Gawain the green knight, Lancelot, Queen Gwenhyfar and other characters are often related to other 

Celtic mythological archetypes that offer interesting glimpses into what Celtic religion could have been 

like before the influence and persecution from Christianity. 

Now all of this is a lot of fun unless you happen to be a Saxon. It seems that the Angles, Saxons and 

Jutes are viewed in this mythology as a plague. They were barbarian raiders, uncultured and outside the 

Roman Empire and Romano-British civilization. A fair and just king named Arthur will rise again and 

wipe out the Saxon plague. So what does this mean exactly? If king Arthur reincarnates and starts 

relocating the Saxons then where are they going to go? Their original tribe-land has been taken over by 

other peoples. Lets say we allow the fair and just king to commit a single case of genocide and all the 

Saxons are destroyed in England. (Hey didn't we just have a war err police action in Eastern Europe to 

stop this sort of thing?) This does not mean they will have their country back. Having wiped out the 

Saxons is Arthur going to also kick out those who are of African or Asian descent? 

It's no fun being on the losing side. True the people of lower Germany including the Anglo, Saxons, Jutes 

and Frisians did move into land occupied by Romans in Britain, but this was 1,500 years ago. Surely they 

would have naturalised by now. True the English have dominated and oppressed their Celtic neighbours 

but this is a different group of people than the barbarian Saxons. Modern, white English people are a 

mixture of European bloodstock. The Danes, Normans, French and Germans have all migrated there at 

some time. The Celts followed exactly the same path when they migrated to the British Isles from Gaul, 

Western Germany and Spain. Irish mythology tells how the Celtic Milesians invaded Ireland from Spain, 

subjugating the Fir Bolg natives and previous invaders the Tuatha de Danann. The Tuatha de Danann are 



a semi-mythological race, who are often associated with the elves and the otherworld now. Fir Bolg is 

used to collectively describe three races: the Fir Bolg, the Fir Dhomhnann and the Gailion. This has been 

related to the Belgae, Dumnonii and the Gauls suggesting that Gallic Celts had settled from the continent 

possibly even passing through Southern Britain as those Celtic tribes were also recorded in Cornwall, 

Devon and Somerset. If so then Spanish, Milesian Celts invaded and took the sovereignty of Ireland 

away from Celts who were from Gaul and Belgium. The Tuatha de Danann could be associated with the 

Danes or a tribe from the Danube but as they are also associated with elves and Atlanteans we might be 


The Scotti from Northern Ireland invaded and destroyed the Picts of modern Scotland. Very little of 

Pictish culture remains as it has been wiped out by the Celts. They were possibly non-Indo-European 

aboriginals of Britain and Ireland, being pushed into the mountains and wild lands when the Celts 

arrived. 

So obviously there are cracks appearing in the Celtic wall of self-righteousness. These cracks become 

more prominent if we delve deeper into the mythology and history. 

Who was King Arthur and what was his court like? There is no single answer to this question as we are 

dealing with a cross over point between historical fact and myth. Around the time of King Arthur, Britain 

was suffering after the Romans had pulled out of Britain in 407 A.D. the Britons had lived under the 

umbrella of the Roman Empire for over four centuries. In the southeast of the country there were many 

Empire citizens with a mixture of Roman and Romano- British blood. There were also the influences of 

the cultures used by the Romans as auxiliary soldiers and those that traded within the Empire. The 

Romano-British were soft from Roman wine and luxury, their population was low and they had many 

enemies. The Roman Empire was not universally popular in Arthur's time. Sure it was respected for its 

organization and military power. It was a giant trading block with a huge army at its disposal. But now it 

was beginning to crumble. Internal rot had set in and its neighbours were beginning to get restless. In the 

end pressure from outside barbarians would break the Empire borders and seize control of the Western 

Empire. 

It is probable that Britain retained many of the Roman ways even after the Empire did not protect them. 

There were many factions loyal to Rome and the system of roads, Villas and fortifications were used but 

not really maintained. There were also factions sympathetic to Celtic Nationalism especially in Wales 

and North Britain. Perhaps there were many powerful families all with political agendas and differing 

loyalties to Rome or an independent Britain. Whatever there was, the legends describe a story. A story in 


The Britons desperately needed this. They were being attacked on all sides. Irish pirates raided Wales 

and established colonies. The Scots and Picts were raiding in the north. Angles and Saxons plundered the 

east. So Arthur the general of a Romano-British force must fight enemies from Ireland, Scotland and the 

continent. Brythonic Celts fight against the scourge of Goidelic Celts, yet it is only the Saxon that we 

normally associate as Arthur's enemies. 

A united effort by Anglo-Saxons, Picts and Irish Scotti should come as no surprise to anyone familiar 

with the historical record. The Romans had previously complained of a barbarian conspiracy against the 

influence of Rome. It was because of repeated attacks using guerrilla hit and run tactics that Hadrian's 

Wall was built. The Irish Gaelic, Pictish and Anglo-Saxon heathens had put their differences aside to 

fight a common enemy: Roman colonial expansion. They must have had some success because Britain 

was deemed to be too difficult to warrant continued garrisoning by Roman troops. It is more likely that 

Arthur's court was heavily influenced by Roman civilization. This would have included the growing 

Christian faith. Arthur may have marked some sort of transition period between Celtic paganism and 

Christianity. Certainly kingship rites still had pagan elements in their symbolism. His queen Gwenhyfar 

retires to become a nun at the end of the Arthurian cycle. Thus the sovereignty of Britain as symbolised 

by Arthur's marriage to the land and the Queen, has become part of the Christian church. In contrast the 

Anglo-Saxons were purely Heathen. They struck fear in the British because to them the Saxons were 

barbarians. They had dark religious practices and could not be trusted. If we go back further in time the 

tribal distinctions blur. Roman historians mapped Europe naming all those to the southwest of the Rhine 



as Celts, and all those on the other side as Germanii. They did not take into account the fact that some of 

tribes like the Belgae considered themselves to have Germanic and Celtic influences on their culture. 

The ancient Germans and Celts had many things in common so culturally it might be more correct to 

group them all together as Northwest Europeans rather than separate them politically. Seen in this 

context the Arthurian legends read more like a battle between heathen Europeans and the remnants of 

Christian, Romanised Europeans. If this is the case, then what side are you on? Do you support the side 

of the Holy Roman Empire or the side of Heathen guerrillas? One of the heathen tribes that are Arthur's 

enemy is the Angles. They were a Germanic tribe who possibly took their name from the Germanic 

god-hero Ing. The rune Inguz, a rune of fertility and growth, represents the god Ang, Ing or Ingvi-Frey. 

Tacitus mentions the Angli as one of the tribes who worship the goddess Nerthus. Both Frey and Nerthus 

through her masculinized form Njord, are associated with the Vanir. The Vanir are the gods of the elves, 

crop fertility and love. 

Compare the Germanic Ing or Frey to the Irish Celtic love-god Anghas. Both Anghas and Frey suffer 

from sickness when they yearn for a woman they love. Anghas and Ing might share a common archetype 

demonstrating the similarities and exchange between Celtic and Germanic heathen beliefs. There are 

many other examples. Not all Anglo-Saxons came as warriors. In fact archaeological evidence does not 

show the burning and destruction normally associated with battle and razing. Instead there may have 

been more of an abandonment of Roman villas as they became increasingly run down. This created a 

void that was later filled by warriors and farmers migrating because of the population pressures on the 

continent. There is even evidence that Saxon and Briton settlements may have coexisted peacefully. Even 

after Arthur's death at the Battle of Badon, there were still alliances made between Christian British kings 

and Pagan Saxon kings in Northumbria. If Arthur does come reincarnate he is going to have a hard time 

sorting out the Britons from the others. Many of the Anglo-Saxons would have taken Celtic wives 

creating a genetic nightmare for the rightful king. Similarly the Welsh have mixed with Irish and Viking 

colonists. The Saxons lost control of Britain in 1066 C.E. so Arthur will have to face those of Norman 

and other European cultures as well. Then again what is Arthur's policy going to be toward multinational 

companies? 

England's Celtic neighbours remember the injustices done to them by the Old Anglo-Saxons but fail to 

acknowledge their own invasions and the population flow westward from the continent toward the 

British Isles. England is not made up of Saxons or Sassenach, anymore than it is Norman, Dane or Celtic. 

The Industrialised North of England has suffered the same treatment as other unfortunate victims of the 

Southern dominated Empire. Although there is a history of violence in some areas, people should realise 

there is a longer history of an alliance between Gael, Pict and Saxon against the outside forces of the 

Rome and Christianity. This sort of cultural imperialism should be resisted, as it is the common enemy 

against free thought and reason. The political forces of Rome are still with us today, they have just taken 

different forms and are no longer limited to one culture. 


General information: The Call to Heal 




Author: Karen L. Scheel 

The way we are taking charge of our lives and our health is rapidly changing. Many are 

hearing the call to heal and are searching for knowledge and wisdom in a way that 

traditional symbols have not provided. The boundaries between the physical and spiritual 

realms are shifting and we are able to access deeper levels of spiritual awareness, knowing 

and healing. We are entering a new era - a new synthesis, a bridge connecting left brain (thinking) with 

right brain (feeling), male with female in balance. We are beginning to use our left brain to put things in 

the right perspective and intellectually understand the interconnectedness of our body, mind, spirit and 

emotions. 

We are beginning to discover what many ancient cultures have recognized for quite some time, Our 

physical body is a part of nature and we are constantly under its influence. Everything within our 

existence is based upon opposites: Light versus dark, hot versus cold, happiness versus sadness, etc. The 

universe is alive and filled with spiritual power. Our spirit is an invisible unit of this power and is able to 

exist without a physical body, which is only a means of expression for life. 

The mind is the link between the physical and spiritual realms. Planet Earth is a stage for spiritual beings 

to manifest in physical form, Spiritual beings become human beings and are nothing more than actors 

continuing the evolution process. Life is an integral, interdependent process that we are all a part of. 

There are no sides on a round planet. Ignorance is remaining blind and living in separation 

consciousness, which leads to most all disease. 

Healing is not static; It is always changing, growing and evolving. It is a process of learning how to reach 

spirituality through seeking and living in the highest truth, which does not come from our ego 

personality. As human beings we strive to walk the path of healing ourselves so that we may wake up to 

the illusion of opposites as separate and embrace All as one. 

This journey requires a commitment to understanding and being in right relationship with spiritual 

power, It involves the integration and transmutation of body, mind and emotions.Courage and honesty 

are important assets in one's development; It is only through a conscious internal dialogue with ourselves 

that we are able to create an opening to connect with spiritual power. Self-awareness and a disciplined 

life style are keys that open doors to the higher realms of healing power, wisdom and love. 


General information: Child's Protection Bracelet 


A special kind of bracelet was used to protect children in ancient Egypt. 

It utilized the number seven, which the Egyptians considered to be a magic number. 

To make your own bracelet, string seven agate and seven gold-colored beads on a thin cord 

in an alternating pattern. 

While doing this, concentrate on your purpose and visualize the bracelet protecting your child. 

Knot each end to keep the beads in place. 

You may put knots between the beads if you wish. Leave enough cord on each end for tying the bracelet 

around the child's wrist. 

If it's too large, wrap it around the wrist more than once before tying. 




Rituals: Self-Dedication 


Many people ask, "How do I become a Pagan?" The answer is simple - a self dedication 

such as this is sufficient. While one-on-one instruction and the initiatory experience are 

worth-while, it isn't necessary to be brought into Paganism by another, you can do it 

yourself by making a formal commitment to the Goddess and to yourself. 

Ed Fitch; author of Magical Rites from the Crystal Well, is one of the Neo-Pagan scholars 

who set up the Pagan Way in the 1960's. He personally researched and wrote the basic cycle of rituals for 

that system, as well as many other Pagan liturgies including this Self-Dedication. 

It should be performed during the New Moon, but isn't limited to that time. Need, not season, determines 

the performance. It's powerful and should be done only in time of need, and not frivolously. 

The purpose is to bring the individual into closer contact with the divine. It may be used by a person 

wanting to make such a commitment, or as a minor exorcism to banish any evil influences which may 

have formed around a person. 

Perform the ritual in a quiet place, free from distractions, and without clothing. You will need the 

following items: 

a quarter-teaspoon of salt; 

about an ounce of wine (or juice); 

about a half-ounce of water; 

and a candle. 

The result of the ritual is a feeling of peace and calm. It's desirable that you bask in the afterglow so that 

you may meditate and understand that you've called the attention of the Godhead to yourself, asking to 

grow closer both in goals and in wisdom. 

When you are ready to begin, sprinkle the salt on the floor and stand on it, lighting the candle. Let the 

warmth of the candle be absorbed into your body. Mix the water with the wine/juice meditating on your 

reasons for performing this self-blessing. 

Then say the following, aloud: 

Bless me Mother, for I am your child. 

Dip the fingers of the right hand into the mixed water and wine/juice, and annoint the eyes. Then say: 

Blessed be my eyes, that I may see your path. 

Annoint the nose, and say: 

Blessed be my nose, that I may breathe your essence. 

Annoint the mouth, and say: 

Blessed be my mouth that I may speak of you. 

Annoint the breast, and say: 

Blessed be my breast, that I may be faithful in my work. 

Annoint the loins, and say: 

Blessed be my loins, which bring forth the life of men and women as you have brought forth all creation. 

Annoint the feet, and say: 

Blessed be my feet, that I may walk in your ways. 

Remain and meditate for a while. 






Author: Ranjan Vose 

Reiki is a treatment modality that is recommended for many different kinds of maladies, by 

itself or in conjunction with other forms of therapies. Looking through published literature 

and anecdotal accounts, there seem to be only two categories of ailments where Reiki may 

not be very effective or desirable, these being congenital disorders of a structural or 

functional nature, or following fractures before the bones are set properly. Since Reiki speeds up healing, 

it is best to wait till the bones are set and a supportive cast applied, before applying Reiki to the patient. 

This would provide an opportunity for optimal union of the broken fragments. 

While many theories and speculations exist, about the mechanism which mediates a Reiki healing, it is 

often difficult to prove any of this in a left-brained way. Reiki seems to act in such an intelligent and 

simple manner, that many practitioners consider it best to leave it at that! There are many accounts which 

indicate that Reiki involves tapping into the source of a universal healing and loving cosmic energy. The 

Reiki practitioner, in essence, acts as a conduit or channel through whom, Reiki flows into the person 

who has asked for and accepted to receive a Reiki treatment. The act of asking is often referred to as one 

of the precepts of Reiki and highlights the respect for one's freedom of choice in deciding to be well! 

Although, the current form of Reiki existing from late nineteenth century is attributed to a Japanese 

theologist, Dr. Mikao Usui, it seems clear that it had been used by many before him, notably the 

Buddhist monks and is believed to be very similar to the healing techniques used by the Buddha, Jesus 

and many others even before them. In the current cycle, Reiki was reintroduced to human society through 

Dr. Usui who was on an exploration of healing techniques used by Jesus, and in due course came upon 

certain Buddhist scriptures which led to his famous 21-day meditation/fast on Mount Koriyama, where 

on the 21st day he was attuned by a glowing bolt of cosmic energy and received the symbols as they exist 

in use now. Dr. Usui initiated more than a dozen others but most accounts talk more about a Japanese 

naval doctor, Dr. Hayashi was extremely psychic and who had a pivotal role to play in the maintenance 

of the Reiki lineage, by choosing to initiate women, including a non-Japanese woman, in addition to 

men. The men were called to and succumbed to the great war, the women survived and the non-Japanese 

grand master, Takata became a major instrument for the spread of Reiki in the west. She trained 21 

masters and the tree flourished. For many years, Reiki has been shrouded in mystery and had generally 

been available to only those who could pay the hefty sum that was set by the Reiki alliance. Some of the 

considerations that went into keeping Reiki less open and more accessible could have been the desire to 

keep it pure. 

Reiki is essentially a very simple system. It has a very meagre and procedurally simple conceptual 

structure. The ability to channel the universal healing force is passed on from teacher to student in a 

manner very similar to what is known in the east as shaktipat. The Reiki master channels enormous 

amounts of the Reiki energy through the use of symbols and specialized breathing patterns, etc. and 

passes it on to the student through what is known as a process of attunements. Once opened to the 

energy, the student can then channel the energy at will. Perhaps it would be more realistic to say that the 

energy would flow through the channel whenever there is a willing recipient. 

The traditional Reiki training involves three stages or degrees, the first one being the most important, 

because this is when the student opens to the energy first and most of them learn for the first time about 

some of the procedures and systems, such as the hand positions, the chakra system and other information. 

There is a 21-day clearing that follows the attunements during which one goes through a cycle of 

purification and balancing of the 7 chakras, one chakra per day, in three cycles of repetitions. This phase, 

as well as the attunements are often periods of great mental and spiritual reflections and can be quite the 

experience for many. 

The second degree of Reiki introduces the 'symbols' which have been interpreted in many ways and are 

often mentioned as a major tool in the armamentarium of the Reiki practitioner. These are essential for 

magnifying the power and reach of Reiki, enabling one to carry out remote healing, for instance. 

Although seasoned Reiki students and masters are very quick in pointing out that the symbols are sacred, 



but not secret, the fact is that they were held as closely guarded secrets, with the students not being 

permitted to take a copy of the written symbols home, thanks to the ritualistic symbol burning that is 

practiced during the II degree session. This changed dramatically when an Australian master, McKenzie 

Clay published the symbols in his books! This was blasphemy, of course, but was a major change in the 

practice and transmission of Reiki as we know it today! McKenzie Clay is also a herbalist, naturopath 

and numerologist of repute and his books make for interesting reading (though a bit cryptic!) for those 

who are fascinated by numbers. A more recent book, Essential Reiki, by Diane Stein also is a 

revolutionizing addition to the Reiki bookcase and throws much light on areas that are guarded jealously 

by tradition. 

The practice of Reiki has obviously changed tremendously since the time of Mikao Usui. Newer 

branches and minor modifications (Radiance technique, Reiki plus being two of the examples) and 

addition of non-traditional symbols (Sai Baba symbols and those utilized by McKenzie, for instance) 

have changed the face of Reiki. The traditional attunements have been telescoped from four in Reiki I to 

a single one as adopted by some masters. The III degree has been split by some into two subdivisions by 

some. Many variations abound. Many details can be found in the resource literature that appear in the 

bibliography of this account. Reiki is alive, vibrant and growing! It is not stagnant and delegated todark 

closets anymore!! This makes some happy, but many are not smiling!! 

Instead of making this an exhaustive account and a rehash, I will just address some of the important 

points about Reiki: 

Reiki is very flexible, forgiving of procedural stringency. The Reiki channel merely channels and directs 

the Reiki to the person receiving it. You may say, that Reiki needs a warm body through which to enter 

the physical reality as we know it! This is not said in meaningless mirth, for most people receiving Reiki 

often feel it as a warm to hot flowing energy. Some may feel it as a cool sensation or even as a modified 

form of tactile sensation, or vibration. Although, more or less uniformly standard 'hand positions' are 

taught by all teachers, most wise teachers do inform that these were introduced by Dr. Hayashi to bring 

some 'standardization' into the procedure. A Reiki practitioner does not have to be a diagnostician, nor 

has Reiki to be directed at the site of lesion or pathology. It flows to the area of body which needs it, 

automatically. The Reiki channel must preferably be in a calm, meditative, quiet and observant frame of 

mind. This is necessary because one's inner source guides one about where to apply the touch next and 

for how long. In the case of small children, often, they indicate when they have had enough, by moving, 

getting fidgety or even verbally. This must be respected and paid heed to. 

The second precept of Reiki indicates that there must always be an energy exchange when Reiki isgiven. 

This may be stored energy (money) or a gift or a service. While some practitioners have set fees, others 

are flexible and a few do not accept anything at all. For them, the joy of being able to help someone is 

reward enough. This is a personal decision that individuals have to make for themselves. 

Popular notion indicates that a Reiki practitioner is an ordinary human being and need not be spiritual or 

saintly. However, the manner in which Reiki is passed on from teacher to student, its flow through 

chakric centres and it arising from a gentle loving spiritual source definitely indicates that the practitioner 

can only be helped by adopting a spiritual life style that feels comfortable and is conducive to personal 

growth. 

During Reiki training the role of inner Reiki guides is often emphasized. Each Reiki practitioner 

discovers and works with one or more inner guides. These may not be perceived as entities or even feel 

like a wiser part of oneself, and no more. They communicate with the Reiki channel during a session and 

often correct mistakes and certainly are responsible for the appropriate directing of the flow of Reiki 

energy. They are what makes Reiki intelligent. Sometimes, the communications can be distinct, at other 

times these could be images or thoughts or sensations. Sooner or later, the practitioner learns to recognize 

and follow these. 

Reiki is believed to correct and equilibrate life energies that flow through the spiritual body. It thus acts 

first on the spirit, then the mind and finally the effects are manifest in the physical body. It is great for 



treating many existing disorders, but even better for prevention of diseases, if applied regularly. Often, 

Reiki speeds up and telescopes a disease process. This can appear as a worsening of symptoms. At times, 

discomfort can be caused by what is known as detoxification. In the initial period, physical and other 

symptoms can appear before things improve. These should not cause concern or fear, but the channel 

must always inform the client/recipient of the possibility of this happening. 

Like any other energy therapy, Reiki must be applied only with full willingness. A Reiki practitioner 

must not feel under any obligation to 'perform' at all times. One who is in tune with inner counsel would 

know when it is okay to give and when it is not and must follow the dictates of his/her guides. Reiki 

comes from a realm of love and compassion. If the practitioner can be humble and lay aside one's ego, 

Reiki flows easily. At no time must the practitioner assume that he or she is the healer! The five 

principles of traditional Reiki highlight the importance of the moment (Just for today...), and the 

significance of gratitude, equanimity, a sense of being part of the picture and not an isolated entity. 

These are not easy to practice and might be more directly responsible for how a Reiki practitioner 

performs, as opposed to how well she can draw the symbols! Reiki can become a continual and complete 

system and process of growing! What a pity, that not all who are attuned to Reiki, end up doing so! 

A word about symbols! These hieroglyphics might mean different things to different people, but it must 

be realized that these are not characters! Aum, the vedic pranava mantra is essentially written as a 

character in devnagari script, but its power lies in it being a thoughtform. Reiki symbols are, likewise, 

divine thoughtforms. Without proper attunements, which require a master, symbols are powerless. 

Although, vested with a lot of power, like yantras, these symbols need to be 'trickle-charged' by the 

practitioner. When the vitality of the Reiki channel focuses on and contemplates the beauty and 

significance of the symbols, a critical link -- that was formed between those and the channel during 

his/her attunement -- imbibes spirit, individuality and vitality that makes their use more effective for that 

particular channel! 

Different variants of the chirality (clockwise/anticlockwise) of ways of drawing the symbols and of 

determining the flow of energy during the balancing of chakra centers (using a pendulum or other 

techniques) and the gender-related differences in chirality of energy flow exist. This is something that 

must be raised and addressed during a Reiki teaching session. 

Reiki must not be touted as a stand-alone modality. It works wonderfully with other forms of treatment 

and indeed has seen to enhance the efficacy of other treatments. This must be clearly indicated to the 

patient who might be on medication and may respond more sensitively to the chemicals after receiving 

Reiki. While a Reiki practitioner does not have to be a master of all different forms of treatment 

modalities, at least a nodding acquaintance and understanding of the prevalent and popular forms of 

treatment (such as modern medicine!) can only help! There is no limit to knowledge and it does not stay 

confined to territories and turfs! 

A good Reiki teacher would be one who is open, humble, pleasant and one who can set her/his ego and 

insecurities aside, at least when teaching and when giving treatment. Rigidity of any sorts is a deterrent to 

the flow of Reiki! A lot more than crossing of arms or legs or carrying and wearing metal ornaments, 

jewelry etc.!! 

This article would be updated from time to time. I would try not to touch upon issues that are popularly 

known or which are readily available in the texts shown in the bibliography and other privately published 

works. I hope this will be of help to those who are embarking on the path of Reiki or are simply curious 

about this heavenly ray. 

© 1995 - This file may be freely distributed as long as the distribution is absolutely free of charge! 

SOME RESOURCES ON REIKI: 

The Complete Guide to Reiki. 06/1995 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. ISBN 1- 57242-578-4 236p. 



U 16.95 

The Complete Guide to Reiki, Vol. II: A Master's Toolbox. 03/1995 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin, 

Tony Agee and Bruce Davis. ISBN 1-57242-258-0 124p. U 16.95 

A Complete Reiki Healing Book: Heal Yourself, Others, & the World Around You. 04/1995 

LifeRhythm. Brigitte Muller and Horst H. Gunther. Orig. Publ: LifeRhythm Trade Cloth ISBN 

0-940795-16-7 LCCN: 94-047299 U 12.95 

Essential Reiki: A Complete Guide to an Ancient Healing Art. 04/1995 Crossing Press, The. Diane Stein. 

ISBN 0-89594-736-6 U 18.95 (B I) 

The Healing Path of Reiki. 07/1995 Holistic Health Works. Ojela Frank. Edited by Eugene Frank. ISBN 

0-9619010-5-5 160p. Write Call Publisher for info. 

Reiki & Medicine. 01/1995 Nancy Eos. Orig PB Trade Paper ISBN 0-9644923-0-X 100p. Write Call 

Publisher for info. 

Reiki & Other Rays of Touch Healing. 03/1995 2nd ed. Kathleen Milner. Edited by Kathleen Milner. 

Illustrated by Kathleen Milner. (Healing Art Ser.) Orig PB Coll. ISBN 1-886903-97-2 152p. U 15.95 

Reiki - For First Aid: Reiki Treatment As Accompanying Therapy for over 40 Illnesses. With a 

Supplement on Nutrition. 04/1995 Lotus Press. Walter Lubeck. Orig PB ISBN 0- 914955-26-8 160p. U 

14.95 

Reiki - Metaphysics, Science & Philosophy. 04/1995 Parama Wisdom Teachings. Orig PB ISBN 

0-9645944-0-4 160p. U 15.00 

Reiki Plus Professional Practitioner's Manual for Second Degree: "What to Do Now That I'm Second 

Degree". 03/1995 2nd ed. Reiki Plus Publications. David G. Jarrell. Trade Cloth ISBN 0-9634690-1-0 

Wholesalers: ING. 101p. U 22.00 (B I) 

Tales from a Reiki Seeker. 09/1995 Bayrock Press. Karen Miller. Orig PB ISBN 0- 9630439-8-6 96p. U 

12.95 

The Complete Guide to Reiki. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade Paper ISBN 

1-57242-592-X 112p. U 16.95 

Complete Reiki Handbook. 04/1994 Lotus Light Publications. Walter Lubeck. Orig PB ISBN 

0-941524-87-6 Wholesalers: BHB. 256p. U 14.95 (B I) 

Origin... Effect... 11/1994 Terezinha Andrade. Terezinha Andrade. 

Orig. Publ: Terezinha Andrade illus. ISBN 0-9644963-0-5 128p. U 12.95 

Reiki & Beyond: Healing Manual: One Planet - One People. 09/1994 Grassroots Research. S. Jeanne 

Gunn. ISBN 0-9643412-0-4 Student 152p. U 17.95 

The Reiki Class: First & Second Degree Audio Cassette Tapes. 06/1994 Vision Publishing. William L. 

Rand. Orig. Publ: Vision Publishing Analog Audio Cassette, Trade Paper ISBN 1-886785-01-5 U 29.95 

Reiki First Degree Manual. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade Paper ISBN 

1-57242-594-6 78p. U 10.95 

Reiki Second Degree Manual. 07/1994 Integration Press. Jeffery A. Martin. Spiral, Trade Paper ISBN 

1-57242-586-5 73p. U 10.95 

Reiki: A Torch in Daylight. 04/1994 Mind Rivers. Karyn Mitchell. ISBN 0-9640822-1-7 Student 128p. 



U 14.95 

Reiki: Beyond the Usui System. 09/1994 Mind Rivers. Karyn Mitchell. Orig PB ISBN 0- 9640822-2-5 

Student 128p. U 14.95 

Reiki: Het Verhaal Van Hawayo Takata. 08/1994 Archedigm Publications. Helen J. Haberly. Translated 

by Xavier Van Den Camp and Inger Droog. ISBN 0-944135-01-3 142p. Dutch U 10.00 


Rituals: Ritual Basics 


How to do ritual is not carved in stone, but there are some general components that you will 

find in most Wiccan rituals. If you belong to a coven, you will learn from others how to do 

rituals and likely how to write your own. How rituals are organized and performed will 

differ from tradition to tradition, and from coven to coven. If you are a solitary, then it is up 

to you to learn about doing ritual. 

You can just limit yourself to pre-written rituals, but you will likely want to start creating your own at 

some point. Even the pre-written ones can seem intimidating until you grasp the overall basic strucutre of 

a Wiccan ritual. Not all rituals need to have all these components, but this is a good outline for a basic 

ritual. 

Cast the Circle 

The first thing you need to do is cast your circle. The space within your circle is sacred, and considered 

to be 'between the worlds'. Not only does your circle keep out unwanted energy, it also serves to keep 

your energy in. You may want to cleanse your space with a ritual sweeping or with some incense before 

you begin. 

Call the Quarters 

The Quarters (also sometimes called Watchtowers) are the guardians of your circle. They are usually 

directional and/or elemental in nature. The exact wording on how to call the quarters is varied, and can 

be adapted to your needs. You might consider these Watchtowers to be the solid corner-posts of your 

circle. 

Invoke Deity 

If you are not familiar with any specific Gods or Goddesses, you can always just call on the Lord and/or 

Lady. Over time, you can research the various pantheons and learn about the different Deities out there. 

You may invoke certain Deities just get to know them better, or choose Deities that represent the 

energies you want for your ritual. You should always be respectful, and ask Deities to join you. 

Raise Energy 

If you are performing this ritual with a specific goal in mind (a spell), then you need to raise energy 

before you do that spell. It's your energy and will that drives a spell. If your ritual is to celebrate the 

Sabbats or to give thanks to the Gods, then you may not feel the need to raise any power. Methods for 

raising energy could be dancing or chanting. 

Purpose of Ritual 

This is the central part of the ritual process. If you are working a specific spell, now is when you do that, 

using the energy that you've raised. Worship, celebration or giving thanks could also be part of your 

ritual. 

Ground Your Energy. 

You raised energy earlier, and now you must ground it. Release the remaining energy down through your 

body and out into the Earth. Even if you are indoors, and your feet aren't truly touching the Earth, you 

can still visualize your energy dispersing this way. Depending on the nature of your spell, you may find 



that most of the energy is used up in your spellwork. 

Cakes and Ale- 

It's traditional to eat after ritual, and this can be a social part of the ritual if you are working in a group. It 

doesn't have to literally be 'cakes and ale'. You may choose to use foods that suit the nature of the ritual. 

(YOU DON'T HAVE TO DRINK WINE!)Some use milk and cookies-- grape juice and small almond 

cakes--- just have something "sweet". This is another aspect of the grounding you did earlier. By eating 

and drinking, you can focus yourself back to the physical world. 

(After the cakes & ale- if you're in a GROUP- now is the time for socializing or making announcements) 

Thank Deity 

I'm sure this part is obvious. If you've asked a Deity to join you in your circle, you must then thank them 

when the ritual is complete. 

Release the Quarters 

Similar to thanking the Deities. You've called the Quarters to assist you, and when you are done, you 

should thank them and release them. 

Release the Circle 

The step will return your ritual area back to 'normal space'. Most circle casting techniques that you will 

find are written with both an opening and closing portion to the text. 

----)O(----)O(----)O(----)O(----)O(----)O(---- 

This is only an outline, to help you put the features of a ritual into context. You can find more details in 

our Circle Casting section, on how to call the Quarters and cast the circle. 

Most importantly, don't be afraid to be creative and to experiment. The best way to become comfortable 

in ritual is to "just do it". 

JUST REMEMBER THAT THERE IS NO "ONE" RIGHT WAY 


General information: Asatru & the Afterlife 


Five thousand years ago our ancestors (Indo-Europeans) surged across land and sea in a 

wave of conquest, trade, and exploration that has come down in story and in legend to stir 

our imagination even today. Asatru is essentially their cultural legacy, now worldwide, 

wherever their descendants roamed. Scandinavia is simply the last place this culture existed 

in it's purest form, untouched by the influx of Semitic and Oriental religion and culture. The 

Norsemen took part in this drama, as did the related Germanic tribes on the European 

continent. We, their descendents - whether Scandinavian, English, German, Dutch, Frankish, or related 

peoples - can draw upon these mighty forefathers for our inspiration today. 

