Cornus mas 'AUREA'

Cornus mas
Cornus mas 'AUREA'
Cornelian cherry
SIZE/TYPE taller shrub
USUAL HEIGHT 2-4m
USUAL WIDTH 2-4m
LEAVES deciduous broadleaf
COLOUR OF LEAVES light green
FLOWERS showy
COLOUR OF FLOWERS yellow
BLOOMING TIME March - April
LOCATION full sun
SOIL TYPE any (acidic to alkaline)
SOIL MOISTURE REQUIREMENTS evenly moist (dislikes drought)
USDA zone (lowest) 4   (down to -34°C)
WINTER PROTECTION  
FOR ZONE 5+6 Code of winter protection zone 5+6
FOR ZONE 7 Code of winter protection zone 7
BELONGS TO CATEGORIES Deciduous broadleaf
Fruit trees
náhled fotonáhled fotonáhled foto

Cornelian cherry is one of those plants that regain their well-deserved attention as old-fashioned fruiting plants. It originates in Europe and can be found on sunny slopes of Czech and Slovak countryside, too.

It is a slow growing large shrub or small tree with profusion of bright yellow flowers composed in small spherical umbels in late winter or early spring – after all frosts. They are followed by small, elliptic, rich red and glossy, edible fruit in late summer and early autumn. The fruit is high in vitamin C and is mostly processed into jams and juices.
Cornelian cherry is not a frequent subject of breeding. Still, there are a few interesting varieties. Aurea is one of them and produces bright yellow-green new foliage that turns softer green in summer and pale pink, red and orange in autumn.

It is a hardy and maintenance-free plant. It does well in almost any reasonably drained soil in full sun. Pruning can be done in late winter or after flowering but is not usually required. Hardy to min. -34°C (USDA zone 4).

Last update 07-10-2014.
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GLOSSARY
  • STANDARD QUALITY - Plants of this group are 1st class quality with number of branches and overall density adequate to their size and age, considering they were container grown.
  • DE LUXE QUALITY - This label guarantees a luxurious quality of manually selected plants that, compared to their height and age, are exceptionally dense and beautiful.
  • EXTRA - These plants are usually mature and bigger specimens with exceptional overall appearance.
  • STANDARD (as described in the plant form) means a tree with a trunk of 190-210 cm and a crown at the top, unless specified differently. The commercial size for trees is their girth measured in the height of 1m from ground.
  • HOBBY - These plants are of the same quality as our standard-quality plants but younger and therefore cheaper.
  • SHRUB - a woody plant with branches growing bushy from the ground level.
  • HALF-STANDARD or MINI-STANDARD - a small tree with shorter trunk, its size is usually specified.
  • FEATHERED - These are trees with branches growing already from the base of the trunk and up along the stem.
  • GRASSES and PERENNIALS - Sizes given usually read the diameter of the pot or the clump, as specified.
LARGE PLANTS over 150 cmspecimens, screening and hedging shrubs

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