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Technical Factsheet
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4 October 2022

Scaevola taccada (beach naupaka)

Identity

Preferred Scientific Name
Scaevola taccada (Gaertn.) Roxb.
Preferred Common Name
beach naupaka
Other Scientific Names
Lobelia frutescens Mill.
Lobelia taccada Gaertn.
Scaevola billardieri Dieter.
Scaevola chlorantha de Vriese
Scaevola frutescens Krause
Scaevola koenigii Vahl
Scaevola lambertiana de Vriese
Scaevola latevaga Hance ex Walp
Scaevola leschenaultii A. DC.
Scaevola macrocalyx de Vriese
Scaevola piliplena Miq.
Scaevola plumerioides Nutt.
Scaevola sericea Vahl
International Common Names
English
beach cabbage
half-flower
naupaka
sea lettuce
Local Common Names
Australia
beach cabbage
beach scaevola
carwell cabbage
pipetree
Bahamas
Asian scaevola
Hawaiian seagrape
white inkberry
Cuba
sevola
Fiji
veveda
French Polynesia
naupata
Guam
nanasu
Samoa
to`ito`i
Tonga
ngahu
USA/Hawaii
naupaka kahakai
EPPO code
SWLTA (Scaevola taccada)

Pictures

Scaevola taccada (naupaka); habit at Kekepa, Oahu. April 18, 2005
Habit
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); habit at Kekepa, Oahu. April 18, 2005
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2005 - CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); invasive habit at Inland, Kure Atoll. May 20, 2001
Habit
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); invasive habit at Inland, Kure Atoll. May 20, 2001
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2001. CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); invasive habit and Red-footed booby and chick at Eastern Island, Midway Atoll. June 06, 2008
Habit
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); invasive habit and Red-footed booby and chick at Eastern Island, Midway Atoll. June 06, 2008
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2008. CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); flowering at Kahului, Maui. June 12, 2003
Flowers
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); flowering at Kahului, Maui. June 12, 2003
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2003 - CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); fruit at Waianapanapa, Maui. June 23, 2009
Fruits
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); fruit at Waianapanapa, Maui. June 23, 2009
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2009. CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); seedlings at North Beach Sand Island, Midway Atoll. June 10, 2008
Seedlings
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); seedlings at North Beach Sand Island, Midway Atoll. June 10, 2008
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2008. CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); prostrate habit at Waihee Pt, Maui. November 27, 2003
Prostrate habit
Scaevola taccada (naupaka); prostrate habit at Waihee Pt, Maui. November 27, 2003
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2003 - CC-BY-3.0
Scaevola taccada; leaf damage by the larvae of Udea litorea (Lepidoptera; Crambidae). Kanaha Beach, Maui.
Leaf damage
Scaevola taccada; leaf damage by the larvae of Udea litorea (Lepidoptera; Crambidae). Kanaha Beach, Maui.
©Forest & Kim Starr Images-2004 - CC-BY-3.0
Amy Ferriter, State of Idaho, bugwood.org
Scaevola taccada
Amy Ferriter, State of Idaho, bugwood.org
Refer to Bugwood: http://www.bugwood.org/ImageUsage.html
Amy Ferriter, State of Idaho, bugwood.org
Scaevola taccada
Amy Ferriter, State of Idaho, bugwood.org
Refer to Bugwood: http://www.bugwood.org/ImageUsage.html

Distribution

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Prevention and Control

Physical/Mechanical Control

S. taccada is difficult to control. Fleshy branches and stems are easy to hand-pull, but broken underground stems readily re-sprout if not completely removed (Lockhart, 2012). Seedlings and young plants should be hand-pulled and removed from the site. Adult plants may be removed by digging or hand-pulling and taken away (along with the seeds) from the site. 

Chemical Control

Due to the variable regulations around (de-)registration of pesticides, we are for the moment not including any specific chemical control recommendations. For further information, we recommend you visit the following resources:
PAN pesticide database (www.pesticideinfo.org)
Your national pesticide guide

Information & Authors

Information

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History

Published online: 4 October 2022

Language

English

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