Asatru places the highest value of human freedom and individuality. This is true in both secular and 

religious matters, and is so strong that while we honor our gods and goddesses, we will never grovel 

before them. The Shining Gods and Goddesses (the Aesir and the Vanir of Scandinavian tradition) are 

models and inspirations: self-aware personifications of the forces of nature and of life. They are our 

friends, but never will they be our masters, and we will never be their slaves. We do not bow our heads 

before them, we do not bend the knee or surrender our judgment or our sovereignty. 

The family is the pillar of Asatru. By tradition, people have been devoted to family, and rightly so, for 

the family is the basis of all enduring social achievements. Where families are strong, freedom is 

guaranteed. Where they are weak, tyranny flowers, and freedom dies. 



Beyond the family is the community, not just other Asafolks, but the communities in which we live and 

work. Asatru has no concept of doing good for the community merely for the sake of doing good for the 

community. We believe that our deeds reflect our souls: to the extent that those deeds build our family 

and our community we are spiritually healthy. 

At it core, Asatru believes in human action. No waiting for the afterlife to be happy: you must seize your 

happiness in the here and now! By heroic action you can take your life in your own hands. You are 

indeed the "Captain of Your Fate" and the "Master of Your Soul". 

A belief in an afterlife is also an important part of Ásatrú and the obligation to remember both ancestors 

and one's responsibility to future generations are also important concepts in Ásatrú ethics and spirituality. 

We believe that there is an afterlife, and that those who have lived virtuous lives will go on to experience 

greater fulfillment, pleasure, and challenge. Those who have led lives characterized more by vice than by 

virtue will be separated from kin, doomed to an existence of dullness and gloom. The precise nature of 

the afterlife - what it will look like and feel like - is beyond our understanding and is dealt with 

symbolically in the myths. 

There is also a tradition in Asatru of rebirth within the family line. Perhaps the individual is able to 

choose whether or not he or she is re-manifested in this world, or there may be natural laws which govern 

this. In a sense, of course, we all live on in our descendants quite apart from an afterlife as such. 

Ásatrúers believe that your fate in the afterlife is based on how you lived, how you died, and the 

disposition of your remains. Those who are worthy dwell in the hall of one of the gods in Asgard. Some 

go to Hel, a pleasant if somewhat dull place, to await reincarnation or the end of this world cycle. 

Evildoers and oathbreakers are sent to Nifelhel, a realm of cold and fog. Some continue to inhabit this 

world as guardian spirits for the land or for their families. 

Our concepts of an afterlife are fully consistent with our other beliefs. There is also a persistent belief in 

reincarnation, usually, but not always, within the family line. Thus do our ancestors live again through 

us. 

The ancient Norse appeared to have believed in two forms of reincarnation. The first was thought to 

occur with everyone, and involved the inheritance parts of an ancestor's soul. The hamingja was thought 

to be passed from an ancestor to a child named after them. This can be seen in the Finnboga Saga when a 

man begs his son to name a son after him so that his hamingja would follow, and Glumr in Viga Glum 

Saga claims to have the hamingja of his grandfather. This belief also appears in Svarfdæla saga, where 

Mórólfr says he will give all his hamingja to a child that bears his name. The ørlög of an ancestor was 

also thought to be passed to a descendant. This is most clearly seen in the Helgi lays, even though the 

three Helgis were not all related to each other. The soul then was reborn in part, but only those aspects 

that did not clearly define one as an individual. That is the ørlög, hamingja, and perhaps even the fetch 

may have been passed on, but not the mind, and mood of the individual. The hugr (Old English hyge) 

and munr (Old English mynd) would exist on in the afterlife with the soul that had possessed them in life. 

There is evidence though for another form of reincarnation, and this may be what is referred to in the 

Helgi lays and certainly in regard to Óláfr Geirsta and his descendant King Óláf (sometimes called Saint 

Olaf) as told in the Flateyjarbók. Throughout the tale there are indications Óláfr Geirstaýaálfr is King 

Óláf reborn. When King Óláf's mother is giving birth, she had great difficulty until the belt from the 

earlier Óláf 's mound is brought to her. As a grown man Odin (Woden) comes to King Óláf , and tells 

him that he is Óláfr Geirsta, and not long after one of the king's followers inquires as to whether the king 

had been buried in Óláfr Geirsta mound. This could be reincarnation of the soul as a whole, and not just 

rebirth of parts of the soul. 




General information: How Magick Works 


Magick is the ability to make changes in the physical world through manipulating the 

spiritual world. How this is accomplished can be described by many words - Mind over 

matter, blind faith, will power are but a few - and all give a good description. To understand 

how magick works we must first consider and believe the following: The physical world, 

that which we can sense with our 5 physical senses, is but a part of all that is. That is to say, 

we must believe in a non-physical or spiritual world. For without believing in the 

spiritual, there can be no magick. 

Magical work can be accomplished by many means - spells, chants, directed dreaming, prayers, earnest 

wishes and the like. What each method has in common is unswerving belief that what is attempted shall 

come to pass. That is it, very simple. If our will is strong enough, and we can envision that which we are 

to accomplish, and we are in tune with the spiritual we can work magick. 

The key to successful magickal working requires the vision of what is to be accomplished, the complete 

and total use of our will to accomplish the task and the ability to use the spiritual energy (from within and 

without) to reinforce the will to accomplish the task. Rituals, spells, chants, prayers, meditations are all 

tools which help to focus our will and the spiritual energies to accomplish the goal. For the spiritually 

adept, one who easily channels the spiritual energies, the force of their will and vivid envisioning of the 

task are sufficient to work successful magick. Those less adept will require some means to keep the 

focus. 

As one becomes more proficient at channeling spiritual energies, the ability to work magick improves. At 

some point, the magick worker will be able to make their thoughts manifest by simply willing the magick 

to work. This level of proficiency can take many years to develop, so do not be discouraged if you find 

yourself needing a method of focusing your will and energies. 

It is imperative that, prior to working any magick, that none shall come to harm as a result of whatever 

magickal work is to be done. And, in consideration of this, harming none means exactly that - none - for 

the law of Karmic return works in mysterious, yet undeniable ways. Whatever you do, will come back to 

you and increased three fold. So, if you cause harm; you shall be harmed. If you cause benefit, you shall 

benefit. If in doubt, don't do any magickal working. 


General information: How To Connect With A Living Tree 


The areas of where a tree grows and thrives are known as an Ecosystems. 

Ecosystems are variances of the regional environments of the planet and can be as diverse 

as a desert to a tropical forest just only miles apart from each other. 

These small habitats are comprised of different levels of life working as a team for the 

survival of all. They function in giving while taking what they need. The life of these systems can be as 

varied as rotting vegetation to higher forms of life such as ourselves. Everything plays different roles in 

the health of an Ecosystem. 

The Ecosystem is not limited to organic life. Climate has a great deal to offer to the stability of the area. 

Temperature, moisture and sunlight play factors for all life concerned inside the system. Depending on 

the availability or non availability of the natural occurrences in the climate, will become the 

diversification of the life within it. 

I’m sure you have noticed that the deeper into the ground you go, the more moister and cooler 



temperature you can feel. These dramatic changes offer their own input into the Ecosystem. Each level of 

change in the moister, temperature and light is known as a micro-climate. 

The bottom of a knoll will have a different micro-climate than the top of the knoll. Its not a dramatic 

major change, like going into a cave, but it could mean the difference in what type of plant will grow at 

the bottom from the plant that will grow at the top. 

The tree connects to the ecosystem and micro-climates of the regional environments. Certain trees will 

not grow in the desert but will thrive in the tropics. This is due to the conditioning of the genetic structure 

of the tree. 

The tree family, however, adapts quickly within a few generations and will adapt to most to all 

Ecosystems. The movement is extremely slow but has been documented. Conifers are the best example 

of this. They are found through out the globe. 

To have this natural adjustment come to pass rapidly, humans have created hybrids of original family tree 

lines. Enhancing a character in the tree to perform to the Ecosystem that is created in gardens while still 

being able to withstand the regional environment to which it is being planted. The mimosa (or the silk 

tree) is a good example of this. They have been trained and can live in the driest deserts and the most 

humid tropics. The amount of leaves it will allow to its own Crown depends on the Micro-climate and 

Ecosystem. 

When looking for a tree to connect with, one should not look for specific trees but rather the 

Micro-climate and Ecosystem to which the tree is growing in. Its easy to look in a book and find the 

generalize information of given trees. Then point to it and claim it as your tree totem. But then the true 

connection to the tree is lost. You would learn nothing of its essence or spirit. The tree as well could not 

impart wisdom to you. 

That makes our own individuality is not how we stand but rather what we chose to stand in. The tree can 

not select the area in which it grows but can make the best with what it has. The Trees Micro-climate and 

Ecosystem should be compared with our own. Then when the connection is made, can we say, "yes, this 

is who I am, this is my tree totem." 


General information: Introduction to the Houses 


An astrology chart divides a circle into 12 parts, or Houses. There are many systems of 

house division. ArtCharts uses the Placidus system, which is *industry standard*. Houses 

describe where experiences occur. 

1st HOUSE 

The first house and the sign that rules the first house, which is also known as the Ascendant 

or Rising sign, describes your outer personality and physical attributes. To some extent it also describes 

your health and the type of illnesses you may experience. 

2nd HOUSE 

The second house describes material assets, how you handle monetary income, and the potential ways it 

may be earned. It also indicates the values and priorities you establish throughout life. 

3rd HOUSE 

The third house describes your mental state, intellectual orientation, self-expression and communication, 

early education, mechanical dexterity and skills, immediate environment (neighborhood), and siblings. It 

indicates physical actions, and transportation, especially within your immediate environment. To a 



certain extent the third house also describes the job or health of your father. 

4th HOUSE 

The fourth house describes your residence, domestic environment, and family members, especially your 

mother. It indicates the beginning as well as the end of various cycles in your life. 

5th HOUSE 

The fifth house describes your creative talent and imaginative powers, capacity for enjoyment and the 

pursuit of pleasure, romance, children, and speculative ventures. 

6th HOUSE 

The sixth house describes your job, daily responsibilities (paid and unpaid), and those who work for or 

with you. It also represents your health, and physical fitness. 

7th HOUSE 

The seventh house relates to marriage and partnership or joint ventures of any kind. It describes how you 

interact with people and how others tend to regard you. The seventh house is associated with legal 

matters, negotiations, contracts, and all open confrontations, pleasant as well as adversarial. 

8th HOUSE 

The eighth house is related to taxes, debt, death, legacies, and the income you receive through marriage 

or business partner(s). It describes your resourcefulness, and your ability to develop and use material 

assets as well as personal skills and abilities. The eighth house also indicates sexual attitudes and 

behavior. 

9th HOUSE 

The ninth house describes higher education, advanced training, publishing, publicity, advertising, 

politics, foreign travel, foreign studies, religious and philosophical views and activities, and cultural 

pursuits. It relates to court decisions, a second marriage, and in-laws. To a certain extent the ninth house 

also describes the job or health of your mother. 

10th HOUSE 

The tenth house describes your career and other long-range goals, public reputation, superiors and those 

in authority. It also relates to your father and his influence in your life. 

11th HOUSE 

The eleventh house rules friendships, organizations to which you belong, and income derived from 

self-employment or career (as opposed to wages earned from a job). It relates to the role you play in the 

lives of others as child, parent, lover, spouse, friend, social or business associate. The eleventh house also 

describes your hopes and aspirations and capacity for happiness. 

12th HOUSE 

The twelfth house describes the private and hidden side of life; your subconscious mind, dreams, the 

past, and those who wish you harm or work against your interests. The twelfth house relates to sorrow, 

disappointment, loss, solitude or confinement, hidden fears and worry. It also has connection with the job 

or health of your marriage or business partner. 


General information: Magickal Consciousness 




The principle function of magical ritual is to cause well-defined changes in consciousness. 

There are other (non-magical) kinds of ritual and ceremony - social, superstitious, 

celebratory etc - carried out for a variety of reasons, but magical ritual can be distinguished 

by its emphasis on causing shifts in consciousness to states not normally attainable, with a 

consequence of causing effects which would be considered impossible or improbable by 

most people in this day and age. 

The realization that the content of magical ritual is a means to an end, the end being the deliberate 

manipulation of consciousness, is an watershed in magical technique. Many people, particularly the 

non-practicing general public, believe there is something inherently magical about ritual, that it can be 

done, like cooking, from a recipe book; that prayers, names of powers, fancy candles, crystals, 

five-pointed stars and the like have an intrinsic power which works by itself, and it is only necessary to 

be 

initiated into all the details and hey presto! - you can do it. I believe this is (mostly) wrong. Symbols do 

have magical power, but not in the crude sense implied above; magical power comes from the 

conjunction of a symbol and a person who can bring that symbol to life, by directing and limiting their 

consciousness through the symbol, in the manner of icing through an icing gun. Magical power comes 

from the person (or people), not from the superficial trappings of ritual. The key to ritual is the 

manipulation and shifting of consciousness, and without that shift it is empty posturing. 

So let us concentrate on magical consciousness, and how it differs from the state of mind in which we 

normally carry out our business in the world. Firstly, there isn't a sudden quantum jump into an unusual 

state of mind called magical consciousness. All consciousness is equally magical, and what we call 

magical depends entirely on what we consider to be normal and take for granted. There is a continuum of 

consciousness spreading away from the spot where we normally hang our hat, and the potential for magic 

depends more on the appropriateness of our state for what we are trying to achieve than it does on 

peculiar trance states. When I want to boil an egg I don't spend three days fasting and praying to God; I 

just boil an egg. One of the characteristics of my "normal" state of consciousness is that I understand how 

to boil an egg, but from many alternative states of consciousness it is a magical act of the first order. So 

what I call magical consciousness differs from normal consciousness only in so far as it is a state less 

appropriate for boiling eggs, and more appropriate for doing other things. 

Secondly, there isn't one simple flavor of magical consciousness; the space of potential consciousness 

spreads out along several different axes, like moving in a space with several different dimensions, and 

that means the magician can enter a large number of distinct states, all of which can be considered 

different aspects of magical consciousness. 

Lastly, it is normal to shift our consciousness around in this space during our everyday lives, so there is 

nothing unusual in shifting consciousness to another place. This makes magical consciousness hard to 

define, because it isn't something so extraordinary after all. Nevertheless, there is a difference between 

walking across the road and walking around the world, and there are differences between what I call 

normal and magical consciousness, even though they are arbitrary markers in a continuum. There is a 

difference in magnitude, and there is a difference in the "magnitude of intent", that is, will. Magic takes 

us beyond the normal; it disrupts cozy certainties; it explores new territory. Like new technology, once it 

becomes part of everyday life it stops being "magical" and becomes "normal". 

We learn the "magic of normal living" at an early age and forget the magic of it; normal living affects us 

in ways which the magician recognizes as magical, but so "normal" that it is difficult to realize what is 

going on. From the point of view of magical consciousness, "normal life" is seen to be a complex 

magical balancing act, like a man who keeps a hundred plates spinning on canes at the same time and is 

always on the point of losing one. Magical consciousness is not the extraordinary state: normal life is. 

The man on the stage is so busy spinning his plates he can spend no time doing anything else. 

A characteristic of magical consciousness which distinguishes it from normal consciousness is that in 

most magical work the magician moves outside the "normally accessible" region of consciousness. Most 

"normal people" will resist an attempt to shift their consciousness outside the circle of normality, and if 



too much pressure is applied they panic, throw-up, become ill, have hysterics, call the police or a priest 

or a psychiatrist, or end up permanently traumatized. Sometimes they experience a blinding but 

one-sided illumination and become fanatics for a one-sided point of view. Real, detectable shifts in 

consciousness outside the "normal circle" are to be entered into warily, and the determined ritualist treads 

a thin line between success, and physical and psychical illness. A neophyte in Tibet swears that he or she 

is prepared to risk madness, disease and death, and in my personal experience this is not melodramatic - 

the risks are real enough. It depends on temperament and constitution - some people wander all over the 

planes of consciousness with impunity, some find it extremely stressful, and some claim it never did 

them any harm (when they are clearly as cracked as the Portland Vase). The grosser forms of magic are 

hard to do because body and mind fight any attempt to move into those regions of consciousness where it 

is possible to transcend the "normal" and create new kinds of normality. 

The switch into magical consciousness is often accompanied by a feeling of "energy" or "power". Reality 

becomes a fluid, and the will is like a wind blowing it this way and that. Far out. 

There are several traditional methods for reaching trance states of consciousness: dance, drumming, 

hallucinogenic and narcotic substances, fasting and other forms of privation, sex, meditation, dreaming, 

and ritual, used singly and in combination. These notes deal only with ritual. Magical ritual has evolved 

organically out of the desire to reach normally inaccessible regions of consciousness and still continue 

living sanely in the world afterwards, and once that is understood, its profundity from a psychological 

point of view can be appreciated. 

Source Unknown 


General information: Charging a Candle with your Personal Energy 


While ritually anointing your candle, visualize a pure white beam of light coming down to 

the earth, entering your body through the top of your head. 

Envision the energy of these beams of light flowing through your body and mingling 

together, finally concentrating on your hands, causing them to feel warm and tingly. 

Now continue stroking the candle until you feel the energy from your hands transferring to the candle. 

Your candle is now charged with your personal energy and magickal intent. 


General information: Empowering Elementals 




Earth 

Find three seeds of any flower-bearing plant that thrives well in an indoor environment. 

Place them in a pot and say, "Guardians of the Earth, sacred soil of my birth, with these 

seeds your power shall glow, throughout this sacred space to grow." Place the pot 

somewhere in the eastern quarter (or in the direction that you nominate for Earth) of your 

magical space of home. If the lighting is not good there, use a grow light o f keep the plant 

elsewhere between magical gatherings. 

Air 

Intersperse five feathers and five bells on a string. Add mint leaves if available. Affix the string to a 

window that is either in or near the south (or in the direction that you nominate for Air), and 

say,"Guardians of Air, changing winds on each now bear, ringing safety through our home, as magic 

moves within this poem." Leave it in the window to ring out warm, protective energy throughout your 

living area. 

Fire 

Get yourself one large red, orange, or golden candle and affix it in a safe container. Place it somewhere 

in the northern area (or in the direction that you nominate for Fire) of your magical space. Anoint the 

candle with cinnamon oil and say, "Guardians of the Fire, embers that brighten the darkest night, let your 

sparks within me burn, and protect this space with eternal light.' Light the candle any time you feel 

negative energy infringing on your home. 

Water 

Gather seven seashells in a small, decorative glass-canning container. Fill this with boiling water or sand 

and seal it shut immediately. When cooled, decorate the edge of the seal using blue or green wax. Set this 

in the eastern quarter of your sacred space (or in the direction that you nominate for Water), saying, 

"Guardians of the Waters, the flowing, endless grail, move your waves upon this shore, let magic take to 

sail!" If this token ever looks dirty within, the contents should be completely changed and the invocation 

repeated. 


General information: BoS yearly review 


Author: Ariana 

In each year, I like to fill out this quiz in my BoS as it acts as an easy at a glance guide to 

how I change each year. Thought Id share it with you! 

1. What name do you go by? 

2. Where do you reside? 

3. Where do you want to reside? 

4. Age? 

5. Mental age? 

6. What age is old? 

7. What is your hair colour? 

8. Long/Short hair 

9. What do you do with your hair cuttings? 

10. Eye colour? 

11. Preffered eye colour 

12. Short/ Long nails? 

13. What do you do with nail clipings? 

14. Star sign? 

15. How long have you been a witch? 

16. Coven/ Solitary 



17. Is a coven important? 

18. Are you initiated? 

19. Is initiation important? 

20. Are you In/Out broom closet? 

21. What sort of person are you? 

22. What is your real identity? 

23. What do others think of you? 

24. What do you like about yourself? 

25. What do you dislike about yourself? 

26. What was your best time? 

27. And your worst? 

28. What is yur earliest memory? 

29. Most beautiful memory? 

30. Most embarrassing memory? 

31. What do you dream of? 

32. Favourite colour? 

33. Least favourite colour? 

34. What music/bands do you like? 

35. Do you have a web page? 

36. Favourite book? 

37. What one book would you reccommend? 

38. Favourite magazine? 

39. Favourite movie 

40. Favourite TV show? 

41. Any hobbies? 

42. Ever thought of making money from your hobby? 

43. Rollercoasters: cool/scary 

44. Thunderstorms: xool/scary? 

45. What is magick? 

46. What is the soul? 

47. What is the God/dess? 

48/ What is love? 

49. What is hell? 

50. Who do you love most and how does it feel? 

51. Do you ever feel empty? 

52. Suicidal? 

53. Do you believe in fate? 

54. What do you ask yourself at night? 

55. Do you believe in divine revelation? 

56. What has most influences modern wicca? 

57. The 3 most important people in history and why? 

58. What is war? 

59. WQhat is humankinds downfall? 

60. What can we do about it? 

61. Can 1 person make a difference? 

62. Are you vegetarian? 

63. Could you kill your meat? 

64. Favourite place? 

65. Do you garden? 

66. Do you make herbal remedies? 

67. Favourite herb, stone and flower? 

68. Do you do healing? 

69. Do you practice divinition? 

70. Do you keep fit? 

71. What does it mean to live? 

71. What does it mean to die? 

72. Does the thought of dying bother you? 



73. What is the truth of life? 

74. Do you believe in reincarnation and regression? 

75. How would you like to be remembered? 

76. Your epitaph? 

77. What have you learnt in life? 


General information: Pentagram (pentacle, pentangle) 


The Pentagram From Eliphas Levi's (1810-1875) Transcendental Magic 

A pentagram is a five-pointed figure usedas a magical or occult symbol by the 

Pythagoreans, Masons, Gnostics, Cabalists, magicians, Wiccans, Satanists, etc. There is 

apparently something attractive about the figure's geometry and proportions. In many 

symbolizations, the top point represents either the human head or a non-human Spirit. To 

invert the figure is considered by some as a sign of relegating Spirit to the bottom of the metaphysical 

heap. Others take inversion to be Satanic and on par with alleged mockeries such as inverting the cross or 

saying the Mass backwards. Still others find nothing particularly diabolical about inversion and use the 

inverted pentagram without fear of accidentally invoking the forces of evil. 

Some say the pentagram is mystical because 5 is mystical. It's a prime number, the sum of 2 and 3, as 

well as of 1 and 4. Christ had five wounds, they say, if you don't count those inflicted by the crown of 

thorns; and he distributed five loaves of bread to five thousand people. Most importantly, we have five 

fingers, toes and senses. 

Some Christian watchdogs apparently think the pentagram is the devil's hoof print. They are especially 

on the lookout for inverted pentagrams as proof of Satanism, but any pentagram will suit most of these 

caretakers of decent symbology in their never-ending quest to identify evil. Of course, it can be bad for 

business if rumors are spread that one's company uses the pentagram or any other symbol deemed to be 

diabolical. Proctor and Gamble was once accused by Amway competitors of being run by devil 

worshippers who flaunted their satanic religion with a diabolical logo. The logo consisted of an old man's 

bearded face in the crescent moon, facing thirteen stars, all set within a circle. Some saw 666, the number 

of the Beast in Revelation (usually identified with Satan by the Christian watchdogs), lurking in the old 

man's beard and in the arrangement of the stars. Others saw a goat, surely a sign of the devil. 

To the Wiccan, the five points of the pentagram represent Air, Fire, Water, Earth and Spirit. Wiccans 

usually put the symbol in a circle, which has traditionally represented the endless or eternity. The ancient 

Chinese believed there were five elements (wood, fire, earth, metal, and water), five planets, five 

seasons, five senses, as well as five basic colors, sounds and tastes. However, the number six seems to 

have been more enchanting to them than five, for the I Ching uses six as its base number. So does the 

Star of David, which has six points and is made by overlapping two equilateral triangles. The Star of 

David is a hexagram but is not used to cast a hex on you. That kind of hex comes from the German word 

for witch, Hexen, which is related to the Old High German word hagzissa, a hag. Personally, if 

proportion and geometry are the basis for mystical figures, the hexagram seems much preferable to the 

pentagram. 

Occultists of all sorts wear pentagram talismans to protect them from evil or to help them get occult 

knowledge and power. They even draw pentagrams on the ground and stand within them to better call 

upon occult powers. If the point is aimed north, they are not worshippers of Satan. However, if the point 

is aimed south, they are. So say the Christian watchdogs. 

For some reason, the pentagram has become the symbol for a star, though no star in the sky looks like a 

pentagram, unless perhaps it is seen from inside the five corners of the earth when one is five sheets to 



the wind. Furthermore, some mystics claim that if one stares at a small pentangle long enough one will 

see that all triangles end in a circle with five sides. 

Symbolic Meaning of the Pentagram 

The number '5' has always been regarded as mystical and magical, yet essentially 'human'. We have five 

fingers/toes on each limb extremity. We commonly note five senses - sight, hearing, smell, touch and 

taste. The number 5 is associated with Mars. It signifies severity, conflict and harmony through conflict. 

Five were the virtues of the medieval knight - generosity, courtesy, chastity, chivalry and piety as 

symbolized in the pentagram device of Sir Gawain. The Wiccan Kiss is Fivefold - feet, knees, womb, 

breasts, lips - Blessed be. 

The number 5 is prime. The simplest star - the pentagram- requires five lines to draw and it is unicursal; 

it is a continuous loop. 

Expressing the saying "Every man and every woman is a star";, we can juxtapose Man on a pentagram 

with head and four limbs at the points and the genitalia exactly central. 

This is Man in microcosm, symbolizing our place in the Macrocosm or universe and the 

Hermetic/Tantric philosophy of associativity - "As above, so below". 

El, the letter L, which is lamed in Hebrew, is simply the graphic description of the phase shift. The 

L-ements are invoked by the five-fold process of the pentagram, which is simply: Love Law Life Liberty 

Light and then back to Love. Whenever we consciously draw a pentagram and invoke these concepts, we 

bring into manifestation the focus of the operation. Each L-ement has within it the process of all the 

elements, because the pentagonal channel contains the whole pattern. 

To bring Air into our circle, we must first Love the air, then understand its laws and nature, then delight 

in its life and lively-ness as you celebrate the liberty and freewill of the spirit of Air, even as you 

transform the air into light as it resolves back into love, bringing the element into focus on this level. 

The pentagram has long been believed to be a potent protection against evil, a symbol of conflict that 

shields the wearer and the home. 

The pentagram has five spiked wards and a womb shaped defensive, protective pentagon at the center. 

There are five elements, four of matter (earth, air, fire and water) and THE quintessential - spirit. These 

may be arrayed around the pentagrams points. 

The word 'quintessential' derives from this fifth element - the spirit. 

Tracing a path around the pentagram, the elements are placed in order of density - spirit (or aether). fire, 

air, water, earth. Earth and fire are basal, fixed; air and water are free, flowing. 

Single point upwards signifies the spirit ruling matter (mind ruling limbs); is a symbol of rightness. With 

two points up and one (spirit) downwards, subservient, the emphasis is on the carnal nature of Man. 

These point attributions are used in ritually inscribing, as a flourish of the hands or the athame, different 

forms of pentagram for invoking or banishing (grounding) each of the elementals according to the nature 

of the ritual. The line traces as illustrated for earth(the last stroke is optional). 

Another way of seeing this path is as Man's spiritual journey through evolution. The spark of Life 

descending from God, the divine source of life to the simplest embryonic form (earth), rising to 

flow(water - air) on our plane of existence, then again descending to the fire of purification before again 

rising as a divine spark to find again his spiritual source. 



The pentagram may be shown as an interlaced line symbolic of the web-weaving power of magic. 

The descending spirit-earth line may pass under (male) or over (female) the water-air line to give two 

slightly differing forms 

Open Pentagram 

A pentagram may be open, without a surrounding circle. 

This is the active form symbolizing an outgoing of oneself, prepared for conflict, aware, active. (One 

wearing an open pentagram must be physically aware of the danger of sharp points sticking in their skin 

from time to time !). 

As a pagan religious symbols, the open pentagram represents an open, actve approach. 

Circled Pentagram 

A circle around a pentagram contains and protects. The circle symbolizes eternity and infinity, the cycles 

of life and nature. The circled pentagram is the passive form implying spiritual containment of the magic 

circle, in keeping with the traditional secrecy of witchcraft, and the personal, individual nature of the 

pagan religious path, of its non-proselytizing character. 

The center of a pentagram implies a sixth formative element - love/will which controls from within, 

ruling matter and spirit by Will and the controlled magical direction of sexual energies. This is another 

lesson of initiation. 


General information: Nature Spirit Magic 


Larry Cornett 

Introduction 

Each plant, animal, rock, and other entity has a spirit (consciousness resonance matrix). 

These spirits can join together, in a hive-mind, as a spirit of an area. Nature spirits include 

real biological intelligences, are psychically powerful, and are much less abstract and 

controllable than the Elementals that many magical people who perform all of their rituals indoors are 

familiar with. They can be extremely powerful allies. It is possible to sense nature spirits, to determine if 

they are receptive to a ritual planned, and to have them actively participate in magical workings if they 

are. 

Some Effects Of Working With Nature Spirits Spectacular physical manifestations can happen when 

working with nature spirits in the wild. I have personally seen actual foxfire mark the boundaries of a 

magic circle at a location that was identified as a receptive power spot and attuned to a planned ritual the 

day before. I have seen more than one site attuned for ritual be dry and comfortable, with a round hole in 

the clouds overhead, on days that were cold and rainy at other nearby locations. Birds have joined in 

rituals, flying around the circle when energy was being raised; and insects, birds and animals have joined 

in chants. In addition, the wind often responds to invocations. Generally, these spectacular manifestations 

happen unexpectedly. 

With or without such manifestations, nature spirits often will channel tremendous amounts of power into 

the magic being performed. It is suggested that you do not consciously try for specific manifestations. 

Let Nature channel her power into the magic in her own way. If approached with respect, nature may 

give you many pleasant surprises. 

Spectacular physical manifestations are not a necessary sign of success. If you need a spectacular 

manifestation and nature spirits know this, you will get it. The best success in magic is on the inner 

planes and more subtle than such manifestations. This success involves beneficial changes in 



consciousness that last and helpful chains of synchronicity. In addition, working with Nature Spirits can 

also bring a deep sense of partnership with Nature, and bring new levels of attunement. 

To get the best results, perform nature spirit attunement several hours to several days before the main 

ritual. The purposes of such attunement are to find suitable power spots and to get the help of friendly 

nature spirits. This timing gives Nature time to gather her children and to prepare to actively participate 

in the main ritual. 

What To Not Do 

If nature spirits are approached with disrespect by attempting to command them rather than listening to 

them and inviting them to work with you, nature spirits may flee, rebel, or attack. I once attended a ritual 

by some pseudo-Crowleyites who attempted to perform the "Ritual of the Barbarous Names" at a power 

spot in a forest and then to extend the circle several hundred yards in all directions. 

While the forest in general had loud insect and frog noises, the area at which the ritual took place got 

quiet immediately when the main ritualist declared that all spirits were subject unto him. The vibes from 

nature could best be characterized as "Oh yea, Mother!" One participant was quickly possessed by an 

angry spirit and kept repeating "You killed my children, your children will never live in peace." When 

the priestess stepped out of the boundaries of the original circle, she was attacked by bees; and bees 

covered the Book of the Law. Magicians should know better than to attempt to command spirits whose 

true names they do not know! 

Calling Nature Spirits 

To make the most out of working magical ritual in the wild, one should find power spots where nature 

spirits are receptive to the ritual planned and approach the spirits with respect, as equals. In my 

experience, the most effective power spots for working with the living intelligences of nature are located 

in wild areas with diverse, active ecologies. 

When entering a wild area to find a site for a ritual, find a place that feels good. Then do the following, 

either individually or, if in a group, as a guided meditation: 

Relax, while standing upright, and focus on your breathing. Breathe deep breaths from the diaphragm. 

Breathe together if in a group. 

Feel the wind, and let it relax you and awaken your spirit within, as your deep breathing takes you into 

non-ordinary reality. 

Picture, in your mind's eye, a light inside you. As you breathe, feel the light expand, purify and energize 

you - as it expands to fill your aura. 

Feel yourself glowing, balanced, purified, and full of power. 

Connect with your inner self (your higher self), and feel your intuitive self operating. 

Feel yourself as: The wind, full of life and intelligence, communicating with all round. 

The Sunlight, warm, alive, channeling the power to communicate with nature and energizing all around. 

Water, emotional, intuitive, refreshing, and connected with nature. 

The Earth, and note how your physical body is able to wander while remaining part of Mother Earth. 

Focus on your spiritual self, and: 

Note the light within and feel it as love, Expand the light and love beyond the immediate aura of your 

body to the surrounding area - where you will go to find a power spot and contact nature spirits. 

Telepathically (by thinking while channeling the love and light energy) send out signals to nature spirits 

to emerge and be aware of your presence. 

Say why you have come, and invite them to join in sharing, mutual celebration, and the work you intend. 

Visualize the light and love energy you are channeling extending out and merging with the light from 

distant places. 



Feel the power of the Earth flowing up through your body and feet. 

Feel the power from the sky, and channel this power also to further energize the carrier signal of light 

and love for communicating with nature. 

Visualize the light expanding and merging. 

Continue to send out telepathic signals. 

Now go deeper: 

Close your eyes, sit on the Earth, and feel your connection while you channel more light and love. 

Continue modulating the light and love with your thoughts - inviting receptive spirits to join with you 

and to make themselves known. 

If in a group, someone should start playing a drum at a rate of about one beat per second; and you should 

listen to the drum and let the drum take you deeper. 

Affirm that you are a nature magician, a medicine person, who knows and communicates with nature. Let 

this part of yourself emerge to full consciousness. Let the drum and the connection to your inner self 

awaken that part of yourself that naturally communicates with other life forms. Let it awaken your 

telepathic senses. 

Continue sending telepathic signals to nature. 

When you feel ready and an inner urge to begin, open your eyes a crack and look around, while 

continuing to channel love and light and telepathically calling for a response. 

You may see light coming from certain areas that are receptive. You may get other signals, such as a 

feeling of power or love returning in a certain direction. Perhaps the type of response to this work will be 

unexpected; follow your intuition in interpreting it. 

You may test your connection by communicating (mentally) instructions for signals for yes/no responses 

(such as light getting brighter for less and darker for no) and then mentally ask questions and observe the 

responses. 

When you have found an areas that seems to be responsive and receptive, begin walking to the area, 

while beaming love energy. Extend your aura to the area and sense the energy. 

Entering A Power Spot 

Before entering a power spot, ask permission to enter. 

If the response is good, enter; if not, locate another more receptive area. 

When entering the power spot, look around. Perhaps the responsive energy will be concentrated around 

some singularity (a bush, a tree, a specific branch, a moss covered rock, or other entity that stands out). 

Perhaps the energy will be more general. Use your intuition and feedback from the spirits to guide your 

actions. 

If it feels right, send out a signal that you would like to touch the singularity (or the ground) for better 

communication. If the response is good, approach beaming love energy, and then touch or hug the 

singularity (or the ground). 

Treat the spirits as you would other Pagans you meet for the first time - be sensitive, open, and listen. 

Deepening Communication With Nature Spirits Now that you have made contact with spirits that seem 

receptive, deepen the communication: 

Breathe deep breaths from the diaphragm, and with each breath, feel more refreshed. 

Now imagine that your spine is the trunk of a tree; and, from its base, roots extend deep into the Earth. 

Deep into the rich moist Earth. 

With every breath, feel the roots extending deeper, Feel the energy deep within the Earth and within the 

waters of the Earth. Feel your roots absorbing nourishment from the Earth and from its waters. 



Feel the moist, warm energy rising. 

Feel it bursting up from the Earth and rising up your spine, like sap rises in a tree. 

Feel the energy rise to your crown chakra (at the top of your head). 

Now imagine that you have branches, branches that sweep up and then bend down towards the Earth, like 

the limbs of a willow. 

Feel the branches extending and interweaving with your surroundings. Feel the warm, moist energy of 

the Earth flowing through your branches. As it flows, feel yourself being purified, centered, and 

connected to the Earth. Feel the power from the Earth flowing through your branches and then down 

back to the Earth, like a fountain. 

Note how your branches absorb energy from the air. 

Also, feel them receiving light (fire) from the sky. 

Feel the energy from above penetrating deep through your body into the Earth. 

Feel the warmth of the Earth rising also. 

Feel the energy circulating. 

Notice how your branches intertwine with the branches of energy surrounding you. 

Feel the energy dancing among your branches and the branches around you. 

Notice how your roots also intertwine with underground energy channels. 

Feel the energy dancing between your roots and the surrounding energy patterns. Notice how you and the 

life around you are rooted in the same Earth, breathing the same air, receiving the same fire, drinking the 

same water, sharing the same underlying essence. You are one with the magical grove. 

Telepathically mention the time in the past when nature spirits and people communicated regularly and 

the need to establish such communication now. Test your connection by asking questions and observing 

the responses. 

Working With Nature Spirits 

Explain to the spirits the purpose of your coming to them and the nature of the ritual you plan. 

If the spirits you contacted are receptive: 

Explain to them the details of the ritual and invite them to provide ideas. 

Listen, you may receive suggestions on how to improve the ritual. Such suggestions may come in the 

form of hunches, visions, answers to yes/no questions using pre-arranged signals, or in other ways. 

Explain what type of space is needed and ask what the best place to perform the ritual is. 

You may see light or get other psychic signals leading you to other sites, or you may be at one of them. 

You may also ask what the best places for other aspects of the planned work are (picnicking, individual 

vision quests, etc.). 

If preparation of the site is needed (removing briars, preparing a fire circle, etc.) ask permission of the 

spirits before proceeding with such action. 

Before you leave the power spot, tell the spirits you have contacted when you plan to return to do the 

ritual (visualizing the associated lunar and solar aspects can help with this communication). 

Invite them to join in the ritual when you return and to bring their friends. 

Ask if it would be best to return silently, with drums, with chanting, or with some other form of 

approach. 

You can also ask the spirits to provide guidance for working in balance and to provide a teacher to 



provide further guidance. 

Before you leave the power spot: 

Thank the spirits, 

Channel love energy, 

Trigger your memory of the experience, and If it feels right, leave an offering of tobacco, or beer and 

honey poured on the ground (or other suitable material). 

Leave in peace and love. 

Proceed to other sites that were indicated by the spirits, doing similar meditations at each site. If you 

need something, like a staff, a Maypole, or a wand, you can also ask where you can find it and follow the 

guidance you receive (not slavishly, but as you would guidance from another Pagan). 

Before leaving the general area in which you found power spots and contacted nature spirits: 

Channel love energy towards the receptive sites you found, 

Thank the spirits of the land, 

Pull back your roots and branches, 

Ground any excess energy into the Earth (placing your hands on the Earth, breathe in any excess energy, 

and channel the energy down your arms, while visualizing and feeling the energy going into the Earth), 

and Leave in peace and love. 

Naturally, you should leave the area at least as clean, and preferably cleaner, than you found it. If you 

work with techniques of Wicca or Ceremonial Magic, you may find that by casting a circle, calling the 

Elements, the Goddess, the Gods, and the local nature spirits while you are at receptive sites, you may be 

able to greatly increase communication. Through the use of drums and other power raising techniques, it 

is even possible to energize receptive nature spirits. The results can be very interesting. If with a coven, 

such circles can be done as part of a group attunement to a power spot you have located. If you do not get 

good feelings in response to your explanation of the ritual and are unable to come up with a ritual that 

gives good responses, do not try to force a good response. You would only be fooling yourself. 

Thank the spirits for their attention. 

Ask them why they are not receptive (if it feels right and they are communicative). 

Trigger your memory. 

Pull back your "roots and branches," return any excess energy you feel into the Earth. If it feels 

appropriate, leave an offering of tobacco or other appropriate material, out of respect for the spirits. 

Move to a more receptive site. 

If it is hard to find a site that is really receptive, you should: Consider any impressions you got of why 

the nature spirits weren't receptive in the area you were in, and re-think your plans for a ritual, as 

necessary and appropriate. 

It may also be appropriate to look for another general area in which to find a suitable power site that is 

receptive to the work planned. 

What To Do When Returning 

It can be very powerful to purify and center yourself and to attune to the spirits of the land using the 

techniques previously described for calling nature spirits immediately upon returning to the site. 

Often, individuals may have found small specific power spots to which they have a special attunement, 

where the spirits are interested in participating; but where the site is too small, has too much vegetation, 

or is otherwise unsuitable for the main ritual. Individual attunement to the spirits in such areas and 

inviting them to participate in the main ritual can be worthwhile. 

Then approach the main ritual site using the previously arranged technique. You should have the details 

worked out with the spirits of the land. An exceptionally powerful technique involves doing a procession 

through or past receptive power spots, inviting nature spirits to join as you pass each power spot, and 

then moving to the central power spot for the main ritual. If participants are at individual power spots, 

they can join the procession as it passes nearby. 



When consecrating space in the wild, or casting a circle, do not set up the perimeter as a barrier to all 

outside forces; it should be a beacon to attract friendly nature spirits, a container for holding magical 

power, and a barrier to spirits who it isn't right to be with. 

One thing that is fun and worthwhile in nature is to bring instruments, such as a rattle, a flute and/or a 

drum, to tune in to nature's sounds, and to make music in time to nature's sounds. You may be able to get 

some very interesting back and forth exchanges of music going with selected creatures of the wild, and 

get into an amazing jam session. 

After the work is complete, be sure to thank the spirits for their participation. Libations and other 

offerings may also be left for the spirits during and/or after the ritual. 

Acknowledgments 

There are other ways of working with nature spirits. This is one approach. The author thanks Selena Fox 

for teaching the basic guided meditation technique for locating and contacting nature spirits at a 

tranceworking session sponsored by the Chameleon Club (part of the Association for Consciousness 

Exploration) in 1981, Vicky Smith for editorial review of this article, Isaac Bonewitz for the outline of 

the expanded tree meditation, and Carlos Castenada, Black Eagle, Pasha, the Goddess, the Gods, and 

various nature spirits for teaching the rest of the good methods. 

Most of this article is an expansion of an article by the author titled "Finding a Sacred Grove for Druid 

Initiation" by Larry Cornett, published in The Druid's Progress and in Amaranth Anthology. 

Rights To Distribute This Article 

This article is written by Larry Cornett. It is copyrighted l988; and it is hereby placed by the author in the 

public domain, providing it is not modified without the explicit permission of the author and providing 

the author is acknowledged. It may therefore be distributed freely to any BBS or other Electronic Forum 

or copied and handed out for free. Permission to reprint it in a publication for sale may be requested from 

the author, and will generally be granted in exchange for a copy of the publication containing the article. 

This copyright takes precedence over any copyright expressed or implied by any BBS or commercial 

system on which this file is posted. 

Larry Cornet 

9/24/'88 9527 Blake Lane, # 102, Fairfax, VA 22031 

(703)352-3791 


General information: Chakras And Meditation 



According to East Indian philosophy, man possesses seven major *chakras* or psychic 

centers on his body. Each of these forms a bridge, link, or energy transformer; changing 

pure (higher) energy into various forms, and connecting the four bodies (i.e. spiritual, 

mental, astral, and physical) together. The chakras are located along the nadirs (a network 

of psychic nerves or channels) and follow the autonomic nervous system along the spinal cord. Chakras 

correlate with major acupuncture points along the 'governing vessel meridian' (acupuncture term). The 

seven major chakras are connected together by three major nadirs which are parallel and near each other. 

The middle nadir is called *sushumna* and it has neutral characteristics. The nadir on the left (i.e. 

nearest your left hand) is the *ida* nadir which has yin characteristics. On the other side of sushumna 

(nearest your right hand) is the *pingala* nadir, having yang qualities. 

Chakras are visible to clairvoyant sight as variously colored rotating circles or funnels. In the East they 

are described as petaled flowers or lotuses. Sources disagree on the colors. 

The first chakra, located at the base of the spine at the perineum is the *root chakra*, muladhara. It 

primarily relates to the element of earth and to psychic smell. 



The second chakra, known as the *sacral center*, svadhisthana, is located above and behind the genitals. 

Its dominant element is water, and it is related to psychic taste. 

Third of the chakras is the *solar plexus*, manipura, located at the navel and corresponding with the 

emotions and with the element of fire; also with psychic sight (clairvoyance). 

The *heart chakra*, anahata, is the fourth chakra, located over the heart and corresponding with the 

element of air, and also with psychic touch. 

The fifth chakra is the *throat chakra*, vishuddha, located at the base of the throat (thyroid) and 

corresponding with psychic hearing (clairaudience). 

The remaining two chakras are very important. They relate mostly to elevated states of consciousness. 

The *frontal chakra*, (or 'third eye') ajna, the sixth chakra, is located between, and slightly above, the 

eyebrows. Ajna is the center of psychic powers and can produce many psychic effects. Meditation on 

ajna is said to cure nervousness. 

Finally, the *crown chakra*, sahasrara, located atop the head, (pineal gland) is the seventh chakra. It is 

referred to as the thousand-petaled lotus and corresponds with astral projection and enlightenment. 

There are also many minor chakras throughout the body. Each chakra has a sound (letter) and a pitch 

which is sometimes used to invoke it. 

The Tattvas 

Some occultists prefer to describe the magical elements as tattvas according to the Eastern system. 

Notice that these symbols and colors are generally different than the western symbols and colors for the 

elements. 

element tattva tattvic symbol 

earth prithivi yellow square 

water apas silver crescent 

fire tejas red triangle 

air vayu blue circle 

(spirit) akasa black oval 

Yoga 

Yoga originated in India. It is a physical or mental discipline designed to condition and invigorate the 

mind and body. There are many kinds of yoga, but they may be generally divided into three main types... 

Hatha yoga - affect the mind through the body using physical exercises; improve physical health and 

endurance. 

Raja yoga - affect the mind through mental training; improve concentration. 

Mantra yoga - affect the mind through chanting and affirmation; achieve relaxation. 

Meditation 

This is a much touted area of the occult. There are many meditation techniques, and many claims made 

for the benefits of meditation. Basically, meditation has two functions - relaxation, and perhaps, 

improved concentration. There are two main types... concentration meditation (focusing), insight 

meditation (mindfulness). 

Most kinds of meditation are the concentrative type. One simply focuses his attention upon a single 

physical object (such as a candle flame); upon a sensation (such as that felt while walking or breathing); 

upon an emotion (such as reverence or love); upon a mantra spoken aloud or even silently; or upon a 

visualization (as in chakra meditation, see below)...Concentration meditation is, simply put, a form of 

self-hypnosis. 



A mantra (or mantrum) is one or more words or syllables which are repeated - often chanted - aloud...A 

simple yet powerful mantra is to vibrate the mystical word 'OM'. This mantra has long been associated in 

India with the godhead/unity. Use it to aid in tuning into universal vibrations which promote feelings of 

harmony, peace, and well-being. Use it before magick ritual to 'get into the mood' and afterward to 

'dismiss the forces'. You vibrate a mantra by saying it slowly aloud in a lower-pitched voice than your 

normal speech, and a more or less constant pitch as well. Let the sound fade at the end of the mantra. A 

powerful one such as 'OM' will seem to vibrate the air around you. It should be vocalized for 5-10 

seconds and repeated a number of times with a few seconds rest between each vocalization. Chanting of 

mantras may cause slight dizziness from hyperventilation. 

The other main type of meditation - insight meditation - is the analysis of thoughts and feelings in such a 

way as to cause realization of the subjectivity and illusion of experience. This is done in a effort to attain 

transcendental awareness. Such statements as, 'This body is not me', fall under this category. Buddhist 

meditations are usually of this type. 

Chakra Meditation 

There is a special type of concentrative meditation which we will call 'Chakra meditation'. This is 

basically Kundalini yoga - the practice of causing psychic energy (kundalini) to flow up sushumna, 

energizing the various chakras along the way. The practice, considered dangerous by some, will produce 

definite physiological sensations and psychological effects if continued long enough. It should not be 

attempted by epileptics or persons with an unstable mental or physical condition, or with heart disease. 

Certain drugs and medications, such as those used to treat epilepsy may retard progress. Although the 

technique is very simple, it may eventually produce powerful results. Results may at first appear hours 

after the practice during sleep. As each chakra is energized by this practice, it is said to add occult powers 

(sidhis), until at last the crown chakra is reached, and with it, full enlightenment is attained. Sometimes 

kundalini awakens all by itself. 

To practice this chakra meditation, you simply concentrate on the chakras, beginning with the root 

chakra, and moving progressively up, as you visualize psychic energy from the root chakra traveling up 

shushumna and vivifying each higher chakra. As we mentioned the chakras have certain properties 

associated with them, so that this type of visualization may 'raise consciousness', promote astral 

projection, and other things - once you have reached ajna and eventually the crown chakra. You might 

typically meditate in this fashion for 15 minutes to a half hour a day. It might help to practice some hatha 

yoga or other physical exercise in an effort to make the spinal cord 'more flexible'. Diet may also affect 

the process. The technique is also similar to the Tibetan 'Tummo' meditation. The rise of kundalini is 

sometimes experienced as a 'vibration' or buzzing, as light, or as heat. 

Health And Diet 

Certainly the way you treat your physical body will affect your mind. In magick you want an alert mind. 

Therefore, your body must be as healthy as you can keep it. Take care of your body. Exercise regularly. 

eat a good diet (with vitamin supplements), and do not consume anything which will have a negative 

effect upon the mind. Drugs, smoking,, and alcohol should be restricted, or eliminated. (The mind can 

create any condition which a drug can create.) A good rule here is moderation in what and how much you 

consume. (Most of this stuff is pretty obvious isn't it.) You may also want to cut down on sugar and 

processed foods. Many occultists advise dietary changes, especially the non-eating of meat. We cannot 

deny the physical, psychological, and spiritual effect which all foods have. This effect may be described 

as the 'heaviness' factor of foods. Various foods are so ranked in the chart, lighter to heavier... 

lettuce and other greens. 

fruits and most vegetables. 

wheat, rice, and other grains. 

nuts, beans, and other legumes. 

cheese, dairy products, including eggs. 

fish, seafood. 

chicken, poultry. 

beef, pork, other red meats. 



Note that meats, especially red meats are the 'heaviest' foods. Generally, foods which are harder to digest, 

or which are higher in protein are 'heavier' than those which are not. Animal products are heavier than 

plants. Foods high in carbohydrate (candy, bread, starch) are heavy. However, the 'heaviness' of foods is 

not directly related to the amount of calories. 

What this means is that for various reasons, the heaviness of food in your diet will affect your magical 

experiences. You may be able to increase your psychic receptivity ('energy level') by eating lighter foods, 

or by eating less. Conversely, emphasizing heavy foods in your diet, or eating larger helpings, may help 

to 'bring you down to earth' should you 'rent the veil' too much. These are generalizations, of course, and 

it may take a number of days of dietary change before you notice much effect. I do not advocate radical 

dietary changes, excessive fasting, or malnutrition. Your good health is far more important in magick 

than any temporary effect you get from prolonged starvation. A change in diet will sometimes only 

produce a temporary effect, until the physical body adapts to the change. Healthy natural foods and 

lifestyle make it easier for us to be healthy, but ultimately, good health is a mental quality (attitude). 

The Four-Fold Breath 

With physical exercise too, moderation is advised. (You should be cautious, or not attempt it if you have 

a respiratory or heart condition. Check with your physician if in doubt, and don't overdo.) One of the 

most useful physical exercises is pranayama, or controlled breathing (actually a type of hatha yoga 

exercise). For this and any other calisthenics or hatha yoga which you might choose to do a 'kitchen 

timer' is suggested (many of these aren't accurate for under three minutes, but are helpful for longer 

periods). 

The main purpose of pranayama is to relax the body and mind. There are many kinds of pranayama, but a 

simple one called the 'four-fold breath' will suffice. This consists of four short quick inhalations, then 

four short quick exhalations; then repeat, continuing until the allotted time is used up. It will take about 1 

1/2 seconds for the four inhalations, and about 1 1/2 seconds for the four exhalations; or about 3 seconds 

for the complete in-out cycle ('rep' for repetition). There should be no strain of any kind during your 

pranayama. You will probably notice a slight dizziness, particularly at first, since the effect of pranayama 

is to hyperventilate. Try sitting back in a chair with your eyes closed when you do your pranayama. 

Begin a minute a day for the first week and gradually increase up to about five minutes a day. If you do 

the pranayama before your magical activity, it will help you to get 'into the mood'. It is also an excellent 

aid to relaxation and tension release. Pranayama should not be done during heavy air pollution. Other 

exercises you might consider are hatha yoga, calisthenics, walking or jogging. 


What is a chakra? List them. 

Name the three major nadirs. Which nadir is hot? 

What is pranayama? 

Book List 

Arthur Diekman, The Observing Self. 

W.Y. Evans-Wentz, Tibetan Yoga and Secret Doctrines. 

Sandra Gibson, Beyond the Mind. 

King and Skinner, Techniques of High Magic. 

Swami Sivananda, Kundalini Yoga. 

John Woodroffe (pseud. for Arthur Avalon), The Serpent Power. 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


Mysteria 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

PO Box 83 






General information: Moon Magick 


Salute to the Moon 

This is something that you can do anywhere at any time that the moon is visible. First the 

pinky finger and the index finger are held up while the other fingers are closed with the 

thumb over them. Kiss the fingers that are closed and hold your hand up to the Moon, palm 

facing out and frame the Moon between the two extended fingers. Thats it! Pretty simple, 

huh? 

Full Moon Rite 

This is a simple ritual that you can do when there is a full moon. The moon is the symbol of the Goddess. 

It's sort of like her special day. For this ritual if your parents are helping you than you can light a candle, 

if not than instead of a candle use anything that reminds you of the Goddess. It could be a picture you 

drew, or an object that makes you think of her. Any moon symbols would work too. 

Look at your moon symbol (or if your parents are helping, Light a Goddess candle) and say: 

Mother strong, Mother of light. come to me and bring you might. help me make my dreams come true. 

Show me how to be like you. Moonbeams shine down from above. sending me your rays of love. 

Strength and love please give to me. This is my will, so mote it be! 

Stare at the Moon. Pretend that you are walking around on the Moon with the Goddess. Whenever you 

see the Moon remember that she loves you and protects you. 

New Moon Wishing spell 

Legend has it that if you make a wish while gazing up at the new Moon in August by the end of the year, 

your wish will come true. This spell usually requires the use of a white candle, so you can either assist 

your child in this by lighting the candle and supervising (I suggest using a tea light or a birthday candle.) 

or you can improvise with a flashlight, a nightlight, or the light of a fish tank. Have them gaze into, or 

near the light. (***Don't let 

them look directly into the light if you are using a flashlight, or anyother bright light.) Have them raise 

their arms up to the sky with both palms facing up and say: 

"Star light, Moon bright, Blessed Goddess, bring your might Grant this wish I make tonight." 

Now have your child say her wish three times, then say: 

"Three times the wish is made I thank the Gods for their aid. Please grant this wish for me, This is my 

will, so mote it be!" 


General information: Energy Cleansing 




by Caz Hanford 

Energy Cleansing for the Professional Healer 

After a healing, it is vital that the healer clears the healing room of any residual negative 

energy left from the healing. During a healing, the healer may remove blockages from the 

client etheric and/or physical body which have hindered the natural flow of energy. These blockages 

should not be present in the body and therefore should be removed. They should also be removed from 

the healing area as well. 

Spiritual Slime 

If the client has an illness that has manifested on the physical level, there will be energy given off that 

may be heavy, sticky or negative - we call it spiritual slime. This tends to stick not only to the healer, but 

must also be removed from the client's aura and the healing area itself. 

During the healing, it is not uncommon for the healer to become aware of this negative energy clinging to 

their hands and arms, and they may even have to stop and clean it off with their other hand or a feather. It 

may feel uncomfortable and perhaps may make the healer ache a little. This is why it is absolutely vital 

for the healer to wash their hands right up to their elbows after a healing. They must make sure that they 

clean off this energy so that it does not remain in their aura and create problems with their own personal 

energy flows. 

At times it may be necessary to have a shower to cleanse your auric field if the healing has brought up a 

lot of negative energy or you have done many healings in one day. If you have done several healings, 

there tends to be a build up which needs to be cleansed and cleared both from the healing area and your 

own energy field. 

Oceanic Cleansing and Sun Baths 

Of course oceanic cleansing; or a dip in the sea is a powerful way to cleanse yourself. The ocean has a 

powerful energy all of its own and is a magnificent way to wash away any unwanted energy that you are 

carrying. So too is a bath in the sun - a stroll in the rays of Father Sun can also burn off negative energy. 

We all know how good we feel when the sun smiles in spring and how we can often feel a bit down and 

depressed in winter. So these two are a very effective way to remove negative energy build up in your 

auric field. 

This cleansing must be thorough, otherwise pockets of negative energy will remain and eventually create 

unpleasant vibrations. This cleansing process is very important in making sure that you do not take on the 

negativity of others, their problems, their heartaches, their issues or their illnesses. 

Feathering 

To remove the slime; from the clients aura, there are several methods which you can employ depending 

on which you prefer. To make sure that you remove unpleasant energy which your client has released 

from their physical body into their auric field, you may feather; them. This means that you take a feather 

- usually an eagle feather although it can be any feather large enough - and sweep it through their aura. 

Some healers I know have also used swan or geese feathers. The feather gathers the unwanted energy and 

it can then be flicked away from the body. Healers using shamanic healing energy often use this method, 

and also use the feather for other related aspects of healing. The hands may also be used for the same 

thing. 

Smudging 

Smudging is another method to help cleanse the aura and healing area of unwanted energy. This requires 

the healer to burn sacred herbs such as white sage, lavender, rosemary, perhaps even eucalyptus, and then 

blow out the flame and use the smoke to cleanse. 

A small bowl, often ceramic in nature, (although any vessel which is fire proof and doesn‚t get too hot 

will do) is used in order to avoid any cinders escaping. Needless to say, you do not want to burn the 

client!!! The healer simply gently directs the smoke into the client‚s aura using the hand or the feather. 

Some healers - especially those who follow the shaman way, like to smudge their client both before and 

after a healing. This means negative energy that the client comes in with is immediately removed leaving 

the auric field clean without going into a healing with a build up already present. For the same effect, 

some healers like to feather their clients before and after. 



The more you work with the healing energy, the more you will become aware of its differing nature. Just 

as you walk into a room of people and sense that you can cut the air with a knife, you will sense if a 

person is carrying negative energy about their person or if there is negative energy in an empty room. 

You will feel it clinging to the walls and in corners. 

Cleansing the Healing Area 

To cleanse the healing area before the start of your healing and afterwards, you may use several methods. 

Make sure that you air the room thoroughly by opening the doors and windows. Allow the breeze to blow 

through. Light a white candle to burn up unwanted energy - and always have a candle burning during a 

healing for the same reason. A white candle will help burn off negative energy during the healing and 

therefore helps to make the cleansing afterwards easier. 

Cleansing Your Crystals 

Crystals in a healing area also help to soak up unwanted energy. Clear quartz, rose quartz, agate 

etc....will all do the same job and it is vitally important that you remember to cleanse your crystals 

thoroughly at least once a week. You can do this several ways. If you have Reiki or another type of 

healing energy, you may Reiki the crystal until you feel that it is clean. 

Giving your crystals a salt bath using preferably sea salt, or adding eucalyptus oil (which is a natural 

disinfectant) to the water is another method. Other healers like to give them a bath in beach sand. Yet 

another method is to put your crystals outside at night during the full moon for her cleansing moon rays, 

or burying them in Mother Earth for a few days to clean them. 

Music/Toning Cleansing 

Putting on some boppy music up loud(if that is your preference) helps to blow away the cobwebs - 

spiritually speaking that is!! The loud vibrations from your favourite music creates positive energy which 

fills the room to the corners. 

This also applies to the use of any toning implements; such as the use of Tibetan Prayer Bells, singing 

bowls, talking bells - where you run a wooden implement round the base of the bell or the rim of the dish 

to produce a vibrating tone which hums through your body and the immediate area. It has a clearing 

effect. 

Sacred Symbols 

Dropping sacred symbols in the healing area also helps to clean the room. You may use symbols from 

any healing modality that you are familiar with - their positive vibrations all help to eliminate unwanted 

energy. 

Another favourite method is to create a spiritual universal vacuum cleaner. Using the chok u rei; symbol 

(Reiki and Sei Chim symbol) and visualisation, you can create a vacuum cleaner which automatically 

sucks up negative energy and removes it, turns it into positive energy, and returns it to Mother Earth. 

These visualisation techniques give the healer room to be inventive and also work closely with Universal 

energy and Mother Earth. 

Living Plants 

Some healers like to place plants in a healing area to suck up unwanted energy. I would be very 

protective of living creatures - both plant and animal life. If using plants, they must be removed and put 

outside for a good breeze and cleansing water bath. 

Plants and animals can be attuned to Reiki energy and this gives them a certain amount of protection but 

they must also be cleansed properly - just as we have a bath or cleansing method for us - the healer - so 

must they be cleansed or you run the risk of them becoming unwell. This is something that other healers 

may not agree with but in my experience I have found this to be true. 

It is also important to wipe the healing table over between healings with a cleaning fluid and change 

pillow cases and the sheet - if you use one. 

So in conclusion, remember that cleansing of the healing area and you, the healer, is just as vital as 

cleansing the aura of your client. Therefore there will be no transference of negative energy from one 

client to another, or client to the healer, or plant or animal. Just as modern medicine disinfects on the 

physical level, so we must disinfect and clean on the spiritual or etheric level. It is just as important! 




General information: Mind Walk 



We all have a constant internal dialogue that controls our every reaction and response. 

What we think and the words we speak have a specific effect upon us. Most every problem 

both physical and psychological stems from our addictive thought patterns. Our individual 

thought patterns form our belief system, which is a set of rules, or opinions that our mind 

has been taught to accept without question. Our beliefs about the world and ourselves are judgements, 

which are decisions that we have made about what is and what is not truth. 

Most of us tend to respond to much of life with a conditioned response. No matter how different people 

or situations in the present may be we tend to overlook, because we are being guided by being memories 

and are not able to detach from the previous ways in which our minds have been trained to judge what 

we see, hear and feel. This usually prevents us from living fully in the moment and experiencing what is 

in the present. We tend to stay within our comfort zones even when they are self defeating because we 

fear what is not known. Since birth we have been conditioned to believe that our feelings are who we are, 

and right or wrong we seem to have this need to defend ourselves against anything that challenges our 

belief systems or makes us feel unsafe. Our individual beliefs have created a world filled with boundaries 

and limitations, which perpetuates separation and mistrust. This ultimately leads to feelings of loneliness, 

frustration and disappointment. 

We as human beings many times fail to recognize that we attract what we need at any given point in time 

through the universal law of attraction. This law of attraction is responsible for what shows up in all 

aspects of our lives. Before we can experience anything in the physical realm we must give thought to it. 

We create our own experiences through our thoughts. We get what we think about and we get it all the 

time. 

Many of us do not recognize the judgements that we are actually putting into motion when we think or 

say things like, "I am not good enough; I can not have what I want, I am not beautiful, No one 

understands me". Thoughts are magnetic and attract things that are similar. If our thoughts, words and 

actions are in alignment with what we want then this is what we will attract. However, if our thoughts 

and our words are focused on what we do not want or what is wrong then we will only succeed in getting 

more of what we don't want because this is what we are focused on. 

Many of us spend most of our lives searching for something outside of ourselves to tell us what is right 

and what is wrong, or to give us direction. Most of us do not recognize the powerful spiritual guidance 

system that rests within that can be relied on. This guidance comes through our emotions letting us know 

the appropriateness of what we are thinking, speaking or doing in the moment. There are only two 

emotions - one feels good and the other feels bad. As we think a thought, say, or do something that is not 

in harmony with the essence of our highest being our inner self provides a negative emotion. And 

likewise, when we are thinking, speaking and acting in harmony with that which we truly are our inner 

being reflects positive emotions. Most of us are not able to focus our thoughts on what we want because 

we have not been intentionally concentrating our minds. Our mind wonders because of lack of discipline 

and being creatures of habit we find that we recreate history over and over again. In order for us to 

change our realities and have what we want we only have to allow it by releasing all that is no longer 

necessary for our growth. As we begin to venture out of our comfort zone and take complete 

responsibility for what we allow ourselves to think and the words that we speak then we begin to 

discover that all that isn't real is what leaves our lives and what is left is who we truly are. 

It would seem that our greatest resistance as human beings is not trusting what comes from within us and 

yet, what comes from within is all that we may trust. Consistency in thought and action is what creates 

our destiny. When we are feeling good we are in harmony with our higher self and when we are feeling 

bad we are not. Our negative emotions serve in helping us to realize that we are mis-creating our reality 

through our thoughts, words, or actions. If we want changes in our lives then we must begin the process 



of allowing ourselves to think and act in new and creative ways. If we do not have what we want then we 

are still on the journey of discovering the process by which our thoughts are transformed into reality. "As 

you think so shall it be".... 


General information: Cabala 



Western magick is based upon the Cabala, a Jewish mystical tradition first written down in 

12th and 13th century southern France and Spain. It was oral before that; and it contains the 

"lost" knowledge of the ancients, possibly going back to Egypt and before. The most 

important Cabalistic books are SEPHIR YETZIRAH (The Book of Creation), and the 

ZOHAR (Book of Splendor). Through Cabalistic philosophy we are able to classify and "pigeon-hole" all 

of existence. 

The four worlds are recognized in the Cabala, but they are given Hebrew names. Thus - Assiah, physical; 

Yetzirah, astral; Briah, mental; and Atziluth, spiritual; as shown in the chart. 

WORLD NAME MEANING ATTRIBUTE 

spiritual Atziluth Archetypal World pure deity mental Briah Creative World archangels astral Yetzirah 

Formative World angels physical Assiah Material World action 

The divine name of God is TETRAGRAMMATON (or name of four letters) made from the Hebrew 

letters YOD HE VAU HE (English YHVH). Of the four letters, YOD corresponds with Atziluth and the 

element of fire; the first HE corresponds with Briah and water. These first two letters make up a yang-yin 

pair (respectively). The other two letters also form a yang-yin pair (respectively), with the VAU 

corresponding with Yetzirah and air; while the second HE corresponds with Assiah and the element of 

earth. 

The Cabalistic parts of the soul use new names for the three highest vehicles of consciousness. 

NESHAMAH (Divine Soul) is the Spiritual body; RUAH (Moral Soul) is the Mental body; and NEFESH 

(Animal Soul) is the Astral body. 

An important attribute of the Cabala is the SEFIROTIC TREE (or "Tree of Life", Otz Chieem). The 

Sefirotic Tree is a diagram of the universe made up of the ten SEFIROTH (primal numbers or orders of 

creation) drawn as circles upon the Tree in a descending pattern from the highest aspect of God at the top 

to the most physical aspect of our world at the bottom. 

This is my attempt to draw a Sefirotic Tree using ASCII characters. Several paths are omitted (15, 17, 29, 

31). Please refer to a printed diagram (in most any book on Cabala) for a better illustration. 

Above the Tree is the infinite void - the unknowable, unmanifest God as Divine Light - the three veils of 

negative existence: Ain, Ain Sof, and Ain Sof Aur. The Divine Light (Ain Sof Aur) is made manifest by 

the first sefira where it is transformed into positive existence. Emanations of energy (magical current) 

flow from the first sefira (Source) along the paths into other sefiroth which transform and emanate to 

lower and lower sefiroth. In Adam Kadman (primal or ideal man) the sefiroth fit upon the physical body; 

note the similarity to the chakras. The process of creation is one of emanation from the spiritual at the top 

of the Tree to the physical world (Sink) at the bottom. All current which is Sourced into the Tree must 

also be Sinked (earthed). That is, magical energy set in motion by ritual should be used up in the physical 

world whether or not the ritual was a success. 

Sefiroth 1, 2, and 3 on the Tree form the Supernal Triangle which is beyond normal human experience in 

the world of Atziluth. The first sefira, KETHER, is the supreme *crown* of God; it signifies pure Being, 

and is the Source. Kether is androgynous. Immediately arising from Kether are two further emanations. 



The second sefira is HOKMAH, the *wisdom* of God and the masculine force of the universe. Third is 

BINAH, the *understanding* or intelligence of God; this is the supernal mother. 

Between the Supernals and the other seven sefiroth is the Abyss - a great gulf which forever separates 

ideal from actual. Within the Abyss an 11th sefira, DAATH, the *knowledge* of God is sometimes 

placed. 

The second triangle, comprised of the 4th, 5th, and 6th sefiroth in the world of Briah, is sometimes called 

the Mental Triangle. Sefira 4, HESED, the *love* or mercy of God, is male and positive. The 5th sefira, 

GEVURAH, the power or *strength* of God complements Hesed as justice. Sixth is TIFARETH, as the 

compassion or *beauty* of God; the heart of the universe. 

The third or Astral Triangle contains sefiroth 7, 8, and 9 in Yetzirah. Sefira 7, NETSAH, is the lasting 

endurance or *victory* of God. Complementing Netsah is 8, HOD, the majesty or *splendor* of God. 

The 9th sefira, YESOD, the *foundation* of the world, is linked with the moon, hence the tides and the 

libido. Yesod is experienced as dream consciousness, and is very important in magick and astral 

projection. 

Finally, at the physical world of Assiah is the 10th sefira, MALKUTH, the *kindgom* of God, and the 

basis of all material creation. We experience Malkuth as sense consciousness. 

The Sefirotic Tree has three vertical columns or *pillars*. As you face the tree, the pillar on the right, 

headed by Hokmah and ending with Netsah, is called the Pillar of Mercy and has light/masculine (yang) 

qualities. The pillar on the left, headed by Binah and ending with Hod, is the Pillar of Severity with 

dark/feminine (yin) qualities. The Middle Pillar between them equilibrates the two opposites, and is the 

*Shekhinah*, or feminine counterpart of God. The *klippoth*, or evil demons, generally in Assiah, 

represent unbalanced forces or excesses. 

All the attributes of the universe fit like pieces of a puzzle upon the Sefirotic Tree. Each numbered part is 

a numeric key to the various correspondence tables, such as Crowley's '777'. The sefirotic tree has its 

parts variously colored and each sefira has a color; in fact the paths which run between the sefiroth have 

their own colors too. There are four major color scales for the sefirotic tree and each color scale 

corresponds with one of the four worlds. That means we are dealing with not just one sefirotic tree, but 

actually with a separate tree for each of the four worlds; although it is easier to think of it as the same tree 

with a different color scale. The Queen (Briah) and King (Atziluth) scales are the most important. There 

is also the Empress scale (Assiah), and the Emperor scale (Yetzirah). 

The Queen and King scales for the sefiroth are shown below. (Note that when 4 colors are listed together, 

the sefira is divided into quarters and the first color is assigned to the upper quarter, the 2nd color to the 

right quarter, the 3rd color to the left quarter, and the last color to the lower quarter.) 

KEY QUEEN SCALE KING SCALE 

1 pure white brilliance brilliance 

2 gray pure soft blue 

3 black crimson 

4 blue deep violet 

5 scarlet red orange 

6 yellow(gold) clear pink rose 

7 emerald green amber 

8 orange violet purple 

9 violet indigo 

10 citrine, olive, russet and black yellow 

The 22 paths connect the sefiroth together. These paths correspond with the 22 letters of the Hebrew 

alphabet, as based upon the SEFIR YETZIRAH. Due to the nature of the Hebrew alphabet (some letters 

can take two forms) SEFIR YETZIRAH divides each of two of the letters into two (dual) parts. For this 

reason, it is necessary to divide each of the two related paths into two (dual) parts. These are numbered 



31, 31b (bisected); 32, 32b. Yet when these paths are drawn on the sefirotic tree they are usually shown 

undivided (and numbered simply 31, and 32). The following table shows the colors and location of the 

paths in relation to the sefiroth. You will want to add the path numbers to the illustration of the sefirotic 

tree, or draw a new tree. Some writers may refer to "32 paths", by calling the sefiroth "paths" 1-10. 

KEY JOINS SEFIROTH QUEEN SCALE KING SCALE 

11 1 - 2 sky blue brt. pale yellow 

12 1 - 3 purple yellow 

13 1 - 6 silver blue 

14 2 - 3 sky blue emerald green 


16 2 - 4 deep indigo red orange 

17 3 - 6 pale mauve orange 

18 3 - 5 maroon amber 

19 4 - 5 deep purple greenish yellow 

20 4 - 6 slate gray yellowish green 

21 4 - 7 blue violet 

22 5 - 6 blue emerald green 

23 5 - 8 sea green deep blue 

24 6 - 7 dull brown green blue 

25 6 - 9 yellow blue 



28 7 - 9 sky blue violet 

29 7 - 10 buff, flecked silver-white crimson (ultra-violet) 

30 8 - 9 gold yellow orange 

31 8 - 10 vermilion glowing orange-scarlet 


31b deep purple, nearly black white merging into gray 

32b amber citrine, olive, russet, black 

The queen and king scales are complementary. Also complementary are the paths and the sefiroth. 

Traditional use of the queen scale sefiroth will find the king scale as paths and vice versa. The use of 

complementary scales is based upon the idea of balance. A tree composed of sefiroth in the queen scale 

and paths in the king scale is all you need for most magick. Although correspondences are what work for 

you, there is said to be an ancient tradition surrounding the conventional color scales and it may be 

helpful to lock into the energy associated with them. 

From the magical point of view, the Tree of Life is a map of consciousness which is useful for 

understanding and attaining various states of consciousness. In cabalistic magick we are concerned with 

the linking of higher energy to lower levels on the tree. That very thing takes place naturally as well, in 

nature and in life. A subject in itself is cabalistic meditation (pathwork, or the way of return), in which 

we attempt to climb up the tree (ladder of lights) to attain union with divinity. 


What is the sefirotic tree? 

How is the queen scale used in magick? 

What is a path? How many are there? 

Book List 

J. Abelson, Jewish Mysticism 

Edward Albertson, Understanding the Kabbalah 

Bernard J. Babmerger, Fallen Angels 

Richard Cavendish, The Black Arts 

______, editorial comments to "Cabala", Man Myth and Magic 

Aleister Crowley, The Book of Thoth 

______, 777 Revised 



Denning and Phillips, The Magical Philosophy 

______, Magical States of Consciousness (on pathworking) 

A.D. Duncan, The Christ, Psychotherapy and Magic 

Dion Fortune, The Mystical Qabalah 

Adolphe Frank, The Kabbalah: The Religious Philosophy of the Hebrews 

Perle Epstein, Kabbalah, the Way of the Jewish Mystic 

William Gray, The Talking Tree 

Stephan A. Hoeller, The Royal Road 

Isidor Kalish, Sepher Yezirah: A Book on Creation 

Alta J. LaDage, Occult Psychology 

Bernhard Pick, The Cabala: Its Influence on Judaism and Christianity 

Charles Ponce, Kabbalah: An Introduction and 

Illumination for the World Today 

Henry B. Pullen-Burry, Qabalism 

Israel Regardie, A Garden of Pomegranets 

______, The Golden Dawn 

______, The Middle Pillar 

Leo Schaya, The Universal Meaning of the Kabbalah 

Gershom Scholem, Kabbalah 

______, Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism 

______, On the Kabbalah and Its Symbolism 

______, Zohar: The Book of Splendor 

Arthur Edward Waite, The Holy Kabbalah 

R.J. Zwi Werblowsky, "Cabala", Man, Myth and Magic 

William Wynn Wescott, An Introduction to the Study of the Kabalah 

______, Sepher Yetzirah 

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 


MYSTERIA 

(818) 353-8891 (modem) 

P.O. Box 83 


Copyright (c) 1988 by Phil Hansford. This article is licensed for free non-commercial distribution only. 


General information: Important Knowledge for Younger Generations 


The following are elders’ thoughts on what they think is important for younger generations 

of American Indians to know. 

One of the first things that elders want young generations to know is, as Bill states, “the 

Indian ways teach you how to live life.” The traditional ways teach the basics of how to be 

a good person and how to get along with others. This is a way of teaching and learning that 

is lived, rather than stored away as information. It is always happening. Margaret says, “It is not just a 

seasonal thing like, ‘Summertime is here, I should go to the Sundance.’ You live that way all year 

round.” Carol emphasizes: 

Unlike other kids, our kids can’t afford not to learn their traditional ways. We depend on the children for 

our survival. And it isn’t something that the kids can just “practice” a few times a week. It has got to 

become part of them, it has to be sincere. You can’t just go to a Sundance once a year and think that 

you’re maintaining the traditional ways. It has to be a part of your life everyday of the year. 

It is important to understand the traditional way of life is grounded in spirituality. Dan relates, “There is 

always a spiritual connection.” The traditional way of life is lived in a spiritual way. Joe states, “One of 



the hopes the old people have is that the younger generations will return to the spirituality. That they can 

live in a way that they respect the earth, giving freely, avoiding wars, and living equally with the 

creatures and other people.” This return to spirituality entails learning to respect life and to give thanks to 

the Creator. Sam explains, “We give thanks to the Creator for the things that we have in this life. When 

things happen, we don’t question it. We don’t say, ‘How come me?’ That way we keep it natural and life 

goes on.” 

Many elders do not believe the traditional American Indian spiritual practices should be combined with 

Christianity. Carol relates, “Nowadays priests and nuns are using some of the traditional ways. They are 

incorporating sage, cedar and sweetgrass into their ceremonies. Our traditional ways should not be mixed 

with Christianity.” American Indian spiritual teachings is integral to Indian culture, and pieces of it 

cannot be integrated into other ways. Ray states: 

American Indians need to learn about our own spiritual teachings… To learn about the traditions we need 

to practice the teachings of our people. For example, if you make a mistake, you do not get down on your 

hands and knees and ask for forgiveness. That is not our way. We have medicine and sage to cleanse 

ourselves of our mistakes, of our bad thoughts, and of our bad feelings. When we get up in the morning, 

we light sage and smudge our bodies. This purifies it of our bad feelings. To do what people have done 

for generations back. I want Indian children to begin to learn that — the basic fundamentals of good 

living, about how we deal with the frustrations of life. 

American Indian traditions teach the basic fundamentals of good living. Many elders want the younger 

generations to learn that being healthy and a whole person is essential to leading a good life. Carol says, 

“I think of the four parts to the medicine wheel — the spiritual, mental, physical, and emotional. 

Spirituality underlies all aspects of the medicine wheel. Those things are supposed to be in balance to be 

a healthy person.” Maintaining a healthy life involves keeping all aspects of the medicine wheel in 

balance. 

Nancy points out how drugs and alcohol can disrupt this balance. She states, “One thing that is difficult, 

it is a negative and I don’t want to dwell on the negatives, but it is something that needs to be taught. We 

need to help young kids understand that drugs and alcohol are not part of the natural ways of life, that 

there is a natural high to life.” Eating a balanced diet is also important. Frank comments, in the old days, 

“[American Indians] were healthy, big, they ate properly. The diet back then used to be about 80 percent 

fruits and berries and about 20 percent meat. Now the Big Mac’s I eat turns that around, 80 percent meat 

and 20 percent vegetable and fruit. That’s not really a healthy diet we have now.” 

Frank also connects his experience in working with persons in alcohol recovery to what he believes the 

younger generation should know. He relates: I always talk about a person recovering in four areas: They 

need to recover physically, or to start getting the proper rest, the proper diet and exercise of their body to 

feel good. Next one is spirituality, because spirituality determines our attitude, our thinking, our 

behavior. We need to be naturally alert, learning as much as we can about life and the way to live, a 

positive way to live. And emotionally, we need to be able to have some management of our emotions like 

anger and frustration that affect how we think, feel, and all those things. So we need to be constantly 

valuing and taking care of these things. When we take care of ourselves, that’s what we’re taking care of 

— our emotions, our intellect, our physical beings, our spiritual, so that we’re a good, solid, healthy 

person spiritually. Those are the things that the children should know. I smoke cigarettes and that’s not 

good for me — for our health, for our muscles especially. I couldn’t get out there. Long time ago a guy 

my age, 62 years old, would still get out there and run out and chop wood, run up and down. I can’t do 

that. I weigh too much, I smoke too many cigarettes, I drink too much coffee. So I’m not really a good 

example of what a warrior’s physical, mental and spiritual capabilities are. I [just] sit here and think 

about it. 

To live the traditional way with the four aspects of the medicine wheel in balance requires learning how 

to listen to the Creator and to oneself. Dan states, “If you want to learn you start with the root, the root 

inside of yourself.” Dan relates, “I think the biggest question we have to face is ‘Who are you?’ We are 

searching for who we are… If you know what you are, you can see anything in life and the spirit will 

guide you.” Younger generations need to know who they are. Dan explains, “The most important thing is 

that I have to know myself… It is not egotistical. You were chosen to do certain things in life with that 

group of people that you walk with. This answers the question of ‘Why me?’” 



Listening is essential to understanding who you are. Margaret states: 

Kids need to listen more, to listen to their inner selves. The younger generation should be listening. Some 

elderly people have the knowledge and they know how to survive and teach the old stories. Kids today 

have to listen more. Kids today say, “I’m bored.” I say there’s plenty to do, all you have to do is sit down 

and listen — listen to themselves, to have confidence. We as adults have to encourage them to sit and 

listen. We need to teach them to take pride in things. 

Learning how to listen takes time and practice. Deb describes, “We need to teach the young people to 

value their senses. We have two eyes, and two ears, but only one mouth. We listen. We don’t have any 

‘why’ questions. We were taught to use our brain.” Sam tells a story of how he helped a group of kids to 

learn the importance of observing and listening. He recounts: 

We live in a fast world and we don’t stop and listen. When I worked as a camp counselor, I took a group 

of kids out one morning for a hike. I took them on a trail and we hiked hard and fast. We hiked that way 

for a couple hours and then I had them turn around and hike back, hard and fast. When we got back for 

lunch everyone was so tired. We sat around for a while, ate our lunch and rested. And then I told them 

that we were going to go on another hike. They all moaned and complained that they were too tired, that 

they couldn’t do it. So I told them we were going on a different kind of hike. I took them out on a 

different path this time. We went out and I stopped and asked them for a volunteer to sit down where we 

were standing. Finally, one of the boys stepped forward and said he’d volunteer. I asked him to sit, be 

quiet and listen. Then I took each one of the other kids and spaced them out so they couldn’t see each 

other. I told them to sit and listen, to see what they could hear and see for fifteen minutes and then we’d 

talk about what they had seen. So they sat like that and when fifteen minutes was up I had them all get 

back together. I asked them how this was different from the hike we had done in the morning. They said, 

"This morning we were moving too fast and we couldn’t stop to see anything. But now, oh, we heard a 

lot of things.” They said, “I saw the little bugs that crawl around on the ground,” and “I heard the birds 

singing, and I saw a bird fly over us,” and so on. This teaches us to stop and listen. We need to be more 

aware instead of trying to move too fast where we are always looking ahead of ourselves and grabbing at 

the things in front of us. When we are always reaching in front of ourselves we can’t keep up. We need to 

stop and listen. Indian kids need to learn that. 

Learning and living the traditional way of life is not easy and it sometimes involves sacrificing comfort. 

Dan explains, “Everything he’s given you, you have to walk through, you have to experience it. You 

can’t always walk in the grass, sometimes you have to walk through the sagebrush.” Frank describes: 

It’s hard to have a good cultural education in the classroom…You can read about it, you can talk about it 

in a classroom. Once you get out there in the garden and plant something, dig that plant up, you know 

there’s some work to it…. But I know there were some kids that went out to Wilder Forest for gardening 

out there. And you know they did it, it was kind of a novelty for about two to four days. Three or four 

trips out there, pretty soon that got old. The ground is hard, it’s hot up there, the weeds keep coming. “I 

don’t want to do this. It’s easier to go to the store and get it.” When they hit reality, that’s just like going 

out to the sweat. “Yeah I really want to sweat.” So you go out there and you say, “Well, you know the 

sweat begins with building one. Building the sweat [lodge], going out and picking some rocks, cutting up 

some wood and splitting it.” All that’s work. They say, “I just want to sweat. I don’t want to do all that 

work…” When you find out how rigorous the lifestyle is, the lifestyle of spiritual living is, you get 

discouraged. Like me, I thought I could go into the air conditioned church, I don’t need to be suffering 

like this [in the sweat lodge]. Those young kids think the same thing. And so a lot of them drop out. 

Even though it is sometimes difficult, there is satisfaction and connection found in spiritual living. Frank 

states: 

A lot of the kids come to sweats and the fire’s going already and somebody carries the rocks in. So they 

really haven’t had a chance to experience [the sweat]. You get a good feeling when you come out of a 

sweat. It’s a better feeling when you know you built that sweat, you built the fire, you brought the rocks, 

you chopped the wood that heated the rocks, you hauled the water. And those things are the sacrifices for 

something good. To be able to connect them to those things, to have them do that, to experience it, is the 

best teacher. 

Almost every elder stressed the importance of young American Indians learning their native language. 



Carol states, “Language is key to learning the traditions.” Language is essential for understanding the 

traditional culture. Sam indicates: 

I think our number one tradition should be our language. Indian language is so poetic. When I hear the 

old people talking it is so descriptive and poetic. They way they talk paints a beautiful picture, so rich 

and so colorful. So these young people don’t know what they’re missing if they don’t speak their 

language. 

There is much the younger generations cannot know without their native language. Cultural, spiritual and 

other things can only be described and understood in the native tongue. 

Elders want the younger generation to live and learn according to American Indian values. Deb states: 

The younger generations need to learn about the value system. They need to learn the values of fortitude, 

industry, generosity, love, honor, respect, courage, wisdom, leadership, duty and reverence. They need to 

be taught to respect — not taught to fear. When you are respectful, there is no fear. 

Respecting all life as sacred is a fundamental American Indian value. This involves being humble and 

thankful for the gifts in life. Margaret says, “We were a sincere and humble people. Traditional men and 

women will talk humbly about life and they are very thankful.” The traditional values are linked to caring 

for other living things because everything created by the Creator is sacred. Caring for nature is a 

reciprocal relationship. Sam indicates, “Working with the land is good for anybody. That’s where the 

tradition lies. If you take care of nature it will take care of you in a good way.” 

Elders also want younger generations to learn the value of sharing. Joe relates, “This is tied to the 

traditional Indian value of life and respect for all living things. [You are] to use only what is necessary. 

[You are] to give thanks for that which you take, and to give to your neighbors.” Nancy explains, “Kids 

need to learn to share with others. We used to do it out of necessity and poverty. We had communal 

values for everyone to help each other survive.” Nancy describes how this happened in her community: 

…everyone supported one another. If somebody died, nobody asked about what they should do. You just 

did it. There was sharing and giving. Everybody was poor and you put together what you could. As we 

pick up the ways of mainstream society we are not like that anymore. Sharing with guests was very 

important. There was always something to give to people who came over. Grandma never turned 

anybody away, they’d never leave empty-handed. She’d always give them something. 

The value of sharing manifests itself in the American Indian practice of adopting people into their 

families. Bill indicates, “The Indian way is to take a child who has no parents, an orphan, into their 

hands.” Sam recounts, “My wife and I took kids in, kids who needed a place to stay and parents to take 

care of them. And we never asked for anything.” 

Sharing and helping others are values and qualities especially important in American Indian leadership. 

Margaret states, “If you are a leader, you take care of the people. You show respect. For example, in the 

old days, if you were a leader you saw that everyone else was fed before you and your family.” 

The story of American Indian history told in mainstream educational systems is incomplete and often 

inaccurate. Many elders want the younger generations to learn the true and accurate history of American 

Indian peoples. Deb says, “The younger generations need to learn about their history and the contribution 

we’ve made to America. They need to learn about their history and they need to learn about who they 

are. To learn about how valuable they are. Their life is sacred and they have a purpose here.” Tim 

maintains, “Younger American Indians should learn about themselves and our own history. We need to 

learn the specifics of who we are because the historians generalize too much.” 

It is fundamental that younger generations learn the traditions specific to each tribe. There are many 

differences between tribes. Bill states: 

Indian kids need to look at their history. A central part of the history was living in the world and dealing 

with the seasons. Indian people were brave. Indians lived differently depending on the tribe; it was a 

function of where they lived. For example, the Navajo who lived in a warm, dry area lived differently 

than the Ojibwe who lived with the four seasons. 

Learning about the traditional ways of each tribe involves understanding the names and the different 



clans within a tribe. Deb relates, “The younger generations need to learn about who they are, their 

history, where names come from, and the clans that they’re from.” Learning the history of tribal names is 

one aspect of learning the history of a tribe. Sam recounts: 

Back when Europeans came and were doing what might be called genocide, some of the Indians 

assimilated into the melting pot. Some Indians felt really strong about themselves and about who they 

were. They kept their Indian names after the Europeans came. A lot of the names that Indians have right 

now are artificial names that they took on because Indians didn’t used to have a last name. The Indians 

who needed names often adopted names from the European people around them at that time. That’s why 

the Ojibwe, for instance, now have a lot of French last names; because the French were around them at 

the time they needed to create new names. But this was really an artificial naming ceremony. [Indians] 

have a traditional spiritual naming ceremony. This is a very important part of Indian life. I would 

encourage the young people to change their names to Indian names, to come back to their Indian names. 

Understanding the history of different spiritual practices is also important. Tom states, “The Big Drum 

ceremony is a teaching that tells you who you are. A lot of people don’t understand it yet because they 

don’t have the old people to explain to them what it is about.” 

In addition to learning about the specifics ways of one’s tribe, many elders believe it is important the 

younger generations receive a modern-day education and become skilled at a profession or a trade. Ray 

explains, “On top of all that [the traditional teachings], there is a need for modern day education and 

learning about living in modern day society. There needs to be some Native Americans, like myself, who 

can go and talk with Congress, and who can teach the modern day skills.” 


General information: Healing And Banishing 



Psychic or spiritual healing is a human potential we all possess. Some people are especially 

good at this. It is probably easier to heal someone else by occult means than yourself. In 

addition to healing in the presence of the person, there is 'absent healing' in which the 

healing occurs at a distance. Note that there are some who maintain that influence on 

another person without his specific knowledge and permission (yes, even in healing and helping) is black 

magick. (After all, everybody is living according to his own true will, so that healing or helping someone 

without permission is affecting his will). This means it is important to tell the person what you are 

planning to do and to ask his permission. The theory of psychic healing is that sickness is characterized 

(although not necessarily caused) by a deficiency and imbalance of vital energy. Psychic healing 

transfers energy from the healer to the sick to repair and rebalance his energies. If an inept healer 

overdoes the process, or if he doesn't take the precaution to 'disconnect' himself afterwards, he may find 

himself becoming sick due to energy drain and a linkage to his subject. Similarly, the healer should 

always be in a good state of health or he could unintentionally transfer his illness to the subject. 

The basic methods of psychic healing are: 1) creative visualization, 2) prayer, 3) ritual. Creative 

visualization is one of the easiest techniques. Mild illness may yield to only one or two treatments; 

serious ills will require many treatments over time. Psychic healing should always be combined with 

medical care and treatment. It does not replace doctors, medicine, or hospitals, since different levels 

(worlds) are involved. In creative visualization, we visualize the person being well. It may be helpful to 

utilize the appropriate color from the aura chart (such as bright apple-green, rose pink, or white) sent as a 

beam to the person or as a cloud surrounding him. This technique can be extended to include a simple 

kind of yoga in which we feel energy sent as we exhale explosively; the energy sent either via the breath 

or from one of the chakras such as the solar plexus. Sometimes in absent healing it is helpful to arrange a 

time for treatment in advance, asking your subject to be in a receptive state of mind and to sit back and 

close his eyes. 

The Banishing Ritual 



One of the most basic and useful ceremonial rituals of magick is called the *banishing ritual*, or lesser 

ritual of the pentagram. A pentagram (or pentacle) is a five-pointed star with the point up. The banishing 

ritual is helpful in psychic protection and healing since it forms a protective barrier against malevolent 

forces. The psychic barrier it creates can be made to permit entry of desired (constructive) forces and the 

exclusion of negative ones. Thus, the banishing ritual is an essential first step in almost any formal full 

magick ceremony. The ritual requires that you use a magical implement or "weapon", such as a 

ceremonial knife, wand, or simply point your index finger, to "draw" the pentagram in the air at each of 

the cardinal points (four directions). Also, you will be chanting ('vibrating') some Hebrew names of God. 

Holding your magical weapon and facing east, extend your arm out straight in front of you. In this ritual 

you will use the full sweep of your arm to draw the pentagram in the air. Follow the description below by 

beginning at the lower left and sweeping your magical weapon up toward the right, etc. as shown. Do not 

bend your arm at the wrist or elbow. While you do this, visualize the lines and eventually the star as 

vibrant white, floating in the space before you. You are projecting energy to do this, and the result will be 

a gleaming 5-pointed star floating in the east; visualize this as vividly as you can. Now you will energize 

it further by piercing the center of it with your magical weapon and vibrating (speaking slowly in a 

slightly lower than normal pitch, remember) "Yod-He-Vau-He". 

Description 

Approximate points on a round clock face - 

Begin at 7:30 position. 

Point to 12 o'clock position. 




Return to 7:30 position.] 

Then turn slowly to the next cardinal point in sequence, and as you do so, with your arm still extended in 

front of you, visualize a white line connecting around to the cardinal point. Trace a similar pentagram 

with the appropriate words and following the same procedure: 

South - Adonai Tzaboath 

West - Eh-Ei-He 

North - Agla. 

Now complete the white line drawn back to the center of the eastern pentagram. Note that the cardinal 

points must be followed in a clockwise order, and the pentagram must be drawn in the manner illustrated; 

to do otherwise would change the function of the ritual. The result of all this should be a large bright 

white pentagram visualized hanging in mid-air at each of the four directions, all tied together by a bright 

white line. You could now, for example, visualize the pentagrams moving out to the circumference of 

your home, thereby protecting all within. 

There is also a somewhat simplified version of this ritual in which the pentagram is traced only once 

overhead and then is energized with one of the four names, such as "Eh-Ei-He". Oftentimes the 

simplified version is sufficient, but naturally the effect of the full version is more complete. 

One of the primary uses of this ritual is to ward off psychic attack - that is, when another is (consciously 

or unconsciously) attempting to harm you, cause sickness, accidents, bad dreams, emotional upset, or to 

force you to do something against your will. Fortunately this doesn't happen very often. The world of the 

magician is fairly safe for the pure of heart. Psychic attack usually depends upon vulnerabilities. If you 

are not vulnerable you are safe. Thus unification with the true will is the greatest protection possible. And 

the use of the banishing ritual is never hurtful. You can even use it to hold off negative aspects of 

yourself. 



Other forms of protection sometimes helpful (depending upon one's model) are recitation of the 'Lord's 

Prayer', the 23rd, and 91st Psalms. 


What is a pentagram? 

What is psychic healing? List the basic methods. 

What is the banishing ritual? Why is it used? 

Book List 

Dion Fortune, Psychic Self-Defense. 

________, Sane Occultism. 

Adeliade Gardner, Vital Magnetic Healing. 

Max Heindel, The Vital Body. 

Ernest Holms, The Science of Mind. 

Mouni Sadhu, Theurgy. 

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General information: Elements And Forces 



The Ancients divided the world into four basic principles or *elements* - earth, water, fire, 

and air. That viewpoint has mostly changed with advances of science, but the four elements 

are still accepted in magick, for they are more closely linked with emotions, the human 

psyche, and with nature than are modern explanations of the world. These *magical 

elements* are also of some importance in astrology. Many occultists think of the magical elements as 

forces, or as *qualities* of energy; especially within the astral world. Each element has a symbol and 

color. (Common symbols are - fire: a triangle pointing up; air: a triangle pointing up and with a 

horizontal line through the middle of it; water: a triangle pointing down; earth: a triangle pointing down 

and with a horizontal line through the middle of it.) Colors of the elements are - earth: brown and green; 

water: blue; fire: red; air: yellow...The Eastern tattvic system uses different symbols and colors. (The 

tattvic symbols are briefly described later on in this course.) The elements are often used in magick ritual. 

Magick sees relationships between things. These relationships are called 'correspondences'. Although 

magical correspondences are not literally equal to one another, you can think of them that way (such as 

gold equals sun). Tables of these relationships, called 'Correspondence Tables', are available (an 

important one is Crowley's '777'). Thus one thing or symbol can be used to suggest another. This is 

important in magick, for the magician may surround himself with as many appropriate correspondences 

as he can to vividly affect the senses; thus making his magical contact with the inner planes more lucid. 

The magical elements have correspondences with the tarot cards as the four suits. The four quarters 

(directions of the universe as used in magick ritual) and the Archangels also correspond with these same 

elements 

Element Suit Quarter Archangel 



earth pentacles north Uriel 

water cups west Gabriel 

fire wands south Michael 

air swords east Raphael 

Astrological signs also correspond with the elements. 

Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn are earth signs. Cancer, 

Scorpio, and Pisces are water signs. Aries, Leo and 

Sagittarius are fire signs. Gemini, Libra, and 

Aquarius are air signs. 

Elementals 

The magical elements are said to be peopled by spirits and mythological entities called elementals or 

nature spirits. These are grouped into four main categories: 

Gnome (earth) Undine (water) Salamander (fire) 

Sylph (air) 

dwarfs nymphs jin (genies) fairies elves tritons stormangels brownies mermaids hobgoblins mermen 

lepricauns sirens harpies 

Elementals are usually only visible to those with clairvoyant sight and are more likely to be seen at night 

in the mountains or country away from cities - especially if you are tired or sleepy. Although elementals 

exist naturally, it is also possible to create one which will exist for a limited time - no elemental has 

immortality. A created elemental is called an 'artificial elemental'. 

To the Ancients, elementals were the physical explanation of the universe. However, some contemporary 

occultists see them only as symbols for forces and otherwise not 'real' at all. Another word sometimes 

used for elemental is 'familiar' (usually in medieval witchcraft); the term is ambiguous, as it might merely 

be an ordinary household pet such as a dog or cat. 

Yin Yang 

Chinese philosophy and acupuncture talk of yin yang. This is the idea of polarity, or opposite pairs, as 

shown 

YIN YANG 

water fire 

contraction expansion 

cold hot 

feminine masculine 

moon sun 

negative positive 

passive active 

ebb flow 

wane wax 

The list could go on. In Chinese literature it is quite long. Some occultists suggest everything can be 

similarly arranged into related opposite pairs. 

Simple Magick 

Here is a simple magical technique you may wish to try. It is a variation of affirmation, which was 

discussed in an earlier lesson...To help you to achieve your goal (magical or otherwise), find a word or 

short phase which sums up what it is that you want to accomplish. Write the word (or phrase) down 10 

times each day until you achieve success. 


List the four elements. 

What is an elemental? 



What are correspondences? 

Book List 

William Britten, Art Magic (long out of print, but in some libraries). 

Pete Carrol, Liber Null. 

Wing-Tsit Chan, A Source Book in Chinese Philosophy. 

Manly Hall, Unseen Forces. 

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General information: Dealing With Psychic Attack 


Zhahai Stewart 

What To Do If You Think You Are Being Attacked 

Question if it is really either imagination, or coming from within yourself. Something may 

be trying to get your attention, but it may not be external, and by focusing on an external 

"enemy" you may be missing the point. 

Check to see if you are yourself inadvertently sending something out; maybe someone is just reflecting 

some energy back! Nothing is gained if you get into adversarial mode in that case. Many people have 

been taught that reflecting is the proper response. 

Put up a grounding shield. Ground it out, send it to the Mother who can recycle the energy. Grounding is 

usually taught to every student. If you don't feel you can be a "conduit" safely, ground it by reflecting it 

downward to the Earth; that is a big target and easy to hit. By grounding it out, you are protecting 

yourself, yet not being caught up in it. 

What Not To Do 

Figure out who is sending it and counter attack. You might be wrong, and may be starting a feud. You 

might be right, but they may not realize that they are "sending" so you may start a feud or cause 

unnecessary harm. Even if you are right, you are escalating a feud, of which we have too many. This is 

commonly discussed as a bad idea. 

Put up a reflective shield which will return the energy to the sender. This is commonly discussed as a 

good idea, but we disagree. We think this is unwise. For one thing, it is not necessary; if you can make an 

accurate return reflection, you can certainly reflect it to Earth instead (where it can be recycled). There is 

no reason you should not be able to ground out more energy than you can accurately reflect to the sender, 

if viewed properly. 

For another, your accuracy in returning it may be less than perfect. You might hit close but not close 

enough; if you can't reflect it to earth, you are going to have trouble reflecting it to an unknown person. 

Sometimes this is discussed as if once you return it, the sender will just stop; because they will awaken to 

what they are doing, or because the returning energy will be too much to handle. The thing which is 

seldom mentioned is that if the sender (assuming there is one) was consciously attacking, they will likely 

already be prepared with their own mirrors, etc. Great, if we put near perfect mirrors at each end and 

pump in energy, maybe we can get a psychic laser effect; guess who is just on the other side of the 

mirrors to catch the intensified leak-through? 



If they weren't aware of sending, they will probably just assume they are being attacked and take 

countermeasures. If they follow the 3 steps above, fine, nothing is damaged. But many of them will 

immediately think they have to put up a defensive mirror, or maybe worse (see below; they may decide 

to teach you a lesson for attacking them). Few people naturally respond to perceived attacks positively 

(especially if they are in such a bad mood already as to be sending without even realizing it). 

Another serious concern is getting drawn into a unacknowledged feud by your own weaknesses. It is 

often agreed that one should reflect back exactly what is received, without adding anything of one's own. 

But the same people who advocate that may use terms implying "returning it with enthusiasm". There 

appears to be an easily tapped source of self-righteousness in most people feeling attacked, and it is very 

hard not to get drawn into imagining, at some level, the satisfying effects of the energy going back to the 

attacker; that draws one into a "counter-attack" even without realizing it. Grounding it does not. 

Watch for yourself when people are discussing "returning to sender"; see if there isn't very often a hidden 

desire for revenge or retribution lurking there grasping for their "control panel" - and deflecting their 

normal attempts at staying centered by claiming to do no more than is "justified". Justified is not the 

question; self knowledge and balance are. 

There is another thread which shows up often in discussions like these; the need to "teach the sender a 

lesson". In some cases, I have even heard this justified as "protecting the community". This way lies 

many did the goddess give you an "agent of threefold return" marshall's badge, that exempts you from 

any consequences "because you are just an agent"? That hubris is gonna teach some hard lessons, but the 

self appointed marshall may be the major recipient. It would be a little bit healthier to just shed the 

self-righteousness and call it an ego driven feud. "Teaching them a lesson" gets filed under the pitfalls of 

righteousness, the ways that one's own weaknesses seduce one. 

Also consider, what if despite your initial impression, the negative energy is really coming from inside, 

from part of you? Are you going to be better off "reflecting it back" (maybe with additional conscious or 

unconscious oomph) or grounding it? "Gee, I returned it but good, and now they have stepped it up; the 

sender really needs a lesson!". That may be more true than you know, bucko. 

Notice that nowhere do we say that one has no "right" to put up a reflective shield; of course one does, 

and is fully justified. Also, possibly, unwise. There is a distinction between what one has a "right" to do 

in "self defense", and what is wise to get drawn into. Reflecting it is neither necessary, nor likely to 

produce positive results, but if that itself is the lesson to be learned, what can I say? Each chooses their 

own path, and that is as it should be. At least if one has considered the above, one should know what they 

are stepping into. 


General information: Animals In Witchcraft (Animals On Trial) 


WITCHES AND CATS 

"The rise of Christianity in Europe heralded a fundamental shift in attitudes to cats. During 

the Middle Ages, the cat's links with the ancient, pagan cult of the mother goddess inspired 

a wave of persecution that lasted several hundred years. Branded as agents of the Devil, and 

the chosen companions of witches and necromancers, cats, especially black ones, were 

enthusiastically tortured and executed during Christian festivals all over Europe. It was also 

believed that witches disguised themselves as cats as a means of traveling around incognito, so anyone 

encountering a stray cat at night felt obliged to try and kill or maim the animal. By teaching people to 

associate cats with the Devil and bad luck, it appears that the Church provided the underprivileged and 

superstitious masses with a sort of universal scapegoat, something to blame for all of the many hardships 

and misfortunes of life. Fortunately for cats, such attitudes began to disappear gradually during the 

seventeenth and eighteenth centuries with the dawn of the so-called Age of Enlightenment. However, not 

until the middle of the nineteenth century did cats eventually begin to regain the popularity they once 

enjoyed in Ancient Egypt." 



LOCUST ON TRIAL 

The discussion so far has put me in mind of a terrific book I once read on European animal trials, which 

were conducted up until I think the 17th century. One example especially pertinent to the topic at hand: if 

a plague of caterpillars or locusts or whatever infested an area, the local legal community would put the 

swarm on trial. A locust would be captured and taken to the courthouse. It would become the "defendant" 

, and would in effect stand-in for the whole swarm. The trial would be conducted with all pomp and 

circumstance, with a lawyer appointed to represent the swarm and etc. There were a number of standard 

defensive strategies, and sometimes the swarm was even judged innocent if their lawyer was especially 

able. If judged guilty, however, the locusts were ordered to get out of town. If the infestation abated, the 

trial was given credit. If the infestation continued, this does not appear to have been seen as an argument 

against conducting animal trials in the future. I trust the resemblance to the raindance ceremony is fairly 

clear here. 

The author of the book (I cannot recall the title or author; I remember that it was published in the early 

1900s and the cover shows a reproduction of an old print, portraying the public execution of a pig by 

hanging) argues that such trials are an attempt by the human community to intervene in the natural order, 

to exert its will over the world. I think this is a pretty insightful comment. 

"Exerting human will over the world" could serve as a definition of the goal of science. Bacon sometimes 

describes science as the human "conquest" of nature, and certainly many modern critiques of science 

(feminist, for example) have taken this to be the self-defined goal of scientific inquiry. I'm not arguing 

for the ultimate truth of this particular position, but on the other hand if you look at things along these 

lines than certain aspects of religious and scientific thought seem to be closely related, at least in their 

purpose. Bacon's studies of heat are supposed to yield a (universal) process for making heat, the shaman 

leading a raindance is trying to make it rain, the animal trial is an attempt to bring the plague to an end 

etc. 

Note that the various rituals used for bringing about these interventions don't have to work very well in 

each case for the ritual to be accepted within the community. The community may simply accept that 

human powers are limited in what they can accomplish. I believe that within alchemical studies this was 

a common view; even if all the processes were carried out correctly, you might still not create gold from 

lead or whatever, and in fact usually would not. Note also that the ritual might have multiple functions 

within the community. The rain-dance both be used for bringing rain and bringing about group solidarity. 

These are not mutually exclusive. Again, I have read something similar with respect to alchemical 

procedures; that the alchemist "purifying" metals with his various tools is also going through a process of 

spiritual purification. And certainly the animal trial, even if it does not drive out the infestation, makes 

the community feel better. The community is "doing something" about its situation, even if its acts are 

ineffective. 

I also like the animal trial example because it muddies the waters here in interesting ways. The 

conversation to date has concerned itself with comparing/contrasting religious/scientific thought. Yet 

here we see legal institutions using their procedures in a way that suggests a religious ritual. 

Conversations on the distinctions / similarities between legal and religious thought, and legal and 

scientific thought, would also be good to have. 

THE ANIMALS OF SALEM 

Salem Story: Reading the Witch Trials of 1692 by Bernard Rosenthal Cambridge University Press 1993 

p.18 John Hughes, while testifying about seeing beast transform into Sarah Good, Sarah Osborne, and 

Tituba, also mentions that on March 2 "a great white dog followed him and then disappeared, and then 

that night in bed he saw a great light and a cat at the foot of his bed." (from Narratives of the WC Cases 

1648-1706 ed. G. LO. Burr) 

p.21 Tituba's testimony included many animals...black dog / hog / man / yellow bird told her to serve 

him; yellow bird was accompanying Sarah Good (who had already given accusers legitimacy); also said 

she saw a cat with Good on other occasions 



p.22 T. saw 2 cats, black and red. "What did the cats do? Tituba did not know. Had the cats hurt or 

threatened her? They had scratched her. What had they wanted of her? They had wanted her to hurt the 

children. They had forced her to pinch the children. Did the cats suck Tituba? No, she would not let 

them." 

p.82 Bridget Bishop (owner of shuffle-board and cider teenage hangout) was testified against by Wonn, 

slave of John Ingerson. He "told a story of frightened horses, the vanishing shape of B.B.(at the time B. 

Oliver), the appearance of an unknown cat, and mysterious pinchings and pain." 

p.124 Martha Carrier: 7 yr. old daughter Sarah was induced to confess that "a cat, identifying itself as M. 

C., had carried Sarah along to afflict people when her mother was in prison." 

THE ANIMALS OF FINNISH WITCHTRIALS 

I have studied over 1200 finish witch trials 1520-1700 (with PD Marko Nenonen) and there is a certain 

role of animals. "Para" was a small "cat-like" animal, used to steal milk and a butter called cow lucky 

especially in swedish speaking west coast in Finland. The "Para" was not found out by judges, but it had 

a long folk tradition. There are many examples where a neighboug was accusing another by stealing 

"butter lucky" with "para". 

"Para" is just the same "trollcat" as it was in Sweden and Norway. You can find "Para" in court 

protocolls in western part (Swedish speaking part) in Finland (1520-1600), but not in finnish speaking 

parts on the country. So "Para" can't be shamanistic (Lappland) phenomenom, but it surely is known all 

parts of Scandinavia. 

As time goes, You could find "Para" in finnish speaking areas too, but in in 1500-1700. So we have 

learned it from swedish speaking people. But, as we are dealing with animals, you can find other animals 

than "trollcat" too. We have cases with "trolldog" which I mean the Devil with a shape of a dog. Some of 

our accused had meet the devil with a shape of a dog (and a coat). 

We have at least one case with a "metapmorphose", where people have been accused of being 

"werewolves". In Estonia the tradition of those being wolves in night time was strong. There were many 

cases like that. 

I think, the idea of "trollcats" is not shamanistic, it is surely Scandinavian! 

There is quite a lot of articles abou "Para" (Trollcat) but only few of them would be available in english. 

But, there is one point we have to keep in mind. People were ACCUSED of having "Para" and they were 

CONVICTED to using witchcraft, but they were never CONVICTED TO HAVING PARA! The matter 

of trial was not, is there really animal shaped "butter stealing" para, but it was a question of practicing 

witchcraft or superstition! 

In Scandinavia we have very old "lore", written by one historian about 1200-1300, were a man was killed 

by "Mara" (bad dream animal?) because he had not kept his promise to his Finnish wife. 

Another instance of using "para", other than trying have luck in stealing butter, was a "Finnish way" to 

use a bear as a helper for killing someone's cattle. People believed that some (almost always a man) 

people had ability to force bears to kill enemy's horse or cattle. But I have no idea, if the bear wanted 

some price of it's doings (nourishment or protection). 

Even in the oldest witch trials (before people had any idea about satanistic pact with devil) witches were 

believed to use some animals as a helper of their maleficium. So, this belief must be older than the 

christian theory of pact. 

The bear cases seems to be common way to do harm among finnish speaking people. In some rare cases 

the helper was a wolf. In some cases (1670s) the helper was a dog, but it seems that the dog was not 

really an animal, but it was a Devil with a shape of a dog. 



Some ladies used cows (or even a pig) to ride to "Bl=E5kulla" (the Sabbath), but those animals were 

usually "borrowed" for some neighbour and they were not acting like a helper - they were forced to do 

so. 

Lapplanders who had long shaman traditions used to use "animal spirit helpers" to do things, but they 

were not accused of forcing real animals to do any harm, as far as I know. 

There is one big difference between using a "Para" and a bear. "Para" was supernatural familiar, but 

bears were really acting animals whom could be seen. Damage made by para was a loss of butter or milk 

lucky, but a damage made by bear was real. Anyone could see the damage. 

In some cases there was so called "tonttu" (tomptegubben or rgubbe in swedish). They were not used as 

helpers, but You should give them some presents for getting rid of harms they could do. People believed, 

that "tonttu" was living in particular place and people living in same area were disturbing the tonttu. So 

You had to do something to keep tonttu in good mood. Tonttu was spiritual, because no one had never 

catch one. Tonttu was not an animal, but small human kind of creature. 

Then there was "Nekki" or "Nacken". It was a creature living in lakes and killing people by taking them 

under the water. Nekki was not a real animal and it did not acted like a helper for anyone, it did what it 

wanted to do. 

First little more about "para". The belief of "para" helping to steal cows must be very old, because in one 

finnish church there is a painting of para. The painting is older than the belief that a Witch have a pact 

with the devil, the devil then giving a "spiritum" to a helper for the witch (This belief was not known in 

Finland until 1660s.) 

Secondly, I think too, that a witch-hare (para)is common in Sweden. Probably Finnish speaking people 

have borrowed in from Sweden, because there are no witch-hares in our oldest mythology as far as I 

know. The witch-hare (para) was mentioned in trials some times in the Swedish speaking area of Finland 

(west coast), but not in Finnish speaking Karelia, suggesting it is borrowed. 

Thirdly, I have to check my papers to find out is there any "pet connection" in finnish witch trials, but 

without doing so I can't remember any cases where pet animals had some part of being helpers and 

neither did PhD Marko Nenonen as we discussed today. 

But I could find at least one case where a man was killed by his own dog. The victim, Antti Yrjonpoika 

Paivikainen, was a customer of famous witch Antti Lieroinen who did all kinds of maleficium for salary. 

After their contact Paivikainen was found dead and the cause for that was his own dog. So Lieroinen was 

thought to cause the death by using victim's own dog to kill him. This was not proved, but Lieroinen was 

executed for other witchcraft he had done. This happend in 1643. 

Fourthly, 27.3.1641 witch Erkki Juhonpoika Puujumala ("Treegod") was convicted in Turku Supreme 

Court. He was sentenced to death for many reasons - for killing people with witchcraft etc. He has had an 

arguement with other people and he had said that he was going change those people into wolves with his 

maleficium. This was not proved to happen, but it was one prosecution among many. By the way, 

Treegod said that he was 120 years old. 

Fifthly, we have some cases where a witch has used a snake to do some crime. One witch argued with his 

wife and then separated. Later that ex-wife get pregnant from a snake, and later gave birth to some 

snakes. In one another case the snake had gone inside of a woman(and they used a lappish healer to try to 

get it out). 

Snakes had also a strong part of shamanism, but I don't know what really was the function of shamans 

snake-shape belongings(??instruments??). Finnish folkloristics seem to believe that the snake was for the 

shamans protection. 



We had few cases where a snake's head was used by magical meanings. 

Sixthly, in 1732 court was dealing with a case, where Lauri Heikinpoika Tervo accused his neighbor "of 

sending a bird with fire on its head (nose)" to burn his house, which burned. Due to losses of protocols, 

we don't know how the case was handled, but I'm sure the court did not find neighbor guilty. Birds have 

been known to used to carry fire in saami tradition (says finnish folklorist Aune Nystrom). 

Seventhly, we have found one case where a woman gave birth to some frogs, and one case where a frog 

was put in a box and buried inside of a church. The box was just like those boxes they used with human 

bodies. 

Eigth, we have a case where they used a fish to heal sick person. The idea was that the "Grande mal" 

(falling sickness) would be moved from people to fish. So they did it, but unfortunately one innocent 

person touched the fish and got himself sick. And of course the sickness was grande mal. 

Ninth, I have a strong feeling, that finnish courts did not tried to found out if the accused had animal 

helper or not. The law mentioned nothing about animal imps or spirituals, so they were not needed as 

evidence. Maleficium was maleficium and it could be proofed without any animal helpers or spirits. 

10th According the old folk tradition the bear will not harm the cattle if one takes a blind puppy dog and 

buries it with some rites in the land on area, where the bear lives. But I have no evidence that this has 

ever been done. 

11th In Finland was believed, that milking others cow, would steal not only the milk but the further milk 

lucky too. I think this believe is common in whole Scandinavia. 

12th A bear could be sent to harm neighbour's cattle. But at least in one case (1746) shows, that it could 

also to sent back to harm the original witch. 

13th I have no reason to believe that the animal (exept the bear or wolf sended to do harm) were real 

ones. If it was so that the helpers were real pets, why they did not execute the pets too? 

I think that the judges has sent the animals to death as they did with cases where humans had sexual 

intercourse with animal. They executed both! One reason to not to do so could be, that the animal was 

not "guilty" for anything because it could not differ the right and the wrong from each other. But so did 

the raped animal neither. 

14th The worms. At least in one case the witch used worms to destroy a pig. He used some magical 

technique and the victims pig get "full of worms" as they found out when they slaughtered the sick pig. 

Worms could be sent to a human being too. 

15th The lycanthropy. Werewolves had no part of finnish trials, but they had one in Estonia. Why? The 

Finnish people have common roots with Estonian people and our languages are still guite similar. Our 

oldest pre-christian religion is common, and there is no werewolves in that tradition, as far as I know. So, 

where the estonians got the idea about werewolves? I think that they have adopted it from germans. 

Estonia has been under strong german influence, but Finland hasn't. So, I believe, that they must have 

copied the idea from German "Werewolffe". 

According Maia Madar (Estonia I: Werewolves and poisoners, in Early Modern European Witchcraft ed. 

Bengt Ankarloo and Gustav Henningsen, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1990). 

"Belief in werewolves was widespread. At eighteen trials, eighteen women and thirteen men were 

accused of causing damage while werewolves. At Meremoisa 1623, the defendant Ann testified that she 

had been a werewolf for four years, and had killed a horse as well as some smaller animals. She had later 

hidden the wolf skin under a stone in the fields." (page 270) 

Maia Madar tells other examples, too. And in one case where 18-year old Hans had confessed that he had 



hunted as a werewolf for two years, "when asked by the judges if his body took part in the hunt, or if 

only his soul was transmuted, Hans confirmed that he had found a dog's teeth-marks on his own leg, 

which he had received while a werewolf. Further asked wether he felt himself to be a man or a beast 

while transmuted, he told that he felt himself to be beast."(page 271) 

Madar writes: "It was acknowledged that people could be transmuted not only into werewolves, but also 

into bears." 

So as a lawyer I must ask why they were confessing that they were hunting as werewolves in Estonia. 

The answer must be torture. Torture was widely used in Estonia ecen it was under the Swedish 

jurisdiction, where torture was forbidden. 

16th The devil in a shape of a dog. All over the Scandinavia we had trials where the accused said, that the 

devil they've met had a shape of a dog. Why the dog? Danish witchhistorian Jens Christian V. Johanssen 

writes (in book mentioned above), that the popular culture(peoples believes) borrowed ideas for 

wall-paintings in the church. 

"In Ejsing church, Christ is tempted in the desert by the devil â•„ in the shape of a ferocious-looking dog! 

Popular imagination was so vivid that on given occasions the devil came to take his form".(Johansen: 

Denmark: The Sociology of Accusations in Early Modern European Witchcraft.. page 363-364). 

Well, so and so. But surely the popular culture appointed ideas from elite's culture. 

17th The shamanism. I have not specialised about shamanism, so I'll now follow the ideas that finnish 

shamanism expert Anna-Leena Siikala writes in her book "Suomalainen samanismi" (Finnis 

Shamanism), Hameenlinna 1992. 

Siikala writes about moving the demon from someone to another. In finnish folklore it is usuall to 

remove a disease from patient to an animal or some idol, like wooden puppet. This is common between 

Middle- and East-Siperia shaman too. She remind, that even Jesus removed demon from a man to some 

pigs. (page 187) 

There is information about this kind of "removing" in German and Estonia too. In Finland this was 

usually done by soothsaying, but this was not common in Middle-Europe or Scandinavia. 

Siikala guesses, that this habit has very old shamanistic roots and that the churhes middle-age tradition 

has forced this old religion.(pages 188-189) 

In these cases animals are shamans helpers and they carry the evil demon away. Shamans (spiritual) 

animal helpers are also spyes, Shaman can send them far away to collect information what is happening. 

Helpres also carry the information from here to the "heaven". "Because shamans helper animal do not 

only to take the disease to themselves, but carry it to "heaven" (or "to the other side" as shamans say), 

they are not usually (real) animals"(page 191). 

Siikkala says, that middle age church adopted these old ideas and they used the idea to their rituals (to 

carry out demons). 

Shamans used to call their helpers for instance by singing (and using the drum). In my opinion it is surely 

understandable that shaman was all the time demonstrating to the audience, that he has very important 

helpers. 

The shaman uses his helpers to fight agains other shamans helpers, too. So when shaman is healing a 

patent, he first find's out where the disease has become, and then force it to go back. If the disease is 

caused by demon, you have to fight against demon. If it is caused by other shaman with his helpers, so 

the helpers must fight together.(as Carlo Ginzburg's "benandati" did). 

The idea about shamans fighting together is old and it is common in Northern-Asia, too. In Siperia 



tradition the fighning shamans could take a shape of animals. 

But I could not find any reason to believe that the helper animals were real animals in Siikalas book 

either. 

According to Joan's Witch Pages they executed a dog in Salem Witch trials. This is something I had not 

pointed out earlier. If they really executed the dog, so I'll have to reuse my argument: why they did not 

executed other suspected "pets" too (if the "pet theory" is right)? 

THE TRIALS OF FAMILIARS 

One reason why they may not have executed pets is because the law assumed that these creatures were 

supernatural beings - by definition. If the animals had been captured, brought to court, examined by 

authorities, etc., it would have been difficult to avoid the conclusion that the witch's cat or dog was, in 

fact, no different from any other cat or dog. In addition, according to folklore, these animals could not be 

killed by ordinary means because they were spirits. We have found one account, for example, of a 

suspected familiar (a poodle dog called Boye, belonging to Prince Rupert) being killed by a silver bullet 

fired by a 'soldier skilled in necromancy' at the battle of Marston Moor in 1642. Also, perhaps it was 

assumed that the familiars would perish as soon as the witch was executed, since they were assumed to 

depend on her/him for nourishment (coincidently, of course, the animals probably didn't survive for long 

once their owners were incarcerated and executed). 

However, I agree with you that the fate of these animals is somewhat mysterious. My guess would be 

that the witch's neighbours dealt with them swiftly and discretely, but I have no evidence either way. I 

wasn't aware of the Salem dog execution but will now look into this. In the bestiality trials, the animals 

were not generally executed as criminals. Rather they seem to have been regarded as polluted creatures 

which might have a corrupting influence on public morality if allowed to remain alive. Thus, there was a 

particular incentive to identify these (real) animals and kill them. 


General information: Stress 



With the fast pace of the world stress has become unavoidable in our lives and is the source 

of many problems. Various studies have revealed that stress can seriously compromise the 

mental, emotional and physical health of an individual. It clouds our ability to think clearly, 

interferes with our ability to relate to others and lowers the function of our immune system. 

If left uncontrolled stress is a contributing factor to most all health problems from heart disease, strokes, 

cancer, headaches, colds etc. The cause of stress can either stem internally or externally and is known as 

the stressor. 

On an external level technology has become a major stressor in that it gives us the ability to achieve 

everything very quickly. We in turn on an internal level seem to be constantly pushing to do even more, 

which contributes to a very hectic way of life, because we can not keep up with the fast pace of 

technology. With so many demands being placed upon our limited time stress has become the primary 

cause affecting efficiency and effectiveness in all aspects of our being. It impacts our both our 

professional and personal performance on all levels. In the workplace, stress is one of the major reasons 

for the the use of sick time. 

If stress contributes to illness then reducing stress would have the opposite effect and even encourage 

healing. Being able to recognize that we are stressed is the first step toward understanding, managing and 

appropriately reducing its effects. Learning how to condition ourselves and gain some control over the 

influence of stress is the most important step we can take towards reducing it. 



Studies have also shown that regular relaxation eventually makes the body less responsive to stress 

hormones and acts as a natural tranquilizer. Handling stress effectively involves the development of 

psychological, physical and spiritual buffers that harmonize the effects of stress. This can be easily 

accomplished through a variety of therapeutic approaches. Individuals can learn how to evoke a 

physiological response that strengthens their immune system and achieve beneficial internal results that 

reduce and reverse stress-related diseases. There are many self-help techniques such as breathing 

exercises, visualization, meditation, yoga and tai-chi These practices encourage an individual to focus on 

the mind/body connection, which enables one to take control and learn how to cope with stress rather 

than trying to avoid or ignore it. 

If the present circumstances in our society are any indication of the future then it is only through a daily 

stress management regime that individuals will be able to meet and successfully deal with the challenges 

that life is bound to present. Incorporating a daily stress management practice is rapidly becoming a 

necessary ingredient for a qualified life. Taking mental time-out from the seeming pressure and demands 

enables us to establish more of a balance between our internal and external worlds. Therefor, reducing 

and/or eliminating stress requires nothing more than learning how to create and maintain this balance. 


General information: Starving Your Soul ... Dying from the Inside Out 


by Edward B. Toupin 

The soul is your compass, your battery, your guide, your best friend, and your worst enemy. 

It is that little voice in your head and that funny feeling in your stomach. The soul is the 

wild roar for a victory and the deep sob for a loss. It is the tears of anguish and excitement. 

It is everything that you could ever want to be, but just don't know it yet. Your soul is your 

spirit to achieve, and be, and live beyond the wildest dreams that are indeed within your reach. 

The soul provides the perfect balance for the human existence. To be whole, the human being has needs 

that must be satisfied. The soul gives to you and must satisfy its giving nature to be whole. One cannot 

exist without the other. Yet, many people today find that they aren't able to feel their souls because it's 

hidden under a pile of experiences and contradicting beliefs. It is usually tempered by years of practice 

because emotions and feelings are a sign of weakness in today's society. It is a natural occurrence in 

today's world---removing opportunities to enjoy a natural balance that the Universe gave us at birth. 

Sadly, though, if your soul is neglected, hidden away in a box, you can become aimless and unsettled. 

You can begin to feel that your life lacks purpose and contentment. Many people feel mentally ill or 

depressed at this point. But, there's nothing physically or mentally wrong with you. There is no disease or 

imbalance that can launch a person into a melancholic state, day after day, faster than a starved soul. 

When the soul has been neglected, the entire body and mind suffer in every way. 

--- The Starved Soul --- 

A starved soul is easy to spot---you can't see or feel the person. But, if you do, there is some type of 

extreme energy emanating from them. Souls become starved when they have been denied the freedom to 

exercise their Universal-given creativity. Poetry, art, music, sculpture, dance, dramatic arts, and a dozen 

other pursuits spur the creative impulse that has been breathed into every human at birth. The exercise of 

this creative impulse delivers vibrant life and purpose. 

Throughout our lives, we were all, at one time or another, guided, or misguided, into something that "was 

for our own good." But, the information usually comes from another human who, at one time or another, 

was guided to do something "for their own good." All of these "goods" add up to the collapse and 

frustration of the soul. 

I remember that throughout my time in high school and college, I was chastised for daydreaming and 

goofing off. I never did anything to hurt anyone, I just didn't pay attention. I already knew the answers, 

for some strange reason, and was bored. I tested well and graduated with high scores in mathematics, 



computer science, and electronics technology. As soon as I graduated, I began writing books for various 

publishers. But, my elders told me that I needed to "earn a livelihood before I can play." 

Years went by and I was utterly miserable. I didn't know why, because I had it all and was doing well. 

Heck, everyone else was miserable, so I figured that working in a closet as a manager in a corporation for 

the rest of my life was the way it was to be. I wanted to daydream and goof off again, but make money 

doing it. But, I felt guilty breaking away from the established lines to become a writer. So many "buts" 

and "what ifs." In the meantime, I was becoming frustrated and lost and just did things to do them as was 

expected. 

The universe heard my calling one day! In the peak of my successes and the grandeur of my career, my 

company was purchased and moved out of state. I was stuck because my wife, her career, and her family 

were in Colorado. So, we took a chance and stayed. I was scared to death. So, I started writing again. 

Years later, I realized that this was Universe's way of saying ... "what're you waiting for dummy?" 

--- Clearing the Decks --- 

It's no wonder so many people live their lives in spiritual destitution. The creativity that ought to fuel 

every thing in life is stifled through information and experiences garnered from others who are stifled. 

Don't starve your spirit. Listen to what it is telling you. Learn what creative gift the Universe has given 

you. Love it and care for it. It's as important as the food you eat every day. 

To begin your journey, you have to clear the years of gunk away just far enough for your soul to poke its 

hand out. Once you grab that hand, pull hard until your soul can stand on its own. Nurture it, play with it, 

and see what it can do. You will be amazed at the possibilities once you allow your soul the opportunity 

to see the light of day. 

One thing to remember is that you must always remain grounded. I have had times where I have taken 

off to other worlds in my writing brain. However, I had to do something like vacuum the house to 

remember that I still had earthbound responsibilities. But, I learned that these responsibilities are only a 

very small part of life. What I have seen through my "souler eyes" made life and its responsibilities much 

easier and much more fulfilling. 

--- What's next? --- 

Whether your objective in life is to be a writer or not, the idea behind the writing examples in this article 

is simply to touch your soul. Bring it out into the daylight and have fun with it. There is nothing in all of 

eternity that you cannot do and that you don't already know---all you have to do is harness it, and ask. It's 

all there for you, but, without a healthy soul, it will be difficult to find. 

--- About the Author --- 

Edward B. Toupin is an author, life-strategy coach, counselor, and technical writer living in Las Vegas, 

NV. Among other things, he authors books, articles, and screenplays on topics ranging from career 

success through life organization and fulfillment. For more information, e-mail Edward at 

etoupin@toupin.com or visit his sites at http://www.toupin.com or 

http://www.make-life-great.com 


General information: Is a Coven Right for You? 




by Lark 

Perhaps you have just learned about Wicca and want the experience found in a group, or 

perhaps you have been practicing as a solitary and feel the need for some company. 

Belonging to a coven can be a wonderful experience, or it can be a terrible mistake. Before 

you go looking for a group to join, you should do some careful thinking about just what 

kind of group you would feel comfortable with. Here are some things you might want to consider: 

What kind of tradition or flavor of Wicca appeals to you? This may involve some careful reading and 

research on you part to find out how the traditions differ. Are you into a more set ritual structure with a 

hierarchical flavor, if so, one of the Gardnerian groups might fit your needs. If you are more laid back 

and don't want a group with a rigid degree system, then some of the more eclectic groups might appeal to 

you. Would you prefer to be in a women-only group, then perhaps a Dianic tradition would be better. 

What is your feeling about being naked in front of others, even others of the opposite sex? Many, if not 

most, Gardnerian groups and some others practice "skyclad". If this makes you uncomfortable, this might 

not be a good choice. 

There are some groups which practice a symbolic Great Rite(representative of the sexual union of the 

God and Goddess which brings fertility to the Earth), while others practice an actual great rite with 

sexual relations between the Priest and Priestess. the actual rite may be done apart from the circle or in 

the circle itself. Some traditions require the Great Rite between student and initiator as part of the 

initiation process. How do you feel about this? 

Do you prefer a small group of like-minded people in someone's livingroom, or are you happy to be part 

of a larger group that is more open and may even hold public rituals? 

So now you have found a group that you think might be the ticket for you. Here are some more questions 

to ask before you decide to join. 

When does the group hold rituals? Some covens gather on the specific night of the full moon or holiday, 

while others acknowledge the concerns of the mundane world by holding celebrations on the weekend 

closest to the event. How does your work or school schedule match up? If work keeps you from going to 

ritual, or ritual makes you too sleepy to go to work the next day, you may as well look for another group. 

What is the group's feeling on the use of mind-altering substances, be it alcohol or other, perhaps illegal, 

drugs? Are they used in circle? Do you have the right to refuse to use them without pressure from the rest 

of the group? If they are used in circle, could being present when they are used jeopardize your job? 

How do the members of the group treat each other outside of circle? Is the group simply a Go-To-Sabbat 

bunch of folks who go their own way during the rest of the week? Or are they friends outside of circle 

who are always available to each other in times of need? Ideally, a coven should function as a clan or 

extended family. 

What is the position of the High Priest/ess in relationship to the rest of the circle? Are they the kind of 

leader who dictates to everyone what they will do and how they will act? Do they play favorites? Or do 

they listen to the concerns of others in the group and treat all fairly? Are they someone who is respected 

for their knowledge and spirituality, but equal with the others in the sight of the Gods? Remember that 

one of the signs of a cult is the all-powerful, all-knowing leader. 

Does the High Priest/High Priestess have enough knowledge of what it is that they are doing to facilitate 

the functions of the group and to safely lead a magical working? If the rest of the group is just learning, it 

is very helpful to have at least one fully trained individual to show the way. 

Do you feel welcome and safe in the group? When you stand in circle you bear with you the passwords, 

Perfect Love and Perfect Trust. If you cannot feel that way about those around you, especially in circle, 

you will eventually be unhappy if you stay with this group. 



Being part of a close-knit coven can be a marvelous experience. I am closer to some of my fellow coven 

members than I am to my blood kin. This is the way that it is supposed to feel. Sometimes it is just luck 

to find a group like this, but careful preparation in advance can help the odds of finding one. 

Remember, there is nothing wrong with solitary practice! It is far better to continue as a solitary than to 

join a group which does not help you advance along your spiritual path. 


General information: Chaplain's Guide: Excerpts on paganism 


INTRODUCTION: 

heritage. 

"OTHER" GROUPS 

The groups considered in this section manifest the wide variety of religious options 

available in the U.S. They draw upon several distinct religious impulses, each with a long 

METAPHYSICAL GROUPS 

One can trace within the Western religion an alternative tradition which might be termed mystical, 

Platonic, or idealistic. This tradition emerged in force in the nineteenth century in philosophical idealism 

which in America became visible in the movement called Transcendentalism. What has been termed the 

Metaphysical movements in America represent a blossoming of this old alternative tradition in the 

atmosphere of religious freedom and relative secularity of nineteenth century America. The three main 

branches of metaphysical religion emerged in the nineteenth century as Spiritualism, Theosophy, and 

New Thought. Each affirmed the reality of a spiritual reality of which the visible material world was but 

a pale reflection. 

Spiritualism was built around the belief in the possibility of contacting the spiritual world, specifically 

the spirits of the departed, through the use of the talents of very special people called mediums. Spiritual 

became a fad in the 1850s and then settled into a quieter existence as a new religious movement. The 

Universal Church of the Master described below is a typical Spiritualist group. 

Theosophy grew out of spiritualism but directed its contact to a more evolved group of spiritual being 

who comprise what was thought of as the Spiritual Hierarchy of the cosmos. These masters spoke to the 

leaders of the Theosophical Society which became the source of a number of groups as new claims to 

contact with the Masters were put forth. The "I AM" Religious Activity and the Church Universal and 

Triumphant are two contemporary groups which have claimed contact with the Spiritual Hierarchy 

through their founder/leaders. 

New Thought grew directly out of Christian Science. Christian Science had asked the question of healing 

within the context of an idealist philosophical framework. New Thought, begun by one of Mary Baker 

Eddy's students, Emma Curtis Hopkins, differed from Christian Science at first over organizational 

disputes, but has during the twentieth century developed in various new perspectives which have taken it 

some distance form Christian Science. The United Church of Religious Science is one form of New 

Thought (as is the Unity School of Christianity considered in the first section of this manual). 

PSYCHIC GROUPS 

From ancient times, people have claimed powers of mind and spirit far surpassing those recognized by 

modern science. In years past, these phenomena (e.g., spiritual healing, telepathy, clairvoyance, mind 

over matter) were termed "supernatural; they are now known as "psychic," and studied by scientists. 

The growth of psychic practitioners led to the development of psychical research. The British Society for 



Psychical Research was established in 1880, and the American Society in 1882. In studying psychic 

phenomena, Dr. Rhine of Duke University coined the term "extra-sensory perception (ESP)" and helped 

make "parapsychology" a discipline of study. The growth of parapsychology, including its membership 

in the American Association for the Advancement of Science, provided a dynamic base upon which 

psychic groups could build. 

Religious groups with an essential element of belief and practice in psychic phenomena, including the 

Church of Scientology and the Foundation Faith of the Millennium, continue the older metaphysical 

tradition and cannot be sharply distinguished from the older metaphysical groups. In general, they 

believe in the reality of the phenomena studied by parapsychologists. They usually offer members 

various ways to develop their powers, and some have members with special abilities which can be used 

by individuals to aid in dealing with personal problems. 

There are several hundred psychically-oriented bodies in the U.S. The two considered here grow out of 

this general background, and are not directly related to other bodies. 

MAGICK 

Magick (not "magic," which is considered a stage performer's art and not a religion) groups have 

experienced considerable growth since the 1960s. These groups are distinguished by their use of occult 

practices (astrology and divination) and magick (the ability to willfully change the world by 

manipulating the cosmic forces). While like the psychic dimension, magick is as old as known history. 

Its contemporary revival, however, began in the early 1900s. 

The most popular form of magical religion Neo-Paganism is a nature-oriented religion based on the 

worship of the male-female polarity, the observance of the agricultural seasons, and magic. Worship of 

the male-female aspects of nature usually is expressed as allegiance to the Horned God and the Great 

Mother Goddess. Ritual follows the movement of the sun and moon. Neo-Pagans see themselves as 

reviving the pre-Christian religion of Europe and the Mediterranean Basin and manifest as Norse, Druid, 

or Egyptian in format. By far the Wiccans compose the largest segment of the neo-Pagan community. 

Wicca or Witchcraft is derived from the ancient Paganism practiced in Western Europe, especially the 

British Isles. 

Magick, an essential element in modern Wicca, seeks mastery of all the cosmic forces believed to control 

the world. Witches believe in the ancient principal of "as above, so below," and in their worship seek to 

create a microcosm, a magical image of the whole. The universe is generally viewed as a sphere. The 

magical circle, drawn at the beginning of all magical rituals, is the outline of the microcosm intersecting 

the floor. 

Witchcraft had grown slowly until the repeal of the last of England's anti-witchcraft laws in the 1950s. 

Growth accelerated in the 1960s and 1970s. There are no less than thirty different Wicca groups and 

hundreds of independent covens functioning in the United States. The Gardnerians are one of several 

modern Wicca groups. They trace their history to Gerald B. Gardner who initiated the current Wiccan 

revival. However, most Wiccans now follow an eclectic practice which values creativity and is 

constantly changing and altering ritual while remaining within the basic nature Goddess orientation. 

During the 1980s many Neo-Pagans and Wiccans joined the Armed Forces. Recently they have formed a 

network to assist in their relating to the military. The Network may be contacted through its newsletter, 

Pagan Military Newsletter, 829 Lynn Haven Parkway, Virginia Beach, VA 23452. 

Secrecy is a major element of the existence of both Witchcraft and Satanism (discussed below). Secrecy 

is protective (known members often lose their jobs, friends or status), and serves to guard the sacred 

mysteries of the group. 

SATANISM 

Often confused with Neo-Paganism and Wicca, Satanism is the worship of Satan (also known as 

Baphomet or Lucifer). Classical Satanism, often involving "black masses," human sacrifice, and other 

sacrilegious or illegal acts, is now rare. Modern Satanism is based on both the knowledge of ritual magic 



and the "anti-establishment" mood of the 1960s. It is related to classical Satanism more in image than 

substance, and generally focuses on "rational self-interest with ritualistic trappings." Modern Satanism 

began with the Church of Satan, founded by Anton LaVey in 1966. From it, in the 1970s, several groups 

emerged and quickly disappeared. The Temple of Set is the only substantive offshoot to survive into the 

1980s. 

Modern Satanists have found it relevant to distinguish themselves from what is termed contemporary 

devil-worship. By Devil-worship is meant the 

various informal activities which have appeared in the 1980s around teenage use of Satanic symbols, 

killings of serial killers professing to have been worshipping the Devil, and various reports of "Satanic" 

crime. Modern Satanists (i.e., the Church of Satan and Temple of Set) profess a pro-life philosophy and 

do not condone illegal action by people affiliated with those organizations. 

INDIVIDUALLY DISTINCTIVE GROUPS 

Within the variety of American religion are a number of groups which are highly individual in nature. 

That is, while their origins can often be traced to any number of the major world religions, they have 

developed beliefs, systems, or structures which are considerably different from those traditions. 

Several of the groups discussed in this section fall within this general framework: the Baha'i Faith, the 

Native American Church, and the Universal Life Church. 

Baha'i is a major new faith built on the revelations given to several Persian mystics of the 19th century. 

While growing on an Islamic base, it has moved to a more universal outlook. 

The Native American Church is one of many that uses psychedelic substances as a visionary aid and 

sacramental element. They are distinctive in being both the oldest and the only one with government 

sanction to use the designated drugs. 

The Universal Life Church represents a response to the religious freedom in America by individuals with 

a strong independent strain in their religious thought. 

The Universal Life Church has spawned a number of similar church bodies including the Crown of Life 

Fellowship, the Life Science Church, the Calvary Grace Church and the Brotherhood of Peace and 

Tranquility. 

Rastafarian are a new religion developed in Jamaica in the early twentieth century and imported to 

America in recent decades. It draws on themes familiar from Black Judaism and Black Islam, but is 

distinct from both. 

Finally, Vajradhatu is a Buddhist group, but out of a Tibetan rather than a Japanese tradition. 

GARDNERIAN WICCA 

ADDRESS: 

c/o Lady Rhiannon 

Box 6896 

New York. NY 10150 

OTHER NAMES BY WHICH KNOWN: Witchcraft; Paganism; Neo-Paganism 

LEADERSHIP: No formal leader 

MEMBERSHIP: Not reported. 

HISTORICAL ORIGIN: Witchcraft or Wicca is a reconstruction of the Old 

Religion, the tribal worship of ancient peoples based in magic, 

herbology, healing, and the worship (primarily) of the Mother Goddess and (secondarily) her consort, the 

Horned God. Witches believe they have existed throughout known history in many parts of the world. 

The term "witch," more properly "wicca," comes from the Anglo Saxon word for "wise." Wicca's marked 



revival in the 14th Century is due largely to the work of such scholars as Margaret A. Murray, who traced 

the existence of the Old Pagan Religion in pre-historic Europe. At the forefront of this revival was Gerald 

Gardner, the famous witch of the Isle of Man. 

After years in the East, Gardner returned to England in the 1930s, located a Wicca group, and was 

initiated by "Old Dorothy" Clutterbuck. He participated in the "Operation Cone of Power" during World 

War II, in which English witches joined their magical energies with the prayers of all other religious 

groups to turn back Hitler's invasion of England. In 1949, he published High Magic's Aid, a novel about 

Medieval Wicca based on his growing knowledge of 14th Century Witchcraft. After repeal of the last 

anti-Witchcraft law in Britain in 1951, Gardner became publicly prominent. He opened a Museum of 

Witchcraft on the Isle of Man, and in 1954 published Witchcraft Today in which he attacked the idea that 

Wicca was the worship of Satan and declared himself a witch, devoted to the Mother Goddess. As a 

result, many witches associated with him and other people contacted him to join the Craft. Those who 

associated with Gardner, who shared his views of Wicca, and who started to use the rituals he used have 

come to be called "Gardnerians." 

Gardnerian witchcraft was brought to the U.S. by Lady Rowena and her High Priest Robat from England 

in 1962. Raised in the Church of England, they began to read books on the Craft and eventually to 

correspond with Gardner. They traveled to the Isle of Man a number of times and were fully initiated, 

then began to form covens in the United States. 

BASIC BELIEFS: Garnerians worship the Mother Goddess and also the Horned God, symbols of the 

basic male/female polarity of all nature. They seek the balance within themselves, and with their 

environment. Worship is often done in pairs, masculine and feminine, and the power which is produced 

by magical ritual is directed by the High Priestess for its desired purpose. While devotion to the Wiccan 

deities is the main coven activity, magic, the control and use of natural cosmic forces which emanate 

from the human mind and body, is the secondary activity of the coven. It is done for healing and for 

aiding members in various endeavors. Most Witches believe in reincarnation; i.e., that the soul or spirit 

of the individual will progress through a number of subsequent Earthly lives as it evolves. Retribution for 

acts in this life will be returned threefold, good or evil, in this life. A reincarnated spirit starts afresh. 

Contrary to popular media representations, the Wiccan neither worships nor believes in "the Devil," 

"Satan," or any other similar entities. They point out that "Satan" is a belief associated with the 

Judaeo-Christian Tradition, while the Wiccan beliefs are based upon a pagan mythos which predates the 

Judaeo-Christian era. 

One book used by Gardnerian Wicca is authoritative: The book of Shadows, or book of ritual. In the 

Gardnerian tradition, these are hand copied from High Priestess to High Priestess. Each High Priestess 

then shares the information with her coven. They are part of the traditional teachings of the Craft, and are 

available only to initiates. From coven to coven, the rituals vary slightly. The Gardnerian tradition is an 

evolved and evolving tradition. Hence, each coven will start with the materials passed on to its High 

Priestess, and then experiment with new emphases, magical formulas and rituals. The books of Janet and 

Stewart Farrar (Eight Sabbats for Witches, The Witches' Way, The Witches' Goddess, and The Witches' 

God) are the best currently available sources on Traditional Wicca. For eclectic Wicca, the best source is 

Star hawk's The Spiral Dance. Margot Adler's Drawing~ Down the Moon is a useful survey of the larger 

neo-Pagan movement. 

PRACTICES AND BEHAVIORAL STANDARDS: Gardnerian Witches live by the Wiccan Rede: "An 

Ye Harm None, Do As Ye Will." Within this general concept is the Law of Retribution, by which 

witches can expect to receive threefold return on their actions. 

Social forces generally do not yet allow witches to publicly declare their religious faith without fear of 

reprisals such as loss of job, ridicule, etc. Rituals, many teachings, and even acknowledgement of 

affiliation with the Craft are generally not discussed with non-initiates. Ritual instruments are generally 

hidden and protected. 

Eight sabbats, or festivals, important for witches to gather and attune themselves to natural rhythms and 



forces as the seasons change, are followed: February Eve (January 31), Spring Equinox (March 21), 

Beltane or May Eve(April 30), Summer Solstice or Midsummer (June 22), Lammas (July 31), Autumn 

Equinox (September 21), Samhain (October 31) and Yule or Winter Solstice (December 21). 

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: Each coven is autonomous, headed by a High Priestess and her 

High Priest. Covens vary in size from approximately 8 to 14 members. The High Priestess heads the 

coven. The High Priestess who trained her is recognized as a Queen to whom she can turn for counsel 

and advice, thus maintaining a lineage of High Priestesses throughout Gardnerian Wicca. Members pass 

through three initiations, each of which is normally at least a year and a day apart. 

ROLE OF MINISTERS: The High Priestess and her High Priest are responsible for coven activities, 

serving both as leaders in the rituals and as teachers for coven members. A High Priestess, or a woman 

she has delegated, can cast a circle. 

WORSHIP: Wiccans usually worship as a group. Individual worship is possible, but not generally 

practiced. Worship takes place in a private location in which a circle can be drawn according to 

prescribed ritual formulas. Covens meet either weekly or bi-weekly (at the full and new moon), always in 

the evening. Worship in some (but not all) groups occurs in the nude. 

Minimum items for worship include an athame (ritual knife), a bowl of water, a censer with incense, salt, 

an altar and 6 candles in candlesticks. A sword and pentacle (talisman) are optional. All tools must be 

ritually consecrated by a High Priestess. 


FUNERAL AND BURIAL REQUIREMENTS: None. Recognition of the death of a coven member takes 

place in the coven, apart from the "body" of the deceased. Ritual tools or material found among the 

remains of the deceased should be immediately returned to members of the coven. It is not necessary for 

a priest or priestess to be present at the time of death. 

MEDICAL TREATMENT: No restrictions, but Wiccans may want co-religionists to do healing rituals in 

the hospital in tandem with medical treatment. So members of patient's Circle should be permitted ICU 

visits as though they were immediate family. 

OTHER: With respect to attitude toward service in the armed forces, members include the full range 

from career military personnel to conscientious objectors. 

Wicca is open toward other faiths, recognizing that the Principles of the Great Mother appears in a great 

many faiths under various names and symbolisms. Because of the persecutions of past years, Wiccans 

take a guarded relation to groups which claim to possess "The Truth" or to be the "Only Way." Wicca is 

only one path among many, and is not for everyone. Members are encouraged to learn about all faiths, 

and are permitted to attend services of other faiths, should they desire to do so. 

GENERAL SOURCE BOOKS: 

Margot Adler. Drawing Down the Moon. Boston: Beacon Press, 2nd, ed., 1986. 595pp. 

Janet and Stewart Farrar. Eight Sabbats for Witches. London: Robert Hale, 1981. 192pp. 

The Witches' Way. London: Robert Hale, 1984. 349pp. 

The Witches' Goddess. Custer,WA: Phoenix Publishing,1987. 319pp. 

The Witches' God. Custer, WA: Phoenix, 1989. 278pp. 

ADDRESS: No central address. Wiccan worship groups, called covens, are essentially autonomous. 



Many, but far from all, have affiliated with: 

Covenant of the Goddess, P.O. Box 1226, Berkeley, CA 94704 

OTHER NAMES BY WHICH KNOWN: Witchcraft; Goddess worshipers; Neo-Paganism, Paganism, 

Norse (or any other ethnic designation) Paganism, Earth Religion, Old Religion, Druidism, Shamanism. 

Note: All of these groups have some basic similarities and many surface differences of expression with 

Wicca. 

LEADERSHIP: No central leadership. The Covenant of the Goddess annually elects a First Officer and 

there is a constitutional limit of two consecutive terms, but in practice effacers have almost always served 

for one year only. In 1991, there are two co-First Officers, Phoenix White birch and Brandy Williams. 

MEMBERSHIP: Because of the complete autonomy of covens, this cannot be determined. There are an 

estimated of 50,000 Wiccans in the united States. 

HISTORICAL ORIGIN: Wicca is a reconstruction of the Nature worship of tribal Europe, strongly 

influenced by the living Nature worship traditions of tribal peoples in other parts of the world. The works 

of such early twentieth century writers as Margaret Murray, Robert Graves and Gerald B. Gardner began 

the renewal of interest in the Old Religion. After the repeal of the anti Witchcraft laws in Britain in 1951, 

Gardner publicly declared himself a Witch and began to Bather a group of students and worshipers. 

In 1962, two of his students Raymond and Rosemary Buckland (religious names: Lady Rowen and 

Robat), emigrated to the United States and began teaching Gardnerian Witchcraft here. At the same time, 

other groups of people became interested through reading books by Gardner and others. Many covens 

were spontaneously formed, using rituals created from a combination of research and individual 

inspiration. These self-created covens are today regarded as just as valid as those who can trace a 

"lineage" of teaching back to England. 

In 1975, a very diverse group of covens who wanted to secure the legal protections and benefits of 

church status formed Covenant of the Goddess (CoG), which is incorporated in the State of California 

and recognized by the Internal Revenue Service. CoG does not represent all, or even a majority of 

Wiccans. A coven or an individual need not be affiliated with CoG in order to validly practice the 

religion. But CoG is the largest single public Wiccan organization, and it is cross-Traditional (i.e. 

non-denominational). 

BASIC BELIEFS: Wiccans worship the Sacred as immanent in Nature, often personified as Mother 

Earth and Father Sky. As polytheists, they may use many other names for Deity. Individuals will often 

choose Goddesses or Gods from any of the world's pantheons whose stories are particularly inspiring and 

use those Deities as a focus for personal devotions. Similarly, covens will use particular Deity names as a 

group focus, and these are often held secret by the groups. 

It is very important to be aware that Wiccans do not in any way worship or believe in "Satan," "the 

Devil," or any similar entities. They point out that "Satan" is a symbol of rebellion against and inversion 

of the Christian and Jewish traditions. Wiccans do not revile the Bible. They simply regard it as one 

among many of the world's mythic systems, less applicable than some to their core values, but still 

deserving just as much respect as any of the others. 

Most Wiccan groups also practice magic, by which they mean the direction and use of "psychic energy," 

those natural but invisible forces which surround all living things. Some members spell the word 

"magick," to distinguish it from sleight of hand entertainments. Wiccans employ such means as dance, 

chant, creative visualization and hypnosis to focus and direct psychic energy for the purpose of healing, 

protecting and aiding members in various endeavors. Such assistance is also extended to non-members 

upon request. 

Many, but not all, Wiccans believe in reincarnation. Some take this as a literal description of what 

happens to people when they die. For others, it is a symbolic model that helps them deal with the cycles 



and changes within this life. Neither reincarnation nor any other literal belief can be used as a test of an 

individual's validity as a member of the Old Religion. 

Most groups have a handwritten collection of rituals and lore, known as a Book of Shadows. Part of the 

religious education of a new member will be to hand copy this book for him or herself. Over the years, as 

inspiration provides, new material will be added. Normally, access to these books is limited to initiated 

members of the religion. 

PRACTICES AND BEHAVIORAL STANDARDS: The core ethical statement of Wicca, called the 

"Wiccan Rede" states "an it harm none, do what you will." The Rede fulfills the same function as does 

the "Golden Rule" for Jews and Christians; all other ethical teachings are considered to be elaborations 

and applications of the Rede. It is a statement of situational ethics, emphasizing at once the individual's 

responsibility to avoid harm to others and the widest range of personal autonomy in "victimless" 

activities. Wicca has been described as having a "high-choice" ethic. 

Because of the basic Nature orientation of the religion, many Wiccans will regard all living things as 

Sacred, and to show a special concern for ecological issues. For this reason, individual conscience will 

lead some to take a pacifist position. Some are vegetarians. Others will feel that, as Nature's Way 

includes self-defense, they should participate in wars that they conscientiously consider to be just. The 

religion does not dictate either position, but requires each member to thoughtfully and meditatively 

examine her or his own conscience and to live by it. 

Social forces generally do not yet allow Witches to publicly declare their religious faith without fear of 

reprisals such as loss of job, child-custody challenges, ridicule, etc. Prejudice against Wiccans is the 

result of public confusion between Witchcraft and Satanism. Wiccans in the military, especially those 

who may be posted in countries perceived to be particularly intolerant, will often have their dog tags read 

"No Religious Preference." Concealment is a traditional Wiccan defense against persecution, so 

nondenominational dog tags should not contravene a member's request for religious services. 

Wiccans celebrate eight festivals, called "Sabbats," as a means of attunement to the seasonal rhythms of 

Nature. These are January 31 (Called Oimelc, Brigit, or February Eve), March 21 (Ostara or Spring 

Equinox), April 30 (Beltane or May Eve), June 22 (Midsummer, Litha or Summer Solstice), July 31 

(Lughnasadh or Lammas), September 21 (Harvest, Mabon or Autumn Equinox), October 31 (Samhain, 

Sowyn or Hallows) and December 21 (Yule or Winter Solstice.) Some groups find meetings within a few 

days of those dates to be acceptable; others require the precise date. In addition, most groups will meet 

for worship at each Full Moon, and many will also meet on the New Moon. Meetings for religious study 

will often be scheduled at any time convenient to the members, and rituals can be scheduled whenever 

there is a need (i.e. for a healing). 

Ritual jewelry is particularly important to many Wiccans. In addition to being a symbol of religious 

dedication, these talismans are often blessed by the coven back home and felt to carry the coven's 

protective and healing energy. 

ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE: Most Wiccans meet with a coven, a small group of people. Each 

coven is autonomous. Most are headed by a High Priestess, often with the assistance of a High Priest. 

Some are headed by a High Priestess or High Priest without a partner, and some regard themselves as a 

gathering of equals. Covens can be of mixed gender, or all female or male, depending on the preferences 

of the members. Every .initiate is considered to be a priestess a priest. Most covens are small. Thirteen is 

the traditional maximum number of members, although not an absolute limit. At that size, covens form a 

close bond, so Wiccans in the military are likely to maintain a strong affiliation with their covens back 

home. 

There are many distinct "Traditions" of Wicca, just as there are many denominations within Christianity. 

The spectrum of Wiccan practice can be described as ranging from "traditional" to "eclectic," with 

Traditions, covens and individuals fitting anywhere within that range. A typical difference would be that 

more traditional groups would tend to follow a set liturgy, whereas eclectic groups would emphasize 

immediate inspiration in worship. 



These distinctions are not particularly important to the military chaplain, since it is unlikely that enough 

members of any one Tradition would be at the same base. Worship circles at military facilities are likely 

to be ad-hoc cross-Traditional groups, working out compromise styles of worship for themselves and 

constantly adapting them to a changing membership. Therefore, the lack of strict adherence to the 

patterns of any one Tradition is not an indicator of invalidity. 

While many Wiccans meet in a coven, there are also a number of solitaries. These are individuals who 

choose to practice their faith alone. They may have been initiated in a coven or self initiated. They will 

join with the other Wiccans to celebrate the festivals or to attend the various regional events organized by 

the larger community. 

ROLE OF MINISTERS: Within a traditional coven, the High Priestess, usually assisted by her High 

Priest, serves both as leader in the rituals and as teacher and counselor for coven members and 

unaffiliated Pagans. Eclectic covens tend to share leadership more equally. 

WORSHIP: Wiccans usually worship in groups. Individuals who are currently not affiliated with a 

coven, or are away from their home coven, may choose to worship privately or any form ad-hoc groups 

to mark religious occasions. Non-participating observers are not generally welcome at Wiccan rituals. 

Some, but not all, Wiccan covens worship in the nude ("skyclad") as a sign of attunement with Nature. 

Most, but not all, Wiccan covens bless and share a cup of wine as part of the ritual. Almost all Wiccans 

use an individual ritual knife (an "athame") to focus and direct personal energy. Covens often also have 

ritual swords to direct the energy of the group. These tools, like all other ritual tools, are highly personal 

and should never leave the possession of the owner. 

Other commonly used ritual tools include a bowl of water, a bowl of salt, a censer with incense, a disk 

with symbols engraved on it (a "pentacle"), statues or art work representing the Goddess and God, and 

candles. Most groups will bless and share bread or cookies along with the wine. All of these items are 

used in individual, private worship as well as in congregate rituals. 


FUNERAL AND BURIAL REQUIREMENTS: None. Recognition of the death of a member takes place 

within the coven, apart from the body of the deceased. Ritual tools, materials, or writings found among 

the effects of the deceased should be returned to their home coven (typically a member will designate a 

person to whom ritual materials should be sent). 

It is desirable for a Wiccan priest or priestess to be present at the time of death, but not strictly necessary. 

If not possible, the best assistance would be to make the member as comfortable as possible, listen to 

whatever they have to say, honor any possible requests, and otherwise leave them as quiet and private as 

possible. 

MEDICAL TREATMENT: No medical restrictions. Wiccans generally believe in the efficacy of 

spiritual or psychic healing when done in tandem with standard medical treatment. Therefore, at the 

request of the patient, other Wiccan personnel should be allowed visiting privileges as though they were 

immediate family, including access to Intensive Care Units. Most Wiccans believe that healing energy 

can be sent from great distances, so, if possible, in the case of any serious medical condition, the 

member's home coven should be notified. 

OTHER: With respect to attitude toward military service, Wiccans range from career military personnel 

to conscientious objectors. 

Wiccans do not proselytize and generally resent those who do. They believe that no one Path to the 

Sacred is right for all people, and see their own religious pattern as only one among many that are 

equally worthy. Wiccans respect all religions that foster honor and compassion in their adherents, and 

expect the same respect. Members are encouraged to learn about all faiths, and are permitted to attend the 



services of other religions, should they desire to do so. 


General information: Circles, Why Use Them? 


(A discourse on the psychology of magick circles by Mel White) 

They say that the longest journey begins with a single step. So, too, the exploration of 

Magickal studies begins with a single step. Though the first step in a physical journey is 

often self-evident, the First Step on a Magickal journey is often not quite so clear. While 

formally organized groups often have a path of lessons to instruct newcomers, the solitary 

or isolated student is often left standing in perplexity on this broad plain of knowledge, wondering just 

where in the heck to begin. And wondering, too, if it's "okay" to start just anywhere. 

While it's true that studies can begin in a direction that attracts you, the necessary first step must be 

learning to make psychic shields. There are "Things of the Dark" out there. There are any number of 

explanations for what these things might be-- ghosts, demons, or simply uncontrolled urges of the 

subconscious mind. In truth, it doesn't matter what they are. What does matter is that their effect is very 

real and unless they are put under your control, they will drag you over the borders of sanity into 

psychosis. You are most vulnerable to them while you're in an "open" trance or meditative state. That's 

why the wise practitioner always begins by taking steps to define exactly what will be permitted through 

the portals of their "psychic shields"-- no matter how simple the ritual. And this, in a nutshell, is what 

"protective magic" is about. 

There are a number of ways to do this. The most common is to begin by drawing a circle (around a group 

or yourself) and invoking the one or more protective powers. Generally, this is done by candlelight, in 

front of an altar that holds certain magical objects. The circle may be further "secured" and "cleared" by 

using salt, salt water, rum, incense, or some other method. You may be wearing a special robe and will 

have taken a bath (or performed a cleansing ritual) earlier. The powers that protect you will be called on 

and then you will begin your ritual. 

Is it psychological? Absolutely! Is there a reason why protection rituals always take this form? 

Positively! Let's take a step back and see what you're actually doing and how the process works-- from a 

psychological standpoint-- and how to use this knowledge to help you refine your circles to enhance your 

rituals. 

Psychologists and psychics alike view the mind's structure as a three-part entity: The ego (that which you 

think of as yourself), the superego (the "higher self") and the Id (the child within). The Id is, in a sense, a 

computer. Like most computers, it operates on the "garbage in-garbage out" principle. There's an old 

superstition "as you name something, so will it become." Tell yourself that you're very unlucky and your 

id will obligingly give you bad days by enhancing any negatives in your environment. Tell yourself that 

you are clumsy, and your id-computer will obligingly arrange for you to break a leg while stepping off 

the sidewalk. The bad news is that the Id can't make a judgment as to whether or not this is a good idea. 

It only knows that it's received these "instructions" and must carry them out. The good news is that you 

can actually program/reprogram this portion of your mind. 

You begin programming this Internal Servant of yours by first drawing its attention to what you want 

done and then explaining what you need done in a simple and clear manner. Repeating the instructions in 

a chant help fix the goals for the Id-- rhymed chants seem to be easier for it to process. Each time you 

perform the ritual and repeat the chant, the programming is strengthened. Never mind that your ego and 

superego understand that you're going to program the child-like Id. It works just the same. 

To direct the Id's attention to the process, you first have to impress it. Using special tools and clothing 

alert it that something unusual is going on and that it must pay attention. Acquiring hard-to-obtain items, 

drawing symbols, performing a symbolic sacrifice (donating money, say, to a good cause) are all ways of 



reinforcing the Id's impression that this ceremony is very special and that the result will be very 

powerful. Organized, meaningful symbols, speak to your subconscious mind in ways it understands, 

reinforcing the goals you have set. 

Drawing the circle itself establishes boundaries within your environment ("The rest of the world can do 

what it likes Out There. All within this circle is in MY control!"). Purifying the circle and consecrating it 

(sprinkling water which has been blessed and salt added) further enforce your territory, defining the 

borders where you are "safe". Nothing can enter this area except what you invite inside. You further 

tighten these borders by calling on certain powers. 

You can call on any powers you like. Some use traditional Christian images. Others call up deities from 

the religion they are most comfortable with. And many people use the thought/image of a beam of light 

that represents either God/Goddess (whichever one they like) OR The power of light and life and 

goodness in the Universe. 

The number of powers called as guardians varies. You may choose to invoke one powerful being to 

protect your circle. Or you might call on the Universal Being/Light AND four guardians (one for each 

quarter of the compass). A third approach is to use a guardian for the four quarters of the compass and no 

higher being. There is no "absolutely correct" system; the correct system is the one that YOU are 

comfortable with. 

Take time to choose the guardians of your circle carefully. You should select guardians (gods or animals 

or some form of life) which have a deeper meaning to you and whose qualities are in harmony with your 

goals. For the new student, it's best to have all your Powers and Guardians from the same belief 

system/religion/mythic universe so that the symbols will be consistent and not confuse the Id. 

You CAN use people-- saints, movie actors, figures from favorite books as guardians. DO, however, pick 

someone who's dead or non-existent. The dead can't argue with your interpretation of them, whereas the 

living may be highly offended to be approached as gods/ guardians). 

As your studies continue, you will find that your totems or guardians change. This is to be expected; as 

you explore new realms in your studies, you may find you need guardians who deal with very specific 

areas to strengthen and guide you in these new fields. 

But don't make the mistake of assuming that you'll become so powerful that you will never need the 

protection of the psychic shielding circle in some form. And don't assume that you will not need a circle 

for "positive" magick such as healing. Open is open-- and open is vulnerable. And circles strengthen and 

protect you by defining what psychological influences will be allowed to work with you. 


General information: Before Time Was: A Creation Story 


(A creation story, paraphrased from WICCA: A Guide For The Solitary Practitioner, by 

Scott Cunningham.) 

Before time was, there was The One, The One was all, and all was The One. 

And the vast expanse known as the Universe was The One, all-wise, all-pervading, 

all-powerful, eternally changing. 

And space moved. The One molded energy into twin forms, equal but opposite, fashioning the Goddess 

and God from The One and of The One. 

The Goddess and God stretched and gave thanks to The One, but darkness surrounded them. They were 

alone, solitary, save for The One. 



So They formed energy into gasses and gasses into suns and planets and moons. They sprinkled the 

Universe with whirling globes and so all was given shape by the hands of the Goddess and God. 

Light arose and the sky was illuminated by a billion suns. And the Goddess and God, satisfied by their 

works, rejoiced and loved, and were one. 

From their union sprang the seeds of all life, and of the human race, so that we might achieve incarnation 

upon the Earth. 

The Goddess chose the Moon as Her symbol, and the God the Sun as His symbol, to remind the 

inhabitants of Earth of their fashioners. 

All are born, live, die and are reborn beneath the Sun and Moon, all things come to pass there under, and 

all occurs with the blessings of The One, as has been the way of existence before time was. 

Wicca & Magick: Stories & Poetry:Maiden Story 

By Whyte Bard, from "The Bardic Mysteries: The Book of the Fool" 

The Maiden, being young and giddy, was watching the Men and Women as they played and laughed in 

the Garden one morning. She turned to the Fool, blinked her eyes, and said, "They are so fine and good, 

smiling all the time. How will they ever learn and grow if they have no obstacles; if there is no pain?" 

And Trickster smiled a mad smile, and gave the Maiden a box. It was a small box, of something that 

might have been wood, but wasn't, and it had no lock on it. It did, however, have a small, neatly lettered 

sign on its lid. 

Trickster pointed to the sign, and said, "That's called 'writing.' I haven't invented it yet." 

"Oh," said the Maiden, "But what's in the box?" 

"Oh," said Trickster, "You don't want to know!" 

"I don't?" said the Maiden, slightly miffed, "But I'm Deity!" 

"I know that," Trickster grinned, "But you still don't want to know." 

"Well...all right." And the Maiden flounced away, very much put out. 

Trickster watched Her go, and grinned. He then put the box down where the Maiden could see it 

whenever She looked in that direction, and sauntered away, eating an apple. 

The Maiden looked at the box for several days. 

"I wonder what's in there..." She would think to Herself. "That Person is always up to some trick." 

Finally, Her curiosity got the best of Her, and She walked into the Garden and picked up the box. 

She sat down under the apple tree, and spread Her skirts about Her, and placed the box on Her lap. 

She looked at it for a long time, and then thought, "Well! A little peek inside can't do any harm..." And 

She opened the box. 

Immediately, the lid sprang off, and a cloud of tiny things flew out! They were like flies, or mosquitoes, 

and they buzzed crazily about Her head for a moment, and then flew off in all directions. 



Trickster stepped out from behind the tree. 

"Well, now You've done it," He said. 

"Done what?" asked the Maiden. 

"Let loose what was in the box. Pain, and Suffering, and Envy, and Hatred, and Jealousy, and War, and 

Covetousness, and Sloth, and quite a lot more." 

Just then, the box gave a great heave, and a very tiny, very bright little Something flew out. 

Trickster smiled a warm smile, and said, "...and Hope. I'm an eternal optimist. Want an apple?" 

"I guess so," said the Maiden. "What did it say on the lid, anyway?" 

"The usual. You know, 'Do Not Open This Box.'" 

"Oh. I guess I messed up, huh?" 

He smiled at Her, and said, "Not really. We would have had to do it anyway, and this makes a better 

story, though they might get it wrong." 

They both looked at the Men and Women, who were now sitting around on the grass arguing with each 

other. A couple of the Men were fighting, and a group of the Women were talking in whispers about 

another group of Women. Another Man had fenced off a section of the Garden, while another was 

coughing a little with a bewildered expression on his face. 

"Excuse me for a bit," said Trickster. "I guess I have to be the One to finish this, and get them started up 

the Path." 

He walked briskly over to the Men and Women, changing His Aspect as He went, until He appeared as a 

different sort of Being indeed. 

"Time to leave," said the Angel to the Men and Women. 

"Yes, we know," they answered, only half sadly, and the Men and the Women started out from the 

Garden, out on the Path Of Being Human. 

Trickster watched them go, out from the Gates. 

"Good luck..." He murmured, and he sheathed the Flaming Sword and closed the Gates of Innocence. 

Thus it was, and so it is, and evermore shall be so! 


General information: Becoming What We Fear 




(Article on religious diversity, bashing, and a call for tolerance by Brien McCarty.) 

In the years since I was 14, I have made it a point to try to become knowledgable or at least 

aquainted with the majority of the religions out there, both pagan and otherwise. One of the 

tenets that every pagan group that I have ever conversed with has expressed the most was 

that of religious freedom. But as I made my decision to practice Wicca and began to 

interact more closely with the pagan community at large, a 

frightening thing reared its ugly head. 

I started seeing newsgroup postings from pagans bashing Christians, Jews, Moslems, and even each other 

in increasingly large numbers. Christian-bashing jokes have become very common, and there is even an 

ongoing debate over the merits of witches coming out of the broom closet! As the weeks rolled by, I got 

more and more upset with what was going on, so I decided to put my thoughts on the web as a way of 

possibly helping us all. 

In the first place, those who have come out of the broom closet and made their names public on the net 

and within their communities are, for the most part, people who share one common desire. No matter 

what race, age, or nationality, these pagans want to help bring our religions to the world's attention. They 

want to help, in some small way, to make people understand that pagans are people just like everyone 

else. There are good and bad among us. We are doctors and lawyers, ditch diggers and sanitation 

workers, housewives and grocery baggers. We come from all walks of life. We are just like the people 

who worship one of the recognized 'majority' religions. 

For the most part, these 'pagan religious freedom fighters' are in it for one reason only...to help the pagan 

community. End of story. To accomplish this, they put their jobs, education, even marriages or 

relationships on the line. They are harrassed, ridiculed, ostrasized, and sometimes physically attacked for 

their beliefs. But still they fight the good fight. Of course, there are some who do this simply for 

attention. These are the people who gather together and pat each other on the back and brag about how 

they 'give all their time' etc, etc, ad nauseum, to help blah, blah, blah.. You get my drift. 

But the vast majority do it for the simple pleasure of knowing that they are contributing something 

positive and constructive to a world religious community that is dominated by narrow-minded, bigoted, 

so-called eclesiastic headmen. So, when I read a mail or newsgroup message where some self-appointed 

high-and-mighty ass starts griping people out because of their openess, I tend to get a bit hostile. My 

message to all of you who fit the above catagory..... climb back into your barrel, put your blinders back 

on, and shut the hell up. Go back into hiding. No one is asking or forcing you to be open with your 

religious practices. Do what you want, but do not presume to criticise those who choose to be vocal and 

public. There is a big difference between voicing your viewpoints on the pros and cons of a situation or 

action, and criticising a person for their actions or viewpoints. 

In the second place, it is not my, or anyone else's place to criticise another's religion. I personally have no 

great love for Christian's as a whole, especially Southern Baptists. Being raised in the South and around 

them for most of my life, I have found them to be, on the average, a very closed minded group. But I DO 

NOT deny them the right to worship however they want in peace. I will fight just as hard to defend the 

Baptist church's right to religious freedom as I will to defend my own right to follow Wicca. I don't care 

if you worship a paper bag full of rocks, I would still fight for your right to worship that bag of rocks. It 

is your religion and you have a right to worship as you please as long as it doesn't hurt someone. Is that 

so hard? 

But everyday I see email messages from people bashing Christians, Jews, Muslims, and other's from 

single-god religions, as well as bickering within the pagan community. Is it that, by bashing others, you 

feel important? Maybe you assuage your own insecurities by focusing on other's? Do you ever stop and 

see that you are emulating what you profess to detest? You claim injury and opression by the Burning 

Times, yet you will condemn others? You will complain about not being able to openly worship, yet you 

will harass another for doing just that? If this is how you feel, I suggest that you re-examine your beliefs. 

I mean take your soul out and take a long, hard look at it. Because, my brothers and sisters, you are not 

practicing Paganism. You are practising hypocrisy. 













Babylon, Sumeria, Greece and Rome all had itinerant mystery religions, and people migrating across 

Europe from the East (such as the Celts) brought with them to Britain, their beliefs spread with migration 

across the world. 

Very little is know about the religion of the ancient Britons - there are no written accounts except those 

seen through the very biased eyes of the Roman occupiers. We know something of ancient myths and 

legends which were recorded in later times, but there is very little evidence of their rituals and religious 

practices. 

Celtic Britain, Ireland and Gaul were dominated by the Druidic religion - a solar religion which, 

according to Roman accounts and archeological evidence, certainly indulged in sacrifice and other rituals 

which echoed the Romans' own ceremonies. However there was also a Moon-cult which complimented 

the solar religion, and (especially according to Gardner and Murray) modern Wicca is the inheritor of this 

tradition. 

The "Dark" Ages - Pagan Christianity 

From the 4th century CE, Christianity spread across Europe with the conversion of the Roman Empire to 

the new religion. It was brought to Roman Britain by missionaries, who set up monastery schools in 

remote areas. Through political and religious manipulation, they converted many of the local tribal kings 

and steadily converted the island to their faith. 



During this period of expansion, Christian missionaries often came to an accommodation with ancient 

ways, and incorporated the rituals of native pagan gods into their tradition. As a result, many pagan 

stories, legends and saints were incorporated into Christian mythology. St George and the Dragon, the 

Holy Grail quest and so on are all transcriptions of Celtic and pre-Celtic legends. 

Similarly, churches were built on sites of pagan importance - in England they can be along ley lines, 

where ancient and seemingly Christian sites are linked (Glastonbury Tor for example is surmounted by a 

chapel.) 

Pagan festivals, both Briton and Roman, were also combined with Christianity to ease the conversion 

process. The Roman Saturnalia and Celtic Yule, the Birth of Apollo and the Festival of Mithra became 

our Midwinter festival of Christmas. Samhain became the Eve of All Souls Day (Hallows' Eve or 

Halloween), the Spring Renewal festival (Ostara) became Easter, and so on throughout the Pagan 

calendar. 

The Burning Times 

For a time fusion of old ways was tolerated. Some 'gods' and natural spirits were made into saints that 

could be worshipped, whilst the Church consolidated its power. Afterwards, those who worshipped the 

old ways were persecuted brutally, cast out to the woods and secret places. "Hedge witches" were so 

called because they were taught behind hedges, in secrecy away from prying eyes. 

With most of Europe fully absorbed into 'Christendom', the Church was in a position to begin to 

eradicate all outstanding traces of 'heathen' practices. Throughout Europe many people still met secretly 

in wooded glades, or followed the old rituals to bless the crops and encourage their return, only loosely 

covered up by a veil of Christianity - if at all. 

For a time there had existed a distinction between "white" witchcraft - practiced by village healers, the 

"cunning" men and women, and "black" magic, used to kill and destroy. By the 13th century this 

distinction was confused, and all such Craft was outlawed as heresy. 

By this time the Church had declared all Gods except their One True God to be evil - renaming them as 

demons led by the Horned One. The very image of the old pagan Horned God (e.g. Pan in Greek 

mythology, Herne in Briton etc.) became the Devil, and hence all those who followed the old ways were 

heretics and evil Devil-Worshippers. 

Between the 13th and 15th centuries, the church in Europe instigated the Inquisition (1233 under Pope 



Gregory IX) to rid Christendom of heretics, beginning with the Albegenses and Wildness. 

As time progressed the old ways became confused. Certainly many did retain the true old beliefs but 

there were many who retaliated against the Church by believing its Demonic propaganda, and perverting 

Christian rituals into ways of cursing others. As the Inquisition spread across Europe, works such as the 

Malleus Malleficarum (the Hammer of Witches, published 1486) served two purposes. It created 

paranoia amongst the educated and ignorant alike, declaring that witches were a real and dangerous 

threat. Secondly it provided a blue-print for those who found the idea of invoking the devil for their own 

selfish ends - by believing the Malleus Malleficarum, they merely reinforced it. 

Any retaliation against repression by the Church by ignorant peoples merely exacerbated the problem. 

Inquisitors used threats of death and torture to gain personal power - anyone who questioned was suspect. 

Fear and superstition escalated during the Black Death. It changed the perspective of the Church and 

people, creating a much more gloomy and death-orientated culture. People were horrified during the 15th 

century that the Church was paralyzed. Clergy refused to visit the houses of the sick, friars refused to 

give succor to the dying, and even to perform burial ceremonies. Witch persecutions were at their peak 

while people desperately sought some reason for the terrible catastrophe that killed a third of the 

population of Europe. 

Persecution of Heresy 

The powerlessness of the church in the face of death indirectly led to a new spirit of questioning. 

People could not understand how God, and God's church, could allow such a terrible affliction to wipe 

out whole villages. They sought someone to blame - and many blamed the corruption of the Church. The 

Church told them it was punishment for their sins, but many saw that the priests suffered as heavily as 

the common-folk, and declared it to be a plague on the Church for its terrible corruption, in Indulgences 

and so on. 

The Church lashed out by blaming the influence of the Devil. He was acting through witches, who had 

made a pact with Him for their protection if they would do his evil work. 

The Inquisition escalated to unprecedented heights, using accusations of sexual perversion and witchcraft 

to root out 'heretics' - those who challenged or criticized the church. Forced confessions - torture, or the 

threat of it (in horrible detail) created fantasies which could not be doubted without fear of accusation of 

collusion or heresy. Under torture, victims would say anything to stop the pain. They would be driven so 

mad that they would invoke the Devil, the only power they could have over their tormentors. 



In a grim irony, under Martin Luther's new Protestantism - itself a heresy - witchcraft hysteria in fact 

escalated. In 1522 Luther criticized lawyers for actually needing evidence against suspected witches. 

In Europe the witch-trials finally burned themselves out in ludicrous excesses, such as the case of the 

Devils of London, famously told in Aldous Huxley's play and film, where the possessed nuns would 

'perform' several times a day for the entertainment of visiting pilgrims. 

In Britain witchcraft executions never reached the heights of the continent - witches found guilty before 

1563 were fined or banished under Ecclesiastical law. After the Witchcraft Act (only repealed in 1951), 

witches could be hanged for treason. Burnings were not sanctioned by law, and torture was technically 

illegal. However, hysteria did arise during the Civil War, stirred up by Matthew Hopkins the 

self-appointed "Witch-finder General". It was this Puritan hysteria that was carried to the American 

colonies, and led to the persecutions in New England. 

Mediaeval & Renaissance Sorcery 

The Renaissance saw a renewed interest in rediscovering the lost knowledge of the past, much of which 

had seen suppressed by the church, with its monopoly on education and learning. Renaissance ritual 

sorcery was largely derived from the Kabbalah - Jewish magick and mysticism, itself a product of 

centuries of introversion in the ghettos of Europe. 

The Jewish Kabbalah was Christianized in the form of ritual magic, attempting to commune with angels, 

and to command spirits, demons, and elementals. It was practiced by educated and powerful men, such 

Dr John Dee, famous adviser to Elizabeth I, who rose to great prominence. (Dee and his associate 

Edward Kelly created Enchain Magic, a form of 

communion with angels and 'aethyrs'.) 

Sorcery, alchemy and magic in this period were inextricably linked with the science of their age - this 

was true even up to the time of Isaac Newton. In 'rediscovering' ancient knowledge, many used 

supposedly ancient "grimoires" - books such as The Key of Solomon, and Arabic texts that were a great 

source of scientific, alchemical and astrological/astronomical knowledge. 

Mediaeval grimoires claimed ancient lineage, but in truth they were based on some ancient material 

fleshed out with contemporary writings and inventions. 



Occult Revival of the 18th/19th Century 

Magick and alchemy continued in this vein throughout successive centuries, with many powerful men 

having an interest in such matters. The Freemason movement grew in power from the 17th Century 

onwards, devising forms such as circle magic and the Watchtower Ritual that is still the basis of modern 

Wicca. Before the 16th century the Masons had been a largely middle-class guild organization of 

master-craftsmen and professionals, but it came to attract the wealthy, powerful and educated, who 

expanded the occult aspects of its inner circle. 

In the 19th century occult orders such as the Rosicrucian were founded on Masonic lines but with a 

mystical/magical emphasis. Its spawned successor the famed "Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn", of 

which famous men such as W B Yeats and Aleister Crowley were members, was short-lived but highly 

influential to later generations of occultists. 

Crowley's self-aggrandizing ways undermined and eventually destroyed the self-indulgence of the 

Hermetic Order, slavishly following dubious medieval grimoires and constantly fighting between each 

other for status, power and notoriety. However, to this day Golden Dawn books litter bookshelves, and 

heavily influenced occult writers of the 20th century - particularly Israel Regardie, once Crowley's 

secretary, whose works have been highly regarded by modern Neopagans. 


General information: A Witches Duty 


Craft Law holds that we have a variety of duties: to the Gods, to our fellow Witches, to our 

neighbours, and to the Earth. 

Our duties to the Gods: 

To the Gods we offer our devotion, freely given, for they demand no sacrifice of us. Our 

offer is simple enough: to share our acts of love and pleasure with Them when we feel so 

inclined. Those acts of love and pleasure go beyond the obvious ones that we share with our lovers in 

private moments - think of the taste of cool water on a hot day, or the beauty of the Moonrise on a clear 

night, or the sheer joy of music well-performed. 

The Witch's customary duty, and great pleasure, is to listen for the messages of the Gods. The Gods do 

not force us to listen to Their words, nor can other Witches tell whether we are or are not paying attention 

to the Gods. But all the same, we learn through the wise words of our teachers, and the example of our 

fellow Witches, that listening - actively and openly - to the Gods is a good thing to do. For sometimes the 

Gods lead us to the solution of difficult problems; sometimes They inspire us; sometimes They may 

challenge us to grow. Were we to block our ears to Them, we might miss those blessed opportunities. 

Our duties to our fellow Witches: 

We swear a significant Oath at Initiation, and our Oath binds us to act in certain ways towards our fellow 

Witches. As an obvious example, we owe them the duty to keep silent concerning their identities unless 

they clearly and explicitly grant us permission to name them as Witches. Likewise, we owe our 

colleagues the duty to be discreet about divulging the location, timing or nature of our rites; that duty 



requires that we remember that there may be unheralded listeners to our public conversations (the walls 

may have ears, you know!), people who might disrupt or threaten our exercise of our religion if they 

knew where and when we were gathering together. 

We have a duty to learn all we can. No one person could ever master all the knowledge and skills that are 

relevant to our Craft. Neither are we interchangeable parts. Every human comes endowed with a unique 

combination of talents, interests, and temperaments. If we each develop our own potentials as fully as 

possible, we can become wonderful resources for each other. Sharing this diversity will enrich our 

covens and our community, and provide our own direct students with the best possible environment for 

their development. 

We also owe each other some basic courtesies: no coven runs upon guesswork or happenstance, so it 

behoves us to let our fellow Witches know whether we will be able to join them for next week's coven 

meeting. Likewise, we should be prepared to pitch in to get the groundwork done before and after Circle: 

the furniture moved and the floor swept, the candles trimmed, the dishes washed, the furniture put back 

again... 

Our duties to our neighbours: 

The Laws direct us to keep a book of recipes for all the potions that the world at large expects Witches to 

know, even though we may have no foreseeable use for such knowledge. The Laws also direct us to keep 

a separate book of curative knowledge, from which our Coven neighbours as well as our fellow Witches 

might derive great benefit. 

From these injunctions, we might imagine that there was once a time when Witches were known as 

keepers of knowledge of all sorts. As we grow in our knowledge and skills, we come to understand that 

we owe to our neighbours the duty of learning and teaching knowledge that would be of benefit to all 

people, Witch and Coven alike. That knowledge may range from the drawing of warts to the mysteries of 

comforting the terminally-ill. 

The duty to share our knowledge with our neighbours doesn't require that we advertise ourselves as 

Witches - we can, and many of us do, discharge it adequately by simply lending a helping hand in times 

of need, without making a big issue out of our own religious beliefs - or those of our neighbours. Indeed, 

there may be times and places that are not safe for the explicit expression of our faith, yet it still remains 

our duty to pitch in and help limit or prevent needless suffering. There is no need or benefit in boasting of 

our faith at such times. 

Our duties to the Earth: 

We practice a faith that is grounded in Nature, that honours and celebrates the rhythms of the Earth. The 

Earth is the Mother of all things, and the source of our very being. Therefore, it should come as no 

surprise that we owe certain duties to the Earth. 

The first, and simplest of these, is to walk lightly upon Her body, avoiding needless stress upon the 

natural systems within which we live. 

Walking lightly on the Earth implies that we understand how Her natural systems function, and how our 

activities fit in with those systems. There lies our second duty to the Earth, to learn about the world 

around us, and to make sure that our students in turn receive the knowledge we have gained. Our third 

duty to the Earth lies in the realm of action, to make practical use of our knowledge to act as guardians of 

the natural systems around us. For some of us that may mean becoming involved in local politics, to 

change the human systems of our culture towards more Earth-friendly ends. For others of us that may 

mean acquiring formal technical or professional education, and then putting our knowledge to use in our 

workplace. It may also be as simple as speaking out when our neighbours dump engine oil into a storm 

drain, as immediate as practising source reduction of waste in our homes, or as subtle as volunteering to 

help teach nature studies at our local school. 

Putting things into context: 

The Wiccan Rede directs us to do as we will, so long as it harms none. That's no simple rule to follow, 



for virtually every act we take involves harm to something or someone. When we walk on the grass, the 

weight of our footsteps crushes some of the plants. Every meal we eat comes to us at the cost of at least 

one life, whether it be the death of an animal or plant, or the sacrifice of the life-to-be embodied in an egg 

or a fruit. 

Perhaps in the end we should be practising the sort of conservator ethic that applies on a lifeboat adrift at 

sea: to minimise waste just as we strive to limit suffering. And when we walk out under the starry sky at 

night, we may see more clearly that our Earth is a lifeboat, and that may impel use to give more attention 

to our many duties as Witches. So, we can better understand the Wiccan Rede and our duty of care if we 

look at it in terms of relative harm rather than absolute harm. 

The real test of our devotion to the Craft, the Earth and the Gods may be our continual awareness that all 

of our actions could cause harm to someone or something, and that our central duty is to refrain from 

needlessly harmful acts. 


General information: Attracting Positive Energy 


Positive energy could come in the form of a new job, new relationship, sudden burst of 

happy energy, or just about any new form. The following are lists of things to do when 

you're feeling stuck in a rut, or depressed... 

Try and clear away some of the stale negative energy. Maybe clean through your 

belongings and get rid of the ones you no longer need. Forgive all past angers and ask to be 

forgive by anyone whose angry at you. 

Say goodbye to old blocks. If you're one of those people who routinely thinks "oh, I couldn't do that.." or 

"I'm not good enough..." then you're sabotaging yourself. Can you think of where you picked up those 

beliefs? Start noticing when you put yourself down and do your best to change your way of thinking. 

You can do what you are meant to do, and you are good enough. Start focusing on positive things. Write 

a list of good things about yourself. 

Use positive affirmations, such as "I am a wonderful creative person" or "I have everything I need to 

enjoy my here and now." Affirmations are short positive comments that are made in the present tense. 

(You say "I am... " not "I will be....".) These can be written down, or repeated through out the day, or 

however you find works best for you. 

Use Creative Visualization. If you can't picture yourself being happy, how do you expect to become 

happy? A simple visualization might simply be sitting quietly and picture a light shining down over you, 

filling you with joy. 

Send positive energy out to other people!! Do good deeds in secret. Give to the Universe, and trust the 

Universe will be generous in return. 

Be kind to your body. Your body is a marvelous, wonderful part of you. Treat it kindly. Drink enough 

water. Give it loving excercise, and the nutrients it needs. One of the ways I do this is by throwing 

various fruits into a blender and making a thick healthy mixture to drink. Snack on carrots. A healthy 

body is magic. 

Be thankful. Say thanks for all the wonderful things in your life. 




General information: Conflict As Our Teacher 



The nature of every relationship is to present us with challenges that are important for our 

spiritual growth. Learning to be in right relationship with the world in which we live and 

ourselves is the primary reason that we as human beings exist. Sharing our lives with others 

is a life long journey that requires skill. Each and every human being has differences and 

difference is always going to be a part of every relationship. The difference between relationships that 

work and those that don't is how well people deal with the conflictive challenges that are bound to come 

up. 

We all have our own unique way of thinking, feeling, seeing and expressing ourselves. Too many of us 

tend to assume that we know when our knowledge is rarely complete, as everything is always in a 

constant state of flux and change. Many of us often become very emotional and/or angry when we 

experience people with values and beliefs that differ from our own. If we are not able to accept the 

incompleteness within our limited knowledge then conflict as our teacher always arises. It is born to 

make us more aware of how we are responding to the differences at any given point in time. 

At the core, conflict is often about unhealthy psychological needs from the past that have not been 

resolved. When these unmet needs surface, we tend to react in a defensive and self-protective manner. 

We usually do not give any benefit of doubt, because we are putting our energy into reliving these 

unhealthy negative experiences in our mind. This enables us to justify our inability to exercise 

self-control and lash out. 

In reality people can not know instinctively what another may want and need. Therefor, we must break 

the cycle of lashing out and placing blame, and stop finding fault. It always takes two to make or break 

any relationship and no one person can ever be completely responsible for what is right or what is wrong. 

However, we are always responsible for maintaining our own behavior when our 'buttons' are being 

pushed. In order to have our wants, needs and expectations met we must learn how to communicate 

them. 

Lashing out either verbally or physically is a form of abuse that usually stems from our need to control 

and have power over a situation. Our own thoughts, our own attitudes, and our own actions are the only 

things that we can have total control over. When an individual or a country uses any act of violence or 

abuse it is a very serious statement that things are not in right relationship. We must all learn to move 

beyond the boundaries of a singular point of view to reach mutual understanding, because it is only 

through understanding that we may begin the process of healing our world and ourselves. 

Conflict is a gift that challenges us to stretch and open our minds so that we may learn how to 

communicate and understand the differences. Being in right relationship is a process of learning how to 

demonstrate respect and communicate effectively. Being completely honest - saying what we mean and 

meaning what we say is at the heart of good communication. Good communication starts with good 

listening. Good listening is a balance between head (thinking) and heart (feeling). 

Truly understanding another perspective requires listening. We can not speak and listen at the same time. 

Listening requires silence so that we may begin to hear without judgment. It is a dance of "giving and 

receiving". Rather than allowing our mind to react emotionally, we make a choice to exercise discipline. 

We suspend our point of view - our judgment - our feelings so that we may validate the psychological 

needs and feelings of another, regardless of whether or not we agree. 

Respecting the need for silence while another is communicating gives space for each person to explore 

his or her thoughts and feelings more deeply. In this space both are able to choose their words more 

carefully so that they may express their opinions in a positive way. Respecting the need to listen enables 

us to receive (hear) something that may spark us to move "out of the box" that our normal "in the box" 

way of thinking may have never thought of before. When we learn to validate and appreciate differences, 

we usually open to new ideas and ways of being in our world. And, when we open to differences healing 

change is possible.... 




General information: Where Magic Began 


Magic is often thought of as being a capricious, abstract, "new age" concept. But in fact, 

magic may very well be as old as humanity, existing long before people even had a word 

for it. 

Let's travel back in time to what we call the "Stone Age".... 

We gather around as an elderly man decorates a cave dwelling with pictures of sabre-toothed tigers with 

spears protruding from their sides. By creating these symbolic murals, he has ensured that a real animal 

will be killed at the next hunt. The elderly man we are watching is called (today) a "Cunning Man". 

These cave paintings are all that remains as evidence of spells cast by "Cunning Men". They were relied 

on to perform ritual dances to secure a bountiful hunt and an abundant harvest. 

But where there is good magic, there is bad magic inevitably being worked elsewhere; or at least that is 

what the Cunning Men relied on people to think. When they failed at their workings, they claimed that a 

more powerful magician was working against them. This evil-doer was considered an unseen spirit, not a 

mortal like the Cunning Men. This fear of sorcery was perpetuated by the Roman Empire and later by the 

superstitions of the Viking barbarian invaders. Soon people began to blame their every misfortune on 

black magick, which was eventually considered the working of a "witch". The ultimate scapegoat, soon 

various policies were decreed which allowed trials for witchcraft. It also allowed people to easily put the 

blame on a weaker target. 

People's "facts" about witchcraft were hazy and convoluted. Time passed and soon the belief firm in the 

minds of the average villager was that witches fly around in hoards of thirteen, called covens, and they 

hold meetings called sabbats where they perform strange and lewd dances and feast. People added bits 

and pieces as the rumors spread, using words like "sacrifice", "demons", "hex", and "bewitch" to add 

zeal. Most likely these tales were the result of people twisting what limited fact they knew in favor of 

interest. Most of the victims of original witchcraft accusations were simply lonely old women, friendless 

and therefore defenseless. 

Soon people believed so strongly in magick and feared the power of the witches so much that they 

adopted their own charms to ward off evil magick. Iron and amber were popular tools against curses and 

hexes. The Cunning Men now had the occupation of casting spells which prevented bewitching and 

cursing. 

When Christianity began its spread, the Cunning Men were still heavily relied upon. Entire villagers were 

converted to Christianity but were concerned that their new God would not know how to supply a good 

crop, so they continued to entreat magic of the Cunning Men. 

It was at this time that a great transformation occured; magic became science. The first books on 

medicine were authored by Cunning Men. Those who pioneered science were considered heretics and 

suffered the same fate as magicians began falling to. When Friar Bacon discovered the use of gunpowder 

and created spectacles, it was claimed that his cleverness was the result of sorcery. Scholars, scientists, 

and astrologers were thought to obtain their knowledge from the devil. Because the Cunning Men 

dressed in animal skins and wore antlers, it was easy to convince pious Christians that they were clearly 

worshippers of Satan, eventually eliminating the people's faith and reliance in the magic that had held up 

their skies and filled their plates for so long. 

The consequences for seeking a deeper understanding of the natural and supernatural world were 

suffered greatly by our ancestors. In spite of immense intolerance and persecution, magic thrives still 

today. 

Where do we find magic now? It's all over the place. It's in our superstitions, in making a wish, in our 

fanciful dreams... in prayer, in the wonderment of a child, in true love. Certainly it's magic that makes the 



world turn. That's why it's been present since we arrived, and will remain when we depart for those to 

follow. 


General information: A Pledge to Pagan Spirituality 


I am a Pagan and I dedicate myself to channeling the Spiritual Energy of my Inner Self to 

help and to heal myself and others. 

I know that I am part of the Whole of Nature. May I grow in understanding of the Unity of 

all Nature. May I always walk in Balance. 

May I always be mindful of the diversity of Nature as well as its Unity and may I always be tolerant of 

those whose race, appearance, sex, sexual preference, culture, and other ways differ from my own. 

May I use the Force (psychic power) wisely and never use it for aggression nor for malevolent purposes. 

May I never direct it to curtail the free will of another. 

May I always be mindful that I create my own reality and that I have the power within me to create 

positivity in my life. 

May I always act in honorable ways: being honest with myself and others, keeping my word whenever I 

have given it, fulfilling all responsibilities and commitments I have taken on to the best of my ability. 

May I always remember that whatever is sent out always returns magnified to the sender. May the Forces 

of Karma move swiftly to remind me of my spiritual commitments when I have begun to falter from 

them, and may I use this Karmic feedback to help myself grow and be more attuned to my Inner Pagan 

Spirit. 

May I always remain strong and commited to my Spiritual ideals in the face of adversity and negativity. 

May the Force of my Inner Spirit ground out all malevolence directed my way and transform it into 

positivity. May my Inner Light shine so strongly that malevolent forces cannot even approach my sphere 

of existence. 

May I always grow in Inner Wisdom and Understanding. May I see every problem that I face as an 

opportunity to develop myself spiritually in solving it. 

May I always act out of Love to all other beings on this Planet - to other humans, to plants, to animals, to 

minerals, to elementals, to spirits, and to other entities. 

May I always be mindful that the Goddess and God in all their forms dwell within me and that this 

divinity is reflected through my own Inner Self, my Pagan Spirit. 

May I always channel Love and Light from my being. May my Inner Spirit, rather than my ego self, 

guide all my thoughts, feelings, and actions. 



General information: ACRONYMS and Abbreviations, and other useful terms 




5K - Five Fold Kiss 

AFIK - As Far as I Know 

AOL - American On Line 

AIM - American Indian Movement 

AISI - As I See It 

BB - Blessed Be, or Brightest Blessings 

BOS - Book Of Shadows 

BRB - Be Right back (or Bath Room Break) 

BTB - By The Book 

BTW - By The Way 

C&W - Cakes & Wine 

COG - Covenant of the Goddess (Wiccan Organization) 

CYA - Cover Your A** 

DC - Disconnected 

DOB - Date Of Birth 

EAFW - Earth Air Fire Water 

FAIK - For All I Know 

FFF - Faith, Family, Folk 

FYI - For Your Information 

"Fundie" - Fundamentalist 

G&G - God And Goddess 

Geezer - person who is used to computers / or groups 

GR - Great Rite 

HP - High Priest (or Harry Potter) 

HPS - High Priestess 

ICQ - Mirablis program 

IPLIPT - In Perfect Love, In Perfect Trust 

IRC - Internet Relay Chat 

IRT - In Regards To 

ISP - Internet Service Provider 

IM - AOL Instant Message 

IMHO - In My Honest/Humble Opinion 

IMNSHO - In My Not-So-Humble Opinion 

IMO - In My Opinion 

JW - Jehovah Witness 

LLL - Light, Love, Life 

LMAO - Laughing My A** Off 

LMHO - Laughing My Head Off 

L&L - Lord & Lady / Love & Laughter 

LOL - Laughing Out Loud / Loads Of Laughter 

MMC - Maiden, Mother, Crone 

MM - Merry Meet 

MMMPMMA - Merry Meet, Merry Part, and Merry Meet Again 

MP - Merry Part 

Newbie - person who is new to computers / or groups 

NM - Never Mind 

OIC - Oh, I See 

OOBE - Out-Of-Body-Experience 

OT - Off Topic 

TOT - Totally Off Topic 

OTOH - On The Other Hand 

PC - Politically Correct 

PIC - Politically InCorrect 

PM - Personal Message 

PMFJI - Pardon Me For Jumping In 

PO - Personal Opinion 

POV - Point Of View 



PULC - Progressive Universal Life Church 

R&R - Rites and Rituals (or Rules & Regulations) 

RCC - Roman Catholic Church 

HRCC - Holy Roman Catholic Church 

ROTFL - Rolling On The Floor Laughing 

ROTLMAO - Rolling On The Floor Laughing My A** Off 

ROTLMHO - Rolling On The Floor Laughing My Head Off 

SO - Significant Other 

SOS - Same Old Stuff 

TPTB - The Powers That Be (Yahoo or YAH*LL) 

TTTL- Ta Ta Till Later 

TY- Thank you 

UU - Univeralist Unitarian 

WB- Welcome Back 

WFA- Witchcraft For Adults 

WWW - World Wide Web 

YMMV - Your Mileage May Vary 

YW - Your Welcome 

YVW - Your Very Welcome 

- grin 

- big grin 

- very big grin 

- evil grin 

- big evil grin 

- very big evil grin 

:-) or :) - happy smiley face 

:-)) or :)) - very happy smiley face 

:-| or :| - straight face 

:-( or :( - sad smiley face 

:-(( or :(( - very sad smiley face 

;-) or ;) - wink smiley face 




By Ranjan Vose 

Reiki is a treatment modality that is recommended for many different kinds of maladies, by 

itself or in conjunction with other forms of therapies. Looking through published literature 

and anecdotal accounts, there seem to be only two categories of ailments where Reiki may 

not be very effective or desirable, these being congenital disorders of a structural or 

functional nature, or following fractures before the bones are set properly. Since Reiki speeds up healing, 

it is best to wait till the bones are set and a supportive cast applied, before applying Reiki to the patient. 

This would provide an opportunity for optimal union of the broken fragments. 










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General information / General Information 

Date: Dec 13, 2005 - 02:15 PM 


by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that everyone has run across at one point In their life, or will face at some 

time in the future: how to do Something in a pinch, when you are at a place that is not magic friendly, 

and You don't have your tools with you and you have to do SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not 

all of these things at once anyways. Well here are some things that have worked for me in the past that 

I'd like to pass on to you. I've grown up in an environment, up until recently, that was very stifling 

magic wise. My family did not accept it, nor did the person I had been dating. Gratefully, things have 

improved. Now my family is more open about it and the person I finally ended up Marrying is 

supportive as well. But a lot of the things I still do now are a direct result of the limits I used to have. 

Other things have come Out of the need to do something in a hurry, when doing anything Complicated 

was either impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include all of these things and hopefully some of 

them might work for you. 

The first is an easy defensive trick I have picked up. This is for setting up a shield around whatever you 

want to protect in one easy step. Get a flashlight--a small one you can keep in your 

purse/glove-box/pocket works, or a big one, doesn't matter. Shine it where you want a shield. Imagine 

it to be a protective white light surrounding what it's shined on and around. Same as mentally forming 

one, just a bit faster in that the light is instant, you just have to tell it what to do as opposed to making 

it, then directing it, then telling it what to do. Also you can cover it with a story for someone who might 

not like the answer "I'm making a shield". It also worked When I didn't want to alert my husband one 

night until I could figure out what it was that was bothering me. I simply said I was watching the 

shadow of the dreamcatcher I have above the bed. You could pass it Off as looking for something, 

checking the batteries to see if you need New ones--while you were out, thought you saw a spider on 

the wall, etc. I've used this more times than I can count because it's easy to do And easier to cover than 

anything I've tried similarly. 

The next is some quick and easy ways to recharge, cleanse, expel negativity, and other related things. 

These are several versions but they all have a common link, it all depends on what element you're 

comfortable with or what you think will work for the particular circumstances. I'll be giving them 

vaguely simply because it varies From time to time and objective to objective, but you`ll get the jist 

and that´s what is important here. 



WATER 

Take a shower. Simple enough. No one questions if you feel like Taking more than one a day, or you 

could make it a daily routine when you Bathe each day to work it into physically cleaning yourself. 

Imagine the Water running over you, washing the negativity down the drain back into Mother earth. 

Also you can imagine the water running over you and filling You with its energy, recharging you. 

Baths can be good as well but I find that I like the idea of running water as opposed to stagnant water, 

It feels more to me like its energy is there as opposed to bath water That once it's there, it's not being 

replenished so there's only so much You can get from it. That and more practically, being a tall person, 

I Find I don't fit comfortably in most bathtubs. It's really a matter of preference as to which you use. It's 

also up to your imagination as To what you can get from the energy of the water in the shower. 

Another thing I find works is if you need to clean and/or consecrate items, Plug up the sink (important 

so nothing important goes down the drain!!) Run the water over the item while envisioning it cleaning 

etc. then let The water that's collected in the basin go down the drain once you have moved the item(s) 

out of the way, envisioning the negative etc. going down the drain. As I said at the beginning, I've only 

given you a Couple of examples that I have found to be helpful in the past, and to this Day for that 

matter, it's really the most open for improv method I use though. 

AIR 

Stand in the wind, roll down the window of a moving car, stand in Front of a moving fan and so on. 

Again this has many uses, many exactly the same as the first one I explained about water. You can use 

the wind To recharge or cleanse etc. Imagine the wind taking the bad stuff away Or sending the good 

stuff to where it's supposed to go. You can Visualize it surrounding you with energy that you absorb to 

use. Again the uses are endless. It's that this is something everyone does so it doesn't look odd if you do 

it. Everything is kept as thoughts to yourself so No one's the wiser. Again I've put this method to use 

many times and Know it has worked. 

FIRE 

This is a hard one to do without looking like a pyro but I've managed in the past. Lighters are the best 

things to have with you, even if you don't smoke. They're also practical when lighting the fire at a 

beach party where someone forgot the matches, or offering a light to Someone who does 

smoke--though I hate the habit, I've seen people get real unfriendly because it's been too long since 

they've had their last One so I'm willing to help, just so I can put up with their company (sorry to 

offend those who smoke... I'm not trying to but I can't help it). 

Candles are also good to have, they're fashionable so no one thinks Bad if you own them, just stick to 

generic white or a colour that matches your decor if you think it could be a problem. I've learned that 

just because I have a black candle people think ill of it. Colour isn't always important, it helps but it 

doesn't matter if you can't get the right colour for the job, no one will smite you for using the wrong 

one, just don't concentrate on the colour aspect of it for that time. 

Even a camp/bonfire can work. Light the object of choice. Feel its warmth ("your hands are cold"). If 

that's not practical just look at the Flame and imagine it burning away the negative energy you direct at 

it. To feel its energy, if you can't physically feel it (which is my method Of choice) just feel it enter you 

by looking at it and feel its energy That way, or if you can get in the path of the smoke that works as 

well. I've been jokingly teased about being a pyro in the past, because I used Some of the methods and 



get too involved in it. It's not the easiest as I've said but it can be done discreetly if you need to, I have 


EARTH 

Well this one is one that I find I need to be creative about. One Thing is go to a park if you can, one 

that is more on the natural side as opposed to the sprawling flat grass area with play equipment for the 

kids and maybe a concrete walkway. Just "relax and take it in." Or Sit on the ground and "absorb". 

There is nothing wrong with choosing to Sit on the ground as opposed to a chair for a while when out 

with someone. Just sitting on a grass lawn is a good idea if no other is available. Or simply standing on 

the ground and letting energy flow through your feet. Earth is everywhere; just avoid the paved, 

man-made surfaces and make it a point of finding natural surfaces and you can get pretty creative From 

there. 

That is a brief idea of how to get the energies of the elements when You need to in a pinch. Hopefully 

this gives you ideas to work it to what you need to achieve. I will leave it at this for now. There are 

many other things that can be done. The list can go on and on. Your imagination and creativity is key 

to successfully improvising. Even The most common things can be used as magical tools. All you need 

is a Cover story if it looks really odd, but most of the time you can do Something without making a 

single head turn. I've used everything from water in a glass, to rubber bounching balls for spheres of 

protection, to a Bunch of doodles on a piece of paper. You'd be amazed at what you can come Up with 

in a pinch. So I offer you good luck and best wishes. 










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Dec 24, 2005 - 05:21 PM 


Search 

General information: How To Do Magical 

Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not 


Posted by: NightDaughter on Dec 13, 2005 - 

02:15 PM 

How To Do Magical Things, 

With Not So Magical Things, In 

Not So Magical Places 

by SharTasha 

I'm sure this is a problem that 

everyone has run across at one point In their life, 

or will face at some time in the future: how to do 

Something in a pinch, when you are at a place 

that is not magic friendly, and You don't have 

your tools with you and you have to do 

SOMETHING....Well At least one, if not all of 

these things at once anyways. Well here are 

some things that have worked for me in the past 

that I'd like to pass on to you. I've grown up in 

an environment, up until recently, that was very 

stifling magic wise. My family did not accept it, 

nor did the person I had been dating. Gratefully, 

things have improved. Now my family is more 

open about it and the person I finally ended up 

Marrying is supportive as well. But a lot of the 

things I still do now are a direct result of the 

limits I used to have. Other things have come 

Out of the need to do something in a hurry, 

when doing anything Complicated was either 

impossible or too lengthy to risk. I will include 

all of these things and hopefully some of them 

might work for you. 

The first is an easy defensive trick I have picked 

up. This is for setting up a shield around 

whatever you want to protect in one easy step. 

Get a flashlight--a small one you can keep in 

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your purse/glove-box/pocket works, or a big 

one, doesn't matter. Shine it where you want a 

shield. Imagine it to be a protective white light 

surrounding what it's shined on and around. 

Same as mentally forming one, just a bit faster 

in that the light is instant, you just have to tell it 

what to do as opposed to making it, then 

directing it, then telling it what to do. Also you 

can cover it with a story for someone who might 

not like the answer "I'm making a shield". It also 

worked When I didn't want to alert my husband 

one night until I could figure out what it was that 

was bothering me. I simply said I was watching 

the shadow of the dreamcatcher I have above the 

bed. You could pass it Off as looking for 

something, checking the batteries to see if you 

need New ones--while you were out, thought 

you saw a spider on the wall, etc. I've used this 

more times than I can count because it's easy to 

do And easier to cover than anything I've tried 

similarly. 

The next is some quick and easy ways to 

recharge, cleanse, expel negativity, and other 

related things. These are several versions but 

they all have a common link, it all depends on 

what element you're comfortable with or what 

you think will work for the particular 

circumstances. I'll be giving them vaguely 

simply because it varies From time to time and 

objective to objective, but you`ll get the jist and 

that´s what is important here. 

WATER 

Take a shower. Simple enough. No one 

questions if you feel like Taking more than one a 

day, or you could make it a daily routine when 

you Bathe each day to work it into physically 

cleaning yourself. Imagine the Water running 

over you, washing the negativity down the drain 

back into Mother earth. Also you can imagine 

the water running over you and filling You with 

its energy, recharging you. Baths can be good as 

well but I find that I like the idea of running 

water as opposed to stagnant water, It feels more 



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to me like its energy is there as opposed to bath 

water That once it's there, it's not being 

replenished so there's only so much You can get 

from it. That and more practically, being a tall 

person, I Find I don't fit comfortably in most 

bathtubs. It's really a matter of preference as to 

which you use. It's also up to your imagination 

as To what you can get from the energy of the 

water in the shower. Another thing I find works 

is if you need to clean and/or consecrate items, 

Plug up the sink (important so nothing important 

goes down the drain!!) Run the water over the 

item while envisioning it cleaning etc. then let 

The water that's collected in the basin go down 

the drain once you have moved the item(s) out 

of the way, envisioning the negative etc. going 

down the drain. As I said at the beginning, I've 

only given you a Couple of examples that I have 

found to be helpful in the past, and to this Day 

for that matter, it's really the most open for 

improv method I use though. 

AIR 

Stand in the wind, roll down the window of a 

moving car, stand in Front of a moving fan and 

so on. Again this has many uses, many exactly 

the same as the first one I explained about water. 

You can use the wind To recharge or cleanse 

etc. Imagine the wind taking the bad stuff away 

Or sending the good stuff to where it's supposed 

to go. You can Visualize it surrounding you with 

energy that you absorb to use. Again the uses are 

endless. It's that this is something everyone does 

so it doesn't look odd if you do it. Everything is 

kept as thoughts to yourself so No one's the 

wiser. Again I've put this method to use many 

times and Know it has worked. 

FIRE 

This is a hard one to do without looking like a 

pyro but I've managed in the past. Lighters are 

the best things to have with you, even if you 

don't smoke. They're also practical when 

lighting the fire at a beach party where someone 

forgot the matches, or offering a light to 



Someone who does smoke--though I hate the 

habit, I've seen people get real unfriendly 

because it's been too long since they've had their 

last One so I'm willing to help, just so I can put 

up with their company (sorry to offend those 

who smoke... I'm not trying to but I can't help it). 

Candles are also good to have, they're 

fashionable so no one thinks Bad if you own 

them, just stick to generic white or a colour that 

matches your decor if you think it could be a 

problem. I've learned that just because I have a 

black candle people think ill of it. Colour isn't 

always important, it helps but it doesn't matter if 

you can't get the right colour for the job, no one 

will smite you for using the wrong one, just 

don't concentrate on the colour aspect of it for 

that time. 

Even a camp/bonfire can work. Light the object 

of choice. Feel its warmth ("your hands are 

cold"). If that's not practical just look at the 

Flame and imagine it burning away the negative 

energy you direct at it. To feel its energy, if you 

can't physically feel it (which is my method Of 

choice) just feel it enter you by looking at it and 

feel its energy That way, or if you can get in the 

path of the smoke that works as well. I've been 

jokingly teased about being a pyro in the past, 

because I used Some of the methods and get too 

involved in it. It's not the easiest as I've said but 

it can be done discreetly if you need to, I have 


EARTH 

Well this one is one that I find I need to be 

creative about. One Thing is go to a park if you 

can, one that is more on the natural side as 

opposed to the sprawling flat grass area with 

play equipment for the kids and maybe a 

concrete walkway. Just "relax and take it in." Or 

Sit on the ground and "absorb". There is nothing 

wrong with choosing to Sit on the ground as 

opposed to a chair for a while when out with 

someone. Just sitting on a grass lawn is a good 

idea if no other is available. Or simply standing 



on the ground and letting energy flow through 

your feet. Earth is everywhere; just avoid the 

paved, man-made surfaces and make it a point of 

finding natural surfaces and you can get pretty 

creative From there. 

That is a brief idea of how to get the energies of 

the elements when You need to in a pinch. 

Hopefully this gives you ideas to work it to what 

you need to achieve. I will leave it at this for 

now. There are many other things that can be 

done. The list can go on and on. Your 

imagination and creativity is key to successfully 

improvising. Even The most common things can 

be used as magical tools. All you need is a 

Cover story if it looks really odd, but most of the 

time you can do Something without making a 

single head turn. I've used everything from water 

in a glass, to rubber bounching balls for spheres 

of protection, to a Bunch of doodles on a piece 

of paper. You'd be amazed at what you can 

come Up with in a pinch. So I offer you good 

luck and best wishes. 


Magical Places | Login/Create an account | 0 Comments 

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● General Information - General information: How To Do Magical 

Things, With Not So Magical Things, In Not So Magical Places - 

Tuesday, December 13, 2005 

● General Information - General information: The Truth About 

Witchcraft - Thursday, November 24, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Using Candle Magick 

- Thursday, November 24, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Wiccan Ethics - 

Monday, November 14, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Oghams - Saturday, 




● General Information - General information: How to Create a 

Room as a Sanctuary - Thursday, October 06, 2005 

● General Information - General information: Akashic Records - 

Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● General Information - General information: 7 Ways To Gain 

More Self-Confidence - Saturday, October 01, 2005 

● General Information - Newsletters: Weekly PathWalkers.Net 


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11:30 PM 


1. Who here thinks they are a Witch? 

Well, aside from the atrocious 

grammar, this question is rather silly. 

For most of us, Witch is a religious 

identity, so asking if we "think" we are Witches is 

much like asking if someone "thinks" they are a 

Baptist, or a Methodist, etc. If someone tells you 

that they practice the religion of Witchcraft, they 

are a Witch. 

2. Who here has the most power? Where do you 

get your power from? Witchcraft isn't about 

power. It's about the Gods, and service to Them. 

When questioners speak of power, what they 

generally mean is magick, not Witchcraft, though 

they do not realize it. We'll get to the topic of 

magick in a few minutes. 

3. Prove to me that you are a Witch. I no more 

need 'prove' that I am a witch than you need prove 

you are a Christian, Buddhist, Hindu, atheist, etc. 

Witchcraft is a belief system, a religion like any 

other. It is simply what I believe, and it therefore 

requires no more proof than the statement "I am an 

Episcopalian" or "I am a Mormon" would. 

4. Are you a good Witch or a bad Witch? There 

are good Witches and bad Witches just as there are 

good Christians and bad Christians. Witches are 

people just like everyone else. To me, a "bad" 

Witch is an inept one, rather like a Christian who 

breaks the 10 Commandments is a "bad" Christian. 

5. Are you guys like those girls in the movie The 

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Craft? Who was that Manot guy? No, we are 

nothing like those children. The only thing in that 

film which was remotely portrayed in an accurate 

manner was the theory of the Law of Three, where 

it was explained to the girls that what they sent out 

returns to them threefold. The rest, including the 

"deity" they attempted to invoke was Hollywood 

fiction. And by the way, the only "glamour spell" 

we know of that changes hair color involves 

invoking Miss Clairol, or the Goddess L'Oreal and 

an application of the sacred peroxide. Or a trip to a 

really good hairstylist and a major outlay of cash! 

6. So you guys worship Satan, right? Satan is a 

Judeo-Christian-Zoroastrian concept which holds 

no meaning for Witches. There is no Satan in our 

deity structure, which predates the idea of Satan. 

Witches do not believe in Hell, Satan, or generally 

speaking, the concept of an absolute evil (except of 

course my ex-husband, but that's a story for 

another day). 

7. So you don't believe in God? What do you 

believe in? Well, not the Christian concept of God. 

Most Witches are polytheistic or pantheistic, and 

believe in an immanent form of Deity. I believe 

that the Divine is too large for humans to grasp all 

at once, so we tend to break it down into 

something we can more easily understand. For 

Christians, this is the Trinity, or Jesus and God 

(and for some, Mary). Most Witches worship the 

Divine in its Twin Aspects of God and Goddess. 

We see the God and Goddess as archetypal 

representations of the polarities of the Divine. 

Many of us break this down still further, by 

working with the aspects of Deity from one 

pantheon or another, such as Greek gods or Celtic, 

or Egyptian, etc. Some Witches work more with 

one polarity or the other. Dianic Witches, for 

example, tend to work only with the Goddess. All 

these aspects, or faces of the Divine represent the 

same Source. That force in the Universe is the 

same Source that is worshipped by other faiths, 

including the Christian faiths. We believe that 

force manifests in myriad ways, and that all names 



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for it are equally valid. By that respect, we all 

worship the same Source. Witchcraft is an 

earth-based nature religion. We recognize the hand 

of the Divine in the Universe around us, the trees, 

the wind, the sea, all of it. We see the 

interconnectedness of all things in the Universe. 

All of the Web of Life reflects the beauty and 

power of the Divine. There are strong likenesses 

between this ideology and the belief system of 

Native Americans, in fact many indigenous 

peoples hold similar attitudes and beliefs. 

Witchcraft is also highly an individualistic and 

experiential pathway. We do not march in lockstep 

with one another. There is no hierarchy, no "Head 

Witch" as it were. If you ask ten Witches a 

question about what they believe or how to 

practice, you are likely to get a number of different 

responses. We are very unorganized (as opposed to 

disorganized); in fact it is often said that 

organizing Witches is rather like trying to herd 

cats. 

8. What do Witches believe happens after you die? 

Witches tend to be more concerned about the here 

and now, but many of us believe in reincarnation 

in one form or another. I believe that between 

lives, we rest and plan for the next, choosing 

circumstances to be born into which will provide 

us with the greatest opportunity for growth and 

spiritual development. Some Witches call the place 

we rest between lives the Summerland. This does 

not mean that I think your life is all planned out 

ahead of time, rather that you determine a few key 

factors based on the lessons you are trying to learn. 

For instance, you choose to be born into a poor 

family, or a rich one, or you choose to be born 

able-bodied or not, etc. What you do with those 

circumstances once you get here is up to you. 

9. What do Witches do? Well, as you can see from 

the preceding, we worship. We also raise families, 

hold down jobs, shop (I am particularly good at 

that), have hobbies, pay bills, just like other 

people. What most people really mean when they 

ask this question is "tell me about magick." 



10. What is magick, and why do you spell it that 

way? We spell magick with a k to differentiate it 

from stage magic, the kind illusionists do. Magick 

is the focused and directed application of energy to 

a specific purpose. It's that simple. The energy 

used is generally either personal energy (which can 

be draining if you are not careful) or that Universal 

energy which is part of the Divine. Witches are not 

the only people who can do magick, anyone can 

learn how. Magick carries serious lessons about 

responsibility however, and is not to be trifled 

with. What you send out into the Universe returns 

to you. Most Witches recognize the Threefold 

Law. The Law of Three states that what you send 

out returns to you three times, like a pendulum set 

in motion. The three part tends to be metaphorical, 

but the principle is the same regardless of the 

number of times it kicks back at you...in my case it 

is often 4.6 rather than 3! Some feel that the 

intensity of the magickal working determines the 

number of times it returns. This is Natural Law 

and unavoidable. It's like gravity...it just is. When 

you do magick you are responsible for all possible 

consequences of your actions, whether or not you 

intended or foresaw those consequences. This is 

why many of the wisest Witches rarely practice 

formal magick. It carries serious karmic weight, 

and is reserved for those times when more 

mundane means have been exhausted, and when 

the practitioner is willing to accept the 

responsibility for whatever results the magick 

creates. 

11. Do you practice black magick? Magick is 

inherently neutral. It has no color. The intent of the 

magickal practitioner "colors" the magick. 

Negative or manipulative magick is that which is 

generally understood to be "black" (though some 

Witches say black magick is that which uses 

personal energy, and white that which uses earth 

energy - remember I told you 10 Witches, many 

responses!). When you think about the Threefold 

Law, you realize how self-defeating negative 

magick is. I's is not very intelligent to send out 

negative energy, since you will get it back harder 

than you sent it. Fortunately, stupid people are not 



too adept magickally (it takes brains and skill), so 

by and large those who claim to run around casting 

"evil spells" on people are laughably inept. Never 

conjure up what you can't conjure down. And 

remember that if you conjure it up, you clean it up! 

12. What exactly IS a spell? Spells are merely a 

projection of intention and desire, a form of 

concentrated prayer...with props. The props are a 

focus and have little inherent power. Working at a 

specific phase of the moon which is conducive to 

your aims, or working with herbs which have some 

relation to what you are attempting can help you to 

focus and concentrate the energy, but magick, as I 

stated before, is all mental. You do not "need" 

props or external aids to cast a spell, the magick is 

in you! 

13. What about love spells?? Love spells are the 

magickal equivalent of rape. They are about 

removing the free will of another; that is control, 

not love. They are manipulative and very negative 

magick. Do you want someone to love you, or a 

spell? Love spells definitely would fall under the 

category of "black" magick, and carry a very 

heavy price. I have never seen one work the way it 

was intended, and I have seen a lot of people hurt 

by them. No matter what the temptation, where 

love spells are concerned, just say no! 

14. What is Wicca? Wicca is a modern 

interpretation of Witchcraft, based on the work of 

Gerald Gardner, et. al. Gardner took pieces of an 

older tradition and mixed them with aspects of 

ceremonial magick. Today Wicca is a lively and 

growing group of traditions in the Craft, though 

not, by far, the only traditions. Many Wiccans 

today also combine some New Age concepts and 

practices into their belief system. 

15. Are male Witches called Warlocks? Not most 

of them! Male witches are called witches. The 

word warlock comes from waer loga which means 

oath-breaker, or traitor, and is therefore considered 

an insult by most witches. There are a few 

traditions within the Craft which use this term for 



male practitioners (again, many Witches, many 

answers), but on the whole you would be a lot 

safer referring to male Witches as Witches. After 

all, we do not use two different terms for 

practitioners of other faiths. We do not refer to 

Catholics and Catholicesses, or Presbyterians and 

Presbyterianettes! 

16. Can you be a Christian and a Witch too?? This 

is a very controversial question in the Craft 

community. It all depends on how you define the 

word Witch. If you define it as a magickal 

practitioner without reference to religion, certainly. 

If you define it as a religion, and you use God, 

Jesus and Mary as your deities, I suppose, though I 

personally have trouble reconciling the Witch's 

concept of personal responsibility with that of a 

Divine Savior. I do know people for whom this 

works, however, and they call themselves 

Christian Witches. If it works for them, that is all 

that matters. The point of spirituality is 

communion with the Divine; it's a very personal 

journey and no one else can determine how the 

Divine should or does manifest to someone else. 

17. Do you have to be born a Witch or can you 

become one? You can be born into a family which 

practices the religion of Witchcraft, but that no 

more makes you a Witch than being born into a 

family of Methodists makes you a Methodist. I 

was born into such a family; still I had to study 

hard and choose the faith I wanted to follow. This 

is again one of those questions that tends to use the 

word Witch interchangeably with the idea of 

magick. One can be born with a flair for magick, 

like one can be born with a gift for music. Not 

everyone can be a concert pianist, but we can all 

learn to play the piano. Those raised in families 

with old roots in the magickal practices tend to be 

aware of those gifts and to have them nurtured at 

an earlier age than other people, but those gifts can 

be developed in anyone. I will say that like 

musical gifts runs in some families, magickal 

talent can also be handed down, but just like a 

musical family needs to offer the child the 

opportunity to develop his or her gift, without hard 



work and commitment the magickal gifts will not 

develop to their potential. Whether you are born to 

a magickal family, or come to the path later, the 

same hard work and commitment is required. 

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